初中祈使句练习题及答案
九年义务初中英语祈使句的肯定形式典型例题
(每日一练)九年义务初中英语祈使句的肯定形式典型例题单选题1、—Laura, ______ out the rubbish when you leave. And I'll do the dishes.—OK, DadA．takeB．takesC．tookD．to take答案：A解析：句意“劳拉，当你离开时倒一下垃圾，我要洗碗”。
考查祈使句。
祈使句省略主语you，直接以动词原形开头。
故选A。
2、—Mr. Jackson at 698-8026 if you can help with the Sports Day.— OK, I will.Thank you.A．CallsB．To callC．CallD．Calling答案：C解析：句意：——如果你能在运动会上提供帮助，请拨打698-8026找杰克逊老师。
——好的，我会的。
谢谢。
考查祈使句。
Calls打电话，第三人称单数形式；To call不定式；Call动词原形；Calling动名词。
此句为祈使句，根据回答可知问句的主语应该为“你”，第二人称在祈使句中，通常省略。
因此用动词原形。
故选C。
小提示：祈使句就是表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子。
其中句首的动词要用原形。
看下面例句：Close the window! 把窗关上！1）、祈使句的主语通常是第二人称，但一般都是省略的，只有特殊情况下才会补充主语。
比如：You， be quite! 你安静！大家可以体会到这种说话的语气，特别强调主语。
2）、祈使句的主语有的时候也可以是不定代词如everybody, somebody, anybody, nobody等。
看个例子：Everybody, stand up! 全体起立！Nobody move. 任何人不许动。
3、Linda, ________ the weather forecast before you go on a trip.A．checksB．checkC．checkingD．to check答案：B解析：句意：琳达，在你去旅行之前，查一下天气预报。
初中英语常用语法知识——祈使句基础练习(答案解析)
一、选择题1．— What does your best friend Amy look like?— ______A．She’s fine, thanks.B．She likes pandas best.C．She’s of medium height with long curly hair.D．She is like a sister to me.C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友艾米长什么样？——她中等身高，留着长卷发。
考查特殊疑问句，A. She’s fine, thanks. 她很好，谢谢；B. She likes pandas best. 她最喜欢熊猫；C. She’s of medium height with long curly hair. 她中等身材，留着长长的卷发；D. She is like a sister to me. 她就像我的妹妹一样。
根据问句句意可知询问外貌，故选C。
2．They like playing football, ________?A．do they B．don’t they C．aren’t the y D．are they B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他们喜欢踢足球，不是吗？考查反意疑问句。
do they是吗？don’t they不是吗；aren’t they他们不是吗？are they他们是吗？反意疑问词由陈述句+简短问句构成，注意“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，该题中陈述句是肯定的，因此反意疑问句用否定的，排除A和D；谓语动词like是实意动词，反意疑问句用助动词do构成。
故选B。
3．— do your parents go to the movies?— Twice a month.A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的父母多长时间去看一次电影?——一个月两次。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点训练附答案(4)
一、选择题1．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets4．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 5．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you s tudy. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 6．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch7．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t 8．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has9．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made10．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A．so B．or C．but D．and11．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so14．—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t15．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping16．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took17．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry 18．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen 19．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so20．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive21．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 22．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen 23．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.24．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 25．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们来做水果沙拉。
(完整word版)初中祈使句练习题及答案
初中祈使句练习题及答案单项选择1. The TV is too loud. Please________.A. turn it downB. to turn it downC. turn down itD. to turn down it2. _______ late again, Bill!A. Don’t to beB. Don’t beC. Not beD. Be not3. _______ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.A. NotB. Won’tC. Doesn’tD. Don’t4. Please help me carry it, ______?A. will IB. will youC. shall ID. shall we5. Don’t make so much noise, ______?A. will youB. won’t youC. shall weD. do you6. Do you know the girl ______under the tree?A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood7. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD. bringing8. ________ me the truth, or I’l l be angry.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Tell9. I’ve kept the dog _______Maomao for a long time.A. NameB. namedC. namingD. to name10. Don’t you know that _______ is good for our health?A. swimB. swimmingC. swamD. swims句型转换11. Will you please read it again more slowly? ___ read ____ it __ again more slowly, please.12. If you don’t listen to me, I’ll go._____ _____ me, or I’ll go.13. Let’s watch the sports games.Let’s wat ch the sports games, _____ _____?14. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless._____ _____careless, please.15. Please sit next to Nancy._____ _____ next to Nancy.16. Don’t forget to turn off the ligh ts, please.Don’t forget to turn off the lights, _____ _____?17. If you move, you’ll die._____ _____, or you’ll die.18. Come to my house tomorrow.Come to my house tomorrow, _____ _____?19. 这是一个坏了的被子。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点训练含答案(3)
