安徽英语中考试卷(试英语中考试卷+答案)
2020年安徽省中考英语试卷-答案
2020年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语答案解析I.1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】AII.6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】CIII.11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】BIV.16.【答案】school17.【答案】sister18.【答案】low19.【答案】Taken20.【答案】myselfV.21.【答案】A【解析】句意：——你介意给我一双公筷吗？——当然不介意。
给你。
Of course not当然不；Yes, I’d love to 是的，我愿意；I don’t agree我不同意；That’s all night没关系。
根据答句中“Here you are.”可知是不介意，用Of course not符合题意。
故选A。
【考点】情景交际22.【答案】D【解析】句意：高铁的空间更大，旅程也更舒适。
serious严重的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；comfortable 舒适的。
分析句子可知，此处用于系动词后作表语，根据前半句“There is more space in the high-speed train”可知，高铁空间更大，所以旅程更舒适，其他三项不符合语意。
故选D。
【考点】形容词辨析23.【答案】C【解析】句意：——你觉得当地政府给你盖的新房怎么样？——相当好。
我现在有一种幸福的感觉。
warning 警告；tradition传统；feeling感觉；question问题。
根据题干中“a ________ of happiness”可知此处是说“一种幸福的感觉”，用feeling符合题意。
故选C。
【考点】名词辨析24.【答案】A【解析】句意：——中国与世界各国建立了深厚的友谊。
——那是真的。
我们在许多领域密切合作。
closely 紧密地；nervously紧张地；terribly糟糕地；humorously幽默地。
2021年安徽省中考英语试卷(含详细解析)-解析版
2021年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语英语知识运用（共两大题, 满分30分）Ⅴ．单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)21.We should _______ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A. valueB. changeC. makeD. win句意：我们应该珍视我们在过去几年发展起来的友谊。
解析：考查词义。
value the friendship“珍视友谊”。
故选A。
22.The dancing teacher gives us instructions _______ until we are perfect in every move.A. patientlyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly句意：舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们，直到我们在每一个动作完美。
解析：考查词义。
Patiently 耐心地；quickly 快速地；bravely 勇敢地；suddenly 突然地。
故选A。
23. —The Chinese language is more and more popular.—Exactly! It's becoming a _______ language skill in the international community.A. similarB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditional句意：-中文越来越受欢迎。
-的确！它正逐渐成为国际社会中一种必要的语言技能。
解析：考查词义。
Similar 相似的；difficult 困难的；necessary 必要的；traditional 传统的。
a necessary language skill表示“一种必要的语言技能”，故选C。
24.Our country has made great progress in the fight _______ blue skies and clear waters.A. inB. forC. againstD. between句意：我们的国家在为蓝天碧水作斗争中取得了巨大的进步。
2020年安徽省中考英语试卷-答案
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.
8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy C. Sunny.
9. Where did the woman go last week?
However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve(提高) my Chinese___12___skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn't realize the___13___of learning a second language.
A. B. C.
3. What will the man do this evening?
A. Go to the cinema. B. Go shopping. C. Stay at home.
4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother.
13. When does the speaker practise playing football?
A. On Wednesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
14. How many students did the football team choose this year?
2021年安徽省中考英语试卷(含答案) 英语卷
2021年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语（试题卷）注意事项:1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题．．卡．”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分听力（共四大题, 满分20分）I．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the man want to have?2. What sport does George like?3.How did Tom go to school this morning?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.4.What time is it now?A. 8:15.B. 8:30.C. 8:45.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Doctor and patient.C. Guide and tourist.Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7小题。
6. What colour is the man's shirt?A. Grey.B. Black.C. White7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In an office.C. In a restaurant.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
2022年安徽省中考英语真题(含答案)
2022年安徽省中考英语试卷题号一二三四五六七八总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）1.-You can between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.-I consider going to the chess club,for I like playing chess better.（）A. decideB. guessC. hideD. wait2.-I have but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.-Yes,they're well worth praising.（）A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something3.-What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown？-The best-known Mount Huangshan comes as the first choice.（）A. hardlyB. patientlyC. strangelyD. naturally4.-I do morning exercises every day.It works my whole body.-It's a good habit.It helps you keep in good .（）A. timeB. touchC. healthD. silence5.-Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping？-Sure.She is called the mother who the stars.（）A. gave outB. put awayC. looked afterD. reached for6.-Jim and I share tastes and hobbies.-No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.（）A. separateB. weakC. similarD. double7.-What are you saving money for-Father's Day is around the corner.I a gift for my father.（）A. am going to buyB. have boughtC. boughtD. was buying8.You won't fully experience the culture of a foreign country you go there in person.（）A. becauseB. unlessC. as soon asD. as long as9.-Hey,Tom,you are making noise.You should be polite .-Sorry,Mum.I've got it.（）A. at mostB. in publicC. on timeD. by chance10.- Cooking helps us show love for family members.- .Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy.（）A. I can't believe itB. Take it easyC. I couldn't agree moreD. That depends二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）You never know where life will lead you.When I was a young boy,I got(11)up my nose one time.After that I(12)wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimming was not for me.One day,I(13)my skateboard and broke my leg so badly,and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again.They said swimming was the only(14)that would be good for me.Well,I gave it a(15).Every week,I got a little(16)and hated swimming a little less.I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to(17)the school team.You can imagine how that made me and my family feel(18) I was so afraid of the water before!Much to everyone's surprise,I won third place in the city finals. (19)is a big part of my life now.You never know which road life will take you down.Look at me -- a swimmer!For this reason,I say：don't limit （限制）your(20).And remember,life is swimming pool.Jump in and start swimming!You might be surprised where you end up.11. A. water B. sand C. juice D. air12. A. still B. never C. also D. even13. A. turned down B. looked at C. waited for D. fell off14. A. exercise B. story C. housework D. journey15. A. visit B. hand C. try D. call16. A. better B. slower C. higher D. heavier17. A. check B. catch C. join D. invite18. A. or B. as C. if D. so19. A. Skating B. Swimming C. Jumping D. Coaching20. A. excuses B. praises C. words D. choicesYour brain doesn't have to do anything extra（额外的）to tell the truth.You think of what you want to say,and you say it.Lying(21)much more work.Here's an(22)of what goes into a simple lie.Imagine you're late for class and the teacher asks(23)and you decide to lie.You now have to either come up with a story or remember the story you(24)as you were rushing to class.So you say, "I had to stop by the(25)and borrowed a book." Your teacher asks,"The book I recommended（推荐）last period？"