九年级英语培优试题四
九年级英语培优能力提升练习卷四
九年级英语培优能力提升练习卷四一．阅读理解A词数343 建议阅读时间7分钟A NEW semester might be the best time to make new friends, but it can be hard to get through that first conversation. That’s when small talk can help you “break the ice”. As The Huffington Post put it, there are many “ways to change small talk into a meaningful moment between two people”. Below are four useful tips. Take a look.Search for common interests.Talking about shared interests, such as sports and popular talent shows, is the easiest way to make a connection (关系) with someone. According to Susan Krauss Whitbourne, a professor of psychology (心理学) at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, it’s a good way to start a conversation. “Find common interests with the people with whom you communicate by using th e right amount of information about yourself and empathy (同感),” she wrote in Psychology Today magazine.Welcome the silence.No one likes an awkward (令人尴尬的) pause (停顿) – but most silent moments between topics aren’t as long as you think they are. In fact, sometimes pauses are needed in order to continue a conversation, according to Bernardo J. Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. “Remember that if you say something, the other person may need time to understan d it,” he told Real Simple magazine. “Think of silence as a time of change.”Keep it positive (积极的).Conversations are just as much about an exchange (交换) of energy as an exchange of information. To make great small talk, you should keep things light, fun, and positive. You should be cheerful (开朗的), ready to offer a compliment, and able to laugh over things that aren’t that interesting. Those qualities will make the other person want to keep talking to you, according to The Huffington Post.Take it as a learning experience.Every time you meet someone new, it’s a good chance to learn something. “People from other places, including countries other than your own, can give you new points of view,” Whitbourne wrote. “You can [learn more about] other regions (地区), cultures and nations … making you a more interesting person to talk to as well.”1.What is the article mainly about?A. Topics for students to have conversations about.B. Tips on how to make friends at the start of a new semester.C. Tips on how to share your hobbies with friends.D. Tips on how to make conversation when making new friends.2. Which tip mentions what to do if the other person is talking about something you find boring?A. Search for common interests.B. Welcome the silence.C. Keep it positive.D. Take it as a learning experience.3. When there is silence between conversation topics, you should ______.A. start a new topic right awayB. end the conversation at onceC. take it as something naturalD. keep it going for as long as possible4. From the last two paragraphs, we can conclude that the author suggests ________.A. we keep an open mindB. we keep asking for informationC. we impress the other personD. we never cut in when the other person is talkingB词数360 建议阅读时间7分钟IT’S a popular belief that a fish’s memory lasts for only seven seconds.It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or where they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends – every moment in their life would be like seeing the world for the first time.υBut don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago, the BBC reported.In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank (水缸) to get food. They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again.Researchers used computer software to monitor (监控) the fish’s movements. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.ϖThis suggested that they could remember their past experiences.In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory.An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively (有攻击性地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past “fights”. But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild.“If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back t o。
初中英语中考复习 2020届中考英语一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 3~4
中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 3～4一．单项选择1．Playing games too much on smart phones has a bad on our study.A．mistake B．influence C．goal D．background2．David moved to another place last week, but I don't know his new ．A. numberB. neighborC. directionD. address3．The radio says the expressway (高速公路) is closed in both because of the heavy fog.A. directionsB. streetsC. centersD. corners4．My mother goes to bed before 11 p．m. because she has to finish all the housework.A．always B．sometimes C．hard D．seldom5．—I bring you some books on history, Tony.—Thank you very much! They are what I need.A. clearlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. nearly6．—Could you tell me what happened to Mary?—Sorry. It's .A．easy B．wonderful C．perfect D．private7．—He two books. Which should we buy?—I think we should buy the one written by Lu Xun.A．lost B．returned C．suggested D．borrowed8．He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone.A．used to; used to B．is used to; is used toC．used to; is used to D．is used to; used to9. Thanks to the doctor,the patient finally could breathe_________.A.mostlyB.normallyC.differentlyD. recently10. —You should say sorry to Jack for being late again.