英语教师知识素养试题及答案
小学英语教师业务素质考试试题及答案
说、读、写、玩、演、视听。
此外，二级还有语言学问目的———语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题、情感看法目的、根本学习策略目的、文化意识目的。
（）3．假如以听为训练的中心，用做与画扶植听，则做与画要比听稍后一点，要让学生先听音。
（）4、教案内容包括：教学目的、教学重、难点，教学方法，教学手段，板书设计，教学步骤，练习反响，作业布置，教学反思。
（）5、老师在课堂上应做到仪表端装，语言标准，板书设计合理，书写工整,试验操作正确娴熟。
（）三、选择题：下面每题四个备选答案中有一个正确答案。
（每题2分，计24分）1．小学英语教学的重点是_______ 。
A．组织课堂教学活动B．培育学生自学英语的实力C．扶植学生仿照D．培育学生用英语进展沟通的实力与爱好2．小学英语教材要有利于培育学生的学习爱好与语感，理解英语国家的文化、风俗，学生对异国文化的正确看法。
教材还要培育学生_______ 与做事情的实力，进步他们的思维实力与相识世界的实力。
A．学习实力B．自我管理实力C．用英语进展沟通D．创新实力3．《英语课程标准》（试验稿）规定小学英语的终点目的是二级。
二级目的在词汇方面要求_______ 。
A．学多少算多少B．1000—1200个单词C．500个左右单词D．学习有关本级话题范围的600—700个单词与50个左右的习惯用语4．小学英语教学要从仿照性的唱歌嬉戏着手，通过1—2年的语感积累，再通过多种活动训练，培育用英语听、说、读、写进展沟通的实力。
所以小学英语教学的主线应是_______ 。
A．活动B．玩演C．培育语感D．学惯用英语做事5．小学生处于人生可持续开展的起点，小学英语教学必需诱导他们逐步形成正确的价值观。
因此，在教学中_______ 。
A．只专注宣扬英语国家的科学成就B．只专注介绍英美人民的生活C．侧重激励学生去追求到国外学习与生活D．在介绍外国文化的活动中引导学生相识与理解宏大的中华文化6．小学英语教学活动的组织，主要应考虑_______ 。
教师资格考试初中英语学科知识与教学能力试卷与参考答案(2024年)
2024年教师资格考试初中英语学科知识与教学能力复习试卷与参考答案一、单项选择题（本大题有30小题，每小题2分，共60分）1、What is the main function of the verb “do” in the sentence “They do not like playing video games.”?A. Auxiliary verbB. Main verbC. Modal verbD. Object verb答案：A解析：In the given sentence, “do” is used as an auxiliary verb to form the negative. It helps in forming the negative present simple tense. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Auxiliary verb.2、In the following sentence, identify the subject-verb agreement error.The students, each having their own opinions, discuss the issue.A. There is no error in subject-verb agreement.B. The error is in the use of “having” instead of “have.”C. The error is in the use of “discuss” instead of “discusses.”D. The error is in the use of “the students” instead of “students.”答案：D解析：The error in the subject-verb agreement is in the use of “the students” instead of “students.” The correct form should be “students discuss” because “students” is a plural noun and requires a plural verb form. Therefore, the correct answer is D. The error is in the use of “the students” instead of “students.”3、The sentence “The book is so fascinating that I couldn’t put it down.” uses the phrase “couldn’t put it down” to express the speaker’s feeling. Which of the followi ng phrases is closest in meaning to “couldn’t put it down”?A)couldn’t stop reading itB)didn’t want to finish itC)didn’t find it interestingD)didn’t understand itAnswer: A) couldn’t stop reading itExplanation: The phrase “couldn’t put it down” is used to desc ribe the feeling of being so engaged in something that you cannot stop doing it. “couldn’t stop reading it” is the closest phrase that conveys this meaning, indicating that the speaker was so fascinated by the book that they couldn’t stop reading it.4、In the following dialogue, which sentence is an example of a yes/no question?A)“How is your family doing today?”B)“Do you have any plans for the weekend?”C)“Are you going to the party tonight?”D)“Can you help me with my homework?”Answer: C) “Are you going to the party tonight?”Explanation: A yes/no question is one that can be answered with a simple yes or no. “Are you going to the party tonight?” is a clear example of a yes/no question because it asks a direct question that can only be answered with a yes or no. The other sentences are open-ended questions that invite a more detailed response.5、In the following sentences, which one uses the correct past perfect tense?A. He had finished the project before he left the company.B. He finishes the project before he left the company.C. He finished the project after he left the company.D. He finished the project when he left the company.Answer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “A” because the past perfect tense is used to express an action that was completed before another past action. In this case, “he had finished the project” indicates that the action of finishing the project happened before he left the company.6、Choose the sentence that correctly uses the present perfect tense.A. I have just arrived at the station.B. I have arrived at the station already.C. I arrived at the station.D. I was arriving at the station when the train left.Answer: AExplanation: The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and continues to the present or has a present result. In this case, “I have just arrived at the station” correctly uses the present perfect tense to indicate that the action of arriving has a present result. The other options either do not use the present perfect tense or incorrectly use past simple or past continuous tense.7、The teacher is using a visual aid to help students understand the new vocabulary. Which of the following is the most appropriate visual aid for teaching the word “metropolis”?A) A map of a small townB) A picture of a skyscraperC) A graph showing population growthD) A video of a rural landscapeAnswer: B) A picture of a skyscraperExplanation: The word “metropolis” refers to a large city, often with a significant population and economic importance. A picture of a skyscraper is a visual representation of an urban environment, which