You must decide how to answer(26).If you say yes,the teacher might ask you to show her the book.Or she might(27)you to read from it in class.If you say it is a(28)book,she might ask which book you've checked out.So you have to be ready with the(29)of another book and make sure it's abook the school library owns.You give your(30)a ton of extra work!Why not just tell the truth？It's much easier.21. A. refuses B. avoids C. takes D. fixes22. A. example B. ability C. interview D. agreement23. A. when B. who C. why D. which24. A. listened to B. made up C. wrote down D. left behind25. A. store B. gate C. station D. library26. A. recently B. secretly C. angrily D. quickly27. A. expect B. help C. hate D. pay28. A. boring B. personal C. cheap D. different29. A. cover B. name C. price D. size30. A. book B. exam C. brain D. class三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分）31.Ann：Hello,Zoe.Zoe：Hello,Ann.How are you doing？Ann：(1) Are you free this weekend？Zoe：(2) What for？Ann：Would you like to go to the concert with me？Zoe：Sure. (3)Ann：Country Music.I love it!It always makes me think of my hometown.Zoe：Country music also touches me lie and Allan love it,too. (4)Ann：OK. (5)A.Let's go.B.I'm good.C.Yes,I am.D.Why not invite them alongE.I hope to be a music teacher.F.Where are they playing musicG.What kind of music will be played？(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34分）AAntarcticaWeatherAntarctica lies in the most southern part of the world.It is the coldest area on Earth.There isn't much rain,but there is a lot of snow and wind.The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!PopulationNobody lives in Antarctica all the time!The first people to stay therefor a while were fishermen in 1786.Now there are about 5，000scientists and researchers there in the summer.History of exploration（探险）During 1907一1909，British explorer Earnest Shackleton exploredAntarctica on foot.In 1911，two explorers一a British man namedScott and a Norwegian named Amundsen一raced 1，400 kilometres to the South Pole （南极）.Amundsen arrived first.Animals and birdsThere aren't any large animals in Antarctica.Polar bears live at theNorth Pole.But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds.Every springthere are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.32.When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica？______A. In 1786.B. In 1907.C. In 1911.D. In 1983.33.Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time？______A. Fishermen.B. Scientists.C. Researchers.D. Explorers.34.Where is Earnest Shackleton from______A. Britain.B. Norway.C. The South Pole.D. The North Pole.BHave you ever seen lions dancing in the streets The lions dance to the beat of adrum（鼓）.Of course,they are not real lions.They are dancers in lion costumes（服饰）.Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago.It is meant to bring goodluck in the coming year.Usually,a lion is made up of two dancers.One dancer controls the head.The othercontrols the tail."I think of it as a sport," says Anthony Huang,aged 16.He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club.Anthony performs（表演）as the lion's head.It can weigh 20 pounds.Lion dancing is important to Anthony. "This tradition really lifts me up, "he says.In the past,lion dancing was performed mostly by men.But it is different today.LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco,California.There are boys and girls on its team.They dance together."Anyone can take up lion dancing.You have to believe that you can do it," says Ananda Tang-Lee,a 17-year-old girl.Lion dancing will continue to .But a team's sense of community will never change. "We call it a family," Ananda says. "It's really great,because we always have each other's backs."35.Why do people perform lion dancing______A. To sell lion-dancing costumes.B. To wish for a lucky new year.C. To protect the lions in the wild.D. To show skills of playing the drum.36.Which role does Anthony play in lion dancing？______A. The lion's head.B. The lion's tail.C. The drummer.D. The dresser.37.What does the underlined word "evolve" mean？______A. 延期B. 模仿C. 举办D. 演变38.What can we infer（推断）from Ananda's words "We call it a family"？______A. They bring happiness to the family.B. They call lion dancing a family game.C. They live together in a big family.D. They support each other like a family.CThe Search-for-Lost-Birds list has come to public attention recently.It lists ten kinds of birds that have not been seen in the wild for at least fifteen years.The list is calling on people to search for the rarest（最珍稀的）birds on Earth.There could be several reasons for the long disappearances of the birds on the list.Maybe there have been no studies in areas where they live.Maybe people don't know where or how to findthem.Maybe there are changes to their natural homes because of human activities.This year,four expeditions（考察队）are planning to find eight kinds of birds.If any of these lost birds are found,ways can be found to protect them and help their populations grow.This has happened with birds like the Madagascar pochard.The number of this once-lost kind of bird is now increasing.39.How many kinds of birds are on the Search-for-Lost-Birds list______A. Four.B. Eight.C. Ten.D. Fifteen.40.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？______A. Changes of the living areas of the birds.B. Suggestions on how to protect the birds.C. Reasons for the disappearances of the birds.D. Steps of building natural homes for the birds.41.What can we learn about the Madagascar pochard？______A. It has not been found till now.B. It has a larger population than before.C. It needs to live close to humans.D. It provides protection for other birds.42.What is the best title（标题）for the text？______A. Ways to Raise Rare BirdsB. Bird-lovers Around the WorldC. Searches for the Lost BirdsD. Stories About Birds in the WildDA team of scientists are carrying out a project at the University of Greenwich in London.They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars（火星）in the future.The project is called Feeding Mars. tries to use water,fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars,learn about its surface and return to Earth.So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars itself.Farming on Mars,however,will be very hard.There's plenty of water that could be taken from ice just below the surface,but the land on Mars is missing the nutrients（养分）that living things need.The team say that they could solve the problem by growing plants and fish together.Fish waste can then be used to provide nutrients for plants."It is expected that you can grow lots of food,such as vegetables,salads,teas and medicinal plants onMars," said Dr Benz Kotzen,who leads the project. "You can even harvest（捕获）fish for food then."43.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 1 refer to（指的是）？