(译林版)[高中英语必修一]Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good
Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①________ v t.损害，伤害n．损害，伤害；(法院判定的)损害赔偿金②________ n．压力③________ v i.认为；重要v t.数数④concentrate v t.& v i.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注→________ n．专心，专注⑤________ adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的→energy n．能量；精力⑥________ v i.复原，恢复健康v t.重新获得，恢复→________ n．恢复痊愈⑦________ n．治疗；待遇；处理→treat v t.治疗；对待；款待⑧________ adj.有吸引力的，有魅力的→attract v t.吸引→________ n．有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力⑨________ adj.尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的→________ adj.令人尴尬的→embarrass v t.使尴尬，使难堪⑩prefer v t.更喜欢→________ n．偏爱，偏好；喜爱⑪suffer v t.& v i.受苦；遭受(磨难)→________ n．疼痛；痛苦；折磨⑫________ n．成就→achieve v．获得答案①damage②pressure ③count④concentration⑤energetic ⑥recover；recovery⑦treatment⑧attractive；attraction ⑨embarrassed；embarrassing ⑩preference⑪suffering ⑫achievement2．常考词汇①slim adj.________②figure n．________③weight-loss n．________④pill n．________⑤liver n．________⑥branch n．________⑦downtown n．________⑧freeway n．________⑨approximately ad v.________⑩skip v．________答案①苗条的，纤细的②体形；数字；人物③减肥，瘦身④药丸，药片⑤肝脏⑥分支；分部；树枝⑦在市中心，往市中心(尤指商业中心区)⑧〈美〉高速公路⑨大约⑩跳过，略过；蹦跳着走用所给单词的适当形式填空1．The more ________ (embarrass)or shameful the secret is，the juicier the gossip it makes.(2016·浙江，阅读A)2．This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds，and can lead to kidney(肾) ________ (fail)and death.3．“I t’s you，honey，” My mother said ________ (sad)．4．They needed to be aroused(激发)one way or the other，and they ________ (prefer)good news to bad.(2016·四川，阅读D)5．Our class came up with the idea to make better use of ________ (use)materials.(2016·北京，书面表达二)6．The doctor says he is ________ faster than expected and that sunshine，fresh air and proper rest will do good to his ________．(recover)7．The Great Wall is an ________，whose scenes are very ________，and it ________ a large number of tourists every day.(attract)8．All of the new hospitals in our city are ________ with modern ________．(equip)9．Although my grandpa is over seventy years old，he is ________．Whenever I see him，he is full of ________ and never feels tired.(energy)10．The development of economy has a bad ________ on economy and i t’s high time that the government took ________ measures.(affect)答案 1.embarrassing 2.failure 3.sadly 4.preferred ed 6.recovering；recovery7.attraction；attractive；attracts8.equipped；equipment9.energetic；energy10.effect；effective【联想·积累】❶有趣的一“字”之差单词①refer 参考prefer 较喜欢②boss 老板loss损失③pain 疼痛gain 获得④warm 暖和的harm伤害⑤sign 标志sigh 叹息⑥later 后来latter后面的❷盘点-al结尾的高频形容词①chemical 化学的②natural 自然的③national 民族的④optional 可选择的⑤professional职业的⑥international 国际的⑦typical典型的❸“集中精力”表达法一览①concentrate on②focus on③be devoted to④be absorbed in⑤apply oneself to⑥be buried in⑦be lost in⑧fix on e’s mind on❹-ful结尾的高频形容词小结①painful 痛苦的②peaceful 和平的③powerful 强大的④hopeful 有希望的⑤grateful 感激的⑥forgetful 健忘的⑦wonderful 精彩的⑧thankful 感激的开心词场→核心单词串记In order to keep slim，Miss White tried many ways.She went on a diet，bought a lot of equipment and took many weight-loss pills.At the same time，she worked out every day，but all she did seemed useless.Instead，certain pills had side effects and damaged her health.Obviously，she suffered a lot.She felt embarrassed and ashamed for her failure，but now she recovered from it and felt comfortable.From her experience，we know we must be more careful when losing weight.Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋副词①work ________ 锻炼；计算出②fall ________ (头发等)脱落答案①out②out2．动词＋介词come ________ (偶然)发现，遇见答案across3．介词短语①________ least至少②________ the long term从长远角度看③________ a matter of fact事实上④in ________ time立刻，很快答案①at②in③as④no4．其他①be ashamed ________ 为……而羞愧②________ on e’s advice听从某人的建议③get ________ shape强身健体④go ________ a diet节食⑤end ________ failure 以失败告终⑥make the most ________ 充分利用⑦put ________ weight增肥，发胖答案①of②follow/take③into ④on⑤in⑥of⑦on用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．I read those two lines over and over.I ________ myself.(2016·浙江，完形) 2．On what occasion does a person probably ________ performance fatigue？(2016·天津，阅读D)3．I told her she should n’t swim after a whole nigh t’s coughing，but she refused ________ and insisted she go.(2016·天津，完形)4．Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they ________ the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.(2016·全国Ⅰ，阅读D)5．When ________ one task，you find you have energy that you did n’t even know you had.6．It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated ________ overall quality.(2014·福建，25)答案 1.was ashamed of 2.suffer from 3.to give up e across 5.concentrating on 6.in terms of【联想·积累】❶give短语全接触①give away 捐赠；泄露②give in 让步，屈服③give up 放弃④give off 发出(光和热等)⑤give out 分发；耗尽❷“动词＋out”短语随手包①figure out弄明白，理解②go out 熄灭；出去③let out 泄漏；发出(声音)④hang out 闲荡；泡在某处⑤break out 爆发⑥come out 出版；(花)开⑦help out 帮助某人摆脱困境⑧turn out 结果是，证明是；生产⑨try out 试用，试验⑩run out 用完Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1．We should n’t be ashamed of the way we look，should we?我们不应该为自己的外表感到羞愧，不是吗？2．However，no matter what I do，my efforts to lose weight always end in failure. 然而，无论我做什么，我减肥的努力总是以失败告终。
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 一．选择题1．﹣You didn't write a letter yesterday，did you？﹣________．Now I'm writing to another friend in Shanghai．（）A．No，I did B．Yes，I didn'tC．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't2．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（）A．many advice B．much adviceC．a lot of advices D．a few advice3．We will go fishing this Sunday if it ________ rain．（）A．won't B．isn't C．doesn't D．hasn't4．﹣My son works hard at school．﹣________．（）A．So is mine B．So mine isC．So does mine D．So mine does5．﹣You shouldn't have told her about the secret!﹣____ You know，no one believes her．（）A．How come？B．That's amazing．C．Oh，come on!D．What's up？6．Do come here on Monday，_______ we，as planned，will take in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers．（）A．then B．and C．therefore D．or7．____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued．（）A．It；that B．What；becauseC．What；that D．Which；because8．﹣Are you satisfied with this house？﹣Not in the least．We can't have ________．（）A．the nicer one B．the worse oneC．a nicer one D．a worse one9．﹣How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight？﹣______，but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam．（）A．All rightB．Sounds greatC．I can'tD．No，I am terribly sorry10．﹣David has made great progress recently．﹣________，and ________．（）A．So he has；so you haveB．So he has；so have youC．So has he；so have youD．So has he；so you have11．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity______sight matters more than hearing．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where 12．Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；不填D．不填；a13．﹣Where did you get to know her？