2000年4月自考大学英语(二)试题及答案

2000 年10 高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)及答案2007年03月06日星期二13:32本试题分两部分。

第一部分为选择题,1页至6页,第二部分7页至8页,共8页;选择题50分,非选择题50分,满分100分。

考试时间150分钟。

全部题目用英文作答(英文翻译题除外),并将答案写在答案纸的相应位置上,否则不记分。

part onei. vocabulary and structure (10 points, 1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.she was more_____ than frightened.[a] surprising interested [c] hated [d] surprised2. the attention of the public was continually ______ to new possibilities in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge.[a] applied drawn [c] referred [d] thrown3. few, _____ any, live their lives without some degree of unhappiness and suffering.[a] like except [c] if [d] when4. many women are too concerned _____ staying thin and they believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.[a] at in [c] for [d] to5. in education, there should be a good balance among the branches of knowledge that contribute ____ effective thinking and wise judgment.[a] at in [c] for [d] to6. _____ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was the second largest industry in this country last year.[a] in line with in terms of [c] in accordance with [d] in proportion to7. air travel is so quick nowadays that we can leave london after breakfast and arrive in new york _____ eight hours.[a] in for [c] after [d] until8. it is also true that the effect of a drug is much _____ upon youngsters than adults.[a] in fewer [c] after [d] until9. because the reading _____ in most college courses are very heavy, students should plan to read every day.[a] assignments schedules [c] activities [d] programs10. for long-time efficiency and happiness it is best to observe the ____ of health and sound working conditions.[a] principles ideas [c] elements [d] factorsii. cloze test (10 points, 1 points for each)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

although american informality ( 不拘礼节) is well known , many new visitors think that it indicates a "lack of respect." this is especially true in the business world. americans often use first names _11_ meeting a stranger and do not always shake hands. they often just smile and say "hi" or "hello," _12_ than using a more formal hand shake. it is good to remember that to an american such an informal greeting really means the _13_ thing as a more formal hand shake someplace else. _14_, americans do not usually give a special "farewell" or hand shake to each person when they leave a party or business meeting. they will often just wave good-bye to the whole group orperhaps say, "well, so long everybody, i'll see you tomorrow." they then will leave. _15_ hand shakes.americans seem _16_ totally hurried and hard working or totally informal and at ease. often you will see men working at office desks _17_ their suit coats and ties. they may lean far back in their chairs and even put their feet up on the desk _18_ they talk on the united states should therefore understand that being in a great _19_ dies not indicate unfriendliness and being informal and at ease does not show a lack of respect. americans have a great range of customs and habits that at first may seem puzzling to a visitor. in _20_ you will learn these new ways.11. [a] upon for [c] as [d] at12. [a] more better [c] rather [d] other13. [a] such some [c] same [d] whole14. [a] similarly however [c] therefore [d] especially15. [a] some then [c] so [d] no16. [a] both all [c] either [d] neither17. [a] with without [c] in [d] on18. [a] while where [c] which [d] because19. [a] worry trouble [c] pride [d] hurry20. [a] time case [c] turn [d] vainiii. reading comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