______A. The future.B. The project.C. The land.D. The planet.44.What makes it difficult to farm on Mars______A. Ice below the surface.B. Too much fish waste.C. The missing of living things.D. The poor land condition.45.How does Dr Benz Kotzen feel about Feeding Mars？______A. Hopeful.B. Doubtful.C. Surprised.D. Funny.EThe night sky is our earliest library.There,we stored our knowledge,and passed itdown around the fire,before we invented the written word.I remember going to the local university for an astronomy（天文学）night whenI was a child.That night,I saw Saturn,one of the planets,and its rings with my owneyes for the first time.The rings shone bright against the blackness of space andsuddenly the universe（宇宙）wasn't something that you only read about orimagined in your head.It was right there,and you were a part of it.That moment is priceless. While starlight is good,light pollution here on Earth can be a real problem.For the past 200 years or so,we have used too much electricity（电）to make the night brighter.However,brighter doesn't usually mean better,especially when a lot of that light shines up into the sky where no one needs it. Luckily,some cities have taken actions,like setting up new downward-directing lights along the streets.I hope that more cities will join in and continue the practice of controlling unnecessary lighting,so that more of us can watch the night sky in a way humans have for thousands of years.46.What is the night sky compared to？______A. A book.B. The earth.C. A library.D. The universe.47.How did the writer find the astronomy night？______A. It opened his eyes.B. It controlled his mind.C. It was a real problem.D. It took him too much time.48.What does the writer hope for______A. A brighter night.B. Less use of lighting.C. More personal space.D. A better education.五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6分）49.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
安徽省2021年中考英语试题(解析版)
2021年中考英语真题2021年安徽省中考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120 分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四大题，满20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man want to have?A. B. C.2. What sport does Gorge like?A. B. C.3. Haw did Ton go to school this morning?A. By busB. On foot C By bike4. What time is it now?A. 8: 15.B.8: 30.C.8: 45.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Doctor and patients.C. Guide and tourist.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6. What colour is the man’s shirt?A. Grey.B. Black.C. White.7. Where does the conversation probably take Place?A. In a shop.B. In an office. C In a restaurant听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
安徽中考英语试卷及答案份
安徽省英语中考试题第二部分英语知识运用共两大题,满分45分VI.单项填空共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项;36. --How can I get some _______ about the 2016 Olympic Games--Why not search the InternetA. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success37. --Cathy, can you answer the door I _______ the room.--I’m coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to _______ them needs lots of time and work.A. discoverB. findC. achieveD. stop39. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t _______ until 12:00.A. turn upB. give upC. stay upD.grow up40. Going to the movies is good, ________ I really only like listening to music.A. andB. butC. soD. or41. Now people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more_________.A. comfortableB. difficultC. differentD. popular42. --What do you think of your Junior Middle School life--I think it is colourful, _______ I am always busy.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. Until43. Drive slowly, Mary. _______ is something ahead on the road.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there44. --Do you have any plans for this Sunday--I’m not sure. I _______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need45. -- Would you like to play football after school--_______. I have a lot of homework to do.A. I’m afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time VII.完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项;ASitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the world’s oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small __46__ in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life __47__ as a midwife 接生婆, helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didn’t have a chance to go yo school when she was __48__. So she wants all the children in her village to __49__.The head teacher at the school said,“I’m proud __50__ her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with __51__.” He also said,“She is doing well considering her __52__. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school __53__ she came.”Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children, __54__ girls in poor areas, that __55__ will be your wealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be ---a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.”46.A.school B.village C.town D.city47.A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working48.A.young B.old C.famous D.free49.A.study B.work C.leave D.listen50.A.for B.with C.of D.in51.A.her B.me C.him D.you52.A.chance B.age C.skills D.ways53.A.after B.when C.since D.before54.A.naturally B.especially C.luckily D.certainly55.A.friendship B.future Cpetition cation56.第三部分阅读理解共两大题,满分45分VIII.补全对话共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项;A：It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.B: __66__A: I hope it stays like this.B: __67__A: Is the weather usually like this hereB: A bit hotter than today.A:__68__B: It’s pretty cold and it often snows in winter.__69__A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.B: I heard it rains a lot. __70__A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places.IX.阅读理解共20 Array小题；每小题2分,满分40分阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项;ASometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt缝被子. I silently sat beside her.“Mum, is there love between you and Dad” I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said,“Susan, look at this thread线. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Lov e is inside.”I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenlygot sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself.“Dad, how are you feeling now”I asked him one day.“Susan, don’t worry about me.”he said.“I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.71.Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make moneyA. To send Susan to school.B. To go to see the doctor.C. To buy a strong quilt.D. To show their love.72. Susan’s father stayed in hospital for _______ .A.one dayB.one monthC.two monthsD.three months73.Susan came to understand her mother _______ .A.while her mother was sewing a quiltB.before her father was in hospitalC.when she was sitting beside her motherD.after her father was seriously sick74. What can we know from the passageA. Susan’s father is very lazyB. Susan’s mother is a nurse.C. Susan’s parents love each other.D. Susan doesn’t like her father.75.Which of the fallowing could be the best title for the passageA. How to Make a Quilt StrongB. Love is Just a ThreadC. Walking on the Country RoadD. A Seriously Sick Father第四部分写共两大题,满分30分X.