牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2重点知识复习及练习(20200707215651)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2重点知识复习及练习【板块一：重要词汇】【基础知识】1.miss：（1）miss为动词，意为“想念，思念”。

如：When I was abroad, I my parents. 当我在国外时，我思念我的父母。

（2）miss 还可意为“错过，没赶上”。

如：Hurry up, or you may the bus. 快点，否则你可能赶不上公共汽车。

（3）Miss 可做名词，意为“小姐”，后接姓氏，常常大写。

如：This is my English teacher, . 这是我的英语老师，李小姐。

2.fantastic 为形容词，意为“极好的，美妙的”，其同义词为wonderful。

have a fantastic time 也可说成have a good/great/wonderful time。

如：I have a social life. 我的社交生活丰富多彩。

3.speed：(1)speed作名词，速度，常见短语为at the/a speed of 以……的速度；at…speed。

如：Please drive at (a) safe . 请以安全速度行驶。

It moves fifty kilometers an hour. 他以每小时50公里的速度移动。

(2)speed 可作动词，其动词组为speed up, 意为“加速”。

如：You notice that your breathing has a bit. 你注意到自己的呼吸加快了一些。

4.through作介词，自始至终，从头到尾；穿过，通过。

如：The river runs our village. 这条河穿过我们的村子。

辨析across和through两者均可表示“横过，穿过”，前者across表示从某物的表面“横过”，而后者则指在里面或在空间范围内“穿过”。

如：I draw a line the page. 我在那一页上面画了一条线。

He walked the forest alone. 他独自一人穿过森林。

5.ride 作名词，乘坐（游乐设施），（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程。

常见短语为give sb a ride to 让某人搭便车到……。

如：All my family enjoyed the car . 我们全家都享受这次汽车之旅。

He the market. 他让我搭便车去市场。

6.magic作名词，意为“魔术”，其形容词为magical, 意为“魔法的，有魔力的，迷人的”。

如：Do you like Liu Qian’s ? 你喜欢刘谦的魔术吗？The world is full of things patiently waiting for us to find out.这世界充满了神奇的事物，耐心地等待着我们来发现。

7.feel为动词，感觉到，意识到，其过去式、过去分词为felt, 其名词形式为“feeling”（1）用作实义动词。

表示“感觉”，属感官动词。

如：We all the house shake. 我们都感觉这房子在震动。

I something crawl up my arm. 我感觉有什么东西顺着我的胳膊向上爬。

（2）用作连系动词，注意以下用法：①表示某人的感觉，以人作主语。

如：We all rather worried. 我们都感到很着急。

②表示某物摸起来给人的感觉或表示使人感觉起来有什么特征等，通常要以被摸或被感觉之物作主语。

如：Your hand cold. 你的手摸起来很凉。

8. couple 作名词，两人，两件事物，或者是几个人几个事物，常与of连用。

如：The arrived at the party very early. 这对夫妻很早就到了聚会。

We met in Moscow weeks ago. 两周前我们在莫斯科见面了。

9.dead 作形容词，意为“死的”。

（1）辨析：词性词义例句die动词原形死亡His pet dog died last week.death名词死亡She cried bitterly after knowing her husband’s death. dying形容词奄奄一息的The dying man was saved by a kind-hearted lady.dead形容词死的He found a dead bird in the garden.10.sailing为名词，意为“帆船运动，航行”，其后动词形式为sail，意为“航行；起航；驾驶帆船”。

如：My brother Jack is interested in . 我的哥哥杰克对帆船运动感兴趣。

去航海11.except为介词，意为“除了”。

（1）辨析：except, besides 和except for①作介词用时，这三个词都有“除……之外”的含义，except表示“除……之外（不包括在内）”时，表示从整体中剔除一部分；而besides作“除……之外（还）”时则表示“另外附加”的含义。

如：He did nothing watching TV yesterday. 昨天他除了看电视什么也没做。

We need 3 more persons to finish the job us two.除了我们两个人之外，我们还需要三个人来完成这项工作。

②except 与except for的用法区别：Except 后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的，而except for后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。

