大学英语2 翻译
新一代大学英语2课文翻译
About 2,400 years ago in Athens a man was put to death for askingtoo many questions. There were philosophers before him, but it was with Socrates that a the subject really took off. If philosophy has a patron saint it is Socrates.大约是2,400 年以前，在雅典，有一个人因为问了太多问题被判了死刑。
在他之前，也有许多哲学家，可哲学这门学科却是从他——苏格拉底开始，才进入一个真正腾飞的阶段。
苏格拉底之于哲学，就是一位引路和守护的圣人。
As a young man he had been a brave soldier fighting in the Peloponnesian War against the Spartans and their allies.In middle age he shuffled around the marketplace, stopping people from time to time and asking them awkward questions. That was more or less all he did. But the questions he asked were razor-sharp. They seemed straightforward; but they weren’t.年轻时的苏格拉底曾是一名勇敢的战士，参与了伯罗奔尼撒战争，抵御斯巴达人及其盟军。
到了中年，他在市集随处走动，时不时拦下路人，问他们一些难以回答的问题。
他差不多就只干这个。
但他的问题都很犀利，看似简单直白，实际却不好回答。
The word “philosopher” comes from the Greek words meaning “love of wisdom”. The Western tradition in philosophy spread from ancient Greece across large parts of the world, at time cross-fertilized by ideas from the East. The kind of wisdom that it values is based on argument, reasoning and asking question, not on believing things simply because someone important has told you they are true. Wisdom for Socrates was not knowing lots of facts, or knowing how to do something. It meant understanding the true nature of our existence, including the limits of what we can know. Philosophers today are doing more or less what Socrates was doing: asking tough questions, looking at reasons and evidence, struggling to answer some of the most important question we can ask ourselves about the nature of reality and how we should live.“哲学家”一词（philosopher）来源于希腊语，意思是“对智慧的热爱”。
大学英语2课后翻译
1.儿童有成人陪同便可在这里游泳。
Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults.2.这位美国记者因其关于中国的言论而大出洋相，因为他对三十年来中国发生的一切真的是孤陋寡闻了。
This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks a bout China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades.3. 任何人，不论家庭出身、性别和年龄，都有受教育的权利。
Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex, and age.4. 因特网的发明尽管造成了一些问题，但是却极大地方便了我们生活中几乎所有方面，包括教育、医疗和贸易等。
]The invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to some problems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.您计划出国度假的时候，造成不要忽视购买旅行保险；否则万一发生什么意外，您也许会有很大的麻烦。
Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur.6. 在那部电影里，那个亿万富翁面临着两难选择——和妻子离婚，让她分走他半个金融帝国，或者冒着被警方发现的危险把她谋杀掉。
大学英语2课文+译文
Unit 1A heated discussion about whether men are braver than women is settled in a rather unexpected way.The dinner partyMona GardnerI first heard this tale in India, where is told as if true -- though any naturalist would know it couldn't be. Later someone told me that the story appeared in a magazine shortly before the First World War. That magazine story, and the person who wrote it, I have never been able to track down.The country is India. A colonial official and his wife are giving a large dinner party. They are seated with their guests -- officers and their wives, and a visiting American naturalist -- in their spacious dining room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors opening onto a veranda.A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era and a major who says that they haven't."A woman's reaction in any crisis," the major says, "is to scream. And while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has. And that last ounce is what really counts."The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is staring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the native boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room.Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors.The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. He looks up at the rafters -- the likeliest place -- but they are bare. Three corners of the room are empty, and in the fourth the servants are waiting to serve the next course. There is only one place left -- under the table.His first impulse is to jump back and warn the others, but he knows the commotion would frighten the cobra into striking. He speaks quickly, the tone of his voice so commanding that it silences everyone."I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred -- that's five minutes -- and not one of you is to move a muscle. Those who move will forfeit 50 rupees. Ready?"The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying "...two hundred and eighty..." when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the cobra emerge and make for the bowl of milk. Screams ring out as he jumps to slam the veranda doors safely shut."You were right, Major!" the host exclaims. "A man has just shown us an example of perfect self-control.""Just a minute," the American says, turning to his hostess. "Mrs. Wynnes, how did you know that cobra was in the room?"A faint smile lights up the woman's face as she replies: "Because it was crawling across my foot."关于男人是否比女人更勇敢的一场激烈争论以一种颇为出人意料的方式解决了。
大学英语精读2的课文翻译
