2019英语四级听力练习:听写特训练习题1

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英语专业四级听写训练

英语专业四级听写训练

英语专业四级听写训练54:Cars in the FutureAs big cars cause many problems,such as pollution, shortage of parking space,crowded traffic,scientists are now trying to design some small cars that may some day replace today’s big automobiles.If more people begin to drive such cars in the future,there will be less air pollution. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities,and the streets will be less crowded.Three such cars can fit in the space that is now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer as these cars can only go 60 kilometers per hour.The cars of the future will be fine for driving around the city.However, they will not be suitable for long trips,because these cars by petrol can only go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for refueling英语专业四级听写训练53:Dining Custom in the USA Dining Custom in the USAAmericans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food,drink and conversation. Formal dinners in fine homes and hotels in the US are much the same as formal dinners anywhere in the world.But as most people in the US have no servants,their dinner parties at home tend to be informal. Guests may sit down at a table,or as many new small homes have no separate dining room or very small dining space.Guests can also serve themselves and eat in the living room, holding their plates or trays on their knees. A more enjoyable form of entertainmentis the picnic.Americans are great picnickers and almost every family has a picnic basket. Summer invitations are often for a picnic at a park or in the open countryside, and less hamburgers or hot dogs are cooked over a fire. Picnic food is usually cold.英语专业四级听写训练41:SleepSleepWhy is it so difficult to fall asleep when you are overtired? There is no one answer that applies to every individual. It is possible to feel “tired” physically and still be unable to fall asleep, because while your body may be exhausted, you do not feel sleepy. It is not so easy to simply “turn off”.Lack of sleep complicates matters even more. Experts say adults need at least seven to eight hours of sleep a night to function properly. When you get less sleep than that on consecutive three nights, you begin to accrue for “sleep debt”. As sleep debt increases your body experiences a stress response. Now a vicious cycle has been created: You experience the feeling of being more and more tired, but your body is increasingly stimulated. “Power sleeping” for more hours on weekends is only a temporary solution. There is no substitute for getting a good n ight’s sleep on a regular basis.Useful Words and Expressions:1. overtire 使过度疲劳2. apply to 将……应用于3. consecutive 连续的,连贯的4. accrue 自然增加,产生5. vicious恶的vicious cycle 恶性循环6. stimulate 刺激,激励7. substitute for 代替……,替换……。

2019下半年英语四级听力模拟训练试题(一)

2019下半年英语四级听力模拟训练试题(一)

2019下半年英语四级听力模拟训练试题(一)Short Conversations11.M: How many people speak English as their native tongue?W: Roughly I imagine about two hundred and fifty million in the United States and two hundred million in the British Commonwealth.Q: How many people are believed to be native speakers of English?12.M: I'm still hungry, mother. I want the chocolate cake that I saw on the menu.W: But your weight is already a regular problem. Eat something that won't make you fatter.Q: What is the mother worried about?13.W: Look here, Peter. The Nile is longer than the Mississippi.M: Maybe. But the Nile doesn't have as much river traffic.Q: What are the man and woman probably doing?14.W: I think we should do more to expand our business still further.M: No, to go back to what I was saying earlier, we really need to think again before making the decision.Q: What does the man think of the woman's suggestion?15.M: Dr. Hanson wants to redecorate the patient's waiting room. He asked me to do some research to find out what colors would be best.W: That sounds like quite a job. How did you research something like that?Q: What is the woman's opinion of the research work?16.W: Show me that sentence you were talking about. What pageis it on?M: It's near the end of the book, on the next to last page. Right here, in this middle para-graph.Q: Which page was the man talking about?17.M: Now, Mrs. Thorpe, can you remember what the pickpocket looked like?W: I'll never forget him. It's disgraceful, picking onelderly people like me.Q: What happened to the woman?18.W: Do we have enough time for the 7:30 train if we get off right away?M: No, it's too late. It's impossible for us to get to the station in 20 minutes.Q: What time is it now?。

2019年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(题后附答案及解析)(一)

2019年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(题后附答案及解析)(一)

