大学英语四级写作翻译
翻译
翻译是很多考生选择放弃的题型，因为它排在试题最后，建议时间只 有5分钟，分值只占5%。其实这样做是挺可惜的，因为翻译的评分标准 比大部分同学想象的要宽松的多。（标准、表达清楚） 以2009年6月的翻译真题第一题为例： 82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ______________________ (说服他不买车). 评分时给出的满分答案有四种： 1.him out of buying cars 2.to him and persuade him not to buy the car 3.to him in order to persuade him not to buy a car 4.him into giving up buying a car 当然，出题人希望考生给出的是第一种，或者说该题考点是talk sb. out of doing sth. 这一搭配。 但能写出后三种答案也照样得满分，因为它们也都完整地表达了原文的 意思，而且没有语法和拼写错误。 所以大家不要放弃翻译，只要用自己会的词充分表达了原文的意思，就 有可能得分，甚至得满分。
中译英高分策略
1. 翻译概述 分值：5% 时间：5分钟 五个句子，C-E（简单之一：只考汉译英，不考英译汉） 命题原则和测试重点： 1）短句翻译（简单之二：补全句子，需填入部分只有3到8 个单词），内容日常化，不涉及新闻文学，也不涉及科技贸 易等专业知识的翻译（简单之三：内容单纯，不需要专业理 论知识） 2）考查：语法结构和词组运用（四六级水平应掌握的句型、 语法、词组知识点）；能否正确拼写单词，正确使用大小写 以及标点符号。
2.学生作文存在的问题： 1）不切题 A.内容贫乏，知识面窄，想象不丰富 2）语言表达的错误 A.词汇问题，时态问题 B.文章结构紊乱，句与句之间，段与段之间缺乏逻 辑关系，中心不突出 C.语言不地道，文章满是汉语式，翻译式句子，且 句型简单 D.语言贫乏，缺乏美感，没有吸引力
2.如何写句子 1）按照“主+谓+宾”的结构先写出一句简单句 2）再加入定语和状语使之成为一句较复杂的句子 3.写好的句子 1）完整 2）连贯 3）简洁 4）强调(整句强调：短句 、不完整句 、倒装句 、 祈使句和感叹句、修辞问句或反问句 、否定肯定 陈述句 、重复词或短语的句子 ) (句内强调位置 、 重复 、动词和主动语态 、从属 ) 5）多样
D.参照提纲，紧扣主题句，完成段落 （1）写好段落的三个标准 1.统一性（unity）：整个段落必须紧扣这个主题 2.完整性（completeness or adequateness）:段落必须有若干推展句， 使主题思想得到充分展开 3.连贯性（coherence）:句子顺序合乎逻辑，过渡必须顺畅——意连 （内在逻辑性）和形连（使用转换词 常见的连接词 意连-按时间先后排列、按位置远近排列、按逻辑关系排列 形连-转换词以及起转换作用的其他连接手段 有损连贯性的几种情况： 1）不必要的改变时态 2）不必要的改变单复数 3）不必要的改变人称 因此在写作中，一定要注意时态、人称以及数的变化是否正确，要注意 保持一致。 （2）段落发展的手段 1.首先，主题句；其次，例子或者细节；最后，把这些细节按逻辑顺序 排好
练习
1. I am not sure whether I want to take this course； _____________________________（我第一周可否旁听）to see if I may I sit in for the first week like it？ 2. The police are on the trail of new evidence ____________________________________（希望能有助于该案的处 which they hope will help solve the case 理）. who will take over as president of the Foundation 3. My question is ____________________________________（谁将 接任该基金会主席职位）. appearances are sometimes deceiving 4. He looks honest，but ______________________________（外表 有时是靠不住的），aren't they？ 5. _______________________________（我没有买到一张好票）for I didn‟t buy a good seat yesterday‟s movie. Students should draw a lesson here 6. ______________________________（学生们应该从这里得出一条 经验）：don‟t be misled by false appearances. On no account can we 7.____________________________ （我们绝对不能）ignore the value of knowledge.
