最新2019年考研历年英语真题重要满分句型汇总
英语考试作文-2019考研英语作文必学高分句型(It 结构)
英语考试作文2019考研英语作文必学高分句型（It 结构）作文要拿高分必须要练，要注意积累好的素材。
提升你的遣词造句的能力。
梳理分享一批高分句型，大家注意学以致用：2019考研英语作文必学高分句型（It 结构）1) It is advisable to exercise(拥有) patience in dealing with such complicated situations.2) It is advisable to place important telephone numbers nest to the phone in case of an emergency.3) It is biologically reasonable for deer to reduce their cost of living to increase their chances of surviving in winter.4) It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to (适应) the increase in public demand.5) It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.6) It is thoughtless of some parents to allow theirchildren to watch whatever program is on television.7) It is incredible(不可思议) that he ate the big cake just in tow bites.8) It was obvious to everyone that the marriage would sooner or later end in separation if not diverce.9) It was clear that Dad could do no more than he was doing already.10) It is certain that fresh air and exercises are more valuable than medicine.11) It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed eventually.12) It was quite apparent that both sides were makinga great effort to win the prize.13) It was almost impossible for an Indian to gain even a fair education an extremely difficult, as a result, for an Indian to rese high in life.14) It is easy to fall into bad habits but very difficult to break away form them.15) It’s not easy to size up (估计) the situation right now. For we are not well informed on recent developments.16) It is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.17) It is not wise to change you money into U . S. currency.18) It was not until about 1600B.C. when the chariot (马拉战车) was invented that the maximum speed was raised to roughly twenty miles per hour.19) It is only recently that science has begun to give us some idea of how the brain really works.20) It was not until the century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind.21) It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that keeps freedom alive.22) It was in times of crisis that I finally found out what he was really like.23) It took the human race millions of years to attain that record.24) It took a mere twenty-year flick(一瞬) of time to double the limit again.25) It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth.26) If it takes less time to bring a new idea to the marketplace, it also takes less time for it to sweep through the society.27) It will take the council a few weeks to judge the situation before it takes any further action.28) It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.29) It is fairly well known that wild animals survive form year to year by eating as much as they can during times of plenty.30) It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.31) It remains unknown whether there are intelligent beings outside the solar system.32) It has been pointed out that in 6000B. C. the fastest transportation available to man over.33) It is now thought that the more work we give our brains, the more w** able to do.34) It can be argued that such a response may not mean much (有人认为……)35) It is reported that the electronic industry is going on rapidly in recent year.36) It is reported that there has been a decrease in the annual birth rate over the last two decades.37) It is estimated that the total expenses in the trial manufacture of the new products will come to 30,000 yuan.38) Once it was thought that nighttime dreams interfered with our needed rest.39) It has been observed that unemployment brings enormous psychological troubles.40) Even so, it seemed to him that he was part of the whole event.41) It seems to me that the Americans are a highly mobile people. Most of them like to travel whenever they get the chance.42) It seemed to me that the only thing that mattered was to get her husband back to her.43) But it is only because it is my work to do so.44) It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasing power(购买力)is on the rise.45) It is common knowledge that chalk absorbs moisture (湿气) from the air.46) It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.47) It used to be a popular belief the we could foretell a person’s future on the basis of the date and timeof his birth.48) It pays in the long run (从长远的角度看……) to introduce new technique.49) It is time for out symbols of technology to change —to catch up with the quickening changes in technology itself.50) It has been only twenty-five years since television came to one of people’s pastimes.51) It may well come as a surprise to learn that not only psychologists but other behavioral scientists have come to accept the positive contribution of work to the individual’s happiness and sense of personal achievement.精华推荐：2019考研英语写作提分110个短语例句2019考研英语写作七大高分技巧2019考研英语18类小作文写作指导2019考研，让你作文增色的80个表达词汇及句式2019考研英语作文过渡句式10句2019考研英语作文结尾句式20句2019考研英语作文开头句式20句2019考研英语作文：图表作文7类万能句式。
