财务管理基础英文大纲

财务管理基础英文大纲
财务管理基础英文大纲

Foundation of Financial Management

Module syllabus

Teacher Name: Zhanwei Liu

School Name: Xuchang University

1. Unit description

Financial management is part of the decision-making, planning and control subsystems of an enterprise. It incorporates the treasury function, which includes the management of working capital and the implications arising from exchange rate mechanisms due to international competition, evaluation, selection, management and control of new capital investment opportunities, raising and management of the long-term financing of an entity.

The management of risk in the different aspects of the financial activities undertaken is also addressed. Studying this course should provide you with an overview of the problems facing a financial manager in the commercial world. It will introduce you to the concepts and theories of corporate finance that underlie the techniques that are offered as aids for the understanding, evaluation and resolution of financial ma nagers’ problems. This subject guide is written to supplement the Essential and Further reading listed for this course, not to replace them. It makes no assumptions about prior knowledge other than that you have completed Principles of accounting.

The aim of the course is to provide an understanding and awareness of both the underlying concepts and practical application of the basics of financial management. The subject guide and the readings should also help to build in your mind the ability to make critical judgments of the strengths and weaknesses of the theories, just as it should be helping to build a critical appreciation of the uses and limitations of the same theories and their possible applications.

On successful completion of the module, learners will be able to:

●describe how different financial markets function and estimate the

value of different financial instruments (including stocks

and bonds)

●make capital budgeting decisions under both certainty and uncertainty

●apply the capital assets pricing model in practical scenarios

●discuss the capital structure theory and dividend policy of a firm

●estimate the value of derivatives and advise management how to use

derivatives in risk management and capital budgeting

●describe and assess how companies manage working capital and

short- term financing

2. Pre-requisite units and assumed knowledge

Accounting, Economics

3. Learning aims and outcomes

Learning Outcome 1

Explain the method of financial analysis and planning

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

a. Explain the goals and objectives of financial management

b. Demonstrate a reasonable ability to prepare the three basic financial

statements

c. Discuss the method of financial analysis

d. Explain the operating leverage, financial leverag

e. and combined

leverage

Learning Outcome 2

Explain the manager how to manage working capital

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

a. Explain the context of risk-return analysis

b. Explain the financial manager how to choose between liquid,

low-return assets and more profitable, less liquid assets Learning Outcome 3

Explain the process of the capital budgeting

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

a. Discuss the time value of money

b. Explain the valuation of bonds and stocks

c. Explain the cost of capital and capital structure

d. Explain the capital budgeting decision and risk-return analysis

Learning Outcome 4

Explain the long-term financing in the capital markets

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

a. Explain the long-term debt and lease financing

b. Explain the common stock and preferred stock financing

c. Explain the dividend policy and retained earnings

d. Explain the warrants and convertibles covered, as well as the more

conventional methods of financing

4. Weighting of final grade

Grades will be assigned on the basis of the following percentages:

5. Grading

A 100-95 A- 94-90 B+ 89-87

B 86-83 B- 82-80 C+ 79-77

C 76-73 C- 72-70 D+ 69-67

D 66-63 D- 62-60 F 59 or lower

6. Policies

Attendance Policy

Attendance in class is a very important part of your learning experience. As such, failure to attend class will reduce your grade, and may be grounds for failure in the course. If you are late to class, your attendance score may also be affected. In the event of unavoidable absences, such as serious illness, or deaths in the family, students may be requested to provide documentary evidence of the reason for their absence to their academic coordinator. You should not give these to your instructor. Students are solely responsible for the makeup of any missed classes, and for obtaining any class materials or assignments that they may miss. You are expected to come to class prepared to actively participate in class discussions.

Participation Policy

Students should participate in their chosen classes actively and effectively. The Participation Grade is related to the Attendance Grade. Students’ final attendance grade is the maximum of their participation grade.

Participation grade will be based on a variety of factors including, but not limited to taking part in class discussions and activities, completing

assignments, being able to answer questions correctly, obeying class rules, and being prepared for class, frequent visiting your instructors and chatting in English during their office hours is highly recommended.

Policy on Assignments and Quizzes

Students should finish their assignments completely and punctually. Assignment should be submitted on the date appointed by the instructor. If a student cannot hand in the assignment on time, the reasonable excuse will be needed. Late assignments will receive a maximum grade of 80. An assignment that is late for 3 days will be corrected but receive 0.

