哲学社科研究资金首设间接费用 最高可提取30%
七年级基础知识
七（上）二、文言文注解古代寓言二则先自度（量长短）其足置之其坐（同“座”，座位）至之（到……去）市忘操（拿在手里）之吾忘持度（这里指量好的尺码）反（同“返”返回）归取之及（到，等到）反市罢（结束）何不试之以（拿）足遂（终于）不得履其剑自舟中坠于（到）水遽（立即）契（雕刻）其舟是（这儿）吾剑之所从坠不亦惑（迷惑，糊涂）乎幼时记趣明（眼力）察秋毫（比喻极细小的东西）私拟（比）作群鹤舞空则（那么）或千或百果然鹤也项为（因为）之（这样）强（同“僵”，僵硬）又留蚊于素帐（白色的蚊帐）中徐（慢慢地）喷以（用）烟作青云白鹤观（当……看）怡然（喜悦的样子）称快常蹲其（这里指自己）身以丛草为（把……当作）林盖（原来是）一癞蛤蟆也舌一吐而（表承接）二虫尽为（被）所吞鞭（用鞭子打）数十三峡自（在）三峡七百里中略无（完全没有。
）阙（同“缺”）处自（如果）非亭午夜分不见曦（太阳）月至于（到）夏水襄（漫上）陵沿（顺流而下）溯（逆流而下）阻绝（断）或（如）王命急宣虽（即使）乘奔（奔驰的快马）御（驾）风不以（如）疾（快）也春冬之时（季节）则素湍（急流的深水）绿潭，绝（极）巘（山峰）多生怪柏飞漱（冲荡）其间良（的确）多趣味每至晴初霜旦（早晨）林寒涧肃（寂静）哀转久绝（消失）空谷传响（回声）属（连续）引（延长）凄异《梦溪笔谈》二则方（正当）为（成为）秋田之害岁（年成）以（因此）大穰（庄稼大丰收）患（嫌，担心）其塔动未布（铺排）瓦乃（于是）以（用）瓦布之密（悄悄地）使其妻贻（赠）以（用）金钗逐层布板讫（完毕）便实（坚实）钉之，匠师如（遵照）其言塔遂（就）定盖（因为）钉板上下弥束（紧密约束）六幕相联如胠箧（qù qiè从旁边找开箱子）人履（走，踩踏）其板人皆伏（佩服）其精练（精熟）。
论语八则学而（表顺承）时（按时）习之不亦说（同“悦”，愉快，高兴）人不知而（表转折，却）不愠（恼恨，怨恨）温（温习）故（旧知识）而（表顺承）知（领悟）新（新的东西）可（可以）以（凭借）为师矣。
一、四至九段位汉字字库
<形>持：坚持；恒：恒心。长久坚持下去。 <动>格：推究；致：求得。穷究事物原理，从而获得知识。 <名>妻子死亡未再结婚的男人 <动词短语>效：仿效；颦：皱眉头。比喻胡乱模仿，效果极坏。 <名>明清科举时代,乡试称解试。解试第一名称为解元);解首(同解元);解牌(登录乡试录 取名单的一种文书);解荐(推荐选送);解头(解元);解榜(唐、宋时解试中式的榜文 <动>进谗言伤害
部编版语文九年级上册课后生字词(带拼音)
部编版语文九年级上册课后生字词(带拼音)1.XXX（Chéng XXX）：XXX是蒙古帝国的创始人，他统一了蒙古部落，征服了中国北方和中亚地区。
2.妖娆（yāo ráo）：形容女子姿态优美、妩媚动人。
3.折腰（zhé XXX）：弯腰行礼或表示敬意。
4.风骚（fēng sāo）：指人的风度、气质、文化修养等方面的高雅。
5.天骄（XXX jiāo）：指天生的英才、杰出的人物。
6.分外（XXX）：超出平常、特别的意思。
7.嘶哑（sī yǎ）：声音沙哑，嗓子干燥。
8.汹涌（xiōng yǒng）：形容水流、人群等汹涌澎湃、奔腾激荡。
9.XXX（lí míng）：指夜晚过去，天快亮的时候。
10.腐烂（fǔ làn）：指有机物质因为细菌、真菌等微生物的作用而分解腐败，产生恶臭。
11.轻灵（qīng líng）：形容动作、音乐等轻盈、灵活。
12.XXX（pīng XXX）：形容女子举止、神态温柔、婉约。
13.XXX（xiān XXX）：形容容貌美丽、清新明媚。
14.冠冕（miǎn）：皇帝加冕戴的头饰，也指权力、地位的象征。
15.呢喃（ní nán）：小声说话或低声诉说。
16.丰润（fēng rùn）：形容植物茂盛、充满生机。
17.沉醉（chén XXX）：形容陶醉于美好的事物中，忘乎所以。
18.忧戚（XXX）：忧愁、悲伤的样子。
19.勃发（bó fā）：形容事物突然兴起、迅速发展。