﹣It was on the farm _______ we worked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which 14．When you've finished with that book，don't forget to put it back on the shelf，_______？（）A．do you B．don't you C．will you D．won't you15．A friend of ______ went to the railway station to see ______．（）A．Rebecca；her off B．Rebecca；off herC．Rebecca's；her off D．Rebecca's，off her16．_____ will teach us history next term ？（）A．Who do you thinkB．Do you think whoC．Who you thinkD．Who do you think that17．They will leave for Japan two o'clock this afternoon and we'll fly to Americaa few weeks．（）A．after；in B．in；afterC．on；in D．after；after18．﹣﹣﹣Oh，poor Peter looks very weak．﹣﹣﹣_____ if you suffer from high fever for three days．（）A．So are you B．So you areC．So will you D．So you will19．﹣﹣﹣There isn't anything serious，_________，Doctor？﹣﹣﹣_________．The children will be all right in a day or two．（）A．is it；Yes B．isn't；NoC．isn't there；Yes D．is there；No20．New York，________ last year，is a nice old city．（）A．that I visited B．which I visitedC．where I visited D．in which I visited二．填空题（共8小题，满分21.6分，每小题2.7分）21．停电．．22．peace n．adj．23．在午夜．24．在危险中．．25．Now that I am fatter，my doctor has advised me to go on d．26．减肥．27．He created a new（体系）of teaching foreign languages．28．Parents should teach their children to behave（恰当地）in public．三．完形填空（共5小题，满分13.5分，每小题2.7分）29．Making friends is a skill，Like most skills，It （1）with practice，If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to （2）some action，You must first go where there are people，You won't make friends staying home （3）．Joining a club or group，talking to those who like the same things （4）you do is much easier，or join someone （5）some activity．Many people are （6）when talking to new people．（7）all，meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it's human nature to feel a bit （8）about the unknown．Most of fears about dealing（9）new people come from doubts（怀疑）about（10）．We imagine other people are （11）us﹣﹣﹣finding us too tall or too short，too this or that．But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself （12）you are，and try to make others feel at home．You'll all feel more comfortable．Try to act self﹣confident （自信地）even（13）you don't feel that way when you （14） a room full of strangers．Try to look （15）at other people and smile．If you see someone you'd like to （16），say something，Don't wait for （17）person to star a conversation．Just meeting someone（18）does not mean that you'll make friends with that person，（19）is based on mutual（相互的）likings and"give and take"．They take time and effort to develop．And there are things that keep a new friendship from （20）．（1）A．produces B．improves C．moves D．races（2）A．take B．make C．do D．carry（3）A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you（4）A．as B．that C．which D．what（5）A．with B．in C．on D．to（6）A．nervous B．excited C．pressed D．worried（7）A．At B．For C．In D．After（8）A．unhappy B．unusual C．uncomfortable D．unlucky（9）A．with B．to C．for D．on（10）A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves（11）A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing（12）A．like B．as C．what D．that（13）A．when B．if C．as D．what（14）A．come B．go C．enter D．step to（15）A．upwards B．directly C．bravely D．happily（16）A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up（17）A．other B．the other C．another D．others（18）A．old B．young C．new D．little（19）A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling（20）A．growing B．living C．going D．happening30．I live in Watts in South Central L．A．and I'm fat．There are many fast food stores near my home and my mom （48）buys hamburgers for dinner．I've tried to talk her so many times into buying something（49）．But she just doesn't have time to do it．So I had to make better（50）for myself．To （51）more，I talked to Andres Chopin，a student at Jefferson High School who is part of an after﹣school program where students learn to（52）and they're taught ways to eat healthily．Andres said it's （53）to eat whole foods （全天然食物），like vegetables，fruit and whole grains．Processed foods don't （54）you as many nutrients．He told me to prepare food for myself，（55）I had never cooked before．I thought，"I may not be a good cook，but I can prevent myself from eating things that are （56）for me．"I learned from Andres to look more （57）to food labels for ingredients （成分）thatI know are bad for me．Now I know （58）about which foods I can eat more of andwhich I should eat less of．I've been eating more fruit and I'm getting better about not going into the（59）to see what there is to eat after I've already eaten．（60） a habit you've had since you were young is not easy．I want to lose （61）in the healthy way，something I can control for the rest of my life．With time and self﹣control I know I can（62）it．I can take two ways looking into the （63）at myself﹣feeling bad about myself or encouraging myself to（64）．I choose to encourage myself．After a month I （65）10pounds．I'm not going to （66）trying to eat better．The changes I've made （67）me to keep on going．I can still do better．48．A．hardly B．never C．sometimes D．often49．A．expensive B．fresh C．healthy D．delicious50．A．explanations B．decisions C．ways D．hobbies51．A．hear B．gain C．try D．learn52．A．choose B．serve C．cook D．eat53．A．better B．funnier C．faster D．simpler54．A．present B．introduce C．produce D．give55．A．since B．but C．as D．so56．A．useless B．inconvenient C．ready D．bad57．A．impatiently B．amazingly C．closely D．interestingly 58．A．more B．less C．little D．all59．A．hall B．cupboard C．kitchen D．store60．A．Learning B．Hating C．Judging D．Breaking61．A．temper B．shame C．weight D．pressure62．A．abandon B．make C．prevent D．pick63．A．mirror B．window C．book D．plate64．A．cherish B．prepare C．change D．move65．A．gained B．killed C．challenged D．lost66．A．continue B．stop C．suggest D．keep67．A．encourage B．arrange C．require D．force 31．Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met in my life is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of PisA．（40）I last met this man eight years ago，I have not forgotten his （41）qualities．First of all，I respected his （42）to teaching．Because his lectures were always wellprepared and clearly delivered，students crowded into his classroom．His followers liked the fact that he（43）what he taught．Furthermore，he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an（44）way，introducing such aids to （45）as oil paintings，music，and guest lecturers．Once he （46）sang a song in class in order to make a point clear．（47），I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them（48）the telephone．Drinking coffee in the cafe，he would easily make friends with students．Sometimes he would（49） a student to a game of chess．（50），he would join student groups to discuss a variety of （51）：agriculture，diving and mathematics and so on．Many young people visited him in his office for （52）on their studies；others came to his home for social evenings．Finally，I was（53）by his lively sense of humor．He believed that no lesson is a success（54），during it，the students and the professor（55）at least one loud （56）．