如：All the buildings are excellent this one. 除了这个其他的建筑物都很好。

All the buildings are excellent their location. 除了位置之外所有的建筑物都很好。

12.flight为名词，意为“航班”，其动词形式为fly。

如：BA 286 was too hours late. 英国航空公司286次航班晚点两个小时。

Which are you going to take? 你将要乘坐哪趟航班？13.point作名词，要点。

如：Keep the discussion short and to the . 讨论要短且切中要点。

Why is that last so important? 为什么最后一点如此重要？（1）point 作动词，意为“指着”，常见短语为point at，意为“指着”，常含敌意；point to，指着，一般距离比较远。

如：Don’t others with your index finger. 不要用食指指着其他人。

He is the hill over there. 他正指着那边的小山。

【例题解析】一、单项选择题：（）1.---The World Cup is coming. I won’t any game!---I’m looking forward to every watch of it, too.A. miss; to watchB. miss; watchingC. to miss; watchD. to miss; watched （）2.--How was your summer camp, Ben?-- ,I made so many friends.A. FantasticB. Not reallyC. BoringD. Of course（）3.The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in the open window, making us feel a good mood（心情）.A. onB. withC. through（）4.The more you smile, the you will feel.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily（）5.--- are you leaving for Beijing?---In a couple of days.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long（）6His grandma has for 5 years.A. diedB. been diedC. been dead（）7.--We are all here Lily. Where is she?--She’s gone to the library.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. of（）8.Uncle Li has been away for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A. on showB. on dutyC. on businessD. on time（）9.--Do you know the latest information about F MH370?--I have no idea. Let’s turn on the TV to watch the news.（）10.I’ll review the main at the end of the class.A. pointsB. viewsC. pencilsD. vegetables二、完成句子：1.We should . 我们应该注意每个细节。

2.---What’s the c of England? ----It’s London.3.These plants must be sheltered from （直接的）sunlight.4.Zheng He even （航行）the east coast of Africa during the Ming Dynasty.st term, I (骑) a bicycle to school every day.（魔术）show.6.Many students are amazed at Liu Qian’s7.I’m afraid to ride a roller coaster, especially when it moves at high （速度）。

【当堂小测】自从上周有一段绝妙的时光在迪士尼乘地铁以高速度移动又尖叫又大笑在下午的晚些时候一天中最棒的部分几个钥匙扣观看烟火感受到风【板块二：重要短语与句型】【基础知识】重要短语：1.the capital of ……的首都（重要词汇题考点）2.on the way 意为“在路上”意为“在去……的路上”，to后接表示地点的名词，接副词时，不加to。

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初中英语牛津译林八下Unit2知识梳理

牛津译林八下Unit2知识梳理Comic Strip＆Welcome to the unit1 .Where are you going? (P20)你要去哪里?【分析】这是一个现在进行时态的句子，但表示的是将来的含义。

在英语中，go, come, arrive, leave, start 等表示“位置转移”的动词，它们的进行时态往往表示将来，含有意图、安排或打算的含义。

这种现在进行时比较主动，给人一种期待感，它常表示最近或较近的将来。

如：They are coming soon.他们很快就会来了。

When are you starting?你何时动身?2.Can I join you?(P20)我能加入你吗？join v. 参加，加入拓展：join/join in/ take part in 对比：join +join in +take part in +【批注】join +群体，组织join in +活动take part in +活动，比赛Eg.He joined the Party (党)last year.If you cannot attend, you can still join in the conversation.We still decided to take part in an important race across the Atlantic.3. I don't think it'll be a holiday for me.(P20)我认为它对我来说不是一个假日。

