高英资料
高英Monica-资料
Contribution to America
No.2 Aviation
“We choose to go to the
moon!”
In this 1962 speech given at
Rice University in Houston,
Texas, President John F.
Kennedy reaffirmed America's
John F. Kennedy 1961-1963
Group members:
詹彩 林婷花 钟秋燕
Brief Introduction
➢John. F. Kennedy was born in 1917. ➢He graduated from Choate and entered Harvard in 1936. Soon after graduating, John joined the Navy. ➢On July 13,1960 the Democratic party nominated him as its candidate for President.
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Contribution to America
His specific policy was mainly to break the apartheid in the field of education and housing. What’s more, he supported that black should be equally treated in public.
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History Mystery
vs
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Abraham Lincoln was elected to Congress in 1846. John F. Kennedy was elected to Congress in 1946. Abraham Lincoln was elected President in 1860. John F. Kennedy was elected President in 1960. Both were particularly concerned with civil rights. Both wives lost their children while living in the White House. Both Presidents were shot on a Friday. Both Presidents were shot in the head.
高英（高级英语）复习笔记及讲解1
Lesson One Rock Superstars： What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society ？ 1. Rock Superstars摇滚乐超级明星rock： rock music ， rock ‘ n ’ roll（ or ： rock and roll）摇滚乐早期的摇滚乐是源于美国的民歌（ folk ）爵⼠乐（ jazz ）勃鲁斯歌曲（blues ） 等的⼀种⾳乐，其特征是具有强烈的节奏（ rhythm ）单纯的旋律（ melody ）⼀再重复的歌词和⾳符的后拍⾳（ after beat ） 2. Rock is the music of teenage rebellion . 摇滚乐是青少年的反叛⾳乐a. teenage adj. pertaining to a teenager（ 13 ⾄ 19岁的）青少年的。
其名词形式为teenager：（13⾄19岁的青少年）。
b. rebellion： resistance to or defiance of any authority 造反，反派。
如；a rebellion against old traditions对旧传统的反叛。
3. By a man ‘ s heroes ye shall know him .你将从⼀个⼈崇拜的英雄得知其⼈。
a.这句句⼦的句型与英语中常说的 judge a man by the company he keeps（以⼀个⼈所交的朋友断定其为⼈）很相似。
b. ye = you ⽤于古英语或诗歌中，是第⼆⼈称代词thou的复数。
如：Ye are the salt of the earth .你们是社会的中坚。
（出⾃>） 4. ‘’ Midnight Rambler ‘’ ：ramble： walk for pleasure漫游，既可表动词，也可作名词。
高英课文The Loons(潜鸟)英文分享资料
Condition of Dwelling
Small square cabin made of poplar poles and chinked with mud
4
Time
Jules had only intended to stay the winter in the Wachakwa Valley,but the family was still there in the thirties,when I was a child.
ØIn 1870, the legislature passed the
Manitoba Act（曼尼托巴法案）, allowing the
Red River settlement to enter
Confederation as the province of Manitoba.
The Act also incorporated some of Riel‘s
17
Social &Physical Evironments
Piquette's Personality
The Tragedy
18
Thank you！
19
ØMeanwhile, Riel's men arrested members of a pro-Canadian faction who had resisted the provisional government. They included an Thomas Scott. Riel's government tried and convicted Scott, and executed him for threatening to murder Louis Riel.