Through his sense of humor，he made learning more（57）and more lasting．If it is（58）that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry，（59）my friend is indeed a wise man．40．A．Although B．When C．Even if D．Now that 41．A．especial B．special C．common D．particular 42．A．attention B．introduction C．relation D．devotion 43．A．insisted on B．talked about C．believed in D．agreed with 44．A．imaginative B．ordinary C．opposite D．open 45．A．listening B．understanding C．information D．discovery 46．A．also B．nearly C．even D．only 47．A．Later B．Secondly C．However D．Therefore 48．A．with B．by C．from D．on 49．A．invite B．lead C．prefer D．show 50．A．As a matter of fact B．Later on C．Other times D．In general 51．A．questions B．subjects C．matters D．contents 52．A．support B．explanation C．experience D．advice 53．A．disturbed B．moved C．attracted D．defeated 54．A．for B．until C．since D．unless55．A．hear B．suggest C．share D．demand56．A．laugh B．cry C．shout D．question57．A．helpful B．enjoyable C．practical D．useful58．A．natural B．normal C．hopeful D．true59．A．so B．for C．then D．yet32．As Christmas is coming，there are presents to be bought，cards to be sent，and rooms to be cleaned．Parents are （29）with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children．If the gifts are large，this is sometimes a real （30）．On Christmas Eve，young children find the excitement almost unbearable．They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to （31）up late so that they will not （32）the fun．The wish for gifts usually proves stronger．But though children go to bed early，they often lie（33）for a long time，hoping to get a short （34）at Father Christmas．Last Christmas，my wife and I （35）hid a few large presents in the storeroom．I （36）the moment when my son，Jimmy，would （37）me where that new bike had come from，but （38）he did not see it．On Christmas Eve，（39）took the children hours to go to sleep．It must have been nearly （40）when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began （41）stockings．Then I pushed in the （42）I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree．We knew we would not get much sleep that night，for the children were （43）to get up early．At about five o'clock the next morning，we were （44）by loud sounds coming from the children's room﹣they were shouting excitedly！（45）I had time to get out of bed，young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike，and his sister，Mary，followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage．（46）the baby arrived．He moved （47）the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him．Suddenly it burst．That woke us up （48）．The day had really begun with a bang （巨响）!29．A．faced B．met C．filled D．pleased30．A．question B．matter C．problem D．business31．A．get B．stay C．stand D．wake32．A．lose B．break C．miss D．leave33．A．awake B．wake C．asleep D．sleep34．A．look B．stare C．glare D．watch35．A．hopefully B．busily C．gladly D．successfully36．A．liked B．feared C．surprised D．hated37．A．answer B．tell C．ask D．search38．A．sadly B．unluckily C．possibly D．fortunately39．A．it B．they C．I D．we40．A．morning B．midnight C．evening D．daybreak41．A．filling B．sewing C．mending D．preparing42．A．present B．stocking C．bike D．tree43．A．going B．sure C．glad D．excited44．A．troubled B．frightened C．woken D．shocked45．A．Before B．After C．Until D．Since46．A．Even B．And C．Soon D．Then47．A．with B．on C．over D．by48．A．all B．nearly C．happily D．completely33．It was her giggling that drew my attention．Note taking really wasn't all that funny．Walking over to the offender，I asked for the（36）．Frozen，she refused to give it to me．I waited，all attention in the classroom on the quiet（37）between teacher and student．When she finally（38）it over she whispered，"Okay，but I didn't draw it．"It was a hand﹣drawn（39）of me，teeth blackened and the words"I'm stupid"coming out of my mouth．I managed to fold it up calmly．My mind，（40），was working angrily as I strugglednot to（41）．I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture．Itwould do them some（42）to teach them a lesson，and maybe it was high time that I did it!Thankfully，I was able to keep myself（43）．When there were about six minutes remaining，I showed the class the picture．They were all silent as I told them how（44）this was for me．I told them there must be a reason（45）and now was their chance towrite down anything they needed to tell me．Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom．As I（46）the notes later，many of them said something like，"I've got nothing（47）you，"or"I'm sorry you were hurt．"Some kids said，"We'reafraidof you．"But two notes，from the girls who I（48）were behind the picture，had a list of issues．I was too （49），too strict…Reading those notes，I realized that over the course of this year，instead of（50）my students，I had begun commanding them to（51）．Where I thought I was driving them to success I was（52）driving them away．I had some apologizing to do．But the next day in the classroom，one boy and one girl each handed me a card．The one（53）by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke．The one from the girls asked for（54）．This was a lesson for both the kids and me．Forgiveness does not change the past，but it does enlarge the（55）．36．A．reason B．advice C．note D．help 37．A．battle B．competition C．argument D．conversation 38．A．took B．thought C．handed D．turned 39．A．statue B．picture C．graph D．poster 40．A．otherwise B．however C．therefore D．besides 41．A．leave B．explain C．cry D．argue 42．A．good B．harm C．favor D．punishment 43．A．amused B．controlled C．uninterested D．relaxed 44．A．meaningful B．hurtful C．regretful D．forgetful45．A．aside B．above C．beneath D．behind46．A．wrote B．finished C．collected D．read47．A．beyond B．from C．against D．for48．A．confirmed B．promised C．concluded D．figured49．A．talkative B．mean C．clumsy D．considerate50．A．encouraging B．forcing C．comforting D．teaching51．A．appreciate B．achieve C．compromise D．apologize52．A．actually B．normally C．immediately D．generally53．A．decorated B．offered C．signed D．bought54．A．thankfulness B．forgiveness C．compensation D．communication 55．A．friendship B．education C．knowledge D．future四．阅读理解（共2小题，满分5.4分，每小题2.7分）35．Professor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact these days．The term is"networked individualism"．This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings．How can we be individuals and be networked at the same time？You need other people for networks．Here is what Professor Wellman means．Before the invention of the Internet and email，our social networks involved live interactions with relatives，neighbors，and colleagues at work．Some of the interaction was by phone，but it was still voice to voice，person to person，in real time．A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot ofpeople，electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person to person interaction．However，a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that's a good thing．Why？