高一英语(上)模块一试卷及答案

英语（上）模块一考试 2020.09命题人李艳满分共150分，时间100分钟第一部分: 英语知识综合运用(共两节, 满分50分)第一节单项选择(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分 )从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. –Could you send me your lecture materials, Professor Smith?-- .What is your name and address?A. Yes, I couldB. Just a momentC. That’s rightD. No problem2. How are you your studies?---Far better. I can talk with some native speakers freely now.A. going on withB. getting along withC. going through withD. catching up with3. Li Ming asked Jenny and said he wanted to see her the next day.A. where she livesB. where does she liveC. where she livedD. where did she live4. It is often hard to your thoughts on paper.A. set downB. turn downC. settle downD. bring down5. They are going to the singing.----________.A. join in; So am IB. take part in; So I amC. attend; So am ID. join; So am I6. Once you _____ your mind, you shouldn’t change it for no reason.A. take upB. look upC. make upD. keep up7. ---- I ____ her to leave at once, but she wouldn’t listen.---- Have a little more patience.A. persuadedB. tried to persuadeC. managedD. insisted8. My parents aren’t in; I _____ my uncle and aunt at the airport in an hour.A. metB. have metC. am meetingD. meet9. No wonder she has no friend-----she thinks only of herself; she doesn’t _____other people.A. ask aboutB. care aboutC. look aboutD. talk about10.The train is ____ to arrive at 8:45, but it is running twenty minutes late.A. decidedB. saidC. scheduledD.expecting11. If you had _____your papers, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. gone throughB. looked upC. looked forD. looked out12. He made a lot of mistakes in his test. He___ the papers before handing them in.A. should go overB. shouldn’t go overC. should have gone over C. shouldn’t have gone over13.It is said that British English and American English are different___ each other in some ways.A. inB. withC. fromD. between14. The role TV______ in our everyday life is very important.A. playsB. takesC. makesD. gets15. We will not give up _____we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. as ifD. whether16. All the students are familiar ______ these stories.A. toB. withC. inD. of17. ------How long has the store been in business?------Ever____ 1900.A. afterB. inC. sinceD. from18. ______ of soldiers ______ come to rescue the people trapped in the flooded area.A. The number; hasB. The number; haveC. A number; hasD. A number; have19. The _____dog made the little girl_____.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightening, rightenedC. frightened, frighteningD. frightened, frightened20. ----- It is getting dark. I am afraid I must be going now.-----OK,_____.A. take it easyB. go slowlyC. stay longerD. see you第二节: 完形填空: (共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项.In the past hundred years a million people have died in earthquakes, __21__million have been __22__ by hurricanes and tornadoes and 9 million have __23__ their lives in floors. In addition to this many million more have died __24__ hunger and disease. We should also not forget in many of the world’s __25__ drought and water shortage are a fact of life, _26___ in some African countries.Scientists and __27__ around the world have made great advances __28__ earthquakes engineering. It is, of course, __29__ to move cities __30__ Tokyo and San Francisco __31__ have been built in earthquake zones. But most often it is not the earthquake that kills people, __32__ the collapsing buildings, bridges and other structures that cause __33__, and the possibility of that happening can be greatly reduced __34__better building programmes.Finally, perhaps we need to __35__ the natural disaster __36__ we are causing ourselves. Through our m ismanagement of the planet’s resources we have made hundreds of species of plants and animals __37__ out, and at the same possibly __38__ our own living environment. Maybe this is one disaster that could be avoided __39__ we are __40__ to act with a sense of responsibility.21. A. other B. others C. another D. theother22. A. killed B. hurt C. hit D.damaged23. A. made B. lived C. earned D. lost24. A. of B. at C. for D. on25. A. states B. countries C. continents D.villages26. A. especial B. special C. especially D.specially27. A. farmers B. teachers C. soldiers D.engineers28. A. from B. in C. for D. with29. A. impossible B. possible C. necessary D.natural30.A. so as B. such as C. instead of D. incase31.A. where B. what C. when D. that32.A. but B. and C. so D.because33.A. deaths B. problems C. earthquakes D.disasters34.A. with B. in C. by D. under35.A. regard B. organize C. make D.consider36.A. who B. which C. what D. how37.A. dying B. staying C. leaving D.keeping38.A. protected B. harmed C. destroyed D.damaged39.A. that B. whether C. if D.unless40.A. willing B. sorry C. afraid D.angry第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项AMan has invented four kinds of satellites(卫星). The first kind of satellites studies the geography of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they can find oil or gold. The second kind of satellites is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can send a message to the satellite and the satellite can find out where it is. The third kind of satellites studies the weather. These satellites watch clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very bad weather is coming. They take photos of the earth from miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground.The last kind is used for communication. Telephone calls betweencountries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. The call is sent to the satellite and then the satellite sends it to the station in the country which is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can send about eight programs at a time.