牛津高阶3000核心词汇

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牛津3000词(带中文释义)

牛津3000词(带中文释义)

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的;无约束的ability n.能力;能耐,本领able adj.有能力的;能干的about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近;通道,入口accident n.意外的;事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述;解释;帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地;ad. 准确地;精密地accuse vt.指责;归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquire vt.取得;获得;学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员;演剧的人actual a.实际的;现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地;足够地adjust vt.调整,调节;校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩;赞赏admire vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养;采用;采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告;公告;登广告advertising adj. 广告的;广告,广告费n. (总称)广告;advice n.劝告;忠告;意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议;通知;告诉;通告affair n.事件;事情affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后;次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次;而且against prep.反对;对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议;同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护;助手aim n.瞄准;目标;目的air n.空气;空中;外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alarming adj. 警告的;引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的;联姻的allow vt.允许,准许;任ally n.同盟国;同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也;而且,还alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地;交替地;另外,此外;两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全;总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的;惊奇的;令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数;数量;和amuse vt.娱乐;逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的;有趣的,逗人笑的;使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…);(不定冠词,在元音前);每一;任何一人;一个(本…)analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的;使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..)answer vt.回答;响应;适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious adj.渴望的;忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地;不安地;挂念地;渴望地;担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别;相距apartment n. 公寓;一套公寓房间;套房,(美)一套房间;房间,间;公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的;明显的apparently ad. 明显地;外表地;显然,表面上地;adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;显得;好象appearance n.出现,来到;外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.感激;欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约;近似地,几乎正确地;差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论;争论,论据arise vi.出现;由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物art n.艺术;美术article n.文章,论文;冠词artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地;假地;人造地artist n.美术家;艺术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的;相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attorney n.代理人;辩护律师attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方;权力automatic a.自动的;机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的;通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免;回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离;…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地;a. 笨拙地;棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处);向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的;倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly adv.坏;恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队;带;波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行;库;岩,堤bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base n.基础;基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地;事实上;基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.炮兵连;兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊;粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地;优美地beauty n.美;美人because conj.因为become vi.变成;成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前;向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端;起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behaviour n. 行为,举止;表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信;信念;信仰believe vt.相信;认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面;向下belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的;更好的;adv. 更好地;较佳的;更多地;改进;较好;好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单;招贴;票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩;诞生;出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘block n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的(女子)blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的;伤心的;下流的;忧郁的;沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色;蓝色board n.木板;板boat n.小船,艇;渔船body n.身体;主体;尸体boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹;突发事件;高压喷雾器;vt. 投弹,轰炸;投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔;adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的;有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年;家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子);脑力,智能branch n.枝条;支流;部门brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸;气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief a.简短的;短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地;短暂地;简略地;简要地bright a.明亮的;聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地;灿烂地;明亮地;聪明地brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的bring vt.带来;引出;促使broad adj.宽的;广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽;明白;粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑;建立;创立building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串;一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的;burn的过去式(分词);燃烧(burnt=burned) burst n.突然破裂;爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus n. 公共汽车;总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意;事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的;繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油;奶油button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm adj.平静的;沉着的calmly adv. 平静地;沉着地;无风浪地;镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头 cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去 cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤 candidate n. 候选人 candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶 cannot can 的否定式 cap n.帽子 capable a.有能力的,有才能的 capacity n.容量;能力;能量 capital n.资本,资金;首都 captain n.陆军上尉;队长 capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得 car n. 汽车;小卧车;(这里指)运货马车;轿车;电车;车,火车车厢 card n.卡片;名片 cardboard n. 厚纸板 care n.照料;保护;小心 career n.生涯,职业,经历 careful a.仔细的;细致的 carefully adv. 小心地;仔细地;注意地 careless adj.粗心的 carelessly adv. 粗心地;毫不在乎地;随便地,疏忽地 carpet n.毛毯;地毯 carrot n.胡罗卜 carry vt. 拿;搬;带;提;扛,挑,刊登;搬动;带去;运送,携带;运载;传送;领,抱背,传播,输送;手提,肩挑;举动;进位,担负;vi. 抬,扛,搬运 case n.情况;事实;病例 cash n.现金,现款 cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸 castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物 cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮 catch vi.钩住;挂住;绊住 category n.种类,类目;范畴 cause n.原因,理由;事业 cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息 ceiling n.天花板;顶逢 celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美 celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会 cell n.细胞;小房间 cent n.分 centimetre n.公分,厘米 central a.中心的;主要的 centre n. 中心;中央;中枢;核心;vt. 集中;使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中 century n.世纪;百年 ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节 certain a.确实的;肯定的 certainly ad.一定,必定;当然 certificate n.证书,证件,执照 chain n.链,链条,项圈 chair n. 椅子;大学的讲座;(会议的)主席;vt. 当…的主席,主持 chairman n.主席;议长,会长 challenge n.挑战;要求,需要 chamber n.会议室;房间;腔 chance n.机会 change n.零钱;找头 vt.兑换 channel n.海峡;渠道;频道 chapter n.章,回,篇 character n.性格;特性;角色 characteristic a.特有的 n.特性 charge n. 主管;电荷;负责;责任;管理;费用;负荷;充电;使承担;看管;保管;代价;(pl. )费用,罪名;收费, vt. 罚款,指控;索价;装满;职责;索费;充电charity n.施舍;慈善事业 chart n.图,图表;海图 chase n.追逐,追赶,追求 chat n. 聊天;闲谈; vi. 聊天;谈天;闲谈vt. 亲谈, cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的 cheaply adv.廉价地;粗俗地;便宜地 cheat vt.骗取;哄 vi.行骗 check n.支票 cheek n.面颊,脸蛋 cheerful adj.高兴的;爽快的 cheerfully ad. 高兴地;愉快地 cheese n.乳酪,干酪 chemical adj.化学的 chemist n.化学家;药剂师 chemistry n. 化学 cheque n.支票 chest n.胸部 chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎 chicken n.鸡肉;小鸡 chief n.首长,头子 child n.小孩 chin n.颏,下巴 chip n.薄片,碎片 chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖 choice n.选择 choose vt.&vi.选择 chop vt.&vi.砍,伐 church n.教堂 cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟 cinema n.电影院;电影,影片 circle vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇 citizen n.公民;市民,居民 city n.城市,都市 civil a.公民的;文职的 claim n.权利,所有权 clap n.拍手喝采声;霹雳声 class n. (学校里的)班;课;阶级;同学们;班级;种类,等级;阶层;(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类;班级,阶级;类别,把…分成等级 classic n.名著 a.不朽的 classroom n.教室 clean a.清洁的;纯洁的 clear adj. 晴朗的;清楚的;清澈的;清晰的;vt. & vt. 清除;扫除;清出(空地);越过,使清澈;使清楚 clearly adv. 清楚地;无疑地,清澈地;明白地,清晰地;明亮地 clerk n.办事员;秘书 clever adj.机灵的,聪明的 click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客;诉讼委托人 climate n.气候;风土,地带 climb v.爬;攀登 clock n.钟,仪表 close v.关 closed adj. 关着的;关闭的,停业的;闭迹 closely adv. 细细地;紧密地,接近地;严密地;准确地;a. 精密地,仔细地 closet n.壁橱;小房间 cloth n.布;布料 clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥 clothing n.衣服,被褥 cloud n.云 club n.俱乐部;社团 coach vt.辅导,指导,训练 coal n.煤,煤块 coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) coat n.外套,上衣;表皮 code n.准则;法典;代码 coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币) cold a.冷的;冷淡的 n.冷 coldly adv. 冷淡地;无情地 collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解 colleague n.同事,同僚 collect vt.收集 vi.收款 collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有come vi.来,来到;出现comedy n.喜剧;喜剧场面comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥;控制comment n.评论,意见;注释commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委托,委任;委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束;责任;承诺,约定committee n.委员会;全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信;通话communication n.通讯;传达;交通community n.社区;社会;公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.疾病,病痛;主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱;adj. 难懂的,难解的;复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会;演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condition n.条件;状况conduct n.举止,行为;指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地;有信心地confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confront vt.使面对;使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congress n.大会;国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conscious a.意识到的;有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑;把...看作considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerably ad. 十分地;相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考;体贴;照顾;原因;体谅;研究,讨论;补偿,报酬;理由;需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成;在于constant a.经常的;永恒的constantly adv. 经常地;不断地;不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词);建造;建筑;建筑物;结构;作图(法);修建;解释,工程;构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录;容量contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳context n.上下文;来龙去脉continent n.大陆;洲continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous adj. 连续的;持续的;连续不断的,不断的;延长的;不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地;连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同;婚约contrast n. 对照;悬殊差别;对比;反差,对比度;vt. 使对比;使与…对比;使与…对照vi. 形成对比;对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制;支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例;公约,(换俘等)协定;会议;常规,契约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换;使转变;使改变;变更;转换,改变信仰;n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪;烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角;(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地;恰当地;adj. 正确地;恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽;咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数;计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土;农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对;夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物);套,罩;adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的;碎的;粗哑craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声;碰撞;坠毁;轰隆声,撞击声;起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落;撞坏,摔坏,砸碎;撞碎;v.破裂,爆裂;发出爆裂声;坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机;存亡之际crisp a.脆的;卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.&vi.批评;责备crop n.庄稼;收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤;充(拥)满了的;拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压cry vi.哭;叫喊cultural adj.文化上的;文化的culture n.文化,文明;教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱curb n. 马勒;勒马链条;路边;路的边栏;抑制物;v.束缚;抑制;控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地;稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的current a.当前的;通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地;目前,普遍地;现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘;幕curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的;定做的(衣);n. 海关;关税;关税进口税海关;进口税cut vt.切;割;砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢;敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖;对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论;辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心;决定decision n. 决定,决心;果断;判决,决议;判定,决策;决断declare vt.断言;声明;表明decline vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的;可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短;减小;减弱;n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地;深切地defeat n.击败;失败defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地;一定地,明确地;绝对definition n. 定义,解说;释义;定界;解释;限定;明确;确实,清晰度;界限;(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度;度;学位delay vt.推迟;耽搁;延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地;审慎地,慎重地;从容地;有意地delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜;高兴的,欣喜的;喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n. 投递;交付;分娩;递送,讲述;送交;交货;传送;交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求;需要;询问;查问;v. 请求;查问;需要;n. 需要;请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定;拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐;情绪低落的;消沉的;萧条的depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt. 取得;得到;来自;由来;(from)导出;起源于;追寻…的起源,派生,引出;vi. 起源;由来,衍生describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert vt.遗弃;擅离(职守)deserted adj. 被人遗弃的;废弃的,荒无的;无人的;无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的;拼死的;绝望的;不顾一切的;危急的;令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地;拼命地;令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管;不管,不顾;任凭;n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节;枝节;零件;琐碎,小事;详细情况;元件,详情;详述;琐事vt. 详述,细说;详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的;说细的determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的;确定的;毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展;开发;生长;进展,显影;研制device n.器械,装置;设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的;热心的;献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别;差;分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地;有差别地difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disabled adj. 残废的;禁止的,报废的;n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同;不一致disagreement n.不一致;争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的;扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望;沮丧disapproval n.不赞成;不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害;天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练discount n.折扣;打折扣卖discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion n.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的;使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟;一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走;开除display vt.陈列,展览;显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离;远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区,行政区;地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的;令人担心的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师;博士document n.公文,文件;证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位)domestic a.本国的;家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的;双的doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下;...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地;显著地draw vt.&vi.拉;牵;引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服;连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶;驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下;降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店;零食店drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务;责任dying a.垂死的;临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地;舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的;朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘;边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;影响;效果effective a.有效的;有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地;能胜任地effort n.努力;努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素;要素;成分elevator n.电梯;升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债;使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的;令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情;情绪;激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用empty a.空的;空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局;死亡enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能engage vt.使从事于;聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受;欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐;欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予enter vt.走进,进入;参加entertain vt.使欢乐;招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地;彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口;进入;入场entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界;围绕environmental adj. 环境的;环境产生的;周围的equal a.相等的;平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地;同样;平等地;同样地equipment n.装备;设备equivalent a.相等的;等量的error n.错误,谬误;差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上;ad. 本质上,基本上;实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立;确立estate n.房地产;财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据;证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的;精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试;检查,细查;(exam=examination)考试examination n.检查;考试examine vt.检查;诊察example n.例子;榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋;使激动excited adj. 兴奋的;激昂的;激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的;adj. 令人兴奋的;令人激动的;使激动的;兴奋的;使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口;托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在;生存existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费;花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受;经历experienced adj. 有经验的;老练的;熟练的experiment n.实验;试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛;眼力;鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备;容易;便利fact n.事实;实际factor n.因素;因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败;失败的人faint adj.暗淡的;微弱的faintly ad. 微微地;不明显的;微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt。

丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a。

被抛弃的;无约束的ability n。

能力;能耐,本领able adj.有能力的;能干的about prep。

关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad。

(在)国外;到处absence n。

缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的accent n。

口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable a。

可接受的,合意的access n.接近;通道,入口accident n。

意外的;事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n。

招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad。

根据account n。

记述;解释;帐目accurate a。

准确的,正确无误的accurately adj。

准确地;ad。

准确地;精密地accuse vt.指责;归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n。

完成;成就,成绩acid n。

酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt。

承认;告知收到acquire vt.取得;获得;学到across prep。

横过,穿过action n.行动;作用;功能active a。

活跃的;积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n。

活动,能动性actor n。

男演员;演剧的人actual a。

实际的;现行的actually adv。

实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt。

牛津3000,核心词汇

牛津3000,核心词汇

The Oxford 3000™ by CEFR level The Oxford 3000 is the list of the 3000 most important words to learn in English, from A1 to B2 level.A1a, an indefinite article about prep., adv. above prep., adv. across prep., adv. action n.activity n.actor n.actress n.add v.address n.adult n.advice n.afraid adj.after prep. afternoon n. again adv.age n.ago adv.agree v.air n.airport n.all det., pron.also adv.always adv. amazing adj.and conj.angry adj.animal n. another det./pron. answer n., v.any det., pron. anyone pron. anything pron. apartment n. apple n.April n.area n.arm n.around prep., adv. arrive v.art n.article n.artist n.as prep.ask v.at prep.August n.aunt n.autumn n.away adv.baby n.back n., adv.bad adj.bag n.ball n.banana n.band n.bank (money) n. bath n.bathroom n.be v., auxiliary v.beach n.beautiful adj.because conj.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beer n.before prep.begin v.beginning n.behind prep., adv.believe v.below adv., prep.best adj.better adj.between prep.bicycle n.big adj.bike n.bill n.bird n.birthday n.black adj., n.blog n.blonde adj.blue adj., n.boat n.body n.book n.boot n.bored adj.boring adj.born v.both det./pron.bottle n.box n.boy n.boyfriend n.bread n.break v., n.breakfast n.bring v.brother n.brown adj., n.build v.building n.bus n.business n.busy adj.but conj.butter n.buy v.by prep.bye exclam.cafe n.cake n.call v., n.camera n.can1 modal v.cannot modal v.capital n., adj.car n.card n.career n.carrot n.carry v.cat n.CD n.cent n.centre n.century n.chair n.change v., n.chart n.cheap adj.check v.cheese n.chicken n.child n.chocolate n.choose v.cinema n.city n.class n.classroom n.clean adj., v.climb v.clock n.close1 v.clothes n.club n.coat n.coffee n.cold adj., n.college n.colour n.come v.common adj.company n.compare v.complete adj., v.computer n.concert n.conversation n.cook v.cooking n.cool adj.correct adj., v.cost n., v.could modal v.country n.course n.cousin n.cow n.cream n.create v.culture n.cup n.customer n.cut v.dad n.dance n., v.dancer n.dancing n.dangerous adj.dark adj.date n.daughter n.day n.dear adj.December n.decide v.delicious adj.describe v.description n.design n., v.desk n.detail n.dialogue n.dictionary n.die v.diet n.difference n.different adj.difficult adj.dinner n.dirty adj.discuss v.dish n.do1 v., auxiliary v.doctor n.dog n.dollar n.door n.down adv., prep.downstairs adv.draw v.dress n., v.drink n., v.drive v.driver n.during prep.DVD n.each det./pron./adv.ear n.early adj., adv.east n., adj., adv.easy adj.eat v.egg n.eight numbereighteen numbereighty numberelephant n.eleven numberelse adv.email n., v.end n., v.enjoy v.enough det., pron., adv.euro n.even adv. evening n.event n.ever adv.every det. everybody pron. everyone pron. everything pron. exam n.example n. excited adj. exciting adj. exercise n., v. expensive adj. explain v.extra adj.eye n.face n.fact n.fall v.false adj.family n., adj. famous adj. fantastic adj.far adv.farm n.farmer n.fast adj., adv.fat adj.father n. favourite adj., n. February n.feel v.feeling n.festival n.few det./adj., pron. fifteen numberfifth numberfifty numberfill v.film n.final adj.find v.fine adj.finish v.fire n.first det./number, adv. fish n.five numberflat n.flight n.floor n.flower n.fly v.follow v.food n.foot n.football n.for prep.forget v.form n., v.forty numberfour number fourteen number fourth numberfree adj.Friday n.friend n.friendly adj.from prep.front n., adj.fruit n.full adj.fun n.funny adj.future n.game n.garden n.geography n.get v.girl n.girlfriend n.give v.glass n.go v.good adj.goodbye exclam./n.grandfather n.grandmother n.grandparent n.great adj.green adj., n.grey adj., n.group n.grow v.guess v., n.guitar n.gym n.hair n.half n., det./pron.hand n.happen v.happy adj.hard adj., adv.hat n.hate v.have v.have to modal v.he pron.head n.health n.healthy adj.hear v.hello exclam./n.help v., n.her pron., det.here adv.hey exclam.hi exclam.high adj.him pron.his det.history n.hobby n.holiday n.home n., adv.homework n.hope v.horse n.hospital n.hot adj.hotel n.hour n.house n.how adv.however adv.hundred numberhungry adj.husband n.I pron.ice n.ice cream n.idea n.if conj.imagine v.important adj.improve v.in prep., adv.include v.information n.interest n., v.interested adj.interesting adj.internet n.interview n., v.into prep.introduce v.island n.it pron.its det.jacket n.January n.jeans n.job n.join v.journey n.juice n.July n.June n.just adv.keep v.key n., adj.kilometre n.kind (type) n.kitchen n.know v.land n.language n.large adj.last1 (final) det.late adj., adv.later adv.laugh v., n.learn v.leave v.left adj., adv., n.leg n.lesson n.let v.letter n.library n.lie1 v.life n.light (from the sun/a lamp) n.,adj.like (similar) prep.like (find sb/sth pleasant) v.line n.lion n.list n., v.listen v.little adj., det./pron.live1 v.local adj.long1 adj., adv.look v.lose v.lot pron., det., adv.love n., v.lunch n.machine n.magazine n.main adj.make v.man n.many det./pron.map n.March n.market n.married adj.match (contest/correspond) n., v.May n.maybe adv.me pron.meal n.mean v.meaning n.meat n.meet v.meeting n.member n.menu n.message n.metre n.midnight n.mile n.milk n.million numberminute1 n.miss v.mistake n.model n.modern adj.moment n.Monday n.money n.month n.more det./pron., adv.morning n.most det./pron., adv.mother n.mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.movie n.much det./pron., adv.mum n.museum n.music n.must modal v.my det.name n., v.natural adj.near prep., adj., adv.need v.negative adj.neighbour n.never adv.new adj.news n.newspaper n.next adj., adv.next to prep.nice adj.night n.nine numbernineteen numberninety numberno exclam., det.no one pron.nobody pron.north n., adj., adv.nose n.not adv.note n.nothing pron. November n.now adv.number n.nurse n.object n.o’clock adv.October n.of prep.off adv., prep.office n.often adv.oh exclam.OK exclam., adj./adv.old adj.on prep., adv.once adv.one number/det., pron. onion n.online adj., adv.only adj., adv.open adj., v.opinion n.opposite adj., n., prep., adv. or conj.orange n., adj.order n., v.other adj./pron.our det.out adv./prep.outside adv.over prep., adv.own adj./pron.page n.paint v., n.painting n.pair n.paper n.paragraph n.parent n.park n., v.part n.partner n.party n.passport n.past adj., n., prep.pay v.pen n.pencil n.people n.pepper n.perfect adj.period n.person n.personal adj.phone n., v.photo n.photograph n.phrase n.piano n.picture n.piece n.pig n.pink adj., n.place n.plan n., v.plane n.plant n.play v., n.player n.please exclam.point n.police n.policeman n.pool n.poor adj.popular adj.positive adj.possible adj.post n., v.potato n.pound n.practice n.practise v.prefer v.prepare v.present adj., n.pretty adj., adv.price n.probably adv.problem n.product n.programme n.project n.purple adj., n.put v.quarter n.question n.quick adj.quickly adv.quiet adj.quite adv.radio n.rain n., v.read v.reader n.reading n.ready adj.real adj.really adv.reason n.red adj., n.relax v.remember v.repeat v.report n.restaurant n.result n.return v., n.rice n.rich adj.ride v.right adj., adv., n.river n.road n.room n.routine n.rule n.run v.sad adj.salad n.salt n.same adj., pron., adv.sandwich n.Saturday n.say v.school n.science n.scientist n.sea n.second1 (next after the first) det./numbersecond1 (unit of time) n.section n.see v.sell v.send v.sentence n.September n.seven numberseventeen numberseventy numbershare v.she pron.sheep n.shirt n.shoe n.shop n., v.shopping n.short adj.should modal v.show v., n.shower n.sick adj.similar adj.sing v.singer n.sister n.sit v.situation n.six numbersixteen numbersixty numberskill n.skirt n.sleep v.slow adj.small adj.snake n.snow n., v.so adv., conj.some det., pron.somebody pron.someone pron.something pron.sometimes adv.son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj., exclam.sound n., v.soup n.south n., adj., adv.space n.speak v.special adj.spell v.spelling n.spend v.sport n.spring n.stand v.star n.start v.statement n.station n.stay v.still adv.stop v., n.story n.street n.strong adj.student n.study n., v.style n.subject n.success n.sugar n.summer n.sun n.Sunday n.supermarket n.sure adj.sweater n.swim v.swimming n.table n.take v.talk v.tall adj.taxi n.tea n.teach v.teacher n.team n.teenager n.telephone n., v.television n.tell v.ten numbertennis n.terrible adj.test n., v.text n.than conj.thank v.thanks exclam., n.that det., pron., conj.the definite articletheatre n.their det.them pron.then adv.there adv.they pron.thing n.think v.third numberthirsty adj.thirteen numberthirty numberthis det./pron.thousand numberthree numberthrough prep., adv.Thursday n.ticket n.time n.tired adj.title n.to prep., infinitive markertoday adv., n.together adv.toilet n.tomato n. tomorrow adv., n. tonight adv., n.too adv.tooth n.topic n.tourist n.town n.traffic n.train n.travel v., n.tree n.trip n.trousers n.true adj.try v.T-shirt n.Tuesday n.turn v., n.TV n.twelve number twenty numbertwice adv.two numbertype n.umbrella n.uncle n.under prep., adv. understand v. university n.until conj./prep.up adv., prep. upstairs adv.us pron.use v.useful adj.usually adv. vacation n. vegetable n.very adv.video n.village n.visit v., n.visitor n.wait v.waiter n.wake v.walk v., n.wall n.want v.warm adj.wash v.watch v., n.water n.way n.we pron.wear v.weather n.website n. Wednesday n.week n.weekend n. welcome exclam., v., adj. well adv., adj., exclam. west n., adj., adv.what pron./det.when adv., pron., conj. where adv., conj. which pron./det. white adj., n.who pron.why adv.wife n.will modal v.win v.window n.wine n.winter n.with prep.without prep.woman n.wonderful adj.word n.work v., n.worker n.world n.would modal v.write v.writer n.writing n.wrong adj.yeah exclam.year n.yellow adj., n.yes exclam.yesterday adv., n.you pron.young adj.your det.yourself pron.A2ability n.able adj.abroad adv.accept v.accident n.according to prep.achieve v.act v.active adj.actually adv.adult adj.advantage n.adventure n.advertise v.advertisement n.advertising n.affect v.after conj., adv.against prep.ah exclam.airline n.alive adj.all adv.all right adj./adv., exclam.allow v.almost adv.alone adj./adv.along prep., adv.already adv.alternative n.although conj.among prep.amount n.ancient adj.angrily adv.ankle n.any adv.anybody pron.any more adv.anyway adv.anywhere adv., pron.app n.appear v.appearance n.apply v.architect n.architecture n.argue v.argument n.army n.arrange v.arrangement n.as adv., conj.asleep adj.assistant n., adj.athlete n.attack n., v.attend v.attention n., exclam.attractive adj.audience n.author n.available adj.average adj., n.avoid v.award n.awful adj.back adj.background n.badly adv.bar n.baseball n.based adj.basketball n.bean n.bear (animal) n.beat v.beef n.before conj., adv.behave v.behaviour n.belong v.belt n.benefit n.best adv., n.better adv.between adv.billion numberbin n.biology n.birth n.biscuit n.bit n.blank adj., n.blood n.blow v.board n.boil v.bone n.book v.borrow v.boss n.bottom n., adj.bowl n.brain n.bridge n.bright adj.brilliant adj.broken adj.brush v., n.burn v.businessman n.button n.camp n., v.camping n.can2 n.care n., v.careful adj.carefully adv.carpet n.cartoon n.case n.cash n.castle n.catch v.cause n., v.celebrate v.celebrity n.certain adj.certainly adv.chance n.character n.charity n.chat v., n.check n.chef n.chemistry n.chip n.choice n.church n.cigarette n.circle n., v.classical adj.clear adj.clearly adv.clever adj.climate n.close2 adj.closed adj.clothing n.cloud n.coach n.coast n.code n.colleague n.collect v.column n.comedy n.comfortable adj.comment n.communicate v.community n.compete v.competition n.complain v.completely adv.condition n.conference n.connect v.connected adj.consider v.contain v.context n.continent n.continue v.control n., v.cook n.cooker n.copy n., v.corner n.correctly adv.count v.couple n.cover v.crazy adj.creative adj.credit n.crime n.criminal n.cross v., n.crowd n.crowded adj.cry v.cupboard n.curly adj.cycle n., v.daily adj.danger n.dark n.data n.dead adj.deal v.dear exclam.death n.decision n.deep adj.definitely adv. degree n.dentist n. department n. depend v.desert n.designer n.destroy v.detective n. develop v.device n.diary n.differently adv. digital adj.direct adj.direction n.director n.disagree v. disappear v. disaster n.discover v. discovery n. discussion n. disease n.distance n. divorced adj. document n.double adj., det., pron., v. download v., n. downstairs adj. drama n.drawing n.dream n., v.drive n.driving n.drop v.drug n.dry adj., v.earn v.earth n.easily adv.education n.effect n.either det./pron., adv.electric adj.electrical adj.electricity n.electronic adj.employ v.employee n.employer n.empty adj.ending n.energy n.engine n.engineer n.enormous adj.enter v.environment n.equipment n.error n.especially adv.essay n.everyday adj.everywhere adv.evidence n.exact adj.exactly adv.excellent adj.except prep.exist v.expect v.experience n.experiment n.expert n.,adj.explanation n.express v.expression n.extreme adj.extremely adv.factor n.factory n.fail v.fair adj.fall n.fan n.farm v.farming n.fashion n.fat n.fear n.feature n.feed v.female adj., n.fiction n.field n.fight v., n.figure n.film v.final n.finally adv.finger n.finish n.first n.firstly adv.fish v.fishing n.fit v., adj.fix v.flat adj.flu n.fly n.flying n., adj.focus v., n.following adj.foreign adj.forest n.fork n.formal adj.fortunately adv.forward adv.free adv.fresh adj.fridge n.frog n.fun adj.furniture n.further adj.future adj.gallery n.gap n.gas n.gate n.general adj.gift n.goal n.god n.gold n., adj.golf n.good n.government n.grass n.greet v.ground n.guest n.guide n., v.gun n.guy n.habit n.half adv.hall n.happily adv.have auxiliary v.headache n.heart n.heat n., v.heavy adj.height n.helpful adj.hero n.hers pron.herself pron.hide v.high adv.hill n.himself pron.his pron.hit v., n.hockey n.hold v.hole n.home adj.hope n.huge adj.human adj., n.hurt v., adj.ideal adj.identify v.ill adj.illness n.image n.immediately adv.impossible adj.included adj.including prep.increase v., n.incredible adj.independent adj.individual n., adj.industry n.informal adj.injury n.insect n.inside prep., adv., n., adj.instead adv.instruction n.instructor n.instrument n.intelligent adj.international adj.introduction n.invent v.invention n.invitation n.invite v.involve v.item n.itself pron.jam n.jazz n.jewellery n.joke n., v.journalist n.jump v., n.kid n.kill v.king n.knee n.knife n.knock v.knowledge n.lab n.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land v.laptop n.last1 (final) adv., n.last1 (taking time) v.later adj.laughter n.law n.lawyer n.lazy adj.lead1 v.leader n.learning n.least det./pron., adv.lecture n., v.lemon n.lend v.less det./pron., adv.level n.lifestyle n.lift v., n.light (from the sun/a lamp) v.light (not heavy) adj.likely adj.link n., v.listener n.little adv.lock v., n.look n.lorry n.lost adj.loud adj., adv.loudly adv.lovely adj.low adj., adv.luck n.lucky adj.mail n., v.major adj.male adj., n.manage v.manager n.manner n.mark v., n.marry v.material n. mathematics n.maths n.matter n., v.may modal v.media n.medical adj.medicine n.memory n.mention v.metal n.method n.middle n., adj.might modal v.mind n., v.mine (belongs to me) pron. mirror n.missing adj.mobile adj., n.monkey n.moon n.mostly adv. motorcycle n. movement n.musical adj.musician n.myself pron.narrow adj.national adj.nature n.nearly adv.necessary adj.neck n.need n.neither det./pron. nervous adj.network n.noise n.noisy adj.none pron.normal adj.normally adv.notice v., n.novel n.nowhere adv.number v.nut n.ocean n.offer v., n.officer n.oil n.onto prep.opportunity n.option n.ordinary adj.organization n.organize v.original adj.ourselves pron.outside prep., n., adj.oven n.own v.owner n.pack v.pain n.painter n.palace n.pants n.parking n.particular adj.pass v.passenger n.past adv.patient n.pattern n.pay n.peace n.penny n.per prep.per cent n., adj./adv.perform v.perhaps adv.permission n.personality n.pet n.petrol n.photograph v.physical adj.physics n.pick v.pilot n.planet n.plant v.plastic n., adj.plate n.platform n.please v.pleased adj.pocket n.polite adj.pollution n.pop n., adj.population n.position n.possession n.possibility n.poster n.power n.predict v.present v.president n.prevent v.print v.printer n.prison n.prize n.process n.produce v.professional adj.professor n.profile n.program n.progress n.promise v., n.pronounce v.protect v.provide v.pub n.public adj., n.publish v.pull v.purpose n.push v.quality n.quantity n.queen n.question v.quietly adv.race (competition) n., v.railway n.raise v.rate n.rather adv.reach v.react v.realize v.receive v.recent adj.recently adv.reception n.recipe n.recognize v.recommend v.record n., v.recording n.recycle v.reduce v.refer v.refuse1 v.region n.regular adj.relationship n.remove v.repair v.replace v.reply v., n.report v.reporter n.request n.research n., v.researcher n.respond v.response n.rest (remaining part) n.rest (sleep/relax) n., v.review n., v.ride n.ring1 n.ring2 v.rise v.rock (stone) n.rock (music) n.role n.roof n.round adj., adv., prep.route n.rubbish n.rude adj.run n.runner n.running n.sadly adv.safe adj.sail v.sailing n.salary n.sale n.sauce n.save v.scared adj.scary adj.scene n.schedule n.score v., n.screen n.search n., v.season n.seat n.second1 (next after the first) adv.secondly adv.secret adj., n.secretary n.seem v.sense n.separate adj.series n.serious adj.serve v.service n.several det./pron.shake v.shall modal v.shape n.sheet n.ship n.shoulder n.shout v., n.shut v., adj.side n.sign n., v.silver n., adj.simple adj.since prep., conj.singing n.single adj., n.sir n.site n.size n.ski v., adj., n.skiing n.skin n.sky n.sleep n.slowly adv.smell v., n.smile v., n.smoke n., v.smoking n.soap n.soccer n.social adj.society n.sock n.soft adj.soldier n.solution n.solve v.somewhere adv., pron.sort n.source n.speaker n.specific adj. speech n. speed n. spider n. spoon n. square adj., n. stage n.stair n.stamp n.star v.start n.state n.stay n.steal v.step n. stomach n. stone n.store n.storm n. straight adv., adj. strange adj. strategy n. stress n., v. structure n. stupid adj. succeed v. successful adj. such det./pron. suddenly adv. suggest v. suggestion n. suit n. support v., n. suppose v. sure adv. surprise n., v. surprised adj. surprising adj. survey n. sweet adj., n. symbol n. system n. tablet n.talk n.target n.task n.taste n., v. teaching n. technology n. teenage adj. temperature n. term n. themselves pron. thick adj.thief n.thin adj. thinking n. third n. thought n. throw v.tidy adj., v.tie v., n.tip n.tool n.top n., adj. touch v.tour n. tourism n. towards prep. towel n.tower n.toy n., adj.track n.tradition n.traditional adj.train v.trainer n.training n.transport n.traveller n.trouble n.truck n.twin n., adj.typical adj.underground adj., adv.understanding n.unfortunately adv.unhappy adj.uniform n.unit n.united adj.unusual adj.upstairs adj.use n.used to modal v.user n.usual adj.valley n.van n.variety n.vehicle n.view n.virus n.voice n.wait n.war n.wash n.washing n.wave n.weak adj.web n.wedding n.weight n.welcome n.wet adj.wheel n.while conj.whole adj.whose det./pron.wide adj.wild adj.wind1 n.winner n.wish v., n.wood n.wooden adj.working adj.worried adj.worry v.worse adj.worst adj.wow exclam.yet adv.yours pron.zero numberB1absolutely adv.academic adj.access n., v.accommodation n.account n.achievement n.act n.ad n.addition n.admire v.admit v.advanced adj.advise v.afford v.age v.aged adj.agent n.agreement n.ahead adv.aim v., n.alarm n.album n.alcohol n.alcoholic adj.alternative adj.amazed adj.ambition n.ambitious adj.analyse v.analysis n.announce v.announcement n.annoy v.annoyed adj.annoying adj.apart adv.apologize v.application n.appointment n.appreciate v.approximately adv.arrest v., n.arrival n.assignment n.assist v.atmosphere n.attach v.attitude n.attract v.attraction n.authority n.average v.award v.aware adj.backwards adv.bake v.balance n., v.ban v., n.bank (river) n.base n., v.basic adj.basis n.battery n.battle n.beauty n.bee n.belief n.bell n.bend v., n.benefit v.better n.bite v., n.block n., v.board v.bomb n., v.border n.bother v.branch n.brand n., v.brave adj.breath n.breathe v.breathing n.bride n.bubble n.bury v.by adv.calm adj., v., n.campaign n., v.campus n.candidate n.cap n.captain n.careless adj.category n.ceiling n.celebration n.central adj.centre v.ceremony n.chain n.challenge n.champion n.channel n.chapter n.charge n., v.cheap adv.cheat v., n.cheerful adj.chemical adj., n.chest n.childhood n.claim v., n.clause n.clear v.click v., n.client n.climb n.close2 adv.cloth n.clue n.coach v.coal n.coin n.collection n.coloured adj.combine v.comment v.commercial adj., n.commit v.communication n.comparison n.competitor n.competitive adj.complaint n.complex adj.concentrate v.conclude v.conclusion n.confident adj.confirm v.confuse v.confused adj. connection n. consequence n. consist v. consume v. consumer n. contact n., v. container n. content1 n. continuous adj. contrast n., v. convenient adj. convince v.cool v. costume n. cottage n. cotton n.count n. countryside n. court n.cover n. covered adj. cream adj. criminal adj. cruel adj. cultural adj. currency n. current adj. currently adv. curtain n. custom n.cut n.daily adv. damage n., v. deal n.decade n. decorate v. deep adv. define v. definite adj. definition n. deliver v. departure n. despite prep. destination n. determine v. determined adj. development n. diagram n. diamond n. difficulty n. direct v., adv. directly adv.dirt n. disadvantage n. disappointed adj. disappointing adj. discount n. dislike v., n. divide v. documentary n. donate v. double adv. doubt n., v. dressed adj. drop n.drum n.drunk adj.due adj.dust n.duty n.earthquake n.eastern adj.economic adj.economy n.edge n.editor n.educate v.educated adj.educational adj.effective adj.effectively adv.effort n.election n.element n.embarrassed adj.embarrassing adj.emergency n.emotion n.employment n.empty v.encourage v.enemy n.engaged adj.engineering n.entertain v.entertainment n.entrance n.entry n.environmental adj.episode n.equal adj., v.equally adv.escape v., n.essential adj.eventually adv.examine v.except conj.exchange n., v.excitement n.exhibition n.expand v.expected adj.expedition n.experience v.experienced adj.experiment v.explode v.explore v.explosion n.export n., v.extra n., adv.face v.fairly adv.familiar adj.fancy v., adj.far adj.fascinating adj.fashionable adj.fasten v.favour n.fear v.feature v.fence n.fighting n.file n.financial adj.fire v.fitness n.fixed adj.flag n.flood n., v.flour n.flow v., n.fold v.folk n., adj.following n.force n., v.forever adv.frame n., v.freeze v.frequently adv.friendship n.frighten v.frightened adj.frightening adj.frozen adj.fry v.fuel n.function n.fur n.further adv.garage n.gather v.generally adv.generation n.generous adj.gentle adj.gentleman n.ghost n.giant adj., n.glad adj.global adj.glove n.go n.goods n.grade n.graduate n., v.grain n.grateful adj.growth n.guard n., v.guilty adj.hand v.hang v.happiness n.hardly adv.hate n.head v.headline n.heating n.heavily adv.helicopter n.highlight v., n.highly adv.hire v.historic adj.historical adj.honest adj.horrible adj.horror n.host n.hunt v.hurricane n.hurry n., v.identity n.ignore v.illegal adj.imaginary adj.immediate adj.immigrant n.impact n., v.import n., v.importance n.impression n.impressive adj.improvement n.incredibly adv.indeed adv.indicate v.indirect adj.indoor adj.indoors adv.influence n., v.ingredient n.injure v.injured adj.innocent adj.intelligence n.intend v.intention n.invest v.investigate v.involved adj.iron n., v.issue n.IT n.journal n.judge n., v.keen adj.key v.keyboard n.kick v., n.killing n.kind (caring) adj.kiss v., n.knock n.label n., v.laboratory n.lack n., v.latest adj.lay v.layer n.lead1 n.leading adj.leaf n.leather n.legal adj.leisure n.length n.level adj.lie2 (tell a lie) v., n.like (find sb/sth pleasant) n.limit n., v.lip n.liquid n., adj.literature n.live2 adj., adv.living adj., n.local n.locate v.located adj.location n.lonely adj.loss n.luxury n.mad adj.magic n., adj.mainly adv.mall n.。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt。

丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的;无约束的ability n.能力;能耐,本领able adj.有能力的;能干的about prep。

关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt。

vi.接受;同意acceptable a。

可接受的,合意的access n.接近;通道,入口accident n.意外的;事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv。

意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n。

招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt。

陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad. 根据account n。

记述;解释;帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj。

准确地;ad. 准确地;精密地accuse vt。

指责;归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n。

酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquire vt。

取得;获得;学到across prep。

横过,穿过action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的actively adv。

积极地,活跃地activity n。

活动,能动性actor n。

男演员;演剧的人actual a。

实际的;现行的actually adv。

实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.加,增加addition n。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a。

被抛弃的;无约束的ability n。

能力;能耐,本领able adj。

有能力的;能干的about prep。

关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad。

(在)国外;到处absence n。

缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a。

不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad。

完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt.滥用;虐待n。

滥用academic a.学院的;学术的accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable a。

可接受的,合意的access n。

接近;通道,入口accident n.意外的;事故accidental adj。

意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt。

陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad. 根据account n。

记述;解释;帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地;ad. 准确地;精密地accuse vt。