翻译标准方法步骤 1.标准：准确、通顺、完整。 2.方法：以直译为主，适当意译。 3.步骤： 通读全句，准确理解 分析成分，划分意群 选择词义，贴切表达 适当调整，书写译文
翻译常见问题和应对政策 1.理解表达不到位是翻译的最大问题。 2.理解关键在于理解句子的语法结构。理解是第一原则，因此，拿到翻 译题之后，第一重要的是先确定原句的意思。如果句子较长，可以先找 主、谓、宾、定、状、补，分析清楚句子结构，然后再理解。切忌逐字 翻译。 （从四级考试选择翻译句子的特点上来说，有点像是针对大学英语精读 课文中的重点难点句子的解析和翻译这一环节的测试。因此大家在平常 英语课学习时，要注意积极参与课堂的句子解析活动，多分析复杂长句 的结构。这样，到考试时运用自如，就很容易得分。） 3.表达关键在于用符合英语语言的习惯来做适当调整。 对策：加强句法和词汇基础，持之以恒。
在答题是注意技巧的把握： 1．快速浏览，抓住重点。首先快速浏览句子，找出每道 题的考查要点。先看英语不看汉语，从而判断画线处所填句 子的形式和时态。其中，所谓形式包括词组固定搭配(不定 式短语、分词短语、动名词、句子等)、虚拟和被动等；所 谓时态是指根据前后已经给出的英语句子判断所填英语句子 的时态。考生应该找出出题人想考查的要点，逐步从脑海中 提取出相应的信息。 2．理解句意，整体把握。由于我们无法精确地预测考题 和考点，考试中无法避免遇到我们没有掌握到的知识点，这 时考生可以灵活处理。因此，学生在做题时必须把汉译英的 部分放在整句话中进行整体把握，应该把被翻译的部分与整 个句子意义联系起来看，根据整个句子的语境与语义合理选 词组句，切忌直接把汉译英部分逐字翻译成英语。 3．完成句子，仔细校对。在综合句子整体意义给出答案 后考生应对每道考题进行整体审视，仔细校对，检查是否存 在时态、语态和用词错误等问题。另外，需要注意的是，在 完成这部分题目时，考生也必须注意避免如字迹潦草、书写 不规范、拼写错误等问题。
大学英语四级
写作翻译专项讲授
一、如何写好一篇大学英语四六级作文
1.大学四六级作文概述（四六级作文要求基本相同） 分值：15% 体裁：以说明文，议论文和应用文为主 篇幅：120-150ws （注意：字数不足酌情扣分） 布局：12句作文，三段式 四六级评分标准 阅卷标准五等：2分，5分，8分，11分，14分。 11分/14分——内容切题，文字连贯，条理清楚（区别：用词是否准确） 5分/8分——内容基本切题（区别：条理是否清楚） 2分——完全不切题，条理不清楚，用词不准确 所以，只要做到内容切题，文字连贯（句子之间），条理清楚，及格应 该没问题。 如何达到内容切题？ 如何做到条理清楚？ 国家教委规定， 四六级采取“作文最低”制计算成绩。按规定,考生作文 若为0分，无论其总分是否高于60分，均作不及格处理；若其作文分高 于0分，低于6分，报道成绩时，需从总分中减去6分，再加上实得作文 分，也就是说，要从总分中减去实得作文分与六分之间的差额部分。
3.解题步骤 A.审题 B.扩展提示句，草拟提纲 C.依据所拟提纲，写出段落主题句 D.参照提纲，紧扣主题句，完成段落 E.最后检查四个重点部位，把好最后一关（最后五分钟） 1）是否切题 2）是否连贯 3）是否有语法错误 4）是否有大小写、拼写、标点符号错误 总之，对于四六级作文，由于体型比较固定，对应试者要求 相对不高，因此，应试者有必要掌握一些写作技巧，多加练 习，力争提高写作的质量和水平。
考试大纲 根据教育部最新的六级考试大纲中公布的评分标准， “汉译英翻译”部分共设5题，考试时间5分钟，分值占考试 总分数的5%。要求译文全局结构正确、自然、通顺、流畅 且符合英语表达习惯，恰当把握与处理句子的难点，达到翻 译的要求，例如词组、被动语态、特殊句型、从句的翻译等。 一个句子是否能够正确翻译，取决于这个句子中的一些关键 词、词组、句型以及语法结构的正确理解与自然表达。具体 细节如下： 1. 对译文的主要要求是“正确”和“表达清楚”，对英 语译文的其他方面不做过高的要求。 2. 添加不必要的词语时，如不影响句义，不扣分;如影 响句义，应扣分。 3. 如译文与原文的句义相反，及时局部译对，全句也不 给分。 4. 一题二译时，只按第一个译文给分。
（4）结尾段的写法 1.重复中心思想 2.作出结论：观点的总结 3.应用引语 4.用反问结尾 5.提出展望或期望 四六级常用句型-结尾 常见结尾句式 采取措施的表达
大学英语四级范文带翻译(共25篇)
大学英语四级范文带翻译(共25篇)Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young PeopleNowadays, TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted a large number of adolescents. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of winning their fame overnight. Some people argue that these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others assume that attending these shows does no good to the juvenile. As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion.In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to achieve success. I hold the opinion that young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows.翻译：参加电视PK节目对年轻人没有好处如今,电视PK节目在某是伟大的冲击,吸引了大量的青少年。
一些年轻人甚至放弃学业去参加这些节目,希望赢得他们一夜之间成名。
一些人认为这些节目给年轻人更多的机会展示才华,而另一些人认为参加这些节目对青少年没有好处。
就我而言,我更喜欢后者的观点。
应该承认,一些年轻人喜欢李宇春已从众多服务员站在PK的演出,但这并不意味着参加PK显示成为青少年的成功就是一个很好的方法。
英语四级作文与翻译
英语四级作文与翻译I woke up this morning feeling exhausted, as if Ihadn't slept at all. I dragged myself out of bed and stumbled into the kitchen to make some coffee. As I waited for the coffee to brew, I couldn't help but wonder why I always feel so tired.I think part of the problem is that I have a hard time saying no to people. I'm always taking on extra projects at work, volunteering for things in my community, and helping out friends and family. It's like I can't resist the urge to be constantly busy and productive.But the truth is, I need to learn how to