I don t think it ll be a holiday for me. 我认为这对于我来说将不是假期。

【点拨】句型“I don t think＋宾语从句”是含有否定转移的主从复合句，意为“我认为……不……”。

该句型的主语必须是第一人称；形式上否定主句，翻译时否定从句。

I don t think it s right to make such a hasty decision.我认为如此仓促地作出决定是不正确的。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2知识点归纳汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2知识点归纳汇总Unit2 Travelling一.重点单词1. symbol: a symbol of China; chemical symbols2. include/includingThe theme park includes four different parks.They have many pets, including three cats.3.fantastic: have a fantastic time=have a good time=enjoy oneself4. speed: at the speed of…, at high speed5. ride:(ride-rode-ridden) ride to sp/ride a bicycle/ride a horsetwo hours’ ride , through the whole ride6.such as/f or example7.cute= lovely: look cute8.performer:(perform, performance, performer)9. wave: wave our hands, wave to sb.10. march: march across the grassland , march down the street (c.f. March)11.clapL (clapped, clapping) clap hands, clap with joy12.shiny: (shine)13. excitement: (excite, excited, exciting, excitement) with excitement14. harm: (harmful, harmless) do harm to…be harmful to…,15.helpless: (help, helpful)useless: (use, useful) hope(hopeful, hopeless)16. delight: (delightful) to one’s delight/joy/ surprise/disappointment17. meaning: (mean, meaning, meaningful , meaningless)What does this word mean?=What’s the meaning of the word?18. success: (success, successful, successfully, succeed)bring sb. success, succeed in doing sth , be successful in…19.line: wait in a line, a line of people, stand in a line, on Mrs. Green’s clothes line20.experience: (experienced) an experienced actress, be experienced in…(c.f. experiment)21.marriage: (marry, married, marriage)22. abroad: go abroad, travel abroad23.tie: (tie-tied-tied-tying) tie up the robber, tie…to…n. Your tie matches the shirt well24. cultural: (culture) cultural centre25. clearly: (clear) (more clearly) state clearly, see clearly26. check: n. The worker made a careful check of the machine.v. You should be checked before you go abroad二．重点词组1. go on a trip2. must be fun3.take sb. out for a few days4. find out5. like visiting different places6.around the world7.work in pairs/groups 8.see the beautiful view/sight9. take photos 10.during the Spring Festival11.write a letter to sb. about sth. 12.a symbol of Japan13.spend the whole day in Hong Kong Disneyland14.buy sth. as souvenirs for sb. 15. scream and laugh through the whole ride 16. such as 17.clap with joy18.wear different costumes 19.march across the park20.stop taking photos 21.look excited/an exciting trip22.in Chinese sty le 23.plan to travel abroad24.celebrate their 15years of marriage25.a delightful holiday/ a meaningful experience/a useless ticket26.scream with excitement/joy27. come on 28. go hiking/skiing/skating/fishing/boating29.have a really fantastic time 30. a famous theme park31.by underground 32. at the entrance33.one of the attractions 34. move at high speed35. my favorite Disney characters such as…..36. can’t stop doing sth. 37. later in the afternoon38. wave to people 39. all the way40. be like magic 41. watch fireworks42. look shiny and beautiful under the fireworks43. in all 44.show sth. to sb.45.wait in the line 46. look great in the photos47. have an idea about what to do for May Day holiday48. plan to travel abroad 49. check…for sb.50. pleasant weather 51. have a bird’s-eye view of…52. the cultural centre of… 53. a good place to buy things三．重点句型1. It must be fun. Can I join you?2. It’s a famous theme park and includes four different parks-Main Street USA, Tomorrowland, Fantasyland and Adventureland.3. The children clapped and screamed with joy when they saw their favorite characters4. It moved at high speed and we were screaming and laughing through the whole ride.5. I couldn’t stop taking photos with them because they all looked so nice and cute.6. The line of people outside Space Mountain was endless.7. Do you mean they will celebrate their fifteen years of marriage this Sunday?8. At the end of the day, we watched fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle.9. We thought it was hopeless to wait in the line.10. Sorry, I don’t know, but I can check it for you when I talk with my dad.11. The weather in Hong Kong was quite different from that in Beijing.12. It was really wonderful to have a bird’s-eye view of Hong Kong – a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the evening.13. The TV programmer has been on for half an hour.14. Do you have any ideas about what to do for May Day holiday?15. It was fun to see so many elephants marching down the street16. I hope I can visit there again some day .四．语法知识1. have been to/have gone to(1) have been to意思是“去过某地”，表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来或到其他地方，目前人已不在那里。

