北京市高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第4讲 完形填空

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2019高考英语北京四中二轮练习资料:完形填空04含解析

2019高考英语北京四中二轮练习资料:完形填空04含解析

2019高考英语北京四中二轮练习资料:完形填空04含解析(****)(2017·东城练习二) “Youwillneverwalkagain.Youwillhavetouseawheelchair.”Iheardhis__1__fallheavilyonmyears,numbingmysoul.IfIhadneverfelthopelessbefore,I felthopelessthen.Thecaraccidenthadleftmeunconscious.When__2__,Ifoundbothlegsincasts(石膏).WhileIhadotherseriousinjuries,my__3__weremyfirstconcern.Workingasaspecialneedsteacherandbusyandactivebynature ,Icouldn'timaginebeing__4__inawheelchair.Lyinginmybed,IwonderedhowI__5__givemyten­year­oldsonhopethatmomwould__6__.He'dbeencheerfuloneveryvisit,butIsaw__7__inhiseyes.HeneededtherayofhopethatIwouldnotbeinawheelchairforever.Justmaybe,Ithought,Icouldusethisexperiencetoteachhimwhattodowhenmisfortune_ _8__.Itdidn'ttakemelongtobecome__9__withmylimitedmovementandevenwiththepacethedo ctorswerewillingtogowithme.Iwasdeterminedtolearneverythingtheyshowedme.Everynightinmyprivateroom,assoonasIknewIwouldn'tbe__10__ordiscovered,Iwouldmovemyselffromthebedtothefloor,__11__ontothebedrail(床栏杆)fordearlife,andslowlyputtingmyweight__12__myfeet.Afterseveralweeksofsuchdiff icult__13__,mystrengthandconfidencecontinuedto__14__.Itcamethetimetosharemyachievementswiththepersonmost__15__tome.Onenight,whenIheardmysongreetthenursesatthestation,I__16__myselfup.Asheopenedthedoor,Itookafewsmallsteps.__17__,hecouldonlywatchasIturnedandstartedbacktobed.Allofthepain,thefear,andthestruggl e__18__asIheardthewordsIhadlongedtohear,“Mommy,youcanwalk!”Iamnowabletowalkalone,sometimesusingastick.Iamabletotakepublictransportatio ntoshopandvisitfriends.Mylifehasbeenblessedwithmany__19__ofwhichIamproud.Butnon ehaseverbroughtmethesatisfactionandjoy__20__bythosefourlittlewordsofmyson.一位被医生断定只能在轮椅上度过余生的母亲,在坚强的毅力和不懈的努力下,终于站了起来。

2021年北京新高考英语学复习课件:专题二 完形填空

2021年北京新高考英语学复习课件:专题二 完形填空

(三)留意表示逻辑关系的词语 关注表示结构层次的词语,如firstly、then、finally等;表示因果关系的词语 ,如so、therefore等;表示递进关系的词语,如besides、furthermore等;表示时 间关系的词语,如before、later等;表示转折关系的词语,如but、yet等。如: When Joe was about to start school,all signs pointed to success.Yet things turned out to be quite 1 . A.unfair B.boring C.disappointing D.dangerous 答案 C 根据Yet的提示可判断出本句与上文构成转折关系,由pointed to success可知选择C项。
答案 D 根据and后面的heart-broken可知空格处的词与之意思相近,故 选择D项。
(五)熟记习惯用语和常见句型 文章中的一些选项是通过习惯用法、词语搭配和常见句型来进行选择的, 因此考生要注意积累相关用法,结合语境灵活使用。如: By bad luck,my purse strap(带子)got 3 on a chair and the tray(托盘)that I was holding slipped from my hands and went flying in the air. A.fixed B.caught C.cut D.tied 答案 B 根据语境可知“我”的钱包带子被一把椅子钩住了。get caught on为固定短语,意为“被……钩住”,故选择B项。
(四)利用复现词汇或近义词 在阅读文章的过程中会发现一些与选项联系紧密的词汇,因此要合理利用 这些词汇并结合语境进行判断。如: The first time I saw Suzy Khan,I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12...I looked down at this 3 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. A.rich B.proud C.tiny D.popular 答案 C 根据前文的“She was really small for her age of 12.”中的 “small”可以判断空格处应选择C项,tiny极小的,微小的。 So 17 and heart-broken,she didn’t go any further. A.anxious B.angry C.serious D.sad

高考英语二轮复习专项突破:完形填空 4——说明文(全国通用)