prioritize my own well-being. I can't keep burning the candle at both ends and expecting to feel energized and fulfilled. It's time for me to start setting boundaries and taking time for self-care.One thing I know for sure is that I need to startgetting more sleep. I've been staying up late watching TV or scrolling through social media, and it's definitely taking a toll on my energy levels. I need to make a conscious effort to turn off the screens and get to bed at a reasonable hour.Exercise is another area where I've been slacking. I used to be really active, but lately I've been making excuses to skip workouts. I know that getting my body moving will help boost my energy and improve my mood, so I need to make it a priority again.I also need to pay more attention to what I'm eating. I've been relying on fast food and processed snacks way too often, and I can feel the negative effects on my body. I need to start cooking more nutritious meals and fueling myself with foods that will give me sustained energy throughout the day.Overall, I need to start putting myself first and making choices that will support my physical and mental well-being. It's not selfish to prioritize self-care –it's necessary for living a balanced and fulfilling life. So from now on, I'm making a commitment to take better care of myself.。
英语四级作文带翻译通用20篇
英语四级作文带翻译通用20篇篇1：英语四级作文带翻译The world is not only hungry but also thirsty. However, some people are still reluctant to turn a finger to save water. Some people dont turn a tap after use, while others even pollute clean water and make the situation worse. The severe drought in the southwest China once again pushes the issue of water-saving under hot discussion.这个世界不但很饿，而且很渴。
可是，有些人仍然不愿意费一点儿功夫去节约用水。
一些人用完水后不关水龙头，而另外一些人甚至污染干净的水，这使情况变得更糟糕。
中国西南地区的严重干旱再一次将节水问题推向了讨论的热点。
However, as things stand today, the reasonable utilization of water resource is more significant than before. Firstly water consumption is soaring. The quick development of commerce and industry will consume more water for their reproduction. Whats more, the great increasing of the world population also further aggravates the situation. Secoodly, due to the more and more serious water pollution, the supply of clean water fails to meet the demand.然而，当前的情况是，合理利用水资源比从前更加重要。
英语四级作文范文带翻译
英语四级作文范文带翻译英文回答：As a student, I believe that it is important to strikea balance between studying and having a social life. On one hand, studying is crucial for academic success and future career prospects. However, on the other hand, socializing and having fun with friends is also important for mentalwell-being and personal growth.For example, I remember a time when I was preparing for a major exam and felt overwhelmed with stress. I decided to take a break and hang out with my friends for a day. Surprisingly, I felt more relaxed and rejuvenated afterward, and my productivity actually increased when I returned tomy studies.It's also important to note that socializing withfriends can provide valuable support and encouragement during difficult times. When I was going through a toughperiod in my personal life, my friends were there to listen and offer their support, which helped me get through the tough times.In conclusion, while studying is important, it's equally important to have a social life. Balancing the two can lead to a more fulfilling and well-rounded college experience.中文回答：作为一名学生，我认为在学习和社交生活之间保持平衡是非常重要的。