指责;归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n。

完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquire vt。

取得;获得;学到across prep。

横过,穿过action n。

行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的actively adv。

积极地,活跃地activity n。

活动,能动性actor n。

男演员;演剧的人actual a。

实际的;现行的actually adv。

实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt。

使适应;改编add vt.加,增加addition n。

牛津3000核心词汇

牛津3000核心词汇

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的;无约束的ability n.能力;能耐,本领able adj.有能力的;能干的about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近;通道,入口accident n.意外的;事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述;解释;帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地;ad. 准确地;精密地accuse vt.指责;归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquire vt.取得;获得;学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员;演剧的人actual a.实际的;现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的, 追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地;足够地adjust vt.调整,调节;校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩;赞赏admire vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养;采用;采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告;公告;登广告advertising adj. 广告的;广告,广告费n. (总称)广告;advice n.劝告;忠告;意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议;通知;告诉;通告affair n.事件;事情affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后;次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次;而且against prep.反对;对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议;同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护;助手aim n.瞄准;目标;目的air n.空气;空中;外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alarming adj. 警告的;引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的;联姻的allow vt.允许,准许;任ally n.同盟国;同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也;而且,还alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地;交替地;另外,此外;两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全;总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的;惊奇的;令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数;数量;和amuse vt.娱乐;逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的;有趣的,逗人笑的;使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…);(不定冠词,在元音前);每一;任何一人;一个(本…)analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的;使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..) answer vt.回答;响应;适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious adj.渴望的;忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地;不安地;挂念地;渴望地;担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别;相距apartment n. 公寓;一套公寓房间;套房,(美)一套房间;房间,间;公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的;明显的apparently ad. 明显地;外表地;显然,表面上地;adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;显得;好象appearance n.出现,来到;外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.感激;欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约;近似地,几乎正确地;差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论;争论,论据arise vi.出现;由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物art n.艺术;美术article n.文章,论文;冠词artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地;假地;人造地artist n.美术家;艺术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的;相联的adv.副的association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attorney n.代理人;辩护律师attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方;权力automatic a.自动的;机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的;通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免;回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离;…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地;a. 笨拙地;棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处);向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的;倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly adv.坏;恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队;带;波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行;库;岩,堤bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base n.基础;基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地;事实上;基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.炮兵连;兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊;粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地;优美地beauty n.美;美人because conj.因为become vi.变成;成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前;向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端;起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behaviour n. 行为,举止;表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信;信念;信仰believe vt.相信;认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面;向下belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的;更好的;adv. 更好地;较佳的;更多地;改进;较好;好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单;招贴;票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩;诞生;出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘block n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的(女子)blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的;伤心的;下流的;忧郁的;沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色;蓝色board n.木板;板boat n.小船,艇;渔船body n.身体;主体;尸体boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹;突发事件;高压喷雾器;vt. 投弹,轰炸;投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔;adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的;有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年;家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子);脑力,智能branch n.枝条;支流;部门brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸;气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief a.简短的;短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地;短暂地;简略地;简要地bright a.明亮的;聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地;灿烂地;明亮地;聪明地brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的bring vt.带来;引出;促使broad adj.宽的;广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽;明白;粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑;建立;创立building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串;一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的;burn的过去式(分词);燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂;爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus n. 公共汽车;总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意;事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的;繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油;奶油button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm adj.平静的;沉着的calmly adv. 平静地;沉着地;无风浪地;镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得car n. 汽车;小卧车;(这里指)运货马车;轿车;电车;车,火车车厢card n.卡片;名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料;保护;小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的carefully adv. 小心地;仔细地;注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地;毫不在乎地;随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯;地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿;搬;带;提;扛,挑,刊登;搬动;带去;运送,携带;运载;传送;领,抱背,传播,输送;手提,肩挑;举动;进位,担负;vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况;事实;病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住;挂住;绊住category n.种类,类目;范畴cause n.原因,理由;事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板;顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会cell n.细胞;小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n. 中心;中央;中枢;核心;vt. 集中;使集中,把…放在中部vi.居中century n.世纪;百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certain a.确实的;肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子;大学的讲座;(会议的)主席;vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席;议长,会长challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔chance n.机会change n.零钱;找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管;电荷;负责;责任;管理;费用;负荷;充电;使承担;看管;保管;代价;(pl. )费用,罪名;收费, vt. 罚款,指控;索价;装满;职责;索费;充电charity n.施舍;慈善事业chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天;闲谈;vi. 聊天;谈天;闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地;粗俗地;便宜地cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的;爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地;愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉;小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的;文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声;霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班;课;阶级;同学们;班级;种类,等级;阶层;(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类;班级,阶级;类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的;清楚的;清澈的;清晰的;vt. & vt. 清除;扫除;清出(空地);越过,使清澈;使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地;无疑地,清澈地;明白地,清晰地;明亮地clerk n.办事员;秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客;诉讼委托人climate n.气候;风土,地带climb v.爬;攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的;关闭的,停业的;闭迹closely adv. 细细地;紧密地,接近地;严密地;准确地;a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱;小房间cloth n.布;布料clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部;社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣;表皮code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地;无情地collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有come vi.来,来到;出现comedy n.喜剧;喜剧场面comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥;控制comment n.评论,意见;注释commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委托,委任;委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束;责任;承诺,约定committee n.委员会;全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信;通话communication n.通讯;传达;交通community n.社区;社会;公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.疾病,病痛;主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱;adj.难懂的,难解的;复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会;演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condition n.条件;状况conduct n.举止,行为;指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地;有信心地confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confront vt.使面对;使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congress n.大会;国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conscious a.意识到的;有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑;把...看作considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerably ad. 十分地;相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考;体贴;照顾;原因;体谅;研究,讨论;补偿,报酬;理由;需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成;在于constant a.经常的;永恒的constantly adv. 经常地;不断地;不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词);建造;建筑;建筑物;结构;作图(法);修建;解释,工程;构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录;容量contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳context n.上下文;来龙去脉continent n.大陆;洲continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous adj. 连续的;持续的;连续不断的,不断的;延长的;不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地;连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同;婚约contrast n. 对照;悬殊差别;对比;反差,对比度;vt. 使对比;使与…对比;使与…对照vi. 形成对比;对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制;支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例;公约,(换俘等)协定;会议;常规,契约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换;使转变;使改变;变更;转换,改变信仰;n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪;烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角;(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地;恰当地;adj. 正确地;恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽;咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数;计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土;农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对;夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物);套,罩;adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的;碎的;粗哑craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声;碰撞;坠毁;轰隆声,撞击声;起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落;撞坏,摔坏,砸碎;撞碎;v.破裂,爆裂;发出爆裂声;坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机;存亡之际crisp a.脆的;卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.&vi.批评;责备crop n.庄稼;收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤;充(拥)满了的;拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压cry vi.哭;叫喊cultural adj.文化上的;文化的culture n.文化,文明;教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱curb n. 马勒;勒马链条;路边;路的边栏;抑制物;v.束缚;抑制;控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地;稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的current a.当前的;通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地;目前,普遍地;现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘;幕curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的;定做的(衣);n. 海关;关税;关税进口税海关;进口税cut vt.切;割;砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢;敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖;对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论;辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心;决定decision n. 决定,决心;果断;判决,决议;判定,决策;决断declare vt.断言;声明;表明decline vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的;可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短;减小;减弱;n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地;深切地defeat n.击败;失败defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地;一定地,明确地;绝对definition n. 定义,解说;释义;定界;解释;限定;明确;确实,清晰度;界限;(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度;度;学位delay vt.推迟;耽搁;延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地;审慎地,慎重地;从容地;有意地delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜;高兴的,欣喜的;喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n. 投递;交付;分娩;递送,讲述;送交;交货;传送;交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求;需要;询问;查问;v. 请求;查问;需要;n. 需要;请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定;拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐;情绪低落的;消沉的;萧条的depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt. 取得;得到;来自;由来;(from)导出;起源于;追寻…的起源,派生,引出;vi. 起源;由来,衍生describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert vt.遗弃;擅离(职守) deserted adj. 被人遗弃的;废弃的,荒无的;无人的;无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的;拼死的;绝望的;不顾一切的;危急的;令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地;拼命地;令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管;不管,不顾;任凭;n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节;枝节;零件;琐碎,小事;详细情况;元件,详情;详述;琐事vt. 详述,细说;详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的;说细的determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的;确定的;毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展;开发;生长;进展,显影;研制device n.器械,装置;设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的;热心的;献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别;差;分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地;有差别地difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disabled adj. 残废的;禁止的,报废的;n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同;不一致disagreement n.不一致;争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的;扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望;沮丧disapproval n.不赞成;不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害;天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练discount n.折扣;打折扣卖discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion n.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的;使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟;一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走;开除display vt.陈列,展览;显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离;远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区,行政区;地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的;令人担心的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师;博士document n.公文,文件;证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位) domestic a.本国的;家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的;双的doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下;...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地;显著地draw vt.&vi.拉;牵;引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服;连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶;驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下;降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店;零食店drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务;责任dying a.垂死的;临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地;舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的;朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘;边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;影响;效果effective a.有效的;有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地;能胜任地effort n.努力;努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素;要素;成分elevator n.电梯;升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债;使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的;令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情;情绪;激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用empty a.空的;空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局;死亡enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能engage vt.使从事于;聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受;欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐;欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予enter vt.走进,进入;参加entertain vt.使欢乐;招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地;彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口;进入;入场entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界;围绕environmental adj. 环境的;环境产生的;周围的equal a.相等的;平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地;同样;平等地;同样地equipment n.装备;设备equivalent a.相等的;等量的error n.错误,谬误;差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上;ad. 本质上,基本上;实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立;确立estate n.房地产;财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据;证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的;精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试;检查,细查;(exam=examination)考试examination n.检查;考试examine vt.检查;诊察example n.例子;榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋;使激动excited adj. 兴奋的;激昂的;激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的;adj. 令人兴奋的;令人激动的;使激动的;兴奋的;使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口;托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在;生存existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费;花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受;经历experienced adj. 有经验的;老练的;熟练的experiment n.实验;试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛;眼力;鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备;容易;便利fact n.事实;实际factor n.因素;因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败;失败的人faint adj.暗淡的;微弱的faintly ad. 微微地;不明显的;微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当;公平地faith n.信任,信心;信仰faithful a.忠诚的;如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地;诚恳地;忠实地fall n.&vi.落下;跌倒false a.不真实的;伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的;冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫;农场主farming n. 农事;耕作;农业,种植业;耕作;n. & a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式;风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢;扣住fat adj.肥胖的father n.父亲faucet n. 水龙头fault n.缺点;过失;故障favour n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物feature n.特征,特色;面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的;联盟的fee n.费,酬金;赏金feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴female n.雌性的动物;女子fence n.栅栏festival n.节日;音乐节fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧;狂热few a.很少的;少数的field n.地,田地fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fighting a. 战斗的figure n.数字;外形;人物file n.档案vt.把…归档。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a。

被抛弃的;无约束的ability n。

能力;能耐,本领able adj.有能力的;能干的about prep。

关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad。

(在)国外;到处absence n。

缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a。

绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad。

完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt。

滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a。

学院的;学术的accent n。

口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi。

接受;同意acceptable a。

可接受的,合意的access n.接近;通道,入口accident n。

意外的;事故accidental adj。

意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad。

根据account n.记述;解释;帐目accurate a。

准确的,正确无误的accurately adj。

准确地;ad。

准确地;精密地accuse vt。

指责;归咎于achieve vt。

完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n。

酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt。

承认;告知收到acquire vt。

取得;获得;学到across prep。

横过,穿过action n。

行动;作用;功能active a。

活跃的;积极的actively adv。

积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n。

男演员;演剧的人actual a.实际的;现行的actually adv。

实际上ad n。

(缩)广告adapt vt。

使适应;改编add vt.加,增加addition n。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt。

丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a。

被抛弃的;无约束的ability n.能力;能耐,本领able adj。

有能力的;能干的about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad。

(在)国外;到处absence n。

缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a。

不在场的;缺乏的absolute a。

绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad。

完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt.滥用;虐待n。

滥用academic a。

学院的;学术的accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt。

vi。

接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n。

接近;通道,入口accident n。

意外的;事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n。

招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt。

陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad. 根据account n。

记述;解释;帐目accurate a。

准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地;ad。

准确地;精密地accuse vt.指责;归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n。

完成;成就,成绩acid n。

酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt。

承认;告知收到acquire vt.取得;获得;学到across prep。

横过,穿过action n。

行动;作用;功能active a。

活跃的;积极的actively adv。

积极地,活跃地activity n。

活动,能动性actor n。

男演员;演剧的人actual a.实际的;现行的actually adv。

实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt。

使适应;改编add vt。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt。

丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的;无约束的ability n.能力;能耐,本领able adj.有能力的;能干的about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n。

缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad。

完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt.滥用;虐待n。

滥用academic a.学院的;学术的accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt。

vi.接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近;通道,入口accident n。

意外的;事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n。

招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述;解释;帐目accurate a。

准确的,正确无误的accurately adj。

准确地;ad. 准确地;精密地accuse vt.指责;归咎于achieve vt。

完成,实现;达到achievement n。

完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt。

承认;告知收到acquire vt.取得;获得;学到across prep。

横过,穿过action n。

行动;作用;功能active a。

活跃的;积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员;演剧的人actual a。

实际的;现行的actually adv。

实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt。

使适应;改编add vt。

Oxford-3000-牛津核心词汇

Oxford-3000-牛津核心词汇

201608161. abandon v. 抛弃、放弃2. abandoned adj. 废弃的、被遗弃的3. ability n. 能力、才能4. able adj. 能够、有才能的5. unable adj. 不能做某事6. about adv. prep. 关于、到处、围绕;大约、在7. above prep. adv. 在…上面、超过8. abroad adv. 在国外、到国外9. absence n. 缺席(某人)、缺乏(某物)10. absent adj. 缺席的、心不在焉的11. absolute adj. 完全的、绝对的12. absolutely adv. 绝对地13. absorb v. 吸收14. abuse n. v. 滥用、虐待、辱骂15. academic adj. 学术的16. accent n. 口音、重音17. accept v. 接受、接纳18. acceptable adj. 可接受的、令人满意的19. unacceptable adj. 不能接受的20. access n. 进入(某物)、接近(某人)21. accident n. 事故、意外、偶然事件22. by accident 无意中、偶然23. accidental adj. 意外的24. accidentally adv. 意外地25. accommodation n. 住处、空位26. accompany v. 陪伴、伴奏、与…相配合27. according to prep. 据说、根据28. account n. v. 帐户、客户29. accurate adj. 精确的、准确的30. accurately adv. 精确地、准确地31. accuse v. 指责某人32. achieve v. 实现、取得33. achievement n. 成就、实现34. acid n. 酸35. acknowledge v. 承认、对…打招呼36. acquire v. 获得、学到、取得37. across adv. prep. 穿过、在…对面38. act n. v. 行动、举止;扮演、39. action n. 行动、行为、动作40. take action 采取行动41. active adj. 活跃的、积极的42. actively adv. 积极地43. activity n. 活跃、活动44. actor actress n. 演员,女演员45. actual adj. 真实的、实际上46. actually adv. 实际上、事实上47. ad advertisement 广告48. adapt v. 使适合、改编49. add v. 加入、加起来50. addition n. 加法51. in addition (to) 另外(除…之外)52. additional adj. 附加的53. address n. v. 地址、演说54. adequate adj. 足够的、符合要求的、恰当的55. adequately adv. 足够地、恰当地56. adjust v. 调整、使适应57. admiration n. 钦佩58. admire v. 钦佩、欣赏59. admit v. 承认、接受、准许…进入60. adopt v.采用、收养61. adult n. adj. 成年的、成熟的62. advance n. v. 前进、预付、发展63. advanced adj. 先进的、高等的64. in advance 提前65. advantage n. 好处、有利因素、优势66. take advantage of 利用67. adventure n. 冒险68. advertise v. 做广告69. advertising n. 广告70. advertisement (also ad advert) n. 广告71. advice n. 忠告、建议72. advise v. 劝告73. affair n. 事情、私事74. affect v. 影响、侵袭、感动75. affection n. 喜爱、爱慕76. afford v. 付得起、提供77. afraid adj. 害怕的78. after prep. conj. adv. 在…后面;以后79. afternoon n. 下午80. afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv. 以后81. again adv. 又、再82. against prep. 紧靠在、反对、针对、对抗83. age n. 年龄、老年、时代84. aged adj. 年龄、老年的85. agency n. 代理处、机构86. agent n. 代理人、经纪人87. aggressive adj. 好战的、有闯劲的88. ago adv. 在…以前89. agree v. 同意;商定90. agreement n. 协议、意见一致、同意91. ahead adv. 在前地、提前地、领先地、在未来92. aid n. v. 援助、帮助93. aim n. v. 瞄准、目标94. air n. 空气、神情、乘飞机95. aircraft n. 飞行器96. airport n. 飞机场97. alarm n. v. 惊慌、警报、闹钟98. alarming adj. 令人惊恐的99. alarmed adj. 惊恐的、装有警报器的100. alcohol n. 酒、酒精101. alcoholic adj. n. 含酒精的、酒鬼102. alive adj. 活着的、活跃的103. all det. pron. adv. 所有的、全部、完全、比分平104. allow v. 允许、留出105. all right adj. adv. exclamation 还不错的、顺利地、没问题106. ally n. v. 同盟国(二战)、协约国(一战)、死党;结盟107. allied adj. 同盟国的、相关的108. almost adv. 差不多、几乎109. alone adj. adv. 独自的、单独地110. along prep. adv. 沿着111. alongside prep. adv. 在…旁边、与…并肩、并排地112. aloud adv. 大声地113. alphabet n. 字母表114. alphabetical adj. 按字母顺序的115. alphabetically adv. 按字母顺序116. already adv. 已经117. also adv. 也、同样118. alter v. 祭坛119. alternative n. adj. 另外的、非常规的120. alternatively adv. 或者121. although conj. 尽管、但是122. altogether adv. 完全、总共123. always adv. 总是、一直124. a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr. 上午125. amaze v. 使惊讶126. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的127. amazed adj. 大为惊奇128. ambition n. 志向、抱负129. ambulance n. 救护车130. among (also amongst) prep. 在…当中131. amount n. v. 数量、数额、总量132. amuse v. 使…发笑、给…消遣133. amusing adj. 有趣的134. amused adj. 逗乐的、觉得好笑的135. an a an136. analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v. 分析、解析137. analysis n. 分析、解析138. ancient adj. 古代的、老的139. and conj. 和140. anger n. 生气141. angle n. 角、角度、视角142. angry adj. 生气的143. angrily adv. 气愤地144. animal n. 动物145. ankle n. 踝146. anniversary n. 周年纪念147. announce v. 宣布、通告148. annoy v. 使烦恼149. annoying adj. 讨厌的150. annoyed adj. 厌烦的151. annual adj. 每年的、年度的152. annually adv. 每年地、一年地153. another det. pron. 另一、再一154. answer n. v. 回答;答复155. anti- prefix 反、抗156. anticipate v. 预期、期望、提前行动157. anxiety n. 焦虑、担心、渴望158. anxious adj. 忧虑的、不安的159. anxiously adv. 忧虑地、焦虑地160. any det. pron. adv. 一些的、任何的、…一点161. anyone (also anybody) pron. 任何人162. anything pron. 任何事163. anyway adv. 无论如何164. anywhere adv. 任何地方、无论哪里165. apart adv. 分开166. apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep. 除去,除了…之外167. apartment n. (especially NAmE) 公寓、房间168. apologize (BrE also -ise) v. 道歉169. apparent adj. 表面上的、明显的170. apparently adv. 表面看来171. appeal n. v. 吸引、上诉172. appear v. 看起来、出现173. appearance n. 出现、外表、露面174. apple n. 苹果175. application n. 申请、应用176. apply v. 提出申请、应用177. appoint v. 任命178. appointment n. 约会、预约、任命179. appreciate v. 欣赏、感谢180. approach v. n. 临近、靠近181. appropriate adj. 恰当的、相关的182. approval n. 批准、赞成183. approve (of) v. 批准、通过、赞成184. approving adj. 赞成的、同意的185. approximate adj. 近似的、接近于186. approximately adv. 大约地187. April n. (abbr. Apr.) 四月188. area n. 地区、面积、领域、方面189. argue v. 争吵、辩论190. argument n. 争吵、论点191. arise v. 出现192. arm n. v. 胳膊、武装、武器193. arms n. 军火194. armed adj. 武装的、武力的195. army n. 军队196. around adv. prep. 到处、围绕、在附近、大约197. arrange v. 安排、整理、布置198. arrangement n. 约定、布置199. arrest v. n. 逮捕200. arrival n. 到达、出现201. arrive v. 到、来202. arrow n. 箭、箭头标志203. art n. 艺术、文科204. article n. 物品、文章、条款、冠词205. artificial adj. 人造的、人为的206. artificially adv. 人造地、人为地207. artist n. 画家、艺术家208. artistic adj. 艺术性强的、艺术的209. as prep. adv. conj. 当…时、因为、像…一样;作为、好像210. ashamed adj. 感到羞愧211. aside adv. 在一边212. aside from apart from 除…之外213. ask v. 问、邀请、请求214. alseep adj. 睡着的215. fall asleep 入睡216. aspect n. 方面、面貌217. assist v. 帮助、扶助218. assistance n. 帮助219. assistant n. adj. 助手、营业员;副部长、副教授220. associate v. 联想221. associated with和某事有关、和某人交往222. association n. 协会、对某人某事的联想223. assume v. 假设、承担224. assure v. 使确认、保证225. at prep. 在、以、达、在……方面、由于226. atmosphere n. 大气层、气氛、空气227. atom n. 原子228. attach v. 附上、把……放在229. attached adj. 依恋、爱慕230. attack n. v. 袭击、攻击、抨击、进攻231. attempt n. v. 尝试、试图、232. attempted adj. 未遂的233. attend v. 出席、参加234. attention n. 注意、照料、立正235. pay attention 关注236. attitude n. 看法、态度、姿势237. attorney n. (especially NAmE) 律师238. attract v. 吸引、获得、引起239. attraction n. 吸引力240. attractive adj. 有魅力的、吸引人的、令人感兴趣的241. audience n. 观众、听众、读者242. August n. (abbr. Aug.) 八月243. aunt n. 姑母、姨母244. author n. 作家、作者245. authority n. 权威、许可、当局246. automatic adj.自动的、无意识的、必然发生的247. automatically adv. 自动地、无意识地、自然而然地248. autumn n. (especially BrE) 秋季249. available adj. 可用的、有空的250. average adj. n. 平均数、平均的251. avoid v. 避免、防止252. awake adj. 醒着的、唤醒、253. award n. v. 奖、赔偿金;授予、判给254. aware adj. 知道、意识到、明白,觉察到、发觉、发现255. away adv. 离开、去别处256. awful adj. 糟糕的、可怕的257. awfully adv. 非常258. awkward adj. 笨拙的、令人尴尬的、不便的259. awkwardly adv. 局促不安地、不便地260. baby n. 婴儿261. back n. adj. adv. v. 最后面的、向后、背部、倒车、支持262. background n. 背景、出身263. backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv. 向后地、倒着地264. backward adj. 向后的、落后的265. bacteria n. 细菌266. bad adj. 坏的、不胜任的、不良的、严重的、有病的267. go bad 变质268. badly adv. 不令人满意地、不得体地、严重地269. bad-tempered adj. 坏脾气的、发脾气的270. bag n. 袋、行李箱、手袋271. baggage n. (especially NAmE) 行李272. bake v. 烤、烤硬273. balance n. v. 平衡、余额274. ball n. 球、舞会275. ban v. n. 禁止276. band n. 乐队、带子277. bandage n. v. 绷带、包扎278. bank n. 银行、堤岸279. bar n. 酒吧、吧台280. bargain n. 廉价品、协议、谈判、讨价还价281. barrier n. 关口、护栏、障碍282. base n. v. 底部、根基283. based on 以某事为基础、在……居住、总部在……284. basic adj. 基本的、根本的285. basically adv. 基本上、简而言之286. basis n. 基础、根据287. bath n. 洗澡、浴缸288. bathroom n. 浴室、盥洗室、卫生间289. battery n. 电池290. battle n. 战役、斗争、战斗291. bay n. 海湾292. be v. auxiliary v. 是、成为、在、必须、于293. beach n. 海滩294. beak n. 鸟喙295. bear v. 熊、携带、承担、负担、忍受、经得起296. beard n. (下巴上的)胡须、络腮胡子297. beat n. v. 跳动、节拍、击败、打298. beautiful adj. 美丽的、精彩的299. beautifully adv. 极好地、令人满意地300. beauty n. 美丽、美人301. because conj. 因为302. because of prep. 由于、因为303. become v. 成为、变成;变化、改变304. bed n. 床、底部305. bedroom n. 卧室306. beef n. 牛肉307. beer n. 啤酒308. before prep. conj. adv. 以前、在……之前、早于309. begin v. 开始310. beginning n. 开始、起始311. behalf n.: on behalf of sb on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb in sb’s behalf) 代表某人312. behave v. 表现,表现得体、有礼貌313. behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n. 举止、行为314. behind prep. adv. 在……后面、落后于315. belief n. 看法、信仰316. believe v. 相信、信317. bell n. 钟、摇铃、门铃318. belong v. 属于、是……的成员319. below prep. adv. 在……之下、低于、下面、以下320. belt n. 腰带、地带、321. bend v. n. 弯曲、弯腰、转弯322. bent adj. 弯曲的、驼背的323. beneath prep. adv. 在……下方、在下面324. benefit n. v. 好处、救济金;有益于、获益325. beside prep. 在……旁边、靠近326. bet v. n. 打赌、敢说;赌注327. betting n. 打赌、赌钱328. better best good well 较好的、最好的329. between prep. adv. 在……中间、介于……之间330. beyond prep. adv. 在……另一边、超出……的范围331. bicycle (also bike) n. 自行车332. bid v. n. 尝试、出价、投标333. big adj. 大的、重要的334. bill n. 帐单、钞票335. bin n. (BrE) 垃圾箱336. biology n. 生物学337. bird n. 鸟338. birth n. 出生、开始339. give birth (to) 分娩、促成340. birthday n. 生日341. biscuit n. (BrE) 饼干、小圆饼342. bit n. (especially BrE) 少许、一点儿343. a bit 有点儿344. bite v. n. 咬、咬伤345. bitter adj. 苦的、剧烈的、严寒的346. bitterly adv. 伤心地、愤怒地、极其、非常347. black adj. n. 黑色的、黑人的348. blade n. 刀刃、草叶、桨叶349. blame v. n. 责备、负责任350. blank adj. n. 空白的、茫然的351. blankly adv. 空白地、茫然地352. blind adj. 失明的、盲目的353. block n. v. 街区、大块、大楼、堵塞354. blonde adj. n. blond adj. 金色的、金发的人355. blood n. 血液、血统356. blow v. n. 打击、吹357. blue adj. n. 蓝色的、蓝色358. board n. v. 木板、公告板、委员会、董事会359. on board 在船(飞机、公共汽车)上360. boat n. 小船361. body n. 身体、躯干、正文、尸体362. boil v. 沸腾、激动363. bomb n. v. 炸弹、轰炸364. bone n. 骨头、骨制品365. book n. v. 书报杂志、本子、簿册;预定366. boot n. 靴子、后备箱367. border n. 界限、边境368. bore v. 使厌烦369. boring adj. 令人厌烦的、乏味的、无聊的370. bored adj. 厌倦的、烦闷的371. born: be born v. 出生的、产生的、天生的、十足的372. borrow v. 借入、采用373. boss n. 老板、上司374. both det. pron. 两个都375. bother v. 麻烦、打扰、使恼怒、使不安、烦恼、担心376. bottle n. 瓶、瓶子377. bottom n. adj. 底部、末尾378. bound adj.: bound to 被缚住的、受束缚的;非做不可的、有义务的379. bowl n. 碗、碗状物380. box n. 盒子、箱子381. boy n. 男孩382. boyfriend n. 男友383. brain n. 脑、头脑、智慧384. branch n. 树枝、分支、支流385. brand n. 商标、品牌386. brave adj. 勇敢的、无畏的387. bread n. 面包、生计、谋生之道388. break v. n. 休息、打破、弄坏389. broken adj. 破碎的、损坏的、被破坏的、遭违背的390. breakfast n. 早餐391. breast n. 胸部、乳房392. breath n. 呼吸、一口气、微风393. breathe v. 呼吸、透气、低声说、轻拂394. breathing n. 呼吸、微风395. breed v. n. 品种、繁殖、饲养396. brick n. 砖、397. bridge n. 桥、桥牌398. brief adj. 简短的、摘要、短暂的399. briefly adv. 简短地、简略地400. bright adj. 明亮的、晴朗的、鲜亮的、欢快的、机灵的401. brightly adv. 明亮地、聪明地402. brilliant adj. 光辉的、灿烂的、卓越的、杰出的403. bring v. 带来、把……引来、促使、使发生404. broad adj. 宽的、广阔的、广泛的、概括的、清楚的、明显的405. broadly adv. 宽广地、概括地、大体上、明白地406. broadcast v. n. 广播、播放407. broken break 破碎的、损坏的408. brother n. 兄弟409. brown adj. n. 棕色的、褐色的410. brush n. v. 刷子、画笔、刷、擦掉411. bubble n. 水泡412. budget n. 预算413. build v. 建造、创建414. building n. 建筑物415. bullet n. 子弹416. bunch n. 束、群417. burn v. 燃烧、点燃、烧毁418. burnt adj. 烧过的、烧掉的、烧伤的、烧焦的419. burst v. 爆炸、胀破420. bury v. 埋葬、掩藏421. bus n.公共汽车422. bush n. 灌木、灌木丛423. business n. 生意、交易、商业、行业424. businessman businesswoman n. 商人、男企业家、女企业家425. busy adj. 繁忙、占线426. but conj. 但是;只、仅仅427. butter n. 黄油、奶油428. button n. 纽扣、按钮429. buy v. 买、收买、购买430. buyer n. 买方、买主431. by prep. adv. 被、凭借、经由、由于;在附近、经过432. bye exclamation 再见433. c abbr. cent 分、分币434. cabinet n. 内阁、贮藏橱、陈列柜435. cable n. 缆绳、电缆436. cake n. 饼、糕、蛋糕437. calculate v. 计算、估计、打算438. calculation n. 计算、考虑、预料439. call v. n. 叫喊、拜访、召唤、打电话给、把……叫做440. be called 被召任某种使命441. calm adj. v. n. 镇静的、平静的、平静的时期442. calmly adv. 平静地、无风浪地443. camera n. 照相机444. camp n. v. 营地、设营445. camping n. 露营、野营446. campaign n. 战役、运动、竞选447. can modal v. n. 能、罐头、装罐448. cannot 不能449. could modal v. 能、可以450. cancel v. 取消、废除451. cancer n. 癌452. candidate n. 申请人、候选人、参加考试的人453. candy n. (NAmE) 糖果454. cap n. 便帽、制服帽455. capable (of) adj. 有能力的456. capacity n. 容量、才能、能力;身份、职位457. capital n. adj. 首都、大写的458. captain n. 船长、上尉、队长459. capture v. n. 俘虏、捕获、夺得、占领460. car n. 轿车、火车车厢461. card n. 卡、名片、纸牌462. cardboard n. 硬纸板463. care n. v. 关心、对……介意;照顾、挂念464. take care (of) 照看、照料、照顾465. care for 照顾、照料、喜欢466. career n. 职业、生涯467. careful adj. 小心的、仔细的468. carefully adv. 仔细地、小心地469. careless adj. 粗心的、随便的、不关心的470. carelessly adv. 粗心地、疏忽地471. carpet n. 地毯472. carrot n. 胡萝卜473. carry v. 携带、运送、搬运474. case n. 事例、情况、案件、箱子、盒子475. in case (of) 若发生某事、假如476. cash n. 现款、把……兑现477. cast v. n. 投、扔、投射、脱落、478. castle n. 城堡479. cat n. 猫、猫科动物480. catch v. 抓住、发觉、感染、赶上、引起、领会481. category n. 种类、类、类别482. cause n. v. 原因、事业、引起、使遭受、给……带来483. CD n. 光盘484. cease v. 停止、终止485. ceiling n. 天花板、最高限度486. celebrate v. 庆祝、颂扬、赞美、487. celebration n. 庆祝会、庆典488. cell n. 细胞、单元、单间489. cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE) 携带式移动电话490. cent n. (abbr. c ct) 分、分币491. centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n. (abbr. cm) 厘米492. central adj. 中央的、核心的、中心的、主要的493. centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.494. century n. 圆心、正中、中心495. ceremony n. 典礼、仪式、礼节、礼仪496. certain adj. pron. 某种、肯定的、确实的、不可避免的497. certainly adv. 必定、一定、当然、行498. uncertain adj. 不定的、不可靠的499. certificate n. 证书、执照500. chain n. v. 连锁、链子;用链子拴住、束缚501. chair n. 椅子、主席502. chairman chairwoman n. 议会、主席、委员长503. challenge n. v. 挑战书、想……挑战504. chamber n. 寝室、会场、议院505. chance n. 可能性、机会506. change v. n. 改变、交换、兑换;变化、更换、零钱507. channel n. 频道508. chapter n. 章、回、篇509. character n. 性格、品质;性质、角色510. characteristic adj. n. 特有的、典型的;特性、特征511. charge n. v. 费用、管理;要价、指控;收费、冲锋512. in charge of 负责513. charity n. 救济金、慈善团体、宽容514. chart n. v. 图、表;海图、航图;用图表表示515. chase v. n. 追逐、追捕、追求516. chat v. n. 闲谈、聊天517. cheap adj. 廉价的、低级的、卑鄙的、劣质的518. cheaply adv. 廉价地、粗俗地519. cheat v. n. 欺骗、行骗、作弊;欺诈行为、骗子520. check v. n. 检查;支票、核对521. cheek n. 面颊、脸522. cheerful adj. 欢乐的、高兴的、令人感到愉快的523. cheerfully adv. 高兴地、愉快地524. cheese n. 乳酪、干酪525. chemical adj. n. 化学的、化学制品526. chemist n. 化学家、药剂师、药商527. chemist’s n. (BrE) 药房、药店528. chemistry n. 化学529. cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) 支票530. chest n. 胸、胸腔;柜子、橱531. chew v. 咀嚼、咬532. chicken n. 小鸡、鸡肉533. chief adj. n. 主要的、总的;首领、长官534. child n. 小孩、儿童535. chin n. 下巴536. chip n. 碎片、碎屑、炸土豆条537. chocolate n. 巧克力538. choice n. 选择539. choose v. 选择、挑选540. chop v. 砍、劈、斩541. church n. 教堂、教会542. cigarette n. 纸烟、香烟543. cinema n. (especially BrE) 电影、电影院544. circle n. 圆圈、环形545. circumstance n. 环境、形势、境况、经济状况546. citizen n. 公民、市民547. city n. 城市、都市548. civil adj. 公民的、国内的、民用的、文明的549. claim v. n. 声称、索取、需要;要求、索赔、声称550. clap v. n. 拍、击,拍手、鼓掌551. class n. 阶级、班级、课、种类、等级、级别552. classic adj. n. 最优秀的、经典的;杰作、古典文学553. classroom n. 教室、课堂554. clean adj. v. 干净的、熟练的;把……弄干净555. clear adj. v. 清晰的;使清楚、变清澈556. clearly adv. 清楚地、明白地557. clerk n. 职员、店员、办事员558. clever adj. 聪明的、机灵的、灵巧的、精巧的559. click v. n. 发出咔嗒声;咔嗒声560. client n. 委托人、当事人、顾客561. climate n. 气候、风气、气氛562. climb v. 攀登、爬;上升、增长563. climbing n. 登山运动、攀岩活动564. clock n. 钟565. close /kl??s NAmE klo?s/ adj. 亲近的、接近的566. closely adv. 紧密地、准确地567. close /kl??z NAmE kl??z/ v. 关闭、结束568. closed adj. 关闭的、停止营业的569. closet n. (especially NAmE) 最接近的570. cloth n. 布、衣料、抹布、桌布571. clothes n. 衣服、服装572. clothing n. 服装、衣着573. cloud n. 云、一群、阴影574. club n. 俱乐部、棍棒、球棒575. cm abbr. centimetre 厘米576. coach n. 教练、长途汽车577. coal n. 煤、煤块578. coast n. 海岸、海滨579. coat n. 上衣、外套580. code n. 准则、密码、代码581. coffee n. 咖啡582. coin n. 硬币、钱币583. cold adj. n. 寒冷的、冷淡的;寒冷、感冒584. coldly adv. 冷淡地585. collapse v. n. 倒塌、崩溃586. colleague n. 同事587. collect v. 收集、去;积聚588. collection n. 收藏品;收取、收集;聚集、积聚589. college n. 大学、学院590. colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n. v. 颜色、气色;给……着色、变色591. coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj. 有色的、有色人种592. column n. 柱、专栏、纵队、直行593. combination n. 结合、联合、化合594. combine v. 化合、结合、联合595. come v. 来、经过、至、行进、发生596. comedy n. 喜剧、喜剧性597. comfort n. v. 舒适、安慰;使舒适、安慰、慰问598. comfortable adj. 舒服的、宽裕的、小康的、足够的599. comfortably adv. 舒适地600. uncomfortable adj. 不舒适地、不舒服地601. command v. n. 命令、指挥、掌握;命令、拥有、应得602. comment n. v. 评论、意见、闲话、议论;评论603. commercial adj. 商业化的、商品化的604. commission n. v. 委员会、佣金、授权;委任、委托605. commit v. 犯错误、干蠢事、调拨……供使用606. commitment n. 承诺、保证;信奉、献身;承担的义务607. committee n. 委员会608. common adj. 平常的、普通的;共同的、公共的609. in common 共同的、共有的、共用的610. commonly adv. 一般地、通常611. communicate v. 交流、通讯、连接;传达、传播、传染612. communication n. 交流、通讯、通信(或交通)工具613. community n. 社区、社会、团体、界、群落614. company n. 公司、陪伴615. compare v. 比较、相比616. comparison n. 同情、怜悯617. compete v. 竞争、比赛618. competition n. 竞争、比赛619. competitive adj. 竞争的、比赛的、好竞争的、有竞争力的620. complain v. 抱怨、诉苦;投诉、控告621. complaint n. 抱怨、诉苦;投诉、控告;疾病622. complete adj. v. 完整的、十足的、完成的;完成、使完全623. completely adv. 完全地、彻底地624. complex adj. 复合的、复杂的625. complicate v. 使复杂、使难懂626. complicated adj. 复杂的、难懂的627. computer n. 计算机、电脑628. concentrate v. 全神贯注、集中;浓缩629. concentration n. 专注、专心、集中;浓缩、浓度630. concept n. 概念、观念、思想631. concern v. n. 关切的事、担心;有关于、使担心632. concerned adj. 有关的、担心的633. concerning prep. 关心634. concert n. 音乐会、演奏会635. conclude v. 推断出、结束、缔结;结束、终了636. conclusion n. 结论、推论;结尾;缔结、议定637. concrete adj. n. 实在的、具体的;混凝土638. condition n. 状况、环境639. conduct v. n. 管理、指挥、输送;行为、管理640. conference n. 会议、讨论、商谈641. confidence n. 信任、信心、自信642. confident adj. 确信的、肯定的;有信心的、自信的643. confidently adv. 有信心地、自信地644. confine v. 限制、禁闭、使不外出645. confined adj. 受限制的、监禁的646. confirm v. 证实、肯定;确定、确认;批准647. conflict n. v. 冲突、争论、战斗;冲突、抵触648. confront v. 遭遇、勇敢地面对、正视、使对质649. confuse v. 使困惑、把……弄糊涂、混淆、混乱、搞乱650. confusing adj. 莫名其妙的、难以理解的651. confused adj. 糊涂的、迷乱的;混杂的、不清楚的652. confusion n. 困惑、糊涂;混淆;混乱、骚乱653. congratulations n. 贺词、祝贺、恭喜654. congress n. 代表大会、国会、议会655. connect v. 连接、联系、接通电话;连接、衔接656. connection n. 联系、关系;连接657. conscious adj. 意识到的、自觉的;神志清醒的、有意的658. unconscious adj. 无畏的、大胆的659. consequence n. 结果、后果;重要、重大660. conservative adj. 保守的、守旧的;传统的661. consider v. 考虑、细想、认为、把……看作、考虑到662. considerable adj. 相当大(或多)的663. considerably adv. 显著地、十分664. consideration n. 考虑、要考虑的事、体贴、关心665. consist of v. 组成、构成666. constant adj. 始终如一的、不断的、忠实的667. constantly adv. 经常地、不断地668. construct v. 建造、构思669. construction n. 建造、建设;建造物、建筑物;结构670. consult v. 请教、查阅、查看;交换意见、商议671. consumer n. 消费者、用户、消耗者672. contact n. v. 联系、社会关系、接头;联系、接触673. contain v. 包含、容纳674. container n. 容器、集装箱675. contemporary adj. 当代的、同时代的676. content n. 内容、含量、满意677. contest n. 比赛、争夺678. context n. 背景、环境;上下文、语境679. continent n. 大陆、洲680. continue v. 继续、延续、延伸681. continuous adj. 连续不断的、不断延伸的682. continuously adv. 连续不断地683. contract n. v. 合同;订合同684. contrast n. v. 对比、反差;对比;形成对比685. contrasting adj. 极不相同的、迥异的686. contribute v. 捐款、贡献;捐献687. contribution n. 贡献、捐款、捐献物688. control n. v. 控制、操纵装置;控制、克制689. in control (of) 掌管、管理、控制、操纵690. under control 被控制住、处于控制之下691. controlled adj. 限制的、控制的、管制的692. uncontrolled adj. 不受控制的、自由的693. convenient adj. 省力的、方便的;近处的、近便的694. convention n. 习俗、惯例;公约、协议;会议、大会695. conventional adj. 普通的、常规的;符合习俗的、因循守旧的696. conversation n. 谈话、交谈697. convert v. 转变、改变698. convince v. 使确信、使信服;说服699. cook v. n. 烹调、煮、烧;厨师、炊事员700. cooking n. 烹调、烹饪701. cooker n. (BrE) 炊具、厨灶702. cookie n. (especially NAmE) 饼干703. cool adj. v. 凉快的、冷静的;冷却、冷静704. cope (with) v. 成功应付、妥善处理705. copy n. v. 副本;复印、抄袭706. core n. 核心、要点707. corner n. 角落、街角708. correct adj. v. 正确的、合适的、符合的;改(纠)正709. correctly adv. 正确地、恰当地710. cost n. v. 价格、成本、代价;花费、付出711. cottage n. 小屋、村舍712. cotton n. 棉花、棉线713. cough v. n. 咳嗽;咳出、咳得714. coughing n. 咳嗽715. could can 可以、能716. council n. 委员会、理事会717. count v. 计算、认为、值得考虑718. counter n. 柜台、筹码、计数器719. country n. 国家、全国人民、乡村720. countryside n. 农村、乡下721. county n. 郡、县722. couple n. 一对、一些、夫妻、情侣723. a couple 两人、两件事;几人、几件事724. courage n. 勇气、胆量725. course n. 课程、过程、做法、路线、一道菜726. of course 自然、当然727. court n. 法庭、法院、球场、庭院728. cousin n. 堂兄弟、堂姊妹729. cover v. n. 盖、盖子、封面730. covered adj. 有顶的731. covering n. 遮盖物732. cow n. 母牛、奶牛733. crack n. v. 裂缝、噼啪声;破裂、发出爆裂声734. cracked adj. 疯狂、狂热735. craft n. 工艺、手艺、船、航空器736. crash n. v. 坠毁、破裂声;碰撞、撞击、冲737. crazy adj. 荒唐的、发疯的、着迷的738. cream n. adj. 奶油、乳霜(膏);奶油色的739. create v. 创造、创作、创建;引起、产生740. creature n. 生物、创造物741. credit n. 贷款、赊帐、余额742. credit card n. 信用卡743. crime n. 犯罪744. criminal adj. n. 犯罪的;罪犯745. crisis n. 危机、危急关头、决定性时刻、关键阶段746. crisp adj. 脆的、清新的747. criterion n. 标准、准则748. critical adj. 决定性的、关键性的、危急的、批评的749. criticism n. 批评、指责、评论750. criticize (BrE also -ise) v. 批评、评论、评价751. crop n. 作物、收成752. cross n. v. 穿过、交叉;十字架753. crowd n. 人群、一群754. crowded adj. 充满了的755. crown n. 王冠756. crucial adj. 至关重要的、决定性的757. cruel adj. 残酷的、残忍的758. crush v. 压碎、弄破;镇压、制服;压垮759. cry v. n. 哭、叫喊760. ct abbr. cent 分币761. cultural adj. 文化的、教养的762. culture n. 文化、文明、教养、培养763. cup n. 杯子764. cupboard n. 碗橱765. curb v. 控制、约束766. cure v. n. 治愈、治疗767. curious adj. 好奇的、奇异的768. curiously adv. 好奇地、稀奇古怪地769. curl v. n. 弯曲、卷曲;一绺卷发770. curly adj. 卷曲的771. current adj. n. 当前的、流行的;流、电流、趋势772. currently adv. 目前、普遍地773. curtain n. 窗帘、门帘774. curve n. v. 曲线、弧线;使弯曲775. curved adj. 呈弯曲状的、弧形的776. custom n. 习俗、风俗、惯例;海关、关税777. customer n. 顾客、主顾778. customs n. 关税779. cut v. n. 切、割、剪、减少;伤口、修剪、削减780. cycle n. v. 自行车、循环;骑自行车、循环781. cycling n. 骑自行车运动782. dad n. 爸爸783. daily adj. 每日的、日常的784. damage n. v. 毁坏、损害785. damp adj. 潮湿的786. dance n. v. 舞会、跳舞、跳动787. dancing n. 跳舞788. dancer n. 舞者、舞蹈演员789. danger n. 危险、风险790. dangerous adj. 危险的、不安全的791. dare v. 胆敢、竟敢792. dark adj. n. 暗的、黑色的;黑暗793. data n. 数据、资料794. date n. v. 日期、时期、约会;注明日期、约会795. daughter n. 女儿796. day n. 天、一昼夜、白天;时期、时代797. dead adj. 死的、无感觉的798. deaf adj. 聋的、不愿听的、装聋的799. deal v. n. 分给、发、给予;交易、协议800. deal with 处理、对付;渉及、论述801. dear adj. 亲爱的、昂贵的、哎呀802. death n. 死亡、破灭、终止803. debate n. v. 辩论、争论804. debt n. 欠款、债务、负债805. decade n. 十年、十年期806. decay n. v. 腐烂、腐朽、腐败状态;腐烂、衰落807. December n. (abbr. Dec.) 十二月808. decide v. 决定、判断、解决809. decision n. 决定、决心;坚定、果断810. declare v. 宣布、声明、表态811. decline n. v. 下降、衰退、谢绝812. decorate v. 装饰、装潢813. decoration n. 装饰品、装潢814. decorative adj. 装饰的815. decrease v. n. 减少;减少量816. deep adj. adv. 深的;深深地、在深处817. deeply adv. 深深地818. defeat v. n. 击败、战胜、挫败;战败、失败、击败819. defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n. 防御、保卫820. defend v. 保卫、保护;辩护、答辩821. define v. 下定义、解释、限定、规定822. definite adj. 明确的、确切的;一定的、肯定的823. definitely adv.明确地、确切地、一定地、肯定地824. definition n. 定义、释义;清晰度、鲜明度825. degree n. 度、度数;程度、学位826. delay n. v. 耽搁、延迟、拖延、推迟827. deliberate adj. 故意的、深思熟虑的828. deliberately adv. 故意的、慎重地829. delicate adj. 易碎的、微妙的、娇弱的、精美的830. delight n. v. 高兴、欣喜831. delighted adj. 高兴的、喜欢的832. deliver v. 投递、发表、给予、解救833. delivery n. 投递、邮件、发送的货物834. demand n. v. 要求、需要、询问、查问835. demonstrate v. 论证、说明、显示、示威游行(或集会)836. dentist n. 牙科医生837. deny v. 否认、不承认、拒绝给予、拒绝要求838. department n. 部、部门、系839. departure n. 离开、出发、背离、违反840. depend (on) v. 依靠、依赖、决定于841. deposit n. v. 定金、存款、矿藏;使沉淀、寄存、储蓄842. depress v. 沮丧、不景气、削弱、按下、压下843. depressing adj. 令人沮丧的、沉闷的844. depressed adj. 消沉的、萧条的845. depth n. 深、纵深、深刻、深处846. derive v. 取得、追溯起源、847. describe v. 描写、形容、画出848. description n. 描写、形容、种类、性质849. desert n. v. 沙漠;离弃、开小差、擅离850. deserted adj. 荒芜的851. deserve v. 应受、应得、值得852. design n. v. 设计、图案、企图;设计、预定、指定853. desire n. v. 愿望、欲望;渴望、要求、请求854. desk n. 书桌、办公桌、写字台855. desperate adj. 孤注一掷的、急需要的、绝望的、危急的856. desperately adv. 绝望地、拼命地857. despite prep. 不管、尽管858. destroy v. 破坏、毁灭、消灭、杀死859. destruction n. 破灭、毁灭、消灭860. detail n. 细节、详情、枝节、琐事861. in detail 详细地862. detailed adj. 详细的、精细的;复杂的863. determination n. 决心、决定;确定、测定864. determine v. 确定、决定、下决心865. determined adj. 坚决的、确定的866. develop v. 发展、制定、产生867. development n. 生长、发展、新情况868. device n. 装置、设备、器械;手段、策略869. devote v. 致力于、献身于870. devoted adj. 献身的、忠实的871. diagram n. 图解、简图、图表872. diamond n. 钻石、菱形873. diary n. 日记874. dictionary n. 词典、字典875. die v. 死、停止运行876. dying adj. 垂死的、临终的877. diet n. 日常饮食、特种饮食878. difference n. 差别、差异、差额、分歧879. different adj. 不同的、分别的、另外的、各种的880. differently adv. 不同地、有差别地881. difficult adj. 困难地、难懂地、不易相处地882. difficulty n. 困难、费劲、难事;麻烦、困境883. dig v. 挖、掘、刺、搜寻884. dinner n. 正餐、宴会885. direct adj. v. 直接的、坦率的;直接地886. directly adv. 直接地、正好地、截然地;立即、马上887. direction n. 方向、说明书、指引;管理、指导888. director n. 指导者、主管;董事、导演889. dirt n. 尘、土、污垢890. dirty adj. 肮脏的、下流的、卑鄙的891. disabled adj. 残废的、有缺陷的892. disadvantage n. 不利条件、损失893. disagree v. 不同意894. disagreement n. 不一致、争论895. disappear v. 不见、消失896. disappoint v. 失望、破灭、挫败897. disappointing adj. 令人失望地898. disappointed adj. 失望的、沮丧的、落空的、受挫的899. disappointment n. 失望、挫折900. disapproval n. 不赞成、非难901. disapprove (of) v. 不赞同、不喜欢902. disapproving adj. 不满的、不以为然的、反对的903. disaster n. 灾难、大祸、彻底的失败904. disc (also disk especially in NAmE) n. 磁盘、光盘、圆盘、唱片905. discipline n. 纪律、训练、惩罚、学科906. discount n. 折扣907. discover v. 发现、找到、发觉908. discovery n. 发现、发觉909. discuss v. 讨论、议论、论述910. discussion n. 讨论、议论、论述911. disease n. 疾病、不健全、弊端912. disgust v. n. 厌恶、反感913. disgusting adj. 使人反感的、使人厌恶的、讨厌的914. disgusted adj. 令人作呕的、令人厌恶的915. dish n. 碟、盘916. dishonest adj. 不诚实的917. dishonestly adv. 不诚实地、不正直地918. disk n. 磁盘、光盘、圆盘、光盘919. dislike v. n. 不喜欢、厌恶920. dismiss v. 不再考虑、解雇、开除、解散、驳回921. display v. n. 陈列、展览、显示、表现922. dissolve v. 溶解、消失、减弱。