2019年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(题后附答案及解析)(一)全部题型 1. Writing2. Listening Comprehension3. Reading Comprehension4. TranslationPart I Writing1.For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to teach English in China. Please recommend a city to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.您的答案是:正确答案: Dear TomOn hearing that you are planning to teach English in China and inquire which city to work in I'd like to recommend our capital city Beijing to you which is an international metropolis.The reasons why I recommend Beijing can be listed as follows. First of all there are a lot of English-speaking foreigners in Beijing which could help you adapt to life here very quickly. Furtherm ore as the capital of several dynastiesBeijing has a profound cultural background so you can better experience the extensive and profound traditional Chinese culture in Beijing. Most importantly parents in Beijing attach great importanceto their children's English learning and many people who work in multinational companies also need to learn English.I truly hope that you can come to Beijing to start your teaching life and I'm looking forward to your arrival. If you have any question about the city pl ease feel free to contact me for further information.Yours sincerelyLi MingPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文:New York City police captured a cow on the loose in Prospect Park on Tuesday after the animal became an attraction for tourists while walking along the streets and enjoying the park facilities. The confused creature and camera-holding humans stared at each other through a fence for several minutes. At other times the cow wandered around the 526-acre park and the artificial grass field normally used for human sporting events. Officers used soccer goals to fence the animal in. However the cow then moved through one of the nets knocking down a police officer in the process. Policeeventually trapped the cow between two vehicles parked on either side of a baxxxxseball field's bench area. An officer then shot an arrow to put it to sleep. Then officers waited for the drug to take effect. After it fell asleep they loaded the cow into a horse trailer. It was not clear where the cow came from or how it got lost. Police turned it over to the animal control department after they caught it.Questions 1 and 2 are baxxxxsed on the news report you have just heard.1. What happened in New York's Prospect Park on Tuesday?2. What do we learn about the cow from the end of the news report? 2.A.Many facilities were destroyed by a wandering cow.B.A wandering cow knocked down one of its fences.C.Some tourists were injured by a wandering cow.D.A wandering cow was captured by the police.您的答案是:正确答案:D解析:事实细节题。

2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1,3)

2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1,3)

2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1,3)英语四级考试听力是无线的,你练习了吗?小编为你准备了2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1-3),来试试吧,希望能帮助到你考试顺利。

2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1)Section A News ReportDirections: In this section, you will hear three newsreports。

At the end of each news report,you willhear two or three questions。

Both the news reportand the questions will be spoken only once。

Afteryou hear a question, youmust choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A),B),C) and D)。

Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。

Drections: Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 1A) How college students can improve their sleep habits.B) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students.C) Why college students are more likely to have stress problems.D) How college students can handle their psychological problems.Question 2A) It is not easy to improve one's sleep habits.B) It is not good for students to play video games.C) Students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.D) Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.Drections: Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 3A) Whether more airports should be built around London.B) Whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.C) Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets.D) Whether the Spanish company could offer better service.Question 4A) Inefficient management.B) Poor ownership structure.C) Lack of innovation and competition.D) Lack of runway and terminal capacity.Drections: Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 5A) Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.B) Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.C) Take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.D) Study the effects of nicotine on young smokers.Question 6A) The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like.B) Big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.C) Brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular.D) Tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.A) They promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.B) They have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.C) They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.D) They will pay more attention to the quality of their products.Section B ConversationDirections:In this section,you will hear two long conversations。

2019年大学英语四级听力练习(1)

2019年大学英语四级听力练习(1)

2019年大学英语四级听力练习(1)An area known as a dead zone develops every spring in the Gulf of Mexico near the mouth of the Mississippi River. Itcan spread as much as 13,600 square kilometers, extending all the way to the eastern Texas coast. Scientists know what causes the dead zone -- too much nitrogen, but the solution might be hard to accept.Bayani Cardenas is a professor of water studies at the University of Texas at Austin. He says the movement of rivers usually removes material like nitrates. So he wondered whythat natural filtration process does not remove nitrates from the Mississippi River.Dead pogies float in a fish kill in a pass near Bay Joe Wise on the Louisiana coast, Thursday, Sept. 16, 2010.Professor Cardenas says his recent study shows that more than 99 percent of the river's water does pass through theriver's sediment which is on the shore or bottom of the river. But he says the study found that there is so much nitrogen in the river system that is simply can not filter all of it.The water that has nitrogen still in it supports the growth of algae. As the algae dies, it sinks to the bottom of the river where it breaks down or decomposes. It then takes oxygen from the water. This condition is called hypoxia andit is deadly to fish and shrimp.Where does all this nitrogen come from? The answer is farms. The Mississippi River system carries water from 33American states and part of Canada to the gulf of Mexico. Along the way nitrogen and other chemicals used in farming enter the system. Farmers say these chemicals must be used to produce enough food for a growing world population.Aaron Packman is a professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Northwestern University. He says farmers may be able to better control the amount of nitrate fertilizer they put on fields."How much fertilizer do you need to give you good yields and then how much is maybe a marginal gain from adding lots more fertilizer? There is really a question here: can you maybe [reduce the amount] and get close to the same level of yield without having such a negative impact?" said Packman.The water in the Mississippi River system should be able to clean itself naturally as it flows down stream. But flood controls and other human-made structures have hurt this filtering process.Storms in the next few month will mix the gulf water and the dead zone will disappear, but it will return next year. And scientists say it will grow larger in years to come, if something is not done to reduce the amount of nitrogen in the Mississippi River.。

