【西南●最新版】[0179]《大学英语四》网上作业及课程考试复习资料(有答案)
大英4期末考试复习+-带答案
1.___A__ he finished his mission did he realize that he was seriously ill.A.Not untilB. OnlyC. Unless D Until2.As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease-- especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, __C_ poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise.A.that isB. in other wordsC. such asD. As3. He was always neatly and quietly dressed _B__ his age and station.A) in case of 万一; 防备; B) in accordance with与…一致，依照;C) on the basis of 根据; 以…为基础; 按照D) in view of由于，鉴于; 基于4. Human language permits communication about anything. The key lies in the fact that words can be _B___ together in different ways, according to rules, to communicate different meaningsA) struck打；罢工strike B) strung串string C) stroke (原型) 轻抚击球D)stuck刺stick5. Usually, the contact between developed and underdeveloped worlds has the character of ___B_ -- just taking people’s labor and resources and giving them nothing.A) employment B) exploitation开发; 剥削; 利用C) immigration D) collage6. In 1992, while the economies of industrialized countries were _D_, the economies of many developing countries were growing rapidly.A) streakn.（与周围有所不同的）条纹; （通常指不好的）特征（倾向）; （不断经历成功或失败的）一段时期;vi.快速移动; 加上条纹;vt.使布满条纹;B) Susceptible adj.易受影响的; 易受感染的; 善感的; 可以接受或允许的C) strainvt.& vi.拉紧，拉伤; 用力拉;n.血统，家族; 性格，脾气; 语气; 一段音乐;vt.拉紧，拽紧或扯紧; 尽量使力; 扭伤; 歪曲;vi.不懈; 受到强大的压力; 拉紧，紧绷;D)stagnant adj.污浊的; 不流动的，停滞的; 不景气的; 迟钝的，呆笨的;7. Signed languages are unique. They offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and understands language, and throw new light on an old scientific controversy whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born with, or _C__ it is a learned behavior.A) that B) how C) whether D)which8. Vice-President Lyndon Johnson became President of the United States following the death of John F. Kennedy and was __C__ elected to a full term in 1964.A) successfully B) significantlyC) subsequently adv.其后，随后，接着; “subsequent”的派生; 嗣后; 尔后; D) consequently9. The discipline at the academy is so __A_ that students can hardly bear it.A) Rigid adj.僵硬的; 严格的; （规则、方法等）死板的; 刚硬的，顽固的;B) trifle n.琐事; 蛋糕; 少量;vi.轻视，藐视; 嘲弄; 随意摆弄，玩弄;vt.浪费（时间或金钱）; 虚度;C) tactical adj. 战术的; 策略上的; 巧妙设计的; 有谋略的;D) rawadj. 生的，未加工的; 无经验的; 新近完成的; 发炎的，疼痛的;vt. 擦伤; 使赤身露体;n. 原料; 擦伤部位（身体的）; 红肿部位; 半成品10. It was the first time that such a ____D__ had to be taken at a Japanese nuclear power station after the strong earthquake.A) presentation B) preparation C)prediction预言; [气] 预测，预报; 预言的事物; D) Precaution n. 预防措施; 预防，防备，警惕; 避孕措施;vt. 使提防; 预先警告;11. What employers look for in interviews is what you might call personal chemistry -- how you look and act, whether you exhibit self-confidence, how you would _A___ other members of the organization.A) fit in with 适合，（使）与…一致（使）B) take in 吸收; 领会; 欺骗; 接待; C) keep up with 紧跟; 跟上，不落人之后; 齐肩并进; D) put up with12. This new society is __D__ a fresh way of looking at the world, a new mentality.A) deploying B) fusing C) applyingD) forgingn. 锻炼，伪造;v. 伪造; 锻造( forge的现在分词); 艰苦干成; 努力加强13. Long-term forecasts are also improving _B___ more powerful computers, improved modeling, and satellite and ocean-sensor data.A) as well as B) thanks toC) aside from [释义] 除…之外; 既…又…; 暂置不论; D) in addition to除…之外14. Children abuse is intentional acts that _D__ physical or emotional harm to children.A) leave behind B) leave out遗漏; 省略; 未顾及; 忽略;C) impose on 把…加于; 强与…为伴; 使硬缠着; 给…带来麻烦; D) result in15. Wilmut __A_ the udder cell with an egg from another sheep, after first removing all genetic material form the egg.A) fused B) linked C) involvedD) evolvedvt. 使发展; 使进化; 设计，制订出; 发出，散发;vi. 发展; [生] 通过进化进程发展或发生;16. Unless I had heard the story from his own lips, I __D__ that he was capable of such an action.A) would believed B) should never believeC) would have believed D) should never have believed17.Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nation’s well-being through their scientific research, but many fear that foreign students threaten American _A__ by taking their knowledge and skills back home.A)competitiveness n. 竞争性; [经] 竞争B) competition n竞争;比赛; 竞争者; [生]生存竞争C) commitment n 承诺，许诺; 委任，委托; 致力，献身; 承担义务D) potential18.The time is long past when we can speak of the purity of science, divorced from its _D__.A)hypothesis B) limitations C) sins D) consequences19.The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a __B_ basis.A)constitutionaladj. 宪法的，符合宪法的; 本质的; 体质上的; 保健的;n. 保健运动; 保健散步;B) consistent adj. 一致的; 连续的; 不矛盾的; 坚持的;C) considerable D) crucial20.To prepare for the interview, he asked his friends to _C___ him in a mock interview.A)contendvi. 争夺; 竞争; 奋斗; 争斗vt. 声称，主张; 争论，争辩; 斗争，战斗;B) trimvt. 装饰; 修剪; 整理;adj. 整齐的，整洁的; 修长的; 苗条的;n. 修剪; 整齐; 健康状态; 装束;C) grillvt.& vi. 烧烤;vt. 拷问，盘问;n. 烤架; 烤肉; 格板; 烧烤餐馆;D) convertvt. 转变（使）; 使皈依; 兑换，换算; 侵占;vi. 经过转变; 被改变; [橄榄球] 触地得分后得附加分;n. 皈依者; 改变宗教信仰者;21.Mr. Smith used to be a successful retailer零售商传闲话的人in our community. Oddly enough he _A_ overnight some time ago.A)went broke 破产B) took a gambleC) wiped out失败，大丢丑D) fell apart土崩瓦解22.A mart car can sense if a driver is drunk _C__ electronic sensors that can pick up alcohol vapor 水汽，水蒸气in the air, and refuse to start up the engine.A)due to B) against C) via D) upon23.Literature is aesthetically valued, __A_ language, culture or mode方式; 状况; 时尚，风尚; 调式of presentation.A)regardless of 不管B) according toC) regarding prep. 关于; 就…而论; 至于; D) on account of24. The house was just as I left it __A__ everything was covered with dust.A) except that B) except C) except what D) except for25. They say that cloning can help get over problems of rejection by the immune免疫的；不受影响的; 免除…的system. But _B_ some evil minds were to misuse the idea?A) what of B) what if C) how about D) whether26. As a satellite passes overhead, it sends out a radio signal that can be __C_ by a receiver in a car’s computer.A) recognized B) acknowledgedC) detected vt. [无] 对…检波;v. 发现，发觉，查明( detect的过去式和过去分词);D) transmitted v. 传播; 发射，播送，广播( transmit的过去式和过去分词); 传导; 传（热、声等）27. The young man must be insane to have __B__ to such a venture冒险; the current is far too strong.A) committed B) committed himself 将自己置于(某状态)或者交予或转交(某处)保留、处理C) contracted D) contracted himself28. With the price of microchips dropping so drastically, future applications of GPS are __A__ limitless.A) Virtually无形; 无形中; 实际上，实质上，事实上，几乎;B) necessarilyC) variedlyD) barely29. The link between university-based science and industrial _B__ is often indirect but sometimes highly visible.A) involvement B) application C) promotion D) participation参加，参与; 分享30. Their __B__ to compromise is a major obstacle that stands in the way of further peace talks.A) refuse B) refusal n. 拒绝; 优先取舍权; C) requirement D) resist31. Of course he was not in a very good __C__. He had ruined his constitution by drink and dissipation.A) construction 建造; 建筑物; 解释; 建造物B) conception 概念; 受精，怀孕; 胚胎; 设想，构想;C) condition D) combination 结合; 联合体; 密码组合32. Many people now talk about the importance of a company’s shared values or culture with which all the staff can __B__, for example, being the best hotel chain, or making the best or the most reliable products in a particular field.A) confinevt. 限制; 局限于; 禁闭; 管制;n. 界限，范围; 国界;B) identifyvt. 确定; 识别，认出; 使参与; 把…看成一样;vi. 确定; 认同;C) definevt. 规定; 使明确; 精确地解释; 画出…的线条;vi. 下定义，构成释义（给词、短语等）;D) unite33. It was very bad luck that I _B__ the red lights at the exact moment when a police car was passing by.A) went through B) rushed into C) bumped into D) drove by34. Most senior staff members were favorable __B_ the idea.A) for B) to C) of D) up35. He worked hard to argue against my claim, but I know I had the truth _B___.A) to my side B) on my side C) with my self D) myself36. It’s difficult to maintain _B__ amongst such different groups with different goals.A) unitedB) unity n. 团结一致; 统一体; 完整（艺术等）; （情节、时间和地点的）统一性（文学、戏剧）;C) unionD) uniform37. There is no need to know anything: Given the necessary software, clever machines will do all the work and _C__ us playing video games.A) let B) help C) leave D) keep38. They observed that there was more than one __A_ of the facts.A) Interpretation n. 