20.漫游（màn yóu）：随意游荡，不拘束。
21.流盼（liú pàn）：形容目光流转、注视。
22.飘逸（piāo yì）：形容姿态轻盈、自然、优美。
23.摇曳（XXX）：摇摆、晃动。
24.蛀虫（zhù chóng）：指能够侵蚀木材、纸张等物品的昆虫。
[IT计算机]现代汉语常用字词信息编码对照词典凡例
![[IT计算机]现代汉语常用字词信息编码对照词典凡例](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f8de3820ef06eff9aef8941ea76e58fafab0457e.png)
汁汇汉汗污江汛汕汐汲汊池 sdss \ps s
汝汤汴汶沆沩沁沪沏沉沈漠
121
水底
ssgd \ps s 泰 暴 膝
122
礻
示旁
exdf
\ps
s 礼礽祁社祀祃祊祉视祈祇祛
祜祏祓祖神祝祚祔祗祢祠祥
123
饣
食旁
rldf
\ps
s 饥饨饧饩饪饫饭饮饱饯饰饴
饲饺饼饵饶蚀饷饽馁馀饿馈
124
纟
绞丝旁
纠纩纡红纣纤纥约纨级纪纫
089
唐字心
tzxx \pl l* 唐
090
离字底
lzdd \pl l 离
091
黎右角
lyjj \pl l 黎黧
老省(老字
092
头)
lbsm \pl l 老 者 考
093
率字腰
lzyy \pl l 率 脊 函
094
流字边
lzbb \pl l 流 硫 疏 琉 毓
095 罒( )
罗字头
sztt \pl l 罗 罢 曼 署 蜀 詈 罪 罚
十三、汉语信息编码中三字以上的词语，一般都是用简码表示。但对于非成语的词语（习惯 语，俗语等）列出其全码和简码形式（括号内）。
例如： ③钻空子 zkzz zuan koxnzi(zkz) ④钻牛角尖 znjjj zuan niowjaüdjan(znjd)
十四、为便于查阅，本词典在正文前列出《汉字部件编码成份表》、《汉语信息编码方法》及 《汉语信息编码与汉字对照表》。
攵
反文
fywd
\pw
w 收攻攸改孜放败政故效敖致
敌散敝赦救敛敏敢敦敬敞数
131
()
既字边
jzbb \pw w* 既 谮
汉语拼音著者号码表
Ai 阿 11Ba 巴芭 11Ca 擦11Da答 11E婀11Fa发11Ga尕10；G该垓赅11Ha哈11Ji机基箕11Ka咖喀11Ji稽缉12Ka卡咯12Ai 哀 12Ba 八 12Cai 才材财采彩12Da达笪妲 12E俄12Fa乏伐筏12Gai改12Hai孩骸海亥害12Ai 埃 13Ba 拔跋 13Cai 蔡A-K13Da打 13E莪13Fa阀罚13Gai丐溉13Han酣憨13Ji姬鸡13Kai开13Ai 挨 14Ba把 14Cai 蔡L-T14Da大 14E蛾14Fa法14Gai概14Han寒邯14Ji激击积14Kai慨楷14Han韩15Ji疾嵇15Kai凯恺15Ai 皑 15Ba罢霸 15Cai 蔡W-Z15Dai呆代黛岱 15E峨15Fa发珐15Gan干肝竿15Kai忾16Ji汲级急即16Dai怠待带 16E鹅16Fan番幡16Gan甘16Han含晗函涵16Ai 矮 16Bai白 16Can餐参残蚕惨灿 16Kan刊17Ai 蔼霭17Bai摆百 17Cang仓苍沧 17Dai戴 17E娥17Fan翻帆17Gan甘肃17Han罕喊17Ji吉，吉林17Ai 爱 18Bai 柏18Cang藏 18Dan丹 18E额18Fan烦樊18Gan杆赶18Han汉汗旱18Ji极寂籍18Kan勘堪18Han焊翰菡19Ji集辑楫19Kan戡龛19Ai 艾 19Bai拜败稗 19Cao操 19Dan旦但诞弹 19E讹19Fan藩繁凡19Gan感敢橄19Hang杭航行21J i几己21Kan坎砍21 An 安 21Ban班斑 21Cao曹A-K 21Dan淡澹，澹台 21E恶21Fan反返21Gan干赣淦21Kan侃阚22 An 安徽 22Ban般颁 22Cao曹L-T 22Dang当 