听力理解练习参考答案和听力原文Exercise+3
2020年全国卷Ⅲ英语听力(含答案+听力原文+听力部分解析)

绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
上海外研社 大学英语听力教程 第3册 听力原文及答案

Unit 1Part AExercise 11. M I‟d like to book a double room with bath for four nights.W Sorry, sir. We‟re full up. Can I recommend the Park Hotel to you? It is quite near here.Q What does the woman suggest that the man do?2. M I‟d like to see Mr. Jones this afternoon,please.W I‟m sorry but Mr. Jones will be busy the whole afternoon. Can you manage at 10:30 tomorrow morning?Q What does the woman say to the man?3. W Can I book two tickets for the show “42nd Street” on Sunday night,Oct. 31st?M Sorry,madam. All the tickets on that night are sold out. But tickets are available for Nov.3rd.Q When can the woman see the show?4. M I‟d like to reserve two tickets on Flight 6051 to Edinburgh,for October 20th.W Sorry, Slr. We‟re booked up on the 20th .But we st ill have a few seats available on the 21st. Q When does the man want to leave for Edinburgh?5. W Garden Restaurant. May I help you?M Can you make arrangements for a table for six at eight this evening? In a quiet corner, please.Q What does the man want to do?Exercise 2W Hello. Dazhong Taxi Company.M Hello. Can I book a taxi to the West Lake Hotel,Hangzhou?W Sure. What time?M 9 o‟clock tomorrow morning.W Your address,please?M Room 1008,Peace Hotel.W And your name?M Jack Smith.W OK,Mr Smith.M Thank you.W Not at all.Part BConversation 1I’d like to make a reservationOperator Glory Inn, Atlanta.Paul Hi, this is Paul Lambert. I‟m the manager of the band Country Boys. You know, the rock band from Chicago. I want …Operator Please hold, Mr. Lambert. I‟m putting your through to the reservation manager.Paul But …Manager Mr. Lambert? This is Laurie Perry, the hotel manager.Paul Oh, yeah? Well, I need five rooms for Friday night. That‟s the 15th. I want the bestroom in the hotel.Manager Sorry,I‟m afraid I cannot accept your reservation.Paul Now look, we always stay at the Glory Inn…Manager I know that,Last time you were here,we had a number of complaints from other guests.Paul You mean they don‟t like long-haired rock musiciansManager That‟s not. the problem,sir. The band used bad language in the coffee shop,and threw two TV sets into the pool.Paul Yeah,yeah. Well,I‟11 tell them to be more careful this time.Manager I‟m afraid that‟s not all,sir. You haven‟t paid the account for the last time yet。
初中英语三、识图型对话理解真题荟萃英语听力

初中英语三、识图型对话理解真题荟萃asf听力文件无病毒,请放心打开Exercise 1 (07 北京)听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读一遍。
请看第一组的四幅图片,听三段对话,回答第1~3小题。
1. 2. 3.请看第二组的四幅图片,听三段对话,回答第4~6小题。
4. 5. 6.Exercise 2 (07 南京)每小题你将听到一段对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
1.2.3.4.5.Exercise 3 (07 黑龙江)Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1. How does Jim usually go to school?2. Are they going to play volleyball or football?3. What will the weather be like later on?Exercise 4 (07 浙江)听小对话,选择图片,听一遍。
1. Which animal can bring us good luck?2. Which Olympic Games are they talking about?3. Where is the police station?4. What’s David’s favorite sport?5. What did Linda lose?Exercise 5 (07 太原)听音选图:这一节共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话。
请你根据听到的内容,从A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话内容相符的一项。
听一遍。
1.2.3.4.5.Exercise 1【听力材料】请看第一组的四幅图片。
听三段对话,回答第1~3小题。
Text 1 W: Would you like some bananas?M: Yes, please. They are my favorite.Text 2 W: How do you go to work every day?M: I usually take a bus.Text 3 W: What does your mother do?M: She is a math teacher.请看第二组的四幅图片。
[译林版]七年级英语上册第六单元综合测试卷(A)-附听力稿和答案
![[译林版]七年级英语上册第六单元综合测试卷(A)-附听力稿和答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/87d56ea52e3f5727a4e962c9.png)
七年级英语上册第六单元综合测试卷(A)考试时间:100分钟满分:130分一、听力(每小题1分,满分20分)A.听对话回答问题,每段对话听两遍。
( )1. What would Mike like?( )2. When is Mike's birthday?( )3. What does Joe's brother like best?( )4. What is Tim doing at 7:30 today?( )5. How long is the water park open every day?A. Less than one hour.B. More than four hours.C. Over five hours.( )6. How many people will go skiing tomorrow?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.( )7. How long does the boy watch TV every week?A. Less than 6 hours.B. About 7 hours.C. More than 10 hours.( )8. How often does Millie go to school by bike?A. Never.B. Sometimes.C. Every day.( )9. When does the man exercise?A. Never.B. On Sunday morning.C. Every day.( )10. What does the man really mean?A. Mrs White's diet is not good.B. Mrs White's diet is not bad.C. Mrs White's diet is wonderful.B.听对话和短文回答问题,每段对话和短文听两遍。
听说-focus listening第三册答案

Unit 1Part AExercise 1: 1. a 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. dExercise 2:Jack SmithRm 1008, Peace Hotel9 tomorrow morningWest Lake Hotel, HangzhouPart BConversation 1Exercise 1:1. a 2. c 3.a 4. b 5.aExercise 2:1.five rooms in total; rooms for Friday night, 15th of the month; the best rooms inthe hotel2.They damaged the hotel’s property. They talked rudely in the coffee shop. Theydid not pay the account when they left the hotel.Conversation 2Exercise 1:1.b 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. aExercise 2:1.He is the woman’s favorite hairdresser. He has an appointment with anothercustomer. He is a popular hairdresser at the Unisex Hairdresser’s.2.Tom is just as good as Marcel. Tom can quickly figure out the best style for aparticular customer. Tom has never done the woman’s hair before.Part DMaking ReservationsBooking SeatsExercise 1:Unit 2Part AExercise 1:1.Passage 1: a Passage 2: bPart BA ConversationExercise 1:1. c2. d.3. b.4.dA StoryExercise 1:1.c 2. b 3. a 4. cExercise 2:1.12-year-old bitch from a farmer’s family2.two puppies just two months ago3.for 12 tiger cubs since 5 years ago4.strong but she is smaller than the cubs5.enough milk for her own babies and the baby tigers6.her own children and takes good care of themPart DA Passage: 1. b 2.d 3.aA Story: 33 231 cat years dustbin East London March 17,1971 tiny closed front teeth sleeping eating cat food place World Records 27-year-old AustraliaUnit 3Part AExercise 1:1.To throw a surprise party for his 40th birthday.2.Pulling on the birthday person’s ear 21 times.3.To invite three very good friends out to dinner.Part BConversation 1Exercise 1:1. d2. c3. d4.cConversation 2Exercise 1:1.c 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. cExercise 2:1.She is on the wrong side of 30/over 30.2.Yes. It’s pretty good.3.25.4.Between 25 and 30. Because by then you know what want with life and how to get it.5.They tend to be worried about consequences of what they do.6.She had a good time but she wouldn’t necessarily want to relive it.7.No. She’s happy at her age now.Part DA Passage: 1. a 2. d 3. cA Story: 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. aUnit 4Part AExercise 1: 1. d 2. c 3. a 4.d 5. dExercise 2: 1) weekly 2) fixed 3) fair 4) teenager 5) discs6) an excellent way to teach their children the value of money.7) they learn to budget their expenses.8) they will have no money to spend by the end of the week.Part BConversation 1Exercise 1:1. c2. b3. c4.bConversation 2Exercise 1:1.a 2. c 3. d 4. bExercise 2:1.a ll her allowance for this month2.go out and eat3.send her a fixed sum of money regularly4.work more study5.never made a monthly budgetPart DUnit 5 Part AExercise 1: 1. d 2. a 3. c 4. c 5. dExercise 2:1)playing a sport they like an essential part of their life2)keep fit3)live a more active life4)have a sense of personal achievement5)meet people with similar interestsPart BA PassageExercise 1:1. c 2. d 3.c 4. a 5.cExercise 2:1. (√)2. (√)3. (√) 5. (√)A conversationExercise 1:1.c 2. d 3. b 4. aExercise 2:4. (√) 6. (√) 7. (√) 10. (√)Part DA ConversationUnit 6 Part AExercise 1:Part BA Passage Exercise 1:1. b2. b3. d4.b Exercise 2:1) short time 2) several hours 3) to and from 4) fuel efficient5) taking off 6) wear and tear 7) staying on the track 8) very fast 9) 150 10) save wear and tearA ConversationExercise 1: 1.d 2. a 3. a 4. d Exercise 2:1. if he parked his car by a double yellow line2. have gone home half past five3. had to get back before six4. had been following Ben ’s car5. speeding6. 