—But I don't________ to meet him. What should I do if he gets angry with me?A. dareB. failC. manageD. avoid11. Remember to send me a(n)______ when you travel to Paris. I'm looking forward to seeing the beauty of Paris.A. dictionaryB. packageC. postcardD. email12. As a reporter, she has________ many famous people in different fields in the past four years.A. comparedB. interviewedC. refusedD. helped13. Do not smoke in the ________ places. You should go to the smoking area.A. publicB. crowdedC. specialD. patient14. I live next to a supermarket. It’s ________ for me to do some shopping.A. politeB. valuableC. awfulD. convenient15. We all know that learning a foreign language _____ time and effort, so we should be patient and try our best todo it.A. repeatsB. followsC. requiresD. remains16. While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________ moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising17．—Has Mike received his mother's mail?—Yes, he signed(签收) for it this morning.A．in public B．in fact C．in silence D．in person18．—Our city has become the National Civilized City(全国文明城市)．—Yes. We our hometown.A．take pride of B．are famous for C．are proud of D．are hard on19. In order to make all the students get high scores in the final exam, our English teacher often ________ thosestudents who are weak in English after class.A. choosesB. punishesC. treatsD. coaches20. —Kate, do you know________？—I'm not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is二．完形填空Dad, a kind but very strict man, was always full of advice. One of the biggest lessons he taught me one summer was about having a strong work ethic（道德规范）. When my brother and I were growing up, we mowed （除草）yards during the summer to 1 pocket money.Every time we headed out to work, Dad was there to 2 . I used to wonder 3 he came with us. He stood watching us work in the 4 weather when he could have been inside relaxing with air conditioning.One day, we were cutting our next-door neighbor’s 5 . She always waited until the grass was knee-high to call us over. That afternoon, I was just about to finish the work when I saw Dad pointing to some grass. I 6 the little money I was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it almost broke t he mower. I didn’t answer him and kept walking 7 . Dad called me out, “You missed a piece.” I felt a little8 , hoping he would go home. Hekept pointing. So tired and 9 , I went back to cut that pie ce of grass. I said to myself: “That one piece isn’t 10 anyone. Why won’t he just let it go?”But when I reached to be an adult, I 11 his message: When you’re running a 12 , the work you do says a great deal about you.The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: be 13 . If you say you are going to perform a job at a 14 time, keep your word. Give your friends the kind of service that you would like to have. It shows how honest you are and how much 15 you take in your work.1. A. make B. borrow C. hide D. pay2. A. shout B. watch C. sing D. sleep3. A. wher e B. how C. why D. what4. A. cold B. snowy C. rainy D. hot5. A. hair B. tree C. yard D. money6. A. thought about B. wrote down C. pointed at D. gave out7. A. happily B. carefully C. silently D. loudly8. A. happy B. angry C. nervous D. silly9. A. glad B. upset C. excited D. surprised10. A. wasting B. helping C. treating D. hurting11. A. asked B. received C. understood D. refused12. A. business B. race C. competition D. speech13. A. brave B. personal C. confident D. professional14. A. same B. certain C. othet D .different15. A. place B. proud C. pride D. water三．阅读理解 AOne day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does any one want to join this meaningful event？” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children, but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.“Tom, you haven’t sold flags before，” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try？”Tom was hesitant, but he finally nodded.On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Excuse me. Could you please buy...？” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put a f ivedollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it！” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.”Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children？”Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it！” laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.1. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?A. He had other plans.B. He didn’t like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.2. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally ________．A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried3. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?A. In a busy street.B. In their school.C. In a tall building.D. In a small garden.4. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A. Five dollars.B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars.D. Twenty dollars.5. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A. Bored.B. Shy.C. Confident.D. Sad.BBuying books on the internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you lots of money. They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. Another advantage of shopping online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers’ reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth buying.Online bookstores offer great discounts(折扣) to regular customers which is a big attraction for book lovers.For book lovers, the most important thing is to get books on time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable(可靠的) online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries(送货).Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for non-fiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you get the right kind of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third-party seller or directly from the website. Although the website could be reputable(声誉好的)，third-party sellers advertised on their site may not have a good reputation. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books sold at such low prices could be in very bad condition.Most of the popular online bookstores offer useful tools. One tool is a wish list tool on its website. You can update(更新) the list of books you wish to buy in the future. The bookstore will know what you want and will e-mail you immediately when the book of your choice is available。
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit4单元培优含答案
Unit 4单元测试班级________________ 姓名___________________ 学号___________________一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today. It has _________ the test of time.A．failed B．stood C．taken D．made【答案】B【详解】句意：李白的这首优美的诗句现在仍然受欢迎。
它已经经受住了时间的考验。
考查动词辨析。
failed失败、不及格；stood站立、忍受、承受；took带走、花费；made制作。
根据前句“Thi s beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today.”可知，应是它已经经受住了时间的考验。
故选B。
2．It's reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without.A．in general B．in public C．in time D．in all【答案】A【详解】句意：据报道，一般来说，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱。
考查介词短语。
in general一般来说；in public公开地；in time及时；in all总共。
根据句意，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱，这是一般情况，故选A。
3．Walking is good for health. So I ________ go to school on foot.A．ever B．never C．seldom D．often【答案】D【详解】句意：散步有益于健康。
所以我经常步行去学校。
考查副词辨析。
(必考题)初中英语九年级全册Unit 4经典练习题(培优)
一、选择题1．You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A．doubt B．pride C．regret D．ability B解析：B【详解】句意：当我们谈到过去70年取得的巨大成就时，你能看到我们脸上的骄傲。
doubt怀疑，疑问；pride骄傲；自豪；regret后悔，遗憾；ability能力。
根据句意when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years可知，谈到取得的成就，应感到自豪。
故应选B。
第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明2．These problems will in your life.What you can do is to face them and solve them. A．join B．grow C．enter D．appear D解析：D【详解】句意：这些问题将会出现在你的生活中，你所能做的就是面对他们并解决他们。
join加入，grow成长，生长，enter 进入，appear出现；根据句意可知这里表示“出现”，故选D。
3．This kind of food is expensive. Please don’t buy food like it.A．much too; much too B．too much; too muchC．much too; too much D．too much; much too C解析：C【详解】句意：这种食物太贵了。
请不要买太多这样的食物。
考查形容词短语和副词短语辨析。
much too太，修饰形容词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；第一空修饰的是形容词expensive，表达“太……”，所以用much too；而第二空修饰的是名词food，所以用too much，故选C。
2019年秋届九年级英语培优试题4(无答案)
九年级英语培优题（4）（Unit3）班级：____________ 姓名：_____________ 座号：_____________一．单项选择( ) 1.There is underground parking lot over there.A. anB. aC. /D. the( ) 2. -Excuse me . Could you please tell me the way to the ? I want to wash my hands .-Sure. Go through and then turn left.A. restroomB. museumC. bookstoreD. underground( ) 3.You can go the park, and turn right into Zhongshan Road.A. passB. pastC. passedD. to pass( ) 4.I promise the new ride will be .A. excitedB. exciteC. excitingD. excites( ) 5. He passed without noticing me .A. onB. throughC. byD. away( ) 6. Do you know where I can buy ?A. any me dicineB. any medicinesC. some medicines D .some medicine( ) 7.The grapes are cheap and good .A. eitherB. allC. neitherD. both( ) 8. I decided to buy this coat, because it’s . It’s only 30 yua n.A. inexpensiveB. crowdedC. expensiveD. convenient( ) 9. It’s to ask her age when you meet a lady for the first time.A. politeB. impoliteC. convenientD. excellent( ) 10. He has a great sense of ,and he never loses his way when he goes out.A. feelingB. informationC. directionD. advice( ) 11.Do you know I saw yesterday ? It was my favorite star, Jackie.A. whomB. whenC. whereD. how( ) 12. It might seem more difficult to speak than .A. polite ; directB. direct ; politeC. politely ; directlyD. quick ; slow ( ) 13. I’m looking forward to the famous star.A. meetB. meetingC. metD. to meet( ) 14. -Could you please tell me the scarf ? -She bought it online, I guess.A. if Alice likedB. when Alice boughtC. where Alice boughtD. how much did Alice pay for( ) 15. do you know the way to the restrooms are ?A. I’m sorry.B. By the way,C. Can I help you ?D. Excuse me.二．阅读理解When I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad (Like many English children, I had often been to France). So whenI went to America I thought I would have a nice easy holiday without any language problem.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public经典教育telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, that’s nice,” he said, “Are you getting married? But aren’t you too young?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied, “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?”“Oh,” he said, “there i s a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry,” he said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from British people. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other.”