22E垩22Fan贩饭22Gang钢纲刚22Hang沆22Ji迹技忌暨22Hao豪鹤23Ji纪记23Kan看23An 氨鞍 23Ban坂阪 23Cao曹W-Z 23Dang党 23E厄23Fan范A-K23Gang冈岗港23An 庵鮟 24Ban板版 24Cao草 24Dang 中共24E噩24Fan范L-T24Gao高A-G24Hao好郝24Ji季蓟24Kang康A-K24 An 鹌 25Ban半伴 25Ce册策测 25Dang中共 25E遏25Fan范W-Z25Gao高H-K25Hao灏昊号浩皓25Ji计寄25Kang康L-T25 An 铵 26Ban办 26Cen岑 26Dang中共 26E愕26Fan犯泛梵氾26Gao高L-R26He核河26Ji际济霁26Kang康W-Z26 An 按案 27Bang邦帮浜 27Ceng层 27Dang苏共 27E谔27Fang方A-K27Gao高S-T27He河北27Ji冀骥继27Kang慷糠27Kang扛28He河南28Jia加迦嘉佳家伽28E萼28Fang方L-T28Gao高W-X28An 暗谙 28Bang榜 28Cha差 28Dang其他各国共产党 28An 岸 29Bang棒磅 29Cha茶察诧 29Dang档荡宕砀 29E鄂29Fang方W-Z29Gao高Y-Z29He荷合郃禾和29Jia夹郏29Kang亢抗29He何A-K31Jia假甲31Kang炕伉31 Ang 肮 31Bao包 31Chai钗柴豺 31Dao刀 31E饿31Fang坊芳31Gao膏羔皋31He何L-T32Jia贾32Kao尻32 Ang 昂 32Bao剥褒 32Chan禅蝉蟾 32Dao岛导祷 32En恩32Fang防妨32Gao稿杲搅藁32Kao考烤33He何W-Z33Jia架驾价稼33Ang 盎 33Bao雹 33Chan产铲阐 33Dao到倒悼 33Er而33Fang房33Gao告诰郜33Ao 凹 34Bao保堡葆 34Chan颤忏 34Dao盗道稻 34Er儿34Fang仿纺34Ge哥歌34He赫，赫连34J ian肩间艰34Kao靠犒34 Ao 敖翱鳌螯35Bao饱宝 35Chang昌 35De得德 35Er耳35Fang访舫35Ge戈35He贺鹤35Jian兼监奸35Ke苛珂35 Ao 袄36Bao抱 36Chang长常 36Deng登灯 36Er饵36Fang放36Ge鸽割搁36Hei黑，黑龙江36Ke柯Jian笺坚尖歼菅36Ao 媪37Bao鲍 37Chang厂场昶敞 37Deng等 37Er尔37Fei非扉菲37Ge革格阁37Hen痕37Jian柬简37Ke轲科37 Ao 奥澳38Bao豹报 38Chang唱畅 38Deng邓 38Er迩38Fei飞妃38Ge葛舸38Hen恨38Jian减俭检38Ke咳38Jian硷剪蹇39Ke可渴39 Ao 傲39Bao暴爆 39Chao钞超 39Deng澄磴 39Er二39Fei肥39Ge盖39Heng亨恒横衡珩蘅39 Bei杯悲 41Chao巢朝潮 41Di低氐堤 41Fei斐匪41Ge个各铬41Hong烘轰41Jian件见建健涧41Ke课Bei卑碑 42Chao晁 42Di敌狄荻 42Fei吠沸42Gei给42Hong宏弘42Jian舰鉴剑42Ke克刻42Ke客Bei北 43Che车彻 43Di迪笛 43Fei费43Gen根跟43Hong洪虹43Jian贱践箭荐渐43Bei北京 44Chen陈A-G 44Di抵邸 44Fei肺芾44Gen艮44Hong红鸿44Jiang江44Ken肯44Bei贝背 45Chen陈H-K 45Di帝蒂谛弟 45Fei废45Geng庚赓45Hou侯猴45Jiang江苏45K en垦恳45Hou吼46Jiang江西46K eng坑铿46 Bei倍被 46Chen陈L-R 46Di第棣地 46Fen分芬46Geng羹耕更46Bei备辈 47Chen陈S-T 47Dian颠巅滇 47Fen纷棻47Geng耿梗47Hou后厚候47Jiang姜47Kong空47Ben奔贲 