60 miles an hour in order to stop BenPart DUnit 7Part AExercise 1: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. b Exercise 2:1) nowadays 2) perfect 3) dying 4) higher 5) Medical 6) painful 7)cure8) apart from basic health care, people in the old days didn ’t have so many choices about their lifestyles.9) People worked long hours and therefore didn ’t have much free time to follow hobbies ordevelop interests.10) It used to take weeks for mail and news to travel from one part of the world to another.Part BPassage 1Exercise 1:1. c 2. d 3.b 4. bExercise 2:1. a. a bit of mess/ clutteredb. cushionsc. covered with some ornamentd. bright colors soft colorse. all shut drawn there is almost no natural lightf. doesn’t have enough furniture shelves cupboards will make the room lessclutteredg. indoor plants and cut flowers vases, bottles and bowls2. a. practical concerned with aestheticsb. imaginationc. warm-hearted sociablePassage 2Exercise 1:1.a 2. b 3. a 4. aExercise 2:1. a. personal objects family photosb. valuable things oriental rugs ornaments from the Middle Eastc. decoration very cleand. function2. a. travelingb. to socializec. working lunch with his partner discusses a business deal over dinnerd. entertains/spends time at homee. single commit himself in personal relationshipPart DPassage 1: 1. b 2. c 3. dPassage 2: 1. c 2. d 3. bUnit 8Part AExercise 1: 1. c 2. b 3. aPart BA ConversationExercise 1:1. b 2. a 3.d 4. b 5.cExercise 2:1. (√) 3. (√) 4. (√) 6. (√) 7. (√) 10. (√)A PassageExercise 1:1.c 2. a 3. d 4. b 5. aExercise 2:1.wear trousers or even dark tights2.knee-length skirts minis3.tailored trousers no jeans4.dress casually on Friday5.Smoking, eating drinking6.go outside to smokePart DConversation 11.A publishing company2.They are discussing the company plans for the next year.3. a. Begin two new magazines;b. Improve productivity by 20%c. Upgrade toolsd. Begin Internet publishingConversation 21) make some plans 2) opportunities to improve their skills 3) take part in decision-making 4) fulfill their dreams 5) wouldn’t even have a business 6) too focused on production 7) to find a better balance between company needs and staff needs.Unit 9Part AExercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3. d 4. dExercise 2: 1.An actress 2. A cook 3. A gardener 4. A nurse 5. A bakerPart BA ConversationExercise 1:1.How do you do?2.yes, I am.3.No. I’ve been working as a sales representative for GM for two years.4.No. My parents speak Spanish. They are Mexican-Americans.5.No. I took a course in Portuguese at college.6.We’ll let you know our decision as soon as possible.Exercise 2:Exercise 1:1.c 2. a 3. a 4. cExercise 2:1)a liberal arts college graduate2)majored in English at college3)college basement4)writing, editing and computerworking with his fellow graduates8.editorial assistant at a publishing companyPart DConversation: 1.c 2. b 3. a 4. bCompound Dictation1) real 2) confusing 3) possible 4) uncomfortable 5) Eventually 6) preparation 7) appear8) to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior9) you will be able to see what is his approach to everyday situations10) By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and pick up good working habits.Unit 10Part AExercise 2:1. A crime is an act that breaks the law.2.Those who commit crimes are a danger to the society.3.We must learn to protect ourselves against crime.4.If we happen to see someone committing a crime we should dial 110 to call the police.5.When we go shopping in a crowded place we should take care of our personal belongings. Part BA ConversationExercise 1:1. b2.a3. d4. cExercise 2:1) a criminal case 2) three months ago 3) a man and a woman 4) arrested by the police 5) taken to court 6) standing in the witness-box 7) answering the lawyer’s questions8) she saw a man go into and come out of the bank9)who was with the man10) wearing a hat 11) crying a bag 12) wearing a blonde wig 13) black platform shoes 14) the exact persons 15) the things 16)on the tableA PassageExercise 1:1.c 2. d 3. b 4. cExercise 2:1) a policeman on the other side of the street 2)had been robbed 3) had left his bag on the floor 4) buying a can of coke 5) had disappeared 6) that were in the bag 7) the more things he said, the more money he would get,8) a video camera, jewellery, money and clothes9)a man he had seen following him10) to the police station 11) to collect a report for his insurance companyPart DA story: 1.a 2. b 3. c 4. d 5.dA story:1. T2.F3. F4.F5.F6.T7. TUnit 11Part AExercise 1:1.Q.1 She hates that kind of book.Q.2 No. Because she said she didn’t have time for such books.2. Q.1 The Old Man and the SeaQ.2 He likes Hemingway’s style of writing.3. Q.1 “Story Time”Q.2 He thought it was terrible. Because he thought the stories were silly and too childish.4. Q.1 The Chinese Style Divorce.Q.2 She prefers watching TV to reading books.Exercise 2:1. cycling2. buses or trains3. prefers4. she has been interested in5. enjoys6. doesn’t care for7.is keen on8. favorite9.enjoys 10. talk shows 11. soap operas 12. the last kind ofPart BA StoryExercise 1:1. d2.b3. b4. a5. aExercise 2:1. (×)2.(√)3. (×)4. (×)5. (×)6. (√)7. (√)8. (×)A StoryExercise 1:1.d 2. c 3. c 4. bExercise 2:1.The foga.thickest in yearsb.thick, pea soup, evening fellc.your hand, your faced.Street signs2.The traffica.crept alongb.blowing furiouslyc.came to a standstill in the eveningd.impossible, find3.The citya. quiet , graveyardPart DA story:1. a. shot down, enemy occupied territoryb. crash-landedc. consciousnessd. saved, a group of nuns2. a. talk with either the nuns, the nursesb.stay in his small room3. a. very quiet and shyb. turned away, glanced her way4. a. he had fallen in love with herb. made him step back in astonishmentA story:1. d2. c3.b4. bUnit 12Part AExercise 2:1.Germany, 1879, Nobel Prize in physics, theory of relativity, American, 1955, recognized,physicists.poser, 1756, died, 35, 41, 27, 23, 17, operas, voice3.English, poet, greatest, 1564, 1616, works ,poetry, comedies, knowledge, human behavior Part BPassage 1Exercise 1:1.He paid his hospital bill, and later paid for his funeral2.She lost five children in a fire.3.Her face was cut in a knife attack4.Families of policemen or firemen injured at work.5.“The harder I work, the more money I make, and the more people I can help.”Exercise 2:1. (√)2.(×)3. (√)4. (√)5. (√)6. (√)7. (×)8. (√)Passage 2Exercise 1:1.a 2. c 3. a 4. bExercise 2:1.New York City, 19522.cheer his son on, hockey, last3. a heart failure, taken, a nearby hospital4.to bring him around, in vain5.was appearing in a play in California6.first American center, teaching paralyzed people to live more independentlyPart DA Passage:A Compound Dictation:1) earliest 2)1892 3)favorite 4) outstanding 5) skillful 6) aware 7) equals 8) An editor in New York liked her ideas very much and was especially impressed with her style of writing9)Her articles began to appear in more and more newspapers.10) Although she did not see full equal rights for women she never gave up her fightUnit 13Part AExercise 1:Conversation 1Q.1 To go to a rock concert with him on SaturdayQ.2 She says she doesn’t have time for that sort of thing.Conversation2.Q.1 She likes all kinds of musicQ.2 Classical musicConversation3.Q.1 Light musicQ.2 No, she thinks it’s too noisy and it gives her headaches.Exercise 2:1.Music is a universal language.2.Music can express love, longing, happiness and anger.3.Sometimes music may communicate more clearly than words.4.Music is the art of thinking with sounds.5.When I’m in a good mood, I prefer the music with a fast rhythm. But if I feel low, I can onlylisten to something soft and quiet.Part BPassage 1Exercise 1:1. a2.d3. b4. b5.aExercise 2:1.musical traditions, jazz, blues, early 20th2.white, black3.early European settlers, African slaves4. a clear melody, a strong rhythm5.electric guitarPassage 2Exercise 1 :1. c2.d3. a4. bExercise 2:1.a. full of energyb. concentratec. forget their problemd. fune. live, freedom and imagination2. a. damage people’s hearingb. stop people noticing the world outsidec. make people selfishd. drugsPart DPassage1 :Exercise :1. 