初二年级英语讲义8

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Unit8SectionB(教师版)八年级英语上册讲义(人教版)

Unit8SectionB(教师版)八年级英语上册讲义(人教版)

Unit 8 Section B目标导航单词sandwich n.夹心面包片;三明治butter n.黄油;奶油pie n.果馅饼;果馅派piece n.片;块;段mix n.混合配料v.(使)混合;融合traditional adj.传统的;惯例的pepper n.胡椒粉;柿子椒autumn n.秋天;秋季fill v.(使)充满;装满celebrate v.庆祝;庆贺plate n.盘子;碟子prepare v.使做好准备;把······准备好cover v.遮盖;覆盖n.覆盖物;盖子gravy n.(调味)肉汁serve v.接待;服务;提供mashed adj.捣碎的;捣烂的temperature n.温度;气温;体温短语 a piece of 一片/块/段······ a big family meal 一顿丰盛的家宴traditional food 传统食物at a very high temperature 以高温;在高温下cover...with...用······盖上·take...out of...=take out...from...从···中拿出····main dish 主菜give thanks for 对······表示感谢at this time 此时one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次fill...with...用······装满······mix...and...把······和······混合cut...into...把·····切成······ a few 一些;几个thin pieces 薄片on special holidays=on special festivals在特殊的节日里用法归纳3.make+宾语十形容词使······怎样4.It's time(for sb.)+to do sth.到(某人)做某事的时间了。

人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 复习讲义

人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 8   复习讲义

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单元词汇line n. 行; 排(可) introduce v. 介绍; 引见(to) record n. 唱片; 记录(可) v. 录制million num. 一百万beauty n. 美; 美丽(不可) laughter n. 笑; 笑声(不可)one another 互相belong v. 属于; 归属(to) success n. 成功(a)modern adj. 现代的; 当代的southern adj. 南方的fan n. 迷; 狂热爱好者(可) ever since 自从actually adv. 真实地; 事实上abroad adv. 在国外; 到国外forever adv. 永远country music 乡村音乐(不可)band n. 乐队(可)rock n. 摇滚乐(不可)pop n. 流行音乐(不可)French n. 法语(不可) technology n. 科技; 工艺(可)(-ies) science fiction 科幻小说(可)fiction n. 小说(可)land n. 陆地; 大地(不可) towards prep. 朝; 向; 对着(to) cannibal n. 食人肉者sand n. 沙滩; 沙(不可) mark n. 痕迹; 记号; 分数v.做记号gun n. 枪; 炮(可)tool n. 工具(可)ship n. (大)船(可)due adj. 预期的; 到期的(to) hurry up 赶快;急忙hurry v. 匆忙; 赶快page n. 页; 面; 张(可) classic n. 经典作品; 名著(可) full of 满是...;充满...island n. 岛(an)treasure n. 珠宝; 财富(不可)单元所需词汇read v.阅读,朗读(read-read) yet adv.至今,到现在Alice in wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Robinson Crusoe《鲁滨逊漂流记》Little Woman《小妇人》Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》Tom Sawyer《汤姆索亚历险记》What do…think of…? 认为…怎么样?think of 认为,想起,考虑already adv.已经,早已be like 像fantastic adj.极好的,了不起的(=good) go out 外出(吃饭/玩)about (介)关于,大约the United Kingdom 英国(UK)decide v.决定(to do)finish v.完成,达成(名/doing) fast adj.快的,急速的(速度) quick adj.快的(动作)put down 放下,写下choose v.选择(chose-chosen) only adv. & adj.只有(的);仅有(的) at least 至少look v.看,看起来report v. & n. 报告;报道due to 因为(=because of) arrive v.到达(in大/at小)find v.找到;发现(found-found) boat n.(小)船;舟bring v.带来(brought-brought) tool n.工具(可)knife v.刀(knives)although (连)尽管;即使(后无but) lose v.失去;丢失;迷路,输(lost-lost) life n.生命,生活(lives)give up 放弃wait v.等待(for)another (代)另一个;又一个kill v.杀;杀死even adv.甚至(比较级)ago adv.以前,从前(过去) animal n.动物(-s)else adj.别的;其他的after (介)在…之后(时间)try to do 努力/尽力去做…break v.打破/打碎/破坏(broke-broken) broken adj.坏了的/损坏的die v.死;死亡the other (两者)另外一个run v.跑,跑步(ran-run)name v.命名/起名n.名字meet v.遇见/遇到(met-met)smart adj.聪明的teach v.教授/传授(taught-taught) use v.使用n.用处travel v. & n.旅行sea n.大海piece n.片/块/条(of)middle n.中间(in…of)sign n.标志(可)leave v.离开/留下/丢下(left-left) behind (介)在…后面(位置)enough adj. & adv.足够的(地)(名前形后) beach n.海滩;沙滩would like 想要(名/to do)drink v.喝(水/酒)( drank-drunk) hear v.听到/听说(heard-heard) tonight adv.今天夜里film n.电影different adj.不同的(from)favorite adj.最喜欢的kind n.种类adj.善良的interested adj.感兴趣的(in)imagine v.想象robot n.机器人exciting adj.(令人)兴奋/激动的a bit 一点点(=a little)boring adj.无聊的/无趣的popular adj.受欢迎的(with)pop music 流行乐sound v.听起来n.声音(自然) wake up 醒来;叫醒change v.改变;换衣服,找零n.变化;换衣服;零钱teenager n.青少年/少年used to do/be 过去做/是…fight v.打架/对抗/抗争(fought-fought) while (连)当…时;同时feeling n.情绪;情感return v.返回;返还;归还radio n.收音机;无线电think about 考虑realize v.意识到,发现miss v.想念,错过traditional adj.传统的state n.州such as 比如;例如(名词) importance n.重要性group n.团体;集体each other 互相(=one another)trust n. & v. 信任;相信remind v.提醒;使…想起(of/to do) free adj.自由的/空闲的/免费的nature n.自然;大自然research v. & n.调查;研究hall of fame 名人堂museum n.博物馆concert n.音乐会famous adj.著名的(as/for) musician n.音乐家history n.历史sell v.售卖(sold-sold) paragraph n.段落(可)enjoy v.喜欢;享受(doing)write v.写作/写字/写信(wrote-written) spoon n.勺子,汤匙not…at all 一点…也不/也没有vacation n.假期club n.俱乐部start v.开始(doing) n.开端(可) sing v.唱歌(sang-sung)see v.看到/看见(saw-seen)词汇精讲1. be full ofbe full of意为“充满”, 相同含义的词组还有be filled with。