大三高英复习资料
Unit 1 A Class Act1.Johnny is so ingenious(ingenuity) —he can make the mostremarkable sculptures from the most ordinary materials.2.So what is his prescription (prescribe) for success?3.I cannot allow any relaxation (relax) of the rules.4.All pupils are expected to attend the school assembly (assemble).5.She has the most adorable (adore) two-year-old daughter.6.To the mortification (mortify) of the show’s organizers, the topperformers withdrew at the last minute.7.I didn’t want to lose my composure (compose) in front of her.8.She looked a bit dejected (dejection) when she was told that shehadn’t got the job.drag into | speak up for | rife with | of one’s own accordration out | single out | trudge through | beside oneself| in place | on the warpath | see through | comply with1. The office was rife with rumors.2. Annrationed outthe cake between the children.3. The arrangements are all in placefor the concert next Thursday.4. There are serious penalties for failure to complywith the regulations.5. The course would take me three years to complete, but I was determined to see it through.6. She has often spoken up for the rights of working mothers.7. If there was one thing she couldn’t face in the morning it was her mother on the warpath.8. He was beside himself with grief when she died.9. Don’t dragme into your argument! It has nothing to do with me.10. I spent the whole weekend trudging through this report, and I still haven’t finished reading it.11. She came of her own accord.No one asked her to come.12. It’s not fair the way my sister is always singled out for special treatment.Translating Sentences1.这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的。
高英复习资料
高英复习资料Lesson 11. A white lie is better than a black lie.一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。
1.To upset this homicide, ---Olympian manhood为了挫败这种蓄意培植的低人一等的心态，黑人必须直起腰来宣布自己高贵的人格。
2.with a spirit straining ---- self-abnegation黑人必须以一种竭尽全力自尊自重的精神，大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。
3.Striped of the right---- of this white power structure 被剥夺了决定自己生活和命运的权力，他只能听任这个白人权力结构所作出的决定的摆布。
这些决定是专断的，有时甚至是反复无常的。
4.what is needed is a realization---- sentimental and anemic: 必须懂得的是没有爱的权力是毫无节制，易被滥用的，而没有权力的爱则是多愁善感，苍白无力的。
5.It is precisely this collision --- of our times正是这种邪恶的权力与毫无权力的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。
6.Now early in this century---and responsibility.在本世纪初，这种建议会受到嘲笑和谴责，认为它对主动性和责任感起负面作用。
7.Now we realize ---- against their will : 我们现在懂得，我们经济地的市场运作混乱，歧视盛行，迫使人们无事可作并违背他们的意愿，使他们长期失业或不断失业。
8.New forms of work--- are not available: 有必要创造对社会有好处的新的工作形式，提供给那些找不到传统工作的人。
9.It is not the work---necessity. animal necessity: Somethingnecessary 必需品, The necessities of life include food, clothing, and shelter.生活必需品，包括食物，衣服，住处10.It is the work of men--- where want is abolished: 这是这样一类人的工作，他们通过某种方式找到了一种工作模式，这种模式出于自身需要，带来安全保障，并创造了一种废除了匮乏的社会形态。
高英(2)paraphrase复习资料
第一课IV、paraphrase1、And it is an activity only of humans、And conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings、(Animals and birds are not capable of conversation、)2、Conversation is not for making a point、Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our idea or point of view、// In a conversation we should not try to establish the force of an idea or argument、3、In fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose、In fact, a person who really enjoys and is skilled at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his point of view、4、Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’s lives、People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not close friends for they are not deeply absorbed or engrossed in each other’s lives、5、it could still go ignorantly onThe conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong6、There are cattle in the fields, but we sit down to beefThese animals are called cattle when they are alive and feeding in the fields; but when we sit down at the table to eat、We call their meat beef.7、The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their French against his own language、The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it difficult for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers、(新得统治阶级把法语用来对抗撒克逊农民自己得语言,从而在农民周围筑起一道文化障碍。
(完整版)高英第二册期末复习资料吐血整理(2469课修辞句子解释句子翻译课文翻译)
高英第二册复习资料（修辞、句子解释、句子翻译、课文翻译）（2.3.6.9课）I rhetoric devicesLesson2 Marrakech1. The burying-ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth, like a derelict building-lot. -----simile2. They rise out of the earth, they sweat and starve for a few years, and then they sink back into the nameless mounds of the graveyard and nobody notices that they are gone. -----alliteration押头韵3. ... and sore-eyed children cluster everywhere in unbelievable numbers, like clouds of flies. ----simile4. And really it was almost like watching a flock of cattle to see the long column, a mile or two miles of armed men, flowing peacefully up the road, while the great white birds drifted over them in the opposite direction, glittering like scraps of paper. ----- simile5. The little crowd of mourners –all men and boys, no women—threaded their way across the market place between the piles of pomegranates and the taxis and the camels, wailing a short chant over and over again.