62.Academy of Music3.National Orchestra4.three other musicians at weddings5.romantic musicUnit 14Part AExercise 1:Passage 1Q. bPassage 2Q. aPart BPassage 1Exercise 1:1. a2. d3. a4. d5. bExercise 2:1.(√) 3. (√) 4. (√) 5. (√) 6. (√) 7. (×) 8. (√) 9.(√) 10.(√) 11.(√) 12. (√)Passage 2Exercise 1:1.b 2. a 3. d 4. c 5.dExercise 2:1. a. the top British universitiesb. largest universitiesc. one of the best centers of learningd. the cheapest and most far-reaching2. a. social scientists, arts, science, mathematicsb. clerks, farm workers, housewives, teachers, and policemen3. a. part-timeb. full-time employmentc. their employersd. work. Familye. their careers, make up for, personal interest, sharpen their minds.Part DPassage1 :Exercise :1.Those students who have just finished A-levels and got a place at university.2.There are lots of things to choose from, say, working in a bank or doingcommunity work; even doing something adventurous.3.The experience will broaden their horizons and teach them new skills. And also itmay give them the chance to earn some money for school.4.They must make sure that university will hold a place for them till next year.5.Most universities are quite happy about it because year-out students are moremature, confident and independent.Passage2 :Exercise :1.8:30 in the morning, 3:30 in the afternoon, September, coed, the same classroom2.school uniforms, whatever they like3.they have a very long summer vacation.4.the classrooms are crowded and there aren’t enough teachers.Unit 15Part AExercise 2:1) 26th, 2003 2)hit 3) 630 4)30,000 5) history 6) severe 7) 6.78)19909)35,00010) 1,800 11) construction 12) survivedPart BA ForumExercise 1:1. a2.c3. d4. bExercise 2:1. a. dictating some letters to his secretaryb. the roof, rescued by a helicopterc. six survivors, the building collapsed2. a. taking a rest, on a small island, South Pacificb. towards the harbor, managed to get on a ship, when the lava hit the town3. a. working in the field, his houseb. on fire, coming down fast, crashed into the trees, explosionc. towards his house, came to, lying in a hospital bed.A News StoryExercise 1:1. c2. b3. c1) eating breakfast 2)strange color 3) crystal blue 4)brownish 5) ankle-deep 6) the bottom floor of the hotel 7) deeper and darker8)a group had already gathered9)turn into a smelly river10) being washed into the sea 11) blood everywhere 12) receded once13) slowly rose again 14) the hotel and streets 15) another wave could come and sweep them awayPart BA PassageExercise1 :1. b2. b3. c4. dExercise2 :1) fire 2)batteries 3) awoke 4)blown 5) ankle-deep second-degree6) picking 7) exploded8) in the hopes it won’t happen to someone else9) Burns to the face, neck, leg and hip are among the dozens of injury reports10) providing tips for cell phone users to avoid such accidents and has stepped up work to supervise the wireless industry.Unit 16Part AExercise 1:1. b2. d3. b4.a5. cExercise2 :1) 2 2) 16-30 3) 22million 4)58 5) 246) 63% 7) 30 8) 2 9) 6 10) 325,000Part BPassage1 :Exercise1 :1. b2.c3.b4.a5.dExercise2 :1.earliest recorded2.world’s first printed3.regularly-published4.regularly-published English5.weekly-published English6.American7.daily English8.daily-published, American coloniesExercise1 :1.d2.b3.c4.c5.aPart DA ConversationA PassageExercise :1. c2.d3.b4.cTest 1Part A1.b2. c3. a4. a5. a6. c7. b8. d9. c 10. cPart B1)business 2) named 3) located 4) championship 5) enthusiasm 6) November 7) April 8) Baseball is an American sport. It is sometimes called the national pastime.9) American football is different from international football, which Americans call soccer.10) The most famous athletes make millions of dollars for their skill. American best athletes have higher salaries than the country’s president.Part C1. c2. d3.b4. a5. dPart D1. c2. b3. d4. d5. b6. d7. d8. c9.b 10. dTest 2Part A1.b2. d3. d4. b5. d6. c7. d8. c9. a 10. bPart B1) exactly 2) originated 3) total 4) considered 5) suitable 6) serious 7) Mexico8) Musicians and engineers experimented to find ways to make louder guitars.9) This type of guitar became very popular for country music, blues and rock-and-roll.10) It’s inexpensive, fits well in many styles of music, and relatively easy to learn.Part C1. b2. b3.a4. d5. bPart D1. d2. b3. b4. a5. b6. a7. d8. a9.b 10. c。
听力教程 Unit 3答案和文本

听力教程答案和文本UNIT 3Item 1Exercise A: Listen to the news item and complete the following summary.This news item is about ________________________.This news item is about NATO Secretary General’s visit to Moscow for talks aimed at calming Russian fear about NATO’s future plans.Exercise B: Listen to the news item again and complete the following blanks. Talks between NATO Secretary General and Russian officials:Participants: ________________ Robertson, ________________Place of talks: ________________Purpose of talks: ________________Situation: ________________Russia’s opinion: 1________________ for Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia.2________________ if Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia join thealliance.Talks between NATO Secretary General and Russian officials:Participants: NATO Secretary General George Robertson, President Vladimir Putin and other officialsPlace of talks: MoscowPurpose of talks: to calm Russian fears about NATO’s future plansSituation: NATO continues to expand to the EastRussia’s opinion: 1 Russia strongly opposes NATO membership for Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia.2 Russia will take extra security measures if Lithuania, Latvia andEstonia join the alliance.NATO Secretary General Robertson has arrived in Moscow for talks aimed at calming Russian fears about NATO’s future plans. He is expected to meet with President Vladimir Putin and other officials. Mr. Robertson says NATO’s expansion to the east will not harm the balance in Europe. Russia strongly opposes NATO membership for Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia. A Defense Ministry spokesman reportedly said the entry of these countries would threaten Russian’s security interests. He says Russia will take extra security measures if they join the alliance. NATO will consider their membership next year.Item 2Exercise A: Listen to the news item and complete the following summary.This news item is about ________________________.This news item is about the arrest of an American student.Exercise B: Listen to the news item again and complete the following passage.An official of the Federal Security Service has linked 1 ________________ arrested this month to 2 ________________. The Federal Security Service says John Edward Tarbin 3 ________________ for possessing the drug marijuana. The Russian official says 4 ________________ has not been charged with 5________________. However, he told the Interfax News Agency that 6________________ may have been preparing 7 ________________ for the United States. The spokesman for the American State Department dismissed 8________________.An official of the Federal Security