2019考研英语语法：长短句例句解析【1-5】
2019考研英语语法：长短句例句解析【1-5】【篇一】Most importantly, it constantly modifies and enhances the games you play to build on the strengths you are developing-much like an effective exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.译文：最重要的是，它能不断地调整和改进你的训练内容，以不断强化你正在训练的能力，这与有效的日常锻炼要求你加大运动阻力并多样化运用肌肉非常相似。
分析：本句是一个复合句，包括一个主句和一个方式状语从句。
主句的主干是it(主语)+modifies and enhances(谓语)+ the games(宾语)。
you play 是省略了that的定语从句，修饰先行词games。
状语to build…表示主句谓语的目的，其中又包含一个省略了that的定语从句you are developing，修饰先行词strengths。
破折号之后是一个由like引导的方式状语从句，从句的主语是aneffective exercise routine，谓语是requires，宾语是 you，不定式结构 to increase…是宾语补足语。
句首的Most importantly是程度状语。
词汇指南constantly ['kɔnstəntli](adv.)坚定不变地,始终如一地(超纲词汇)(2011年-阅读4)(ly-副词后缀)1个派生词：●constant ['kɔnstənt](adj.)固定的,不变的;持续的,永恒的(高考词汇)(2013年-阅读1、2011年-阅读3)(con-完全，stant-词根,站立→完全站着的、一动也不动的——即“固定的,不变的”，引申为“持续的,永恒的”)modify ['mɔdifai](vt.)修改,更改;缓和,减轻(CET-4)(2003年-翻译、2005年-阅读3)(mod-词根,模式;方式,方法，ify-动词后缀→源于“修改、更改”都是方法上的改变——即“修改,更改”，引申为“缓和,减轻”。
2019年考研英语真题答案及解析
【考点】句内语义+动词短语搭配。
【解析】空格所在句意为：但是手机________电池，而电池耗尽的速度会比我们意识到的更快。“空
格动词+on”需体现“手机”与“电池”的关系，由句首 But（体现上下文语义转折：手机功能固然强
大，但一切最终取决于电池）以及常识“手机是依靠电池提供能量才得以运转”可以判断[C] run 正确，
度副词 well（大大地，远远地）修饰，意为“完全偏离路线/迷路”，故[B] off 符合文意。
7. [A] unattractive 无吸引力的；不好的
[B] uncrowded 不拥挤的
[C] unchanged 未改变过的
[D] unfamiliar 不熟悉的，不了解的
【答案】D
【考点】形容词辨析。
10.[A] immediately 即刻，马上；立即
[B] intentionally 故意地，蓄意地
[C] unexpectedly 出人意料地
[D] eventually 终于，最终
【答案】D
【考点】句内语义逻辑。
【解析】句子结构 if...,you should...（如果……，你应该会……；此处 should 用于“表示预期”，指
“应该会、可能”）明确“条件 结果”的句内逻辑，即主句中“看到人的迹象”是从句中条件“朝
下坡方向走”达成的结果，选项中符合文意的只有[D] eventually，该词强调“（经过一番困难后）最终”，
符合“一路向下、同时不断追寻水源”的语境。
词汇注释与难句分析
trail 【乡间或森林里的】小路；痕迹；踪迹 downhill 下坡的
帮助迷路者重返文明社会，one of which 引导定于从句，引出其中一个技巧：沿着陆地走。
2019考研英语作文复习之常见高分句式
2019考研英语作文复习之常见高分句式1, One important point is …替换词：vital (必需的;至关重要的;生死攸关的)/ essential(绝对必要的;必不可少的，精华的)例1：这个港口对向数百万旱灾灾民提供救援物资是至关重要的。
The port is vital to supply relief to millions of drought victims.例2：大多数权威人士都同意，玩耍在孩子成长过程中起着非常重要的作用。
Most authorities agree that play is an essential part of a child’s development.2, It is very important that…替换词：extremely 极端地;非常;很例1：这是一个非常困难的任务。
This is an extremely difficult task.例2：对缺少煤炭、石油的国家来说，寻找新的燃料资源尤为重要。
It is extremely important that countries with a shortage of coal and oil find a new source of fuel.3, It may produce a great rise in …替换词：considerable(相当大、多的)/ dramatic(戏剧的、急剧的)例1：我有很大的进步。
I have made considerable progress.例2：这项政策已经让我们监狱的囚犯人数激增。
This policy has led to a dramatic increase in our prison populations.4, The most important reason is ….替换词：fundamental (最根本的;最重要的)例1：最根本的问题在于他们无法分清现实和虚构。
2019年考研英语(一)真题解析
2019年考研英语一真题答案解析（完整版）Section I Use of English1、【答案】C. Few 【试题考点】词义辨析和上下文语境【解析】此题词义辨析和上下文语境。
首句为主题句：今天，我们生活在一个GPS系统，数字地图和其他导航应用程序都在我们的智能手机上唾手可得的世界。
空格所在句指出：我们中_____在没有电话，个人GPS或其他导航工具的情况下直接走进树林。
本句有without与few构成双重否定表肯定，根据语义应该填入few(几乎没有人)，符合文意。
2、【答案】C. run 【试题考点】词组搭配【解析】此题考查词组搭配。
run on battery表示手机用电池发动，运行。
其他选项：Put on (穿上;使运转);take on (承担;呈现);come on (快点;开始)，语义不通顺。
故正确答案为[C] run。
3、【答案】B. If 【试题考点】逻辑关系【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。
空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。
此处为假设的情况，故填入if(如果)符合上下文的表达。
其余选项：Since (因为;自从), though (虽然), until (直到)带入后，语义不通顺。
故正确答案为[B] If。
4、【答案】D. literally 【试题考点】词义辨析【解析】空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。
此处literally表示确实地，真正地，带入原文语义通顺：你的确找不到北方。
其余选项：Formally (正式地)，relatively(相对地)，gradually(逐渐地)带入后，语义不通顺。
故正确答案为[D] literally.5、【答案】A. back 【试题考点】词义辨析和上下文语境【解析】空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。
2019考研英语阅读理解常考短语(8)(英语学习).doc
2019考研英语阅读理解常考短语（8）（英语学习）阅读理解是考研英语中的一道大题，所占分值比重也是最多的。
因此，参加2019考研的考生们，要想在考研英语这门科目上拿高分，就必须搞定英语阅读理解。
在历年的考研英语阅读理解中，经常会考到一些英语短语。
