新目标九年级英语Unit11知识点 重点句子

Unit11知识点重点句子一、重点词汇（单词）1.friendship 友谊, , power 权力, wealth 财富, lemon 柠檬, fame 名声2.king 君主, queen 王后,3.palace 王宫（children's palace；Palace Museum(故宫博物院) 或者Forbidden City(紫禁城)；the Summer Palace；the Old Summer Palace 圆明园；the temple of heaven天坛）4.pale苍白的, , grey 阴沉的;5.Prime adj.首相的, 最好的;首要的；n. 精华;初期;全盛时期;青年;vt. 使准备好;填装;--prime minister; premier 总理，首相6.examine 检查, -- examination n. (physical examination)7.nor 也不【解析】1.）（与neither连用）也不Neither he nor his friends came back. 他和他的朋友都没有回来。

2）（与not连用）也不；又不 --倒装He can't do it, nor can I, nor can you, nor can anybody.他不能做这事，我也不能，你也不能，任何人都不能。

3) 也不I don't want to go, nor will I.我不想去，也不会去。

二、固定搭配（词组）1.使……失望let...downEg: Don’t let me down.2. 开除kick sb. off3. 而不是rather than(rather than的用法)4. 齐心协力pull together5. 在肩上on one’s shoulder6. 停止做某事stop doing stop to do sth.7. 敲门knock on the door = knock at the doorEg: There is a knock on the door.= Somebody /Someone is knocking on/at the door.8. 与…… 交流communicate with9. 向……学习learn from10. 继续做某事continue to docontinue to do继续做另一件事情（已经完成一件工作）After he finished reading a novel, he continued to play games with his friends.他读完小说后跟朋友们继续玩游戏。

continue doing继续做同一件事（还没完成）After a rest, he continues his reading.稍事休息后，他继续看书。

11. make sb. sleepy / mad / unhappy / angry / nervous 使某人乏困/ 生气/ 不高兴/ 生气/ 紧张12. at restaurant 在餐馆13. have a lot in common 有许多相同（的地方）14. feel left out 感到冷落15.make our friendship stranger 使我们的友谊更坚固16. worry about (doing) sth. 担心（做）某事17. take one’s place 取代某人的位置18. in three days’ time 在三天的时间内19. look carefully at 仔细地看着20. clean up (the street) 清扫街道三、重点句型—必会：1.The loud music makes me nervous.2.Soft and quiet music makes me relaxed.3.Money and fame don’t always make people happy.4.She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying. (间接引语)四、难点句型解析和知识点1. I’d rather go to the Blue Ocean Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.【解析1】would rather do sth.，意为“宁可，宁愿还是……好些”。

e.g. I’d rather play tennis than swim.比起游泳我宁愿去打台球。

2. Yes, she was, and waiting for her drove me crazy.【解析1】drive v.迫使drive sb.+adj.，使某人怎样drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂e.g1. That thing almost drive me crazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。

e.g2. Sometimes it's enough to drive you mad if you are stuck in a traffic jam during the rush hours.有时在交通高峰期被困足以使人发疯drive (sb.) to someplace. 驾车（送某人）到某地drive sb. to do/+n 迫使某人做某事/...drive on 车可以开上去的, 继续开drive out 逐出, 乘车出去,把... drive away (把车)开走, 赶走drive home 开车送回家,3. What happened?【解析1】happen 发生，不及物动词，常见用法:(1) “sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”e.g. What’s happening outside? 外面发生什么事了?(2) “sth.+happen to+sb.” 意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”。

e.g. A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。

(3) “sb.+happen+to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某事”e.g. I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见她。

4. The more I got to know Julie, the more I’ve realized that we have a lot in common.【解析1】the+比较级+从句，the +比较级+从句“越……, 越……”e.g. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你越用功，进步就越大。

5. Why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?【解析1】Why don’t +sb.+do sth.?=Why not + do sth.?为何不……？用来提出建议或劝告。

e.g. Why don’t you go with us?Why not go with us?你为什么不和我们一起去呢？6. Then she won’t feel left out.(leave-left-left)【解析1】to be/feel left out 表示“被遗忘；被忽略；被冷落”之类的意思。

e.g. No one speaks to him, he always feels left out.没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。

【活学活用】将下列句子翻译成英文。

1）一直等她让我很生气。

2）愿待在家里也不愿去公园。

3）为什么不去看电影呢？4）汶川在2008年发生了一场大地震。

5）我们在一起越多，我们就越开心。

Keys: Waiting for her drove me angry.I’d rather stay at home than go to the park.Why don’t you/not go to the movies?A big earthquake happened in Wenchuan in 2008.The more we get together, the happier we are.B1. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. 他的睡眠很糟糕，他也不想吃东西。

【解析1】feel like doing想做某事e.g. I feel like having a drink. 我想喝点酒。

2. His face was always pale as chalk. 他总是面色苍白。

【解析1】(as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞结构，虽然英语把苍白比作chalk(白垩，一种白色石灰岩)，但汉语不可真译，相当于我们说的“惨白；苍白”。

e.g. You look as pale as chalk today. What’s wrong?今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服？汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用“白”字，如“煞白；苍白；灰白”等等，英语常用pale来表达。

e.g. He suddenly went pale.他突然面色苍白。

3. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 一天，医生被传唤去给国王检查身体。

【解析1】call in召来，叫来e.g. He only waited two minutes before he was called in.他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。

Call in the doctor at once. 马上去请医生来。

call短语归纳call back唤回，叫回；回电话，再打电话call up (sb.)(给……)打电话；想起，回忆起call sb. at… 打…电话给某人call away叫走，叫开A boy called Johny(=named)4. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.药物和休息对他都无帮助。

【解析1】neither 表示“两者都不”；neither…nor 既不……也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致(就近原则)e.g. Neither he nor I am from Beijing.他和我都不在北京。