passage onequestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.the economic costs of noise to society are several. airports are currently operating at less than capacity because of noise regulations which restrict their hours of operation. for instance, at washington's national airport no jet traffic is allowed from 11 pm to 7 am. other airports restrict the use of certain runways. one estimate is that noise restrictions reduce possible airport use by 20 percent. the profitable cargo trade is especially affected by night restrictions.in the case of airports, jet engines may be modified to reduce their noise level, or insulation ( 隔音) from air traffic noise may be provided by the purchase of land around airports or the insulation of buildings. one estimate is that $5.7 billion would be required to equip all existing jet engines with noise control devices. however, considering the current state of the art, even taking this step will not reduce noise levels at all points to acceptable values. some combination of methods is probably necessary.if all aircraft were made quieter by existing methods, there would be a number of economic benefits. an increase in airport capacity would occur. property values near airports might ruse. transportation costs to and from airports could be reduced since the airports now could be located closer to population centers.much research still needs to be done on the economic aspects of noise reduction and noise effects. although some of the effects of noise pollution are known, more must be discovered about its effects on health, productivity, property values and the quality of life. furthermore, the cost of noise pollution to the economy as a whole needs to be investigated.the public must be alerted to the dangers and economic costs of noise pollution so that people may make intelligent choices and exert appropriate pressures.21. there is no jet traffic at washington's national airport from 11 pm to 7 am because _____.[a] it is extremely dangerous to fly in the darknoise regulations restrict the hours of airport operation[c] some of its runways are not in good condition[d] cargo planes produce disturbing noises22. "the current state of the art" (in para.2) means ______.[a] a developed sense of beautythe volumes of present-day traffic[c] the most recently developed technology[d] insulation of air traffic noise23. noise reduction could lead to_____.[a] increased airport capacitylower property values[c] effective modification of existing jet engines[d] more transportation costs to and from airports24. what is not mentioned in the passage?[a] psychological strain.handling capacity of cargo.[c] measures for noise reduction.[d] public pressures.25. the author of the passage is concerned primarily with _____.[a] the effects of noise on the quality of lifethe role of air traffic restrictions[c] the production of quieter engines[d] the economic aspects of noise reductionpassage twoquestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.during a state of deep relaxation, several physiological changes take place in the body: the body's oxygen consumption is reduced; the heart beat decreases; muscle tension and sweating ease, and there is decreased sympathetic ( 交感的) nervous system activity. this restful state not only allows the body to repair and restore itself, but it has a calming effect on the consciousness.how to achieve this state of relaxation, however, is a matter of opinion, and in some medical circles, a matter of controversy ( 争议). a recent report by dr. david holmes of the university of kansas in the journal "american psychologist" said that simply sitting in an armchair has just as many beneficial characteristics for the body as meditation ( 冥想) does. researchers of other relaxation techniques disagree. these experts believe that more structured techniques, such as meditation, lead to a condition of deep relaxation.the debate goes on., but one thing appears to be clear: the relaxation response can be reached by a number of methods, and the methods themselves are not as important as getting there. one day, one method may work best; on another day, an alternative method may be more appropriate. once you are aware of all the methods, you can find the one that works best doe you.some of the relaxation techniques are meditation, autoanalysis ( 自我心理分析) and progressive muscle relaxation response than just sitting quietly in a chair, they have the added benefit of structure and discipline, and for these reasons appear to be more effective for mostindividuals.26. according to the passage, which of the following statements is not true when a person is in a state of deep relaxation?