时间状语从句及其练习题
时间状语从句练习题
时间状语从句练习题一、选择题1. 当我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。
A. When we arrived at the cinema, the movie had started.B. When we arrived at the cinema, the movie started.C. When we arrive at the cinema, the movie starts.D. When we arrive at the cinema, the movie will start.2. 如果你完成了作业，就可以出去玩了。
A. If you finish your homework, you can go out to play.B. If you finished your homework, you can go out to play.C. If you have finished your homework, you can go out to play.D. If you will finish your homework, you can go out to play.3. 直到天黑，她才意识到自己迷路了。
A. It was not until dark that she realized she was lost.B. She did not realize she was lost until it was dark.C. She realized she was lost when it was dark.D. She realized she was lost because it was dark.二、填空题1. ________ you finish your meal, please clean your plate.2. ________ it rains, we will stay at home.三、改写句子1. 把下列句子改为时间状语从句：Example: After he finished his homework, he went to bed.He went to bed after he finished his homework.1) The train left when the bell rang.2) They went to the park because it was a sunny day.3) She didn't notice the change until her friend pointed it out.四、翻译题1. 当你遇到困难时，不要放弃。
九年级英语时间状语从句练习50题(带答案)
九年级英语时间状语从句练习50题(带答案)1. I was reading a book ______ my mother came back home.A. whileB. whenC. asD. since答案：B。
解析：本题考查when引导的时间状语从句。
when引导的从句中的动词既可以是短暂性动词也可以是延续性动词。
在这个句子中，came back是短暂性动词，when表示“当……的时候”，强调在某个时刻发生某事。
while引导的从句中动词应为延续性动词，这里came back是短暂性动词，所以A选项错误。
as表示“一边……一边……”或者“随着”，在此句语境不符，C选项错误。
since表示“自从”，语义和句子不符，D选项错误。
2. ______ we were having a PE class, it began to rain.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Because答案：A。
解析：本题考查when引导时间状语从句。
when引导时间状语从句时，表示“当……的时候”，从句中的动作和主句中的动作可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。
这里“我们正在上体育课”和“开始下雨”是两个同时发生的动作，when适用。
while强调主句和从句的动作同时进行，且从句中的动词应为延续性动词，这里begin不是延续性动词，B选项错误。
as表示“随着”或者“一边……一边……”，不符合句子语境，C选项错误。
because表示原因，与句子逻辑不符，D 选项错误。
3. The students stopped talking ______ the teacher entered the classroom.A. whenB. whileC. asD. if答案：A。
解析：本题考查when引导的时间状语从句。
when引导从句时，从句中的动词enter是短暂性动词，when表示“当……的时候”，当老师进入教室的时候学生停止说话，符合语境。
时间状语从句(含练习及答案)
以when 引导的时间状语从句- When I got home, my son had finished his homework. (主句动作发生在从句之前)- When(当...时候, 主语+did) we arrived, it was raining.- When(正当...时候，主语+be+doing) I was playing the computer games, my mum came in. - He is always nervous when he speaks to strangers.- I usually walk to school when it rains.以while 引导的时间状语从句- While I was reading, my brother was playing with his toy cars. (主从句子动作同时发生)- While/When/As he was studying in the library, I saw him. (表示一段时间时，while/when/as 可替换)while引导的从句的谓语动词必须是持续性动作:I saw him while(x) I was getting off the bus.(x)I saw him when/as I was getting off the bus.以as 引导的时间状语从句- He will grow wiser as he grows older. 随着年龄的增长，他会聪明起来。
（随着，表示时间的推移，这时，不用when/while）- He entered the room as/when/while the meeting was going on. 正当开会的时候，他走进房间。
以before引导的时间状语从句- He had washed his hands before he had dinner. (主句动作先于从句动作)- Please clean the house before you move in.以after 引导的时间状语从句- She went on holiday after she had taken the examination. (从句动作先于主句)- You can watch TV after you finish your homework.以since 引导的时间状语从句- She has been in the house since she came to the city. (主句完成时态，从句过去时)- I have taught them English since last year.以as soon as引导的时间状语从句- I will write to you as soon as I get to America. 我一到美国就会给你写信。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题带答案
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题带答案1.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：A。
“when”表示“当……的时候”，通常指一个动作发生的时候，另一个动作突然发生。
本题中“我正在做作业的时候妈妈进来了”，符合“when”的用法。
“while”通常强调两个动作同时进行，这里不符合。
“as”也可表示“当……的时候”，但通常强调两个动作同时发展，也不符合本题语境。
“since”表示“自从”，不符合题意。
2.She was reading a book while her brother was playing games.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案解析：B。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行，本题中“她在读书的时候她弟弟在玩游戏”，符合“while”的用法。
“when”一般指一个动作发生的时候另一个动作突然发生，不符合。
“as”虽可表示“当……的时候”，但更强调两个动作同时发展，这里不太合适。
“until”表示“直到……才”，不符合语境。
3.As he was walking along the street, he saw an old friend.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：C。
“as”强调两个动作同时发展，本题“他在街上走的时候看到了一个老朋友”，符合“as”的用法。
“when”和“while”不太符合这里的同时发展的语境。
“since”表示“自从”，不合适。
4.I was taking a shower when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.before答案解析：A。
“when”表示一个动作发生的时候另一个动作突然发生，本题“我正在洗澡的时候电话响了”，符合“when”的用法。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行，不符合。
高中时间状语从句及练习(含答案)
状语从句状语从句在句中作状语，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句放在主句之前时，常用逗号分开;放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。
状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、原因、地点、条件、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较等9种。
1.时间状语从句时间状语从句表示主句动作发生的时间，主要由when，while，as ; before, after; till (until); once, by the time, as soon as, no sooner ... than和hardly ... when及名词词组the moment等引导。