2019年12月四级考试听力模拟试题(一)

2019年12月四级考试听力模拟试题(一)

2019年12月四级考试听力模拟试题(一)Part III Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.11. W: Can you tell me if you did well in the interview?M:It’s difficult. You know it’s always the same,after an interview you think of all the things you forgot to say.Q:What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s statement?12. M: Why did you ask Charles Bond to stay here for such a long time?W: Because he will get to know Paris and be in a better position to make a choice between the two houses.Q: What does the woman mean?13. W:It’s ten o’clock. Is that too late for us to call Professor Brown about the student council meeting?M:Let’s hold off till tomorrow.Q: What does the man mean?14. W:Charlie, we’ve had these chairs since we got married. They are very comfortable.M:That doesn’t mean we’ve got to have them the rest of o ur lives. Anyway they’re falling apart.Q: What conclusion does the man want us to make from his statement?15. M:There’s a story in the paper that a man didn’t get a job because of his Australian accent.W: Well, I suppose it could be a disadvantage. It depends on the job he was applying for.Q: According to the conversation, which of thefollowing statements is not true?16. M:I’m really sorry I didn’t make it to your dinner party last night, Julie.W:It’s all very well to say that no w; we wasted half the evening waiting for you to turn up.Q: How did the woman respond?17. M:Well, I must be going. I said I’d meet the children down at the beach.W:And I’ve got to do some shopping. We’ll expect a call from you then? Or leave a message at the Reception desk.Q: What have you learned from the conversation?18. W: Our directors are beginning to realize that our overseas people ought to be able to speak some foreign languages.M: Perhaps I could be of some use as an interpreter. I did my degree in modern English.Q: According to the conversation, which of thefollowing statements is not true?Now you’ll hear two long conversations.Conversation OneM: Hi. I have a reservation for tonight.W: Your name please?M: It's Nelson. Charles Nelson.W: Charles Nelson. A room for one for the 19th . . .M: Wait, wait! It was for tonight. Not tomorrow night.W: Hmm, hmm. I don't think we have any rooms for tonight. There's a convention going on in town, and uh, let's see. Yeah, no rooms.M: Ah come on! You must have something. Anything.W: Well. We do have some rooms under renovation with just a roll-a-way bed. Er… None of the normal amenities like a TV or working shower or toilet.M: Ah, come on, there must be something else.W: Well. Let me check my computer here. Ah!M: What?W: There has been a cancellation for this evening. A honeymoon suite is now available.M: Great. I'll take it.W: But I'll have to charge you two hundred fiftydollars for the night.M: Ah, but could I get a discount for the inconvenience?W: Well. The best I can give you is a ten percent discount plus a ticket for a free continental breakfast.M: Hey. Isn't the breakfast free anyway?W: Well, only on weekends.M: I want to talk to the manager.W: Wait, wait, wait Mr. Nelson. I can give you an additional 15% discount and I'll throw in a free room for the next time you visit us.M:That’ll be a long time.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. For what day did Mr. Nelson make a hotel reservation?20. What made it so difficult for Mr. Nelson to get a room in a hotel?21. How much discount can Mr. Nelson get?22. What can be inferred from this conversation?Conversation TwoM: Hello! You seem worried. Can I help you?W: Oh, I feel so strange with my feet in the skis.M:So you don’t know how to ski. Is it your first time coming here to ski?W:It’s my first time seeing real white snow.M: No kidding! Where are you from, young lady?W: My family and I live in Singapore. We do not have snow in winter. It’s al ways sunny.M: No wonder. I guess you must be a good swimmer, then.W: You are right. Swimming is my favorite hobby. But I simply don’t know what to do with these skis.M:Don’t worry. I’m sure you will learn very quickly. Now walk like me, all ri ght? Good! Let’s go up the hill and try once, shall we? When you want to go up the slope, you should stand sideways and go up step by step, just like a crab.W:Oh, that’s really funny. I’ve never walked in this way, but it’s interesting.M:Let’s mo ve to the gentle slope, shall we? It will make thing easier.W:I guess I’m a little nervous.M: Take it easy. Trust yourself. Now, keep leaning forward while going down. Remember, the tips mustn’t crossor you’ll fall down. If you want to stop, you should point the tips together, got it?W: I see.M:Now, let’s try. Okay. Go! … How do you feel? Still afraid?W: No, not at all. As a matter of fact, I feel quite pleased and proud of myself, thank you. You are so very kind.。