[a] the body takes in less oxygen.the heart beats less frequently.[c] muscles become tense and the body sweats easily.[d] the consciousness becomes more or less calmed.27. people seem to agree that ____.[a] sitting in an armchair benefits a person as meditation doesstructured relaxation techniques are more beneficial for a person[c] to achieve a state of deep relaxation is possible through various means[d] what people are all struggling for is a state of deep relaxation28. in the third paragraph, the phrase "getting there" means _____.[a] arriving at one's destinationgetting what one wants most[c] finding out a suitable relaxation technique[d] reaching a state of deep relaxation29. as far as relaxation is concerned, the author indicates that _____.[a] aims are more important than meansmeans are more important than aims[c] more and more people are interested in relaxation techniques[d] some relaxation techniques are better than others30. the author's attitude toward relaxation discussed in the passage is best described as ______.[a] subjective objective [c] optimistic [d] criticalpassage threequestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.people seldom feel neutral about poetry ( 诗). those who love it sometimes give the impression that it is an adequate substitute for food, shelter, and love. it isn't. words, no matter how satisfying, are never an equivalent for life itself and its human experiences. those who dislike poetry on principle sometimes claim, on the other hand, that poetry is only words and good for nothing. that's not true either. it is easy to become frustrated by words-in poetry or in life-but when words represent and recreate genuine human feelings, as they often do in poetry, they can be very important. poetry is, in fact, more than just words. it is an experience of words, and those who know how to read poetry can easily extend their experience of life, their sense of what other people are like, their awareness of themselves, and their range of human feelings.one reason poetry can be so important is that it is so closely concerned with feelings. poetry is often full of ideas, too, and sometimes poems can be powerful experiences of the mind, but most poems are primarily about how people feel rather than how people think. poems provide, in fact, a language for feeling, and one of poetry's most insistent merits involves its attempt to express the inexpressible. how can anyone, for example, put into words hat it means to be in love or what it feels like to lose someone one cares about? poetry tries, and it often captures exactly the shade of emotion that feels just right to a reader. no single poem can be said to express all the things that love or death feels like, or means, but one of the joys of experiencing poetry occurswhen we read a poem and want to day, "yes, that is just what it is like; i know exactly what that line means but i've never been able to express it so well." poetry can be the voice of our feelings even when our minds are speechless with grief or joy.31."peopke seldom feel neutral about poetry" (in para.1) in this context means that _____.[a] few people think that poetry is neutralpeople always differ in their views about poetry[c] people rarely take a biased opinion about poetry[d] people generally think of poetry as extremely important or totally useless32. the author suggests that _____.[a] poetry tends to make the reader disappointedpoetry makes its readers sentimental[c] poetry is more important than words[d] poetry often captures real human feelings33. according to the author, poetry _____.[a] is more than just wordsis the poets' feelings about words[c] is anything but patterns of lines[d] is an experiment on the use of words34. poetry tries, persistently, to express ______.[a] what love and death meanwhat people think about themselves[c] what people feel but find it hard to describe[d] how people go through life35. this passage is mainly about ______.[a] the structure of poetrythe components of poetry[c] the nature and importance of poetry[d] the appreciation of poetrypart twoiv. word spelling (10 points, 1point for two words)将下列汉语单词译成英语并写在答题纸上。