下面，文都考研频道给大家整理了“考研英语阅读理解常考短语”，希望对2019考研的同学有所帮助。
231.emerge from (=appear, become known)出现,暴露(问题.意见等) 232.place (or put, lay) an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上233.encourage sb. in鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲234.encourage sb. in …with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事235.on end (=continuously)连续地236.(be) at an end (=finished)结束了237.no end of (=very many/much)很多,大量238.in the end (=finally, eventually)最终239.at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽240.end up with以…而结束e to and end (=finish)结束242.end in以…为结束243.engage in或be engaged in忙于,从事244.enter for (=put the name on a list for)报名参加245.enter into (=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)246.enter on / upon (=begin)开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任期等) 247.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248.be equal to等于249.be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms (=on and equal footing)平等地250.be equipped with装备有,装有251.(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning)相等于,相当于252.in essence (=in its/one’s nature)本质上253.at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case)不论怎样,无论如何254.in any event (=whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样255.in the event that (=if)假如,如果. in the event结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)256.in the event of (=in case of)万一,即使发生..时257.except除…以外; besides除…以外还有..258.except (=but)除了。
2019考研英语作文句型整理.doc
2019 考研英语作文句型整理开头句1.It's hardly too much to say that它几乎没有太多的说2.What calls for special attention is that需要特别注意的是3.There's no denying the fact that毫无疑问，无可否认4.Nothing is more important than the fact that没有什么比这更重要的是5.what's far more important is that更重要的是6.It is not uncommon to see这种句型能够用于现象描述,这个是双重否定，经典句型7.Now it is commonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/acknowledged that, but I tend to the latter 对立法8.Now there is a growing awareness of the n ecessity to Now people become increasingly aware of the importance of 观点提出9.As far as is concerned 就来说10.It goes without saying that 不言而喻，11.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的，12.It ’s generally recognized that 普遍认为每种类型的作文开头都不一样，考生们需要注意平时的积累。
收尾句1.It is hoped that we should place much emphasison/pay more attention to...2.Only in this way/only when/only through..., will/can we...3.As long as..., we will be able to.../the problemsis bound to...4.In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to...5.In a word, there is every/littlechance/probability/possibility that...in time to come.6.Anything/anyone that/who...will have to...7.It is high time that...8.We should do our best in eliminating...9.The problem is not...; the problem is...10.In order to..., we must...11.All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes toshow that...12. No surprising/ It is apparent that the taskof...demands/requires/deservesimmediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.13.We can come to the conclusion that...14.We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future...15.My suggestion is that...; otherwise...16.As for me, I have always been taking care to... So, I...17.So I believe a...tomorrow...will be achieved throughefforts of every person.18.Therefore, we should not only...but...as well.19.In short, ...are the major problems to be solved to...20.Who is to say that...?过渡句（ 1）1. In the face of some people take the positionthat/some people come to believe that, to which Ican't attach/add my consent.（可用于批驳分析类议论文）或： In the face of people retain/take/show/assumedifferent attitudes/position s/standpoints.（可用于各抒己见类议论文）或：In the face of many people have come up with （可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等）2.Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, Istill set my heart on （可用于理由陈述类议论文）3. This is a（n）favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/gratefulchange/tendency/situation, but factors/causes/reasons for itare not hard to find（或but its appearance/existence derivesfrom a variety of factors）.