外研版八年级英语上Module 8讲义(含导入及详细知识点)

外研版八年级英语上Module 8讲义(含导入及详细知识点)

Module 8. Accidents一、主题:事故(Accidents)二、必背单词名词:corner拐角;街角r i sk危险;风险a t tent i on 注意力s ide(物体或形状的)侧面f r idge 冰箱pa i n 痛;疼痛medi c ine药;药物动词:appear出现;显露h i t(使)碰撞b i te咬;叮c l imb 爬;攀爬h ide躲;躲藏throw 扔;掷形容词:pa le(肤色)苍白的g l ad 高兴的;欢喜的介词:round 转到(某物的)另一边兼类词:worse adj.更糟的;更坏的adv.更糟;更严重三、常用短语1、a l l r ight身体好的2、cross the road 过马路3、change to变成4、round the corner在拐角处5、m obi le phone 手机6、in t ime 及时7、fa l l o f f…从……跌落8、the r i sk o f………的风险9、pay a t tent ion注意;留心10、s ide by s ide并排地;肩并肩地11、on the corner o f the road 在马路的拐角处12、pick up 捡起;拿起13、hurry to匆匆去(某地)14、get worse变得更糟糕15、in great pa in 处于极大的痛苦之中16、as soon as一……就……17、the next day 第二天18、on one’s way ho me 在某人回家的路上19、in hosp i ta l住院20、as usua l像往常一样21、te l l sb.to do s th.告诉某人做某事22、pro mise to do s th.许诺做某事23、take one’s adv ice接受某人的建议24、take of f起飞25、a nu mber o f许多26、make a dec i s ion做决定四、重点句型1、询问对方身体情况:--Are you all right ?2、表示遗憾或同情:That’s too bad.3、表示过去的两个动作同时发生:(1)W hi le the l i ghts were changing to red, a car s uddenly appeared round the corner.(2)W hen I was wai t ing to c ross the road,the acc i dent happened.(3)W hen the acc ident happened,I was walk ing a long the s t reet.(4)As he was l ying there in great pa in, Henry suddenly re me m bered the photo.五、模块语法过去进行时( 2)(Las t Saturday whi le Tony was play ing in the park, I was v i s i t ing my grandparents.)M o d ule 8.Acc idents详细笔记1.I was wai t ing to cross the road.我正在等着过马路。