2019大学英语四级听力练习:听写特训练习题Test 1

2019大学英语四级听力练习:听写特训练习题Test 1

2019大学英语四级听力练习:听写特训练习题Test 1The Library of Congress is America's national library. It has millions of books and other 1 . It has newspapers, popular publications as well as letters of 2 interest. It also has maps, photographs, art prints, movies, 3 and musical instruments. All together, it has more than 100 million objects.The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except for public holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection. But no one 4 take books out of the building.The Library of Congress was 5 in 1800. It started with eleven boxes of hooks in one room of the Capitol Building. By 1814, the total number had increased to about 3,000 books. They were all 6 that year when the Capitol was burned down during America's war with Britain.To help 7 the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Jefferson has 8 7,000 books in seven languages.In 1897, the library moved into its own building across the street from the capital.Today, three buildings hold the library's collection.The library 9 books and materials to the US Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign library. It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materials through its copyright office. Anyone who wants 10 for a publication inthe US must send 2 copies to the library. This means the Library of Congress receives almost everything that is published in the United States.。

2019年6月英语四级真题及答案完整版(卷一)

2019年6月英语四级真题及答案完整版(卷一)

2019年6⽉英语四级真题及答案完整版(卷⼀)2019年6⽉英语四级真题及答案完整版(卷⼀)Part I Writing(30 minutes)请于正式开考后半⼩时内完成该部分,之后将进⾏听⼒考试。

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your school newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Uni on to help elderly people in the neighborhood .You should write at least 120 words not more than 180 words.【范⽂】Young Volunteers Visited a Nursing HomeVolunteers from our university visited a nursing home located in Hangzh ou on June 14th, which was highly appraised by the elderly there.Upon the students’ arrival, tears of joy glistened in the seniors’ eyes wh en the young students presented them with well-prepared gifts. Then, the students talked to them one-on-one with kindness. Both the youth and t he aged were willing to share their life stories, immersing in an atmosph ere of joy. When it was time for the youngsters to leave, the elderly tha nked them over and over again. And the volunteers expressed that they learned a lot and were all stunned by the optimism their elderly friends had for their future.According to Winston Churchill, a British statesman, “we make a living b y what we get, but we make a life by what we give.”The visit not only enriches the seniors’ daily life, but also provides the youth with an oppor tunity to learn some important life lessons from the elderly residents.By Aria, school newspaper【点评】写作试题是考查考⽣综合运⽤英语语⾔的能⼒,四级写作试题对考⽣的要求也越来越⾼。

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2019英语四级听力练习:听写特训练习题1
The Library of Congress is America's national library. It has millions of books and other 1 . It has newspapers, popular publications as well as letters of 2 interest. It also has maps, photographs, art prints, movies, 3 and musical instruments. All together, it has more than 100 million objects.
The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except for public holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection. But no one 4 take books out of the building.
The Library of Congress was 5 in 1800. It started with eleven boxes of hooks in one room of the Capitol Building. By 1814, the total number had increased to about 3,000 books. They were all 6 that year when the Capitol was burned down during America's war with Britain.
To help 7 the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Jefferson has 8 7,000 books in seven languages.
In 1897, the library moved into its own building across the street from the capital.Today, three buildings hold the library's collection.
The library 9 books and materials to the US Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign library. It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materials through its copyright office. Anyone who wants 10 for a publication in
the US must send 2 copies to the library. This means the Library of Congress receives almost everything that is published in the United States.
【答案解析】
1.objects。

【精解】此处应填入一个复数名词,与and前面的books构成并列结构。

object意为“物品”。

2.historical。

【精解】此处应填入一个形容词,修饰后面的interest,构成固定搭配。

historical interest意为“历史价值,历史遗迹”。

3.sound recordings。

【精解】此处应填入一个名词或名词短语,与前面的名词及短语保持词性一致。

sound recordings意为“录音资料”。

4.is permitted t0。

【精解】此处应填入一个动词短语、is permitted t0意为“被允许做某事”。

5.established。

【精解】此处应填入一个动词的过去分词形式,与前面的be动词构成被动语态。

establish意为“建立”。

6.destroyed。

【精解】此处应填入一个动词的过去分词形式.与
前面的he动词构成被动语态。

destroy意为“破坏”。

7.rebuild。

【精解】此处应填入一个动词,构成help do sth.
短语,意为“协助做某事”。

rebuild意为“重建”。

8.possessed。

【精解】此处应填入一个动词过去分词,与前面
的has构成完成时。

possess意为“拥有”。

9.provides。

【精解】此处应填入一个动词单数形式作谓语。

provide意为“提供”
10.copyright protection。

【精解】此处应填入一个名词或名词短语作want的宾语。

copyright protection意为“版权保护”。

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