You are recommended print all your assignment in the uniform format with the heading o f Student’s Pledge of no cheating. Written assignment or printed ones without the uniform heading of pledge will receive a maximum grade of 80.

It is mandatory to have weekend assignment every week. Any weekend assignment should be submitted on first class of next week. It is mandatory to have holiday assignment on the public holidays. Any holiday assignment should be submitted on the first day on returning to school. Students are required to do a multitude of presentations during the course.

Plagiarism and Copying

Plagiarism is using someone else’s work or ideas as your own without giving them proper credit or copying someone else’s work a nd presenting it as your own.There has a very strict plagiarism policy and will not tolerate academic cheating in any form. Penalties can be as severe as expulsion from the university. At the very least, no one will receive any credit for assignments that appear to be copied from another student. To avoid plagiarism, do your own work, or cite the work of others appropriately. You can refer to the course catalogue for more information about plagiarism policy.

If you cheat on the homework, I can guarantee you that you will fail the class. Every exam I give has several problems that require you to submit journal entries, create financial statements in proper form, or to create schedules

showing certain details that you have to calculate. If you do not practice doing these things by doing the homework yourself and correcting your own work in class, you will lose a significant number of points on the exams.

Classroom Policies

●No eating, cellular phones, electronic dictionaries, smoking, chatting or

drowsing in class.

●Please speak in English rather than Chinese in class.

●Students are not allowed to attend class without textbooks.

●Stand up when answering questions.

●Respect classmates’ ideas, opinions, and questions of your classmates.

●You are welcome to visit the instructor’s office in his/her office hours.

●Take good care of the laboratory facilities. Do not splash water on the

desktop.

●When each class is over, hang the earphone on the hanger. Put the trash

into the trash-bin.

●All your classroom involvement, performance and after-class

communications with instructor will affect your participation score.

7. Texts and other recourses

The primary textbook:

Stanley B.Block. Foundation of financial management, 14th ed.

The supplementary textbook:

Richard A. Barealey et al(2011) fundamentals of corporate finance(6th ed.).

Renmin university of China press

WEB SITES:

Teaching methods

Discussions and Homework

8. Session Plan

第二章财务管理的基础知识10页

第二章 财务管理的基础知识 教学目的:通过本章学习,掌握风险衡量的方法,掌握资金时间价值和本量利的计算;理解资金时间价值的含义;了解风险的种类、投资风险和投资报酬的关系,了解本量利的基本概念、基本关系式和前提条件。 教学难点:投资的风险和报酬;本量利分析 教学重点:资金时间价值的计算 教学课时:12 教学内容与过程: 导入图片和案例: 第一节 资金时间价值 一、资金时间价值的含义 (一)概念 (二)产生的条件 (三)表示方法 ()???一次性收付款项的终值、现值的计算 重点:资金时间价值的计算非一次性收付款项年金和混合现金流的终值、现值的计算 注:资金时间价值的计算,涉及两个基本概念,即现值和终值,P16 对于一个特定的时间段而言,该段时间的起点金额是现值; 该段时间的终点金额是终值。 二、一次性收付款项的终值和现值 (一)单利的终值和现值 (二)复利的终值和现值 1 .复利终值 例:若将1000元以7 %的利率存入银行,则2年后的本利和是多少? 注:i ↗, F ↗;n ↗, F ↗. 2.复利现值:即倒求本金 注:i ↗,P ↙; n ↗, P ↙. 注:复利现值系数与复利终值系数互为倒数 3.复利利息的计算:I =F-P 注:财务管理考试中,若不特指,均指复利。 企业再生产运动中,运用资金一次循环的利润,应投入下一次循环中,这一过