--—elliptical sentence6. A carpenter sits cross-legged at a prehistoric lathe, turning chair-legs at lightning speed.—-hyperbole7. Instantly, from the dark holes all round, there was a frenzied rush of Jews, many of them old grandfathers with flowing grey beards, all clamoring for a cigarette. -----transferred epithet8. Still, a white skin is always fairly conspicuous.—-synecdoche(提喻)9. As the storks flew northward the Negroes were marching southward—a long, dusty column, infantry, screw-gun batteries, and then more infantry, four or five thousand men in all, winding up the road with a clumping of boots and a clatter of iron wheels.—---onomatopoetic wordssymbolism10. Not hostile, not contemptuous, not sullen, not even inquisitive. —--elliptical sentence11. This wretched boy, who is a French citizen and has therefore been dragged from the forest to scrub floors and catch syphilis in garrison towns, actually has feelings of reverence before a white skin. —-synecdoche提喻Lesson3 inaugural address1. United, there is little we cannot do in a host of co-operative ventures. Divided, there is little we can do, for we dare not meet a power full challenge at odds and split asunder.—antithesis2.…in the past, those who foolishly sought power by riding the back of the tiger ended up inside.—metaphor3. Let us never negotiate out of fear, but let us never fear to negotiate.—regression (回环:A-B-C)4. All this will not be finished in the first one hundred days.—allusion 引典; climax递进5. And so, my fellow Americans ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.—antithesis, regression回环6 We observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom, symbolizing an end as well as a beginning, signifying renewal as well as change. ----parallelism7. Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe alike….—alliteration8. Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or i11, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty. ----–parallelism; alliteration9. United, there is little we cannot do in a host of co-operative ventures. Divided, there is little we can do, for we dare not meet a powerful challenge at odds and split asunder. ----antithesis对句10. To those peoples in the huts and villages of half the globe… ------11. …struggling to break the bonds of mass misery…----12. If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich. -----antithesis13. … to assist free men and free governments in casting off the chains of poverty. ---repetition14. And if a beachhead of co-operation may push back the jungle of suspicion…-----metaphor15. Let both sides explore what problems unite us instead of belaboring those problems which divide us. -----antithesis16.And let every other power know that this hemisphere intends to remain the master of its own house. -----metaphor17. The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it, and the glow from that fire can truly light the world. -----extended metaphor18. …to strengthen its shield of the new and the weak… ----metaphorWith a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds… -----parallelismLesson6 loving and hating New York1 A market for knowingness exists in New York that doesn’t exist for knowledge.—paregmenon2The condescending view from the fiftieth floor of the city’s crowds below cuts these people off from humanity.—transferred epithet3So much of well-to-do America now lives antiseptically in enclaves,tranquil and luxurious,that shut out the world.—synecdoche,metaphorLesson9 The loonsSimileGrandmother MacLeod, her delicately featured face as rigid as a cameo麦克里奥祖母那清秀的脸上此时显得像玉石雕像般的冷峻(Page194 Para12)At night the lake was like black glass with a streak of amber which was the path of the moon.夜间的湖面看起来像一块黑色玻璃，只有一线水面因映照着月光才呈现出琥珀色(Page198 Para39)The jukebox was booming like tuneful thunder电唱机播放出雷声般的音乐(Page199 Para48) MetaphorThrough the filigree of the spruce trees 透过一层云杉树叶织成的丝帘(page195 Para17)It seemed to me …daughter of the forest,a kind of junior prophetess of the wilds 在我看来，皮格特一定可以算是森林的女儿，是蛮荒世界的小预言家。
高英第二册期末复习资料汇编
The little crowd of mourners –all men and boys, no women –threaded their way across the market place between the piles of pomegranates and the taxis and the camels, wailing a short chant over and over again. What really appeals to the files is that the corpses here are never put into coffins, they are merely wrapped in a piece of rag and carried on a rough wooden bier on the shoulders of four friends. When the friends get to the burying-ground they hack an oblong hole a foot or two deep, dump the body in it and fling over it a little of the dried-up, lumpy earth, which is like broken brick. No gravestone, no name, no identifying mark of any kind. The burying-ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth, like a derelict building-lot. After a month or two no one can even be certain where his own relatives are buried.一支人数不多的送葬队伍——其中老少尽皆男性，没有一个女的——沿着集贸市场，从一堆堆石榴摊子以及出租汽车和骆驼中间挤道而行，一边走着一边悲痛地重复着一支短促的哀歌。
