牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit-4单元知识点归纳总结
牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A Unit 4 Growing up 单元复习归纳一、重点词汇【单词】time n时期，时代whenever conj.无论何时through prep.以，凭借deal n．很多junior n.（美）初级中学score优．&扰．得分senior n.（美）高级中学stand n．看台leader n．领导者university，n．大学simply adv.仅仅；简直national adj.国家的championship n．锦标赛，大赛succeed vi．成功scholarship n．奖学金although conj.尽管，虽然graduate vi．毕业force vt．强迫，迫使league n．联盟remain vi．逗留；保持不变achievement n，成就，成绩prove vt，证明matter vi，要紧，有重大影响medal n．奖牌，奖章career n．生涯，职业against prep.与……相反record n.记录symbol n．象征victory n.胜利spirit n．幽灵；精神；灵魂Jew n．犹太人Nazi adj.纳粹的German adj.德国（人）的Nazi n．纳粹分子thought n．想法，看法，主意hope n．希望admire vt．钦佩，羡慕courage n．勇气peace n．和睦；和平；安宁unusual adj.不寻常的，不平常的cell n．细胞cancer n．癌症surprise n．惊奇，诧异research n，研究；调查death n．死，死亡【词组】1．grow up长大2．on one's mind挂在心上；惦记3．wake up唤醒 4.leam about了解5．a great deal of许多；大量6．try out for sth参加……选拔（或试演）7. lose heart泄气；灰心8．from then on从那以后9．change one's mind改变主意10. junior college两年制专科学校11．as a result结果12. succeed in doing sth成功地做某事13. be interested in对……感兴趣14. take notice of注意；察觉15. give up放弃16. go jogging慢跑17. feel tired out感到精疲力竭18. be crazy about对……感到疯狂19. become serious about对……严肃20. take part in参加21. break out爆发22. because of因为23. lose one's life失去生命24. translate into翻译25. all over the world全世界26．die of/from死于27. write down写下28. in fear of his life为生命安全担忧29. to one's surprise令某人惊奇的是30. in one's fifties在某人五十几岁时31. be willing to乐意做某事32. in need需要33. donate to捐赠二、重要句型1.Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places, and I can read them whenever I want to.书籍允许我去了解不同时代和不同地域的人们，我想要什么时候读就可以什么时候读。
(1) allow作动词：①allow作“允许”或“许可”讲，常搭用动词不定式短语作宾语补足语即，allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”。
My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.我的老板不允许我用电话。
②allow作“许可”，“允许”讲，只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不可说allow to do sth。
They allowed smoking in this room only.他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。
③allow还常与out，in，up等副词搭配使用，即allow sb in/out/up等。
She won't allow the children in until they've wiped their shoes.直到孩子们把鞋擦干净，她才让他们进来。
(2)whenever作连词，意为“无论什么时候；随时；无论何时”。
同义词为no matter when。
You can ask for help whenever you need it.你如果需要帮助随时可以提出来。
[归纳]特殊疑问词+ ever意为“无论……”。
whatever是无论什么wherever是无论在哪里whenever是无论何时whichever是无论哪个2.I like to learn about the world through the Internet.我喜欢通过因特网来了解世界。
through作介词：①通过，凭借（方法手段），经由。
He became rich through hard work and ability.他通过努力工作和能力变得有钱。
②从……中通过；贯穿，穿过（强调丛物体内部或一定范围内），透过。
We started to push our way through crowds of children.我们开始从孩子群里挤过去。
③由于，因为……的关系。
He failed through lack of experience.他由于缺少经验而失败。
④自始至终；从头到尾／底。
The children are too young to sit through a long concert.孩子们太小不能一直坐到长长的音乐会结束。
【辨析l】through和acrossWhen you go across the street, please be careful.当你横越街道时，小心点。
【辨析2】through和by表示“通过”时，through后常加名词表示手段媒介，而by后常加工具具体名词以及-ing形式，如：He got that job through his uncle.他通过叔叔得到工作。
You can succeed by working hard.你通过努力工作才能成功。
3.There's a great deal of information as soon as you click the mouse.你一点击鼠标就会有大量的信息。
【辨析】a great deal of, many, much, a lot of(lots of)和plenty of均可表示“许多；大量的”。
4. He was very small-much smaller than the other kids at school．他很矮——比学校里的其他孩子要矮不少。