Service has linked an American student arrested this month to American Intelligence. The Federal Security Service says John Edward Tarbin was arrested Feb. 1st for possessing the drug marijuana. The Russian official says Mr. Tarbin has not been charged with spying. However, he told the Interfax News Agency that the American may have been preparing to spy for the United States. The spokesman for the American State Department dismissed the Russian accusation.Item 3Exercise A: Listen to the news item and complete the following summary.This news item is about ________________________.This news item is about a split among the European Union members over policy toward Iraq..Exercise B: Listen to the news item again and choose the best answer to each of the following sentences.1.The European Union is admitting a split among its ___________ members overpolicy toward Iraq.a.14b.15c.16d.172.An EU spokesman said member nations are divided into ___________ groups.a.twob.threec.fourd.five3.Some EU nations believe the UN ___________ is a failure.a.food for oil programb.oil for flour programc.oil for food grogramd.olive for food program4.The program does nothing to ease the suffering of ___________.a.the Iranian peopleb.the Israeli peoplec.the Irish peopled.the Iraqi people5.The American and British are being condemned for ___________.a.air attacksb.air affairsc.air linesd.air restrictions6.Iraq is threatening to attack ___________ if they continue to provide bases forwestern planes.a.Kuwait and Sierra Leoneb.Kuwait and Saudi Arabiac.Key West and San Marinod.Kiribati and Saudi Arabia1. B2. A3. C4. D5. A6. BThe European Union is admitting a split among its 15 members over policy toward Iraq. An EU spokesman said member nations are divided between those who want an immediate end to the United Nations’ restrictions against Iraq and those who approve slower action. Some EU nations believe the UN oil for food program is a failure and does nothing to ease the suffering of the Iraqi people. The program permits Iraq to sell a limited amount of oil to pay for humanitarian supplies. Many governments are still condemning the American and British air attacks against Iraqi military targets near Bagdad. Iraq is threatening to answer the air strikes and says it has the right to attack Kuwait and Saudi Arabia if they continue to provide bases for western planes.。
河南省南阳市邓州市2023-2024学年八年级上期期中英语试卷(听力原文含答案)

邓州市2023~2024学年第一学期期中质量评估八年级英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Where are probably the two speakers talking? ()A. In the lab.B. In the classroom.C. In the library.2. Who won the game, the boys or the girls? ()A. The boys.B. The teachers.C. The girls.3.When should the boy take the cold pills? ()A. At 8: 00.B. At 8: 30.C. At 9:00.4.What did the girl do last Sunday? ()A. She played games on the Internet.B. She washed her clothes by herself.C. She helped her mother with the housework.5. What's wrong with the boy's father? ()A. He has a bad cough.B.He has a high fever.C. He has a bad cold.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
全新版大学英语3听力教程原文及答案_第三册

全新版大学英语3听力教程原文及答案_第三册全新版大学英语3综合教程听力原文及答案第三册Unit 1Part BText 1Dating with My Mother (Part One)After 22 years of marriage, I have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife, Peggy. I started dating with another woman.It was Peggy's idea. One day she said to me, 'Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably won't believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer.' The 'other' woman my wife was encouraging me to date is my mother, a 72-year-old widow who has lived alone since my father died 20 years ago. Right after his death, I moved 2,500 miles away to California and started my own life and career. When I moved back near my hometown six years ago, I promised myself that I would spend more time with mom. But with the demands of my job and three kids, I never got around to seeing her much beyond family get-togethers and holidays.Mom was surprised and suspicious when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.'What's wrong' she asked.'I thought it would be nice to spend some time with you,' I said. 'Just the two of us.''I would like that a lot,' she said.When I pulled into her driveway, she was waiting by the door with her coat on. Her hair was curled, and she was smiling. 'I toldmy lady friends I was going out with my son, and they were all impressed. They can't wait to hear about our evening,' Mother said.Questions:1. What would make the speaker closer to his wife, Peggy2. What do you know about the speaker's mother3. Which of the following adjectives best describes PeggyText 2Dating with My Mother (Part Two)We didn't go anywhere fancy, just a neighborhood place where we could talk. Since her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows, I had to read the menu for both of us.'I used to be the reader when you were little,' she said.'Then it is time for you to relax and let me return the favor,' I said.We had a nice talk over dinner, just catching up on each other's lives. We talked for so long that we missed the movie.'I'll go out with you again,' my mother said as I dropped her off, 'but only if you let me buy dinner next time.'I agreed.'How was your date' my wife asked when I got home that evening.'Nice...nicer than I thought it would be,' I said.Mom and I get out for dinner a couple of times a month. Sometimes we take in a movie, but mostly we talk. I tell her about my trails at work and brag about the kids and Peggy. Mom fills me in on family gossip and tells me about her past. Now I know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the Second World War. I know how she met my father there, and know how they went through the difficult times. I can't get enough of thesestories. They are important to me, a part of my history. We also talk about the future. Because of health problems, my mother worries about the days ahead.Spending time with my mom has taught me the importance of slowing down. Peggy was right. Dating another woman has helped my marriage.Questions:1. What does the story mainly tell us2. Which of the following is true3. What can you learn from the storyPart CConversation 1:W: You know, many American parents are now wondering why they can't keep their teenage children from drinking.M: I'm aware of that. To my mind, it's the permissive attitude of the parents that is to blame.Q: What can you learn from the man's responseConversation 2:M: Don't you think it's good to give our children a monthly allowanceW: I think so. It can teach them the value of money. With a monthly allowance they can learn to budget their expenses wisely.Q: What are they talking aboutConversation 3:M: Mom, I've got a part-time job at a supermarket. Three hours a day weekdays and all day Saturday.W: Congratulations, Tom. But are you sure you can handle it What about your homework and your piano lessonsQ: How does the mother feel about Tom's part-time job at the supermarketConversation 4:M: Hey, Mary. You look so upset. What happenedW: My father had an accident the other day. He is now in hospital and will have an operation tomorrow. You see, his heart is rather weak. I really don't know whether he can survive it.Q: What's the woman worried aboutConversation 5:W : Mother's Day is coming soon. Could you tell me what sons and daughters do in your country on that dayM: Well, they send their mothers flowers and cards to celebrate the occasion. Besides, it is a common practice for them to wear pink carnations on that day.Q: Which of the following is true of the customs of Mother's Day in the man's countryUnit 2Part BText1What a Coincidence! (Part One)Andrew had always wanted to be a doctor. But the tuition for a medical