（用于原因分析类议论文）4.A comparison between these changes may be a good wayto learn more about （可用于对比说明文）5.This situation/phenomenon/trend/tendency is ratherdistressing/disturb ing/depressing/heart-rending, for theopposite of it is just in line with our wishes/just what isto be expected. （可用于分析建议、批驳分析和原因分析等议论文）6.This is what we are unwilling to see, so some way must befound out to （可用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文）7. Unfortunately,things have worsened/come/developed to thepoint where （用于分析建议、原因分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和知识性说明文）8.If we take a further/colder/closer look at this problem/matter, however, more secrets/grounds/chances/wayswill be found out for （可用于分析建议、对比分析、原因分析等议论文和知识性说明文）9. A further/deeper analysis/study/exposure of /A further comparison between can reveal more about /can show usmore ways to （ how to ）可用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析、批驳分析等议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文）10. The same is true of many cases in life.（用于举例说明文）11. Perhaps ， it is ideal/high/ripe time for us totackle/handle/answer/take up the question in no half-hearted manner.（用于分析建议、原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文）12. I was once cursed/perplexed/seized with this question,but I have forged/made my own way out of it. （用于知识性说明文）13.But different people hold completely different views asto its nature.（用于各抒己见类议论文和界说性说明文）14. If it is intended for, however, the divergence of outlook on it ceases to continue while a new meaning to itbegins to stand out.（用于归纳性定义说明文）15. In that case ，however, I prefer to rather than（用于理由陈述、比较分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文）过渡句（ 2）1.To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/runningwide/To guide the matter/situation to the best advantage, itis necessary/important to（可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文）2. But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/overwhelmed with （ the changes/situation ）, so this essay is intended to （可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文）3. To get a sense of how we must turn first to causes forit/to what benefit to our society.（harm/problems/difference）it has brought （可用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文）4. The progress/improvement/change （s）in is （ are ）really tremendous/remarkable/prodigious/marvelous, so it isnecessary to understand （see）what it （they ）illustrate （s） /prove （s）/account （s）for. （用于原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文）5.More insight/inspiration/truth/thought can bededuced from these changes. （可用于知识性说明文）6.Fortunately, however, more and more people come/begin torealize that（可用于分析建议、对比分析和各抒己见类议论文）7. But have you ever stopped to think what/how/why?（可用于除理由陈述之外的各种议论文和知识性说明文）8. But this（dis）agreement ceases to exist as soon as（用于各抒己见、批驳分析、对比分析等议论文和对比说明文）9.If you push theanalysis/study/argument/comparison/exposure further, you willsee that （用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文）10. Now, let's see what would happen to in thiscase/light （或in different conditions/circumstances ）. （用于分析建议类议论文和对比说明文）11.To be frank, I have turned the question over and over inmy mind, but found no reason to sidestep it;so here are myways to /my reasons for （用于理由陈述类议论文和知识性说明文）12. People from different backgrounds, however, putdifferent interpretations on the same thing. （用于各抒己见类议论文和展开式界说性说明文）, it can 13. If/When adopted to account for/define/exposecome in different meanings.（用于具体定义说明文）14. Our life abounds with examples in point. （或The truth in the definition goes for/is applicable to many cases in ourlife. ）（用于举例说明文）。
2019年考研英语阅读真题解析3(英语学习).doc
2019年考研英语阅读真题解析3（英语学习）考研英语真题对我们掌握考点至关重要，下面为大家整理了考研英语阅读真题解析，希望可以为大家带来帮助！It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the town’s revenue because they spend the主语插入语谓语宾语night (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants.原因状语从句译文：皇家莎士比亚剧团声称，为小镇带来大量收入的是那些来看戏的人，因为他们会在当地过夜(有些甚至会住四五个晚上)，因此会把大把的钱花在酒店和饭店中。
分析：本句使用了强调句型It is…who…，强调的是主语the playgoers，因此本句的主干其实是…the playgoers…bring in much of the town’s revenue…。
because引导的原因状语从句说明前面主句发生的原因;该从句的主干是they spend the night…，此处包含了固定句型spend(some time)doing sth.。
【词汇解析】contend [kən’tend](vi.)竞争,争夺(vt.)坚决主张,声称(CET-6、考研词汇)(2006年-阅读2、2012年-阅读1)(con-共同,一起，tend-词根,伸展,延伸→ (在赛场上)所有人都“伸向”同一个目标、都渴望能够摘取到冠军头衔——即“竞争,争夺”，后引申为“坚决主张,声称”;因为所谓“坚决主张、声称”就是“伸出”手臂、奋力高呼，也与“词根tend-伸展”有关。
)revenue [’revinju:](n.(国家)岁入,财政收入; (大宗)收益(CET-6、考研词汇)(2006年-阅读2)(re-回,反，ven=vent-词根,来，ue-尾缀→ 返回到国库里面的东西——即“(国家)岁入,财政收入”，引申为“(大宗)收益”。
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