smaller为形容词的比较级，比较级前可以加much，a little，quite和even等副词表示程度或加强比较。
如：Shanghai is much bigger than my hometown.上海比我的家乡大多了。
5. As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.作为结果，他成功地得到了奖学金。
(1)as a result意为“作为……的结果”。
He was late as a result of the snow.由于大雪，他迟到了。
(2)succeed作动词，意为“成功”。
其常见短语为succeed in doing sth意为“成功地做某事”。
He succeeded in doing his work.他成功地做了自己的工作。
6. Although he was a great player at university, the NBA was not interested in him because all its players were more than 20 cm taller than he was．尽管他是在大学里是很棒的球员，但是NBA对他没有兴趣，因为NBA的球员都比他高20厘米。
(1) although做连词，意为“虽然；尽管”，同义词为though。
①although( though)和but，就如同because和so 一样，不可同时用来连接两个句子。
②although= though（虽然）；however（然而；不过）也可表达同样的意思，但必须放在另一句之首。
★though和however可放句首和句尾；但although不能放句尾。
句型：( Even) Although/Though+附属子句（原因），主要子句（结果）．=主要子句（结果），( even) although/though+附属子句（原因）．=原附属子句（原因）．However，原主要子句（结果）．=原附属子句（原因）．原主要子句（结果），however/though.例句：Even although I left home earlier, I was late for school.=I was late for school, even though I left home earlier.=I left home earlier. However, I was late for school.=I left home earlier. I was late for school, however.虽然我很早离开家，但是上学迟到了。
(2) university作名词，意为“大学”；university形式上以元音字母开头，但是以辅音开头，前边使用不定冠词时，用a。
My son studies in a university.我的儿子在大学学习。
(3) be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。
Are you interested in science?你对科学感兴趣吗？(4) more than意为“超过；多于”。
同义词为over。
There are more than 25 students in my class.我们班有超过25名的学生。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit-4单元知识点归纳总结
牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A Unit 4 GrOWing UP单元复习归纳一.重点词汇【单词】Hmcn时期，时代WheneVer COnj •无论何时through prep.以，凭借deal n.很多juniorn.（美）初级中学SCOre l∣L. &扰.得分SeniOrn.（美）髙级中学Stand n・看台Ieader n.领导者university, n.大学SimPly adv.仅仅；简直national adj.国家的ChanIPiOnShiP n.锦标赛，大赛SUCCeed vi・成功SChOlarShiP n.奖学金although COnj•尽管,虽然graduate Vi•毕业force Vt•强迫，迫使IeagUe n.联盟remain Vi・逗留；保持不变achievement n,成就，成绩PrOVe vt, i正明matter vi,要紧，有重大影响Inedal n.奖牌，奖章Career n.生涯，职业against prep.-⅛ ........ 相反record n.记录SymbOl n.象征ViCtOr>r n.胜利SPirit n.幽灵；精神:灵魂Jewn.犹太人NaZi adj.纳粹的Germanadj.徳国（人）的NaZi n・纳粹分子thought n.想法，看法，主意hope n.希望admire Vt・钦佩，羡慕COUrage n.勇气PeaCe n.和睦：和平：安宁UnIlSUal adj・不寻常的,不平常的Cell n.细胞CanCer n.癌症SurPriSe n.惊奇，诧异research n＞研究：调査death n.死，死亡【词组】1.grow UP 长大2.On one,s Inind挂在心上；惦记3. Wake UP 唤醒4.Ieam about 了解5. a great deal Of 许多：大量6. try OUt for Sth参加.... 选拔（或试演）7. IOSe heart泄气；灰心8. from then On从那以后9.Change one,s mind 改变主意10.junior COllege两年制专科学校11 ・ as a result 结果12. SUCCeed in doing Sth 成功地做某事13.be interested in 对.... 感兴趣14.take notice Of 注意：察觉15. give UP 放弃16. go jogging 慢跑17.feel tired OUt感到精疲力竭18.be CraZy about 对 .. 感到疯狂19.become SeriOUS about 对... 严肃21. break OUt 爆发 23. IOSe one ,s Iife 失去生命 25. all OVer the WOrld 全世界27. Write down 写下 28. in fear Of his Iife 为生命安全担忧 29. to one ,s SUiPriSe 令某人惊奇的是 30. in one ,s fifties 任某人五十几岁时 31. be Willing to 乐意做某事 32. in need 需要33. donate to 捐赠 二.重要句型1.BOOkS allow me to Iearn about PeOPle in different times and places, and I Can read them WheneVer I Want to. 书籍允许我去了解不同时代和不同地域的人们，我想要什么时候读就可以什么时候读。
牛津译林版英语九年级上册（初三上期）Unit4Growingup知识归纳与拓展