理解; 解释，说明; 翻译; 表演，演绎;B) interpretations C) aspect D) understanding39. The evidence was very __D_ and it was difficult to get a complete picture.A) few B) weak C) solid D) fragmentary支离破碎的; 片断的; 碎片的; 不完整的40. Let us take a look at the process _D___ which a mere fact about the past is transformed into a fact of history.A) of B) for C) on D) by41. I _C__ his attempt to interfere in my work.A) recent B) react C) resent vt. 怨恨; 愤恨; 厌恶; 对…感到愤怒;D) recruitn. 新兵; 新成员（机构中的）; 新学生;vt. 招聘，征募; 吸收某人为新成员; 动员…（提供帮助）; 雇用;vi. 征募新兵; 得到补充，得到补偿; 恢复健康42. He wears a jacket made from __B_ grey cloth.A) courseB) coarseadj. 粗糙的; 粗鄙的; 粗野的; 粗制滥造的; C) causeD) ceasevt. 停止，终止，结束;vi. 终止，停止; 永不停止的过程; 停止行动;n. 停止43. We hope to have a life of happiness and __B__.A) popularity B) prosperity 繁荣; 成功; 兴旺，昌盛C) punctuality D) possibility44. Man is the only animal that has the _C__ of speech.A) frugality n. 节约，朴素，节俭;B) frailty n. 脆弱; 虚弱; 弱点（性格或行为上的）; 缺点;C) faculty 能力，才能; 全体教职员; <英>（大学的）专科，系; 特权，特许;D) fantasy45. The film _C__ several years into half an hour.A) depresses v. 压下( depress的第三人称单数); 使愁苦; 降低（价格）; 使跌价;B) suppressesv. 压制; 抑制（感情等）( suppress的第三人称单数); 禁止发表; 阻止…的生长（或发展）;C) compresses adj. 压缩的; <生>扁长形的;v. 压紧，压缩( compress的过去式和过去分词); 精简;D) digress离题，岔开话题( digress的第三人称单数)46. Our _D__ objective is the removal of all nuclear weapons.A) animatevt. 使有生气; 驱动; 使栩栩如生地动作; 赋予…以生命;adj. 有生命的; 活的; 有生气的; 生气勃勃的;B) intimateadj. 亲密的，亲近的; 私人的，个人的; 内部的; 直接的;n. 至交; 密友;v. 暗示，提示; 宣布，通知;C) approximate D) ultimate47. In cold countries, the home is the source of heart, and the word hearth where the fire lies, is _A__ with home.A) synonymous adj. 同义词的; 同义的，类义的;B) harmonious adj. 协调的; 和谐的，融洽的; 音调优美的; 悦耳的;C) scandalous adj. 丢脸的; 诽谤性的;D) anonymous adj. 匿名的; 无名的; 假名的; 没有特色的;48. He wasn’t a young man, and had trouble moving around, using his hands to steady himself, sometimes stopping to __C_.A) hold his breath B) lose his breath C) catch his breath D) save his breath49. He addressed the audience in an __A_ speech.A) eloquent 动人的; 雄辩的，有口才的; 有说明力的; 富于表情的，逼真的;B) equivalentadj. 相等的，相当的，等效的; 等价的，等积的; [化学] 当量的;n. 对等物; [化学] 当量;C) elevate vt. 提高; 提升; 举起; 鼓舞;D) eligibleadj. 合适的; 在（法律上或道德上）合格的; 有资格当选的; 称心如意的n. 合格者; 合适者; 称心如意的人; 合乎条件的人（或东西）50. There seem to be three _B__ factors involved: the tone rule, the detail rule and the feedback rule.A) principle n. B) principal adj.C) profitable adj. 有利可图的，有益的; 可赚钱的，合算的;D) preferableadj. 更好的，更可取的; 略胜一筹的;51. While women’s roles have changed radically in this __A__ over the last thirty years, it has to be said that men’s roles have not -- at least, not to the same extent.A) respect B) point C) side D) streak。
大学英语(四)》课程第二次网上作业答案
一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
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【西南●最新版】[0199]《综合英语四》网上作业与课程考试复习资料(有答案)
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[0199]《综合英语四》第1次作业[单选题]1. He had a great collection of books, _____ are written in English.A：many in whichB：may amongC：many of thaD：many of which参考答案：D[单选题]2. _______ we draw useful lessons from them, we may turn difficulties to good account.A：Now thatB： Provide thatC： Except thatD： Provided that参考答案：D[单选题]6. She was _______ of his honesty.A： convincedB：persuadedC： temptedD：inclined参考答案：A[单选题]4. I ________ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother's illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.A：was to have finishedB：am to have finishedC：was to finishD：ought to finish参考答案：A[单选题]8. Riding his bicycle home from school, ______ as he went around the corner. A：a car hit himB： a car hitting himC：he was hit by a carD：he had been hit by a car参考答案：C[单选题]3. The old man jumped aside just in time to avoid _________.A：knocking downB：to be knocked downC：being knocked downD：to knock down参考答案：C[单选题]5. _______ to spend the vacation in the country.A：All but him and me are goingB：All but he and me am goingC： All but I and he is goingD：All but he and I are going参考答案：D[单选题]10. In America, a lot of people believe that television _____ children.A：has a harmful effect onB：has an advantage overC：has a connection withD：has something to do with参考答案：A[单选题]7. On New Year's Eve, there will be a firework _________ at People's Square. A：displayB：performanceC：showD：exhibition参考答案：A[单选题]9. __________, Hong Kong acts as a gateway into and out of the People's Republic of China.A：Strategically locatingB： Where strategically locatedC：Because located strategicallyD：Strategically located参考答案：D[单选题]11. He was punished _________ he should make the same mistake again.A：unlessB：lestC：ifD：provided参考答案：B[单选题]12. __________ with air, a life jacket will keep a person afloat.A：It is filledB：FillingC：When filledD：When filling it参考答案：C[单选题]13. When the crowd saw the prize-fighter stretched out on the canvas, shouts and cheers ________ from it.A： broke upB：broke forthC： broke throughD：broke upon参考答案：B[单选题]14. We often hear about airliners ______ because of technical faults.A： delayingB：delayC：having delayedD：being delayed参考答案：D[单选题]15. Permanent capital, when needed and in the desired quantities, is often the hardest for a firm to _______.A：acquireB：accumulateC：achieveD：account参考答案：A[单选题]16. Never _________ till tomorrow what you can do today.A： put upB：put outC： put offD：put over参考答案：C[单选题]17. My three daughters would like to have dancing lessons, but the _________ are very expensive.A：pricesB：costsC：feesD：wages参考答案：C[单选题]18. The noise was so _________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.A：dimB：faintC： gentleD：quiet参考答案：B[单选题]19. It depends on _______ they will support us.A：itB：thatC：whetherD：so参考答案：C[单选题]20. Please remind me of it again tomorrow _______ I forget.A：in caseB： in most casesC： in the caseD：in the case of参考答案：A第2次作业[论述题]Directions: There are some incorrect sentences in this part. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts. These parts are labeled A, B, C, and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and write your choice on the Answer Sheet.1. You wouldn't feel tired this morning if you went to bed earlier lastnight.A BC D2. The only way to influence others is to talk about that they want andshow them how to get it.A BC D3. No sooner had he begun to speak when an ominous muttering arose fromthe audience.A B C D4. When Rose returned by abroad, she told me all about her trip.A BC D5. To a worker, leisure means simply the hours he needs relax and restin order to work efficiently.A B CD6. Like the committee has written in its current report, the rules needto be enforced more strictly.A B C D7. I know a young man who is uncertain if to be a boat builder or anaccountant.A BC D8.Any world traveler has eating many exotic foods in the differentcountries he has visited.A BC D9. It is not easy to write good history even if all the facts could beknown and documents.A BC D10. Financial institutions are able to create exchange, provision,and utilize funds.A B C D11. Ben droped his packages, smothered the blood flow with his hand asbest he could.A BC D12. Two women, horrified, did a gesture of helplessness, and drove off.A B C D13. The children were so absorbed at their game that they did not noticethe passage of time.A BC D14.It is difficult to do generalization about the characteristics ofmodern music becauseAB Cof the variety of existing styles.D15.In modern industrious areas, socio-cultural change is occurring atan accelerated rateA BC D16. Each of the major glacial stages produces distinctive land farmsthat remain long after theAB Cglacier had disappeared.D17. Your semester grade is based not only on how well you do on each test,but also how youA B C Dparticipate in class.18. Gatherings of more than three persons were prohibited, supposedlyin the name of theA BClaw and order.D19. Alexander graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of usinglight to relay soundAB C Dvia a telephone.20. I had to work last Sunday because I have been asked to write an articlefor a magazine.A B C D参考答案：1- 5 CCCBAC 6-10 ACBDD 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 DDDCC第3次作业[单选题]Passage 23.A：warnB：requestC：manageD：protect参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 210.A：thenB：otherwiseC：likewiseD：even参考答案：APassage 