In the past，many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer．But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true．The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected﹣helpfulpeople who can give advice on careers，medical problems，raising children，and choosing a school or college．About 60million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions．Thanks to the computer，"networked individuals"are able to be alone and together with other people﹣at the same time!39．The Pew study was conducted in．A．The United StatesB．CanadaC．The U．S．and CanadaD．Europe40．In this article，a network is a group of connected．A．radio or TV stationsB．peopleC．computersD．roads41．Before the invention of the Internet，our connections with people took place mainly．A．in person ＞B．by phoneC．by letterD．by email42．Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email？A．People are talking on the phone more than ever．B．Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction．C．Americans are turning into hermits．D．Sixty million Americans have bought computers．五．书面表达（共1小题，满分2.7分，每小题2.7分）36．最近，你们班上将要组织一场以"To be selfconfident"为题的主题班会．你是英语课代表，请根据以下内容写一篇不少于120词的文章作为发言稿．开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）．提示：1．简述自信的重要性．2．假设你以前缺乏信心……（1）谁给了你鼓励？（2）什么事让你改变了一切？3．可适当加入自己的评论．Girls and boys，Life is but a hard and bitter journey六．语法填空（共1小题，满分2.8分，每小题2.8分）1.Amy hasn't （1）from her friend Zhou Ling for weeks．So she sent an email to tell her story about weight loss．She said she （2）to go to the gym three times a week，but now she didn't work （3）any more．She took another way to stay slim．Since she was （4）of her body，especially she was preparing to act in a new play，she took weightloss pill called Fatless，which were quite （5among young women in Canada．The pills （6）and two months later she lost 7kilograms．However，sometimes she felt （7）and weak．Her mother felt worried and warned her not to take the pills．Things changed so quickly．Before long，Amy was in hospital （8）from liver failure．The weightloss pills contained a harmful chemical that caused her liver （9）．In hospital，Amy followed the doctor's advice，（10）for at least half an hour every day and ate lots of fruit and vegetables．She thought it wasn't worth damaging our health to get a slim and attractive figure．【章节训练】Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good-1参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分54分，每小题2.7分）1．﹣You didn't write a letter yesterday，did you？﹣________．Now I'm writing to another friend in Shanghai．（）A．No，I did B．Yes，I didn'tC．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't【分析】﹣﹣你昨天没有写信，是吗？﹣﹣不，我写了．现在我写给另外一个上海的朋友．【解答】答案：C．从下文的I'm writing to another friend可以知道，答话人昨天写了信，这就意味着答语本身是肯定的，那么就应该用Yes，I did，而不能受汉语的影响而选择No，I did．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．2．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（）A．many advice B．much adviceC．a lot of advices D．a few advice【分析】我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．【解答】答案：B 考查名词．advice是不可数名词"建议"，many，a few修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；C选项不正确，句意：我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．故答案选B．【点评】本题考查名词的数．名词题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．3．We will go fishing this Sunday if it ________ rain．（）A．won't B．isn't C．doesn't D．hasn't【分析】如果不下雨，我们这个星期六去钓鱼．【解答】答案：C．根据句意和结构可知主句使用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．故选C．【点评】本题考查动词时态，有时间条件状语从句的时候，注意使用主将从现，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，现在完成时代替将来完成时．4．﹣My son works hard at school．﹣________．（）A．So is mine B．So mine isC．So does mine D．So mine does【分析】﹣﹣我的儿子在学校很努力．﹣﹣我的也是．【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知表示"…也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，这里用mine代替my son．故选：C．【点评】本题考查倒装句，表示"…也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，"也不是"用nor/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语．5．﹣You shouldn't have told her about the secret!﹣____ You know，no one believes her．（）A．How come？B．That's amazing．C．Oh，come on!D．What's up？【分析】﹣﹣你不应该告诉她那个秘密．﹣﹣得啦，你知道的，没人会相信她．【解答】答案：C．How come？为什么，怎么会？That's amazing．真了不起；Oh，come on!你别这么说，得啦！What's up怎么了？句意：你不应该告诉她那个秘密．得啦，你知道的，没人会相信她．根据句意，故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．6．Do come here on Monday，_______ we，as planned，will take in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers．（）A．then B．and C．therefore D．or【分析】周一一定要来，按照计划，我们将参加预防艾滋病志愿者集会．【解答】答案：B．本题考查固定句型．此处为固定句型：祈使句+and/or+陈述句．故选B．【点评】本题考查连词的用法，平常要多积累这些连词的用法，做题时弄清句意判断正确选项．7．____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued．（）A．It；that B．What；becauseC．What；that D．Which；because【分析】重要的是所有被困在大楼中的那些人都已经被营救出来．【解答】答案为C．本题考查名词性从句中引导词．题干中谓语动词is 前面的主语从句中缺少的是主语，it不能引导从句，排除A；which在名词从句中表示选择，题干中没有选择的含义，排除D；is后面的表语从句中从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；由此判断答案是C．【点评】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．8．﹣Are you satisfied with this house？﹣Not in the least．We can't have ________．（）A．the nicer one B．the worse oneC．a nicer one D．a worse one【分析】﹣你对这所房子满意吗？﹣一点也不满意．再没有比这更差的了．【解答】答案：D 句型搭配：否定词与比较级连用表达最高级的含义，即not+a/an+比较级；句中Not in the least一点也不，表示否定的含义，说明这所房子很差．故选：D．【点评】形容词数量众多，用法灵活．常考的知识点是比较等级，包括原级，比较级和最高级．学习时，要注意积累．特别是比较等级的特殊表达方式要注意掌握．9．﹣How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight？﹣______，but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam．（）A．All rightB．Sounds greatC．I can'tD．No，I am terribly sorry【分析】﹣﹣今晚去剧院看新电影怎样呢？﹣﹣听起来不错，但是我不得不复习明天考试的笔记．【解答】B，考查情景交际用语．Sounds great!"听起来太好了！All right好吧，I can't我不能，No，I am terribly sorry不，我很抱歉；由but可知前后构成转折，故答案为B．故选：B．【点评】考查交际语言的使用，应联系前后句子的语境，对答案进行确定．10．﹣David has made great progress recently．﹣________，and ________．（）A．So he has；so you haveB．So he has；so have youC．So has he；so have youD．So has he；so you have【分析】﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣确实是这样．你也是．【解答】答案是B．考查倒装句．"so+主语+be动词（助动词、情态动词）"表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实，"确实如此"之意．"so+be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语"表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人，"也"之意．句意是：﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣确实是这样．你也是．故选B．【点评】解答此类题目，首先要明确句意，然后根据语法和相关句型选择正确的答案．11．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity______sight matters more than hearing．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where【分析】句意：那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一种活动，在这种活动中，视觉比听觉更为重要活动．【解答】答案：D本题考查定语从句．先行词是an activity，为物．分析从句可知，主语为sight，宾语为hearing．缺少状语．由句意"在这种活动中"可知，为"抽象的"地点状语，应用where，相当于in which．故选D项．【点评】考查定语从句．首先要找出先行词，看看先行词是人还是物，确定关系词．然后再看看关系词在从句中作什么成分，确定选代词还是副词．12．Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；不填D．不填；a【分析】在那些难熬的时光中，能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰．【解答】答案：B 不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用，表示名词的具体化．句中的drink 作为"饮料"来讲为不可数名词，但a drink表示"一杯饮料"；同样后面的comfort作为"安慰"来讲不可数，但a comfort意为"（一个）慰藉者；（一件）安慰的事"．