1．Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted the atmosphere.工厂和汽车发出的一氧化碳一类的气体严重污染了大气2．The industrial engineer’s letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.那为工业管理工程师来的信表明，他对改项计划是否可行有怀疑3．Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for their children’s education before they are born.美国许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款4．I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的5．The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain(ous) area a few days ago.几天前，由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了6．The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.这个村庄是以树立在它前面的那座高山命名的7．He was ill for about a week, which has really set him back in his studies.他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多8．The war that broke out between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American Civil War.南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为“美国内战”1．Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们间那场争执就此结束2．The guest at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点以外3．Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了4．While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.当全部乘客都向出口处走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好象不愿意离开这架飞机似的5．The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人6．While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口7．What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他8．The hunter’s face (was) lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in thedirection of/ make for the trap he had laid.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的陷阱方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of 11 be appointed to make a new constitution.会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程2．By making on-the-spot observation, the young scientist obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料3．It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍4．The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这一问题上持有不同意见5. Henry’s works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother’s.亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好6. The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进7. Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn’t because as a soldier he had to obey the order.吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令8. Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars. I should not hesitate amoment to prefer the latter.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者1. She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作，但不久因不称职而被解雇了。
大学英语2单元课文翻译
1.When the going gets tough, the tough take accounting. When the job market worsens, many studentscalculate they can’t major in English or history. (Para. 1)当形势变得困难时，强者会去选学会计。
当就业市场恶化时，许多学生估算着他们不能在主修英语或历史。
2.In other words, a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment ratherthan a means for human betterment. This is a trend that is likely to persist and even accelerate. (Para.2)换言之，大学教育愈来愈被看成是改善经济而不是提升人类自身的手腕。
这种趋势可能会持续，乃至有加速之势。
3.Over the next few years, as labor markets struggle, the humanities will probably continue their longslide in succession. (Para. 3)在以后几年内，遇有劳动力市场的不景气，人文科学可能会持续其长期低迷的状态。
4.Once the dominant pillars of university life, the humanities now play little roles when students taketheir college tours. These days, labs are moved vivid and compelling than libraries. (Para. 3)而今在学生们参观校园的时候，却知识一个小点缀。
大学英语精读2课文翻译
Unit1 The Dinner Party 晚宴那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。
在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。
她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。
她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。
男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。
在座的客人中除了那位美国人以外谁也没注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的走廊上。
那个美国人突然醒悟过来。
在印度，碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。
他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。
Unit2 Lessons from Jefferson 杰斐逊的遗训杰斐逊的勇气和理想主义是以知识为基础的。
他懂得的东西也许比同时代的任何人都要多。
在农业、考古学和医学方面他都是专家。
在人们普遍采用农作物轮作和土壤保持的做法之前一个世纪，他就这样做了。
他还发明了一种比当时任何一种都好的耕犁。
他影响了整个美国的建筑业，他还不断地制造出各种机械装置，使日常生活中需要做的许多工作变得更加容易。
在杰斐逊的众多才能中，有一种是最主要的：他首先是一位优秀的、不知疲倦的作家。
目前正在第一次出版的他的全集将超过五十卷。
他作为一个作家的才能很快便被发现了，所以，当1776年在费城要撰写《独立宣言》的时刻来到时，这一任务便落在了他肩上。
数以百万计的人们读到他写的下列词句都激动不已：“我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的：一切人生来就是平等的……”Unit3 My First Job 我的第一份工作在我等着进大学期间，我在一份地方报纸上看到一则广告，说是在离我住处大约十英里的伦敦某郊区，有所学校要招聘一名教师。
我因为手头很拮据，同时也想做点有用的事，于是便提出了申请，但在提出申请的同时我也担心，自己一无学位，二无教学经验，得到这份工作的可能性是微乎其微的。
然而，三天之后，却来了一封信，叫我到克罗伊登去面试。
这一路去那儿原来还真麻烦：先乘火车到克罗伊顿车站，再乘十分钟的公共汽车，然后还要至少步行四分之一英里。
大学英语2全文翻译（完整版）
1.With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。
2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽.3. Early I searched through the earth for earth ware so as to research inearthquake.早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震.4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱.5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。
6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷.7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。
8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗.9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心.10. The just budget judge just justifies the adjustment of justice.公正的预算法官只不过为司法调整辩护而已。
新标准大学英语2课文翻译
新标准大学英语2课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
Part I Pre-reading Task。
Friendship is a special kind of relationship that brings joy, comfort, and support to our lives. It is a bond that is built on trust, understanding, and mutual respect. In this unit, we will explore the theme of friendship through various texts and activities.Part II Text A。