2 9.A：instead B：better C：similarly D：further 参考答案：A [单选题] Passage 2 8.A：firmB：calmC：safeD：strong参考答案：C [单选题] Passage 2 4.A：withB：withoutD：against参考答案：B [单选题] Passage 27.A：littleB：moreC：manyD：much参考答案：D [单选题] Passage 26.A： regardless B：becauseC：in terms D：in front参考答案：B [单选题] Passage 25.b A：after allB：by chanceC： for exampleD：in fact参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 21.A：becauseB：ifC：thoughD：until参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 22.A：GenerallyB： ProbablyC：SimilarlyD：Consequently参考答案：CPassage 1 10.A：convinced B：believed C：thought D：argued参考答案：A [单选题] Passage 1 9.A：andB：thatC：asD：than参考答案：D [单选题] Passage 1 8.A：IfB：AlthoughD：When参考答案：D [单选题] Passage 1 7.A：forB：onC：inD：at参考答案：B [单选题] Passage 1 6.A：well B：much C：good D：soon参考答案：A [单选题] Passage 1 5.b A：howeverB：butC：althoughD：if参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 14.A：forB：toC：inD：at参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 13.A：persuadeB：to persuadeC：dissuadeD：to dissuade参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 12.A：aims toB：deals withC：aims atD：gets to参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 11.A： to be knownB：konwingC：knownD：to know参考答案：C第4次作业[单选题]Read the following passages and decide on the best choice. Passage 1A：One year.B：Three years.C：Four years.D：Thirteen years.参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 1A：Language acquisition in children.B：Teaching languages to children.C：How to memorize words.D：Communicating with infants.参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 1A：Experiment.B：IdeaC： ActivityD： Accomplishment.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 1A：their abilityB：reading vocabularyC：idiomatic expressionD：learning process参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 1A：They learn words before they learn grammar. B：They learn even very long words.C：They learn words very quickly.D：They learn the most words in high school.参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 2A： and takes great pleasure from what he or she buysB： in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in lifeC：just to meet his or her strong psychological needD：entirely with an irrational eagerness参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 2A： because they want to save money to help their budgetsB： because they can openly boast of their triumph over others in getting things for less C：and will not have money problems if they can keep to their budgetsD：but they seldom admit they feel satisfied if they can get things for less than others参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 2A：all people spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.B：Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of money spending to increase sales. C：Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do. D：Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 2A：the psychology of money-spending habitsB： the purchasing habits of compulsive spendersC：a special psychology of bargain huntingD：the use of the psychology of spending habits in business参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 2A：are really unreasonableB：need special treatmentC：are really beyond remediesD： can never get any help to solve their problems with money参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 3A：generalized principles for journalistic interviews are the chief concern for writers on journalismB：concepts and contextual implications are of secondary importance to journalistic interviewingC：importance should be attached to the systematic study of journalistic interviewingD： personal experiences and general impressions should be excluded from journalistic interviews参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 3A： but journalistic interviewing as specific field has unfortunately been neglectedB：though the study of the interviewing techniques hasn’t received much attentionC：so the training of journalistic interviewers has likewise been strengthenedD：and there has also been a dramatic growth in the study of journalistic interviewing参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 3A：a news articleB：a prefaceC： a research reportD：a journalistic interview参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 3A：but most of them wish to stay away from itB：and many of them hope to be interviewed some dayC：but most of them may not have been interviewed in personD： and many of them would like to acquire a true understanding of it参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 3A：The psychologistB：The physician.C：The journalist.D：The patient.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 4A： fundamental to a sound democracyB：pertinent to healthy family lifeC：responsible for MomismD：both A and B参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 4A：the role of the father may become an inferior oneB： the role of the mother may become an inferior oneC：the children will grow up believing that life is a battle of the sexesD：sharing leads to constant arguing参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 4A： minor because he is an ineffectual parentB： irrelevant to the healthy development of the childC：pertinent to the healthy development of the childD：identical to the role of the c hild’s mother参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 4A：a healthy, co-operative family is a basic ingredient of a healthy society. B：Men are basically opposed to sharing household chores.C：Division of household responsibilities is workable only in theory.D： A woman’s place is in the home now as always.参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 5A：perhaps her grandmother isn’t right.B：her grandmother complains too much.C：perhaps her grandmother complains too frequently.D：perhaps her grandmother may be right.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 5A：Older people who were better than she was.B：People of superior age and experience.C：Very good people who were elderly.D：Very old people who behaved well.参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 4A：is mainly the mother’s jobB：belongs among the duties of the father C：is the job of schools and churchesD：involves a partnership of equals参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 5A：To learn the alphabet properly.B：To write legibly.C：To behave properly at table.D：To watch their manners.参考答案：D[单选题]Passage 5A： to deep their mouths shut at all time. B： to hear and not to see.C： to be present but deep silent.D：to be heard but in silence.参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 5A：“Children Past and Present”.B：“Other Times, Other Customs”.C：“My Dear Grammy”.D：“Be Ever Happy”参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 6A： each nation is peculiar enough to enable us to distinguish it from others B：the peoples of the world are as alike as they are differentC：the peoples of the world are as alike as they are differentD： those who do more than is strictly necessary are common in every country 参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 6A：is ready to accept what the society offers himB： expects nothing in return or his workC：feels that he is under heavy debtD：thinks this makes his life easy参考答案：A[单选题]Passage 6A：envy others’ good luckB：are good story-tellersC： supply false reasons for their lack of responsibilityD： think that their opposites owe them a pleasant life参考答案：C[单选题]Passage 6A：in practiceB：in the endC： in effectD：in no time参考答案：B[单选题]Passage 6A：will be unjustly treatedB：will cheat only themselves eventuallyC：will change their behaviorD：will get surprised by their own stories参考答案：B第5次作业[论述题]Please translate the following sentences into English.1.骑自行车郊游是我爸爸最喜欢的娱乐活动。
大学英语4课后练习答案(完整版)
9.请尽量学习用英文了解英文。
我的讲义向来不放中文解释，就是不希望同学太依赖中文，而影响对英文单词的正确理解。我的单词解释都以英文为主，不告诉你中文。要是有生词，请自己查字典。至少定义部分要达到无单词的地步。请尽量学习用英文了解英文。当你比我用功的时候，你的英文应该进步神速了。
10. No passive reading！
不过我还是提倡稳扎稳打的基本功夫。
1.多做题，搞懂每一题，不要有生词。
不确定为什么答案是B就查字典。推荐朗文及牛津辞典。最好用英英，次之中英双解，最不推荐用中英辞典，这样永远学不好。查单词时，一定要从从头看到尾，把各种解释、用法、例句都快快看过一次。查字典找句你觉得不错的例句多看，自己最好也造一句写下来。
3.想尽办法自己找出答案，自己真的找不到答案才问老师。
一定要学会自己找出答案.。Be your own r!