would be most appropriate for teaching the word “metropolis.” The other options (A, C, D) do not directly relate to the concept of a large city.8、In a lesson on the past continuous tense, the teacher wants to elicit the correct form of the sentence “I______(watch) TV when he called me.” Whichof the following prompts is the most effective for helping students produce the correct past continuous form?A)“What was I doing when he called me?”B)“What did I do while he called me?”C)“When did I watch TV?”D)“What did I do at that time?”Answer: A) “What was I doing when he called me?”Explanation: The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific point in the past. The prompt “What was I doing when he called me?” correctly elicits the past continuous form “was watching” to complete the sentence “I was watching TV when he called me.” The other options either use the simple past tense or do not fit the context of the past continuous tense.9、Which of the following sentences uses the subjunctive mood correctly?A) If I was you, I would take the job.B) If I were you, I would take the job.C) If I am you, I would take the job.D) If I be you, I would take the job.Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because the subjunctive mood is used to express hypothetical or contrary-to-fact conditions. He re, “were” is used instead of “was” to express an imaginary situation.10、Identify the type of the sentence: “Do your homework quickly!”A) DeclarativeB) InterrogativeC) ImperativeD) ExclamatoryAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the sentence is giving a command or making a request, which is characteristic of an imperative sentence. The use of the base form of the verb “do” along with the exclamation mark emphasizes the command.11.The teacher is using a group discussion activity to teach the students about the main idea of a text. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true in this situation?A)The teacher is encouraging students to work individually.B)The teacher is providing the main idea to the students.C)The teacher is facilitating a group discussion to identify the main idea.D)The teacher is asking students to write a summary of the text.Answer: C) The teacher is facilitating a group discussion to identify the main idea.Explanation: In this context, the teacher is using a group discussion to engage students in identifying the main idea of a text, which is an effective strategy for collaborative learning and comprehension.12.In the context of teaching a new vocabulary word, which of the following activities is most effective for helping students remember and understand the word?A)Reading the word in a sentence and moving on.B)Writing the word multiple times in a paragraph.C)Creating a visual representation of the word using drawings or symbols.D)Asking students to define the word and then use it in a sentence.Answer: D) Asking students to define the word and then use it in a sentence.Explanation: Encouraging students to define a new vocabulary word and then use it in a sentence helps reinforce understanding and retention. It also allows the teacher to assess the students’ comprehension and usage of the word.13、Which of the following sentences uses the subjunctive mood correctly?A) If I was you, I would take the job.B) If she were me, she wouldn’t go.C) If he be a doctor, he would give you advice.D) If they was here yesterday, they would have seen the accident.Answer: B) If she were me, she wouldn’t go.Explanation: The subjunctive mood is used to express hypothetical or contrary-to-fact situations. Option B correctly uses the past subjunctive form “were” to indicate a hypothetical situation.14、Identify the type of sentence that is primarily used to give instructions in an English class.A) InterrogativeB) ExclamatoryC) ImperativeD) DeclarativeAnswer: C) ImperativeExplanation: The imperative sentence is used to give commands or instructions. In an educational setting, teachers often use this type of sentence to direct students’ actions, such as “Please open your books,” or “Write down the new vocabulary.”15.The following sentence is an example of a question type that is often found in the reading comprehension section of the English exam for junior high school teachers. Which of the following is the correct question type?A. Multiple-choice questionB. True or False questionC. Short answer questionD. Matching questionAnswer: AExplanation: The question type described in the prompt is a multiple-choice question, where the examinee is presented with a question and several possible answers to choose from. This is a common format in reading comprehension sections of standardized tests.16.In the context of teaching English at the junior high level, which of the following strategies would be most effective in helping students develop their vocabulary?A. Encouraging students to memorize new words without contextB. Using flashcards to present new vocabulary itemsC. Incorporating vocabulary into context-rich texts and discussionsD. Assigning students to write essays using new vocabulary wordsAnswer: CExplanation: Incorporating vocabulary into context-rich texts and discussions is the most effective strategy for helping students develop their vocabulary. This method allows students to understand the meaning and usage of new words in a real-world context, which aids in long-term retention and practical application.17、Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of communicative language teaching (CLT)?A)Focus on accuracy over fluencyB)Integration of language skillsC)Emphasis on communication competenceD)Student-centered activitiesAnswer: A) Focus on accuracy over fluencyExplanation: Communicative Language Teaching emphasizes fluency and the ability to communicate effectively in real-life situations. While accuracy is important, it is not prioritized over fluency in CLT. The approach advocates for an integrated skills approach where speaking, listening, reading, and writing are developed together, focusing on communication competence and often employing student-centered activities.18、In the context of vo cabulary acquisition, what does the term “depth of processing” refer to?A)The number of times a word needs to be repeated to be memorizedB)The intensity and cognitive effort involved in learning new vocabularyC)The frequency of encountering a word in different contextsD)The depth at which words are printed in a textbookAnswer: B) The intensity and cognitive effort involved in learning new vocabularyExplanation: Depth of processing theory suggests that the level of mental engagement with new information affects how well it is remembered. In vocabulary acquisition, deeper processing involves more than just repetition or surface-level exposure; it includes engaging with the word in meaningful ways that require cognitive effort, such as through use in sentences or association with images or experiences. This deeper engagement tends to lead to better retention and understanding of new vocabulary.19.In a primary school English class, the teacher wants to introduce a new topic about seasons. Which of the following activities would be most appropriate to engage the students in learning about the seasons?A. Reading a short story about a character traveling through different seasons.B. Singing a song about the changes in the weather during different seasons.C. Conducting a science experiment to demonstrate the changes in the Earth’s tilt.D. Showing a documentary film about the different climates around the world.Answer: BExplanation: Singing a song about the changes in the weather duringdifferent seasons would be the most engaging and interactive way to introduce the topic of seasons to primary school students. It allows them to learn through music and movement, which is both fun and educational.20.When designing a lesson plan for teaching the past continuous tense, which of the following teaching strategies would be most effective for a group of middle school students?A. Using a lot of vocabulary exercises and translation tasks.B. Presenting a detailed grammar explanation followed by a series of exercises.C. Creating a scenario where students can act out events that were happening in the past.D. Showing a video clip of a story that is narrated entirely in the past continuous tense.Answer: CExplanation: Creating a scenario where students can act out events that were happening in the past is an excellent teaching strategy for teaching the past continuous tense. It allows students to visualize and experience the language in a real-life context, which aids in their understanding and retention of the tense.21、Which of the following sentences uses the subjunctive mood correctly?A) If he were me, he will do it differently.B) If I was the teacher, I would change the curriculum.C) If she were here, she knows what to do.D) If they were smarter, they would have passed the exam.Answer: D) If they were smarter, they would have passed the exam. Explanation: The correct answer is D because it uses the past unreal conditional (were smarter) along with the conditional perfect (would have passed) to indicate an impossible or highly unlikely condition in the past.22、Identify the type of sentence used in the following example: “Watch out for that dog!”A) DeclarativeB) InterrogativeC) ExclamatoryD) ImperativeAnswer: D) ImperativeExplanation: The correct answer is D because the sentence “Watch out for that dog!” is giving a command or making a request, which is characteristic of an imperative sentence.23.The teacher is introducing a new vocabulary word to the students. Which of the following strategies is most suitable for explaining the word “vulnerable” to the middle school students?A)Presenting the word in a sentence and having students infer its meaning.B)Providing a definition and using synonyms to help students understand the word.C)Drawing a picture that visually represents the word.D)Asking students to give examples of the word in their own sentences.Explanation: B) is the most suitable strategy because providing a definition and using synonyms can help students understand the meaning of the word “vulnerable” in a