故答案为B．【点评】考查对冠词用法．可以和不定冠词连用，表示具体化的不可数名词还有：a success，a failure，a while，offer sb．a lift，a must等．13．﹣Where did you get to know her？﹣It was on the farm _______ we worked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which【分析】﹣你是在哪里认识她的？﹣是在我们工作过的农场．【解答】答案：C本句为定语从句；先行词是the farm，由于从句中缺少地点状语"on the farm"，所以应使用关系副词where引导该定语从句；故选C．【点评】做本题时，首先应正确判断出本句是强调句"It+be+强调部分+that （who）+主谓句"还是定语从句：由于去掉"It was+空白处"结构之后，"on the farm we worked"不能表达完整的意思，所以可判定本句为定语从句，故排除A；其次应掌握定语从句的结构特点以及各关系词的用法．14．When you've finished with that book，don't forget to put it back on the shelf，_______？（）A．do you B．don't you C．will you D．won't you【分析】当你读完那本书，不要忘记把它放回书架，好吗？【解答】答案是C．本题考查祈使句的反意问句．反义问句的基本结构是"陈述句+简略疑问句？"，陈述句用肯定，则疑问句用否定；陈述句用否定，疑问句用肯定；疑问句中的主语和助动词与陈述句一致，当陈述句含主从句时，疑问句中的主语和助动词往往与主句一致（本题中don't forget to put it back on the shelf）；这是一个否定祈使句，否定祈使句的反意问句用will you；故选：C．【点评】反意疑问句的解题，首先理解反意疑问句的作用﹣﹣证实上文的内容；其次理解反意疑问句的基本结构；并且积累常见的特殊结构，最后结合语境判断．15．A friend of ______ went to the railway station to see ______．（）A．Rebecca；her off B．Rebecca；off herC．Rebecca's；her off D．Rebecca's，off her【分析】句意：丽贝卡的一个朋友去火车站送她走．【解答】答案：C．第一空考查名词所有格，根据选项只能用Rebecca's，排除A和B．第二空考查固定搭配中物主代词的摆放位置，应为see her off，可知C项正确．故选：C．【点评】本题考点明确，弄清楚名词所有格和固定搭配中的物主代词摆放，即可选出答案．16．_____ will teach us history next term ？（）A．Who do you thinkB．Do you think whoC．Who you thinkD．Who do you think that【分析】你认为下学期谁来教我们历史？【解答】分析句子成分："do you think"是插入语；Who是句子主语，will teach是句子谓语，排除D（that多余）；特殊疑问词Who引导特殊疑问句必须置于句首，排除B项；又因特殊疑问句结构排除C．故选：A．【点评】掌握句子结构，大量练习，巩固各种句式．17．They will leave for Japan two o'clock this afternoon and we'll fly to Americaa few weeks．（）A．after；in B．in；afterC．on；in D．after；after【分析】他们下午两点后动身去日本，几周后我们将飞往美国．【解答】答案A．考查介词．句意：他们下午两点后动身去日本，几周后我们将飞往美国．两点以后用介词after，几个星期后，用于将来时用介词in．故选：A．【点评】介词的题目要认真掌握好常用介词的主要用法及动词与介词的搭配．这是考查的重点，也是做题的基础．在具体的题目中，要首先判断考查方式，是考查介词辨析，介词短语，还是带介词的定语从句，判断后再做分析．18．﹣﹣﹣Oh，poor Peter looks very weak．﹣﹣﹣_____ if you suffer from high fever for three days．（）A．So are you B．So you areC．So will you D．So you will【分析】﹣﹣噢，可怜的皮特看起来很虚弱．﹣﹣如果你连续三天发高烧，你也会这样．【解答】答案：C．考查语言交际．句意："噢，可怜的皮特看起来很虚弱．""如果你连续三天发高烧，你也会这样．"if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，排除A、B；so+主语+谓语表示强调，意为"的确，确实"；so+谓语+主语表示"某人也一样"．故选：C．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．19．﹣﹣﹣There isn't anything serious，_________，Doctor？﹣﹣﹣_________．The children will be all right in a day or two．（）A．is it；Yes B．isn't；NoC．isn't there；Yes D．is there；No【分析】﹣﹣没有什么严重的，是吗，医生？﹣﹣﹣是的不严重，孩子们一两天就好了．【解答】考查交际用语．首先there be结构的反问部分要用there，而不是it；所以答案是is there；其次从下文的The children will be all right，可知没有问题，没有问题是否定答语，那么要用No．故选：D．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．20．New York，________ last year，is a nice old city．（）A．that I visited B．which I visitedC．where I visited D．in which I visited【分析】我去年参观的纽约是一个很不错的城市．【解答】答案：B 考查定语从句．这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是New York，它在从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，where不能作宾语，故选B．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．二．填空题（共8小题，满分21.6分，每小题2.7分）21．停电． a power cut/failure．【分析】a power cut/failure【解答】答案是a power cut/failure；考查词义识记；a power cut/failure停电；如：The hospital has a backup generator in case there is a power failure/cut．医院有备用发电机以防停电．【点评】对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．22．peace n．peaceful adj．【分析】peace的形容词是peaceful．【解答】答案：peaceful．题目要求写出peace的形容词，根据构词法可知名词后加ful 后缀构成形容词，例如：People like to live peace lives．人们喜欢过平静的生活．故填peaceful．【点评】本题考查词性转换，根据要求变换词性，并学会使用它们．23．在午夜at midnight．【分析】在午夜【解答】答案：at midnight．考查单词、词组．例如：Please bear in mind that the train leaves at midnight．记住，火车半夜离开．【点评】考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．24．在危险中．in danger．【分析】介词短语in danger，表示"在危险中"，多位于be动词后充当表语，例如：Your life is in danger．你的生命正处于危险中．【解答】in danger【点评】此题考查固定搭配，在平时的学习中，要对某些短语进行多积累．25．Now that I am fatter，my doctor has advised me to go on d iets．【分析】现在我胖了，我的医生建议我节食．【解答】答案：diets 考查首字母填空．根据句意：现在我胖了，我的医生建议我节食．diet 是名词"饮食"，go on diets是固定搭配"规定饮食，节食"．【点评】首先根据语法判断待译部分在句中的功能，结构及形式，即在句中充当什么成分，用动宾短语，介宾短语还是名词性短语，是否要用从句，是否要倒装等．选词应尽量贴切，尤其要注意搭配是否正确．翻译完成后再次通读句子，检查句子．26．减肥lose weight．【分析】lose weight：减肥；体重减轻；【解答】答案：lose weight根据汉语可知，此处应填固定搭配lose weight．【点评】做本题时，应根据汉语意思联想到相应的单词或固定搭配；因此，做此类题时，需要熟练掌握一些固定搭配的意义及用法．27．He created a new system（体系）of teaching foreign languages．【分析】他创建了一个新的外语教学系统【解答】system 考查名词．根据句意：他创建了一个新的外语教学系统．system是名词"体系，系统"，所以答案填system．【点评】本题考查名词的词义．名词词义题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．28．Parents should teach their children to behave properly（恰当地）in public．【分析】父母应该教育子女在公共场合举止得当．【解答】答案：properly。
牛津译林版高中英语必修1Unit 3Looking good,feeling goodWelcome to the unit教案3
探索尚未知道的东西Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1st period Welcome to the UnitTeaching aims:(1) Make students pay attention to their health, and how to keep healthy.(2) Get the Ss to improve oral English by talking about the pictures.Important points & difficult points:(1) Students are expected to express their own opinions by comparing the importance of beauty and health.(2) Encourage students to speak freely.Procedure:Step 1 Lead-in(1) Look at pictures about some famous people, and think of the question “Is a person’s ability judged by their appearance?”(2) Some questions about yourself:•Do you think appearance plays an important part in your life?•Which do you think is more important, looking good or feeling good?Step 2 Talk about the pictures“Wow! I think this blouse will make me look slimmer.”“This is really difficult but I feel so strong.”“You must get enough sleep to stay healthy.”“Eating more fruit makes me feel better.”Step 3 Discussion:Choose one picture and have a free talk.(1) Who is the person? (2) The reason why he/she does so as the picture shows(3) Give some details about the picture(An example：Jane is a high school student and she is extremely happy, because she has been admitted to university. Tonight her parents will hold a party to celebrate her success and achievements. All their friends and relatives are invited to share her happiness. However, now she is at a loss about the clothes she is going to wear tonight. She is confident about everything except her weight. She always worries about being too fat. At this moment, she has spent at least half an hour selecting clothes without success.)Step 4 Talk about questions on P41(1) Do you think we can change our appearance by wearing different clothes?(2) Which do you think is more important, eating well or doing exercises?(3) What do you do to keep yourself looking good and feeling good?Step 6 Homework(1) Preview the reading text.(2) Choose one picture on P41, and write down the details about it.。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit 3《Looking good feeling good》 Period Three
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要点探究
探究重点 互动撞击思维
重点词汇
1. We have some of the best equipment of any gym in the world，
and 35 classes every week，including tennis and swimming.