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月高等教育自学考试英语二真题

月高等教育自学考试英语二真题

2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语二真题2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语二真题一、选择题1、The meeting will begin at 3 o'clock. Please be ______ to be on time. A. delicate B. timely C.棚软 D. doleful 答案:B2、They ______ a better life after moving to the new house. A. are adapted to B. are used to C. will adapt to D. will be adapted to 答案:C3、If you ______ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier. A. give up B. take up C. put up D. hold up 答案:A4、The project they are working on is well ______ for the coming year. A. laid B. laid out id up D. laid down 答案:B5、He ______ for several years before he returned to his hometown.A. had servedB. had been servedC. had helpedD. had been helped 答案:A二、填空题1、Please fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the following words: "request", "necessary", "address", "email", and "phone". 答案:requested,necessarily,addressed,emailed,phoned2、Fill in the blank with the proper word: "The ______ of the book is not clear enough." 答案:print三、翻译题1、请将下列英文句子翻译成中文:This is a five-year-old boy named Max who loves to play soccer. 答案:这是一个名叫Max的五岁男孩,他喜欢踢足球。

自考英语(二)00015教程课后试题答案

自考英语(二)00015教程课后试题答案

大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI。

1。

d 2。

c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1。

alternative 2。

fundamental 3。

accompany4。

implement 5。

preccedent 6.attain7.objectives 8。

vary 9.multiple10。

isolateIII.1。

c 2。

d 3.i 4。

j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9。

f 10。

bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V。

1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future。

2。

Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making。

)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4。

Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5。

Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1。

自考英语二历年真题及答案

自考英语二历年真题及答案

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4月全国自考英语(二)试题及答案解析

4月全国自考英语(二)试题及答案解析

2019年4月全国自考英语(二)试题一、从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

(每小题1分,共10分)1. It took a long time for her to ______ the fact that her husband was dismissed.A. come up againstB. come up toC. come up withD. come to terms with2. Was it in that school ______ he developed his interest in physics?A. whichB. from whichC. whereD. that3. ______ for your help,I would not have over come the psychological pressures and tensions.A. Not beenB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been4. ______ nothing to say,the boy shied way from the crowd.A. HaveB. HavingC. HadD. Having being5. As activity carried _____as one thinks fit in one’s spare time,leisure has several functions.A. onB. outC. offD. over6. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?A. when thatB. since thatC. when whatD. now that7. The other timing system belongs in our internal clocks,which,left ______ would tie the body to a 25-hour rhythm.A. behindB. aloneC. outD. aside8. It has been years ______ I returned home.A. afterB. thatC. sinceD. when9. We’ll keep you ______ any news.A. up to date withB. in step withC. in line withD. in terms of10. I'd like to go to the cinema,but I’m ______ to.A. enableB. disableC. unableD. able二、下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

全国高等教育自学考试2002年4月大学英语(二)试题

全国高等教育自学考试2002年4月大学英语(二)试题

全国高等教育自学考试2002年4月大学英语(二)试题PART ONEⅠ.V ocabulary and Structure (10 points,i point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A. thatB. which C .in which D. in that2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe3._______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park,why don‘t you take a bus to town?A. In spite ofB. Rather thanC. In place ofD. Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from6.When the city was _______,everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now,we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A. hadn‘t gotB. didn‘t getC. wouldn‘t have gotD. wouldn‘t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than9.In deciding _______ a course of action,the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject,we should not talk _______.A. at onceB. at handC. at intervalsD. at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

OK2000 年 10 高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)及答案OK

OK2000 年 10 高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)及答案OK

2000 年 10 高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)及答案2000 10本试题分两部分。

第一部分为选择题,1页至6页,第二部分7页至8页,共8页;选择题50分,非选择题50分,满分100分。

考试时间150分钟。

全部题目用英文作答(英文翻译题除外),并将答案写在答案纸的相应位置上,否则不记分。

part onei. vocabulary and structure (10 points, 1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.she was more_____ than frightened.[a] surprising interested [c] hated [d] surprised2. the attention of the public was continually ______ to new possibilities in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge.[a] applied drawn [c] referred [d] thrown3. few, _____ any, live their lives without some degree of unhappiness and suffering.[a] like except [c] if [d] when4. many women are too concerned _____ staying thin and they believe that vitamins are s ome kind of magic cure to replace food.[a] at in [c] for [d] to5. in education, there should be a good balance among the branches of knowledge that co ntribute ____ effective thinking and wise judgment.[a] at in [c] for [d] to6. _____ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was the second largest industry in this country last year.[a] in line with in terms of [c] in accordance with [d] in proportion to7. air travel is so quick nowadays that we can leave london after breakfast and arrive in new york _____ eight hours.[a] in for [c] after [d] until8. it is also true that the effect of a drug is much _____ upon youngsters than adults.[a] in fewer [c] after [d] until9. because the reading _____ in most college courses are very heavy, students should pl an to read every day.[a] assignments schedules [c] activities [d] programs10. for long-time efficiency and happiness it is best to observe the ____ of health and sound working conditions.[a] principles ideas [c] elements [d] factorsii. cloze test (10 points, 1 points for each)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

自考大学英语二试题及答案

自考大学英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)1. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。

In the small town of Millville, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library was established in 1965 and has been serving the town's residents ever since. It offers a wide range of services, including book lending, reading programs for children, and workshopsfor adults. Recently, the library has introduced a new initiative to digitize its collection, making it accessible to more people online.Question: What is the main purpose of the library in Millville?A. To provide a place for social gatherings.B. To serve as a historical landmark.C. To offer services to the town's residents.D. To host workshops for children.Answer: C2. 阅读以下段落,并回答问题。

Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck plays a significant role in achieving success. While both factors areimportant, it is often the combination of effort and a bit of good fortune that leads to great achievements.Question: According to the passage, what are the two factors that contribute to success?A. Hard work and determination.B. Luck and effort.C. Determination and good fortune.D. Luck and determination.Answer: B3. 阅读下面的文章,并回答问题。