大学英语四级作文范文及翻译(通用24篇)
大学英语四级作文范文及翻译（通用24篇）大学英语四级作文及翻译篇1The Moonlight ClanNowadays, more and more people, especially the young are joining in the army of the moonlight clan. These people exhaust their earnings every month without any savings. Many people think this is a fashionable life style, while more other people object to this kind of consumption style.Those who support the moonlight clan think that those people know how to enjoy life and have a higher life quality. However, more other people criticize the moonlight clan. They say that the consumption habit of the moonlight clan is unhealthy and sometimes wasteful. In addition, no savings will place the moonlight clanin a difficult position in case of unexpected expenses.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer to the latter one. In my eyes, though the moonlight clan may acquire temporary satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is unfavorable to their family and career. Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day.月光族现在越来越多的人，尤其是年轻人，加入了月光族的大军。
英语四级作文万能模板带翻译（通用13篇）
英语四级作文万能模板带翻译英语四级作文万能模板带翻译英语四级作文万能模板带翻译（通用13篇）在我们平凡的日常里，大家或多或少都会接触过作文吧，作文是由文字组成，经过人的思想考虑，通过语言组织来表达一个主题意义的文体。
相信许多人会觉得作文很难写吧，以下是小编为大家收集的英语四级作文万能模板带翻译（通用13篇），欢迎大家分享。
英语四级作文万能带翻译1earthquakes may take place anywhere on the earths surface. during all earth quake, the vibrations make the earths surface tremble, and even crack open. houses fall, people are lilled or injured and sometimes whole cities are destroyed.can we do something to protect ourselves against earthquakes? can we take precau tionary measures? we can. scientists have made investigation on earthquakes. they have made maps showing the "earthquake belts". in areas along these belts, earthquakes are likely to occur. in these areas we can build special houses to resist earthquake shocks and protect ourselves.in the future, scientists will be able to predict eactly when and where earthquakes will take place. then they will be able to tell people to take precautionary measures. thus lives can he saved and damage can be lessened.地震可能发生在地球表面的任何地方。
2024年四级英语作文带翻译
2024 年四级英语作文带翻译四级英语作文带翻译(精选 3 篇)英语作文是对学生综合实力考核最彻底的一类题型,对单词的驾驭、对语法的熟识程度、谴词造句的实力都会在写作文的水平中体现的一览无余。
下面我给大家共享四级英语作文范文带翻译，希望能够帮助大家!四级英语作文带翻译篇 11、Love begins with a smile，grows with a kiss，ends with a tear.爱情以笑起先，以吻转浓，以泪结束。
2、Don't touch ambiguity when you are in love. ——拥有了爱情，就别去碰暧昧3、Good love makes you see the whole world from one person, while bad love makes you abandon the whole world for one person.——好的爱情是你通过一个人看到整个世界，坏的爱情是你为了一个人舍弃世界。
4、Love is a misunderstanding between two fools. 爱情是两个傻瓜之间的误会。
5、Love is not about how much you say I love you, but how much you can prove that it's true. 爱情不在于说多少次“我爱你”，而在于怎么样去证明你说的是真的。
6、Love that matures through hardships is the mostpassionate love. 历尽艰辛而成熟的爱情是最热情的爱情。
7、Many things pass by,just like this love which is doomed to have no way back. 很多东西擦肩而过,就像这场爱情，注定没有归途。
英语4级作文和翻译