译林牛津版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 重点难点汇总

译林牛津版英语八年级下册Unit 2重点难点汇总一、重点词组学习1. take you out for a few days 带你出去几天2. pack the bag 收拾包3. bring everything with sb. 随身携带每样东西4. see the beautiful view 观赏美景5. a world-famous theme park 一个世界闻名的主题公园6. at the entrance 在入口处7. get into the house 进入房子8. a fast food restaurant 快餐店9. watch a parade 观看游行10. later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候11. wear different costumes 穿不同的戏服12. clap one’s hands拍手13. march across the park 列队穿过公园14. laugh through the whole ride 欢笑贯穿整个行程15. stop taking photos 停止拍照16. move at high speed 高速运动17. buy souvenirs 购买纪念品18. visit Chinese gardens 参观中国园林19. watch fireworks 观看烟火20. love water sports 喜爱水上运动21. an exciting trip 令人激动的旅游22. all year round 全年23. go sailing 去进行帆船运动24. get excited 变得激动25. wave to sb. 向某人挥手26. scream with joy 快乐的尖叫27. feel the wind 感到风（吹）28. May Day holiday 五一假期29. by the way 顺便问一下30. hang up 挂断电话二．重点词汇及句子解析1. It must be fun. Can I join you?它(爬山)一定很有趣。

译林牛津版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 知识点归纳

I have been here since I was born.
3,跟我家那只肥猫逗很有趣。
It is fun to play with my fat cat.
我擅长讲笑话。
I am good at telling jokes.
4，join the reading club=become a member of the reading club成为读书兴趣小组的一员
14，这些斯尼人物太可爱了，我情不自禁地和他们拍照。
I couldn’t stop taking photos with them because they all looked so cute.
15，迪斯尼人物游行开始于傍晚时分。
The parade of Disneyland characters began later in the afternoon.
9，我们在迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心。
We had a good/great/wonderful/fantastic time in Disneyland.
10，你打算去哪度假？
Where are you going to spend your holidays?
11，在入口处，我把那鲸鱼喷泉拍了下来。
I took photos of the Whale Fountain at the entrance.
buy have borrow keep
arrive in/at be in/at
leave be away (from) join be a member of
die be dead get married be married
come/go to be in/at begin/start be on

(完整版)八年级英语下册Unit2Travelling知识点复习译林牛津版

Unit 2 Travelling词汇部分：1. go on a trip. 相当于 have a trip.He is going on a trip to Beijing. 他准备去北京旅行。

He is having a trip to Beijing.2. fun 用名词表示“享乐”、“娱乐”、“乐趣”，有趣的人或事、开心的事，fun是不可数名词，因此，其前不可以加不定冠词 aIt’s fun to play with water. 玩水是件有趣的事。

Let’s go this way. It’s going to be more fun. 咱们走这边，会更有趣。

We have a lot of fun at the party. 晚会上我们玩得很开心。

3. take sb out 带某人出去take sb to the park. 带某人去公园4. excited/ exciting. 都是形容词，其中 excited 通常修饰人、描述人的感受。

exciting 通常描述事物（或消息）的特征。

例如：The film is very exciting. 电影很令人激动。

We are excited at the news. 我们对这些消息感到很激动。

英语中像这样的形容词很多，如：surprised interested movedsurprising interesting moving 5. go hiking/ go skiing 去徒步旅行/ 去滑水。

go skating 去滑冰 go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物6. as soon as 一……就……I went shopping as soon as I arrived . 我一到就去购物。

You will see the beautiful view as soon as you get there. 你一到那儿就会看见美丽的风景。

江苏专版牛津译林八年级下册Unit-2-知识点复习总结

江苏专版牛津译林八年级下册U n i t-2-知识点复习总结work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR江苏专版译林八下U2知识点总结1.Can I join you? 我能加入你吗?解析：join, 动词，意为“加入;参加”，表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中，成为其成员。

join后常跟club, army, team, group等或表示人称代词宾格的单词。

如: He is too young to join the army.他太年轻了，还不能参军。

We are having supper now. Would you like to join us?我们正在吃晚饭。

你想加入我们吗?如: She joined the Young Pioneers.她加入了少先队。

Come and join in the ball game, Jack.杰克,来参加球赛。

We'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。

注意：take part in是固定短语，part前一般不用冠词,但part前若有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词。

如: Lincoln took an active part in politics and was strongly against slavery.林肯积极参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制度。