1) when“在……的时候”; while “在……期间”; as “正当……的时候”when意为“在……的时候”，强调“特定时间”。
When spring came, he felt like a trip.When he was eating his breakfast, he heard the doorbell ring.说明：连词when在状语从句中还有如下几种含义：①表示突然发生的事，含义为“（正在……时）忽然”。
I was just coming along to see you when I ran into Wilson.I had been working a couple of months when I had a letter from Jane.②表示过早发生某事，意为“（还没……）就”。
此含义有时可用before代替。
I hadn’t been reading for half an hour when I heard steps outside.我刚读了不到半个小时就听到外面有脚步声。
I had been there little more than a week when I set to work in earnest.③表示“在……的情况下”，常可译为“虽然”，“既然”，“如果”。
时间状语从句及其练习题
状语从句一、时间状语从句一、时间状语从句 1、 as soon as “一、、、、、、就、、、、、、”引导时间状语从句的连词有引导时间状语从句的连词有The moment immediately The minute directly He instant instantly No sooner than Hardly had sb , done done…… when ….did ….. Scarcely when The moment she comes, I’I’ll call you. ll call you. She left immediately the meeting was over. Hardly had he got off the bus when he heard a loud noise. 2、 when ,while , as 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句时间点时间点 段时间段时间 区 别 When 主从同时；先后主从同时；先后 While 主从同时主从同时 对比对比 As 主从同时主从同时（一边、、、一边）、一边）It was raining when we arrived. My mother came in when I was doing my homework. While /when I was doing my homework, my mother came in. I am safe while I am here. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. As I left the house, I forgot the key. 主从句时态主从句时态Will you please bring me your book when you come here tomorrow? I will go home when I have finished my work . When / while 连词引导并列句连词引导并列句Was/ were about to do …Was /were going to do …. Was/were on one ’s way …Was .were on the point of doing …. When …. Was/were doing Was/were doing……. (“这时” 表同时) Had done …Jasmine was holidaying holidaying with with with her her her family family family in in in a wildlife a wildlife park when she w as was was bitten bitten bitten on on on the the the leg leg leg by by by a a lion. ………….while .while ………….(.(“然而”“然而” 表反比) I do every single bit of housework while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. 3、before 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句1）“还没等”（谓语不用否定式）（谓语不用否定式）Before they got to the bus stop, the bus had gone. 2) “….. (之后)才/就”It was evening before we reached the little town of Winchester. 3)固定句型：固定句型： It will (not) be some time before …………do do …… It was (not) some time before ….did ….. It won ’t be long before …………dodo do............ It wasn ’t long before (i)did did…….. 4 . until /till （ till 不用于句首或强调句）不用于句首或强调句） 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句1）…..not ….until/till .until/till……直到……才 He didn ’t go to bed until he had finished his work 2) …...until …...until /till /till …..直到……为止为止We were told that we should follow the main road until we reached the railway station . 3)强调句式强调句式It is not until …that … It was not until midnight that he went back home after the experiment. 4) not until 放在句首时，主句半倒装。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题含答案解析1.I was reading a book when he came in.A.whileB.as soon asC.sinceD.until答案解析：A。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行，这里“我在读书”和“他进来”是两个同时发生的动作；“as soon as”一……就……；“since”自从；“until”直到……才……。
2.She had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.asB.afterC.beforeD.when答案解析：D。
这里“had just fallen asleep”和“the phone rang”两个动作几乎同时发生，“when”可表示“这时，突然”；“as”当……的时候，强调伴随；“after”在……之后；“before”在……之前。
3.We will start our journey as soon as it stops raining.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.since答案解析：A。
“as soon as”一……就……，可以和“when”替换；“until”直到……才……；“while”强调两个动作同时进行；“since”自从。
4.I haven't seen him since he left for Beijing.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after答案解析：A。
“since”自从……以来，后面跟过去的时间点，主句用现在完成时；“when”当……的时候；“as”当……的时候，强调伴随；“after”在……之后。
5.The moment I saw him, I knew he was the one.A.as soon asB.whenC.whileD.until答案解析：A。
“the moment”一……就……，和“as soon as”意思相近；“when”当……的时候；“while”强调两个动作同时进行；“until”直到……才……。
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题带答案解析
高中英语时间状语从句结构练习题20题带答案解析1.I was reading a book when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.before答案解析：A。
本题考查时间状语从句中when 的用法。
“when”既可以表示某个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生，本题中“我正在读书的时候电话响了”符合这种情况。
“while”通常强调两个动作同时进行，这里不合适。
“as”通常强调两个动作同时发生且有伴随关系，也不符合本题语境。
“before”表示在……之前，与本题语境不符。
2.She was singing while he was playing the guitar.A.whenB.whileC.asD.after答案解析：B。
本题考查“while”的用法。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行，“她在唱歌的时候他在弹吉他”符合这种情况。
“when”虽然也可表示一个动作发生时另一个动作发生，但不太强调同时性。
“as”有伴随的意思，但没有“while”的同时性强。
“after”表示在……之后，不符合语境。
3.As she walked along the street, she saw a beautiful flower.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案解析：C。
本题考查“as”的用法。
“as”强调两个动作同时发生且有伴随关系，“她沿着街走的时候看到了一朵漂亮的花”符合这种情况。
“when”更强调一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生。
“while”强调同时性，但这里没有那么强的对比。
“since”表示自从，不符合语境。
4.He was cooking when his friend came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案解析：A。