3000核心单词

3000核心单词

牛津3000核心词汇表(The Keywords of the Oxford 3000TM)-ion,-ment名词性后缀,-ness-ive,-ous, -al形容词性后缀-ly副词性后缀-ate动词性后缀Aa , an indefinite article art. 表示“一(个, 件…)abandon[ə’bændən]vt.离弃, 丢弃abandoned[+d]错误!不能读取或显示文件。

adj.被抛弃的,自甘堕落的,没有约束的,放荡的ability[əˈbiliti] n. 1 能力; 力量2 智慧, 才智; 天资able[ˈeibl]adj. 1 能够…的, 得以…的2 有才干的, 有本事的 ;unable不能的,不会的,不熟练不胜任的about[ə’baut] prep.在…周围/各处/附近;(对象)对, 对于;由于, 因为;(论及)关于; 涉及; 在方面;(所属)属于, 体现在…身上;(过程)忙于, 从事;(伴随)在身边adv. 大约, 差不多,在四周, 处处,在附近above[əˈbʌv]prep. 在…正上方;(方向)在…的另一侧/往北; (比较)优/胜于; 较…更为; 高出; (环境)处在…之中; 逆着, 透过; 在…之上/高于; (否定)不受…的影响; 不至于; (数目)超过/超出adv. 在上面, 以上, 上述abroad[əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 1 到国外, 在国外2 到处, 广泛流传3 在户外, 在室外absence[ˈæbsəns]n. 1 缺席, 离开, 不在场2 不在场的次数或时间3 缺乏, 不存在absent [ˈæbsənt]adj. 1 缺席的, 不在场的2 缺乏的, 不存在的3 心不在焉的, 恍惚的absolute[ˈæbsəlju:t]adj.绝对/完全的; 不受限制无条件的; 有无上权力权威的,专制的absolutely adv.绝对/完全地absorb[əbˈsɔ:b]vt. 1 吸收2 把…并入, 同化3 吸引…的注意力, 使全神贯注abuse[əˈbju:z]n. 1 滥用, 妄用, 虐待2 恶习, 不正之风3 恶言, 辱骂vt. 1 滥用, 妄用2 虐待, 伤害3 辱骂, 毁谤academic[ˌækəˈdemik]adj. 1 学校的, 学院的2 学术性的3 纯理论的, 不切实际的n. 大学教师; 专业学者accent[ækˈsent]n. 1 口音, 腔调2 重音, 重音符号3 强调, 重点vt. 重读accept[əkˈsept]vt. &vi. 1 接受收受2 承担责任; 承兑vt. 承认, 同意; 认为, 相信acceptable/unacceptalbe adj.access[ˈækses]n. 1 通道, 入口2 接近[取得]…的方法[权利等] vt. 存取(计算机文件) accident[ˈæksidənt]n. 1 意外遭遇, 事故2 机遇, 命运, 造化by accident =accidentally adv.偶然地accidental adj.accommodation[əˌkɔməˈdeiʃən]n. 住处(尤指仅供短期使用的)accompany[əˈkʌmpəni]vt. 1 陪伴, 陪同2 伴随…同时发生3 伴奏according to[əˈkɔ:diŋtə]prep. (表示依据)根据, 按照account[əˈkaunt]n. 1 账, 账户2 记述, 描述, 报道vi. 解释; 说明vt. 认为accurate[ˈækjurit]adj. 1 精确的, 准确的2 正确无误的accurately adv.accuse[əˈkju:z]vt. 指责, 谴责; 控告achieve[əˈtʃi:v]vt. 1 取得, 获得2 实现, 达到, 完成achievement n. 1 成就; 成绩; 功绩2 达到; 完成acid[ˈæsid]adj. 1 酸味的, 酸的 2 尖刻的n. 1 〈化〉酸2 酸味物质acknowledge[əkˈnɔlidʒ]vt. 1 承认, 供认2 告知已收到3 鸣谢, 感谢acquire[əˈkwaiə]vt. 获得, 得到, 养成across[əˈkrɔs]prep.在…对面; 横/披在…上;掠过/透过;横越/横跨/横穿/穿越; 从…的另一面[边] ;与…交叉着; 触及/波及, 影响到adv.从这边到另边; 在对面/向对面; 跨度;成十字形/交叉状; 传达过来act[ækt]vt. & vi. 1 行动, 做2 表演, 假装3 起作用n. 1 行为, 行动2 法令, 条例3 (一)幕action[ˈækʃən]n. 行动/活动/ 行为/ 情节/ 作用/功能take action采取行动,行动起来actor[ˈæktə]n. 演员(尤指男演员)actress n.女演员active[ˈæktiv]adj. 1 活泼的, 活跃的; 积极的2 起作用的3 主动的actively adv.activity n.活动性,活力actual[ˈæktʃuəl]adj. 实在的, 实际的, 事实上的actually adv.ad[æd]n. abbr. 广告=advertisement[əd’və:tismənt]n. 1 出公告, 做广告 2 广告advertise[‘ædvətaiz]vt. 公布, 宣传vt. & vi. (给…)做广告宣传advertising n.广告,广告宣传adapt[əˈdæpt]vt. & vi. (使)适应, (使)适合vt. 改编, 改写add[æd]vt. & vi. 加, 加入; 增加, 添加vt. 还说, 接着说addition[əˈdiʃən]n. 1 加; 加法2 增加的人或事物additional adj.增加的, 额外的, 另外的in addition (to) adv.另外address[əˈdres]n. 1 演说/演讲2 住址/地址vt.写信给… ;称呼;写上收信人的姓名、地址adequate[ˈædikwit] adj. 1 充分的, 足够的2 适当的, 胜任的adequately adv. 充分地adjust[əˈdʒʌst]vt. & vi. (改变…以)适应; 调整; 校正admire[ədˈmaiə]vt. 赞赏; 钦佩〈美口〉想要, 喜欢admiration[ˌædməˈreiʃən]n. 1 钦佩赞赏2 引人赞的人或物admit[ədˈmit]vt. & vi. 1 许可进入2 承认, 供认adopt[əˈdɔpt]vt. 1 收养2 采用, 采纳, 采取3 正式接受, 通过adult[ˈædʌlt]adj. 1 成熟的2 成年人的, 适宜于成年人的n. 成年的人或动物advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]vt. & vi. (使)前进/发展/促进提高, 提升vt.提出/提前/预付/贷n. 发展/改进/进步/ 增长提高/ 借款, 预付款/贷款adj. 预先/在前的advanced[ədˈvɑ:nst]adj. 超前/先进/高级/高等的in advance1 在前头2 预先, 事先advantage[ədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]n. 1 有利条件, 有利因素, 优势2 益处, 利益take advantage of v.利用adventure[ədˈventʃə]n. 1 冒险活动; 冒险经历; 奇遇2 冒险, 刺激 (vt. & vi. 冒险)advert[ədˈvə:t]vi. 提及advice[ədˈvais]n. 1 劝/忠告/意见2 消息/ 报道; (商业)通知advise[ədˈvaiz]vt. & vi. 劝告/提建议vt. (商业)通知/报告affair[əˈfɛə]n. 1 发生的事情; 大事; 事件2 事务, 事态affect[əˈfekt]vt. 1 影响2 感动3 假装affection n. 1 喜爱, 爱2 〈心〉感情afford[əˈfɔ:d]vt. 1 买得起, 担负得起2 提供, 给予afraid[əˈfreid]adj. 1 害怕的, 恐惧的2 担忧, 忧虑after[ˈɑ:ftə]prep. 1 (时间/位置/顺序)在…后面(原因)由于, 鉴于(条件)与…一致; 符合(方式)像, 仿照(依据)以…之名命名(论及)关于; 涉及(目标)追求, 追寻(让步)尽管, 仍然conj. 在…以后adv. 以后, 继后afternoon n.下午afterwards[ˈɑ:ftəwədz]adv. 然后,后来地[NamE usually afterward北美英语常用afterward] again[əˈɡen, əˈɡein]adv. 1 再(次), 又(一次) 2 此外, 另一方面3 反响, 反应against[əˈɡe(i)nst]prep. 1 (方向)与…方向相反, 逆着, 迎着, 顶着2 (方位)紧靠着/倚靠着…3 (对象)对…不利, 对…有害; 和…碰撞, 与…撞击; 预防, 以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反, 违背4 (目的)为…做准备, 防备…之用5 (态度)反对, 反抗6 (依据)以…为标准7 以…兑换, 以…交换8 (对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景age[eidʒ]n. 1 年龄/年纪2 老年/老3 时代/时期vt. & vi. (使)长大/变老aged[ˈeidʒid]adj. 1 在…岁的2 极老/年老的agency[ˈeidʒənsi]n. 1 经销处/代理行2 部,处agent n. 1 代理人/商/经纪人2 作用者, 原动力, 动因; 作用剂aggressive[əˈɡresiv]adj. 好争斗的, 挑衅的, 侵略性的ago[əˈɡəu]adv. 以前agree[əˈɡri:]vt.&vi. 同意/赞同vi. 1 相同/相符/一致2 (气候食物等)适宜相和agreement n. (达成)协议/契约同意ahead[əˈhed]adv. 在(某人或某事物的)前面aid[eid]vt. 帮助, 援助n. 1 帮助, 援助, 救助2 助手, 辅助物, 辅助手段aim[eim]vt. & vi. (以…)瞄准; 针对vi. 以…为目标[目的]n. 1 瞄准2 目标, 目的air[ɛə]n. 1 天空/大气/空气/气氛2 空中3 样子/神态/姿态vt. & vi. 1 晾晒, 烘干2 播送, 广播vt. 使房间通风, 透气aircraft[ˈɛəkrɑ:ft]n. 飞机, 航空器, 飞行器airport[ˈɛəpɔ:t]n. 航空站, 机场, 航空港alarm[əˈlɑ:m]vt. 1 警告2 使惊慌n.警钟, 警报(器), 闹钟惊恐, 忧虑alarming adj. 使人害怕的; 扰乱人心的alarmed[əˈlɑ:md]adj. 担心的, 害怕的alcohol[ˈælkəˌhɔl]n. 酒; 酒精; 含酒精的饮料alcoholic[ˌælkəˈhɔlik]adj. 酒精的n. 嗜酒者, 酒鬼alive[əˈlaiv]adj. 1 活着的, 在世的, 存在的2 有活力的, 活跃的, 有生气的all [ɔ:l]adj. 1 一切/所有的/整个的, 2尽量的, 极度的pron. 全部; 一切adv. 完全地, 很all right正确,合适,很好,行allow[əˈlau]vt. 1 允许, 许可(做某事) 2 给予, 让…得到3 承认, 认为ally[əˈlai]vt. & vi. (使)结盟/联合n. 1 同盟国/者2 支持者allied[əˈlaidˌˈælaid]adj. 联合/同盟的v. 与...同系,联合almost[ˈɔ:lməust]adv. 几乎, 差不多, 差一点; 将近alone[əˈləun]adj. 1 单独的; 独一无二的2 仅仅, 惟一, 只有adv. 单独地, 独自地along[əˈlɔŋ]adv.向前;一道/一起prep. 1 (位置)沿着…的某地点;在…旁的某地方2 (方向)沿着, 循着, 顺着/靠着/根据/顺着alongside adv.靠着/沿着边prep.在…旁边; 沿着…的边;与…并排靠拢着;与…放在一起比较;与…一起/一道aloud[əˈlaud]adv. 1 出声地2 大声地, 高声地alphabet[ˈælfəbit]n. 字母表alphabetical[ˌælfəˈbetikl]adj. 按字母(表)顺序的alphabetically adv.already[ɔ:lˈredi]adv. 早已, 已经also[ˈɔ:lsəu]adv. 也, 同样, 并且alter[ˈɔ:ltə]vt. & vi. 改变/更改alternative[ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]adj. 1 两者择一的, 供替代的2 不寻常/非传统性的3 非正统的n. 1 取舍/抉择, 可供选择的事物2 选择的余地, 可供选择的机会alternatively adv. 做为选择,二者择一地although[ɔ:lˈðəu]conj. 1 尽管, 虽然2 但是, 然而altogether[ˌɔ:ltəˈɡeðə]adv. 1 全部地, 完全地2 总共3 总而言之always[ˈɔ:lweiz]adv. 1 总是; 永远; 一直; 无例外地2 重复地; 有规律地a.m. [ˌeiˈem]adv. 午前, 上午=A.M.amaze[əˈmeiz]vt. 使大为吃惊, 使惊奇amazing adj.令人惊异的amazed adj.əˈmeizd]adj. 吃惊的,惊奇的ambition[æmˈbiʃən]n. 1 抱负, 雄心, 野心2 渴望得到的东西ambulance[ˈæmbjuləns] n. 救护车among[əˈmʌŋ]prep. 1 (位置)处在…中, 为…所环绕/环抱2 (方式)以…联合行动3 (比较)与…比较, 突出于4 (排斥)除…之外(还有) 5 (范围)在…之内, 为…所分享[共有], 在…一类之中, 是…中之一, 在…群中6 (环境)与…在一起, 与…相处7 (牵涉)经过, 涉及8 (关系)相互间, 彼此9 (所属)为…所特有; 为…所熟悉 =amongstamount[əˈmaunt]n. 1 量, 数量, 数额2 总额, 总数vi. 1 合计, 共计2 等同, 接近amuse[əˈmj u:z]vt. 1 使人发笑, 逗乐2 使消遣, 娱乐amusing adj. 有趣/好玩的, 逗人笑的amused adj.被逗笑的analyse[ˈænəlaiz]vt. 分析, 分解, 解释=analyze(美) analysis[əˈnæləsis]n. 1 分析2 分析报告ancient[ˈeinʃənt]adj. 1 古代的, 古老的2 年老的, 老式的and[ænd, ənd, ən]conj. 1 和, 与, 及2 那么, 则3 然后, 接着4 而且, 还, 又anger[ˈæŋɡə]n. 怒气, 怒火vt. & vi. (使)发怒; 激怒angle[ˈæŋɡl]n. 1 角, 角度2 观点vt. 1 把…放置成一角度2 使(新闻、报道等)带有倾向性vi. 垂钓, 钓鱼angry[ˈæŋɡri]adj. 1 愤怒的, 生气的2 (天气等)恶劣的, 狂怒的3 (伤口)疼痛的, 发炎的angrily adv.animal[ˈæniməl]n. 1 动物2 兽, 牲畜3 兽性4 粗野残暴的人adj. 1 动物的2 肉体的ankle[ˈæŋkl] n. 踝, 踝关节anniversary[ˌæniˈvə:səri]n. 周年纪念announce[əˈnauns]vt. & vi. 宣布, 宣告, 发表vt. 1 通报…到达2 预告, 预示3 主持, 介绍annoy[əˈnɔi]vt. 1 打扰, 干扰2 使烦恼, 使恼怒 ; annoying[əˈnɔiiŋ]adj. 恼人的,讨厌的=annoyed adj.annual[ˈænjuəl]adj. 每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n. 1 一年生植物2 年刊, 年报, 年鉴annually adv.another[əˈnʌðə]adj. 1 又一个, 再一个2 另一的, 其他一种pron. 1 另一个, 别个2 再一个answer[ˈɑ:nsə]vt. & vi. 1 答复; 解答; 答辩2 适应, 符合, 满足3 回应, 响应n. 1 回答; 回音2 答案3 反应anti-[ˈænti]pref. 表示“反对,抵抗”之义anticipate[ænˈtisipeit]vt. 1 先于…行动2 预感, 期望anxiety[ænˈzaiəti]n. 1 焦虑, 担心, 不安2 焦虑的原因 3 渴望, 热望anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs]adj. 1 焦急的, 忧虑的, 担心的2 渴望的, 急切的anxiously adv.any[ˈeni]pron. 无论哪个/哪些adj. 1 任何一个2 一点/些3 普通的adv. 丝毫一点anyone pron. 任何人无论谁anybody[ˈeniˌbɔdi]pron. 任何人, 无论谁anything[ˈeniθiŋ]pron. 1 无论什么东西/事情2 任何东西, 任何事情绝不anyway[ˈeniwei]adv. 1 不管怎样说, 无论如何, 至少2 不论用何种方法, 无论从什么角度anywhere adv. 1 什么地方, 任何地方2 无论何处, 随便哪里apart[əˈpɑ:t]adv. 1 相距, 相隔2 分离, 分开apart from = aside from1 脱离, 除此之外(表示除…以外别无) 2 除去, 撇开…来说(表示除…以外尚有) apartment[əˈpɑ:tmənt]n. 1 一套房间, 一户2 厅堂, 殿堂apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaiz]vt. & vi. 道歉=apologiseapparent[əˈpærənt]adj. 1 显然的, 明白的, 清晰可见的 2 表面上的, 貌似(真实)的apparently adv.显然地appeal[əˈpi:l]n. 1 呼吁, 恳求2 感染力, 吸引力vi. 1 呼吁2 有吸引力vt. & vi. 上诉appear[əˈpiə]vi. 1 出现, 显现2 产生, 出版link v. 显得, 似乎appearance n. 1 出现, 显露, 露面2 外观/貌/表apple[ˈæpl]n. 苹果; 苹果树application[ˌæpliˈkeiʃən]n. 1 申请, 申请表, 申请书2 实际应用, 用途3 施用, 敷用, 涂抹apply[əˈplai]vt. 1 应用; 使用; 敷, 涂2 使刻苦努力; 致力于vt. & vi. 申请, 请求; 适用appoint[əˈpɔint]vt. 1 任命, 委派2 确定, 指定; 约定appointment n.appreciate[əˈpri:ʃieit]vt. 1 感激, 感谢2 欣赏, 赏识, 重视3 意识到, 体会vt. & vi. (使)增值, 涨价approach[əˈprəutʃ]vt. & vi. 接近走近靠近vt. 接洽交涉着手处理n. 1 靠近接近临近2 通路入口途径3 方式, 方法appropriate[əˈprəuprieit]adj. 适当的, 恰当的vt. 1 挪用; 占用; 盗用2 拨出(款项) approval[əˈpru:vəl]n. 1 赞成同意2 批准认可approve vt. & vi. 赞成同意vt. 批准, 通过approving adj. 满意的approximate[əˈprɔksimit]adj. 近似的, 大约的vt. & vi. 近似, 接近approximately adv.April[ˈeiprəl]n. 四月=Apr.area[ˈɛəriə]n. 1 面积2 区域, 地区3 领域, 方面argue[ˈɑ:ɡju:]vt. & vi. 争吵, 辩论vt. 1 坚决主张, 提出理由证明2 说服, 劝说3 表明argument n. 1 争论, 争吵, 辩论2 说理, 论证3 论据, 论点, 理由arise[əˈraiz]vi. & link v. 呈现; 出现; 发生vi. 起身, 起来, 起立arm[ɑ:m]n. 1 臂2 武器, 军火vt./vi. (把…)武装起来arms n. 武器,兵种armed adj. 武装/带枪的army n. 1 军队, 陆军2 大群, 大批around[əˈraund]adv. 1 在周围/附近2 到处/四周3 大约prep. 1 (位置)围绕,在…各处, 在…范围内; 在…附近/周围2 (方向)绕过/ 越过; 朝/往…的四周3 (状态)包着, 裹着; 在…身边, 接近(某人) 4 (依据)以…为中心, 根据arrange[əˈreindʒ]vt. & vi. 安排/准备vt. 整理/布置arrangement n. 1 安排/解决办法2 约定/协议3 布置好的东西4 改编曲arrest[əˈrest]vt. 1 逮捕; 拘捕2 制止; 阻止3 吸引arrival[əˈraivəl]n. 1 到达, 抵达2 到达者, 到达arrive vi. 1 到达, 来2 发生arrow[ˈærəu]n. 1 箭, 矢, 箭状物2 箭号, 箭头art[ɑ:t]n. 1 艺术, 美术2 技能, 技巧artist n. 1 艺术家, 美术家2 能手, 大师artistic adj. 艺术的,有美感的,风雅的article[ˈɑ:tikl]n. 1 物品, 物件2 文章3 条款4 冠词artificial[ˌɑ:tiˈfiʃəl]adj. 1 人造的, 人工的, 假的2 虚假的, 不真挚的, 矫揉造作的3 人为的artificially adv.人工as[æz, əz]adv. 同样/一样地prep. 1 (时间)当还是…的时候2 (方式)以…的身份/资格, 作为; 以…形式, 以作为; 以…角色, 扮演…角色; 如同, 像3 (结果)成为, 看作, 看成4 (目的)为了, 以…为目的5 (举例)例如, 诸如…之类的conj. 1 在…期间, 当…时候2 尽管, 即使, 虽然3 像…一样4 由于, 因为ashamed[əˈʃeimd]adj. 惭愧的, 羞耻的, 害臊的aside[əˈsaid]adv. 在一边, 到旁边apart from = aside from1 脱离, 除此之外别无) 2 除去,除…以外尚有ask[ɑ:sk]vt. & vi. 1 问, 询问2 要求, 请求vt. 邀请asleep[əˈsli:p]adj. 睡着的fall asleep v. 入睡,长眠,懈怠,静止不动aspect[ˈæspekt]n. 1 方面2 方位, 朝向3 面貌, 模样, 神态assist[əˈsist]vt. & vi. 帮助, 促进assistance n. assistant n. 助手, 副手, 助理; 助教associate[əˈsəuʃiit]vt. & vi. (使)发生联系, (使)联合; 结交, 结伙n. 