牛津译林版英语九年级上册（初三上期）Unit4Growingup知识归纳与拓展9A Unit4 Growing up 【单词拓展】1．deal，n．大量；很多；交易→deal vi．处理，对付(deal—dealt—dealt)2．succeed vi．成功→success n．成功→successful adj．成功的→successfully adv．成功地3．1eader n．领导者→lead v．导致，引导→lead n．主角，领先地位4．graduate vi．毕业→graduation n．毕业→graduate n．大学毕业生5．achievement n．成就，成绩→achieve vt．&vi．达到，获得，成功→achiever玑成功者6．survive vt．＆．vi．幸存，生存→survival n．生存，存活→survivor n．幸存者7．courage n．勇气→encourage vt．鼓励→courageous adj．勇敢的8．surprise n．惊奇，诧异→surprise vt．使惊奇；使诧异；使感到意外→surprised adj．惊奇的，觉得奇怪的→surprising adj．令人吃惊的，使人惊奇的9．death n．死亡→die u．死，死亡→dead adj．死的→dying adj．临终的，垂死的【短语归纳】1．on your mind挂在你心上2．a great deal of information大量信息3．through the Internet通过网络4．much smaller than the other kids 比其他孩子小很多5．try out for the school team参加校队的选拔6．succeed in getting a scholarship 成功获得奖学金7．take notice of him注意到他8．graduate from high school从高中毕业9．lose their lives during the war 在战争中失去他们的生命10．be forced to move to another country 被迫移居到另外一个国家11．have her diary published(请人)出版她的日记12．admire them for their courage 因为他们的勇气佩服他们13．survive the war在战争中存活下来14．come across new words遇到生词15．in his fifties在他五十几岁时16．have some money left有些剩余的钱【句型分析】1．Do n’t wake me up until you finish building it．(P48)until，till都可以表示“一直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句，表示动作、状态的持续，常与延续性动词连用。
牛津译林九年级上学期英语知识点汇总-Unit4
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！Unit4 Growing up知识点归纳一、词组、短语归纳Welcome to the unit1.on one’s mind 找在心上，惦念2.grow up 成长，长大3.learn about the world 了解这个世界4.in different times 在不同的时期5.through the Internet 通过因特网6. a great deal information 大量的信息Reading7.try out for sth. 參加，选拔(或试演）8.lose heart 泄气，灰心9.score 20 points 得了20 分10.change one's mind 改变主意11.become leader of the team 成长为队里的领导者12.succeed in doing sth；成功地做某事13.take notice of sb. 注意到某人14.have many great achievements 获得许多伟大的成就15.never give up 从不放弃Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills16.break out 爆发17.a record of……的记录18.become a symbol of the victory 成为胜利的一个标志19.go into hiding 躲藏起来20.die of illness 死于疾病21.write down her thoughts 写下她的想法22.in fear of one’s life 为生命安全担忧23.find something unusual 发现些不專常的事24.to one’surprise 令人惊讶的是25.medical research 医学研究Useful sentences:26.What's on your mind, Eddie? 埃迪,在想什么呢?27.I m growing too big for my house now. 对我的家来说,我现在已经长得太大了。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4知识点
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4知识点Comic Strip &Welcome to the unit1.on one’s mind意为“（有事）挂在心上，烦恼在某人心中”，其中的mind是可数名词，意为“头脑，思想”。
He is very worried these days.He’s got a lot on his mind.这几天他很担心。
他烦心事很多。
mind（v.）介意，常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。
Do /Would you mind opening the window?你介意打开窗户么？固定搭配：never mind不要紧change one’s mind改变主意make up one’s mind做出决定keep...in mind记住2.whenever是连词，意为“无论何时”，相当于no matter when,引导让步状语从句。
Whenever you come here,you’ll be welcome.=No matter when you come her e,you’ll be welcome.无论你何时来这里，你都会受到欢迎。
拓展：whatever=no matter what无论什么whoever=no matter who无论是谁however=no matter how无论如何，不管怎样wherever=no matter where无论在哪里，无论到哪里这些词和whenever一样，都可引导让步状语从句。
3.through是介词，意为“以；凭借”，表示做某事的方式，相当于by.We got the news through our friend.我们通过朋友得到这个消息。
辨析：through/by,with,inThrough （prep.）表示空间上的通过，穿过。