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Additional exercise to Lesson Four Inaugural AddressI. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow:1. inauguralA. holy and sacred place in a churchB. formal speech made by a person on taking officeC. shelter from trouble, dangerD. talk for the purpose of teaching2. sovereignA. self-governingB. self-sufficientC. self-centeredD. self-respected3. subversionA. rebuildingB. successionC. destroyingD. salvage4. invectiveA. beautiful wordsB. facial expressionsC. convincing speechD. abusive language5. invokeA. call forthB. take downC. put upD. take the form of6. prescribeA. order or directB. produceC. protectD. agree7. tribulationA. contributionB. deliveryC. distributionD. great difficulty or trouble8. adversaryA. a person who gives adviceB. a friendC. an enemyD. a listener9. civilityA. rough mannersB. polite behaviourC. polite citizenD. rude person10. engulfA. swallow upB. consider aboutC. clean upD. imprint on11. heedA. rise on feetB. strike on the headC. give new life and strengthD. pay attention toA. person or thing that protectsB. a court order prohibiting or ordering a given actionC. a person or animal inhabiting a specified placeD. an apparatus used in inhaling medicinal vapors13. asunderA. from belowB. apart in direction or positionC. in or to a low placeD. from an upright position14. belabourA. ask sb. to work hardB. set upon with too much talkC. furnish with powerD. force upon others15. eradicaterA. cut into many small partsB. go round in circleC. draw together into a small spaceD. put an end to; destroy16. observeA. celebrateB. preserveC. orateD. help17. almightyA. intensiveB. all-powerfulC. instructiveD. all-round18. symbolizeA. make signalB. show pityC. representD. present19. undoingA. showingB. lazinessC. coverD. destruction20. permitA. fill inB. consentC. get intoD. explain21. commitA. pledgeB. omitC. refrainD. repeat22. hostA. a fewB. multitudeC. houseD. exclusionA. dominationB. transactionC. disintegrationD. association24. castA. insertB. fallC. throwD. leap25. preyA. victimB. requireC. addressD. beg26. aggressionA. defenceB. invasionC. injuryD. disclosure27. outpaceA. fall behindB. step outC. walk outsideD. surpass28. anewA. once moreB. strangeC. famousD. weary29. testimonyA. evidenceB. witnessC. liberationD. trial30. inspectionA. predictionB. warm speechC. expectationD. examinationII. Complete the words according to the definitions, the first letter of the word is given:1. the sense of right and wrong c2. the largest or greatest number, amount, etc. m3. drawn up ready for battle e4. to express clearly and exactly f5. that which has been or may be inherited h6. to take an oath s7. the quality of being generous g8. any public place in which discussions take place f9. formal written order in the name of a court of law, government, or other authority, directing aperson to do or not to sth. w10. to do away with completely a11. either half of the celestial sphere as divided by the ecliptic, the celestial equator, or the horizon.h12. a group of persons gathered together for a common reason, as for a legislative, religious,educational, or social purpose. a13. to confer with another or others in order to come to terms or reach an agreement n14. the act of suspecting something, especially something wrong, on little evidence or withoutproof s15. to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; maintain unchanged. p16. to call together s17. feelings of devoted attachment and affection l18. be delighted r19. a conscientious or concerted effort toward an end; an earnest attempt e20. ardent, often selfless affection and dedication d21. something promoting or contributing to happiness, well-being, or prosperity; a boon b22. the act or an instance of seeking or pursuing something; a search. q23. to release or loose from or as if from a leash u24. to give warning to a25. free or almost free from change, variation, or fluctuation; uniform st26. to have meaning or importance s27. deeply earnest, serious, and sober s> 28. a solemn, formal declaration or promise to fulfill a pledge, often calling on God or a sacredobject as witness o29. a person from whom one is descended; an ancestor f30. an adversary; an opponent fIV. Reading Comprehension:1. The real thesis of this piece of exposition is _______A. Pub talk and the King’s EnglishB. Conversation is the most sociable of all human activitiesC. Bar conversation has a charm of its ownD. The King’s English2. This piece of exposition is _____ in style.A. formalB. informalC. sarcasticD. serious3. One of the reasons for him to like bar conversation is that ______.A. He was a sociable person and enjoyed talking with others.B. e was brought up in the English pubs.C. He was deeply involved in bar-goers’ lives.D. He was a frequenter of the English pubs4. “The King’s English ” came into being in ______.A. 16th centuryB. 17th centuryC. 15th centuryD. 18th century5. The worst conversationalist is the person who ______.A. is not making a pointB. is prepared to looseC. is trying to talk senseD. slips and slides in conversationVII. Translation:1. 他们的友谊是在困难时期由于同甘苦共患难而结成的。