伙伴, 同事associate with 与…交往, 联系association[əˌsəuʃiˈeiʃən]n. 1 协会, 社团2 联合, 结合, 交往assume[əˈsju:m]vt. 1 假设, 臆断, 猜想2 假装3 承担, 担任, 就职4 呈现, 采取assure[əˈʃuə]vt. 1 使相信; 使确信2 保险at[æt, ət]prep. 1 (位置) 在, 于; 到达/达到; 经/由; 在…旁, 靠近; 在…里/上; 在…方位2 (时间)在, 在…时刻[时辰, 期间/阶段/时节]; 在…岁时3 (状态)处于…状态, 在…情况下4 (方式)以…的方式; 通过一次…的动作5 (原因)因为, 由于/由于有, 由于应…6 (距离)从, 在距离…处7 (目标)朝, 向, 对着8 (环境)出席, 参加9 (方向)在…方面atmosphere[ˈætməsfiə]n. 1 大气, 大气层2 空气3 气氛, 环境atom[ˈætəm]n. 1 原子2 原子能3 微粒, 微量attach[əˈtætʃ]vt. & vi. 贴上; 系; 附上attached[əˈtætʃt]adj. 爱慕的, 关心的attack[əˈtæk]vt. & vi. 攻击, 进攻; 抨击n. 1 攻击, 袭击2 抨击, 辱骂3 (疾病)侵袭, 发作attempt[əˈtempt]vt. 试图; 尝试n. 尝试, 试图, 企图attempted vt. n.试图; 尝试企图attend[əˈtend]vt. & vi. 1 参加2 注意; 听vt. 照顾, 照料attention[əˈtenʃən]n.pay attention v.专心attitude[ˈætitju:d]n. 1 态度, 看法2 姿态, 姿势attorney[əˈtə:ni]n. 代理人, 律师attract[əˈtrækt]vt. 吸引, 引起…的注意vi. 具有吸引力attraction n. attractive adj. audience[ˈɔ:djəns]n. 观众, 听众; 读者August[ˈɔ:ɡəst]n. 八月=Aug.aunt[ɑ:nt]n. 1 姑母, 姨母; 伯母, 婶母, 舅母2 阿姨, 大妈, 大娘author[ˈɔ:θə]n. 1 著作家/作者2 创造者/创始人/发起人authority[ɔ:ˈθɔriti]n. 1 权力/职权2 官方/当局3 权威/专家automatic[ˌɔ:təˈmætik]adj. 1 自动的2 不假思索/无意识的3 必然发生的n. 能自动运转的机器或器械automatically adv. 自动/机械地autumn[ˈɔ:təm]n. 1 秋, 秋天, 秋季2 成熟期, 渐衰期available[əˈveiləbl]adj. 1 可用的或可得到的2 可会见的, 可与之交谈的average[ˈævəridʒ]adj. 1 平均的2 平常的, 普通的n. 平均; 平均数vt. 求…的平均数link v. 平均为, 平均达avoid[əˈvɔid]vt. 避开, 避免, 预防awake[əˈweik]adj. 1 醒着的2 觉醒的, 洞察的vt. & vi. 1 醒, 唤醒2 觉悟到, 使觉悟award[əˈwɔ:d]vt. 授予, 奖给; 判给n. 奖品, 奖金aware[əˈwɛə]adj. 意识到的, 知道的away[əˈwei]adv. 远处, 离开awful[ˈɔ:ful]adj. 1 糟糕的, 可怕的, 惊人的2 非常的, 极大的awfully adv.awkward[ˈɔ:kwəd]adj. 1 笨拙的, 不灵活的2 难操纵的, 使用不便的3 尴尬的, 棘手的awkwardly adv.Bbaby[ˈbeibi]n. 婴儿vt. 把…当作婴孩看待, 娇养back[bæk]n.背/背部后部/后面背面/反面vt.&vi. (使)后退/倒退vt. 作…的衬里 /支持adj. 1 后边/背后的2 以前/过去的adv. 还/回/往后退/ 向后面/后仰着/回原处/恢复原状/ 从前/回到(从前) background n. 1 背景/底色2 背景情况3 个人背景资料backwardsadj. 1 向后的, 倒行的2 返回的, 落后的adv. 1 向后, 往后 2 倒, 逆backward adv.,adj. 向后/相反地[的],追溯,退步,由好变坏bacteria[bækˈtiəriə]n. 细菌bad[bæd]adj. 1 坏的/劣质/不合格/有错的2 差的/有缺陷的3 不道德的, 邪恶的4 严重的, 厉害的5 腐烂的, 腐败的go bad变坏badly[ˈbædli]adv. 1 坏, 差, 拙劣地2 非常, 在很大程度上3 不利地, 有害地bad-tempered [ˌbædˈtempəd]adj. 1 脾气坏的/易怒的2 耍脾气的3 心境很糟的; 充满气话的; 火药味十足的bag[bæɡ]n. 袋, 包vt. 装袋vi. 宽松地下垂, 鼓胀baggage[ˈbæɡidʒ]n. 行李bake[beik]vt. & vi. 烤, 烘焙balance[ˈbæləns]n. 1 平衡/均衡2 天平/秤3 结存/结余, 余额vt.&vi. 1 (使)平衡/)均衡2 (使)相抵/相等3 权衡/比较ball[bɔ:l]n. 1 球, 球状物2 舞会ban[bæn]vt. 取缔, 查封, 禁止n. 禁止, 禁令band[bænd]n. 1 带, 箍2 条纹3 价值、数量等的范围; 无线电的波段, 频带4 一群/伙5 乐队/乐团vt. 用带绑扎vt. & vi. 结合起来伙同bandage[ˈbændidʒ]n. 绷带vt. 用绷带绑扎bank[bæŋk]n. 1 (河的)岸, 堤2 (条形的)堆3 银行vt. & vi. 1 堆积2 筑(堤) 3 将(钱)存入银行vi. 倾斜飞行bar[bɑ:]vt. 1 闩(门等) 2 阻止, 阻拦, 封锁n. 1 酒吧间, 售酒的(饮食)柜台2 条, 块3 (门、窗等的)闩, 栅栏bargain[ˈbɑ:ɡin]vt. & vi. 讨价还价; 商谈vt. 提出条件; 要求得到n. 1 协议, 交易2 特价商品barrier[ˈbæriə]n. 1 栅栏, 关卡2 障碍, 隔base[beis]n. 1 基础/底座 2 基地/根据地vt. 把…建立在, 以…为基础based on使建立在…基础上basic[ˈbeisik]adj. 基本/基础/根本的basically[ˈbeisikəli]adv. 基本/根本上/本质上basis[ˈbeisis]n. 基础/根据bath[bɑ:θ]n. 沐浴, 洗澡; 浴缸vt. & vi. (给…)洗澡bathroom[ˈbɑ:θrum]n. 1 浴室2 盥洗室battery[ˈbætəri]n. 1 (蓄)电池(组) 2 排炮, 炮组3 一系列, 一套battle[ˈbætl]n. 战斗, 战役; 交战vt. & vi. 与[对]…作战, 争斗bay[bei]n. 1 湾2 分隔间3 低沉的吠声4 月桂树vi. (尤指猎犬等)低沉地吠叫be[bi:, bi]aux. v. 1 [be v-ing]构成进行式2 [be v-ed]构成被动语态3 [be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或表示将来安排link v. 用来表某人或物即主语本身;表某人或物属于某一群体或有某种性质vi. 1 在, 存在2 不受干扰beach[bi:tʃ]n. 海滩, 海滨beak[bi:k]n. 鸟嘴bear[bɛə]vt. 具有, 怀有(感情)vt. & vi. 1 承担, 负担2 忍受, 容忍3 生(孩子); 结(果实) n. 熊beard[biəd]n. 胡须vt. 公然反对; 勇敢地对抗beat[bi:t]vi. (心脏等)跳动vt. & vi. 接连地击打vt. 打败n. 1 敲打, 敲打声2 节拍, 拍子beautiful[ˈbju:təful]adj. 1 美丽的/悦目的2 极好/很好的beautifully adv.beauty n. 1 美/漂亮2 美人/美的东西because conj. 因为because of prep.因为,由于become[biˈkʌm] link v. 变为, 成为bed[bed]n. 1 床, 床位2 河床, (湖或海)底部3 苗圃, 花坛bedroom[ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室beef[bi:f]n. 牛肉beer[biə]n. 啤酒before[biˈfɔ:]prep. 1 (位置)在…前面2 (时间)先于, 在…以前3 (比较)优于, 先于4 (顺序)在…之前 5 (目的)供…研究, 由…审判conj. 在…之前adv. 先前; 从前; 以前begin[biˈɡin]vt. & vi. 开始; 着手beginning[biˈɡiniŋ]n. 开始, 起点; 根源behalf[biˈhɑ:f]n. 方面, 利益, 赞同on behalf of sb.1 为了sb.的利益2 代表sb.=on sb’s behalf =in behalf of sb =in sb’s behalfbehave[biˈheiv]vi. 1 (行为或举止)表现2 工作vt. & vi. (使)守规矩behaviour[biˈheivjə]n. 行为, 举止, 表现=behaviorbehind[biˈhaind]prep. 1 (位置)在…的后面2 (时间)迟于, 比…晚3 (比较)落后于, 不如4 (顺序)在身后; 跟着; 通过…之后5 (状态)被…遮挡; 隐藏在…后面adv. 1 在后面; 向后2 (落)在后面, (留)在原处belief[biˈli:f]n. 1 相信, 信任2 信念, 信仰believe[biˈli:v]vt. & vi. 相信vt. 认为, 想vi. 信仰bell[bel]n. 1 钟, 铃, 电铃2 钟声, 铃声belong[biˈlɔŋ]vi. 1 属于; 是…的成员2 应被放在, 应归入3 适应, 合得来below[biˈləu]prep. 1 在…下面, 低于2 (状态)在…掩饰之下, 在…背后3 (比较)不及, 劣于; 低于adv. 在/到下面belt[belt]n. 1 腰带, 带子2 区域, 地带bend[bent]adj. 弯的n. 倾向, 爱好=bent[bent] beneath[biˈni:θ]prep. 1 在…的下方, 在…的底下2 (状态)在…掩饰之下, 在…背面3 (比较)不及, 次于4 (环境)在…影响之下, 由于5 (等级)低于, 不如, 在…之下adv. 在下面, 在底下benefit[ˈbenifit]vt. & vi. 有益于, 得益n. 1 益处, 好处2 救济金, 保险金beside[biˈsaid]prep. 1 在…旁边2 与…相比3 (表示排斥)除…之外4 (表示关系)与…无关, 与…相差甚远bet [bet]n. 1 打赌2 赌金, 赌注vt. & vi. 1 打赌2 肯定, 确信betting[ˈbetiŋ]n. 打赌better[ˈbetə]adj. 有好转/更好的adv.更好地/ 更vt. 改善/提高n. 1 更好/较优越者2 前辈/长者/上级best [best]adj. 最好的adv. 最好地/最/最大程度地n. 1 最好的东西/人2 最重要的优越性/方面good [ɡud]adj. 1 良好的/ /新鲜的/有效的/漂亮/有吸引力的/ 聪明/精通的/ 心地善良的/ 充分/彻底/ 相当大的n. 1 有道德的事, 善 2 好处well[wel]adv. 1 好, 对, 满意地; 友好/和蔼/彻底地/完全地/ 夸奖/称赞地/有理由/恰当地/ 很, 相当adj. 1 健康/痊愈的2 良好/正常/令人满意的int. (用于表示惊讶, 疑虑, 接受等)n. 1 井, 水井2 泉; 源泉vi. (液体)涌出; 流出; 涌流between[biˈtwi:n]prep. 1 在…之间/之中; 涉及2 在…与…的一段时间内; 在…的间隔中3 (数目/等级)介乎…之间4 在…到…的一段距离内, 来往于…与…之间5 (范围)在…之间, 为…所分享6 (对比)从…中选择, 就…比较而言beyond[biˈjɔnd]prep. 1 (位置)在或往…另一边/那一边; 在或往…的更远处2 (时间)迟于, 晚于; 在…之后3 (排斥)除…以外4 (范围)超出; 非…所能及5 (结果)不容; 超然于…之上6 (程度)超出…的范围; 超过; 对…来说太难7 (数目)多于, 超过8 (累加)一个接一个adv. 在更远处, 往更远处, 再往后bicycle [ˈbaisikl]n. 自行车, 脚踏车bike[ˈbaik]n. 自行车bid[bid]n. 1 企图, 努力2 喊价, 出价, 投标vt. & vi. 出价, 投标vt. 1 命令, 吩咐2 说(问候话); 致意bill[bil]n. 1 账单2 广告, 招贴, 节目单3 议案4 钞票vt. 1 送交某人账单2 宣布, 贴广告, 列节目单bin[bin]n. 1 大储藏箱2 宽口箱(如面包箱, 垃圾箱等)biology[baiˈɔlədʒi]n. 生物学bird[bə:d]n. 鸟, 禽birth[bə:θ]n. 1 出生, 分娩2 起源3 出身, 门第give birth (to)生,引起,产生, birthday[ˈbə:θdei]n. 生日biscuit[ˈbiskit]n. 1 〈英〉饼干2 〈美〉软烤饼bit [bit]n. 1 少量, 少许2 小片, 小块, a bit1 稍微, 有一点儿2 短时间; 短距离bite[bait]vt. & vi. 咬, 叮n. 1 咬2 咬伤, 叮伤bitter [ˈbitə]adj. 1 有苦味的2 严寒的, 刺骨的3 辛酸的, 引起痛苦的; 难以接受的4 充满仇恨的,bitterly adv. 1 伤心地; 愤怒地2 (形容不快或伤痛)极其; 非常black[blæk]adj. 1 黑色的, 黑暗的2 (关于)黑人的3 暗淡的, 毫无希望的n. 1 黑色2 黑人blade[bleid]n. 1 刀口, 刀刃2 叶片, 草叶blame[bleim]vt. 指责, 责怪, 归咎于n. 责任blank[blæŋk]adj. 1 空白的, 空着的2 茫然的, 无表情的,blankly adv. 茫然地,毫无表情地blind[blaind]adj. 1 失明的, 瞎眼的2 视而不见的, 盲目的vt. 1 使看不见2 使失去判断力或理解力n. 窗帘, 百叶窗block[blɔk]n. 1 街区, 街段2 大块(木料、石料、金属、冰等) 3 障碍(物), 阻塞(物) vt. 1 堵塞, 阻塞2 阻碍, 妨碍blonde[blɔnd]n. 白肤金发碧眼女人,blond[blɔnd]adj. 淡黄色的, 亚麻色的n. 肤色白皙的金发女人blood[blʌd]n. 1 血, 血液2 血统, 家族blow[bləu]n. 一击, 打击vt. & vi. 1 吹; 吹气; 刮风2 吹响, 吹奏; (使)鸣响3 (使)爆炸blue[blu:]n. 蓝色, 蔚蓝; 青色adj. 1 蓝色的, 蓝的2 沮丧的, 忧郁的board[bɔ:d]n. 1 板, 牌子, 黑板2 纸板, 木板3 委员会, 董事会4 (包饭的)伙食vt. 1 用木板覆盖或封闭2 上(船、车或飞机) vt. & vi. 搭伙(并寄宿), 收费供膳食(及住宿),on board在船〔火车, 飞机, 汽车〕上boat[bəut]n. 小船, 小艇vi. 乘船, 划船vt. 用船载运body[ˈbɔdi]n. 1 身体, 躯体2 尸体, 遗体3 物体; 天体4 团体, 机构, 群体5 主要[最大]部分boil[bɔil]n. 煮沸vt. & vi. (使)沸腾; 开vt. 用开水煮, 在沸水中煮bomb[bɔm]n. 炸弹vt. & vi. 轰炸, 投弹于vi. 1 失败, 不及格2 快速前进bone[bəun]n. 1 骨头2 骨质物3 尸骨book[buk]n. 1 书, 书籍2 账簿3 卷, 篇, 部4 歌剧的歌词vt. & vi. 预订vt. 1 登记, 记账2 订立演出契约boot[bu:t]n. 1 长统靴, 高统鞋2 后备箱, 行李箱3 踢vt. 踢border[ˈbɔ:də]n. 1 边, 边缘2 边界, 边境vt. & vi. 与…接界, 在…的边上bore[bɔ:]vt. 令人厌烦vt. & vi. 挖, 掘, 钻, 开凿(洞、井、隧道等)n. 令人讨厌的人或事物, 麻, boring[ˈbɔ:riŋ]adj. 无趣的, 单调的, 乏味的, bored adj. 无聊的,无趣的,烦人的born[bɔ:n]adj. 1 出生的, 问世的, 诞生的2 天生的, 命中注定的, be bornborrow[ˈbɔrəu]vt. & vi. 借, 借进boss[bɔs]n. 老板, 经理, 上司, 工头, 领班both[bəuθ]adj. 二者, 两者都pron. 二者adv. 二者, 二者都bother[ˈbɔðə]vt. & vi. 1 打扰, 使恼怒2 迷惑, 把…弄糊涂; (使)不安, (使)紧张n. 1 麻烦, 不便, 忧虑2 令人烦恼的人或事物; 引起麻烦的人或事物bottle[ˈbɔtl]n. 瓶子vt. 1 把…装入瓶中2 抑制; 控制bottom[ˈbɔtəm]n. 1 底部, 基部, 下端, 末尾; 水底2 尽头, 末端3 臀部, 屁股bound[baund]vi. 跳; 弹回vt. 给…划界, 限制n. 1 跳, 跳跃, 跃进2 界限, 范围adj. 1 被捆绑的, 被束缚的2 一定的, 必定的3 去, 准备去, bound tobowl [bəul]n. 1 碗, 钵, 盘2 一碗之量box[bɔks]n. 盒, 匣, 箱vt. 把…装入盒[箱, 匣]中vt. & vi. 拳击boy[bɔi]n. 1 男孩, 少年 2 儿子, boyfriend[ˈbɔifrend]n. 男朋友brain[brein]n. 1 脑, 脑髓2 智慧, 智力branch[brɑ:ntʃ]n. 1 树枝, 枝条2 分支, 分科, 分系vi. 1 出枝2 分岔brand[brænd]n. 1 商标, 牌子2 烙印vt. 1 打烙印于, 以烙铁打2 加污名于, 谴责brave[breiv]adj. 勇敢的, 大胆的vt. 勇敢面对; 不怕; 不顾bread[bred]n. 1 面包2 生计break[breik]vt. & vi. 打破, 折断, 弄坏vt. 1 破坏, 违反2 终止, 中断3 透露, 说出4 打破(纪录) vi. 破晓, 突然出现n. 1 裂口, 裂缝; 破裂 2 间歇, 中间休息, broken[ˈbrəukən]adj. 1 破碎的, 破裂的, 被打坏的2 打断的, 中止的3 被驯服的, 被制服的, 被打败的, breakfast[ˈbrekfəst]n. 早餐, 早饭vi. 吃早餐vt. 供给…早餐breast[brest]n. 1 乳房2 胸部, 胸膛3 胸肉breathe[bri:ð]vt. & vi. 呼吸vt. 轻声说话; 低语, breathing n.呼吸breed bri:d]n. 种, 品种vt. & vi. 生育; 繁殖vt. 1 饲养, 培养2 引起, 招致brick[brik]n. 砖, 砖块vt. 用砖砌, 用砖堵住bridge[bridʒ]n. 1 桥; 桥梁2 鼻梁; 鼻梁架3 桥牌vt. 在…建桥brief[bri:f]adj. 1 短暂的 2 简洁的, 简短的vt. 向…介绍基本情况, 作…的摘要n. 概要, 摘要, briefly adv.bright[brait]adj.光亮/闪光/发光的, 鲜艳/亮的,生气勃勃/愉快/幸福的,聪明/伶俐的, 前途光明的brightly adv.明亮地brilliant[ˈbriljənt]adj. 1 闪光的, 明亮的2 光辉的, 辉煌的bring[briŋ]vt. 1 带来, 拿来2 造成, 引起3 促使, 使处于broad[brɔ:d]adj. 1 宽/阔/广的2 宽宏的, 胸襟开阔的3 清楚/明显的4 大概/不详细的, broadly adv. 1 大体上; 基本上; 不考虑细节地2 咧开嘴/开心(笑)地, broadcast n. 1 广播; 播音2 广播节目vt &vi. 广播, 播放vt.传播, 乱传broken adj.破碎裂的被打坏的打断的中止的被驯服的,被打败的break vt. & vi. 打破折断弄坏vt. 1 破坏,终止裂缝brother[ˈbrʌðə]n. 1 兄, 弟2 教友, 会友brown[braun]adj. 棕色的, 褐色的n. 深色, 褐色brush n. 1 刷子; 画笔; 毛笔2 擦, 吹拂; 刷3 小冲突, 小争执, 小摩擦vt. & vi. 1 擦; 刷2 轻触, 掠过bubble[ˈbʌbl]n. 1 泡, 水泡, 气泡2 泡影, 幻想vt. & vi. 起泡, 使冒气泡budget[ˈbʌdʒit]n. 1 预算; 政府预算案2 预算额, 经费vt. & vi. 编制预算, 安排开支等build[bild]vt. & vi. 1 修建, 建造2 开发, 创建n. 体形, 结构, building n. 1 建筑物, 楼房, 房屋2 建筑(艺术或行业)bullet[ˈbulit]n. 子弹bunch[bʌntʃ]n. 1 束, 串, 捆2 群, 伙vt. & vi. (使)…成束[捆]burn [bə:n]vt., vi. & link v. (使)燃烧vt. & vi. 1 使用某物为燃料2 烧毁, 烧坏, 烧伤n. 烧伤, 烧痕burnt [bə:nt]燃烧burst[bə:st]vt. & vi. 1 爆炸, 爆裂2 挤满, 充满3 突然打开4 突然发作, 突然发生n. 爆炸, 爆裂; 爆发, 突发bus[bʌs]n. 公车/巴士bush[buʃ]n. 灌木(丛) business[ˈbiznis]n. 1 交易/生意2 营业额/交易量3 工商企业/商店; 行业, 事业4 职责/关心的事/本分/任务5 事情; 事务, 业务, businessman n.商人, businesswoman n.女实业家busy[ˈbizi]adj. 1 忙的, 专心的2 繁忙的, 热闹的3 (电话线)正在被占用but[bʌt, bət]conj. 1 但是, 然而2 而是3 除了, 除去4 相当于that(用于否定结构后) 5 (用于加强语气) 6 (用于表示惊奇或其他强烈感受) 7 只因为, 可是只有8 假如没有…, 要不是prep. 除…以外adv. 只, 仅仅butter[ˈbʌtə]n. 1 黄油2 黄油状的食品vt. 抹黄油于…上button[ˈbʌtən]n. 1 纽扣2 按钮3 没有价值的小东西vt. & vi. 扣住, 系住buy[bai]vt. & vi. 1 购买, 购得2 做出牺牲以获得n. 1 交易, 买卖2 便宜货buyerˈbaiə]n. 买主,顾客,采购员by[bai]prep. 1 (位置)在…近旁/身边2 (时间)不迟于; 在…时候3 (方向)从…中经过4 (方式)搭乘, 通过; 抓住…; 靠, 采取; 就…而论; 以…称呼方式; 以…的名义; 凭着5 (原因)随…而来6 (方位)偏于7 (环境)借着…光亮8 (关涉)经过9 (程度)以…之差adv. 1 在近旁2 经过, 走过3 保留bye[bai]int. 再会, 回头见Cc =cent[sent]n. 分, 一分钱的硬币cabinet[ˈkæbinit] n. 1 橱, 陈列柜2 内阁, 内阁会议cable[ˈkeibl] n. 1 (船只、桥梁等上的)巨缆, 钢索2 电缆vt. & vi. 给(某人)发电报, 打电报告诉(某人)cake[keik] n. 1 蛋糕, 糕饼2 饼状食物; 块状物vt. & vi. (使)结块; (使)胶凝calculate[ˈkælkjuleit] vt. & vi. 1 计算, 估计2 打算, 旨在calculation[ˌkælkjuˈleiʃən]n. 1 计算(的结果); 推断; 预测, 估计2 计算, 盘算, 深思熟虑, 慎重的计划call[kɔ:l] vt. & vi. 1 叫, 喊2 通电话3 认为; 估计vt. 1 命名, 取名2 召唤, 号召, 召开vi. 拜访, 访问n. 1 呼喊声, 叫声; 鸟鸣声2 打电话3 拜。