本题考查“when”的用法。
“when”表示一个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生，“他正在做饭的时候他的朋友进来了”符合这种情况。
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状语从句一、时间状语从句1、as soon as “一、、、、、、就、、、、、、”引导时间状语从句的连词有The moment immediatelyThe minute directlyHe instant instantly No sooner thanHardly had sb , done…when ….did …..Scarcely whenThe moment she comes, I’ll call you.She left immediately the meeting was over.Hardly had he got off the bus when he heard a loud noise.2、when ,while , as 引导时间状语从句It was raining when we arrived.My mother came in when I was doing my homework.While /when I was doing my homework, my mothercame in.I am safe while I am here.He hurried home, looking behind as he went.As I left the house, I forgot the key.主从句时态Will you please bring me your book when youcome here tomorrow?I will go home when I have finished my work .When / while 连词引导并列句Was/ were about to do …Was /were going to do ….Was/were on one’s way…Was .were on the point of doing…. When ….Was/were doing…. (“这时”表同时)Had done …Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she was bitten on the leg bya lion.…….while …….(“然而”表反比)I do every single bit of housework while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.3、before 引导时间状语从句1）“还没等”（谓语不用否定式）Before they got to the bus stop, the bus had gone.2) “….. (之后)才/就”It was evening before we reached the little town of Winchester.3)固定句型：It will (not) be some time before ……do ……It was (not) some time before ….did …..It won’t be long before ……do……It wasn’t long before ……did…..4 . until /till （ till 不用于句首或强调句）引导时间状语从句1）…..not ….until/till…直到……才He didn’t go to bed until he had finished his work2) …...until /till …..直到……为止We were told that we should follow the main road until we reached the railway station .3)强调句式It is not until …that …It was not until midnight that he went back home after the experiment.4) not until 放在句首时，主句半倒装。
Not until he came close to me did I recognize him.5. since 引导时间状语从句1）主句（现在完成时）+（ever）since +状从（过去时）Mr. Li has been here ever since he came back 2) it is has been )+段时间+since 装从（过去时）It is five years since they got married.It is over ten years since he worked here. 6.还有部分连词引导时间状语从句The first time each timeThe last time every timeNext time by the time(Shortly) after(Soon) afterOnceBy the time + 状从（过去时），主句（过去完成时）By the time + 状从（现在时），主句（将来完成时）By the time she came back, all the guest had left.By the time the class is over, we will have finished learning the whole passage.The first time I went to New York City, I was completely lost.He would bring me something good to eat each time he came.Shortly after he had finished school, he found a job in the company.练习题1. It was quiet ________ those big trucks started coming through the town.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. unless2. It seemed only seconds ________ the boy finished washing his face.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. even if3. Hardly had he reached the school gate ________ the bell rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. as soon as4.We were told that we should follow the main road _____ we reached the central railway station. A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever5. I recognized you ________ I saw you at the airport.A. the momentB. whileC. afterD. once6. He was about to go to bed ________ the doorbell rang.A. whileB. asC. beforeD. when7.________I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.A. Every timeB. WhenC. WhileD. Until8. _____ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.A. AsB. As soon asC. WhileD. Till9. The children ran away from the orchard(果园) ______ they saw the guard.A. the momentB. afterC. beforeD. as10. No sooner had I arrived home _____ it began to rain.A. whenB. whileC. asD. than11. Several weeks had gone by _____ I realized the painting was missing.A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when12. It _____ long before we ____ the result of the experiment.A. will not be; will knowB. is; will knowC. will not be ; knowD. is; know 13. –What was the party like?--Wonderful. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since14. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_____.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving15. _____ got into the room _____ the telephone rang.A. He hardly had; thenB. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thenD. Not had he; when16. No sooner had he finished his talk _____ he was surrounded by the workers.A. asB. thenC. thanD. when17. –Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?--Yes, I gave it to her _____ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once18. I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time19. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate20. The moment the 28th Olympic Games _____ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared答案：CBBBA DACAD BCDBB CBCCD。