( )1. The writer was from________.A. JapanB. FranceC. AmericaD. England( )2. The writer thought ________ in America.A. he wouldn’t have any language difficultiesB. he would be lost and he had to call the police for helpC. he wouldn’t understand the AmericansD. he would have a terrible holiday( )3. The writer wanted to ________ at the airport.A. have a mealB. buy a mapC. call his friendD. find an old man ( )4. According to the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring” means “________”.A. make a telephone call to somebodyB. be going to get marriedC. buy a ring for somebodyD. ask somebody to wear a ring( )5. The underlined word “they” refers to ________.A. the old man and the boyB. the BritishC. the FrenchD. theAmericansThe expression “Excuse me ”is very often ____ in the Unite States than in China.2 American says “Excuse me”when he wants to3 in front of someone ,to leave a party or a dinner when he finds himself late4 an appointment.“Thank you”means that yo u appreciate(感谢) 5 someone has done for you . An American says “Thank you”all day long. For example ,he 6 the sales woman after she served him. H e will say“Thank you”to the cashier(收银员)when he has 7 for his food. He will say“Thank you” to a student if he has just answered the question. At 8 ,the husband will thanks his wife if she brings him a cup of tea. On the other hand , the wife thanks her husband for helping her 9 her housework . So the American people’s idea of 10___ polite is quite different from ours.四．重点词汇Turn left, between… and…, pass by, on on e’s way to, make requests, lead in to , much more polite, depend on, look forward to doing sth, 问路的句子：Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?资料1。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 培优检测卷含答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 4 培优检测卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABetty│June 30，2024Hey! What do you think are the biggest changes in your life in the first half of 2024? Feel free to comment(评论) below!Grace│June 30，2024I used to feel lonely, especially when I had a serious illness. I missed my friends and my family very much. However, things are different now because I have a newborn sister this year! She is so lovely. I really enjoy helping my mom take care of her.Alfred│July 1，2024I took up cooking this March. It's not as boring as I used to think. And it's not difficult to learn. Now I can make a good meal for my family in one hour all by myself.Jane│July 4，2024I used to stay at home most of the time, but now I love traveling. I've taken lots of short trips with my parents near our home. Camping in the mountains is my favorite.James│July 7，2024I get better sleep this year. I used to go to bed at 12: 00 am, and sometimes at 1: 00 am after finishing my homework. Now I fall asleep before 10: 00 pm. And I have time to read a few pages of my favorite novel before that. What an enjoyable thing it is!1. What did Betty want to know?A. People's wishes for the new year.B. People's changes in the first half of 2024.C. People's living habits.D. People's favorite jobs.2. What can Alfred do this year?A. Get enough sleep.B. Visit his friends more.C. Make delicious dishes.D. Take a lot of short trips.3. What can we learn from the text?A. Grace hates looking after her baby sister.B. Alfred found cooking interesting at first.C. Jane often travels abroad with her parents.D. James loves reading before going to bed.4. Where may we read this text?A. On the Internet.B. In a storybook.C. In a dictionary.D. In a sports magazine.BAs a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the “enemy(敌人)” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school.Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places.On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程)of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears.Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.5. The writer had ____ kind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four6. What would scare the writer at night?A. Streetlights and car lights.B. Strange sights and sounds.C. Walking up and down the room.D. Wild animals and enemies.7. What would the writer do when she went to some other places?A. She would follow others closely.B. She would take a bus by herself.C. She would walk away without others.D. She would make sure that she wouldn't take a wrong bus.8. Which of the following would be possibly TRUE when the writer was a child?A. She always got poor grades.B. She was always the leader of others.C. She thought being popular among people was important.D. She was hated by others because she always walked ahead of others.CMrs. Li is over 80 years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. A reporter interviewed her yesterday. The following are their questions and answers.Q What was your life like in the past?A My family lived in a tiny house. My father was a postman, and he often worked for twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mom was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She didn't go out to work. There were five children in my family, and looking after us was more than a full-time job.The food we ate was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. Iwasn't sent to school because my family couldn't afford(负担得起) the tuition(学费).Q How has life changed?A Families have got smaller than they were in the past. The role of women has changed too. My daughter is really lucky. She has a good education. I'm happy that she can go to work even after getting married, but sometimes I feel lonely because she can't come to see me often.Transport and travel are easier today. When I was young, I went everywhere on foot. Now you can take the bus, drive the car or ride the shared bikes. What I don't like is that there's so much more traffic. It's so difficult to cross the road. And, of course, we have televisions today and I really enjoy watching TV. But I hate some of the shows because they are too noisy for me.Generally speaking, I think life is better today. We eat better and we live longer.9. What do we know about Mrs. Li's parents?A. They often ate delicious food.B. They both worked hard for the family.C. They had no sons.D. They lived on a farm.10. What does Mrs. Li think of her daughter?A. Happy.B. Lonely.C. Lucky.D. Rich.11. When Mrs. Li was young, she usually ____if she wanted to go somewhere.A. walkedB. drove the carC. rode the bikeD. took the bus12. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mrs. Li's daughter often visits her.B. Mrs. Li prefers the life in the past.C. All the TV shows are enjoyable for Mrs. Li.D. Mrs. Li can't cross the road easily now.D①Aaron Whiteside, born in the 1980s, believes that life was better in times gone by. He thinks that people were polite and nice in the 1930s but they are greedy(贪婪的) in modern society. But his friend thinks that living conditions have improved a lot and humans are still kind today. So what do you think?②Just like Aaron Whiteside, nostalgic people think people lived more happily with less in the past. In the old days, people sat around a table together, sharing food and conversations. But now most UK families spend about 20 minutes on supper before hurrying off. Families know less about each other's lives. There is much more pressure on making a living.③Besides, people bought fewer things in the past, which was better for the environment and made people more creative. For example, bands from the 1960s, such as The Beatles and The Rolling Stones, were much better than today's. Creative expression is now being lost to technology and greed.④__▲__. In their opinion, both men and women are able to live how they like now. However, women's position was quite low in the past because they were expected to stay at home, looking after babies and doing a lot of housework. Most women led a boring life at that time.⑤What's more, it is agreed that children get better education today. That's because there are more schools and colleges in modern society. Thanks to technology development, we live in a shared world where we share information, services and culture, and that teaches us new perspectives (视角).13. Aaron Whiteside and his friend are mentioned as examples to ____.A. explain the importance of being polite and niceB. compare people's lives in different placesC. give useful suggestions on keeping friendshipD. show different opinions on life now and then14. The underlined word “nostalgic” in Para. 2 probably means “people who ____”.A. long for moneyB. miss the pastC. care about healthD. refuse to change15. Which of the following can be put in the__▲__ in Para. 4?A. So, many people prefer to live in the pastB. Additionally, life in the past was simpleC. However, others hold that life now is fairerD. Actually, people now are much more creative16. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
九年级英语培优卷4
九年级英语培优卷（四）一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. The countryside in China has developed r in recent years.2. One of the most powerful forms of nonverbal（非语言的）c is body language.3. The b is ringing . It’s time to work.4. Last Sunday, Jim wrote a c about Beijing Olympics.5. I can’t find a p pen to write with.6.Yao Ming is one of the most e players in the world.7. Kangkang thinks that China’s economy（经济）i slowly in the past.8. I often go to the m to buy vegetable after work.9. Thanks to the Party’s p ,our lives are getting better and better.10. Do you have any d in learning English?11.Lily! Go d and open the door, please.12. Whenever we m the Second World War, my grandfather couldn’t help crying quietly.13. Feng Jun wants to be an e when he grows up.14. After you read this passage, you will know who d America.15. The p of the meeting is to raise some money for the sick girl.16. Taking d is very dangerous and it’s against the law, too.17. The thieves were caught while s food from the supermarket.18. These drugs are for the t of tropical（热带的）diseases.19. We need computer s in the modern world.20.There was blood pouring down his face from a head w .21.We must try our best to c a clean and beautiful environment.22. The boy is too w to carry such a heavy box.23. The government began to rebuild these w buildings after the big earthquake.24. The air pollution is so bad that we can’t b here.25. There’s too much noise in the factory and it can make workers d easily.二、单项选择（）1.Our math teacher in our school for 20 years and he here when he was23 years old.A. has taught; has comeB. taught; comesC. taught; cameD. has taught; came （）2.—Where’s your brother, Jane? —He’s not in Guiyang these days. He Beijing.A. has gone toB. has been toC. had been to（）3. I Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC. won’t hear fromD. haven’t heard from （）4. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from（）5. Sanya is a beautiful city. I there twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. have gone toD. have been to（）6.—I’ve got the final Harry Potter book. —You will love it. I it twice already.