单词拼写共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺;91. It is p 礼貌的to offer seats to the old on the bus.92. When swimming, you should put s 安全first.93. The newly-opened museum certainly w 值得a visit.94. Could you please l 借me your dictionary95. Please accept our best w 祝愿for your exams.XI.书面表达共1小题；满分25分假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问汉语中一些流行的网络语言的意思,根据下列提示回一封电子邮件;● 点赞Dianzan:赞同、喜爱● 任性Renxing:随心所欲● 秒杀Miaosha:快速达到目的● 土豪Tuhao:很富有● ......注意：1.词数80-100；2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥；3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;Dear Peter,As the internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples. ______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________All the bestYours, Li Hua 英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力理解I-IV. 1-5 BACAC 6-10 AABBC 11-15 BBACC 16-20 BABCB 21-25 CACABV. 26. live 27.lunch 28.big 29.ten/10 30.weekdays评分标准：1-30题每小题1分;26-30题中的单词拼写错误课酌情扣分;第二部分英语知识运用VI. 31-35. CBDAD 36-40. ADCAB 41-45. DBDCA评分标准：31-45题每小题1分;VII. 46-50. BDAAC 51-55. ABCBD 56-60. BDBCD 61-65. BADCA第三部分阅读理解VIII. 66-70. FABGC评分标准：66-70题每小题1分;IX. 71-75. ABDCB 76-80. BDABA 81-85.ADBBC 86-87. AD88.Because no one would help.89.A snake was caught.90.Remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble./We should help others when they are in trouble.评分标准：71-90题每小题2分;88-90题意对即可第四部分写X. 91.polite 92. safety 93.worth 94.lend 95.wishes评分标准：91-95题每小题1分;XI.One possible version:Dear Peter,As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When you say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping, which means you can complete your shopping orders before others. But now it’s widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe somebody as a Tuhao, you mean that he is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning, and you’ll know more about our language and culture.All the bestYours Li Hua一、评分原则：1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次给分;2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,结合内容和语言表达,综合评定分数;3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观点;4.词数少于80的,从总分中减去1分;5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档次的分数范围内,减去1分;二、各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档很好：25-21分完全完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了所有内容要点,或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点；语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚;第四档好：20-16完成试题规定任务,涵盖了基本的内容要点；语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚;第三档一般：15-11分基本完成了试题规定的任务,写出了一些内容；语言有一些错误,行文不够连贯;第二档较差：10-6分未能恰当完成试题规定的任务,只能写出个别要点；语言错误较多,未能清楚传达信息;第一档差；5-0分未能完成试题规定的任务,只能写出与内容有关的一些单词；语言错误很多,未能清楚传达信息;注：本卷总分不设小数,如遇小数,请进位;。
2020年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年安徽省中考英语试卷I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）What did Bill's uncle give him？2．（1分）Where does the man usually listen to the radio？3．（1分）What will the man do this evening？A．Go to the cinema．B．Go shopping．C．Stay at home．4．（1分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Doctor and patient．B．Teacher and student．C．Driver and passenger．5．（1分）How will the man help the woman？A．By carrying the bag．B．By looking for the key．C．By opening the door．Ⅱ．长对话理解（共2小题；每小题2分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What time is it now？A．6：30 p．m．B．7：00 p．m．C．7：30 p．m．（2）Where will the man sit in the restaurant？A．Far from the door．B．By the window．C．In the corner．7．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Rainy．B．CloudyC．Sunny．（2）Where did the woman go last week？A．To the countrysideB．To the wildlife parkC．To the library（3）Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West？A．Because she has watched the TV play．B．Because the book is full of imagination．C．Because she is interested in Chinese culture．Ⅲ.短文理（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍8．（5分）（1）What is the speaker's dream？A．To hold a football match．B．To be a good football coach．C．To join the school football team．（2）Who teaches the speaker to play football？A．His brother．B．His father．C．His mother．（3）When does the speaker practise playing football？A．On Wednesdays．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．（4）How many students did the football team choose this year？A．Three．B．Eleven．C．Twenty﹣three．（5）How did the speaker feel when he saw the list？A．Cold．B．Excited．C．Sad．Ⅳ.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍．9．（5分）How to deal with my used（1）thingsTextbooks Given to myyounger（2）Picture books Sold at a（3）priceUsed paper（4）tothe waste centerNotebooks Kept for（5）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．10．（1分）﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣．Here you are．（）A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love toC．I don't agree D．That's all right11．（1分）There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ．（）A．serious B．boringC．dangerous D．comfortable12．（1分）﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣Pretty good．I have a of happiness now．（）A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question13．（1分）﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣That's true．We are working together in many fields．（）A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously 14．（1分）﹣Hi，Jill．I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣Really？Make sure the news is true before you it．（）A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear15．（1分）﹣This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣I agree．but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody16．（1分）﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A．planted B．were plantingC．have planted D．will plant17．（1分）Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．though18．（1分）﹣Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A．how B．why C．where D．when19．（1分）We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give outⅥ.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．20．（10分）When I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．I （1）spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class．I thought it was difficult and boring．However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese（2）skills．I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the（3）of learning a second language．Many years later，I had a（4）to work in Asia．I chose China mainly becauseI learned Chinese when I was（5）．However，I still wondered if I could（6）street signs，buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language（7）came back soon and improved（8）．A long time ago，I wanted to give up（9）Chinese．Luckily，my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening．I'm（10）that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．My life is getting more and more colourful．（1）A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed D．forgot（2）A．