clearerand more concrete way. This method allows them to build their vocabulary and understandthe word within the context of the language.24.In a middle school English class, the teacher wants to assess the students’ comprehension of a short story. Which of the following assessment methods would be most effective?A)Giving a multiple-choice quiz at the end of the lesson.B)Asking students to write a summary of the story.C)Conducting a group discussion on the characters and themes of the story.D)Having students create a poster depicting the main events of the story.Answer: C)Explanation: C) is the most effective assessment method because it promotes active learning and encourages students to engage with the story’s content. Group discussions allow students to express their thoughts, share ideas, and develop critical thinking skills. This method also provides the teacher with insights into how well the students have comprehended the story’s characters and themes.25、Which of the following sentences correctly uses the subjunctive mood?A) If I was you, I would take the job.B) If I were you, I would take the job.C) If I am you, I would take the job.D) If I be you, I would take the job.Explanation: The correct sentence is “If I were you, I would take the job.” This sentence uses the subjunctive mood with “were” to expr ess a hypothetical situation that is contrary to fact. The subjunctive mood is used here because it’s impossible for someone to literally be another person, making this a hypothetical condition.26、Identify the type of clause in the following sentence:“Even though she was tired, she finished her homework.”A) Independent clauseB) Dependent clauseC) Relative clauseD) Noun clauseAnswer: BExplanation: In the sentence “Even though she was tired, she finished her homework,” “Even though she was tired” is a dependent clause because it cannot stand alone as a complete thought. It provides additional information but relies on the main (independent) clause “she finished her homework” to convey a complete meaning. The dependent clause starts with a subordinating conjunction “even though,” which introduces a condition or contrast to the main action in the independent clause.27.What is the main function of a vocabulary list in the context of teaching English to初中 students?A. To assess the students’ understanding of grammar rules.B. To encourage students to engage in oral communication.C. To provide a list of essential vocabulary words that will be covered in the course.D. To introduce new cultural topics for classroom discussions.Answer: CExplanation: A vocabulary list in the context of teaching English to初中 students primarily serves to provide a structured list of essential vocabulary words that will be covered throughout the course. This helps students to focus on and learn the key terms they need to be familiar with in order to understand and participate effectively in class discussions and tasks.28.In a lesson about the past perfect tense, which of the following sentence structures is most appropriate for illustrating its usage?A. “I had finished my homework before my mother came back from work.”B. “I finished my homework because my mother came back from work.”C. “I will finish my homework if my mother comes back from work.”D. “I was finishing my homework when my mother came back from work.”Answer: AExplanation: The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action. Therefore, the sentence “I had finished my homework before my mother came back from work.” accurately illustrates the usage of the past perfect tense, as it shows that the homework was completedbefore the mother came back. The other options do not correctly demonstrate the past perfect tense structure.29、Which of the following activities is most suitable for developing studen ts’ speaking skills in a communicative way?A)Reading a passage aloudB)Reciting a poem from memoryC)Engaging in a role-play conversationD)Listening to an audio recording and answering questionsAnswer: C) Engaging in a role-play conversationExplanation: Role-playing encourages spontaneous and interactive communication, which is essential for the development of speaking skills. It allows students to practice using language in a context that simulates real-life situations, thus improving their fluency, pronunciation, and ability to use appropriate language in different social contexts. While options A, B, and D may also contribute to language learning, they do not specifically focus on the interactive and communicative aspects of speaking as effectively as role-plays do.30、When designing a lesson plan, what is the primary purpose of includinga variety of assessment methods?A)To reduce the workload of grading for the teacherB)To cater to different learning styles and needs of studentsC)To make the lesson more interesting and engagingD)To ensure that the lesson covers all the required materialAnswer: B) To cater to different learning styles and needs of studentsExplanation: Incorporating a variety of assessment methods in a lesson plan is important because it helps to address the diverse ways in which students learn and demonstrate their understanding. This approach acknowledges that students have different strengths and preferences when it comes to showing what they know, and it can help to provide a more accurate and comprehensive picture of each student’s abilities. Options A, C, and D, while they may be secondary benefits, do not capture the main educational rationale for using varied assessments, which is to accommodate individual differences among learners.