程与复利计算的原理一致。因此,按复利制计算和评价资金时间价值要比单利制更科学。所以,在长期投资决策计算相关指标时,通常采用复利计息。 课堂练习: 1.某人现在存入本金2000元,年利率为7%,5年后可得到多少? 2.某项投资4年后可得到40000元,按利率6%计算,现在应投资多少? F = 2000 × (F/P,7%,5)= 2000 × 1.4026 = 2805.2 (元) P = 40000 × (P/F,6%,4) = 40000 × 0.7921 = 31684 (元) 知识链接:有关复利的小故事 富兰克林的遗嘱 你知道本杰明·富兰克林是何许人吗?富兰克林利用放风筝而感受到电击,从而发明了避雷针。这位美国著名的科学家死后留下了一份有趣的遗嘱: 一千英磅赠给波士顿的居民,如果他们接受了这一千英磅,那么这笔钱应该托付给一些挑选出来的公民,他们得把这些钱按每年5%的利率借给一些年轻的手工业者去生息。这些款过了100年增加到131000英磅。我希望那时候用100000英磅来建立一所公共建筑物,剩下的31000英磅拿去继续生息100年。在第二个100年末了,这笔款增加到4061000英磅,其中1061000英磅还是由波士顿的居民来支配,而其余的3000000英磅让马萨诸塞州的公众来管理。过此之后,我可不敢多作主张了!” 同学们,你可曾想过:区区的1000英磅遗产,竟立下几百万英磅财产分配的遗嘱,是“信口开河”,还是“言而有据”呢?事实上,只要借助于复利公式,同学们完全可以通过计算而作出自己的判断。 德哈文的天文债权 十年前,美国人德哈文(J.Dehaven)的后代入禀美国法院,向联邦政府追讨国会欠他家族211年的债务,本利共1416亿美元。事情的经过是:1777年严冬,当时的美国联军统帅华盛顿将军所率领的革命军弹尽粮绝,华盛顿为此向所困之地的宾州人民紧急求援,大地主德哈文借出时值5万元的黄金及40万元的粮食物资,这笔共约45万美元的贷款,借方为大陆国会,年息为6厘(相当于6%)。211年后的1988年,45万美元连本带利已滚成1416亿美元,这笔天文数字的债务足以拖垮美国政府,政府当然要耍赖拒还了。 45万美元,变成1416亿美元,代价是211年6厘的复利,此故事足以说明复利增长的神奇力量。 朋友们可能会想,别说211年了,就算50年,我都老了,要钱干什么?是啊,我想反问一句又有几个人能做到几十年如一日的坚持呢!如果能坚持到最后,你一定会成功! 三、年金的终值和现值(非一次性收付款项的终值和现值)

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第一章 1 CORRECT Which of the following are microeconomic variables that help define and explain the discipline of finance? D A) risk and return B) capital structure C) inflation D) all of the above Feedback: All of the above are relevant in explaining finance. 2 CORRECT One primary macroeconomic variable that helps define and explain the discipline of finance? C A) capital structure B) inflation C) technology D) risk Feedback: Technology is very important in explaining the field of finance. 3 CORRECT The money markets deal with _________. B A) securities with a life of more than one year B) short-term securities C) securities such as common stock D) none of the above Feedback: The money markets are concerned with short-term securities, those with a life less than one year. 4 CORRECT The ability of a firm to convert an asset to cash is called ___A_________. A) liquidity B) solvency C) return D) marketability Feedback: Liquidity also means how close an asset is to cash. 5 CORRECT Early in the history of finance, an important issue was: A A) liquidity B) technology C) capital structure D) financing options

(整理)基本财务管理知识

第一节财务管理基础知识(一) 财务与会计的关系 财务与会计的内涵 1.会计 会计工作主要是解决三个环节的问题: 会计凭证 会计账簿 会计报表 财务不是解决对外报告的问题,而是要解决企业内部资金运作过程中的一系列问题,涉及到预测、决策、控制和规划。 财务所要解决的是如何筹集资金,筹集资金以后如何进行投资,项目投资完成以后,在经营

过程当中营运资本如何管理,以及最后盈利如何分配的问题,它包括筹资管理、投资管理、经营活动的管理和分配活动的管理。 1.理论上财务和会计的关系 过去理论上对财务和会计的关系有三种看法: (1)大财务:财务决定会计; (2)大会计:会计决定财务; (3)平行观:财务和会计是一种平行的关系,不存在谁决定谁的问题。 2.实务上财务和会计的关系 实务上这三种观点不可能同时存在。在我国会计实务中,只有一种观点,即:财务决定会计,财政决定会计,同时财政还决定财务。 所以在实际工作中,财务和会计的关系就是一个大财务的思想。大财务的思想实际是计划经济的思想。 为什幺会出现这样一种局面,它有什幺弊端? 在计划经济的条件下,我们实际上遵循的是一个大财务的思想,甚至到目前为止,在我们国家的管理体制当中基本还是这样一个思想,如果把财政这个因素考虑进来,那幺实际上是财政决定财务,财务决定会计,也就是说我们的财务制度和会计制度到现在为止都是由财政部门制订和

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————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: 1

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