高考英语二轮复习专项突破:完形填空 4——说明文(全国通用)
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通读全文,明确作者是针对哪一个说明对象从不 明确说明对象, 同的角度和侧面对其加以说明的。在阅读过程中 理清段落关系 要概括、总结每一段说明的侧重点,理清各段之
间的关系,加深对说明对象的理解
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在说明的过程中作者会选择合理的说明顺序对说 明对象进行解说。 常见的说明顺序有时间顺序、 弄清说明顺序, 空间顺序、逻辑顺序和认识顺序。另外,在理清 把握作者态度 作者思路的基础上,还要注意反映作者态度的关 键词或关键句,把握作者的写作情感和意图
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A number of __C__.__ex_p_e_r_i_m_e_n_t_s__ ruled out that the children
misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects __A_.__c_o_m_p_r_e_h_e_n_d_e_d__ the questions and knew _D__.__e_x_ac_t_ly__ what was asked of them. Their __A_.__r_e_s_p_o_n_se_s_ to the questions reflected their true __B_.__b_e_l_ie_f____ that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply _C_.__i_n_s_is_t_o_n___ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard. Our _D__.__f_in_d_i_n_g_s__ suggest when a child “hides”

高考英语完形填空满分思路及猜题技巧分析第四部讲义

高考英语完形填空满分思路及猜题技巧分析第四部讲义

完形填空满分思路首先复习一下解题思路一、词汇和搭配(要有猜词和短语的能力)二、上下文理解所有选项答案必须有依据完形填空解题思路:最多做两遍①小逻辑1213题,即本题答案就藏在前一句、前半句、后一句、后半句。

第一遍做题时都要填写。

And,破折号,非谓语②大逻辑可能23题,第一遍做题时可空着。

③不会的、不确定的,解释不通的,都先空着。

第二遍检查收尾时处理4记叙文逐一分析每段的作用和情节走向:“负正”“正负正”很多时候最后一段是对主题正能量的总结!⑤记叙文时刻关注时态、人称、地点的变化!6首句如果不设空,一定要重点读!⑦定语从句、名词性从句注意划分成分,找准主语!谁是动作发出者! ! !⑧分清主次,量词、形容词、副词不认识就大胆删掉! ! !A level of....A plenty of...a set of tools9.四个选项词性相同, 比如都是动词,但其中一个词你只背过名词,这说明考熟词生义!这个词就是正确答案。

10. And 并列,前后词性词义和情感色彩致,but前后转折补充:带the的名词或代词以及it的具体内涵向前找实战演练2023年新高考全国II卷完形填空_ 45pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.53. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful54. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed55. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic。

【课件】完形填空 解密04 生活常识和文化背景(讲义)英语二轮复习讲义

【课件】完形填空  解密04 生活常识和文化背景(讲义)英语二轮复习讲义

9.【2021·英语全国甲卷】 It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at
the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.
地坐着。故选D。
2.【2022·新高考I卷】The ___29___ picked up and thunder rolled.
29. A. wind
B. noise C. temperature D. speed
29. A考查名词词义辨析。句意:狂风大作,雷声隆隆。A. wind风;B. noise噪音;C. temperature温度;D. speed速度。
浇水。A. favor帮助;B. defense防御;C. honor荣誉;D. absence缺席。根据上文“they feed pets and water plants in
the homeowner’s”指在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。故选D。
【提示】根据常识,只有主人不在家时,才能给他们浇花、为宠物。故选absence。
C.receive
D.appreciate
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他告诉我,这种工作能让你感激得到的报酬,并尊重那些从事这项工作的人。A.
withdraw撤退;B. donate捐赠; C. receive收到;D. appreciate欣赏。根据“the dollars you earned”结合生活常识,可知孩
42.A.stores B.families
C.schools

2024届新高考英语复习攻破新题完形填空题型精讲及解题技巧

2024届新高考英语复习攻破新题完形填空题型精讲及解题技巧

2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题完型填空01:题型精讲及解题技巧【考情分析】(一)考纲解读完形填空是一种综合测试,涉及的知识面很广,是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。

测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性,以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。

新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主,以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。

主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。

考点设置以实词为主,其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。

题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位,词汇运用等放在第二位。

第一句不设空,短文设空平均间距为10至15词。

每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。

具体表现在以下几个方面:(1)词语辨析能力(2)语法结构分析能力(3)语篇理解能力(4)逻辑推理能力(5)文化背景透析能力(6)作者意图剖析能力(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律:(二)解题原则“先完意,后完形”。

(三)命题趋势1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。

文章选材传递“正能量”,对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。

2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性,直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少,设空与语境的联系更加密切。

(四)题型特点1、首句不设空:因为首句是文章的窗口,不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意,2、选项特点:同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类,且为同一语法形式。