自考英语(二)Unit4Thejoyofwork

自考英语(二)Unit4ThejoyofworkUnit 4 The joy of workText AWork is a blessingI grew up in Lakeland ,Louisiana, one of 12 children. We all lived on my parents’ subsistence farm. We grew cotton, sugar cane, corn, hogs and chickens and had a large garden, but it did n’t bring in much cash. So when I was 12, I got a part -time job on a dairy farm down the road, helping to milk cows. We milked 65 cows at 5 in the morning. and again at 2 in the afternoon, seven days a week.我在路易斯安那州莱克兰长大,是家中12个孩子的其中一个。

我们都住在分母的自给自足的农场。

我们种棉花、甘蔗、玉米,养殖猪和鸡,还有一个大花园,但没有带来很大的收益。

所以当我12岁的时候,我在马路边的一个奶牛场找到了一份兼职工作,帮忙挤牛奶。

我们一周工作七天,早上5点挤65头牛的奶,下午2点再挤一次。

In the kitchen one Saturday before daylight, I remember complaining to my father and grandfather about having to go milk those cows. My father said,” Y a know, boy, to work is blessing.”一个星期六,天还没亮的时候,我在厨房里向父亲和祖父抱怨要去挤牛奶。

00年4月自考英语语法试卷及答案已校

2000年4月全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题第一部分选择题I.单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given:1.——I hope you will be ready to leave on time.——Don’t worry. I’ll be ready by the time the taxi_______.( )A. arrivingB. arrivesC. will arriveD. will have arrived2.The results from the experiment were more than they ________.( )A. expectedB. would expectC. should expectD. had expected3.The office had ________. ( )A. been made a messB. been made a mess ofC. made a messD. made a mess of4.__________today ,he would be in for Christmas by Friday .( )A. Would he set offB. Was he setting offC. Were he to set offD. If he sets off5.I am praying _______it would peace. ( )A. toB. atC. forD. in6.I suggest ________the poor fellow take the weight off his mind .( )A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help7.He is from France .Actually he speaks Chinese _________French.( )A. as well as B .and C. alsoD. together with8._________he realized what was meant ,he furious. ( )A. ThoughB. As long asC. OnceD. As9.You may borrow the book __________you don’t lend it to any one else.( )A. on condition thatB. on the condition thatC. under the condition thatD. under condition that10.The _________ of London was excited at the news.( )A. allB. wholeC. everyoneD. each11.They lost ________hope of finding the survivors.( )A. allB. manyC. a fewD. any12.Those are _______friends of my __________.( )A. the, sisterB. the, sister’sC. some, sisterD. some, sister’s13.John is _________friend of the _________.( )A. the, doctorB. the, doctor’sC. a, doctor’sD. a, doctor14.The house suddenly collapsed while it _________down.( )A. pulledB. had been pulledC. was being pulledD. was pulled15.Most of my saving _________in the bank nearby.( )A, has been kept B. is being kept C. have kept D. have been kept16.How often ______your car _______? I think it ought ______twice a week at least.A. is ,washed, to be washedB. is ,washed ,to washC. is ,washed ,to haveD. has been washed, to be washed17.Many scientists urged that nuclear energy ________to peaceful ends.( )A. will be employedB. would be employedC. were employedD. be employed18.Their achievements were remarkable in views of the fact that they _______rely entirely on their own ingenuity. ( )A. wouldB. mustC. are toD. had to19.She told me she felt sympathetic _______my sufferings.( )A. inB. onC. forD. to20.I demanded ________what we had done wrong .( )A. to knowB. knowingC. knewD. known第二部分非选择题II.选择填空题(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)Put the following words in appropriate groups:21.goods, species, lodgings, the Himalayas, series, crossroads .Plural only:_____________Both singular and plural:_____________.Fill in the blanks with one of the following items:22.woman, women, has, have, havingThere________ been a growing number of _______doctors working in big hospitals on the past few years.23.is, are, was, were, will be, shall beSome money _______carried to the spot and all the food and everything else _______ready for the picnic.24.few, many, much is areToo ________mathematics _______usually taught in schools.25.China, China’s, Chinese, slight, small, slimThere is a _________restaurant near our university.26.mahogany’s mahogany, mahoganize, ancients, ancient’s ancient Where did you get the expensive _________furniture?27.be, is, was, are, were, will be, shall be, has, have, hadBread and milk _______been her breakfast for years.His camera passport, money, diary ________left in the hotel but he didn’t realize this on this way to the airport.28.have, has, had, will have, shall haveShe is the only one of her family who ________trouble making up the mind.This is the only family in the community who _______different opinions while making up the mind.III.