我们有一些世界上最好的健身器材，每周35课时，包括网球和
游泳。
归纳拓展1
(1)equipment [U]n.设备；器材
a piece of equipment一件设备
(2)equip vt.配备；装备；使有所准备；使有能力
equip...with...用„„装备„„
be equipped with...装备有„„
语境助记1
(1)I have been busy repairing all the broken office equipment these days. 这些日子我一直忙于修理办公室里坏了的设备。 (2)Our factory is equipped with modern machines. 我们厂是用现代化机械装备的。
sad adj.
9. comfort
comfortable adj.
答案
重点短语 1. get into shape 2. what’s more 3. make the most of 4. write down 5. laugh at 强身健体 而且 充分利用 嘲笑 写下，记下
答案
好句积累 1.You should circle key words as you read so that you can find them later. 你应当在阅读时画出关键字以便以后能找到。 2.It is more important to have enough energy to finish the race，rather than to run very fast. 更重要的是有足够的能量完成比赛，而不是跑得很快。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit 3《Looking good feeling good》(Welcome to the Unit)教案
Do you really care about your health in your life?
Do you often take exercise?
S1: No, I didn’t realize the importance of this question before, I always think I am young and strong, so I didn’t really notice my health.
[c]练习，训练பைடு நூலகம்功课
eg : Student do a lot of exercises in maths every day..
do morning exercises
do eye exercises
【二次备课】
【作业布置】
(3) stay vi. prevent ; stop
eg : The doctor tried his best t o stay the spread of the disease.
3. exercise
(1) v. exercise more exercise one’s dog
(2) n. [u]运动，活动take / do exercise =do sport
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good单选：1. I'm taking weight-loss pills called Fat-less, __ are quite popular among young women here.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. as2. I'm __ that in China someone's liver __ yours!A. amazing; fitB. amazed; finedC. amazed; matchedD. amazing; suit3. He dislikes watching TV in the evening, __ he?A. doesn'tB. isn'tC. doesD. is4. Can you think of a situation __ the idiom is used properly?A. whereB. thatC. for whichD. which5. She doesn't understand the reason __ he would like to join them.A. for thatB. whyC. howD. which6. A new bridge __ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built7. They walked together as far as the second crossing __ they parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where8. He is learned, __ unfortunately I was not.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who9. --Mike is recovering from the disease, and will be able to go back to school before long. Whatabout you?--__.A. So it is with IB. So am IC. I, tooD. It is the same with me10. Those __ agree may come with me.A. thatB. whoC. to whomD. with whom11. Is this school __ he visited last year?A. the oneB. thatC. whereD. which12. --What do you think of my lecture? With so many people attending it, I always can't helpfeeling nervous.--Anyway, you __ it off quite well.A. carriedB. carryC. had carriedD. have carried13. I hated the way __ he treated me.A. whichB. by whichC. thatD. in that14. The use people make __ the coal is efficient.A. upB. ofC. fromD. into15. Mary's pale face suggested that she __ ill. And her father suggested thatshe __ a medical examination.A. was; hadB. was; haveC. should be; hadD. be; have16. I asked him __ he stayed.A. the place whereB. whereC. whichD. the place in which17. He comes here every day __ it rains heavily.A. besidesB. except forC. except thatD. except when18. When she heard her name called, she looked __ the newspapers.A. away fromB. out forC. up forD. up from19. The cause of his death __ his careless driving after too much wine.A. led toB. causedC. lay inD. resulted in20. __ the results we have got.A. Such isB. So isC. Such areD. This is1-5 ACAAB 6-10 DDCDB 11-15 AACBB 16-20 BDDCC完形：As soon as I learned to say the word “beauty”, I set out to look for it. Before I could find it, I asked my mother what a beauty was like. She said that a beauty is 1 who has large bright eyes and fine skin.When I was in Grade Four, I 2 such a girl. I sat right in front of her and 3 her to see if she was a real beauty. She 4 a beauty in my eyes until the day she 5 with me. She demanded that I 6 her pencil box which I 7 knocked on to the floor. I 8 . Suddenly she flew at me and threw me onto the ground and we rolled about 9 each other.During the years that followed, I came across 10 explanations given to me by different people. Some said a girl with a thin figure(体形) is a beauty, 11 that a girl with a gentle voice is beautiful, 12 said it is a girl with hair that is like a waterfall. I 13 give these a second thought.I searched for a beauty 14 had told me before, but it was useless. Then I met an old man. He told me that a beauty is a girl who might not be quite 15 with natural beauty. However, she becomes a beauty 16 experiencing hardship. After a 10-year hunt for a beauty, I found her. She became my 17 . She was not very pretty but she was 18 . She was born in a 19 family and had to take care of herself from young. When we married, I really got the idea abouta beauty. She was the one the 20 old man had described to me.1.A. your classmate B. a girl C. an experienced girl D. an ugly girl2.A. liked B. was tired of C. was against D. found3.A. stared at B. scolded C. beat D. laughed at4A. wasn’t B. pretended to be C. treated himself D. was5.A. quarreled B. talked C. played D. studied6.A. steal B. rob her of C. like D. pick up7.A. by chance B. by no means C. by herself D. by the way8.A. agreed B. refused C. was happy D. did so9.A. talking with B. helping C. hitting D. leaving10.A. the same B. different C. the opposite D. some correct11.A. but B. or C. as D. so12.A. Everyone B. The others C. Nobody D. Others13.A. did B. must C. didn’t D. should14.A. an old man B. some people C. nobody D. my mother15.A. lucky B. sad C. willing D. happy16.A. after B. without C. liking D. against17.A. friend B. teacher C. classmate D. girlfriend18.A. ugly B. beautiful C. lovely D. bright19.A. rich B. farmer’s C. happy D. poor20.A. foolish B. kind-hearted C. wise D. honest1—5 BDADA 6—10 DABCB 11—15 BDCDA 16—20 ADCDC阅读：AHealthy Habits, Healthy BodyFeel tired lately? Has a doctor said he can't find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.Then, consider this: you might be in a state of sub-health (亚健康).Sub-health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.According to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.Symptoms (征兆) include a lack of energy, depression (压抑), slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), agitation (激动不安、焦虑), and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements vitamins and trace elements (微量元素) —that are important to the body.Nutrition (营养) experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.Choose the best answer according to the passage:1. According to this passage, which of the following is right?A. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should stay home and keep silent.B. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.C. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.D. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.2. Middle-aged people may be easy to get sub-health because __.A. they have used up their energyB. they have lost their living hopesC. they have more pressure in life and workD. they begin to get older3. The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should __.A. work hardB. sleep moreC. form good living habitsD. take more medicine4. The bold-faced word "alternate" in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to __.A. arrange by turnsB. cause to take placeC. keep upD. take upKey: 1～4 DCCABA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Havinga good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.5. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.6. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfastB. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time..C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.D. Having different food from all four food groups.7. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quickly8. The underlined word “dairy” in the second passage means _____.A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterB. she shop that sells milk and butterC. a farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made.9. The best title for this passage is _____.A. The Four Food GroupsB. A Healthy DietC. Your Body And FoodD. Food And Your Health5～7 BDCADCMy secret of staying young is quite simple: devote your attention to the part of you that's young and growing —your brain. Keep your mind awake and you will stay young all over. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the world around you, and make a point of learning one new thing every day.No matter how old you are, it's not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife without knowledge in the past who made herself into an excellent industrial designer.I know an old electrical engineer who has become a highly paid artist.Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered a medical college at 70. He got his degree with honors and became a famous doctor. Another man went to a law school at 71 and now is an active lawyer.No matter how old people are, staying young is easy for these who live in the future. You can do it if you are active enough to try. Keep your mind active and awake: that's the only youth elixir.8. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Staying young is the only youth elixir.B. Learning at least one new thing every day.C. Never too late to go back to school.D. The secret of staying young.9. If you wish to stay young, above all, you should __.A. keep your mind awake and activeB. make your life more interestingC. keep your mind from being harmedD. keep in touch with other people10 The implied meaning of the passage is that __.A. anyone can learn to do something no matter how old he may beB. the electrical engineer learned to be an artist to become famousC. the man who entered the medical college at 70 came out at the top of the listD. every one can be successful if you try to learn no matter how old he may be11. The word “elixir” in the last sentence probably means something that can keep people __.A. healthyB. wealthyC. youngD. happy8～11 DAACDThe food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat.Some research has shown that 80 percent of all human illness are connected with diet and 40 percent of cancer is connected with the diet as well that food is connected with illness is not a new discovery. In 1940’s scientists realized that nitrates（硝酸盐）, which are often used to keep color of meat, and other additives（添加剂）caused cancer. However these additives remain in our food and it becomes more difficult to know which additives are helpful or harmful. Farmers sometimes give drugs to animals not because the animals are ill but because they want to sell the animals at higher prices. For example farmers try hard to make animals grow big so that they can sell the big animals for more money. Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried again and again to control farmers to do so, farmers go on doing this.12. According to the passage, what has science done to mankind?A. Because of science there is no polluted food any more.B. Science makes food have less value.C. As a result of scientific invention, some things that may be harmful have been added toour food.D. Now the scientists can keep the color of meat but not that of vegetable.13. What are nitrates used for?A. They keep flavor of food.B. They keep the color of meat.C. They keep food fresh.D. They make animals fatter.14. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Some additives besides nitrates can cause cancer.B. All additives cause illness.C. All additives can cause cancer.D. Nitrates except other additives can cause cancer.15. The word “profound” underlined means .A. goodB. badC. muchD. great16. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.B. Some additives in our food are added not only to the food but also to the animal.C. Scientists knew that some additives are harmful to people over fifty years ago.D. Food may cause 40 percent of cancer in the world.12～16 CBADAEChina’s 5,000-meter Olympic champion Wang Junxia is suffering from a serious condition brought on by stress and her heavy training schedule (日程), according to her coach. Wang was China’s only athletic meda llist in the Atlanta Olympic games, winning gold in the woman’s 5,000 meters and silver in the 10,000 meters.“Wang Junxia is suffering from serious neurasthenia (神经衰弱), which is causing her insomnia (失眠) and even making it painful for her to run,” coach Wang Dezhen told reporters. In an interview with China’s National television station CCTV, Wang said that her headaches come whenever she runs. Neurasthenia is a general term for a condition whose symptoms range (症状范围) from fatigue (疲劳) and anxiety to listlessness (倦怠无力).“The condition has been brought on by her hard training schedule these past few years and she needs a good rest.”s aid Mao, who took over Wang’s training when the long-distance star split with long-time coach Ma Junren in late 1994.Wang is currently recuperating (复原) in Shenyang, capital of the home Liaoning Province, but will join the rest of the provincial team in the southern city of Nanning for winter training in February, Mao said.17. Which of the following is the reason for which Wang Junxia suffers from a serious nervous______.A. poor healthB. too much stressC. heavy trainingD. both B and C18. According to the passage, ______.A. she has stopping trainingB. she has been training very hardC. she has been a serious neurastheniaD. she has been in poor health19. Which of the following is right?A. She got two gold medals in the Atlanta Olympic gamesB. She is from Northeast of ChinaC. She is now training in southern city of NanningD. She has been guided by Coach Mao Dezhen for five years20.The best title of the passage is ______.A. Wang Needs a Good RestB. Wang’s Schedule Isn’t ScientificC. Wang Faces a Serious Problem of NeurastheniaD. Coach Wang’s new Challenge21.Where is the passage probably taken from? A (An) ______.A. novelB. ADC. newspaperD. magazine17～21 DBBCC表达：假如你是一名体育教师，就有关体育运动的益处谈一下自己的看法：1. 体育运动对我们的身体健康有益处。