辨析：cross/across/through/over4.as soon as意为“一...就...”，引导时间状语从句。
牛津译林版英语九年级上册第四单元知识点
九年级上册Unit4 growing up单词1.time n.时期，时代【例】The movie is set during the time of the Russian revolution.这部电影以俄国革命时期为背景。
注意:time作“时期，时代”讲时,经常用其复数形式。
ancient times古代people in different times and places不同时代和不同地方的人【拓展】time n.时间;次数2. whenever conj. 无论何时【例】You can go there whenever you want.无论你什么时候想去那里都可以。
注意：whenever相当于no matter when。
【拓展】whenever adv.究竟什么时候Whenever will you tell us the truth? 你到底什么时候告诉我们真相? 3.through prep.以，凭借【例】:She got her first job through an employment agency.她通过职业介绍所找到了她的第份工作。
through prep.穿过The sun shone through the window.太阳透过窗户照进来。
4.deal n.很多【例】In addition to leaves, these animals eat a great deal of fruit.除了树叶之外，这些动物还吃大量的水果。
a great deal (of)大量,许多注意:a great deal of后接不可数名词。
5.score v.得分【例】Our team scored five points. 我们队得了五分。
【拓展】score n.分数，成绩Mr Wang, could you tell me where I can find out the exam scores?王老师,你能告诉我在哪里能查出考试成绩吗?6. university n.大学【例】go to university上大学Is there a university in this city?这座城市有大学吗?注意:表示“上大学,读大学”时，university前通常不加冠词。
初中英语 江苏专版牛津译林九年级上册 Unit 4 知识点总结
译林版九上U4知识点总结1.What's on your mind,Eddie? 你在想什么呢，埃迪?解析：on one's rmind意为“挂在心上；惦念”，其中的mind是可数名词，意为“头脑，思想”。
例：He is very worried these days. He's got a lot on his mind.这几天他很担心。
他烦心事很多。
拓展：mind v. 意为“关心，照顾；介意；在乎；反对”，常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。
例：Do / Would you mind opening the door? 请你把门打开好吗?固定搭配：含mind的短语never mind不要紧keep ... in mind 记住....change one's mind 改变主意make up one's mind 做出决定2.Growing up is hard! 成长真难啊!解析：该句是动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
例：Playing computer games is great fun.玩电脑游戏很有趣。
3.You' ve been happy since I first met you.自从我第一次见到你，你就一直很快乐。
解析：first做副词，意为“第一；首先，起初”。
例：First I'l1 call your narmes. 首先我来点名。
辨析：first，at first，firstly(1)first和at first都可表示“起初，开始的时候”，first多用在句中，而at first常用在句首或句末；first还可意为“第一”。
(2)firstly通常仅限于列举事例、排列顺序，这时可用first替换。
4.Don't wake me up until you finish building it.直到你建完它再叫醒我。
牛津译林版-英语-九上-牛津译林版九上英语 4单元 Growing up 知识点小结
Unit 4 Growing up 知识精讲一、必背词汇time n.时期，时代whenever conj.无论何时through prep.以，凭借deal adv.很多score v.得分stand n.看台leader n.领导者university n.大学simply adv.仅仅；简直national adj.国家的championship n.锦标赛，大赛succeed v.成功scholarship n.奖学金although adv.尽管，虽然graduate v.毕业force v.强迫，迫使league n.联盟，社团2remain v.逗留；保持不变prove v.证明matter v.要紧，有重大影响medal n.奖牌，奖章career n.生涯，职业against prep.与…相反record n.记录symbol n.象征victory n.胜利spirit n.幽灵;精神；灵魂unusual adj.不寻常的，不平常的cell n.细胞cancer n.癌症surprise n.惊奇，诧异research n.研究;调查death n.死，死亡2二、重点词汇1. simply adv.1). completely or as much as possible完全地；绝对地例句：You look simply (= really) beautiful in that dress.你穿那条裙子看上去真漂亮。
2). only仅仅；只不过例句：I don't like my job - I simply do it for the money.我不喜欢自己的工作——我纯粹是为了钱才干的。
2. force v.1). to make something happen or make someone do something difficult, unpleasant, orunusual, especially by threatening or not offering the possibility of choice强迫，迫使例句：I really have to force myself to be nice to him.我确实得要强迫自己才能做到对他和颜悦色。
初中英语 江苏专版牛津译林九年级上册 Unit 4 知识点总结
译林版九上U4知识点总结1.What's on your mind,Eddie? 你在想什么呢，埃迪?解析：on one's rmind意为“挂在心上；惦念”，其中的mind是可数名词，意为“头脑，思想”。
例：He is very worried these days. He's got a lot on his mind.这几天他很担心。
他烦心事很多。