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. will read（）7. —Where’s Lisa, Eric? —She to the library.A. goesB. had goneC. has goneD. would go（）8. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry , he isn’t in . He the office.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away（）1.Their parents have New York for a few months.A. arrived inB. been toC. leftD. been in（）2.—How do you learn English so well?—chatting with my uncle in America on line.A. WithB. ByC. ForD. In（）3. —Why don’t you take the T-shirt, Linda? —I have only ＄10. I can’t it.A. borrowB. affordC. sellD. bring（）4. How is Ann? I her for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. won’t seeC. didn’tD. haven’t seen（）5. —Where you ?Mr. Li is looking for you everywhere.—Well, to the library. I found a nice book on science.A. have; goB. have; beenC. have; goneD. are; going（）6. —Have you improved your written English ? —Yes, I’ve improved it.A. already; yetB. yet; yetC. already; alreadyD. yet; already（）7. —The population of our city is than that of yours. —You’re right.A. moreB. fewerC. largeD. less（）8. —She has been to the Great Wall. —A. So has heB. So he hasC. Neither has heD. Neither he has（）9. I read both books I could compare them in my view.A. in order toB. so as toC. so thatD. or（）10. Our government always the homeless children clothes and food.A. gives; withB. offers; withC. provide; withD. provides; to（）11.—free education, the poor children in our hometown can go back to school.—So can the poor children in our hometown.A. Instead ofB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As for（）12. Slow down, please. I can’t ________ you two.A. come up withB. keep up withC. keep in touch withD. get along with（）13.In the past few years there _______ great changes in my hometown.A. have taken placeB. have beenC. have happenedD. were（）14 —Why won’t you go to the movie with me，Betty? —Because I _______ it twice.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see（）15.It’s four years since Mike _______ to Tibet.A. has beenB. is comingC. will comeD. came（）16.Hurry up, _________you will miss the plane.A. andB. butC. soD. or（）17. _________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None（）18. —Where is Ben? —He _________ to the teacher’ office. He will be back soon.A. goB. has goneC. has been（）19. It’s easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have_________ of them here.A. noneB. fewC. manyD. each（）20. —Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?—_________ of them. Lin Shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither（）21.—How was your trip in Chengdu?—Not so good. I stayed there for two days, but it rained on _________ of the days.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all（）22. The Zhang family are looking forward to owning a house . Last week they went to see several houses, but _________ of them was suitable.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. one （）23. Driving after drinking wine_______ in China.A. allowsB. doesn’tC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed（）24.—_________ I to write to say thank you? —Yes, I think you _________.A. Ought; oughtB. May; mayC. Need ; needD. Must ; must（）25. Excuse me, may I ask you a question? But I won’t _________ much of your time.A. look upB. stay upC. take upD. wake up（）26.—The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by_________.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody（）27. _________ was reported that _________ tourists visited Geyuan Garden last month.A. That; two thousandB. It; two thousandC. This; two thousands ofD. It; two thousands （）28.—Would you like to go to the concert with me?—I’d love to, _________ I can’t. I have a lot of homework to do.A. orB. butC. soD. and（）ually people in Japan and Korea_________ when they meet for the first time.A. are supposed to kissB. supposed to bowC. supposed to kissD. are supposed to bow （）30.—What a heavy rainstorm yesterday!—Yes. The flood _________ the old bridge over the small river.A. kept awayB. washed awayC. went awayD. put away（）31.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_________ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None（）32. I know _________ about the matter because _________ them told me about it.A. anything; none ofB. something; allC. nothing ; neither ofD. nothing; some of（）33. I have had two dictionaries_________.A. one and a half years agoB. since one and a half yearsC. for one and a half years agoD. since one and a half years ago（）34. _______ the students are good at English. Some of them can’t even write out the 26 English letters.A. AllB. None ofC. Not allD. Neither of（）35. During the Spring Festival , the heavy snow _________ many people _________ home.A. kept; goingB. stopped ; goingC. made; goD. would like; to go（）36.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wondered_________.A. where did the other students goB. when would the policeman comeC. what her students have doneD. if her students had got there safely（）37. There was a blind man _________ the violin in the park when I got there yesterday.A. playedB. playingC. playD. plays（）38. It was snowing hard _________ we had to stay at home and watch TV.A. thatB. soC. butD. because三、完形填空AWaste can be seen everywhere in school. Some students ask for 1 food than they can eat and others often forget to 2 the lights when they leave the classroom.Waste can bring a lot of problems． 