48Chen陈W-X 48Dian典点 48Fen坟焚48Gong工功攻48Hu呼，呼延48Jiang疆48Kong孔48Hu忽49Jiang讲奖49K ong恐49 Ben本苯 49Chen陈Y-Z 49Dian甸佃淀 49Fen粉49Gong弓躬公，公孙49Kong控51 Ben笨 51Chen臣宸晨尘忱谌沉郴 51Dian店殿奠 51Fen愤奋51Gong供恭51Hu胡A-K51Jiang蒋A-K51Kou抠52 Beng绷崩 52Cheng承成 52Dian垫电 52Fen份忿52Gong宫52Hu胡L-T52Jiang蒋L-T52Kou口53 Beng泵蚌 53Cheng城诚呈 53Diao雕碉 53Feng风枫53Gong龚53Hu胡W-Z53Jiang蒋W-Z53Kou叩扣54 Bi逼 54Cheng程A-K 54Diao刁貂 54Feng峰蜂54Gong汞巩54Hu壶湖狐54Jiang降匠将绛54Kou寇55 Bi荸鼻 55Cheng程L-T 55Diao吊钓调 55Feng烽锋55Gong拱珙55Hu湖北55Jiao交郊蛟椒55Bi比彼 56Cheng程W-Z 56Die爹跌 56Feng封56Gong共贡56Hu湖南56Jiao胶娇56Ku枯哭窟堀56 Bi鄙笔 57Cheng乘 57Die碟蝶谍牒迭 57Feng丰酆57Gou勾沟57Hu虎浒57Jiao焦57Ku苦57Ku库裤袴58 Bi必 58Cheng逞骋 58Ding丁町 58Feng逢58Gou狗苟58Hu户扈沪58Jiao缴矫角剿皎58Bi弼毕 59Chi郗吃痴 59Ding钉 59Feng缝59Gou构购59Hu互护祜59Jiao教较59Ku酷59Kua夸61Bi俾裨 61Chi池驰持 61Ding顶鼎 61Feng冯A-G61Gu估沽姑61Hua花61Jie皆阶街结揭61Bi币闭 62Chi迟篪 62Ding定订碇 62Feng冯H-K62Gu辜孤62Hua华骅滑62Jie杰洁捷62K ua垮62Bi辟避 63Chi齿尺 63Diu丢 63Feng冯L-R63Gu骨63Hua化画划63Jie节颉63Kua跨63Bi璧壁 64Chi赤炽敕 64Dong冬东 64Feng冯S-T64Gu谷鼓64Hua话桦64Jie姐解64Kuai蒯64Kuai快65Bi庇碧 65Chong充冲 65Dong董A-K 65Feng冯W-X65Gu古65Huai淮槐怀65Jie介界戒届芥65Bian编鞭 66Chong虫崇种，重庆 66Kuai块66Dong董L-T 66Feng冯Y-Z66Gu蛊股66Huai坏66Jin巾斤今襟66Bian边 67Chong宠 67Dong董W-Z 67Feng讽67Gu顾A-K67H uan欢67Jin金津67Kuai侩67Jin谨瑾锦68K uan宽68 Bian扁 68Chong铳 68Dong冻栋 68Feng凤68Gu顾L-T68Huan环还寰桓68Bian便遍 69Chou抽酬筹丑 69D ong洞动侗 69Feng奉俸69Gu顾W-Z69H uan缓浣69Jin近晋进69K uan款69Jin靳荩71Kuang匡筐71 Bian辨辩 71Chu初出 71Dou豆斗 71Fo佛71Gu固故雇71Huan幻焕患宦71Kuang狂诳72Jing京经泾72Bian变 72Chu除滁雏厨 72Dou窦 72Fou否缶72Gua瓜72Huang荒慌肓72Kuang况73 Bian卞汴 73Chu储 73Du都督 73Fu夫肤孵敷73Gua寡73Huang皇，皇浦73Jing荆睛精晶73Biao彪 74Chu褚 74Du牍读 74Fu扶芙涪74Gua卦挂74Huang黄A-G74Jing景74Kuang框74 Biao标 75Chu楚础辻 75Du独毒 75Fu福75Guai乖拐怪75Huang黄H-K75Jing警井75Kuang旷75Kuang矿76 Biao表 76Chu处畜 76Du堵赌肚笃 