Unit8SectionA(学生版)八年级英语上册讲义(人教版)

Unit8SectionA(学生版)八年级英语上册讲义(人教版)

Unit 8 Section A3.Then,pour the milk into the blender.然后,将牛奶倒入搅拌器。

4.Finally,turn on the blender.最后,打开搅拌器。

5.How much yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶?知识精讲知识点01 how引导的特殊疑问句的用法教材原句How do you make a banana milk shake?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?(P57)用法how引导的特殊疑问句意为“······怎样/如何?”,用以对做某事的方式、方法、途径及动作程度等进行提问。

-How do you learn English?你是怎样学习英语的?-By working with a group.通过和小组一起学习的方式。

注意how 引导的特殊疑问句可以根据实际来回答。

对方式状语提问用“By名词/动名词+其他”来回答;也可以根据具体的方式描述来回答。

知识点02 make v.制作;使得,使变得教材原句How do you make a banana milk shake?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?(P57)用法1.make sb.sth.或make sth.for sb.为某人制作某物Dad made me a beautiful kite.= Dad made a beautiful kite for me.爸爸为我制作了一只漂亮的风筝。

2.作“使得”讲,在主动语态中后接省去to的动词不定式结构(在被动语态中to不能省)。

Mr.Green's words made me feel more confident.格林先生的话使我感到更自信了。

We were made to laugh.我们被逗笑了。

Who made you angry?谁惹你生气了?make的其他常见搭配:①make sb. do sth.使某人做某事②make sb./sth.+adj使某人或某事··...③be made to do sth.被迫做某事。

八年级上册英语UNIT8讲义和练习

八年级上册英语UNIT8讲义和练习

Unit 8 How was your school trip?Section A【目标呈现】知识目标:词汇:gift, hang, win, prize, visitor, end, monitor, off, rain短语:hang out, sleep late, day off, have a great time, at the end of句型:1. How was your school trip?2.—Did you go to the zoo?—No, I didn’t. I went to the aquarium.3. —Were there any sharks?—No, there weren’t any sharks, but there were some really smart seals.语法:一般过去时的用法(一)。

能力目标:学习询问和谈论过去发生的事情。

情感目标:引导学生关注自己身边的人、事物及自然界中与我们共同生活的其他生命。

教师寄语:A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.一本好书,相伴一生。

【基础巩固】自主学习一、重点词汇拓展1. 逗留;徘徊____________ (过去式) ____________2. 赢;获胜____________ (过去式) ____________3. 访问者;参观者____________ (动词) ____________4. 结束;结尾____________ (动词) ____________5. 驾驶;驱车旅行____________ (过去式) ____________6. 雨;雨水____________ (过去式) ____________二、重点词组识记1. 闲荡;闲逛____________________2. 睡过头;起的晚____________________3. (因病或节假日)休息;不工作;不上学____________________4. 去水族馆_____________________5. 玩得高兴____________________6. at the end of ____________________7. take photos _____________________8. win a prize _______________________ 9. sound interesting ____________________10. watch a dolphin show _____________________三、重点句型体验:根据所给的图画情景和提示词,写出与图片相符的英语句子,标点符号已给出。

初中英语新初二暑期讲义8

初中英语新初二暑期讲义8

A polite requestPart 1 Basic words and expressions1 polite adj. 有礼貌的 polite / impoliteThe girl is polite to everyone.He is an impolite boy, so nobody likes him.2 request n. 要求He made a request for some food.新概念二新初二暑期讲义(八)3 park v. 停放(汽车)parking area 停车区parking lot 停车处No parking!4 If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.英语中指每个人/任何人的不定代词通常是one,但在日常会话中,非正式的you更为常用。

One can never know what will happen tomorrow.一个人永远不会知道明天将会发生什么事。

If you make a journey around the world, you’ll see many beauty spots.如果你进行一次环球旅行的话,你就会看到许多风景胜地。