2.I don't think it'll be a holiday for me.我想对我而言这不会是什么假期了。

解析：此句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句，I don't think是主句，it'll be a holiday for me是宾语从句。

在“I/We think +宾语从句”的结构中，如果后面的宾语从句是否定句，否定词要前移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式，结构为“I/Wedon't think十宾语从句”。

新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 知识点总结与练习

新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 知识
点总结与练习
1. 词汇
- 知识点1：单词拼写
- 根据句意或音标拼写单词。

- 知识点2：词组搭配
- 掌握常见的词组搭配，如 "go to school", "play sports", "listen to music" 等。

2. 语法
- 知识点1：一般现在时
- 研究一般现在时的基本用法，如肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成和用法。

- 知识点2：一般过去时
- 研究一般过去时的基本用法，如肯定句、否定句、疑问句的
构成和用法。

3. 句型
- 知识点1：There be 句型
- 研究 There be 句型的用法，如肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构
成和用法。

- 知识点2：祈使句
- 研究祈使句的构成和用法，如基本祈使句、情态词祈使句等。

4. 阅读理解
- 知识点1：阅读短文并回答问题
- 阅读指定的短文材料，并根据内容回答问题。

- 知识点2：根据图表回答问题
- 根据给出的图表信息，回答相关问题。

5. 写作
- 知识点1：写一篇关于自己的日常活动的短文
- 以一般现在时为基础，描述自己的日常活动。

- 知识点2：写一篇关于上周末活动的短文
- 以一般过去时为基础，描述自己上周末的活动。

以上为新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2的知识点总结与练习。

希望能帮助到你。

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 2 单元知识重点

Unit2 Traveling知识重点P20-211. 去……度假go to…for holiday2. 去过某地have been to sp.在某地待多久have been in sp for 时间3. 准备get ready 准备好某物get sth ready为....做准备be/get ready for sth.准备好做某事be/get ready to do sth.4. 带上我所有的东西get all my things5. 感到激动的excited 令人激动的exciting对某物(感到)激动(sb.)be excited about sth.做某事激动(sb.)be excitedto do sth.6. 担心.... worry about......=be worried about......困扰..... sth worry sb7. 一些景点some places of interest8. 来自某人写的故事come from the story(written) by sb.9. .....的特别之处是什么？what is special about....10. 你去过那儿吗？没有。

Have you been there? No, I haven't.11. 随身携带take sth. with sb.12. .......的首都（省会）the capital of …P22-231. 一场去某地的旅行 a trip to sp.2. 自从上周我们就没有再见到彼此。

We haven't seen each other since last week.3. have gone to sp意为“已经去了某地”，说话时该人还没回来。

因此，一般不会用第一人称和第二人称的代词作句子的主语。

have been to sp意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了，后面可以接次数，如once,twice,three times等，表示“去过某地几次”，也可以和just,never,ever,before等连用。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2知识点复习汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2知识点复习汇总Unit2 Travelling【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．fantastic adj.[考点点拨]意为“极好的，美妙的”。

a fantastic beach一片极好的海滩；a fantastic achievement 一项了不起的成就；have a fantastic time＝have a good/great/wonderful time玩得开心。

fantasy n．(pl. fantasies)幻想，想象。

如：Stop living in a fantasy world别再生活在幻想世界中了。

2．such det.& pron.[考点点拨] such意为“这样的（人或物）”，常用于以下结构：such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数。

如：This is such a big house.这是一座如此大的房子。

such+adj.+可数名词复数。

如：They are such kind girls.她们是如此好心的女孩。

such+adj.+不可数名词。

如：It is such sad music.它是如此悲伤的音乐。

[辨析] so常用于以下结构：so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数。

如：so clever a boy如此聪明的一个男孩so+adj.／adv.。

如：so clever如此聪明；so quickly如此迅速so many/much/few/little+n．。

如：so many mistakes如此多的错误3．couple n．[考点点拨]意为“两人，两件事物，几个人”。

a coupleof…一对，几个，几件。

如：I saw a couple of men get out我看见有两个男人出去了。

We went there a couple of years ago.我们几年前去过那儿。

二、核心句型1.I don't think it'll be a holiday for me.我想这对我来说不会是个假期了。

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