business B．music C．language D．cooking（3）A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．advantages（4）A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion（5）A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced（6）A．read B．touch C．afford D．move（7）A．tool B．ability C．point D．difficulty（8）A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately（9）A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting（10）A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．glad21．（10分）In recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver （递送）mails．Flying robots can（1）mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy（2）．But they will spend too much time in returning．A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the（3）of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are（4）trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests，researchers（5）that homing pigeons were（6）efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home．So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a（7），to deliver mails．After the robot finishes its tasks，it can（8）the pigeon back in the shortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to（9）pigeons，the research center says that it can（10）time．And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（1）A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick（2）A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution（3）A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest（4）A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically （5）A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found（6）A．less B．more C．little D．much（7）A．homing pigeon B．big house C．leading person D．heavy car （8）A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal（9）A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise（10）A．expect B．show C．kill D．save第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．22．（5分）Linda：Good morning．Moonlight Middle School．Susan：This is Susan Lee．（1）Linda：I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：（2）Linda：No，he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：（3）Linda：I'm afraid not．（4）Can I take a message？Susan：OK，thanks．I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it．Linda：I see．（5）Susan：Thank you very much．A．Will he be back soon？B．Who is calling，please？C．I'd like to speak to Mr．Thomas．D．I'll tell him when he comes back．E．When will Mr．Thomas come back？F．Is there any other way I can reach him？G．He has gone out of the town on business．Ⅷ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题6分,满分34分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.23．（6分）What Will You Do with A Dollar？■I will hide the dollar in the most beautiful place that I can find，and then create a map to the dollar．I hope someone will discover this map years later and have a magic travel to go on．Philip Stockton ■I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of success．Patrick Martine ■A single dollar gets me almost nothing，so I will get my friends together and ask each of them to give a dollar．We will give an open﹣air concert in our town．I hope the show car brighten the day of the town．David Andrew ■In my travels，I find people need clean drinking water most．I once saw in Africa 40 to 50 people travel 25 miles for water．So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in need．Ben Harrison Follow us on https：∥justforfun．com/art of living for more．（1）What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar？A．To create a tourist map．B．To go on a magic trip．C．To ask for the secret of success．D．To give an open﹣air concert．（2）Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water？A．Philip Stockton．B．Patrick Martine．C．David Andrew．D．Ben Harrison．（3）Where does the text probably come from？A．A film magazine．B．A science report．C．A website．D．A travel guide．24．（8分）Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand．He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others．Every time his classmates tried to help，he would say，"Thanks，but I can do it myself．" He learned to use the four fingers to do different things．When Darrius was 10，he told his father that he liked piano（钢琴）music very much．"It's too bad you can't play，" his father said．But the boy took that as a challenge（挑战）．"I will show people that I can，" he said to himself．Months later，a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away．He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day．Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma，a Korean musician．It took Darrius a year to learn it．"I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers，" he said．When he succeeded，he felt so proud．Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music，Darrius has made it．And his music is popular today．"I may have a disability，" he says，"but I don't let it hold me back from anything．"（1）What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10？A．Writing his music．B．Playing the piano．C．Giving a concert．D．Visiting a hall．（2）How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in Your？A．A year．B．A month．C．A day．D．An hour．（3）Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream？A．His classmate．B．His father．C．A neighbour．D．A musician．（4）What can we learn about Darrius from the text？A．He has a strong will．B．He bought himself a piano．C．He gave up his dream．D．He only plays others' music．25．（6分）In the past，I thought I was terrible at many things，such as math，French and science．Although I was good at drawing，I wasn't the best in my art class．I wanted to find out who I was，what I liked and how I could do it better．So，that winter，I took a notebook and kept my diary．When I filled that notebook．I started another one，and then another．Keeping a diary helps a lot．Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better．It helps people remember what once happened such as dreams，friendships andhappiness．Writing about bad feelings can also help brains get over them and move on．Personally，I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diary．For example，when I am fighting with my dad，I'll try writing from his point and it works! If I want to compare myself with my classmates．I'll write something like，"I might not have clear skin，but I like my eyes．"Right about now，you might be thinking：it sounds great，but I'm not a good writer；or I'd love to keep a diary，but my handwriting is terrible．Don't worry! Keeping a diary is not like doing your homework ﹣there are no rules，so do whatever feels best．（1）What was the writer good at in the past？A．Math．B．French．C．Science．D．Drawing．（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指的是）？A．Studies．B．Bad feelings．C．Friendships．D．Brains．（3）What is the second paragraph（段落）mainly about？A．Reasons for fighting with Dad．B．Rules of comparing with others．C．Ways of having clear skin．D．Advantages of keeping a diary．26．（6分）Xiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River．He used to be a fisherman．But now he is head of a voluntary（志愿的）team that cleans waste from the Yangtze river．