5 let somebody go 放开The policeman asked him a few questions then let him go.6 traffic n. 交通traffic police 交通警察traffic light 红绿灯traffic jam 交通堵塞When the traffic light turns red, you must stop.7 ticket n. 交通违规罚款单She got a ticket yesterday because she drove too fast.8 Sweden n. 瑞典Do you know Sweden? It’s a beautiful country.9 note n. 便条He left a note on the table and went out.10 pay attention to 注意When you learn English, please pay attention to your pronunciation.11 sign n. 指示牌street signs 路牌,路标The policeman told us something about the street signs.12 reminder n. 提醒,提示remind / remind… of ….. / reminder As a reminder, you can go there by bus.Remind me to take a camera. I want to take some photos.13 fail v. 无视,忘记 ,失败fail / failurefail to do sth.Jay never fails to write to his mother every week.Jay从来没有忘记每周给母亲写信。

八年级英语上册第八课讲义

八年级英语上册第八课讲义

Unit8 How was your school trip 一、单词:Unit 8gift礼物、赠品shark鲨鱼aquarium水族馆seal海豹hang逗留、徘徊hang out (俚语)闲荡、闲逛souvenir纪念物、纪念品win赢、获胜autograph亲笔签名prize奖赏、奖金、奖品visitor访问者、参观者、游客outdoor户外的、在户外的octopus章鱼end结束、结尾monitor班长Chicago芝加哥California加利福尼亚洲sleep late睡过头、起得晚drive驾驶、驱车旅行off休息、不工作day off(因病或节假日)休息、不工作、不上学rain雨、下雨DVD数字化视频光盘yard院子、庭院yard sale(在卖主家当场进行的)庭院旧货出售luckily幸运地umbrella雨伞、伞raincoat雨衣wet湿的、潮湿的competition竞争、比赛、竞赛player运动员future将来、未来again再一次、又一次二、词组:1. talk about 谈论2.have ice cream吃冰淇淋3.go to the aquarium去水族馆4. hang out with friends和朋友闲逛5.take photos照相6. buy a souvenir买纪念品7.get one’s autograph得到某人的亲笔签名8. win a prize赢得奖品(奖项)9. at the aquarium 在水族馆10.have a great time=have fun过得愉快11.on the school trip在学校的旅游12.the V isitors’ Center游客中心13.watch a dolphin show看海豚表演14.after that 后来15.at the end of…在…结束的时候at the beginning of…在…开始的时候16. go for a drive 开车兜风17.on my last/next day off在我上/下一个休息日18.take notes of=write down写下,记下19..have fun doing sth.很快乐的做某事20.for sale 供销售21.have a yard sale 旧货销售22.see you soon盼望很快见到你23.in one’s opinion据某人看来24. win the first prize获得了一等奖25. in the future在将来,今后26. a busy day off 繁忙的假日,27. all day=all day long 整天,all night=all night long整夜三、单词解析:1. gift礼物、赠品=present birthday gift 生日礼物2、shark鲨鱼可数名词 sharks3.aquarium水族馆[ə'kweərɪəm] go to the aquarium at the aquarium 在水族馆4. seal海豹可数名词 seals5. hang out with friends和朋友闲逛6. souvenir纪念物、纪念品[,suːvə'nɪə] 是我地buy a souvenir买纪念品7、win [wIn]v. 赢;获胜 win a prize赢得奖品(奖项)prize奖赏、奖金、奖品【经典例句】We shouldn’t win without your support.【考点聚焦】1)它的过去式和过去分词:won 2)名词:winner 获胜者8. autograph亲笔签名(auto + graph).get one’s autograph得到某人的亲笔签名9、visitor []n. 访问者;参观者;游客【巧记提示】visit(参观,访问)+ or(名词后缀)【经典例句】He has had a lot of visitors lately.10、outdoor户外的、在户外的反义词是indoor outdoor games11、octopus章鱼:['ɔktəpəs] (oc +to 去+pus扑食)12、end [end]n. 结束;结尾 at the end of结束,终止-------at the beginning of13. sleep late睡过头、起得晚14. drive [draIv]n. 驾车旅行 vt【经典例句】We had a pleasant drive. go for a drive 开车兜风【考点聚焦】1)作动词讲时,过去式是drove,过去分词driven。