二、简答题（20分）Question: How can teachers effectively integrate technology into their English language teaching to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes?Answer:1.Utilize educational technology tools and platforms such as interactive whiteboards, digital learning management systems, and educational apps to create interactive lessons that engage students in different learning styles.2.Incorporate multimedia resources such as videos, podcasts, and online articles to provide a uthentic language experiences and stimulate students’ curiosity.3.Design and implement online collaborative projects and group activities that encourage students to work together and communicate in English, promotingcommunication skills and teamwork.e language learning software and apps that offer personalized learning experiences, allowing students to progress at their own pace and providing immediate feedback.5.Integrate technology-based formative and summative assessments to monitor students’ pro gress and identify areas for improvement.6.Provide opportunities for students to create digital content, such as presentations, videos, or blogs, to enhance their writing, speaking, and listening skills.7.Utilize educational websites and online forums to expose students to a wider range of English language materials and encourage them to practice English outside the classroom.8.Continuously update one’s knowledge and skills in using educational technology through professional development and online courses.Explanation:Integrating technology into English language teaching can have several positive effects on student engagement and learning outcomes. By incorporating educational technology tools and platforms, teachers can create interactive and engaging lessons that cater to different learning styles, making the learning process more enjoyable and effective. Using multimedia resources helps students gain authentic language experiences and stimulates their curiosity, making the learning process more meaningful. Online collaborative projects and groupactivities foster communication skills and teamwork, which are essential for language learning. Language learning software and apps provide personalized learning experiences, allowing students to progress at their own pace and receive immediate feedback. Formative and summative assessments using technology help teachers monitor students’ progress and identify areas for improvement. Encouraging students to create digital content enhances their writing, speaking, and listening skills. Lastly, utilizing educational websites and online forums exposes students to a wider range of English language materials, promoting continuous learning outside the classroom. Continuous professional development in educational technology is crucial for teachers to keep up with the latest trends and technologies in language teaching.三、教学情境分析题（30分）Question:A middle school teacher is planning a unit on “Hobbies and Interests” for her Grade 8 English class. The class consists of 25 students, with a mix of beginner, intermediate, and advanced learners. The teacher has observed that the students have varying levels of engagement and motivation in English classes. The school has provided a set of multimedia resources, including videos, audio clips, and interactive websites, to support the teaching of this unit.1.Analyze the learning needs of the students in the class.2.Describe how the teacher can utilize the multimedia resources effectivelyto cater to different learning styles and levels.3.Explain how formative and summative assessments can be integrated into the teaching and learning process for this unit.Answer:1.Learning Needs of the Students:•Beginner Level: Students at this level may have difficulty with basic vocabulary and sentence structures related to hobbies and interests. They might struggle to understand and produce simple sentences in English.•Intermediate Level: These students can understand and use some vocabulary and grammar related to the topic but may still need support with more complex structures and advanced vocabulary.•Advanced Level: Students at this level should be able to express their opinions on hobbies and interests fluently and accurately, using a variety of vocabulary and grammar structures.2.Utilizing Multimedia Resources:•For Beginner Level: The teacher can use simple videos and audio clips to introduce new vocabulary and phrases related to hobbies and interests.Interactive websites can be used to practice basic sentence structures and vocabulary through games and exercises.