牛津词典3000词汇

牛津词典3000词汇

牛津词典3000词汇以下是牛津词典中的3000个常用英语单词,在学习英语词汇时可作为参考:aableaboutaboveabroadabsenceabsentabsoluteabuseacademicacceptaccessaccidentaccompanyaccordingaccountaccurateaccuseachieveacknowledge acquireacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractualactuallyadadaptaddadditionadditional addressadequateadjustadmireadmitadoptadvanceadvancedadvantageadventureadvertiseadvertisement advertising adviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidafterafternoonagainagainstageagencyagentaggressiveagreeagreement agriculture aheadaidaimairaircraftairportalarmalbumalcoholaliveallallowallyalmostalonealongalreadyalsoalternative althoughaltogether alwaysamazingambitionambulance amongamountanalysisancestorancientandangerangleangryanimalankleanniversary announceannualansweranticipate anxietyanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapartapartment apologize apparentappealappearappearance appleapplication applyappointappointmentapproachappropriate approvalapproveapproximate archareaargueargumentarisearmarmedarmyaroundarrangearrangement arrestarrivalarriveartarticleartistasashamedasideaskasleepaspectassaultassembleassemblyassertassessassignment assistassistant associate association assumeassumption assureatathletics atmosphere attachattackattemptattendattention attitude attorney attractattraction attribute auctionaudience auntauthorauthority automatic automobile autumnavailableavoidawakeawardawareawayawfulawkwardbabybackbackground backward baconbadbagbakebalanceballbanbandbankbarbargainbarrelbarrierbasebaseball basicbasinbasisbasketbasketball batbathbathebathroom batterybattlebebeachbeambeanbearbeastbeatbeautiful beautybecause becomebedbedroom beefbeerbeforebeginbeginning behavebehavior behindbeingbeliefbelieve bellbelongbeltbench bendbeneath benefit beside besides bestbetbetter between beyond Bible bicycle bidbigbikebillbinbindbiologybirthbirthday biscuit bitbitebitter blackbladeblameblankblanket blastbleedblendblessblindblockbloodbloomblowblueboast boat body boil bold bolt bomb bond bone book boom boot border bore born borrow boss both bother bottle bottomboundboundary bowbowlboxboybrainbranchbravebreadbreakbreakfast breastbreathbreathe brickbridgebriefbrightbringbroadbroadcast brother brownbrushbubblebudgetbuildbuilding bulletbumpburnburstburybusbusiness busybutbutterbuttonbuybycablecalculate callcalmcameracampcampaign cancancelcancercandidate candlecandycapcapable capacity capital captain capture carcarboncardcareer careful careless carpet carriage carrier carrot carrycartcasecashcastcastle catcatchcategory causecaution caveceaseceilingcelebrate cellcellarcemetery centercentral century ceremony certain certainly chainchairchalkchancechangechannel chapchapter character chargecharity chartcheapcheatcheckcheekcheercheesechemical chemistry chestchewchicken chiefchildchildhood chipchocolate choicechoosechopchurchcigarettecirclecircuitcircumstance citizencitycivilclaimclapclassclassicclassifyclassroomclawclaycleanclearclerkcleverclickclientcliffclimbclingclinic clockcloseclothclothe cloudclubclueclumsy coachcoalcoastcoatcodecoffee coincoldcollapse collarcollection collegecolonycolorcolumncombcombination combinecomecomfortcomfortable commandcommander commentcommercecommercial commission commitcommittee commoncommunicatecommunitycompanycomparecomparisoncompassioncompetecompetition complaincomplaintcompletecomplicatecomponentcomposecomposition compoundcomprehensive compresscomprisecompromisecomputerconcentrateconceptconcernconcertconcludeconclusionconcretecongratulation connectconnectionconquerconscienceconsciousconsentconsequenceconservation conservative considerconsiderable consistconsistentconstantconstructconstruction consultconsumerconsumption contactcontaincontainercontemporary contentcontestcontinentcontinuecontinuouscontractcontradiction contrarycontrastcontributecontribution controlconventionconventional conversation convertconvictionconvincecookcoolcoppercopycordcorecorncornercorpsecorrectcorrectioncorrespondcorrespondent corridorcostcottoncouchcouldcouncilcountcountercountrycountryside countycouplecouragecoursecourtcousincovercowcrackcrashcrawlcrazycreamcreation creative creature creditcreepcrewcrimecriminal crisiscriticcritical criticism cropcrosscrowdcrowncrushcrycrystal cubeculturalculture cupcupboard curbcurecuriosity curious curlcurrent cursecurtain curvecustomcustomer cutcycledaddailydamagedampdancedangerdaredarkdashdatadatedaughter dawndaydeaddeafdealdeardeathdebate debtdecade decaydeceit December decide decisiondecorate decrease dedicate deeddeepdefeatdefenddefensedefinite defydegreedelaydeletedeliberate delicate delicious delightdeliverdelivery demanddemocracydemonstrate denialdenotedensedensitydenydepartdepartment dependdependent depositdepthdeputyderivedescenddescribedescription desertdeservedesigndesiredeskdespairdestroydestruction detaildetaindetectdetermination developdevelopment devicedevildevotedewdiagramdialdiamonddiarydictatedictionarydiedietdifferdifferentdifficultdifficulty digdigestdigitaldignitydilemmadinedingdipdirectdirectiondirectlydirectordirtdirtydisabledisadvantage disagreedisappeardisasterdisciplinedisclosediscountdiscouragediscoverdiscoverydiscrimination discussdiscussiondiseasedisgustdishdismissdisorderdisplaydisputedissolvedistancedistinctdistinguishdistribution districtdisturbdivedividedivisiondivorcedodoctordocumentdogdolldollardomaindomesticdonatedonationdonedoordosedotdoubtdowndowntown dozendragdragon draindramadrawdrawer dreamdressdrinkdrivedriver dropdrowndrugdrumdrunkdryduedulldumbdumpduring dustdutydwell dynamic eacheager earearly earnearth easeeasteastern easyeateconomyedgeeditioneditoreducateeducation effecteffective efficiency efficient efforteggeighteitherelaborate elbowelderelectelectionelectricelectricity electronic elementelevator eleveneliminate eliteelseelsewhere embarrass embraceemergeemergency emotionemotional emphasis emphasize employemployee employer employment emptyenableencounter encourageendenemyenergyenforceengageengineengineerEnglishenjoyenormousenoughensureenterenterpriseentertainentertainment enthusiasmenthusiastic entireentirelyentranceentryenvironment envyepidemicepisodeequalequipmentequivalenteraerrorescapeespeciallyessayessentialestablishestablishment estimateetcetceteraethicalethicsethnicEuropeanevaluateevaluation eveneveningeventeventually evereveryeverybody everydayeveryoneeverything everywhere evidenceevilexactexactlyexaggerate examexaminationexampleexceedexcellent exceptexception exchange exciteexcitement exciting excludeexclusive excuseexecuteexecutive exercise exertexhaustexhibitexhibition existexistenceexitexpandexpansion expectexpectation expenseexpensive experience experiment expertexplainexplanation explodeexploreexplosion exportexposeexposureexpressexpression extendextensionextensiveextentexternalextraextraordinary extremeextremelyeyefacefacilityfactfactorfactoryfacultyfadefailfailurefaintfairfairlyfaithfaithfulFALSEfamiliar familyfamousfanfancyfantastic farfarmfarmerfascinate fashion fastfastenfatfatalfatefatherfaultfavorfavoritefeasible feastfeatfeature federal feefeedfeedback feelfeeling fellow female fencefestival fetchfeverfewfiberfiction fieldfierce。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的;无约束的ability n.能力;能耐,本领able adj。

有能力的;能干的about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad。

(在)国外;到处absence n。

缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a。

不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad。

完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt。

滥用;虐待n。

滥用academic a。

学院的;学术的accent n。

口音,腔调;重音accept vt。

vi.接受;同意acceptable a。

可接受的,合意的access n。

接近;通道,入口accident n.意外的;事故accidental adj。

意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n。

招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt。

陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述;解释;帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地;ad. 准确地;精密地accuse vt。

指责;归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt。

承认;告知收到acquire vt.取得;获得;学到across prep.横过,穿过action n。

行动;作用;功能active a。

活跃的;积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n。

活动,能动性actor n。

男演员;演剧的人actual a。

实际的;现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.加,增加addition n。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a。

被抛弃的;无约束的ability n。

能力;能耐,本领able adj.有能力的;能干的about prep。

关于;在…周围above prep。

在…上面;高于abroad ad。

(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a。

不在场的;缺乏的absolute a。

绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt。

滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a。

学院的;学术的accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt。

vi.接受;同意acceptable a。

可接受的,合意的access n。

接近;通道,入口accident n。

意外的;事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n。

招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad。

根据account n。

记述;解释;帐目accurate a。

准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地;ad。

准确地;精密地accuse vt.指责;归咎于achieve vt。

完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n。

酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquire vt.取得;获得;学到across prep。

横过,穿过action n。

行动;作用;功能active a。

活跃的;积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员;演剧的人actual a.实际的;现行的actually adv。

实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt。

使适应;改编add vt.加,增加addition n。

牛津3000词汇表

牛津3000词汇表

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的;无约束的ability n.能力;能耐,本领able adj.有能力的;能干的about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad。

(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a。

不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad。

完全地;绝对地absorb vt。

吸收;使专心abuse vt.滥用;虐待n。

滥用academic a。

学院的;学术的accent n。

口音,腔调;重音accept vt。

vi.接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n。

接近;通道,入口accident n。

意外的;事故accidental adj。

意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地;偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt。

陪伴,陪同;伴随according ad. 根据account n。

记述;解释;帐目accurate a。

准确的,正确无误的accurately adj。

准确地;ad。

准确地;精密地accuse vt.指责;归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n。

完成;成就,成绩acid n。

酸;酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquire vt.取得;获得;学到across prep.横过,穿过action n。