拓展：mind v. 意为“关心，照顾；介意；在乎；反对”，常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。
例：Do / Would you mind opening the door? 请你把门打开好吗?固定搭配：含mind的短语never mind不要紧keep ... in mind 记住....change one's mind 改变主意make up one's mind 做出决定2.Growing up is hard! 成长真难啊!解析：该句是动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
例：Playing computer games is great fun.玩电脑游戏很有趣。
3.You' ve been happy since I first met you.自从我第一次见到你，你就一直很快乐。
解析：first做副词，意为“第一；首先，起初”。
例：First I'l1 call your narmes. 首先我来点名。
辨析：first，at first，firstly(1)first和at first都可表示“起初，开始的时候”，first多用在句中，而at first常用在句首或句末；first还可意为“第一”。
(2)firstly通常仅限于列举事例、排列顺序，这时可用first替换。
4.Don't wake me up until you finish building it.直到你建完它再叫醒我。
牛津译林九年级上册英语unit4Growingup知识点汇总
牛津译林九年级上册英语unit4 Growing up知识点汇总Comic strip and welcome to the unit重点单词清单1.time /n.时期，时代典例：The movie is set during the time of the Russian revolution.这部电影以俄国革命时期为背景。
注意:time作“时期，时代”讲时,经常用其复数形式。
ancient times古代people in different times and places不同时代和不同地方的人拓展:time n.时间;次数2 whenever /连conj. 无论何时助记when( adv.什么时候) +ever( adv.曾经)=whenever典例You can go there whenever you want.无论你什么时候想去那里都可以。
注意whenever相当于no matter when。
拓展whenever adv.究竟什么时候Whenever will you tell us the truth? 你到底什么时候告诉我们真相?3.through /介prep.以，凭借典例:She got her first job through an employment agency.她通过职业介绍所找到了她的第份工作。
拓展：through prep.穿过The sun shone through the window.太阳透过窗户照进来。
4.deal /名n.很多典例In addition to leaves, these animals eat a great deal of fruit.除了树叶之外，这些动物还吃大量的水果。
短语: a great deal (of)大量,许多注意:a great deal of后接不可数名词。
考点深度解读1.Growing is hard! 长大真艰难啊!考点1动名词短语作主语◆常考growing up是动名词短语,在句中作主语。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4 Growing up 单元知识梳理
九上Unit4 单元知识梳理Welcome to the unit1.worry (v.) 担心-----worried (adj.)担心的look worried 看上去担心的2.Growing up is hard. Growing是动名词做主语。
3.not... until... 直到...才 e.g I didn’t finish my homework until my father came home.4.allow sb to do -------(被动) sb be allowed to do . e.g Students aren’t allowed to smoke.5.o n one’s mind 挂在心上 e.g My study is always on my mind.Reading1.high (adj)------height ( n.) the height of...2.because +从句because of + 单词或短语3.even harder 甚至更努力even, a little,far,much等可修饰比较级，但very 不可。
4.simple (adj.)简单-------simply (adv.) 简直；简单地 e.g His drawing is simply terrible.The problem is simple to solve.5.lead (v.)领导，带领------leader(n.)领导者lead sb to... Hard work leads us to success.6.success(n.)-------successful(adj.)-------successfully(adv.)--------succeed（v.）（succeeded,~）succeed in doing He succeeded in passing the exam.7.be named 被命名为 e.g Hanhan is named one of the best writers in China now.8.force sb to do--------(被动) sb be forced to do. e.g Jim is often forced to do lots of work.(注:make sb do)9.achieve (v)（通过努力）达到，取得----achievement(n.)成就（可数）E.g Finally, they achieved success. We are proud of your achievements.10.through (1) 通过... (2)从...内部穿过11.by （1）通过...方法(2) 被... （用于被动）(3) 靠近...主要对比两者的第一个意思，through作为通过来说，通常后接名词，by 作为通过来说，通常后接doing.12.matter (1) (v.) 要紧，有重大影响e.g It doesn’t matter which one you choose.(2) (n.) 事情，问题 e.g What is the matter ?13.sb be refused to do(被动) e.g Tom was refused to join us. Grammar1. before, after 的用法(1) before “在…之前”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。