To protect finless porpoises（江豚）and the Yangtze River，the government has stopped people from fishing on the river．In 2019，Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen．Today the team has more than 50 members．All of them are over 60 yearsold．"We want to protect the river while we can，" said Xiao．Every week，the team go along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the river．Some of the waste they collect is sent to the disposal station，while some that can be reused is sold．So far，they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste，Thanks to their hard work，the Yangtze River is getting clearer．（1）How many members were there in the team when it was formed？A．12．B．13．C．50．D．62．（2）What does the underlined word "disposal" in Paragraph 3 mean？A．处理．B．传播．C．救护．D．保养．（3）What is the best title（标题）for the text？A．Fishing on the Yangtze River．B．Tons of Waste in the Yangtze River．C．Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze River．D．A Voluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze River．27．（8分）The local people of La Gomera can carry on conversations by whistling（吹口哨）from far away．For face﹣to﹣face conversations，they Spanish．But when they need to speak overa distance（距离），they whistle．La Gomera is a small island．This island is almost shaped like a circle．It is very mountainous Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job．That is whywhistling is so useful to the local people．A message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles，while to travel that same distance on foot might take an hour．A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles away．His whistling can befarther away when it is windless．It is said that the record is about nine miles．Anyone who a top whistler will agree that this record is quite possible．A whistle travels farther than a shout，and is easier to understand．When a person shouts，he cannot pronounce his words well．But if a whistle is heard，it will be heard clearly Whistling is popular at La Gomera，and many methods of whistling are used…（1）How do people of La Gomera speak over a distance？A．By shouting．B．By whistling．C．By travelling．D．By recording．（2）What can we know about La Gomera from Paragraph 2？A．It is very mountainous．B．It lies between two circles．C．It is easy to travel there．D．It is hard to find a job there．（3）What helps a whistle travel farther？A．A windless day．B．A long distance．C．A useful message．D．A clear pronunciation．（4）What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph？A．Disadvantages of whistling．B．Stories of a top whistler．C．Different methods of whistling．D．Examples of good whistlers．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．28．（6分）Long ago，Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose．However，she did not share her sons with the trees．Fir Tree（杉树）had many tree friends．In summer，they watched Bird and Squirrel（松鼠）ply in the field．Then autumn arrived．The leaves on other trees turned colourful．Fir Tree's leaves stayed green．Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colours too．"Be patient，" Mother Nature said．"You will learn your purpose．"So Fir Tree waited．The temperature dropped．Bird flew south，and Squirrel was nowhere around．All the trees lost their leaves except Fir Tree．Soon it snowed．Fir Tree cried，"Why don't I change like my friends？""Be patient，" Mother Nature replied．" Soon you will get to know your purpose．"Just then，Squirrel appeared．She was cold．She asked if she could build a warm home in branches（树枝）．Other trees said no because they had no leaves．But Fir Tree said yes．Squirrel ran up Fir Trees branches．Soon，she was warm，comfortable and asleep．Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter．He finally understood his purpose．（1）What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn？（不超过10个词）（2）Why did other trees say no to Squirrel？（不超过10个词）（3）What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last？（不超过15个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．29．（1分）When the sun goes down，the s（星星）come out．30．（1分）Never c（横穿）the street when the red light is on．31．（1分）We can not enjoy more on the journey if we go too f（快速地）．32．（1分）There will be a big p（聚合）for the school﹣leavers this evening．33．（1分）You'll find a nicer world if you 're k（友善的）and helpful to people around．Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）34．（20分）假定你是李华．某英文报"My Hometown"专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写封自荐信．要点如下：1．熟悉家乡；2．乐于交流；3．擅长英语．注意：1．词数80﹣100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：journalist（n．记者）；column（n．专栏）Dear Sir/Madam，_____________Yours，Li Hua参考答案与试题解析I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）What did Bill's uncle give him？【解答】B2．（1分）Where does the man usually listen to the radio？【解答】A3．（1分）What will the man do this evening？A．Go to the cinema．B．Go shopping．C．Stay at home．【解答】C4．（1分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Doctor and patient．B．Teacher and student．C．Driver and passenger．【解答】C5．（1分）How will the man help the woman？A．By carrying the bag．B．By looking for the key．C．By opening the door．【解答】AⅡ．长对话理解（共2小题；每小题2分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What time is it now？A．6：30 p．m．B．7：00 p．m．C．7：30 p．m．（2）Where will the man sit in the restaurant？A．Far from the door．B．By the window．C．In the corner．【解答】AB7．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Rainy．B．CloudyC．Sunny．（2）Where did the woman go last week？A．To the countrysideB．To the wildlife parkC．To the library（3）Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West？A．Because she has watched the TV play．B．Because the book is full of imagination．C．Because she is interested in Chinese culture．【解答】CBCⅢ.短文理（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍8．（5分）（1）What is the speaker's dream？A．To hold a football match．B．To be a good football coach．C．To join the school football team．（2）Who teaches the speaker to play football？A．His brother．B．His father．C．His mother．（3）When does the speaker practise playing football？A．On Wednesdays．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．（4）How many students did the football team choose this year？A．Three．B．Eleven．C．Twenty﹣three．（5）How did the speaker feel when he saw the list？A．Cold．B．Excited．C．Sad．【解答】CAACBⅣ.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍．9．（5分）How to deal with my used（1）thingsTextbooks Given to myyounger（2）Picture books Sold at a（3）priceUsed paper（4）to thewaste centerNotebooks Kept for（5）【解答】school；sister；low；Taken；myselfV.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．10．（1分）﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣．Here you are．（）A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love toC．I don't agree D．That's all right【解答】A．Of course not当然不介意；B．Yes，I'd love to是的，我愿意；C．I don't agree 我不同意；D．That's all right没关系；根据Here you are．可知应说当然不介意．故选：A．11．（1分）There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ．（）A．serious B．boringC．dangerous D．comfortable【解答】serious严肃的．boring无聊的．dangerous危险的．comfortable舒适的．根据There is more space in the high﹣speed train"高速列车空间更大"可知，应该是"舒适的"．