The first text of this unit is a short story titled "The Gift of the Magi" by O. Henry. It tells the story of a young couple, Jim and Della, who are deeply in love but facing financial hardship. In order to buy each other Christmas gifts, they make sacrifices that ultimately demonstrate the depth of their love and their willingness to sacrifice for each other.Part III Text B。
The second text, "A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed", is a proverb that emphasizes the importance of true friendship. It highlights the idea that a true friend is someone who stands by you in times of need, offering support and encouragement. This text will prompt us to reflect on the qualities of a good friend and the value of genuine connections in our lives.Part IV Text C。
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Unit oneA、1) 约翰同时干许多事情。
我觉得他应当休息一下。
(work on, all at once, take a break) John works on many things all at once. I think he should take a break.2) 杨教授说的话有着神奇的力量。
许多同学接受他的忠告，开始专注学业了。
(what, magical, advice, focus on)What Prof. Yang said has magical power. On his advice, many students began to focus on their schoolwork.3) 由于星期天晚上汤姆没有提示他将做何种选择，我无法弄清楚他会如何完成这项任务。
(clue, option, figure out, accomplish)As Tom gave no clue Sunday night about which option he would choose, I can’t figure out how he will accomplish the task.4) 我的父亲是极负责任的人。
虽然他总是很忙，但他设法每天都给家庭留出一些时间。
(responsibility, on the go, set aside)My father is a man of great responsibility. Though he is on the go all the time, he manages to set aside some time for the family every day.5) 这个项目的成功与否取决于我们如何确定轻重缓急。
(project, depend on, priority)The success of the project depends on how we set our priorities.6) 在计算机商店里，我的朋友建议我们先试一下光碟播放机再决定买哪个。
(try out, settle on)At the computer store, my friend suggested that we try out the video players before we settle on any one of them.7) 我觉得在确定轻重缓急前，把要做的事情全都写下来，是有道理的。
(make sense, write down, set)I think it makes sense to write down everything we need to do before we set priorities.8) 如果我们不及时交论文，会有什么后果？(turn in, on time, consequence)If we do not turn in our papers on time, what will be the consequence?B、1）Although Magellan didn’t live to celebrate,he is remembered today as the leader of the first around-the-world journey in history.虽然麦哲伦没有活着回来庆祝，但今天人们仍把她作为历史上第一次环球航行的领袖记得他。
2）Around 90% of the scientific journals are written in English.大约90%的科学期刊是用英语出版的。
3）How much will you be paid for delivering them（newspapers）?你送报纸得到多少钱的报酬？4）If a price is set too high, though, many people may refuse to buy a product.但如果价格定得太高，许多人也许就不愿购买产品了。
5）In July 2005, London was chosen as the host city for the 2012 Olympic Games.2005年7月，伦敦被选为2012年奥运会主办城市。
6）Smoking is known to increase a person’s risk of developing lung cancer.我们∕大家知道吸烟会增加患肺癌的危险。
Unit twoA、1) 文章交上来之前，务必仔细检查一遍。
(make sure, review, hand/turn in)Make sure you review your paper carefully before you hand/turn it in.2) 自从我最后一次见到他，5年过去了。
他已长成一个高大的小伙子了。
(go by, grow into)Five years have gone by since I last saw him. He has grown into a tall young man.3) 老师要求学生们详细描述他们在展览会(exhibition)上看到的一切。
(require, in detail)The teacher required the students to describe in detail what they saw at the exhibition.4) 坐在我前面的两个学生窃窃私语，我很难把注意力集中在老师身上。
(whisper, pay attention to)It’s hard to pay attention to the teacher when the two students sitting in front of me are whispering to each other.5) 他对篮球的喜爱至少可以追溯到1970年代。
在他十几岁的时候，他就表现出对这项运动强烈的兴趣。
(go back to, show interest in)His love of basketball goes back at least to the 1970s. When he was a teenager, he showed intense interest in the sport.6) 杰克打定主意创办自己的公司。
然而，要筹集足够的款项在某种意义上讲是一件麻烦事。
(make up one’s mind, something of a, struggle, raise money for)Jack made up his mind to start his own business. However, it has been something of a struggle to raise enough money for it.7) 小男孩费力地把礼品盒打开。
当他看到里面的玩具汽车时，兴奋地大叫起来。
(take pains, exclaim)The little boy took great pains to open his gift. When he saw the toy car inside, he exclaimed with excitement.8) 出色的老师能对学生的生活产生很大的影响，无论学生本身多么可厌。
(excellent, make a difference, unpleasant)Excellent teachers can make a big difference in the lives of their students, no matter how unpleasant the student may seem.B、1）None of the ships had accurate maps or clocks.没有一艘船有精确的地图和时钟。
2）But installing a green roof can’t be done without a lot of planning and information.但安装绿色屋顶没有大量的规划和信息是无法完成的。
3）Working is not always convenient, and there will be times when you’d prefer to be doing something else.工作不总是方便的，有时候宁可做别的事。
4）There’s nothing unusual about this man’s appearance.此人的外表没什么特别。
∕没什么与众不同。
5）The teacher didn’t think that was a realistic dream for a young boy.那位老师认为对年幼的男孩来说，那不是一个现实的梦想。
∕那是一个不现实的梦想。
6）The blow is more than words can tell.这打击非言语能表达。
Unit threeA、1) 就我看来，现在的房地产问题不会给该国的经济带来太严重的影响。
(as far as…, impact)As far as I can see, the current real estate problems won’t have too large an impact on the country’s economy.2) 每次我们队遇到问题，我们的队长都能很快想出解决的办法。
(every time, come up with, solution)As far as I can see, the current real estate problems won’t have too large an impact on the country’s economy.3) 他不但不觉得开心，反而说晚会上喧闹的人群让他厌烦。
(rather than, be fed up with)Rather than feeling happy, he said that he was fed up with the party’s noisy crowd.4) 这些年他真心实意地做出了很多努力，现在当然也应该成功了。
(sincere efforts, deserve) He has made a lot of sincere effort over the years and certainly deserves to succeed now.5) 家族传统教育他要客观合理地看待人生，所以他很少感到沮丧。