填空题(本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分)Fill in the blanks with assertive, non-assertive or negative words:29.This material is harder than __________else you can find.30.John told me that ________is waiting for you.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb or verb phrase given:31.Experiments in the photography of moving objects ______(conduct) in both United States and Europe well before 190032.Some of the suggestions have been adopted but others_______(turn down) as they are virtually impractical.33.Her friend never imagined her ________(take) care of a large family after she got married.34.Eleven strikers who ______--(imprison) or disturbing the peace were released yesterday.35.She noticed him _________ (leave) exactly at eight o’clock.Fill in the blanks with appropriate preposition:36.A good teacher must be neither too strict nor too weak: his mannermust lie _________these two .37.________his many good qualities ,honesty is the most impressive.38.He fell _______his knees and begged forgiveness.39.Don’t fall ________his tricks.Fill in the blanks with approperiate coordinator or subordinator:40.I hope you won’t do anything _______we’ve all thought it over .41.You won’t enjoy your trip to that country _______you are careful about what you eat.Fill in the blanks with appropriate relative pronoun:42.Leave out every word ________serves no function.43.He denied stealing the money,_______ turned out to be true.44.The generals complained that the Defense Department had not sent the extra men and equipment _______they needed.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word given:45.This is ________(expensive)car I’ve ever bought.46.It’s your ________(fun )joke I’ve ever heard.Fill in the blanks with WH-question:47.——“This is the third time you’ve failed to do what you promised to do .—“so _______?”Fill in the blank with a question tag:48.Nobody in the class wanted to go with you,____________?改错题(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)Correct errors in the following sentences:49. She’s the cousin of John’s.50.None brand of cigarette is completely harmless.e on Tuesday or Thursday, each day is OK.52.I suddenly realized I’d come out without some money.53.On April 1st they flew to Beijing, which they stayed several days.54.He eventually gave up smoking, it was good news to the whole family.55.In order to get through the dense jungle, a native guide is necessary.56.My brother looked at me as if reminded me that it was time to go back home.V.改写句子Rewrite the following sentences as required:Turning into tag question57.Everyone is satisfied with the solution.Turning into passive voice:58.According to them, only three villages used to speak the ancient language of Aramaic.59.All the students who are applying for the government loan must observe this rule. ( using modal auxiliary):60.It is my conviction that computer hacking is undermining the information industry.Combine sentences using coordination and/or subordination:61.You may drive very carefully. Still you will probably have an accident eventually.62.He didn’t dare to leave the house. He was afraid that someone would recognize him.Combine the sentences into one that contains a relative clause:63.She is so clever. she won’t believe his promise.Rewrite the following sentence using a disjunct64.I will say frankly that the performance was not so successful. Rewrite the following sentence using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:65.Check out the weather at your destination. if you do not check out the weather at yur destination, things can be very embarrassing.66.A: have you finished whitewashing the fence?B: not yet, but I promise I will finish whitewashing the fence in the afternoon.Rewrite the following (using nonfinite verb form):68.The government threatened that it would cut down tobacco sales nationwide.Rewrite the following (using fronting)69. He plunged into the tumultuous water just to show off to the girls.70.Epistemic modal auxiliary71.What is “text”?VII.简答题72.How is “simple verb phrase”different from “complex verb phrase”?73.Give at least four verbs that are usually followed by the—ing participle.74.Provied examples to illustrate the major types of postponement.2000年4月全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题参考答案一.1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C. 