4.给自己定个时间表。
词汇量是日积月累的，一天搞懂(不是死记)十个重点单字，当天写篇日记或发手机短信运用学到的这些词。每天复习前一天的单词，考试当天自是得心应手。
5.随时随地学英文。
2. collocation词语搭配。
这是一般学英语学生的最大罩门。中文也有collocation，例如我们说一匹马，不说一匹女人；打草惊蛇，不说打草惊蚯蚓。所以学英语要连该单词的固定使用词套或语境(context)一起学。一个单词固定搭配的介词也要一起记。如be consistent with视为一个单位记。所有解释都过一遍，自己找出最符合上下文中的定义。字典中有单字就继续查那个生词，查到没生词为止。
大学英语4课后练习答案完整版大学英语4课后答案大学英语听力练习大学英语六级答案大学英语四级答案新概念课后练习答案大学英语第一册答案大学英语四级练习题大学英语四级大学英语大学英语四级考试
大学英语4复习资料-答案
大学英语四复习资料Part 1. Communication skill.A 1. ---Would you please lend me your bike？---___________.A. SureB. No, thanksC. Never mindD. It was a pleasureD 2. --- Sorry, I can’t go shopping with you tonight.---___________.A. Why don’t you ask Bill?B. Excuse me. Which is the way to the shop?C. It’s very kind of youD. That’s OK. Maybe some other timeD 3. ---Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?---___________.A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasureA 4.---You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?---___________. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’tB 5. ---Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?---It___________.A. all dependB. all dependsC. is all dependedD. is all dependingD 6. ---I’11 be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? ---Not at all, ___________.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy toC 7. ---How often does he come here to learn lessons from you?---___________.A. Two daysB. Two days laterC. Once a weekD. In two days’ timeC 8. ---How often does he come here to learn lessons from you?---___________.A. Two daysB. Two days laterC. Once a weekD. In two days’ timeB 9. ---Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?---It___________.A. all dependB. all dependsC. is all dependedD. is all dependingD 10. ---I’11 be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? ---Not at all, ___________.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy toPart 2. Choose the best answer to each of the following sentences.B 1. I will give this dictionary to ________ wants to have it.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. whomD. whateverB 2. He didn’t know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live inD 3. Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police. A. which B. what C. whatever D. thatD 4. Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police. A. which B. what C. whatever D. thatC 5. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if ________.A. breaksB. has brokenC. it were brokenD. had been brokenPart 3. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given below (Please notice that not every one will be used). corner ambition foundation witness clarity coredecay alongside experimental minimum suspect for shortturbine rank devote dedicate keen strengthen1. He is a man of __ ambition __.2. Sugar can ___ decay ___ the teeth.3. The Congress has passed new policies to __ strengthen __ the economy.4. The _ core _ of the problem is a lack of funds.5. That boy is _ keen _ on learning to drive a car.6. He took a few __ experimental __ steps forward, then carefully took the descending steps.7. He is __ witness __ of cheating in the exam.8. Having __ devote _ all his time to work, he has made many great achievements all his life.9. He is the Chief Executive Officer of the company, or CEO __ for short _.10. We __ witness ___ the most important scientific development of the century.11. Put the cloth _ alongside __ real silk, and you will at once see the difference.12. He laid the _ foundation _of his success by studying and working hard.13. She ___ dedicate ___ her life to helping the poor.14. I remember the scene with complete___ clarity ___ .15. You must get a ___ minimum ___ of 40 questions right to pass the examination. Part 4. Reading.Task 1William (Bill) H. Gates is chairman of Microsoft Corporation, the worldwideleader in software, services and solutions that helps people and business realize their full potential. Microsoft had revenues of $44.28 billion for the fiscal year ending in June, 2006, and employs more than 71,000 people in 103 countries and regions.Born on Oct. 28th, 1955, Gates grew up in Seattle with his two sisters. Their father, William H. GatesⅡ, is a Seattle attorney. Their late mother, Mary Gates, was a schoolteacher. Gates attended public elementary school and the private Lakeside School. There, he discovered his interest in software and began programming computers at age 13.In 1973, Gates entered Harvard University as a freshman. While at Harvard, Gates developed a version of the programming language BASIC for the first microcompute r —the MITS Altair.In his junior year, Gates left Harvard to devote his energies to Microsoft, a company he began in 1975 with his childhood friend Paul Allen. Guided by a belief that the computer would be a valuable tool on every office desktop and in every home, they began developing software for personal computers, Gates’ forsight and his vision for personal computer have been central to the success of Microsoft and the software industry.Under Gates’leadership, Microsoft’s mission has been to continually advance and improve software technology, and to make it easier, more cost-effective and more enjoyable for people to use computers. The company is committed to a long-term view, reflected in its investment of approximately $6.2 billion on research and development in the 2005 fiscal year.In 1999, Gates wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought, a book that shows how computer technology can solve business problems in fundamentally new ways. The book was published in 25 languages and was available in more than 60 countries.Business @ the Speed of Thought has received wide critical acclaim, and was listed on the best-seller lists of the New York Times, USA Today, The Wall Street Journal. Gates’previous book, The Road Ahead, published in 1995, held the No. 1 spot on t he New York Times’bestseller list for seven weeks. Gates has donated the proceeds of both books to non-profit organizations that support the use of technology in education and skills development.In addition to his love of computers and software, Gates founded Corbis, which is developing one of the world’s largest resources of visual information—acomprehensive digital archive of art and photography from public and private collections around the globe. He is also a member of the board of directors of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. , which invests in companies engaged in diverse business activities.Gates was married to Melinda French Gates on Jan. 1st, 1994. They have three children. Gates is an avid reader, and enjoys playing golf and bridge.On June 15th, 2006, Microsoft announced that in July 2008, Gates will transit a day-to-day role in the company to spend more time on his global health and education work at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.D 1. What is the purpose of the Microsoft Corporation?A. To help people and business earn more money.B. To make themselves well-known.C. To make more money for their own company.D. To help people and business realize their full potential.C 2. When did Gates leave Harvard?A. In his freshmen year.B. In his sophomore year.C. In his junior year.D. In his senior year.D 3. Why did Bill Gates leave Harvard University?A. He was not used to the circumstance there.B. He always failed in exams.C. He was sent down by the school authorities.D. He wanted to devote to Microsoft.A 4. What mainly leads to the success of Microsoft and the software industry?A. Bill Gates’ foresight and his vision for personal computer.B. Gates’ good luck.C. The fact that other industries were backward.D. Other companies were reluctant to develop software.D 5. Which of the following statements is Not right as to the commitment of Microsoft?A. To continually advance software technology.B. To continually improve software technology.C. To make it easier, more cost-effective and more enjoyable for people to use computers.D. To monopolize the software technology development and research.Part 5. Translation.1. What we need to do is to (把理论和实践结合起来）____fell theory and practice together _.2. He made （突然折回）____turn back suddenly____________________ and passed us again.3.（出现紧急情况时）____When something emergency happen ________, call the police.4.（你有什么条件）____what are your conditions____________________ to apply for this job?5. Who（有常识的人）________has common sense ____________________will do such a thing?6. The calculator is（迅速取代）__________replacing rapidly________________abacus （算盘）.7. The rumor rocks（他们信念的基础）______the basic of their faith___________________.8. The tree（投影在窗子上）______drop shadow on the window________________________.9. The calculator is（迅速取代）__________ replacing rapidly ________________abacus （算盘）.10. That building has been（改成学校了）_______ converted into a school__________________.。
大学英语四试题及答案
大学英语四试题及答案大学英语四级考试是中国专门为大学本科四年级学生所设立的一项英语考试，旨在评估学生掌握英语的听、说、读、写四项基本技能的程度。
以下是一份关于大学英语四级试题及答案的详细介绍。
第一部分：听力理解（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Take a bus.B. Go by car.C. Walk.2. When does the next train leave?A. At 9:55.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:25.3. What does the man want to drink?A. Juice.B. Coffee.C. Tea.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A broken computer.B. A new program.C. A technical problem.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Fix the refrigerator.B. Clean the refrigerator.C. Buy a new refrigerator.（略去其余15题）参考答案1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A第二部分阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1It was Christmas Eve and the Browns were having their dinner．“Where’s my present?” asked five-year-old Michael．His mother smiled，“Here it is．”The boy excitedly unwrapped it．“It’s a toy dinosaur！Can you putit together for me，Dad？”“Certainly，” his father said with a smile. “I have to get a screwdriver，though．”He left in search of one，and returned a few minutes later with it.His wife suddenly remembered something，“Mike，you left theback door open．Please go and close it．”“But it’s too dark to go outside，” Michael protested．His father, however，insisted，“It will only take a minute，Son．”Michael went outside with a flashlight and closed the back door．Suddenly， he saw a huge dinosaur on the lawn． It was red and green and had yellow eyes.“Merry Christmas！” it thundered．“Oh dear！” Michael thought，“It’s a real dinosaur．”Out of the mouth of the dinosaur came presents for Mrs. Brown and Michael．根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