school in 1984 was 15,000 dollars a year, which was more than his family could afford. To help him realize his dream, his father, Mr. Stewart, a real estate agent, began searching the house-for-sale ads in newspapers in order to find extra business. One advertisement that he noted down was for the sale of a house in a nearby town. Mr. Stewart called the owner, trying to persuade him to let him be his agent. Somehow he succeeded and the owner promised that he would come to him if he failed to get a good deal with his present agent. Then they made an appointment to meet and discuss the thing.As good things are never easy to acquire, the time for theappointment had to be changed almost ten times. On the day when they were supposed to meet at 3 o'clock in the afternoon, Mr. Stewart received another call from the owner. His heart sank as he feared there would be another change of time. And so it was. The owner told him that he couldn't make it at three but if he would come right then, they could talk it over. Mr. Stewart was overjoyed. Leaving everything aside, he immediately set out to drive to the house.As he approached the area, he had a strange feeling of having been there before. The streets, the trees, the neighborhood, all looked familiar to him. And when he finally reached the house, something clicked in his mind. It used to be the house of his father-in-law! The old man had died fifteen years ago but when he was alive, he had often visited him with his wife and children. He remembered that, like hisson Andrew, his father-in-law had also wanted to study medicine and, failing to do so, had always hoped that one of his two daughters or his grandchildren could someday become a doctor.Questions:1. Who are the two main characters in the story you have just heard2. How did Mr. Stewart get to know the owner of the house3. What problem did Mr. Stewart have4. What is the coincidence in the story you have just heardText2What a Coincidence! (Part Two)When he entered the house, Mr. Stewart was even more amazed to find that the house was decorated exactly as he had remembered it. He told the owner about this and the latterbecame intrigued too. However, they were in for even greater surprises. It so happened that in the middle of their discussion, a postman came to deliver a letter. And the letter was addressed to Mr. Stewart's father-in-law! Were it not for Mr. Stewart's presence there and then, the letter would be returned as no person of that name lived in the house any longer. As the postman demanded a signature on the receipt slip, Mr. Stewart signed for his long-deceased father-in-law. Mystified, the owner urged Mr. Stewart to open the letter and see what it contained. The letter was from a bank. When he opened it, two words immediately met his eye -- 'For education'. It was a bank statement of an amount his father-in-law had put in years ago for his grandchildren's education needs. With the interest it had earned over the years, the standing value of the amount came to a little over $15,000, just enough money to cover the tuition of Andrew's first year at a medical college!Another thing that is worth mentioning is about the postman. The original postman, who had worked in this neighborhood, called in sick that day. So the postman, who was new to the area, came to deliver mail in his place. Had it been the old postman, the letter would undoubtedly be returned to the sender as he knew full well that no person bearing that name lived in that house any longer.The miracle was a blessing for Andrew. With the money given to him by his grandfather he was able to study medicine. Now he is a doctor in Illinois.Statements:1. Several coincidences happened in the story.2. The coincidences made it possible for the owner to sell his house at a good price.3. No one actually benefited from the coincidences.4. It can be inferred that Mr. Stewart did not have to seek extra work from then on.5. With the extra money Mr. Stewart had earned, Andrew's dream finally came true.Part CDad Stops for Gas, Finds Lost SonNueng Garcia was the son of an American serviceman stationed in Thailand in 1969. But his father went back to the States when Nueng was only three months old. When he grew up Nueng immigrated to the United States and worked as a gas station clerk in Pueblo, Colorado. His dream was to find his father John Garcia. Year after year, he tried in vain to search for information about the whereabouts of his father.It was a fine day in Pueblo. There was not a cloud in the blue sky. But for him, it was just another day on the job. Suddenly he noticed the name of one customer who paid with a check. The man, who was in his fifties, had the same surname as his own. Nueng raised his head from the check and looked at the man. Could this be his father"Are you John Garcia" he asked."Yes," came the answer."Were you ever in the Air Force""Yes.""Were you ever in Thailand""What's that to do with you" answered the man, who became suspicious by then."Were you or were you not" Nueng persisted."Yes.""Did you ever have a son"At this truth dawned on the man. They stared at each other and realized at the same moment that they were father and son who were separated 27 years ago and half a world away.John Garcia hadn't seen his son since 1969. He lost touch with Nueng's mother when she started seeing another man. He moved to Pueblo nine years ago. He said he never went to that gas station, wasn't even low on gas that day and hardly ever paid with a check.Statements:1. Nueng's parents divorced when he was only 3 months old.2. After moving to the Nueng worked at a gas station in Colorado.3. Nueng never gave up his efforts to find his father, but John Garcia had never looked for his son.4. One day while at work Nueng's eyes fell on the photo of a customer's driver's license, and the man in the photo looked like his father.5. John Garcia was once in the . Air Force stationed in Thailand.6. John Garcia and his son didn't meet each other again until 1996.7. Nueng's father said he often went to that gas station but never paid with a check.8. It was by coincidence that John Garcia and his son were reunited after many years of separation.Unit 3Part BText 1A Marriage Agreement (Part One)(Tom and Linda have signed a marriage agreement. Bothagree not to break the rules outlined in the agreement. John, a reporter, is talking to them about the agreement.) John: Tom, Linda, first I'd like to ask you why you decided to write this unusual agreement.Tom: We found that many problems are caused when a person has different expectations from his or her spouse. We wanted to talk about everything openly and honestly before we started living together.Linda: Also we both know how important it is to respect each other's pet peeves. Like, I can get very annoyed if others leave stuff -- clothing, papers, everything! -- lying around on the floor. It really bugged me, so we put that in the agreement. John: This is mentioned in Article 1: Cleaning Up, isn't it It says, "Nothing will be left on the floor overnight. Everything must be cleaned up and put away before going to bed."Tom: Then I'll know clearly what Linda's expectations are.John: I see. What about Article 2: Sleeping It says, "We will go to bed at 11 . and get up at 6:30 . except on weekends." I'm sure some people hearing this will think that this agreement isn't very romantic.Tom: Well, we disagree. We think it's very romantic. This agreement shows that we sat down and talked, and really tried to understand the other person. A lot of problems occur in a marriage when people don't talk about what they want. Linda: That's right. When we disagreed about something, we worked out a solution that was good for both of us. I would