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.D 20.A二21.a) goods, lodgings, the Himalayas b) series, species, crossroads 22.have, women 23. was, was 24. much, is 25.small, Chinese 26.ancient, mahogany 27.has , were 28. has ,have三.29.anything 30.somedody/someone 31.had been conducted 32.have been tuned down 33.taking 34.had been imprisoned 35.leave 36.between 37.among/of 38.to 39.for 40.until 41.unless 42.that(用which应看作错误) 43. which 44. that 45.the most expensive 46.funniest 47. what 48.did they ,did he ,did he or she四.49. she’s a cousin of John’s50.No brand of cigarette is completely harmless.51. Come on Tuesday or Thursday. Either day is ok52.I suddenly realized I ’d come out without any money.53.On April 1st they flew to Beijing, where they stayed several days.54.He eventually gave up smoking, which was good news to the whole family.55.In order to get through the dense jungle. you need a native guide.56.My brother looked at me as if to remind me that it was time to go back home.五. 57. Everyone is satisfied with the solution, isn’t he/aren’t they?58.The ancient language of aramaic is said to have been spoken only in three villages.59.This rule must be observed by all the students who are applying for the government loan.60. The information industry must be being undermined by computer hacking.61.No matter how/however carefully you drive, you will probably have an accident eventually.62.He didn’t dare to leave the house lest someone should recognize him.63.She, who is so clever, won’t believe his promise.64.Frankly, the performance was not so successful.If not ,things can be very embarrassingHe sold his old house and bought a now one the next dayB not yet, but I promise I will do/do so /do that/ do it in the afternoon The government threatened to cut down tobacco sales nationwide.In to the tumultuous water ,he plunged just to show off to the girls.六.70.As opposed to non-epistemic modal auxiliary, epistemic modal auxiliary is concerned with the speaker’s assumption or assessment of probability and in most cases, indicates the speaker’s confidence(or lack of confidence)in the truth of his statement.71.The term ”text”refers to a unified passage which may be spoken or written, prose or verse, dialogue or monologue. it may be anything from a single proverb to show play form a momentary cry for help to an all day- discussion on committee. a text is a higher-level unit than a sentence butis related to a sentence in the same way that a sentence is related to a clause, a clause to phase and a phrase to a word. A text is more a semantic unit than a grammatical one. in other words, a unified text is one that is not only structurally well- integrated but also semantically coherent.七72. The overall structure of a verb phrase may be represented by the formula: premodification+head word. a verb phrase that consists of a head word only is referred to as a “simple verb phrase”and one that has premodification as a “complex verb phrase”.73.admit; avoid; enjoy; dread; fancy; loath; etc每给出两上给1分74.a) passive voice:The rain destroyed the flowers—the flowers were destroyed by the rain.b) extra-position;to spit at people is not funny.—it is not funny to spit at people.c) discontinuity;She is the only girl who can play the guitar in my class.—she is the only girl in my class who can play the guitar.答对3项可得2分否则看情况扣分11。

2023年04月自学考试《英语(二)》历年真题及答案

D002?00015绝密★启用前2023年4月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(专卡)(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。

考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。

必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。

第一部分:阅读判断(第1?10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了 10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Red Nose DayRed Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. Itis now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny forMon ey.” The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donatemoney by post, inbanks, by phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day,you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Given3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Givena red nose on Red Nose Day.4.Many people wear A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Red Nose Day takes place every year. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Given7.The funnier people look, the more money they collect. A. TrueB- False C. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Giventakepart in the money-raising events on Red Nose9.Many schools Day. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars. A. True B. False C. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第?15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

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