( )41. If a ship is lost, ___________________, and the satellite will help it.A. it can send a message to the satelliteB. the captain of the ship call the stationC. it stays there waitingD. the satellite will take a photo of it( )42. What can’t a satellite do according to the passage?A. Tell the weatherB. Send a messageC. Tell the positionD. Show the time( )43. Which of the following is true?A. A satellite can dig out oil and gold.B. A satellite can stop a plane.C. A satellite can take pictures.D. A satellite can stop storms.( ) 44. Many countries send up satellites into space mainly because______.A. they are helpfulB. they are fashionableC. they show how strong a country isD. they make the country beautiful( ) 45. Which can be the best title for this passage?A. Where to find a satellite？B. How many kinds of satellites?C. What can a satellite do?D. What is a satellite?BEarthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly（有规律地）. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, the Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever recorded was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People can not prepare for it.46. Earthquakes happen _____.A. in all the places in the worldB. only in the countries that have a lot of mountainsC. regularly in most places in the worldD. only in a few places along the mountains47. How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755? ______.A. 500B. 140,000C. 400,000D. 2,00048. When and where was the worst earthquake ever recorded? _____.A. 1964; AlaskaB. 1556; ChinaC. 1923; JapanD. 1976; China49. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.B. Earthquakes can cause fires.C. People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come.D. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly（出乎意料地）.50. What may be talked about in the paragraph followed?A. How do earthquakes worry people?B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen?D. How do earthquakes happen?CThe following is a timetable in Shanghai Pudong International Airport．51．A man wants to take Flight 178 to Tokyo． Which gate should he go to? A．14 B．28 C．21 D．1852．Lisa is at gate 23． Where is she going?A．Paris B．Beijing C．Tokyo D．New York53．Now it’s 11:40． Mary is at gate 20．Which airline’s plane will she take?A．British Airways B．Japanese AirlinesC．Pan American D．Air Canada54．Gate _______ is the busiest among all these gates．A．23 B．18 C．24 D．1555．Which airline’s flights cover the longest route(行程)?A．CAAC B．Pan American C．British Airways D．Air CanadaDMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very impor tant in children’s growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their goodfriends. The question of “choice” is an intere sting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friends your parent don’t like?56.Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD.classmates57.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to_________.A. go to their friendsB. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their familyD. talk with their friendson the phone58.Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Someparents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their goodfriends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their goodfriends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.59. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.60. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A. Teenagers need friendsB. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents of ten choose their children’s friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each other第二卷第一节: 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)61. _____up加起来62. _____sb．down使某人镇定下来63. on_____故意地64. _____ to根据65. get ________to靠近、接近66. make ________of利用67. _______up one's ______to do sth决心做某事68. __________ in 屈服、让步69. __________sb to do sth劝说某人做某事70. __________on (doing) sth 坚持某事第二节：根据句子意思填入恰当的单词：（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）71. “ I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne. (直接引语)Ann said that she ____ want to set down a series of facts in a diary. (间接引语)72. “Does a friend always have to be a person?”the writer asks us. 直接引语The writer asks us ___ a friend always ___ to be a person. 间接引语73. “Would you like to see my flat?”She asked.She asked me ___ see ____ flat.74.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people ______ wereasleep.75.Several days later most of the buildings ______ had been damaged wererepaired.第三节: 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)Nelson Mandela，a freedom fighter was ___76___ (act的正确形式) in fighting _77__ the equal rights of the black. During the time when Mandela lived, many blacks had no rights to _78__（填写动词） and were __79__ (填写介词) work. They were put into position _80__ （填写关系副词）they had either to accept they were less important, _81__ fight the government. Mandela called the blacks to attack the law. Only when the peaceful way was of no use __82_ they answer violence __83__ violence. So to realize their dream, they __84__ （填写动词词组）some government buildings. No matter how hard they were meeting, nothing can __85__ （填写动词词组）they struggling.第四节: 书面表达( 共25分)请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给信息内容。