高一英语译林版 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good英语试题(解析版)
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good一、单项选择1.It is the only name _____ I can find for the book.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom【答案】B【详解】考查强调句型。
句意：这是我能为这本书找到的唯一的名字。
强调句型的结构是"It is/was+被强调部分+that…"；强调结构的判断方式是：去掉It be…that"，原句能够还原成完整的句子，则为强调句型；本题中原句可还原为I can find the only name for the book．可见，该句为强调句型，答案是B。
2.The police are _____ the cause of the accident.A. looking intoB. looking upC. looking outD. looking for【答案】A考查动词短语辨析。
句意：警方正在调查事故的原因。
A. looking into调查，观察；B. looking up查找；C. looking out注意，当心；D. looking for寻找。
根据常识可知，警察是在调查原因，故选A。
3.He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that【答案】A考查非限制性定语从句中关系词的选择。
句意：他一定来自非洲，这可以从他的皮肤看出。
_____ can be seen from his skin是非限制性定语从句中，引导词在从句中作主语，指代“他来自非洲”这件事，which可以在非限制性定语从句中指代整个主句，故答案选A。
注意：that不引导非限制性定语从句。
4.Lucy came to No. 2 High School in 2003, and it wasn’t long _____ she became a good teacher.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. after【答案】C考查固定句型。
牛津译林版必修一Unit3Lookinggood(市一等奖)
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good随堂练习一、短语翻译1．靠穿不同的衣服改变我们的外貌2．非常想变瘦3．收到你的来信4．过去常常做某事5．锻炼6．知道另一个保持苗条的方法7．想要苗条的体型8．减肥/增肥9．对某事感到羞愧10．准备出演新的电视剧11．受到年轻女性的欢迎12．感到精力充沛13．生病住院14．从肝脏衰竭中恢复15．后悔服用减肥药16．含有有害的化学物质17．导致我肝功能衰竭18．坚持送我去医院19．得到了良好的药物治疗20．一次极其痛苦的经历21．听从医生的建议22．每天至少锻炼半小时23．为了苗条动人的体型而毁了健康24．那不值得25．为自己的外表而羞愧26．为我们的体重而感到尴尬27．保持身材苗条的压力28．节食29．在我背后嘲笑我30．更喜欢在家运动31．以失败而告终32．遭受肝衰竭的痛苦33．考虑服用一些药片34．保持健康强壮的好方法35．有副作用36．毁掉你的健康37．影响肝或心脏38．冒这个危险39．有和你朋友一样的问题40．让我兄弟的头发脱落41．生活方式42．青少年的一个问题43．定期锻炼44．变得健康的唯一方法45．从长远来看46．试着节食47．不吃饭以控制体重48．适当饮食49．有助于保持人体内系统的清洁50．改善你的肌肤51．没有多余的时间52．吃惊地得知53．产生一些化学物质54．增强集中注意力的能力55．让你为第二天做好准备56．事实上57．睡眠缺乏58．致使你体重增加59．遵循以上的建议60．立刻，马上。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一unit 3looking good feeling
Module 1 Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good Task课题M1U3 Task课型New教学目标After learning the “Task”, the student will be able to find information quickly in a long passage and how to take note while listening to the record of a topic, and they will also know how to explain something to their friends by writing an e-mail.重点How to find information quickly in a longpassage难点How to write downinformation quickly教法及教具Discussion in pairs and activities教学过程教学内容个案调整教师主导活动学生主体活动Step1 BrainstormHow do you find information you need quickly when you are readinga long passage?Student A: I usually read the passage word for word, sentenceby sentence, and then underline the information I need.Student B: I just scan the passage and pick the key words, thenI can find the information I need.Student C: I usually read the title and subtitle, the firstsentence or the last sentence of each paragraph and then I willknow what the passage is about.Student D: I skim the passage and look for the main points andkey words.Then the teacher presents the suggested answer. (PPT 5)Step2 Introductio n to the two skills of findin g information.(PPT 5)A: Read the questions carefully before beginning to read.B: Skim the passage, looking for main points and key words.Step3 Practice using the skillsAllow students 2 minutes to read the letter on page 45. Tellthem to underline the main points and circle the key words whilereading.Then check the answers with the whole class. (PPT 7)Main idea: I think too many people take weight-loss pillswithout really knowing that they can damage their health.Key words: causes liver failure; worried about her figure;health is priceless; eat properly.Step4 Further practice the skills of findi ng informationquickly.Activity: Recommending a gym to a friend.Part A: Read the advertisement and underline the main pointsand circle the key words. (PPT 9—14)The teacher then asks some students to answer the question.Check the answers with the whole class:Main points: Build the body you’ve always wanted! Get fit! Gethealthy!教学内容个案调整教师主导活动学生主体活动教学过程Key words: Special offer! 1 month free membership!35 classes every week, including yoga, aerobics and swimming.Two branches in the city! Open from 6 am to midnight daily, 365 days a year.Call 5555 4567 for more informatio n.Part B: Ask the students to use the information they have found to complete the note in part B on page 53. They will not be able to finish the whole part. They will get more details after they l isten to the tape. (PPT 16—18)Then check the answers with the whole class.Step5 Listening (PPT19—20)Let the students listen to the tape and finish the rest of the note sheet i n part B.Then ask some students to say the answers one by one, and check the a nswers with the whole class.Step6 Writing a letter1.Discussion (PPT21)Let students work in pairs and discuss why Wu Tong should join Better Body Gym according to the note in part B and the information about Wu Tong in part D.2. Let students write a letter to Wu Tong individually based on their discussion.3. Present some students’ writing to the whole class and ask the class to make some comments on their writing.4. Present a sample writing for students’reference. (PPT23)板书设计（用案人完成）当堂作业课外作业教学札记。
高中英语必修1unit3 looking good, feeling good详细讲义(译林牛津版).doc
必修1 Unit3 Looking good, feeling good详细讲义【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 3二、教学要求：1．学会谈论有关健康生活的话题。
2．学习英语中标点符号的名称和用法。
3．学习调查、整理、分析信息。
4．缩略和简写。
【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：Guideline, highlight, lifestyle, advertisement, commercial(n), convey, , afford, , offer, yoga, branch, square, shape, figure, trainer, , brief, abbreviation, contraction, symbol, seldom, , proper, energy, count, concentrate, chemical, amount, booklet, survey, conduct, analyze, statistics, questionnaires, permission, give out, create, percentage, level, pin, persuade, omit, skip, virus, remove, item, recommend, mention, summary, conclusion, calorie.二、重点词组：Prompt box提词台, a reminder of提醒某人想起某事的人或事物, call sb names骂人, cheer up高兴起来, closely related紧密相关的, live(lead) a…. life过着….样的生活, , a headache to令人头疼的人或事, along with 一起, in the long term(run)从长远角度看, give up on放弃, a good amount of适量的、许多, in no time很快, give out分发、发出, allow enough time for sb to do…留出充足的时间让某人做某事, skip meals不吃饭, membership fee会员费,三、【标点符号的英文名称和用法】punctuations: comma逗号, full stop/period句号, question mark问号, exclamation mark感叹号, colon冒号, semi-colon分号, quotation marks引号, apostrophe省略符号, hyphen连字符号, dash破折号, under bar下划线。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一《Unit3Lookinggood,Feelinggood》课件project
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1.Dietsareuselessinthelongterm,yetapproximat ely20%oftheteenagerssaytheyhavetriedgoin gonadietandskippingmealstocontroltheirwei ght.
从长远的角度来看，节食并不能奏效，然而有 大约20%的青少年声称，他们曾尝试过节食 或者有时不吃饭，以控制自己的体重。
6. 控制体重 controlone’sweight
7.改善皮肤
improveyourskin
8.放弃体育锻炼 giveupsport
9.没有剩余时间 havenotimeleft 10.增强注意力 increaseyourabilitytoconcen
trate
11.适量的睡眠 agoodamountofsleep