much rather have Tom really listen to me and understand my needs than give me a bunch of flowers or a box of candy.Questions:1. Which statement best summarizes the marriageagreement between Tom and Linda2. According to Tom, what will give rise to problems in a marriage3. What can be inferred about Linda from the conversationText 2A Marriage Agreement (Part Two)John: Linda, do you spend a lot of time checking to see if the other person is following the rules ArguingLinda: No, not at all.Tom: A lot of couples argue because they don't understand each other's expectations.I think we spend less time arguing than most couples because we both know what the other person expects.John: What happens if one of you breaks a ruleTom: Well, that's in Article 13 of our agreement.John: Is it Oh yes, Article 13: Breaking Rules. "If you break a rule, you must apologize and do something nice for the other person to make it up."Linda: Yeah, like last time Tom broke the rule of driving.John: What's the ruleLinda: The rule is we must ask for directions if we are driving and get lost for more than five minutes.John: What happenedTom: We were driving to a friend's wedding, and we got lost. Linda wanted to stop at a gas station to ask for directions, but I thought I could figure it out. Linda: Then we drove forty miles in the wrong direction and ended up being late for the wedding.Tom: So I took her out to dinner. I knew what I should do to apologize.John: That's very important, I think, knowing how toapologize. By the way, do you plan to update your agreement at all What if things change in your life and a rule doesn't work anymoreLinda: We've thought about that too. Article 14 states that we must review this agreement once a year and make necessary changes.John: Well, it was really nice talking to you both. Thank you very much for your time.Tom & Linda: Thank you.Statements:1. Tom and Linda never argue because they both know what the other person expects.2. Once Tom broke Article 14 and apologized to Linda by taking her out to dinner.3. If some of the rules in the marriage agreement become outdated, changes will be made to update them.4. It seems that both T om and Linda are satisfied with their marriage agreement.Part CA Perfect MatchAre you looking for a good relationship with someone special What type of person is the best person for you Is it the person with the highest IQ Is it the most beautiful or most handsome person How about the richest person or the most ambitious Is your ideal partner the most traditional or the most modern person Is he or she the person most like you, or most unlike youThe answer, psychologists say, is none of the above. Why Because they are all extremes. In a number of research studies, psychologists asked couples these questions. The answers wereclear. Most people are happy with moderation -- with partners who are not the most or the best (or the least or the worst). People are more comfortable with partners who are not so special.The research showed several other important things. In a love relationship, two things can cause trouble. First, trouble happens when both people get angry quickly. This is not surprising. Second, trouble happens when people don't expect to change themselves in a relationship. Do you stay calm when you disagree with someone Are you ready to change yourself If you can tolerate disagreement and arewilling to change, maybe you are ready for a serious relationship.Statements:1. The passage implies that the perfect match for you is a person who is most unlike you.2. The author argues that the most beautiful or most handsome person may not be your perfect partner.3. Moderate person, that is, the partners who are not the most or the best can be your perfect match.4. The research showed that an extreme love relationship between the two can cause trouble.5. The passage states that the anger is one of the causes that lead to the breakup of a love relationship.6. The perfect match lies in the people's attitudes to tolerate disagreement and be willing to change in a relationship.Unit 4Part BText 1Being a Police Officer Is a Stressful JobInterviewer: Welcome to our program, Sam.Sam: Thank you.Interviewer: Sam, how long have you been a police officer Sam: I've been a police officer for thirty years.Interviewer: Thirty years. And you've had different types of assignments on the police force, I guess.Sam: Yeah, I've done everything from patrol to undercover work to detective work, and now I'm supervising investigations.Interviewer: Sam, I think most people would say that being a police officer is a very stressful job. Would you agree Sam: Yes, it's definitely a stressful job. But it depends on your assignment. Interviewer: So, what's probably the most stressful assignment you can have Sam: I'd say patrol is the most stressful assignment.Interviewer: That's interesting! In what waySam: Well, I guess the biggest part of the stress is the fear factor -- the fear of the unknown.Interviewer: What do you mean, SamSam: Well, in patrol work, you don't know from moment to moment who you are talking to or what their reaction is going to be to justify your presence. Let's say, for example, a patrol officer stops someone for a traffic violation. It seems as though that would be a very low-stress situation.Interviewer: Yes, it is a very low-stress situation.Sam: But the truth is, there are more police officers injured during a routine stop. Interviewer: ReallySam: Really! That's why all police officers are taught from the very beginning tobe aware of their surroundings. People back over policemen, people shoot policemen, people jump out at policemen --different kinds of things. So that's probably the most stressful time.Interviewer: I see. Let's take a break and then we'll move on to our next topic. Sam: All right.Questions:1. What's the relationship between the two speakers2. What does Sam mainly talk about3. What do you know about SamText 2Stress ReducersInterviewer: Sam, you've talked about the police officers' stressful time. Now let's move on to the next topic. So far as I know, there's a connection between stress and illness. Do you think that there's a higher percentage of illness among police officers than in the general population I mean, do they get more colds or anything Is this really trueSam: Yes, it is, and the stress level not only manifests itself in daily health -- whether or not you've feeling well on any given day. It also manifests itself in things like ulcers, heart disease -- police officers tend to have a higher rate of heart disease and ulcers than people in other professions.Interviewer: Really That's documentedSam: Yes, it's documented. And also the divorce rate among police officers is much higher.Interviewer: Is there something that the police department does to help you deal with this stressSam: Yes, there are several programs that most police departments have in place. One is an exercise program where some part of your day is spent on some type of physical exercise. They've found that's a great stress reducer. Besides, there's also apsychological program with counseling for officers to help them reduce their stress. And there are several discussion groups as well. They've found that sometimes just sitting around and talking about the stress with other officers helps to reduce it. So, those things are available.Interviewer: And what do you do, personally, to help you deal with the stress of your job, SamSam: Well, during the baseball season, I'm the biggest baseball fanatic, and I will either be reading about baseball, or listening to baseball, or watching baseball. Another thing I try to do is to get some sort of exercise every day. And then I work hard at keeping up my