英语4级作文和翻译Paragraph 1: I really like going to the park. It's a great place to relax and enjoy the outdoors. There are so many things to do there, like walking around, looking at the flowers and trees.Paragraph 2: My favorite food is pizza. I could eat it every day. The combination of the crust, sauce, and toppings is just perfect.Paragraph 3: Yesterday I went shopping. I bought a new shirt and a pair of shoes. It was a lot of fun.Paragraph 4: I don't like rainy days. They make me feel kind of sad and gloomy.Paragraph 5: Traveling is awesome. You get to see new places and experience different cultures. It broadens your perspective.中文翻译：第一段，我真的很喜欢去公园。
那是一个放松和享受户外的好地方。
在那里有很多事情可以做，比如四处走走，看看花和树。
第二段，我最喜欢的食物是披萨。
我可以每天都吃它。
面饼、酱料和配料的组合简直太完美了。
第三段，昨天我去购物了。
我买了一件新衬衫和一双鞋。
那非常有趣。
第四段，我不喜欢下雨天。
它们让我感觉有点悲伤和阴沉。
第五段，旅行很棒。
4级英语作文带翻译（精选3篇）
4级英语作文带翻译4级英语作文带翻译(精选3篇)英语作文是每一个学生都会遇到的事情，无论是中小学的英语考试还是大学里的四六级，英语作文总是占了较大的分数比例。
一些朋友可能对英语作文比较发憷，写来写去都是差不多的分数，下面小编给大家分享4级英语作文带翻译，希望能够帮助大家!4级英语作文带翻译精选篇11、Most of people are looking forward the crystal-like love—pure without any defect. However the truth is most people are having the glass-like love-same transparent but easily broken.许多人向往水晶般的爱情——晶莹剔透没有一点瑕疵。
更多人拥有的却是玻璃般的爱情——同样透明但容易破碎。
2、Every girl was once an angel without tears. When she meets the beloved boy, she gets the tears. And after she cries, she falls into the earth. Therefore, every boy shall be nice to his girl, coz she once gave up the whole heaven for the boy.每个女孩都曾经是一个无泪的天使，当她遇上心爱的男孩时便有了泪，天使落泪，坠落凡间，所以每一个男孩都不能辜负他的女孩，因为她曾经为了你，放弃了整个天堂。
3、I didn’t miss only tube would I want to TianYa want to cape.我没有留恋，仅管我会想去天崖想去海角。
4、Atrue friend is some one who reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手,触动你心灵的人。
英语四级作文与翻译
英语四级作文与翻译As a college student, I have experienced the English CET-4 test, which is a significant challenge for many students. In this essay, I will discuss my own experience of taking the CET-4 test and offer some advice to those who are preparing for it.First and foremost, I would like to share my personal experience of taking the CET-4 test. Before the test, I spent a lot of time preparing for it. I reviewed all the vocabulary and grammar I had learned in the past, and I also practiced a lot of reading and listening exercises. On the day of the test, I was very nervous, but I tried to stay calm and focused. During the test, I found the listening and reading parts to be quite challenging, but I managed to answer all the questions. When the results came out, I was thrilled to find out that I had passed the test with a high score.Based on my experience, I would like to offer someadvice to those who are preparing for the CET-4 test. Firstly, it is crucial to start preparing early and to be consistent in your studies. Don't wait until the last minute to start studying, as this will only increase your stress levels. Secondly, practice as many past test papers as possible. This will help you familiarize yourself with the format of the test and improve your time management skills. Additionally, try to expose yourself to English as much as possible. Watch English movies, listen to English songs, and read English books and articles. This will help improve your listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.In conclusion, taking the CET-4 test is a challenging but rewarding experience. With proper preparation and hard work, it is definitely possible to pass the test with flying colors. I hope that my advice will be helpful to those who are preparing for the test, and I wish them the best of luck in their endeavors.作为一名大学生，我经历过英语四级考试，这对许多学生来说是一个重大挑战。