3、设空方式:命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。

①句子层面:在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前,也可能在空格后。

②句组层面:考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。

③语篇层面:必须理解前后几句或上下段落,甚至整个篇章,才可选出正确答案。

4、题材:说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。

5、内容:完整,逻辑性强,语言结构严谨。

6、考察重点:多为实词,即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。

【夺分攻略】针对完形填空,我们要像侦探一样,利用未设空的已知线索,通过分析排查,找出与设空相关联的线索,再利用这些线索进行逻辑推理,从而最终得出正确答案。

2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年人教版北京高考专题英语高考复习学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、填空题(本大题共计20小题,每题3分,共计60分)1.(1)It also watches the river and stops the________(非法的)hunting of animals, which has put the wild animals' population at risk.1.(2)If you're going out for a walk, I'll come along and keep you c______.1.(3)You have every right to feel b______ by your friend if she did tell your secrets to others.1.(4)It is an ______(令人钦佩的)and wise decision that is worth being followed by all.1.(5)It is raining now and as a c______, the match will have to be delayed.1.(6)Glass is obviously a wiser choice for the planet as it can easily be ______(回收利用)and does not take hundreds of years to break down like plastic.1.(7)The new rules p______ smoking in public places like restaurants, hotels, railway stations and so on.1.(8)All applicants will be considered r______ of age, gender, religion or nationality.1.(9)Apart from what you have mentioned above, do you have any ______(供选择的)suggestions?1.(10)We have made a c______ to help, and we will.1.(11)The school library provides a v______ of original works, hoping they will meet the needs of different students.1.(12)F______ by the roars of a lion, she stood there and could not move.1.(13)We were surprised to find that the most naughty boy in our class ______(表现得体)himself on the special occasion.1.(14)He had some difficulty a______ himself to the new conditions on his first visit to London last fall.1.(15)Though it is a ______(临时的)job, I still can earn some money to help my parents.【答案】(1)illegal【解析】(1)illegal 考查形容词。

北京四中2019高考英语二轮专项限时练习:完形填空系列4(解析版)

北京四中2019高考英语二轮专项限时练习:完形填空系列4(解析版)

北京四中2019高考英语二轮专项限时练习:完形填空系列4(解析版)1、Asweallknow“Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld.”and “26everysuccessfulmanthereisawoman.”Boththese27meanthesamethings.Menrulethe28__,buttheirwivesrulethem.Chinesepeopleandotherforeignersoftensay,29_oftheAmericanwomenlikemakingthei rhusbandsandsonssuccessful,butsomeofthemwant30__forthemselves.Theywantgood31.Wh entheyworktheywantto32__betterpaid.Theywanttobeas33__asmen.Inthe1960s,theAmericanwomen’sliberation34wasstartedbywomenwhodon’twantto35behindsuccessfulmen.Theywanttostandbesidethem,withthesame36__forsucces s.Theydon’twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsor37__areclosedtothem.Theyrefusedtoworksidebysidewi thmenwhodothe38workforhigherpay.InAmerica,aliberationwomanmustbe39ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidenceinherself.Ifsom ebodysaystoher,“Youhavecomealong40,baby”,shewill41andanswer,“Notnearlyas42asIamgoingtogo,baby.”Ontheotherhand,thismovementisquite43andmanyAmericanwomendonotagree.44__ithasalr eadymadesomeimportant45__inwomen’slives.【小题1】A.Before B.Beside C.Behind D.Near【小题2】A.writings B.words C.letters D.sayings【小题3】A.family B.world C.earth D.society【小题4】A.most B.few C.all D.none【小题5】A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything【小题6】A.jobs B.clothes C.food D.houses【小题7】A.have B.make C.receive D.be【小题8】A.good B.successful C.wonderful D.much【小题9】A.activity B.affairs C.movement D.incident【小题10】A.cooperate B.work C.help D.stand【小题11】A.work B.job C.position D.chance【小题12】A.offices B.schools C.shops D.places【小题13】A.better B.same C.less D.important【小题14】A.tired B.afraid C.proud D.fond【小题15】A.place B.walk C.way D.journey【小题16】A.smile B.cry C.sob ugh【小题17】A.long B.far C.soon D.much【小题18】A.new B.good C.important D.pleasing【小题19】A.So B.AndC.But D.Or【小题20】A.progress B.improvement C.decisions D.changes【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】D【小题12】D【小题13】B【小题14】C【小题15】C【小题16】A【小题17】B【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】D【解析】【小题1】C这是一句名言:“每个成功的男人背后都有一个女人(的帮助和支持)”。