personal relationships, especially my relationship with my wife. Fortunately I get along very well with my wife. When I come back home, I can talk about my day with her, and then just forget about it.Statements:1. The dialogue is mainly about how police officers can deal with stress.2. According to Sam, most police officers enjoy good health.3. According to Sam, the divorce rate among police officers is higher than among people in other jobs.4. Counseling is the most effective program to help police officers relieve stress.5. Sam knows how to reduce his stress.Part CShort Conversations1. M: You look so nervous, Rose. Are you all rightW: Frankly speaking, I'm on pins and needles. I have to give a presentation to a group of important visitors this afternoon.Q: Why does Rose feel nervous2. M: You look so upset, Sue. What's worrying youW: My son Jack made me extremely unhappy. He seems to be playing video games all the time. Whenever I talk to him he turns a deaf ear to me.Q: What's the woman's problem3. W: David, you don't look happy. Anything wrongM: Well, you know, my mother died three years ago. And since then my father has lived in an apartment on his own and has very few friends.Q: What is David worrying about4. W: Michael, I don't know what has happened to Mother. Her memory seems to be going.I have to remind her of almost everything.M: Don't worry, Mary. She's just getting old.Q: What do you know about Mary5. W: I'm worried about sending my son Peter to college. You see, nowadays many college students behave rather strangely. They don't seem to be interested in their studies.M: Just a few. Most students still concentrate on their studies.Q: What can you infer from the man's responseUnit 5Part BText 1AshleyAshley was reading a magazine when she came across an article about antibiotics and other drugs discovered in European rivers and tap water. If such drugs were present there, she reasoned, they might also be found near her home in West Virginia.Ashley feared that antibiotics in the waters could lead toresistant bacteria, or supergerms, which can kill untold numbers of people.The girl, then 16, began testing her area's river -- the Ohio. With a simple device she herself had designed, she collected 350 water samples from the Ohio and its tributaries over ten weeks. Reading scientific journals, she taught herself to analyze the samples. It was the most scientifically sound project for someone her age.Her experiment, one of the first of its kind in the United States, showed that low levels of three antibiotics are indeed present in local waters. Ashley's study won the International Stockholm Junior Water Prize, a virtual Nobel Prize for teenagers. She received a $5,000 scholarship and an audience with Sweden's Crown Princess Victoria.Her interest in science was sparked by walks in the woods with her mother. But it was the day-to-day stuff -- how water comes to the tap, how rain sticks to glass, that most fascinated her. "Science is not a dead thing," she says. "It's happening all around us."By the sixth grade, she was winning at science fairs. She has won $70,000 in prize money, which she has put aside for college. She plans to attend Harvard University. "I want to make my own discoveries, and not just read about what others have done," she said. Her teachers predict that she will one day win a Nobel Prize.Statements:1. Ashley lives in the state of Virginia.2. Antibiotics in streams and rivers can lead to the emergence of supergerms.3. Bacteria found in European local waters and tap water have killed countless people.4. Using simple equipment designed by herself, Ashley collected 350 water samples in ten weeks.5. Ashley's experiment proved that antibiotics did exist in the Ohio River.6. Ashley developed a strong interest in science when she was in her sixth grade.7. Ashley wants to make discoveries by herself and knows how to make use of what she has read.8. The International Stockholm Junior Water Prize is a Nobel Prize for teenagers.9. Ashley got a $5,000 scholarship from Harvard University.10. Ashley can be regarded as a role model for young people.Text 2Young People Say No to SmokingOn February 16, 2001, the teens from a youth group called REBEL launched their advertising campaign at the Liberty Science Center in New Jersey. By now just abouteverybody has heard the "Not for Sale" commercial on television and the radio against tobacco companies. What many people don't know is that teenagers from West New York and across New Jersey worked on various aspects of the campaign, and even appeared in some of the advertisements. The campaign organizer thought it would be better than using actors if actual REBEL members were in the commercials.REBEL, which stands for Reaching Everybody by Exposing Lies, is a statewide youth initiative against tobacco companies. The movement, which began in November last year, carries the message that teens no longer want to be targeted by tobacco companies in their advertisements. Knowing that peer pressure on teens to smoke or do drugs is one of the biggest problemsthat teens face, the group is working hard to ensure that their message reaches all teenagers at New Jersey schools.When the group was first formed, there were only five members, all eighth grade students. But by this summer the group had grown to close to 90 members. At a recent recruiting party, a pizza and pool party, at the West New York swimming pool, more than 50 new members were attracted to the group."We don't think that too many people would be interested," said Jackie, one of its founding members. "But everyone knows our message. They know who we are now."Questions:1. When did REBEL launch their advertising campaign2. How many members did REBEL have by the summer of 20013. Who are the members of REBEL4. What did REBEL do for their campaign against tobacco companies5. What did REBEL do recentlyPart CSkatescootersIn Hong Kong these days, you will often see people riding skatescooters in the streets. Depending on which way you look at them, they can be great for performing tricks or are just the latest fashionable commodity. Fung is one of the more experienced skatescooter riders, as he has been practising his technique for about a year. His curly hair and baggy jeans show his devotion to street fashion and being comfortable. He has a deep passion for and understanding of this sport."I started riding skatescooter a year ago, but at that time there was no one to share the experience with or learn new tricks。
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Exercise 3【参考答案】Section A1. C2. C3. A4. D5. B6. D7. C8. A9. B10. D 11. B12. C13. B14. D15. ASection B16. B17. A18. D19. B20. D21. A22. D23. C24. A25. BSection C26 way27 items28 armchair29 linked30 increasingly31 families32 third33 expected34 People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet35 You can also buy information products such as on line news or magazine stories 36 Services such as booking airline tickets, reserving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet【听力原文】Section A1. M: The camera costs 50 dollars, but I have only 40 dollars.W: I have 16 dollars. Would you like to borrow 10 dollars?Q: How much money do they have altogether?2. W: I have been working so hard for my finals. I want a full rest now. What are you going to do during vacation?M: I ve no idea. Traveling is too expensive. Q: What are the two speakers?3. W: Hello. Green s office.M: I m calling about your advertisement in today s Daily. How many rooms are there in the house, please?Q: Why does the man make a phone call?4. M: I think the government should give all students a weekly wage.W: I m not sure I agree with you. Some students would want to be students