故选：D．12．（1分）﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣Pretty good．I have a of happiness now．（）A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question【解答】warning警告，tradition传统，feeling感觉，question问题；根据前句句意"你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样"和语法可知，后句为"很好．我现在有一种幸福的感觉"，要填"感觉"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．13．（1分）﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣That's true．We are working together in many fields．（）A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously【解答】closely亲密地；nervously紧张地，焦虑地；terribly可怕地，恐怖地；humorously 幽默地．根据句意"﹣中国同世界各国结下了深厚友谊．﹣对，我们在很多领域都在___合作．"可知，closely符合句意．故选：A．14．（1分）﹣Hi，Jill．I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣Really？Make sure the news is true before you it．（）A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear【解答】receive收到；spread传播；cancel取消；hear听见，听到．根据句意"﹣你好，吉尔．我想和你分享有关珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息．﹣真的吗？在你___消息之前，一定要确保它是真的．"可知，spread符合句意．故选：B．15．（1分）﹣This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣I agree．but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody【解答】A．Everybody每个人B．Nobody没人C．Somebody某人D．Anybody 任何人．根据we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem，可知只有我们自己才能找到出路．nobody but除了……谁都不……故选：B．16．（1分）﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A．planted B．were plantingC．have planted D．will plant【解答】根据in the past few years，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语we 接have．故选：C．17．（1分）Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．though【解答】if如果，是否；as像，如同，当…时；unless除非，如果不；though虽然，尽管，即使．根据句意"我们的英语老师___对我们要求很严格，但她很和善，很有耐心．"可知，though符合句意．故选：D．18．（1分）﹣Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A．how B．why C．where D．when【解答】A．how如何B．why为什么C．where哪里D．when什么时候．根据Talking about weather is a good choice，可知问的是如何交谈．故选：A．19．（1分）We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out【解答】take up占用．put aways收起来．look into考察、调查．give out分发．根据take more exercise instead"反而多做运动"可知，应该是"把智能手机收起来"．用put away．故选：B．Ⅵ.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．20．（10分）When I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．I （1）A spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class．I thought it was difficult and boring．However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese（2）C skills．I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realizethe（3）D of learning a second language．Many years later，I had a（4）B to work in Asia．I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was（5）B．However，I still wondered if I could（6）A street signs，buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language（7）B came back soon and improved（8）C．A long time ago，I wanted to give up（9）C Chinese．Luckily，my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening．I'm（10）D that the Chinese language has helped mea lot in different ways．My life is getting more and more colourful．（1）A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed D．forgot（2）A．business B．music C．language D．cooking（3）A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．advantages（4）A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion（5）A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced（6）A．read B．touch C．afford D．move（7）A．tool B．ability C．point D．difficulty（8）A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately（9）A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting（10）A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．glad【解答】（1）A．动词辨析．A讨厌；B建议；C享受；D忘记；根据下文I thought it was difficult and boring．我觉得这很难也很无聊．可知讨厌上汉语课，故答案是A．（2）C．名词辨析．A生意；B音乐；C语言；D烹饪；根据improve（提高）my Chinese （2）skills．应该是提高语言技巧，故答案是C．（3）D．名词辨析．A错误；B理由；C恐惧；D优点；根据I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the（3）of learning a second language．可知作者没有意识到学习第二门语言的优势，故答案是D．（4）B．名词辨析．A习惯；B机会；C技巧；D建议；根据Many years later，I had a （4）to work in Asia．应该是有个机会去亚洲工作，故答案是B．（5）B．形容词辨析．A忙碌的；B年轻的；C成功的；D有经验的；根据上文When I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．可知年轻时学过汉语，故答案是B．（6）A．动词辨析．A读；B触摸；C提供；D移动；根据However，I still wondered if I could（6）street signs应该是然而，我还是想知道我是否能读懂路标，故答案是A．（7）B．名词辨析．A工具；B能力；C观点；D困难；根据Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language（7）came back soon 应该是到中国后，汉语能力回来了，故答案是B．（8）C．副词辨析．A安全地；B礼貌地；C快地；D私下地；根据上句汉语能力回来了，这里应该也是快速地提高，故答案是C．（9）C．动词辨析．A改变；B分享；C学习；D保护；根据上文，可知A long time ago，I wanted to give up（9）Chinese．很久之前，想放弃学习汉语，故答案是C．（10）D．形容词辨析．A抱歉；B担心；C生气；D高兴；根据下句the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．中文在不同方面对我帮助很大．可知作者很高兴，故答案是D．21．（10分）In recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver （递送）mails．Flying robots can（1）B mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy（2）A．But they will spend too much time in returning．A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the（3）A of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are（4）C trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests，researchers（5）D that homing pigeons were（6）B efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home．So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a（7）A，to deliver mails．After the robot finishes its tasks，it can（8）C the pigeon back in the shortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to（9）D pigeons，the research center says that it can（10）D time．And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（1）A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick（2）A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution（3）A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest（4）A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically （5）A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found（6）A．less B．more C．little D．much（7）A．homing pigeon B．big house C．leading person D．heavy car （8）A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal（9）A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise（10）A．expect B．show C．kill D．save【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析．invite 邀请；carry 运送；blow 吹倒；kick 敲．根据mails to people's houses ，可知，是把信送到人们的房子里，故选B．（2）A．考查名词辨析．traffic 交通；rain 雨；fire 火；pollution 污染．根据without having to deal with heavy，可知，飞行机器人不需要担心交通拥堵的问题，故选A．（3）A．考查名词辨析．help 帮助；luck 幸运；treat 对待；interest 兴趣．根据improve its flying robots ，可知，是在信鸽的帮助下提高飞行机器人，故选A．（4）C．考查副词辨析．poorly 贫穷地；carelessly 粗心地；specially 特别地；musically 音乐上．根据句子结构，此句是一个从句从句，根据trained to fly home from somewhere else，可知，信鸽是那种特别训练可以从某个地方飞到家里的鸽子，故选C．（5）D．考查动词辨析．promised 承诺；joked 玩笑；planned 计划；found 发现．根据句意，研究者在实验过程中发现了某些事情，故选D．（6）B．考查形容词比较级辨析．less 更少的；more 更多的；little 没有多少的；much 许多．根据A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the help of homing pigeons，可知，信鸽可以帮助提高飞行机器人，由此可知，研究者发现信鸽是比飞行机器人在返回家这件事情上更有效率，故选B．（7）A．考查名词辨析．homing pigeon 信鸽；big house 大房子；leading person 领导人；heavy car重型汽车．根据researchers found that homing pigeons were more Befficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home，可知，研究者发现信鸽比飞行机器人更有效率，所以尝试把飞行机器人和信鸽放在一起去传送信件，故选A．（8）C．动词辨析．train 训练；knock 敲；follow 跟随；steal 偷．根据After the robot finishes its tasks，可知，在机器人完成任务后，它可以跟着信鸽在最短的时间内返回家，故选C．（9）D．考查动词辨析．