•For Intermediate Level: The teacher can use more complex videos and audio clips that include different accents and vocabulary. Interactive websites can provide more challenging exercises and activities, such as quizzes and discussions.•For Advanced Level: The teacher can use videos and audio clips that require deeper analysis and discussion. Interactive websites can offer moreadvanced activities, such as debates and research projects.3.Formative and Summative Assessments:•Formative Assessments: These can be integrated into the teaching process through activities such as:•Class discussions on hobbies and interests, where students can share their own experiences and opinions.•Quizzes and exercises using interactive websites and multimedia resources to practice vocabulary and grammar.•Peer assessments, where students can provide feedback on each other’s work.•Summative Assessments: These can be conducted at the end of the unit through:• A written test that includes multiple-choice questions, true/false statements, and short answer questions.•An oral presentation or debate on a chosen hobby or interest, where students can demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of the topic.• A project that combines different skills, such as writing a report on a hobby, creating a poster, or preparing a presentation.Explanation:The analysis of the students’ learning needs is essential for the teacher to create an inclusive and effective lesson plan. By utilizing the multimediaresources effectively, the teacher can cater to different learning styles and levels, ensuring that all students can engage with the material. Integrating both formative and summative assessments will help the teacher monitor the progress of each student and provide feedback that can be used to improve future lessons.四、教学设计题（40分）Question: Design a lesson plan for a 45-minute English class for Grade 8 students. The topic of the lesson is “Traveling Abroad.” The lesson should include vocabulary building, reading comprehension, and speaking activities.Lesson Plan:I. Introduction (5 minutes)•Objective: To introduce the topic of traveling abroad and create an interest in the lesson.•Activities:•Teacher shows a few images of famous landmarks from different countries.•Students share their favorite travel destinations and why.II.Vocabulary Building (10 minutes)•Objective: To introduce and practice new vocabulary related to traveling.•Activities:•Teacher presents new words on the board (e.g., backpack, passport, luggage, sightseeing, etc.).。
小学英语教师素养比赛试题与答案
小学英语青年教师教学素养比赛知识素养现场比赛试题及答案（精选）一、知识素养部分您抽到的是第1组题目，请在5分钟内完成下面两道题目一、填空题1、基础教育阶段学生应该掌握的英语语言知识有：语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题五个方面的内容。
2、英语的学习策略指的是认知策略、调控策略、交际策略和资源策略等。
二、问答题WTO是什么的缩写？SOS代表什么？答：世贸组织，求救代号。
您抽到的是第2组题目，请在5分钟内完成下面两道题目一、填空题1、新课程的“三维”课程目标是指的是知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观。
2．新课程的最高宗旨和核心理念是一切为了学生的发展。
二、问答题什么叫音素？英语中共有多少个音素，其中元音多少个？辅音多少个？答：音素是语言的最小单位，是靠听觉来辨认的。
英语中共有48 个音素，其中元音 20个，辅音28个。
您抽到的是第3组题目，请在5分钟内完成下面两道题目一、填空题1．新课程倡导的学习方式是自主学习、合作学习、探究学习。
2、基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
综合语言运用能力的形成是建立在学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养整体发展的基础上。
二、问答题英语是什么文字？共有多少个字母，其中元音多少个？辅音多少个？另外Y字母有时用作元音字母，有时用作辅音字母，故称为什么字母？答：英语是拼音文字，共有26个字母，其中元音字母5个，辅音字母21个。
另外字母Y有时用作元音字母，有时用作辅音字母，故称为半元音字母。
您抽到的是第4组题目，请在5分钟内完成下面两道题目一、填空题1、语言技能是构成语言交际能力的重要组成部分。
语言技能包括听、二、问答题请问英语是联合国的什么语言之一？以英语为母语的国家主要有哪些国家？答：英语是联合国的正式工作语言之一。
以英语为母语的国家主要有英国、美国、澳大利亚、加拿大和新西兰。
您抽到的是第5组题目，请在5分钟内完成下面两道题目一、填空题1、小学英语课程开设的起始年级为三年级。
教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库检测试卷A卷附答案
2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库检测试卷A卷附答案单选题（共100题）1、Every student as well as teachers who __________to visit the museumasked to be at the school gate on time.A.is; isB.are; areC.is; areD.are; is【答案】 D2、We have no trust in him because he has never__________ the grandiose promises he makes.A.delivered onB.eaten offC.forgotten aboutD.abided by【答案】 A3、/s/and/θ/can be distinguished by__________.A.manner of articulationB.place of articulationC.vibration of the vocal cordsD.aspiration of articulation【答案】 B4、I arrived at the airport so late that I __________missed the plane.A.onlyB.quiteC.narrowlyD.seldom【答案】 C5、/t/is not fully pronounced inA.footballB.suitcaseC.at homeD.hot day【答案】 C6、Which of the following describes the process in which one’s language ability is developed in natural and everyday situation?A.PerformancepetenceC.LearningD.Acquisition【答案】 D7、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity: internal and instrumental. If a scientist conducts research because she wants to discover important facts about the world, that's an internal motive, since discovering facts is inherently related to the activity of research. If she conducts research because she wants to achieve scholarly renown, that's an instrumental motive, since the relation between fame and research is not so inherent. Often, people have both for doing things. What mix of motives--internal or instrumental or both--is most conducive to success? You might suppose that a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by