一、选择题1．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take 3．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 4．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 5．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't 6．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch7．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 8．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But 9．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't 10．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but11．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so 14．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 15．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound16．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes17．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet18．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen19．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied20．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 21．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.22．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 23．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 24．—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do i t again.A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t25．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们不能进去。
初中英语常用语法知识——祈使句经典练习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．— does he go to visit his grandparents?—Usually twice a month.A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：--你多久去看一次祖父母？---通常是一个月两次。
how often多久一次（对频率提问），how soon多久以后（对一般将来时的时间状语提问），how far多远（对距离提问），how long 多长时间（对完成时的时间状语提问）；根据句意这里表示频率，所以要问多久一次，故选A。
2．I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?A．is there B．isn’t there C．isn’t it D．is it A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我现在很渴。
但是杯子里没有水了，是吗？考查反意疑问句。
反意疑问词由陈述句+简短问句构成，注意“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，该题中陈述句部分little表达否定的意思，所以反意疑问句应用肯定形式，先排除B和C；陈述句中使用了there be结构，反意疑问句用is there。
故选A。
3．—________ the population of your town?—About thirty thousand.A．What are B．How much is C．How many are D．What’s D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的城市的人口有多少？——大约三万。
考查疑问词辨析及主谓一致。
What are是什么；How much is是多少；How many are是多少；What’s是什么。
首先询问人口有多少应用疑问词What或者How large，而不是How many, How much，故排除B和C；这句话的主语中心词是population，表示抽象意义的“人口”，动词用单数，故选D。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案解析(5)
一、选择题1．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 2．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 3．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch4．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile 5．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be6．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but 7．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has 8．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or 9．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 10．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean 11．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint16．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen17．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No18．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 19．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 20．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 21．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 22．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 23．Please_____late for school.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be 24．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 25．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：尽力通过阅读它的前后句来猜测单词的意思。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的基础测试题及答案解析
解析：C
【解析】
句意：窗户开着。迈克，去关上它。open开着的，是形容词；close关上，是动词。第一空作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词，故为open。and前后表示并列，and前是动词原形go，故and后用动词原形close。故选C。
14．D
解析：D
【解析】句意：孩子们，远离河流，太危险了。此句是祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故答案为D。
A．Don’t lateB．Don’t be lateC．Don’t arrive lately
13．The window is. Mike, go andit.
A．open; closedB．close; opensC．open; closeD．closed; opens
14．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：彼得，如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分，那就多加练习。动词practice意为“练习”，选项A为原形，选项B是三单形式，选项C是ing形式；选项D是一般将来时形式；本题考查祈使句的用法，祈使句动词原形开头，故选A。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——快点，否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班！——好的。我等不及要看长城了。
句意：——我们需要更多的办公用品。——好的。我们列个单子吧。
根据句意理解及句中的let's可知，英语中让某人做某事是let sb do sth，let后面接动词原形，所以选择C。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——努力学习，你就会通过考试。——我相信我会的。
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This is a _____ _____ .20. 让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。
Let 's go and help the _____ ____ , please.参考答案1-5. ABDBA-10. CADBB11. Read it 12. Listen to13. shall we14. Don 't be15. Don 't sit16. will you17. Don't move18. will / won't you19. broken glass / cup20. crying girl祈使句英语祈使句”的职责是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。
它的特点是通常没有主语，多以动词原形开始。
下面，看看”六兄弟”的表演吧！1. 大哥V[ 档案] V+ 宾语+其它成分[ 表演]①Close the window. 关上窗户。
② Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点鱼吧。
2. 二哥B[ 档案] Be+ 表语+其它成分[ 表演]①Be a good student! 做个好学生！②Be quiet!安静！3. 三哥L[ 档案] Let+ 宾语+动词原形+其它成分[ 表演]①Let' s go home!咱们回家吧！② Let her in. 让她进来。
4. 四哥D[ 档案]Don ' t+动词原形+其它成分[ 表演] ① Don' t be late. 不要迟到。
② Don' t read in the sun. 别在阳光下看书。
5. 五哥P[ 档案] Please+ 动词短语[ 表演]Please sit down.=Sit down, please. 请坐。
. 六弟N [ 档案] No+ 名词或动名词[ 表演] ① No photos! 禁止拍照！② No smoking ！禁止吸烟!“六兄弟”为了和小朋友们交个朋友，把英语祈使句王国的”秘笈”也一并奉献给大家：祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。
表示请求或命令，加上please 表客气。
Stand up, please ！请起立！Come here. 来这里。
如果变成否定句，Don' t 开头是规律。
No fishing ！是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记。
语法练兵场用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
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