西南交《大学英语IV》在线作业二答案
西南交《大学英语IV》在线作业二试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共40 道试题,共100 分)1.It is fixed ________ at seven tomorrow morning.A.when we’ll start outB.that we’ll start outC.if we’ll start outD.are we going to start out答案:B2.She once again went through her composition carefully to ____________ all spelling mistakes from it.A.withdrawB.eliminateC.diminishD.abandon答案:B3.Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.A.occasionsB.issuesC.incidentsD.factors答案:C4.He has composed many pieces of music popular with young people, ________ this is an example.A.with whichB.of whichC.of thatD.for which答案:B5.The project is designed to provide young people ________ work.A.withB.toC.forD.as答案:Aputer technology will _____ a revolution in business administration.A.bring upB.bring downC.bring aroundD.bring about答案:D7.Dust quickly ______ if we don’t sweep our floor.A.increaseB.gathersC.collectsD.accumulates答案:D8.Footsteps ______ his return.A.pronouncedB.declaredC.claimedD.announced答案:D9.We should not talk about other people’s ______ life.A.specificB.privateC.ownD.individual答案:B10.The plan is _________ my idea.A.with regard toB.in terms ofC.in line withD.in line for答案:C11.The article made no ______ to previous research on the subject.A.researchesB.referencesC.entrancesD.accesses答案:B12.You’d better prepare _____ tires if you decide to drive to New York.A.spareB.freeC.extraD.additional答案:A。
西南交《大学英语IV》在线作业一【满分答案】
西南交《大学英语IV》在线作业一---------------------------单选题1.Because of the strong sun, Mrs. White’s new dinning-room curtains ______ from dark blue to gray within a year.A.disappearedB. fadedC. paledD. grew正确答案:B2.Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred missiles at military _____in the coastal city.A. goalsB. aimsC.targetsD.destinations正确答案:C3.________ he discovered in his experiment is very important to us.B. WhenC. WhatD. Where正确答案:C4.I’m ________ watching television; let’s go for a walk.A.am tired ofB.am tired outC.tired outD. tired of正确答案:D5.Don’t ________ on general statements in a job interview.A. talkB. relyC. makeD.insist正确答案:B6.Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage ____________.B.actuallyC.annuallyparatively正确答案:C7.They took ____________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A.efficientB.beneficialC. validD.effective正确答案:D8.In no country ____________ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A.other thanB.more thanC.better thanD.rather than正确答案:A9.Mary ____________her classmates has learned how to deal with the complicated problem.A. andB.and alsoC.as well asD.except正确答案:C10.Physicists from all over the world came to the U.S. to ______ the hundredth anniversary of Einstein’s birth.A.congratulateB.celebrateC.decorateD.participate正确答案:B11.He is internationally known _____ a score of books.A. forB. asC. toD. with正确答案:A12.Can you figure ______ this puzzle?A. outB. inC. onD. for正确答案:A13.Dust quickly ______ if we don’t sweep our floor.A.accumulatesB.collectsC.gathersD.increase正确答案:A14.He ______ that he had been in prison twice before.A.revealedB.revisedC.rewroteD.returned正确答案:A15.He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ____.A.abilityB.futureC.possibilityD.opportunity正确答案:A16.What ________ me most was the friendship your people have for our people.A.depressedB.expressedC.oppressedD.impressed正确答案:D17.In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took ____________ trouble over the figures.A.extensiveB. spareC. extraD.supreme18.She is regarded as a ______ teacher.A.respectiveB.respectableC.respectfulD.respecting正确答案:B19.The police have begun to ______ the murder case, but in vain.A.look intoB.look upC.look outD.look after正确答案:A20.My brother’s plans are very ; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A.abundantB.ambitiousC.arbitraryD.aggressive21.____________ he likes her, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Though muchB.Much thoughC.As muchD.Much as正确答案:D22.She once again went through her composition carefully to ____________ all spelling mistakes from it.A.withdrawB.abandonC.eliminateD.diminish正确答案:C23.We should not talk about other people’s ______ life.A.privateB.individualC. ownD.specific24.Why not ______ to Professor Chen for advice? He is an expert in this field.A. goB. to goC.you goD.your going正确答案:A25.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve asa vital _____of milk.A.storageB.reserveC.resourceD.source正确答案:D26.We were all eager to express our own opinion, but strange enough, no one was ______ to break the ice.A.hopefulB. kindC.generousD.willing正确答案:D27.I want to go to the dentist, but you ______ with me.A.need not to goB.do not need goC.need not goD.need go not正确答案:C28.You see the lightening ____________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A.the instantB.for an instantC.on the instantD.in an instant正确答案:A29.Tom attended the meeting ______ his company.A.on behalfB.on behalf ofC.on the behalfD.on the behalf of正确答案:B30.It is understood that the filming of Legends is almost complete and the film is not ____________ to be delayed.A.possibleB.likelyC. easyD.available正确答案:B31.There is always ______ for improvement no matter how much you have already done.A. placeB. areaC. roomD. space正确答案:C32._____ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.A.Much asB.Only ifC.If onlyD.As much正确答案:A33.Tom was busily ______ painting the furniture.A.engagedB.engaged inC.engaged toD.engaged with正确答案:B34.- Will you be able to come to the meeting? _____________A.I’m afraid notB.I’m sorry notC.I’m not afraid soD.I’m sorry that “no”正确答案:A35.It ______ last night, for the ground is wet.A.must rainB.must be going to rainC.must have rainedD.ought to rain正确答案:C36.Fresh vegetables were ______during the World War II.A. lackB.scarceC.littleD.sparse正确答案:B37.He gave a _________ to handle the affairs in a friendly manner.A.pledgeB.missionC.plungeD.motion正确答案:A38.I ________ to him that I should come.A.justifiedB.evaluatedC.indicatedD.reckoned正确答案:C39.Before ________ money in a new research, people should be aware of the prospective failures.A. useB. usingC.investD.investing正确答案:D40.It is time that such practices ____.A.are endedB.be endedC.were endedD.must be ended正确答案:C。
西南大学《综合英语四》复习思考题及答案
（0199）《综合英语四》复习思考题I. Vocabulary, Structure and GrammarDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. Not until my mother told me the sad news last night _______ that our neighbor Dr Li waskilled in a car accident the week before.A. I had knownB. I knewC. had I knownD. did I know2. He had a great collection of books, _____ are written in English.A. many in whichB. may amongC. many of thatD. many of which3. _______ to spend the vacation in the country.A. All but him and me are goingB. All but he and me am goingC. All but I and he is goingD. All but he and I are going4. __________ with air, a life jacket will keep a person afloat.A. It is filledB. FillingC. When filledD. When filling it5. He didn‟t go to the party, but he does wish he _________ there.A. had beenB. beC. wereD. would be6. Never _________ till tomorrow what you can do today.A. put upB. put outC. put offD. put over7. The rate at which scientific knowledge is increasing is ________ all the time.A. going offB. going withC. going outD. going up8. On New Year‟s Eve, there will be a firework _________ at People‟s Square.A. displayB. performanceC. showD. exhibition9. My brother likes eating very much but he isn‟t very _________ about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual10. They lay almost flat and _______ through the tube-like underground passage.A. crouchedB. crawledC. creptD. glided11. __________ since we moved to our new apartment.A. There have been five monthsB. It‟s five monthsC. There are five monthsD. I was five months12. The more Bill worked on the math problems, __________.A. he was much more confusedB. and the much confused he wasC. the more he was much confusedD. the more confused he was13. The two police officers rushed to the scene of the crime _______ they received the report from the old couple.A. the momentB. the timeC. the pointD. the split second14. _________ breaks the law will be fined or put in jail.A. No matter whoB. WhoeverC. Those whoD. Whenever one15. The old man jumped aside just in time to avoid _________.A. knocking downB. to be knocked downC. to knock downD. being knocked down16. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn‟t ______ all that Bob had suffered in thepast five years.A. live up toB. make up forC. make outD. live through17. Every day thousands of businessmen fly the Atlantic and Pacific to have _____ with American firms.A. conversationsB. bargainingC. negotiationsD. dialogues18. The crippled John proudly walked with a ________ to the platform to join the children.A. jumpB. limpC. hopD. jog19. Undergraduate students have no _________ to the rare books in the school library.A. accessB. entranceC. wayD. admission20. Although many young people are keen ________ going abroad, he prefers to live and work inhis own country.A. forB. toC. onD. of21. She was _______ of his honesty.A. convincedB. persuadedC. temptedD. inclined22. If you wear that red hat, I‟ll be able to ________ you in the crowd.A. pickB. spotC. discoverD. realize23. The doctor recommends me _________ on a strict diet.A. to goB. goingC. I should goD. go24. Since that time he has _________ grown weaker and has been able to do less and less.A. rarelyB. steadilyC. activelyD. probably25. The ________ affairs of a country should not be interfered in.A. innerB. interiorC. internalD. inward26. She _______ the exam again since she had already passed it.A. needn‟t takeB. mustn‟t takeC. didn‟t need ta keD. didn‟t have to take27. The output of our factory this year has increased thirty percent as ______ with that of lastyear.A. compareB. comparingC. comparedD. to be compared.28. The book contains many beautiful ________.A. casesB. illustrationsC. examplesD. instances29. The decimal system _______ the system of counting by ten.A. proposesB. intendsC. meansD. supposes30. The football game comes to you __________ from Beijing.A. livingB. aliveC. liveD. lively31. Have you invited _________?A. the BrownsB. the Brown‟sC. Brown‟sD. the Browns‟32. In America, a lot of people believe that television _____ children.A. has a harmful effect onB. has an advantage overC. has a connection withD. has something to do with33. This problem will be further discussed _______ in our next class.A. in detailB. in partC. in generalD. in short34. He didn‟t go to the party, but he does wish he _________ there.A. had beenB. beC. wereD. would be35. Please remind me of it again tomorrow _______ I forget.A. in caseB. in most casesC. in the caseD. in the case of36. To tell a problem to a stranger is sometimes easier than ______ it to a friend.A. explainingB. explainC. to explainD. explains37. We often hear about airliners ______ because of technical faults.A. delayingB. delayC. having delayedD. being delayed88. It depends on _______ they will support us.A. itB. thatC. whetherD. so39. Paul‟s mother forbade ______ in her house.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke40. It is said that the piano ______ at the moment.A. was repairedB. being repairedC. is to be repairedD. is being repaired41. Riding his bicycle home from school, ______ as he went around the corner.A. a car hit himB. a car hitting himC. he was hit by a carD. he had been hit by a car42. I am considering __________ a university in New York.A. attendingB. to attendC. attendD. attended43. The noise was so _________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.A. dimB. faintC. gentleD. quiet44. Never _________ till tomorrow what you can do today.A. put upB. put outC. put offD. put over45. We must ___________ our expenses, otherwise we won‟t be able to make both ends meet.A. cut down onB. cut short ofC. cut down withD. shorten with46. My steamboat voyage to Albany and back has ___________ rather more favorable than I hadexpected.A. turned inB. turned upC. turned toD. turned out47. Before the 16the century, guns were large, _________ weapons requiring two hands.A. handmadeB. cumbersomeC. portableD. inaccurate48. During their first teaching training year, the students often visited local schools for the________ of lessons.A. observationB. investigationC. inspectionD. examination49. My three daughters would like to have dancing lessons, but the _________ are very expensive.A. pricesB. costsC. feesD. wages50. That‟s a nice coat, and the color _________ you well.A. fitsB. suitsC. matchesD. showsII. CorrectionDirections: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts. These parts are labeled A, B, C, and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect.1. You wouldn‟t feel tired this morning if you went to bed earlier last night.A B C D2. The only way to influence others is to talk about that they want and show them how to get it.A B C D3. No sooner had he begun to speak when an ominous muttering arose from the audience.A B C D4. When Rose returned by abroad, she told me all about her trip.A B C D5. To a worker, leisure means simply the hours he needs relax and rest in order to workA B Cefficiently.6. Like the committee has written in its current report, the rules need to be enforced more strictly.A B C D7. I know a young man who is uncertain if to be a boat builder or an accountant.A B C D8.Any world traveler has eating many exotic foods in the different countries he has visited.A B C D9. It is not easy to write good history even if all the facts could be known and documents.A B C D10. Financial institutions are able to create exchange, provision, and utilize funds.A B C D11. Ben droped his packages, smothered the blood flow with his hand as best he could.A B C D12. Two women, horrified, did a gesture of helplessness, and drove off.A B C D13. The children were so absorbed at their game that they did not notice the passage of time.A B C D14.It is difficult to do generalization about the characteristics of modern music becauseA B Cof the variety of existing styles.D15.In modern industrious areas, socio-cultural change is occurring at an accelerated rateA B C D16. Each of the major glacial stages produces distinctive land farms that remain long after theA B Cglacier had disappeared.D17. Your semester grade is based not only on how well you do on each test, but also how youA B C Dparticipate in class.18. Gatherings of more than three persons were prohibited, supposedly in the name of theA B Claw and order.D19. Alexander graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of using light to relay soundA B C Dvia a telephone.20. I had to work last Sunday because I have been asked to write an article for a magazine.A B C D21. Although George has attended college until recently, he left without getting his degree.A B C D22. These reference books are not allowed to take out of the library.A B C D23. The consumer‟s desire for a commodity tends diminishing as he buys more units of thatA B C Dcommodity.24. Don‟t you agree that one‟s devotion to do tasks well is to be admired?A B C D25. By reading the instructions carefully, mistakes on the examination can be avoided.A B C D26. Cliff‟s and Al‟s car broke down again, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A B C D27. Electric power had become a so important part of American life that a complete shut-downA Bfor even a few seconds would have created chaos.C D28. Either Xiao Zhang or his father are going to the theatre, but one of them has to stay home.A B C D29. Statistics are his most difficult subject and Bob is worried that he won‟t pass the test.A B C D30. After he finishes his duties at the farm, Peter often occupies his self by fishing.A B C D31. When cutting flowers for arranging, leave two healthy leaves and the remaining stems to helpA B Cthe plant maintain it‟s vigor.D32. Jim is studying the engineering and hopes to work for the city designing bridgesA B Cwhen he graduates.D33. If I was 21 and wanted to study medicine, I don‟t think I would pack off to school.A B C D34. Parents are slow at realizing how unimportant the learning side of school is.A B C D35. When I was a little girl, my mother told me to wait for the light to turn green after I crossedA B C Dthe street.36. Parents are slow at realizing how unimportant the learning side of school is.A B C D37. We do not know how many creation is killed in the classroom with its emphasis on learning.A B C D38. In desperate Ben staggered into a storefront office.A B C D39. Many of those Miss may taught are teachers now them.A B C D40. It is not advisable to subordinate your work for pleasure.A B C D41. Laugher is one of the ways which we relax and recreate the Self.A B C D42. Logic trains the mind to draw the right conclusion, and avoid the wrong, to make the trueA B C Dinference and not the false.43. The distinction between truth and validity must be carefully observe.A B C D44. Many primitive peoples have a “secret mane” which they will not reveal anyone.A B C D45. Many comedis today are capable of biting satire.A B C D46. Don‟t leave the books on the desks. Put them back immediately where they belong to.A B C D47. The new model costs twice more than last year‟s model.A B C D48. When the clerk at a supermarket makes a mistake in my favor I sometimes receive it quietly.A B C D49. Sometimes laughter is a mean of releasing tension when we realize the futility of trying harder.A B C D50. The logical of his argument persuaded us that he was right.A B C DIII. ClozeDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. You should choose the one answer that fits best into the passage.Passage 1Advertising can be thought of “as the means of making 1 in order to buy or sell goods or services”. Advertising 2 increase people‟s awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform and 3people to purchase. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheapmethod. Magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful 4 local markets. Television, 5 more expensive, can be very effective. Posters are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction. Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as 6 as direct mail advertising.It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertising 7 sales. 8 the market is growing, advertising helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertising may prevent a bigger fall in sales 9 would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertising if they were not 10 of its value to them.1. A. to be known B. knowing C. known D. to know2. A. aims to B. deals with C. aims at D. gets to3. A. persuade B. to persuade C. dissuade D. to dissuade4. A. for B. to C. in D. at5. A. however B. but C. although D. if6. A. well B. much C. good D. soon7. A. for B. on C. in D. at8. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. When9. A. and B. that C. as D. than10. A. convinced B. believed D. thought D. arguedPassage 2Those who criticize economic growth argue 1 we must slow down. They believe that society is approaching certain limits 2 growth. These include the fixed supply of natural resources, the possible negative effects of industry on the 3 environment, and the continuing increases in the world‟s populating. As society reaches these limits, economic 4 can no longer continue, and the quality of life will decrease.People who want more economic growth, on the 5 hand, argue that even at the present growth rate there are still many poor people in the world. They believe that only more growth can create the capital 6 to improve the quality of life in the world. Furthermore, they argue that only continued growth can provide the financial resources required to protest our natural surroundings 7 industrialization.This debate over desirability of continued economic growth is of vital importance 8 business and industry. If those who argue against economic growth 9 correct, the problems they mention cannot be ignored. To find a solution, economists and the business community must 10 attention to these problems and continue discussing them with one another.1. A. which B. where C. that D. how2. A. on B. against C. by D. to3. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. national4. A. grows B. growing C. grow D. growth5. A. others B. other C. another D. other‟s6. A. needed B. need C. needing D. needs7. A. in B. on C. from D. over8. A. both B. on C. in D. to9. A. is B. are C. were D. to be10. A. pay B. give C. have D. showPassage 3In every cultivated language there are two classes of words which, taken together, comprises the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words 1 which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we learn, that is to say, from the members of our own family and from our familiar associates, and which we should know and use 2 we could not read or write. They 3 the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who use the language. Such words may be called “popular”, 4 they belong to the people at large and are not the exclusive share of a limited class.On the other hand, our language comprises a multitude of words which are comparatively 5 used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little 6 to use them at home or in the market-place. Our first acquaintance with them comes not from our mother‟s lips or from the talk of our school-mates, 7 from books that we read, lectures that we attend, or the more 8 conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular topic in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual 9 of everyday life. Such words are called “learned”, a nd the 10 between them and the “popular” words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process.1. A. in B. by C. with D. through2. A. for B. even C. despite D. even if3. A. concern B. care C. mind D. relate4. A. since B. before C. after D. when5. A. much B. frequently C. never D. seldom6. A. reason B. prospect C. necessity D. preface7. A. or B. but C. and D. besides8. A. casual B. sincere C. formative D. formal9. A. direction B. border C. obstacle D. extent10. A. distinction B. variety C. diversion D. similarityPassage 4Passengers have been flying around the world on Boeing aircraft for over 70 years, but stewardesses only began serving on airplanes in 1930s. one day ___1_____ the CEO of the Boeing Aircraft Company was ____2_____ the lack of services on airline flights, a pretty former nurse ____3_____ Ellen Tetchy came and ____4_____ to do the job. She strongly recommended that women ____5____ for providing services on airline flights. The chairman of the board of Boeing approved and eight young women, including Ellen Tetchy, were hired for an eight-month ____6____ period which they began actually ____7_____ services on planes. With warmth and smiles they _____8_____ food and drinks to the passengers and did all theycould to make passengers comfortable, winning the _____9_____ praise of the passengers and the _____10_____ of newspapers all over the world with their outstanding service. After that, Boeing formally hired them as “air hostesses”, soon the airlines of all other countries followed suit.1. A. that B. during C. while D. when2. A. bothering B. annoying C. worrying about D. troubling3. A. named B. called by C. named after D. calling4. A. said B. volunteered C. applied D. presented5. A. will be hired B. shall be employedC. be hiredD. would be employed6. A official B. trial C. trival D. trying7. A. giving B. exhibiting C. offering D. proposing8. A. served B. issued C. distributed D. made9. A. national B. anniversary C. universal D. daily10. A. praise B. attention C. award D. attributePassage 5The book is the best research machine invented. ___1__ mass printing began a few hundred years ago, it has given hundreds of millions of people information they could not have found anywhere ___2___.But many readers don‟t know how a book is organized to help them. They see the different __3__ of a book. However, the reason for such organization escapes them.The first thing to ___4___ at is the title and author. Every now and then, a title doesn‟t tell you very much about ___5____ is inside, but usually it does. Sometimes a subtitle gives you more information than the main title. ___6_____ a book has a dust jacket, read the inside flaps. They usually give you a fairly good breakdown ____7______ what the book is about. Behind the title page in most books is the copyright notice. It is ____8____ to look at this, especially the last date of copyright. Suppose you are studying space travel, a book with a 1916 copyright will not cover moon landings.Check the author‟s background, if possible. Now and then, you can ____9____ it in a beginning part called a preface. Read carefully about the author. Do you think he or she is ___10____ to write on the book‟s subject? Does his or her background make the author an expert in this field?1. A. As B. Although C. Because D. Since2. A. else B. earlier C. yet D. later3. A. elements B. chapters C. parts D. portions4. A. study B. look C. attempt D. try5. A. what B. that C. which D. it6. A. That B. Where C. If D. For7. A. on B. for C. of D. in8. A. convenient B. easy C. important D. world9. A. make B. write C. find D. check10. A. possible B. qualified C. capable D. knownIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked a. B. C. and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneIt is an inescapable fact that to most people there comes time when failing powers of mind or body make it impossible for them to manage their daily lives without some sort of help, and despite the weakened sense of family solidarity, this help is still forthcoming in many cases from children, other relatives, or occasionally friends. When an old person or old couple gives up an independent home and becomes part of another household it does not mean that all the problems of old age are automatically solved; the problems are different, not so pressing perhaps, and their solution lies more with the younger relatives than with the older people themselves.Caring for the aged, wherever they may be living, requires skill as well as goodwill. Much advice is now available for those caring for young children and babies, and there are numerous books to help mothers in bringing up their families, but as far as I know little has been written about the day-to-day care of old people. Fortunately the first essentials, sympathy and affection, are very often to be found, and will carry relatives, friends and old people a long way, but not the whole way; without these two virtues the work of caring for the old can be burdensome and unrewarding.1.The author states that it is ______ that most people in course of time, become too old to takecare of themselves.A. generally acceptedB. undeniableC. very regrettableD. just inevitable2. People, when too old to manage their daily lives, usually can get help from children and otherrelatives ________.A. because of the strong sense of family solidarity.B. though the sense of family solidarity has been weakened.C. even if they insist on living independentlyD. so they prefer to live in another household3. Whether the problems of old age can be properly solved depends mainly on ______.A. the younger family membersB. the older people themselvesC. how much advice is availableD. how cooperative the older people are4. The author suggests that _______.A. the work for the old can be highly rewarding though very burdensomeB. much more is to be written about the day-to-day care of the oldC. Not all young people are aware that it calls for thoughtfulness and skill to take good careof old peopleD. not all young people have enough sympathy and affection for old people5. What do you suppose the author will go on to discuss in the following paragraphs?A. The importance of solving the problems of old age.B. The need for the young to foster deep sympathy and love for the aged.C. Some advice on how to treat the old thoughtfully and tactfully.D. A request for setting up more homes-for-the-aged.Passage TwoMan is a gregarious creature. Companionship plays an important role in human development at all stages in life. The hours that a child plays in company with his peers expand his life space, help him to develop his physical skills, and provide him with experience in getting along with others. Contact with peers becomes the primary means for the adolescent to achieve independence from parents and the attainment of status as an individual in his own right.Finding a congenial social group is one of the major development tasks of adulthood. In the later years of life, the loss of the loved ones through death, the preoccupation of sons and daughters with their own adult problems, the decline of physical powers, and the loss of occupation all serve to make the search for companionship of lifelong importance in the satisfaction of fundamental psychological needs. As long a one lives, adjustment will be conditioned by the capacity for, and skill in the conduct of, companionship.The capacity for establishing