a desire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientist motivated by just one of those desires. Surely two motives are better than one. But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newly published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually be counterproductive to success. We analyzed data drawn from 11320 cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academy at West Point, all of whom rated how much each of a set of motives influenced their decision to attend the academy. The motives included things like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire to be trained as a leader in the United States ArmyA.In-service soldiersitary researchersitary officersitary trainees【答案】 D8、Passage 2A.live in very hot temperaturesB.live in very cold temperaturesC.manufacture oxygenD.all of the above【答案】 D9、Passage 1A.mice' s inborn terror of catsB.the evolution of ToxoplasmaC.a new study about the effects of a parasite on miceD.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii【答案】 C10、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism．A.AdvertisementB.The benefits of advertisementC.Advertisers perform a useful service to communitiesD.The costs of advertisement【答案】 C11、Which of the following is based on the communicative view of language?A.Structural syllabusB.Skill-based syllabusC.Genre-based syllabusD.Functional-notional syllabus【答案】 D12、请阅读短文，完成此题。
教师素养考试试题及答案英语
教师素养考试试题及答案英语一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 英语教师在课堂上应该使用哪种语言进行教学？A. 学生母语B. 英语C. 混合使用D. 根据学生需求决定答案：B2. 以下哪项不是英语教师的基本素养？A. 良好的语言知识B. 教学设计能力C. 强烈的商业意识D. 有效的课堂管理答案：C3. 在英语教学中，以下哪种方法可以提高学生的口语能力？A. 增加书面作业B. 鼓励学生参与对话C. 减少课堂互动D. 只讲解语法规则答案：B4. 英语教师在设计课堂活动时，应该考虑哪些因素？A. 学生的兴趣和需求B. 教学目标C. 教学资源D. 所有以上选项答案：D5. 以下哪项不是有效的课堂管理策略？A. 明确课堂规则B. 鼓励学生自主学习C. 忽视学生的问题D. 及时反馈学生表现答案：C二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. 英语教师应该具备_______、_______和_______的能力。
答案：语言知识、教学技能、课堂管理7. 在英语教学中，教师应该使用_______和_______来激发学生的学习兴趣。
答案：多媒体资源、互动游戏8. 教师在课堂上应该_______学生的错误，而不是_______。
答案：纠正、惩罚9. 英语教师在教学过程中应该_______学生的不同学习风格。
答案：适应10. 教师应该定期进行_______，以提高自己的教学水平。
答案：专业发展三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）11. 简述英语教师在课堂上如何平衡教学内容和学生兴趣。
答案：英语教师应该在设计课程时，充分考虑学生的兴趣和需求，同时确保教学内容符合教学大纲的要求。
通过将教学内容与学生感兴趣的话题或活动相结合，可以提高学生的学习动机。
12. 描述英语教师如何评估学生的学习进度。
答案：英语教师可以通过多种方式评估学生的学习进度，包括定期的测试、作业、课堂表现和项目。
此外，教师还可以使用同伴评价和自我评价来提供更全面的反馈。
教师职称能力考核小学英语中、高级职称试题含答案
专业素养考查（100分）五、教材分析及教学设计（40分）），按照新授课要求，回答下列问题：（10分）（10分）(申报小学高级做本题)（10分）(申报小中高做本题)3. 请你为本节课设计主要教学流程，并说明设计思想。
（20分）(申报小学高级做本题)请你为本节课设计一个学生活动，并说明设计思想。
（20分）(申报小中高做本题)…………………………………密………………………………封………………………………线………………………………六、解题（40分）（一）单项选择 ( 5分)( )1 .---Do you know everyone from Class One?---Er …, I know some of ______.A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them( )2. --- I need something for cutting the paper.---Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get ______ for you.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one ( )3. It _______ heavily when I left the cinema.A. rainsB. will rainC. is rainingD. was raining ( )4. This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library. A. where B. whichC. whoD. when( )5. Remember to spend some time ______ your loved ones, because they’re not goingto be around forever.A. fromB. withC. inD. on（二）完形填空（10分）Life in 30 years will be 1 because many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be 2 people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3 smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important 4 in school.People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 5 . And many more people will go to other countries 6 holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for 7 new towns and houses. Then there will be less 8 for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won ’t eat it every day; they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will 9 by robots. Because of this, many people will not have 10 to do. This will be a problem. ( )1． A. same B. difference C. different D. difficulty ( )2． A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more( )3． A. much B. many C. more D. most( )4． A. subject B. subjects C. way D. games ( )5． A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier ( )6． A. for B. with C. at D. in ( )7． A. build B. building C. to build D. builds ( )8． A. rooms B. room C. spaces D. sea ( )9． A. done B. do C. be done D. be did( )10．A. works enough B. enough works C. work enough D. enough work （三）语篇阅读（10分）A ）阅读下面一篇短文，从三个选项中选出最佳选项。
英教师素养考试试题及答案
英教师素养考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 英语教学中，培养学生的哪种能力最为重要？A. 语法能力B. 听说能力C. 阅读能力D. 写作能力2. 以下哪个不是英语教学法？A. TPR教学法B. TBLT教学法C. TBA教学法D. TBM教学法3. 英语教师在课堂上应该使用哪种语言？A. 英语B. 母语C. 双语D. 任何语言4. 英语教师在教学过程中应如何对待学生的错误？A. 立即纠正B. 忽略C. 鼓励学生自我发现错误D. 让学生在课后自己查找错误5. 以下哪个不是英语教师的基本素养？A. 语言能力B. 教学能力C. 组织能力D. 编程能力二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）6. 英语教师应具备的基本素养包括_______、_______和_______。
7. 英语教师在教学中应注重培养学生的_______和_______。
8. 英语教师在课堂上应使用_______语言进行教学。
9. 英语教师应鼓励学生在课堂上_______，以提高他们的语言实际运用能力。
10. 英语教师应具备_______和_______，以适应不断变化的教学环境。