3 China is rich in some resources（资源），we are4 others, for example, fresh water．It is said that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years．5 if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it．I think we should say no to the students6 waste things every day.In our daily life, we can do many things to 7 waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps（水龙头）when we finish 8 , turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try9 more food than we need, and so on．Little by little, everything will be changed．10 can be stopped one day, Let’s try do our best.（）1.A. much B. many C. more D. less（）2.A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close（）3.A. Though B. Because C. As D. When（）4.A. short in B. short of C. less than D. more than（）5.A. And B. So C. But D. Yet（）6.A. what B. which C. who D. whom（）7.A. stop B. start C. save D. clean（）8.A. to wash B. wash C. washing D. washed（）9.A. to order B. to not order C. not order D. not to order（）10.A. Water B. Waste C. Things D. FoodBHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People couldn’t use modern machines. Of course, there was no modern machines, 1Life today is better, but there are new problems. One of the biggest is pollution . Water pollution has 2 our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects（影响）our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 3 louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects 4 living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluion air is so 5 that it is like a quilt（被子）covering a city. This kind of quilt is 6 smog (烟雾).Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution. Factories must now clean waste water 7 it is thrown away. and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin but 8 throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus 9 go to our office with our friends in the car.If the traffic is less and 10 ,the pollution will be less. And the environment will be better and better.（）1.A. also B. too C. either D. neither（）2.A. let B. changed C. taken D. made（）3. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak（）4. A. every B. one C. all D. most（）5. A. light B. hard C. thick D. thin（）6. A. looked B. called C. seen D. like（）7. A. since B. when C. after D. before（）8. A. not B. no C. not to D. to not（）9. A. if B. but C. or D. and（）10. A. little B. less C. much D. more四、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第5题.English words don’t stay the same. 1 Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.2 The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea” came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are m ade up of two parts.3 The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word.“Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. 4 Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.A. The names of people and products can become new words, too.B. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words.C. English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages.D. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions.5. The main idea of this passage is _____.A．that the English language is always changingB．that there are new ideas in England todayC．how people name new products and inventionsD．how people use old words in a new way1._____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. _____________B阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。
外研版九年级英语上册Module 4 培优测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语上册Module 4 培优测试卷英语九年级上册（WY版）时间：45分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。
( 每小题2分, 共20分)1. [易错题]Amanda feels ____ because she is new here, so I try ____ friends with her.A. alone; to makeB. lonely; makeC. lonely; to makeD. alone; make2. The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A. up; inB. out; onC. on; inD. in; on3. The ice cream is ____ delicious ____ everyone in the house wants to enjoy it.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. enough; to4. [易错题] —I'm a big fan of the famous girl.—____ Thanks to her, foreigners now know more about Chinese culture.A. So I am.B. So am I.C. Neither I am.D. Neither am I.5. Although they feel tired, ____ they still go on working.A. andB. butC. soD. /6. The Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun ____ it.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited7. It's time to ____ the TV and go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn downD. turn up8. Most of the students went out of the classroom. Only ____ boys are waiting foryou.A. couple ofB. lot ofC. a littleD. a couple of9. There isn't ____ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in theplayground.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody10. —I'll go to Hainan for my winter holiday.—____.A. Not at allB. Thank youC. Have a good tripD. Good job二、完形填空。