dress 穿衣；paint 绘画；clean 干净；raise 饲养．根据cost more money ，可知，饲养信鸽要花费更多的钱，故选D．（10）D．考查动词辨析．expect 期待；show 展示；kill 杀；save 节省．根据And the time it saves will make up for the cost．可知，用信鸽带着飞行机器人传送信件的方式更节省时间，故选D．第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．22．（5分）Linda：Good morning．Moonlight Middle School．Susan：This is Susan Lee．（1）CLinda：I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：（2）ALinda：No，he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：（3）FLinda：I'm afraid not．（4）G Can I take a message？Susan：OK，thanks．I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it．Linda：I see．（5）DSusan：Thank you very much．A．Will he be back soon？B．Who is calling，please？C．I'd like to speak to Mr．Thomas．D．I'll tell him when he comes back．E．When will Mr．Thomas come back？F．Is there any other way I can reach him？G．He has gone out of the town on business．【解答】细节推理题．（1）C．根据答语I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now，可知，想跟某个人通话，但是那个人不在．结合所给选项，此空填C选项，表示"我想跟Thomas先生说话"．故选C．（2）A．根据答语No，he won't，可知，此空是will引导的一般疑问句．结合所给选项，此空填A选项，表示"他一会回来吗"．故选A．（3）F．根据答语I'm afraid not及所给选项，可知，此空填F选项，表示"有其他任何可以联系到他的方式吗"．故选F．（4）G．根据Can I take a message及所给选项，可知，此空填G选项，表示"他出城出差去了"．故选G．（5）D．根据I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it及所给选项，可知，此空填D选项，表示"当他回来我就告诉他"．故选D．Ⅷ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题6分,满分34分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.23．（6分）What Will You Do with A Dollar？■I will hide the dollar in the most beautiful place that I can find，and then create a map to the dollar．I hope someone will discover this map years later and have a magic travel to go on．。
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2014年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分55分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.It is for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.A.badB.easyC.hardD.right32. the exam,we ll say goodbye to our dear teachers,classmates as well as our beautiful school.A.InB.ForC.AfterD.Through33.—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?—Sure, .A.no problemB.not at allC.my pleasureD.well done34.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture he came to China.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since35.—I forgot to bring my dictionary.Could I use yours?—Yes,you .A.canB.mustC.couldD.should36.Mum,what are you cooking? It so sweet.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells37.—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.—That s true.It has become the of Anhui.A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage38.—It s so late.Why not write the report tomorrow?—But I don t know I can do it if not now.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where39.As time ,you ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A.goes byB.runs outC.takes offD.turns up40.If my friends have any problems,my door is open to them.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always41.Mr Wang has left for Guangzhou.He a speech there in two days.A.givesB.gaveC.will giveD.has given42.—Jim,remember to return this book by Friday.—.A.Got itB.Good luckC.That s rightD.It s nothing43. the sun was not yet up,many people were already taking exercise in the square.A.AsB.IfC.ThoughD.Because44.I don t the heat,for I m used to hot weather.A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand45.You can take of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither46.Rose finished her study in the university and went to a good job.A.take afterB.look afterC.care forD.search for47.Spend more time talking with your parents, they may not well understand you.A.orB.soC.andD.but48.As we all know,the Silk Road China to the West in ancient times.A.connectsB.connectedC.will connectD.is connecting49.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to what he said.A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe50.—We failed in the singing competition.—.Better times are waiting for you.A.No wayB.Best wishesC.Cheer upD.Good jobⅦ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
AIn China,very few children make pocket money. 51 ,in western countries,most kids make pocket money by themselves.They make money in many different 52 .When kids are very young,their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours.Kids may also help 53 do housework to make money at home.When they 54 sixteen,they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 55 during the summer holidays.There are many 56 of making pocket money by kids themselves.First of all,they learn the 57 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any.Secondly,they learn to 58 money to buy things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies and even clothes they like.Thirdly,they learn to 59 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others.Making pocket money is 60 for children when they grow up.That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.51.A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides52.A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries53.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbours54.A.get B.have C.catch D.reach55.A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially56.A.choices B.advantages C.problems D.lessons57.A.fun B.value C.message D.purpose58.A.count B.waste C.manage D.change59.A.give up B.look up C.deal with D.meet with60.A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successfulBOnce there lived a farmer called Henry.He had a brother,Mike,in town who was an excellent gardener.His skill and his beautiful trees were 61 everywhere.One day,Henry went to town to visit Mike.“Look,my brother,” said Mike,“here is the best 62 tree from my garden.Take it home and 63 it so that you,and your children,and your children children can enjoy it.” Henry was64 with the apple tree and went back home.The next morning,he began to 65 where he should plant it.“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself,“the wind might catch it and 66 down the fruit.If I plant it close to the road,people who pass by will pick some of them.But if I plant it...”67 he planted the tree in the corner behind his house,where no one else could notice it.But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year,nor the second.Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him 68 ,“You have cheated me.This is the third year and it brings me 69 but leaves.”When Mike saw where the tree was planted,he laughed and said,“You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without 70 or warmth.How,then,could you expect flowers and fruit?”61.A.simple B.famous C.similar mon62.A.pear B.grape C.apple D.banana63.A.sell B.wash C.hide D.plant64.A.tired B.patient C.pleased D.popular65.A.learn B.wonder C.realize D.understand66.A.put B.cut C.push D.shake67.A.Finally B.Firstly C.Luckily D.Certainly68.A.happily B.angrily C.kindly D.carelessly69.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything70.A.air B.earth C.water D.sunlightⅧ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。