for the whole of their life.Q: What have you learned about this conversation?5. W: It s already raining hard. I m afraidI ll miss the train if I wait here.M: Can I give you a lift?Q: What does the man offer the woman?6. W: Are we ready to check out?M: Yes, you pay the bill. I ll call the desk and have our luggage taken to the taxi.Q: Where does the conversation take place?7. M: Our rent is now just six hundred dollarsa month.W: I know. It s exactly one third more than it was when we first moved in.Q: How much did they pay at first?8. W: When will my car be fixed?M: Well, it s noon now. I can have it done in a couple of hours.Q: When can the woman get her car?Conversation OneM: Good morning, can I help you?W: Yes, good morning. I ve just got a few questions. I wonder if you can help me sortthem out.M: I ll see what I can do.W: Can you tell me when Sudeley Castle is open? We want to go there this morning.M: Yes, of course. Sudeley Castle, I think it s open all day. Someone asked me this week or so ago. Here we are, I ve got the guide. Yes, it s open from 11 in the morning until 5 in the afternoon.W: Eleven to five, OK, that s great. Er, can you tell me how much it costs to get in?M: Yes, it costs £4.50 for adults and £3.00 for children.W: OK, now another question: what exactly is Snowshill Manor?M: Oh, it s a museum, an absolutely fascinating collection of all sorts of things, like clocks, all kinds of masks.W: Masks? Well, the kids will like them. Do you pay to get into this museum?M: Yes, you do. I think it s about three pounds fifty.W: Is it open this time of year?M: Yes, it s open until the end of September. W: Right, we ll try it. Thank you very much for the information.M: Enjoy your visit. Good bye.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. What does the woman want to know about Sudeley Castle?10. How much does the ticket cost for adults?11. What can children see in Snowshill Manor?12. When is Snowshill Manor open to the public?Conversation TwoM: I have been studying too much and need a change. So I am just making plans to go away during January break.W: Really? Where are you going?M: I m planning to visit New Mexico.W: My sister and I had the vacation there last year and we had a great time.M: Did you get into Albuquerque?W: Sure. Whenever we were skating.M: Is it far from the mountains?W: Not at all. There are high mountains near Albuquerque. Just half an hour away from the city there is a snow covered slope.M: Well. As the mountains are just thirty minutes away, I guess I should take my ice skate and my skis.W: Definitely.M: I heard that the weather there is great.W: It is. Fine weather, moderate temperatures, but you do need to be careful about high altitude.M: What should I do about that?W: Oh, just take it easy for a few days. Don t go hiking up to the mountains or exercise too much. Just do everything gradually.M: I m sure I will be fine. And I will let you know all about my day trip when I come back.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. Where is the man planning to go?14. What does the woman think of the weather in Albuquerque?15. What should the man do about high altitude?Section BPassage OneThe diamond is considered the most famous and valuable jewel in the world.Diamonds were made as a result of great volcanic heat and pressure. When a volcano is very active it sometimes explodes and causes great damage. Diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the earth by a number of great volcanic explosions millions of years ago. It is in the narrow volcanic pipes that diamonds are found. They are also found among the sand and stones of certain river beds, and in a fewplaces on the floor of the sea for they were washed down the mountain sides by the rain. Diamonds are quite rare. There are not many diamond pipes or diamond producing rivers in the world. During the last century adventurers from Europe went to Brazil, because they had heard that there were diamonds in the River Amazon. Many of these early diamond miners died of illness or went lost forever in the great forests. But some returned home rich.The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. The most recent and exciting discoveries have been made in eastern Russia. But most of the world s diamonds now come from the Congo, from Tanzania—which has the largest diamond mine in the world—and from South Africa.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. What can we learn from the passage?17. Where did diamonds first come intoexistence?18. What do you think is the best title for the passage?Passage TwoCars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn t feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of the transportation.The second reason is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don t like to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. When do most Americans feel they are poor?20. What is the second reason of cars popularity in the U.S.?21. What do we learn from the passage?Passage ThreeThe Roberts were driving through Port Merlin when they heard a loud explosion. At first they thought it was the noise of a plane but before long they saw smoke rising a few blocks away and a little further on they came upon a crowd in the street and men with armbands directing the traffic. The way ahead was blocked and they were in a one way street, so they tried taking a short cut down a side street and soon found themselves in a bad traffic jam. The car in front of them stopped and couldn t start again, so Mr. Robert helped the driver to push it out of the way.In the meantime two fire engines as well as ambulances and police arrived and the ambulance men began looking for victims among the debris. The police put up a barrier with a notice across the street leading to the building, which was badly damaged, and tried to stop sightseers from getting near. Two of the ambulance men heard noises while they weresearching. It sounded like someone knocking, so they took it in turn to clear away some bricks to get at the person under the floor beneath them. In the end they succeeded in rescuing him.Some of those who had narrow escapes were interviewed by the press reporter. Apparently the explosion had been caused by a leaking gas pipe and it looked as if the firm which had recently fitted the pipes was responsible for the accident.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What did the Roberts hear when they were driving?23. What did the two ambulance men take turns to do?24. What was the cause of this explosion?25. What do we know from the passage?Section CInternet shopping is a new (26) way ofshopping. You no longer need to walk round hundreds of shops looking for the (27) items you need. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your (28) armchair. All you need is a computer which is (29) linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming (30)increasingly popular. In the United States, 50 percent of (31) families have computers at home and almost one (32) third are linked to the Internet. Americans spent over US$ 2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998. This figure is (33) expected to reach US$11 billion by the year 2004.(34) People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet.Physical products include items such as books, CDs, clothes and food. These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet. (35) You can also buy information products such as on line news or magazine stories, or you can download computer software through theInternet. (36) Services such as booking airline tickets, reserving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services and take part in on line games or e mail “chats”.。