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九年级英语培优试题四单项选择：1.--China is getting better and better at making high technology products.--That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China.A.not buyingB. not to buyC. to buyD. buying2.This is a book about how to the problem of plastic waste and pollution.A. deal withB. do withC. give upD. turn up3.Hangzhou the West Lake and it’s tea. I am looking forward to visiting itonce again.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is know about4.I can’t imagine a man can keep without eating things.A.livelyB. aliveC. livingD. lives5.The mobile phone make calls, send messages, take photos and so on.A. is used toB. used toC. is used forD. is used as6.Mr. White’s lectures are very , and many people enjoy them very much.A. aliveB. livingC. liveD. lively7.--Did you discuss the problem with Mr. Zhang?--No. Actually, he was from the meeting.A. safeB. tiredC. absentD. busy8.--Look! The goldfish is dying.-- What a pity!This kind of goldfish much care and attention.A. offersB. providesC. requiresD. need9.--Ning Zetao is really a good swimming player.--Yes. We him when we heard the news that he won the 2015FINA World Championship.A. are proud ofB. are afraid ofC. are surprised at10.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea leveland is hard to find.monlyB. deeplyC. alwaysD. seldom11.I can’t understand what the book is about because it in English.A. writesB. will writeC. will be writtenD. is written12. --Did you catch the first subway this morning?--No, I didn’t. It had started moving I could get on it.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. as soon as13. I will try my best to stop my son from the same mistake.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making阅读理解二Not enough American students want to be engineers, mathematicians,or scientists. The Us government wants to change that. The government will spend three billion dollars on the education of young Americans in science, technology, engineering, and math.1There will be many jobs in the STEM fields in the coming years. The purpose of the government’s investment投资is to increase the number of American who can take those jobs.2 than boys.Only 25percent of STEM students are girls.Camsie McAdams is at US Education Deparment. She says girls simply do not feel welcomed in STEM subjects.Debbie STerling is an engineer. She invented a toy for girls. The name of the toy is “ Goldie Blox”. To interest girls, Sterling creasted the character”Goldie”. 3 Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds.Mia is a seven-year-old girl who likes science. In her room, she has no fashion dolls. Instead, she received a set of Goldie Blox from her grandmother.4Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects.5 . At school, girls should take part in projects that require teamwork and creative thinking.任务型阅读Middle School Students Using Social MediaTo many students, joining social media社交媒体”circles” is now more important than making friends in real life.And it’s easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download apps such as Sina Weibo, WeChat 微信and QQ.“I love to check my friends’ updates更新. I also enjoy news and humor on social media, “ said Ou Wei, 14, from HongLing Middle School in Shenzhen.While enjoying these, Ou makes himself far from real life little by little.“I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but I have no interest in playing flying chess with my classmates,”said Ou.Deng Yunyun, 14, from Jianfeng Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has affected their normal life.Recently his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating micro-blogs about the accidents.What worries parents and teachers a lot is safety.“Many students are happy to tell their personal information to their social media ’friends’.Such information could bring them danger,” said Han Songjun, a teacher at Hongling Middle School.For example, WeChat’s shake-shake function摇一摇功能allows users to connect to other users close by.But the police think it is very dangerous.“Be careful. Do not use the locating function in any app, do not give your name, do not post the photos of your neighborhood, “ said Han. “But more importantly, I think teenagers need to learn to balance their real and online lives.”1.How can you download apps such as Sina Weibo or WeChat?2. What can you do on the social media?(Two examples are OK.)3.Has the social media influenced the students’ life?4. Why do parents and teachers worry about the students’ safety on the social media?5.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?词语运用The Research of Chinese Family NamesIf your family name is Li, Wang or Zhang, you probably know a lot of other people who share your family name. That’s because these family names are very common in China. However, there are also many 1 family names in our country.During the sixth population census普查,many little-known family names surfaced 浮出水面，such as A, Ku and Bing. These 2 “panda family names” because they are used by only a few people, sometimes only one or 3 . The census shows that there are hundreds of “panda family names” in China.You may not believe it, but the 4 from one to ten, and the directions like east, south, west and north, are all family names in China.There are eight people 5 use the family name, Er, in Mianyang, Sichuan. Two of them are called Er Wazi and three of them are called Er Nuzi.Among those “panda family names”,the most uncommon may belong to an old woman named Being Di.It is reported that she is the only person who 6 the family name Beng.The uncommon family names may be passed down from father to 7 . However, most people don’t know about the origins of 8 unique family names. They had their names when they were born.An uncommon family name can be 9 remembered. However, it can also cause a lot of problems. For example, it’s hard 10 some “panda family names”with uncommon Chinese characters on computers.。