effective relationships with others results from social contacts, not primarily from what one learns out of books. You need to form and preserve friendships. In college this means the participation in at least one club or organization and in at least some extracurricular campus activities. This participation will aid you in improving your social skills and will provide you with desirable companionship.In seeking satisfaction from companionship, you also need to cultivate a deep friendship with several special persons with whom you can share your triumphs and disappointments. It is a psychological fact that telling your troubles to another person affords release from psychological tensions, provides feedback so as to give you a truer and more valid perspective of your problems. True, special friends will overlook your shortcomings and at the same time assist you in evaluating and overcoming your difficulties. The benefits of such special companionship cannot be all one-sided or there would be no friendship. Your special friends have the right to expect and receive these same satisfactions from you.6. This selection is concerned mainly with ________.A. the important role which companionship plays the development of human lifeB. the capacity for companionshipC. the skills in conduct of companionshipD. cultivation of a deep friendship with special persons7. Which of the following is NOT true?A. companionship helps the young people shape their character.B. companionship helps adults succeed in their career.C. the best way to develop one‟s capacity for companionship is to find a good book on thattopic.D. the best way to find a good friend is to be one.8. According to the author, good friends will _____ your shortcomings.A. criticizeB. help you analyze and overcomeC. forgiveD. pay no attention to9. According to the author, com0anionship can enrich personal satisfactions by _______.A. affording emotional releaseB. providing an opportunity to care about othersC. creating a feeling of true significanceD. all of the above10. a suitable title for the passage might be ________.A. “Man −− A Social Creature”B. “Companionship − A Basic Psychological Need”C. “Friendship − A Mutual Relationship”D. “How to Seek Personal Satisfaction from Companionship"Passage ThreeBy far the most common snake in Britain is the adder. In Scotland, in fact, there are no other kinds of poisonous snakes. It can be found almost anywhere, but it prefers sunny hillsides and rough open country, including high ground. In Ireland there are no snakes at all.Most people regard snake bites as deadly, but not all bites are serious, and very few are deadly. Sometimes attempts at emergency treatment turn out to be more dangerous than the bite itself, with someone heroically, but mistakenly, trying to do-it-yourself surgery and other unnecessary measures.All snakes have small teeth, so it follows that all snakes can bite, but only the bite of the adder presents any danger. British snakes are shy animals and are far more frightened of you than you could possibly be of them. The adder will attack only if it feels threatened, as can happen if you take it by surprise and step on it accidentally, or if you try to catch it or pick it up, which it dislikes intensely. If it hears you coming, it will normally get out the way as quickly as it can, but adders cannot move very rapidly and may attack before moving if you are very close.The effect of a bite varies considerably. It depends upon several things, one of which is the body-weight of the person bitten. The bigger the person, the less harmful the bite is likely to be, which is why children suffer far more seriously from snake bites than adults. A healthy person will also have better resistance against the poison.Very few people actually die from snake bites in Britain, and though these bites can make some people very ill, there are probably just as many cases of bites having little or no effect, as there are of serious illness.11. Adders are to be found___________.A. in many parts of Britain and IrelandB. Everywhere in Britain except ScotlandC. on wild land throughout BritainD. in shady field in Scotland12. If you are with someone who is bitten by an adder, you should __________.A. try to catch the adderB. make no attempt to treat the bite by yourselfC. not worry about the victimD. operate on him as soon as possible13. We are told that adders are _________.A. normally friendly towards people。
西南交通大学网络教育学院《大学英语IV》第五次网络作业.wps
西南交通大学网络教育学院《大学英语IV》第五次网络作业.wps本次作业是本门课程本学期的第5次作业，注释如下：大学英语IV 第7单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. - May I see your passport, please?-__________(A) Here it is.(B) I’ve already shown.(C) Please don’t bother.(D) No, you’d better not.你选择的答案：[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]正确答案：A解答参考：[第七单元]A 当对方让你出示护照时，你应该递上护照并回答Here it is.。
2. - How long are you going to stay in Toronto?- ____________(A) I don’t want to tell you.(B) For a month.(C) In a minute.(D) For a moment.你选择的答案：[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]正确答案：B解答参考：[第七单元]B 当被问及要在多伦多逗留的时间时，你应该礼貌地回答具体的时间。
in a minute 表示“立刻、马上”；for a moment 表示“片刻”。
因此只有B for a month 表示“一个月”合乎情理。
3. - What’s the purpose of your visit?- __________(A) It’s none of your business.(B) I don’t know.(C) Sightseeing.(D) It’s pri vate.你选择的答案：[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]正确答案：C解答参考：[第七单元]C 当被问及旅行的目的时，你可以回答sightseeing（表示观光）；如果是以出差为目的还可以说on business。
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[0179]《大学英语四》第一次作业[单选题]5. Don't make a fuss, he'll soon get ______ his disappointment and be cheerful again. A:overB:out ofC:awayD:through参考答案：A[单选题]9. After a while, he left Newton's to start ______his own as an illustrator.A:forB:withC:asD:on参考答案：D[单选题]3. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, ______ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.A:ifB:wheneverC:so thatD:whereas参考答案：D[单选题]4. Fares are cheap; they ______, I'm told, for almost a hundred years.A:haven’t been risenB:haven’t raisedC:haven’t risenD:haven’t being raised参考答案：C[单选题]10. Jim took his golf bag out of the car, wishing he had ______ freedom as Mr. Smith. A:so muchB:so manyC:as muchD:as more参考答案：C[单选题]6. He has no alternative but ______ and ask his brother for assistance.A:to goB:goC:goingD:will go参考答案：A[单选题]7. Even when stranded in an isolate village by snow, ______.A:It seemed my journey was still excitingB:my journey still seemed excitingC:I still thought my journey excitingD:my journey was still thought to be exciting参考答案：C[单选题]8. "Let's go, Tom. It's time we ______.”"All right, Mary. I'll finish it in a few seconds.”A:play baseballB:played baseballC:will play baseballD: are playing baseball参考答案：B[单选题]2. The population of many American cities has __________ doubled in the past three years. A:larger thanB:more thanC:as great asD:as many as参考答案：B[单选题]1. Experiments in the photography of moving objects __________ in both the United States and Europe well before 1990.A:have been conductingB:Were conductingC:had been conductedD:are conducted参考答案：C第三此作业[单选题]1. _______ he realized it was already too late for us to return home.A:No sooner it grew darkB:Hardly it grew dark thanC:It was not until dark thatD:Scarcely it grew dark than参考答案：C[单选题]2. We are sure that __________ to do this face to face, he would find it difficult to express himself without losing his temper.A:were he to tryB:would he tryC:was he tryingD:if he tries参考答案：A[单选题]3. The symbols of mathematics __________ we are most familiar are the signs of addiction, subtraction, multiplication, division and equality.A:to whichB:whichC:with whichD:in which参考答案：C[单选题]4. Weather __________, there will be an open air party with live music here this weekend. A:permitsB:should permitC:will permitD:permitting参考答案：D[单选题]10. It was proposed that Longfellow, a famous American poet, ______ Europe for the purpose of preparing himself for the position.A:visitedB:would visitC:visitD: had visited参考答案：C[单选题]6. The students ______ the whole course before they take the examination.A:coveredB: will have coveredC:will coveringD:have covered参考答案：B[单选题]7. A similar problem ______ the unwillingness of Moslems to eat pork.A:arises fromB:is resulted inC:is arised fromD:results in参考答案：A[单选题]8. Don't sit up and work too hard at night or you'll be run ______.A:apartB:upC:downD:over参考答案：C[单选题]9. By the time he was 35, he was called the finest ______ portrait painter in England. A:livingB:livedC:a livingD:alive参考答案：A[单选题]5. For all Jim ______, it might have been a burglar.A: was knowingB:knowsC:would knowD: had know参考答案：B第二次作业[单选题]4. The style in woman's clothes this year calls for shorter skirts. Mother ______ busy taking up hems.A:wasB:has beenC:had beenD:has being参考答案：B[单选题]5. On my way home, I saw a man who lay ______ by the roadside.A:dyingB:diedC:deathD:to die参考答案：A[单选题]6. You ______ where you leave your things.A: always forgetsB:are always forgettingC:have always forgottenD:will always forget参考答案：B[单选题]7. People all over the world are starving ______.A:greater in numbersB:in more numbersC:more numerouslyD:in great numbers参考答案：D[单选题]3. In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far ______ Christmas toys.A:moreB:most popularC:the popularestD:the most popular参考答案：D[单选题]9.What the teacher of the science class does and says __________ of great importance to the students at college.A:wasB:areC:isD:were参考答案：C[单选题]10. _______ will Mr. Forbes be able to regain control of the company.A:With hard workB:As regards his hard workC:Only if he works hardD:Despite his hard work参考答案：C[单选题]1. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners.A:isB:areC:wereD:am参考答案：A[单选题]2. A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold ______. A:itB:themC:thatD:one参考答案：B[单选题]8. There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but ______ are known to me. A:neitherB:noneC:no oneD:all参考答案：B。