初二第八单元讲义 文档

初二第八单元讲义 文档

Unit8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?一.重点短语Fall asleep入睡 give away赠送,分发 The Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Make progress取得进步,取得进展 hear of听说take an interest in 对什么感兴趣 make friends with 与……交朋友take care of照顾 pay for为……付款 rather than而不是as……as……同……一样 be interested in 对……感兴趣二.单元重点语法征求意见和提出建议的表达方式概念引入:在日常生活中,我们经常需要征求别人的意见或向别人提出建议,说法很多。

如:Shall we meet at the school gate?Let’s give them a hang.问题呈现:征求意见和提出建议的方法很多,常见的表达有哪些呢?解疑释惑:1.should/could用于第一.第二人称,可表示征求意见或提出建议。

You should/would stay there. What should I do?2.How/What about……?后接名词,代词或动明词。

如:How/What about havinga rest?3.Why not do……?或Why don’t you do……?Why not go to the movies?4.You’d better(not) do sth. You’d better not go there.5.Let’s……,(shall we?) Let’s have a look,shall we?6.Would you like (to do )sth?或Would you please do sth.?Would you like a cup of coffee? Would you please yurn down the radio?7.Shall we/I do……? Shall we go swimming?专项练习:(见复印)三.课本语法讲解1.Why don’t you get her a scarf?(1) Get sb. sth.或get sth. for sb.其中get相当于buy.造句;我将给我的朋友买一个玩具熊作为生日礼物。

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A. No, thanks. I can manage by myself
B. Tha t’s a good idea
C. Yes, you can
D. No, you can’t
( )17. If you keep ______ hard, you will get good marks in the exam.
A. to work
B. working
C. work
D. worked
( )18. What ______ yesterday evening?
A. did you happen
B. you happened
C. happened to you
D. did happen to you
( )19. He is looking forward to ______ himself in the computer room this afternoon.
A. enjoy
B. enjoying
C. enjoys
D. enjoyed
( ) 20. You can sell all of the books. I’m interested in ______ of them.
A. both
B. neither
C. all
D. none
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空)(10分)
1.What ___________________news it is! (disappoint)
2.________________leads to failure. (lazy)
3.The weather is getting much _____________ in autumn. (cool)
4.I want ________________(many) books to read.
5.We must stop __________________(pollution) the Earth.
6.Hearing the news, he looked much ___________________(sad).
7.Billy looks unhappy. What has happened to _______________? (he)
8.It would be _______________ to have a lift in the building, for it only has four floors. (necessary)
9.________________ is not always important. (strong)
10.Students of Grade 2 will have a reading ________________ this afternoon. (compete)
Ⅲ. Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子) (5分)
1. Both of my sisters like the songs by S.H.E. (否定句)
___________ of my sisters ___________ the songs by S.H.E.
2. To walk on the moon is very difficult. (保持句子意思不变)
It’s ______________ _______________ walk on the moon.
3. There’s no food in the fridge now. (反意疑问句)
There’s no food in the fridge now, ______________ ____________?
4. He could get to the hospital in time. (保持句子意思不变)
He ______________ ______________ to get to the hospital in time.
5. We have learned English for eight years. (提问)
How ____________ ____________ you learned English?
Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分阅读和写话)
A. Choose the words and expressions and complete the passage.
An 8-year- old girl can read 1 books at the same time, the latest Chinese Young Pioneers Weekly reported.
Her mother had known 2 of it until (直到) one day she was surprised to find her daughter could read one book
Next, you can read a book a____2___: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed — even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A___3_____ good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m___4_____ that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e_____5___. Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
S ome people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is h____6____ out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. W___7____ other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!
KEY:
选择题:1-5 ADDCC 6-10 CAADC 11-15 BBAAB 16-20 ABCBD
词性转换: 1. disappointing 2. laziness 3. cooler 4. more
5. polluting
6. sadder
7. him
8. unnecessary
9. strength 10. competition
句型转换: 1. Neither likes 2. difficult to 3. is there
4. was able
5. long have
完形填空:1-6. ABABCB
首字母: 1.fun 2.anywhere 3.another 4.means 5.easier 6.hardly 7.What
请以“My birthday party”为标题,写一篇不少于50字的作文。

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