行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的actively adv。

积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n。

男演员;演剧的人actual a.实际的;现行的actually adv.实际上ad n。

(缩)广告adapt vt。

使适应;改编add vt。

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a, an indefinite article abandon v. abandoned adj.ability n.able adj.unable adj.about adv.,prep. above prep.,adv. abroad adv.absence n.absent adj.absolute adj. absolutely adv. absorb v.abuse n.,v.academic adj.accent n.accept v.acceptable adj. unacceptable adj. access n.accident n.by accident accidental adj. accidentally adv. accommodation n. accompany v. according to prep. account n.,v. accurate adj. accurately adv. accuse v.achieve v. achievement n.acid n.acknowledge v. acquire v.across adv.,prep.act n.,v.action n.take actionactive adj.actively adv.activity n.actor, actress n.actual adj.actually adv.ad advertisementadapt v.add v.addition n.in addition (to)additional adj.address n.,v.adequate adj.adequately adv.adjust v.admiration n.admire v.admit v.adopt v.adult n.,adj.advance n.,v.advanced adj.in advanceadvantage n.take advantage ofadventure n.advertise v.advertising n.advertisement (also ad, advert)n.advice n.advise v.affair n.affect v.affection n.afford v.afraid adj.after prep.,conj.,adv.afternoon n.afterwards (especially BrE;NAmE usually afterward) adv.again adv.against prep.age n.aged adj.agency n.agent n.aggressive adj.ago adv.agree v.agreement n.ahead adv.aid n.,v.aim n.,v.air n.aircraft n.airport n.alarm n.,v.alarming adj.alarmed adj.alcohol n.alcoholic adj., n.alive adj.all det.,pron.,adv.allow v.all right adj.,adv.,exclamationally n., v.allied adj.almost adv.alone adj.,adv.along prep.,adv.alongside prep.,adv.aloud adv.alphabet n.alphabetical adj.alphabetically adv.already adv.also adv.alter v.alternative n.,adj.alternatively adv.although conj.altogether adv.always adv.a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr.amaze v.amazing adj.amazed adj.ambition n.ambulance n.among (also amongst) prep.amount n., v.amuse v.amusing adj.amused adj.an a, ananalyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v.analysis n.ancient adj.and conj.anger n.angle n.angry adj.angrily adv.animal n.ankle n.anniversary n.announce v.annoy v.annoying adj.annoyed adj.annual adj.annually adv.another det.,pron.answer n.,v.anti- prefixanticipate v.anxiety n.anxious adj.anxiously adv.any det.,pron.,adv.anyone (also anybody) pron.anything pron.anyway adv.anywhere adv.apart adv.apart from (also aside fromespecially in NAmE) prep.apartment n. (especiallyNAmE)apologize (BrE also -ise) v.apparent adj.apparently adv.appeal n.,v.appear v.appearance n.apple n.application n.apply v.appoint v.appointment n.appreciate v.approach v.,n.appropriate adj.approval n.approve (of) v.approving adj.approximate adj.approximately adv.April n. (abbr. Apr.)area n.argue v.argument n.arise v.arm n.,v.arms n.armed adj.army n.around adv.,prep.arrange v.arrangement n.arrest v.,n.arrival n.arrive v.arrow n.art n.article n.artificial adj.artificially adv.artist n.artistic adj.as prep.,adv.,conj.ashamed adj.aside adv.aside from apart fromask v.asleep adj.fall asleepaspect n.assist v.assistance n.assistant n.,adj.associate v.associated withassociation n.assume v.assure v.at prep.atmosphere n.atom n.attach v.attached adj.attack n.,v.attempt n.,v.attempted adj.attend v.attention n.pay attentionattitude n.attorney n. (especially NAmE) attract v.attraction n.attractive adj.audience n.August n. (abbr. Aug.)aunt n.author n.authority n.automatic adj.automatically adv.autumn n. (especially BrE) available adj.average adj.,n.avoid v.awake adj.award n.,v.aware adj.away adv.awful adj.awfully adv.awkward adj.awkwardly adv.baby n.back n.,adj.,adv.,v.background n.backwards (also backwardespecially in NAmE) adv.backward adj.bacteria n.bad adj.go badbadly adv.bad-tempered adj.bag n.baggage n. (especially NAmE)bake v.balance n.,v.ball n.ban v.,n.band n.bandage n., v.bank n.bar n.bargain n.barrier n.base n.,v.based onbasic adj.basically adv.basis n.bath n.bathroom n.battery n.battle n.bay n.be v.,auxiliary v.beach n.beak n.bear v.beard n.beat n.,v.beautiful adj.beautifully adv.beauty n.because conj.because of prep.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep.,conj.,adv.begin v.beginning n.behalf n.: on behalf of sb, onsb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE inbehalf of sb, in sb’s behalf)behave v.behaviour (BrE) (NAmEbehavior) n.behind prep.,adv.belief n.believe v.bell n.belong v.below prep.,adv.belt n.bend v.,n.bent adj.beneath prep.,adv.benefit n.,v.beside prep.bet v.,n.betting n.better, best good, wellbetween prep.,adv.beyond prep.,adv.bicycle (also bike) n.bid v.,n.big adj.bill n.bin n. (BrE)biology n.bird n.birth n.give birth (to)birthday n.biscuit n. (BrE)bit n. (especially BrE)a bitbite v.,n.bitter adj.bitterly adv.black adj.,n.blade n.blame v.,n.blank adj., n.blankly adv.blind adj.block n.,v.blonde adj., n., blond adj. blood n.blow v.,n.blue adj.,n.board n., v.on boardboat n.body n.boil v.bomb n.,v.bone n.book n.,v.boot n.border n.bore v.boring adj.bored adj.born: be born v.borrow v.boss n.both det.,pron.bother v.bottle n.bottom n.,adj.bound adj.: bound tobowl n.box n.boy n.boyfriend n.brain n.branch n.brand n.brave adj.bread n.break v.,n.broken adj.breakfast n.breast n.breath n.breathe v.breathing n.breed v.,n.brick n.bridge n.brief adj.briefly adv.bright adj.brightly adv.brilliant adj.bring v.broad adj.broadly adv.broadcast v.,n.broken breakbrother n.brown adj.,n.brush n.,v.bubble n.budget n.build v.building n.bullet n.bunch n.burn v.burnt adj.burst v.bury v.bus n.bush n.business n.businessman, businesswomann.busy adj.but conj.butter n.button n.buy v.buyer n.by prep.,adv.bye exclamationc abbr.centcabinet n.cable n.cake n.calculate v.calculation n.call v.,n.be calledcalm adj.,v.,n.calmly adv.camera n.camp n.,v.camping n. campaign n.can modal v.,n. cannotcould modal v. cancel v.cancer n. candidate n. candy n. (NAmE) cap n.capable (of) adj. capacity n. capital n.,adj. captain n. capture v.,n.car n.card n. cardboard n.care n.,v.take care (of) care forcareer n.careful adj. carefully adv. careless adj. carelessly adv. carpet n.carrot n.carry v.case n.in case (of)cash n.cast v.,n.castle n.cat n.catch v.category n. cause n.,v.CD n.cease v.ceiling n.celebrate v.celebration n.cell n.cellphone (also cellular phone)n. (especially NAmE)cent n. (abbr. c, ct)centimetre (BrE) (NAmEcentimeter) n. (abbr. cm)central adj.centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.century n.ceremony n.certain adj.,pron.certainly adv.uncertain adj.certificate n.chain n., v.chair n.chairman, chairwoman n.challenge n.,v.chamber n.chance n.change v.,n.channel n.chapter n.character n.characteristic adj.,n.charge n.,v.in charge ofcharity n.chart n.,v.chase v.,n.chat v., n.cheap adj.cheaply adv.cheat v.,n.check v.,n.cheek n.cheerful adj.cheerfully adv.cheese n.chemical adj.,n.chemist n.chemist’s n. (BrE)chemistry n.cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check)chest n.chew v.chicken n.chief adj.,n.child n.chin n.chip n.chocolate n.choice n.choose v.chop v.church n.cigarette n.cinema n. (especially BrE)circle n.circumstance n.citizen n.city n.civil adj.claim v.,n.clap v., n.class n.classic adj.,n.classroom n.clean adj.,v.clear adj.,v.clearly adv.clerk n.clever adj.click v., n.client n.climate n.climb v.climbing n.clock n.close /kl??s, NAmE klo?s/ adj.closely adv.close /kl??z, NAmE kl??z/ v.closed adj.closet n. (especially NAmE)cloth n.clothes n.clothing n.cloud n.club n.cm abbr.centimetrecoach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.code n.coffee n.coin n.cold adj.,n.coldly adv.collapse v.,n.colleague n.collect v.collection n.college n.colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n., v.coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj.column bination n.combine v.come v.comedy n.comfort n.,v.comfortable adj.comfortably adv.uncomfortable adj.command v.,n.comment n.,v.commercial adj.commission n., v.commit v.commitment n.committee n.common adj.in commoncommonly adv.communicate v.communication n.community n.company n.compare v.comparison n.compete v.competition n.competitive adj.complain v.complaint n.complete adj.,v.completely adv.complex adj.complicate v.complicated adj.computer n.concentrate v.concentration n.concept n.concern v.,n.concerned adj.concerning prep.concert n.conclude v.conclusion n.concrete adj.,n.condition n.conduct v.,n.conference n.confidence n.confident adj.confidently adv.confine v.confined adj.confirm v.conflict n.,v.confront v.confuse v.confusing adj.confused adj.confusion n.congratulations n.congress n.connect v.connection n.conscious adj.unconscious adj.consequence n.conservative adj.consider v.considerable adj.considerably adv.consideration n.consist of v.constant adj.constantly adv.construct v.construction n.consult v.consumer n.contact n.,v.contain v.container n.contemporary adj.content n.contest n.context n.continent n.continue v.continuous adj. continuously adv.contract n.,v.contrast n.,v.contrasting adj.contribute v.contribution n.control n.,v.in control (of)under controlcontrolled adj.uncontrolled adj. convenient adj.convention n.conventional adj. conversation n.convert v.convince v.cook v.,n.cooking n.cooker n. (BrE)cookie n. (especially NAmE) cool adj.,v.cope (with) v.copy n.,v.core n.corner n.correct adj.,v.correctly adv.cost n.,v.cottage n.cotton n.cough v.,n.coughing n.could cancouncil n.count v.counter n.country n.countryside n.county n.couple n.a couplecourage n.course n.of coursecourt n.cousin n.cover v.,n.covered adj.covering n.cow n.crack n.,v.cracked adj.craft n.crash n.,v.crazy adj.cream n.,adj.create v.creature n.credit n.credit card n.crime n.criminal adj.,n.crisis n.crisp adj.criterion n.critical adj.criticism n.criticize (BrE also -ise) v.crop n.cross n.,v.crowd n.crowded adj.crown n.crucial adj.cruel adj.crush v.cry v.,n.ct abbr.centcultural adj.culture n.cup n.cupboard n.curb v.cure v.,n.curious adj.curiously adv.curl v.,n.curly adj.current adj.,n.currently adv.curtain n.curve n.,v.curved adj.custom n.customer n.customs n.cut v.,n.cycle n.,v.cycling n.dad n.daily adj.damage n.,v.damp adj.dance n.,v.dancing n.dancer n.danger n.dangerous adj.dare v.dark adj.,n.data n.date n.,v.daughter n.day n.dead adj.deaf adj.deal v.,n.deal withdear adj.death n.debate n.,v.debt n.decade n.decay n.,v.December n. (abbr. Dec.) decide v.decision n.declare v.decline n.,v.decorate v.decoration n.decorative adj.decrease v.,n.deep adj.,adv.deeply adv.defeat v.,n.defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n.defend v.define v.definite adj.definitely adv.definition n.degree n.delay n.,v.deliberate adj.deliberately adv.delicate adj.delight n.,v.delighted adj.deliver v.delivery n.demand n.,v.demonstrate v.dentist n.deny v.department n.departure n.depend (on) v.deposit n.,v.depress v.depressing adj.depressed adj.depth n.derive v.describe v.description n.desert n.,v.deserted adj.deserve v.design n.,v.desire n.,v.desk n.desperate adj.desperately adv.despite prep.destroy v.destruction n.detail n.in detaildetailed adj.determination n.determine v.determined adj.develop v.development n.device n.devote v.devoted adj.diagram n.diamond n.diary n.dictionary n.die v.dying adj.diet n.difference n.different adj.differently adv.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig v.dinner n.direct adj.,v.directly adv.direction n.director n.dirt n.dirty adj.disabled adj.disadvantage n.disagree v.disagreement n.disappear v.disappoint v.disappointing adj.disappointed adj.disappointment n.disapproval n.disapprove (of) v.disapproving adj.disaster n.disc (also disk, especially in NAmE) n.discipline n.discount n.discover v.discovery n.discuss v.discussion n.disease n.disgust v.,n.disgusting adj.disgusted adj.dish n.dishonest adj.dishonestly adv.disk n.dislike v.,n.dismiss v.display v.,n.dissolve v.distance n.distinguish v.distribute v.distribution n.district n.disturb v.disturbing adj.divide v.division n.divorce n.,v.divorced adj.do v.,auxiliary v.undo v.doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.)document n.dog n.dollar n.domestic adj.dominate v.door n.dot n.double adj.,det.,adv.,n.,v.doubt n.,v.down adv.,prep.downstairs adv.,adj., n.downwards (also downwardespecially in NAmE) adv.downward adj.dozen n.,det.Dr (BrE) (also Dr. NAmE, BrE)abbr.doctordraft n.,adj.,v.drag v.drama n.dramatic adj.dramatically adv.draw v.drawing n.drawer n.dream n.,v.dress n.,v.dressed adj.drink n.,v.drive v.,n.driving n.driver n.drop v.,n.drug n.drugstore n. (NAmE)drum n.drunk adj.dry adj.,v.due adj.due todull adj.dump v.,n.during prep.dust n.,v.duty n.DVD n.each det.,pron.each other (also one another)pron.ear n.early adj.,adv.earn v.earth n.ease n.,v.east n.,adj.,adv.eastern adj.easy adj.easily adv.eat v.economic adj.economy n.edge n.edition n.editor n.educate v.educated adj.education n.effect n.effective adj.effectively adv.efficient adj.efficiently adv.effort n.e.g. abbr.egg n.either det.,pron.,adv. elbow n.elderly adj.elect v.election n.electric adj.electrical adj.electricity n.electronic adj.elegant adj.element n.elevator n. (NAmE)else adv.elsewhere adv.email (also e-mail) n.,v. embarrass v.embarrassing adj. embarrassed adj. embarrassment n.emerge v.emergency n.emotion n.emotional adj.emotionally adv.emphasis n.emphasize (BrE also -ise) v. empire n.employ v.unemployed adj.employee n.employer n.employment n. unemployment n.empty adj.,v.enable v.encounter v.,n.encourage v.encouragement n.end n.,v.in the endending n.enemy n.energy n.engage v.engaged adj.engine n.engineer n.engineering n.enjoy v.enjoyable adj.enjoyment n.enormous adj.enough det.,pron.,adv.enquiry (also inquiryespecially in NAmE) n.ensure v.enter v.entertain v.entertaining adj.entertainer n.entertainment n.enthusiasm n.enthusiastic adj.entire adj.entirely adv.entitle v.entrance n.entry n.envelope n.environment n.environmental adj.equal adj.,n.,v.equally adv.equipment n.equivalent adj.,n.error n.escape v.,n.especially adv.essay n.essential adj.,n.essentially adv.establish v.estate n.estimate n.,v.etc. (full form et cetera)euro n.even adv.,adj.evening n.event n.eventually adv.ever adv.every det.everyone (also everybody)pron.everything pron.everywhere adv.evidence n.evil adj.,n.ex- prefixexact adj.exactly adv.exaggerate v.exaggerated adj.exam n.examination n.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.,conj.exception n.exchange v.,n.in exchange (for) excite v.exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n. exclude v. excluding prep. excuse n.,v. executive n.,adj. exercise n.,v. exhibit v., n. exhibition n.exist v.existence n.exit n.expand v.expect v. expected adj. unexpected adj. unexpectedly adv. expectation n. expense n. expensive adj. experience n.,v. experienced adj. experiment n.,v. expert n.,adj. explain v. explanation n. explode v. explore v. explosion n. export v.,n. expose v.express v.,adj. expression n. extend v. extension n.extensive adj.extent n.extra adj.,n.,adv.extraordinary adj.extreme adj.,n.extremely adv.eye n.face n.,v.facility n.fact n.factor n.factory n.fail v.failure n.faint adj.faintly adv.fair adj.fairly adv.unfair adj.unfairly adv.faith n.faithful adj.faithfully adv.Yours faithfully (BrE)fall v.,n.fall overfalse adj.fame n.familiar adj.family n.,adj.famous adj.fan n.fancy v.,adj.far adv.,adj.further adj.farm n.farming n.farmer n.farther, farthest farfashion n.fashionable adj.fast adj.,adv.fasten v.fat adj.,n.father n.faucet n. (NAmE)fault n.favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) n.in favour/favor (of)favourite (BrE) (NAmE favorite)adj.,n.fear n.,v.feather n.feature n.,v.February n. (abbr. Feb.)federal adj.fee n.feed v.feel v.feeling n.fellow n.,adj.female adj.,n.fence n.festival n.fetch v.fever n.few det.,adj.,pron.a fewfield n.fight v.,n.fighting n.figure n.,v.file n.fill v.film n.,v.final adj., n.finally adv.finance n.,v.financial adj.find v.find out sthfine adj.finely adv.finger n.finish v.,n.finished adj.fire n.,v.set fire tofirm n.,adj.,adv.firmly adv.first det.,ordinal number,adv., n.at firstfish n.,v.fishing n.fit v.,adj.fix v.fixed adj.flag n.flame n.flash v.,n.flat adj.,n.flavour (BrE) (NAmE flavor) n., v.flesh n.flight n.float v.flood n.,v.floor n.flour n.flow n.,v.flower n.flu n.fly v.,n.flying adj.,n.focus v.,n.fold v.,n.folding adj.follow v.following adj.,n.,prep.food n.foot n.football n.for prep.force n.,v.forecast n., v.foreign adj.forest n.forever (BrE also for ever) adv.forget v.forgive v.fork n.form n.,v.formal adj.formally adv.former adj.formerly adv.formula n.fortune n.forward (also forwards) adv.forward adj.found v.foundation n.frame n.,v.free adj.,v.,adv.freely adv.freedom n.freeze v.frozen adj.frequent adj.frequently adv.fresh adj.freshly adv.Friday n. (abbr. Fri.)fridge n. (BrE)friend n.make friends (with)friendly adj.unfriendly adj.friendship n.frighten v.frightening adj.frightened adj.from prep.front n.,adj.in front (of)frozen freezefruit n.fry v., n.fuel n.full adj.fully adv.fun n.,adj.make fun offunction n.,v.fund n.,v.fundamental adj.funeral n.funny adj.fur n.furniture n.further, furthest farfuture n.,adj.g abbr.gramgain v.,n.gallon n.gamble v.,n.gambling n.game n.gap n.garage n.garbage n. (especially NAmE) garden n.gas n.gasoline n. (NAmE)gate n.gather v.gear n.general adj.generally adv.in generalgenerate v.generation n.generous adj.generously adv.gentle adj.gently adv.gentleman n.genuine adj.genuinely adv.geography n.get v.get onget offgiant n.,adj.gift n.girl n.girlfriend n.give v.give sth awaygive sth outgive (sth) upglad adj.glass n.glasses n.global adj.glove n.glue n.,v.gm abbr.gramgo v.go downgo upbe going togoal n.god n.gold n.,adj.good adj.,n.good atgood forgoodbye exclamation,n.goods n.govern v.government n.governor n.grab v.grade n., v.gradual adj.gradually adv.grain n.gram (BrE also gramme) n.(abbr. g, gm)grammar n.grand adj.grandchild n.granddaughter n.grandfather n.grandmother n.grandparent n.grandson n.grant v.,n.grass n.grateful adj.grave n.,adj.gray (NAmE ) greygreat adj.greatly adv.green adj.,n.grey (BrE) (NAmE usually gray)adj.,n.grocery (NAmE usually grocerystore) n.groceries n.ground n.group n.grow v.grow upgrowth n.guarantee n.,v.guard n.,v.guess v.,n.guest n.guide n.,v.guilty adj.gun n.guy n.habit n.hair n.hairdresser n.half n.,det.,pron.,adv.hall n.hammer n.hand n.,v.handle v.,n.hang v.happen v.happiness n.unhappiness n.happy adj.happily adv.unhappy adj.hard adj.,adv.hardly adv.harm n.,v.harmful adj.harmless adj.hat n.hate v., n.hatred n.have v., auxiliary v. have to modal v.he pron.head n.,v. headache n.heal v.health n.healthy adj.hear v.hearing n.heart n.heat n.,v.heating n.heaven n.heavy adj.heavily adv.heel n.height n.hell n.hello exclamation,n. help v.,n.helpful adj.hence adv.her pron.,det.hers pron.here adv.hero n.herself pron. hesitate v.hi exclamationhide v.high adj.,adv.highly adv.highlight v.,n.highway n. (especially NAmE)hill n.him pron.himself pron.hip n.hire v.,n.his det.,pron.historical adj.history n.hit v.,n.hobby n.hold v.,n.hole n.holiday n.hollow adj.holy adj.home n.,adv..homework n.honest adj.honestly adv.honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) n.in honour/honor ofhook n.hope v.,n.horizontal adj.horn n.horror n.horse n.hospital n.host n.,v.hot adj.hotel n.hour n.house n.housing n.household n.,adj.how adv.however adv.huge adj.human adj.,n.humorous adj.humour (BrE) (NAmE humor)n.hungry adj.hunt v.hunting n.hurry v.,n.in a hurryhurt v.husband n.I pron.ice n.ice cream n.idea n.ideal adj.,n.ideally adv.identify v.identity n.i.e. abbr.if conj.ignore v.ill adj. (especially BrE)illegal adj.illegally adv.illness n.illustrate v.image n.imaginary adj.imagination n.imagine v.immediate adj.immediately adv.immoral adj.impact n.impatient adj.impatiently adv.implication n. imply v.import n.,v. importance n. important adj. importantly adv. unimportant adj. impose v. impossible adj. impress v. impressed adj. impression n. impressive adj. improve v. improvement n.in prep.,adv. inability n.inch n.incident n.include v. including prep. income n.increase v.,n. increasingly adv. indeed adv. independence n. independent adj. independently adv. index n.indicate v. indication n. indirect adj. indirectly adv. individual adj.,n. indoors adv. indoor adj. industrial adj. industry n.inevitable adj.inevitably adv.infect v.infected adj.infection n.infectious adj.influence n.,v.inform v.informal adj.information n.ingredient n.initial adj.,n.initially adv.initiative n.injure v.injured adj.injury n.ink n.inner adj.innocent adj.inquiry enquiryinsect n.insert v.inside prep.,adv.,n.,adj.insist (on) v.install v.instance n.for instanceinstead adv.instead ofinstitute n.institution n.instruction n.instrument n.insult v.,n.insulting adj.insurance n.intelligence n.intelligent adj.intend v.intended adj.intention n.interest n.,v.interesting adj.interested adj.interior n.,adj.internal adj.international adj.Internet n.interpret v.interpretation n.interrupt v.interruption n.interval n.interview n.,v.into prep.introduce v.introduction n.invent v.invention n.invest v.investigate v.investigation n.investment n.invitation n.invite v.involve v.involved ininvolvement n.iron n.,v.irritate v.irritating adj.irritated adj.-ish suffixisland n.issue n.,v.it pron.,det.its det.item n.itself pron.jacket n.jam n.January n. (abbr. Jan.)jealous adj.jeans n.jelly n.jewellery (BrE) (NAmE jewelry) n.job n.join v.joint adj.,n.jointly adv.joke n.,v.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judge n.,v.judgement (also judgment especially in NAmE) n.juice n.July n. (abbr. Jul.)jump v.,n.June n. (abbr. Jun.)junior adj.,n.just adv.justice n.justify v.justified adj.k abbr.kilometrekeen adj.keen onkeep v.key n.,adj.keyboard n.kick v.,n.kid n.kill v.killing n.kilogram (BrE also kilogramme)(also kilo) n. (abbr. kg)kilometre (BrE) (NAmEkilometer) n. (abbr. k, km)kind n.,adj.kindly adv.unkind adj.kindness n.king n.kiss v.,n.kitchen n.km abbr.kilometreknee n.knife n.knit v.knitted adj.knitting n.knock v.,n.knot n.know v.unknown adj.well known adj.knowledge n.l abbr.litrelabel n.,v.laboratory, lab n.labour (BrE) (NAmE labor) n.lack n.,v.lacking adj.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land n.,v.landscape n.lane n.language n.large adj.largely adv.last det.,adv.,n.,v.late adj.,adv.later adv.,adj.latest adj.,n.latter adj.,n.laugh v.,n.launch v.,n.law n.lawyer n.lay v.layer n.lazy adj.lead /li:d/ v.,n.leading adj.leader n.leaf n.league n.lean v.learn v.least det.,pron.,adv.at leastleather n.leave v.leave outlecture n.left adj.,adv.,n.leg n.legal adj.legally adv.lemon n.lend v.length n.less det.,pron.,adv.lesson n.。

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