三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）11. 英语教师在教学中应如何平衡语言知识的传授和语言技能的培养？12. 英语教师如何有效地利用现代教育技术提高教学效果？四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）13. 论述英语教师在培养学生跨文化交际能力方面的作用和方法。
14. 论述英语教师如何通过反思性教学提高自身的专业发展。
五、案例分析题（10分）15. 假设你是一名英语教师，你的学生在课堂上经常使用母语交流，你将如何引导他们使用英语进行交流？答案：一、选择题1. B2. C3. A4. C5. D二、填空题6. 语言能力、教学能力、组织能力7. 语言知识、语言技能8. 英语9. 积极发言10. 创新能力、适应能力三、简答题11. 英语教师在教学中应平衡语言知识的传授和语言技能的培养，通过设计多样化的教学活动，让学生在实际使用中掌握语言知识，同时注重培养学生的听说读写能力。
盐城市初中英语教师基本功能力考核及答案
盐城市初中英语教师基本功能力考核及答案（专业知识素养）选择题（共30小题，计60分）请将选择题的答案填在后面的表格中。
一.单项选择。
(共15小题，计30分)( )1. ---How much did you _______ on that woolen T-shirt ?---I _______ 80 yuan for it.A. cost, spendB. spend, paidC. pay, costD. take, cost( )2 ---You look _______ sad, Kate. --- Yeah, I have made mistakes in my report.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. a few, a littleD. a little, few.( ) 3. The _______ he is , the he feels.A. busily, happilyB. busy, happy C busier , happier D .more busy, more happy ( ) 4.-----I don’t know . Can you help me ?-----I think you should calm down and read texts.A. how to doB. what to do it .C. what to doD. when to do( ) 5.I’d rather _____ at home than _______ to the mo vie on weekends .A. staying, goingB. to stay, to goC. stay, goD. stayed, went( )6. Not only I but also Tom and Jack _____ interested in English because it _____ useful.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, isD. are, are( )7. I can’t go _____ because I have to go home at once.A. else anywhereB. anywhere elseC. else nowhereD. somewhere else( )8. Why does this woman decided _____ these places?A. not goB. doesn’t goC. not goingD. not to go( )9. Would you please help me _____ the picture on the wall?A. put upB. put onC. put intoD. put off( )10. Excuse me, could you _____ me your new dictionary?A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. take( )11.The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.A. too, toB. so, thatC. very, thatD. too, that( )12. Tom has made many friends since he________ to China.A. cameB. comesC. has comeD. will come( )13.He gave up ______two years ago. That’s to say, he is a non-smoker now.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked( )14.Do you need ________ to read on the train?A. special anythingB. any special thingC. anything speciallyD. anything special( )15. The children were made ____ homework first.A. doB. to doC. didD. doing二．完形填空（20分）Food is very important. Everyone needs to 16 well if he or she wants to have a strong body .Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 17 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 18 in everything around them. They learn 19 while they are watching and listening. when they are getting older , they begin to 20 story books , science books…anything they like . When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 21 to find out the answers.What is the best 22 to get knowledge? If we learn 23 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 24 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand25 .（）16. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat（）17. A. start B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat（）18. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better（）19. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything（）20. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write（）21. A. try B. have C. think D. wait（）22. A. place B. name C. way D. news（）23. A. on B. with C. to D. by（）24. A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes（）25 .A. harder B. much C. better D. well三.阅读理解。
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英语教师知识素养试题（一）
一、填空题（5分）
《英语课程标准》采用国际通用的分级方式，将英语课程目标按照设为九个级别。
二、选择题（共10分，每小题5分）。
1.基础教育英语课程的总体目标由_______构成。
A、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、创新精神
B、语言知识、交际能力、学习策略、情感态度、合作精神
C、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识
D、语言能力、文化知识、学习方法、祖国意识、文化理解
2.国家英语课程要求从3年级开设英语课程。
《标准》_____为6年级结束时应达到的基本要求；______为9年级结束时应达到的基本要求；______为高中毕业的基本要求。
( )
A、第二级；第五级；第八级
B、第三级；第六级；第八级
C、第一级；第四级；第七级
D、第二级；第六级；第八级
英语教师知识素养试题（二）
一、填空题（5分）
我们平常说的英语“双基”教学是指（）和（）（基本）技能。
二、选择题（共10分，每小题5分）。
1. ______是英语学习成功的关键。
A、打下良好的听、说、读、写基础
B、保持积极的学习态度
C、每天背诵一篇经典课文
D、课前准备、课后复习
2 .在基础教育阶段，学习英语应以______为主，学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得_____。
（）
A、实践；综合语言运用能力
B、掌握知识；尽可能多的语言知识
C、交际；尽可能多的英语信息
D、听说；听与说的能力
答案：
英语教师知识素养试题（一）
一、填空题（5分）
《英语课程标准》采用国际通用的分级方式，将英语课程目标按照能力水平设为九个级别。
二、选择题（共10分，每小题5分）。
1.基础教育英语课程的总体目标由____C___构成。
A、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、创新精神
B、语言知识、交际能力、学习策略、情感态度、合作精神
C、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识
D、语言能力、文化知识、学习方法、祖国意识、文化理解
2.国家英语课程要求从3年级开设英语课程。
《标准》_____为6年级结束时应达到的基本要求；______为9年级结束时应达到的基本要求；______为高中毕业的基本要求。
(A )
A、第二级；第五级；第八级
B、第三级；第六级；第八级
C、第一级；第四级；第七级
D、第二级；第六级；第八级
英语教师知识素养试题（二）
一、填空题（5分）
我们平常说的英语“双基”教学是指（英语基础知识）和（听说读写）（基本）技能。
二、选择题（共10分，每小题5分）。
1. ____B___是英语学习成功的关键。
A、打下良好的听、说、读、写基础
B、保持积极的学习态度
C、每天背诵一篇经典课文
D、课前准备、课后复习
2 .在基础教育阶段，学习英语应以______为主，学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得_____。
（ A ）
A、实践；综合语言运用能力
B、掌握知识；尽可能多的语言知识
C、交际；尽可能多的英语信息
D、听说；听与说的能力。