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第4讲完形填空经典精讲(上)题一:I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a _1_ over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always _2_ . Not knowing we were poor, my kids(孩子们) just thought I was _3_ . I’ve always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t _4_ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big _5_ for the kids was the fun of Christmas _6_.They planned weeks ahead of time, asking _7_ what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for _8_ to share by all five of us.The big _9_ arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 10_them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would _11_ back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits,_12_my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually _13_ . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies—fifty-c ent candies! I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything _14_ we got home.I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, _15_ to be angry again. This is what she told me.“I was looking 16 thinking of what to buy, and I 17 to read the little cards o n the ‘Giving Trees.’ One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 18 for Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and 19 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”I never felt so 20 as I did that day.1. A. roof B. hat C. sky D. star2. A. little B. less C,. enough D. more3. A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind4. A. effort B. room C. time D. money5. A. improvement B. problem C. surprise D. excitement6. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings7. A. the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one8. A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills9. A. day B. chance C. cheque D. tree10. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged11. A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet12. A. including B. besides C. except D. regarding13. A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed14. A. since B. after C. while D. until15. A. waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid16. A. out B. over C. forward D. around17. A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated18. A. wanted B. did C. got D. played19. A. made B. searched C. bought D. fetched20. A. angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter题二:On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to 1 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she 2 a big bald(秃顶的)man running through the parking lot. Bef ore she came to 3 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “Get out!”Neilson 4 . Pulling open her door, the man seized her 5 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed, 6 her purse and the keys. Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a 7 , heard the screams and began running .When they 8 Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was 9 searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker 10 back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no 11 for the two athletic men.Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to 12 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes ——used to tie up newspapers.With his arms 13 tight behind him, the prisoner looked up and said 14 , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves——you just caught one of the most wa nted men.” They 15 him and waited for the police.Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 16 carjacker (劫车者)and suspected murderer, whose 17 ——but with a full head of hair——had been recently printed in their own newspaper.Neilson considers herself lucky 18 she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a 19 ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she said, “many people would 20 have done what they did, and that’ the real truth.”1. A. bring B. let C. gather D. send2. A. recognized B. watched C. noticed D. met3. A. realize B. understand C. imagine D. conclude4. A. escaped B. struggled C. refused D. obeyed5. A. by B. around C. with D. on6. A. burying B. forgetting C. offering D. grabbing7. A. trip B. visit C. break D. holiday8. A. started B. stopped C. entered D. reached9. A. carefully B. madly C. disappointedly D. patiently10. A. fought B. turned C. jumped D. shouted11. A. match B. target C. equal D. companion12. A. remind B. phone C. invite D. beg13. A. rolled B. folded C. bent D. tied14. A. angrily B. kindly C. coldly D. warmly15. A. caught B. thanked C. comforted D. ignored16. A. ordinary B. professional C. honest D. outstanding17. A. picture B. background C. character D. story18. A. and B. but C. though D. when19. A. ridiculous B. similar C. strange D. different20. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. Forever题三:He is fond of reading novels, he often go to the ____.A.museumB.libraryJim was late for school, so he was ____.A.praisedB.criticisedWhen I entered high school I was a(n) ____, but not for long.A. C-studentB. A-studentJack is ____ , though he is very thin.A.strongB.weakTom ____paid for the radio and ____ it.A. paid for /tookB. took /paid forFetch him a ____to read.A.magazineB.boxC.chairMrs Smith, however, didn’t seem at all. In fact, she looked angry.A. pleasedB. worried“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the ____ of James’s odd-job(零工) business.A. beginningB.introductionThey run slower than he, so he runs____ among them.A.fastestB.slowestHe is very honest , so we can ____ him.A.trustB. respect题四:I don’t like meat much , so I ate little ____ at the party last week.A.pork .B.fruitHe lacked willpower in himself, so he ____.A.failedB. succeededI was very pleased with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was ____ left.A. somethingB.nothingThe young woman is not____, though she is rich.A. happyB.disappointedMr. Smith____ the room and ____ the door of it.A.locked/got out ofB.got out of /lockedTake some ____ so that you can drink it on the way.A.potatoesB.waterC. peanutsChildren who observe chiefly qualities in their parents will have difficulty seeing positive qualities in themselves.A. negativeB.cheerfulAs it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ______ me.A. remindedB. raisedI earn as little money as he does, so I am no less ____than he is.A.poorB.richHe is very strong, so he ____ lift the heavy box.A. canB. can’t第4讲完形填空经典精讲(上)主讲教师:李俊和北京四中英语教研组长题一:1—5 ACCDD 6—10 ABCAB 11—15 DCADB 16—20 DBACB语篇解读:本文是记叙文:作者和四个孩子一起生活,虽不富裕,但能维持家庭的收支,同时对孩子要求很严格,为了让孩子们高兴,作者攒下120美元,在圣诞节这天,与孩子一起购物。

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