76Fu福建76Guan官76Huang黄L-R76Jing竞境镜敬76Kuang邝77Huang黄S-T77J ing静净靖77Biao鳔 77Chuan川船钏 77Du杜A-K 77Fu辐幅77Guan关A-K77Huang黄W-X78Jiong炯78Kui盔窥78 Bie别 78Chuang窗创床闯 78Du杜L-T 78Fu黻绂78Guan关L-T78Huang黄Y-Z79Jiu究纠鸠79Kui亏79Bin宾滨 79Chui吹炊垂陲 79Du杜W-Z 79Fu孚浮俘79Guan关W-Z79Kui葵81Jiu九久韭酒81Huang磺簧璜81Bin彬斌 81Chun春纯蠢椿 81D u妒度 81Fu伏苻81Guan冠观矜，纶巾81Bing冰兵 82Chun淳，淳于 82D u渡镀 82Fu符凫82Guan管馆82Huang晃幌谎2J iu舅旧82Kui揆82Bing丙炳柄邴 83Chuo戳绰辍 83Duan端，端木 83Fu弗服佛83Guan贯惯灌罐83Hui灰恢挥83Jiu咎救臼83Kui魁83Duan短 84Fu甫84Guang光84Hui辉翚徽84Ju驹居鞠84Kui馗84Bing秉饼 84Ci祠词茨慈磁兹 84Bing禀 85Ci辞次赐 85Duan段 85Fu辅85Guang广85Hui回85Ju局菊85Kui奎85Hui悔毁86Ju矩举莒86Kui逵夔86 Bing并病 86Cong聪 86Duan锻缎 86Fu脯86Guang广东86Bo波玻 87Cong从丛 87Duan椴断 87Fu釜斧87Guang广西87Kui傀87Hui晦诲惠蕙87Ju句巨炬具俱87Hui汇会桧88Ju剧聚88Kui愧88Bo播 88Cou凑 88Dui堆 88Fu抚腐88Gui归闺规龟圭88Kui溃蒉89Bo钵拨 89Cu粗醋促 89Dui兑队对 89Fu府俯89Gui鬼轨癸89Hui绘慧讳89Juan捐娟镌89Kun坤91 Cuan篡爨 91Dun敦惇吨 91Fu赋91Gui桂贵91Hun昏婚荤91Juan卷倦眷91Bo勃渤伯孛亳 91Bo博薄搏 92Cui崔 92Dun盹 92Fu傅92Gui贵州92Hun魂浑珲92Juan绢隽92Kun堃昆琨鲲92Hun混诨93Jue觉决诀掘93Kun悃93Bo驳帛 93Cui催摧 93Dun盾遁 93Fu富93Gun滚辊棍93Bu逋 94Cui璀 94Dun钝顿 94Fu副94Guo郭A-K94Huo活94Jue绝爵珏94Kun阃94Bu醭 95Cui粹翠淬脆 95Duo多 95Fu赴父95Guo郭L-T95Huo火伙95Jun均钧筠95Kun困95Huo货祸惑96Jun君军96Kuo括96Bu卜补哺 96Cun村 96Duo夺铎 96Fu复馥96Guo郭W-Z96Bu不布 97Cun存 97Duo朵躲 97Fu付附97Guo过锅97Huo霍97Jun菌俊97Kuo阔97Bu步部 98Cun寸 98Duo舵惰 98Fu阜负98Guo国虢98Huo豁壑98Jun骏峻98Kuo廓98Bu簿埠 99Cuo锉错措嵯 99Duo堕驮 99Fu妇99Guo果99Huo获99Jun浚郡99Kuo扩99La拉喇腊蜡11Ma妈11Na拿11O喔噢11Pa扒11Qi崎期欺11Ran然11Sa洒卅萨撒11Ta他塔榻11Lai来涞莱12Ma麻12Na那12O哦12Pa爬耙12Qi妻栖12Ran燃12Sai塞赛12Tai台，台湾12Lai赖濑赉13Ma蟆13Na娜呐纳13Ou区13Pa怕帕13Qi七漆13Ran冉13San三伞散13Tai抬邰13Ma马A-G14N ai乃奶14Ou欧14Pai拍14Qi祈歧岐14Ran染14Sang桑丧14Tai太态泰14 Lan澜兰蓝岚14Lan懒览15Ma马H-K15N ai奈耐鼐15Ou欧阳15Pai排牌15Qi其祺蕲圻15Rang壤15Sao骚扫嫂15；Se瑟涩色151Tan滩贪15Lan烂滥16Ma马L-R16N an难男16Ou讴瓯16Pai派16Qi琪綦16Rang让16Sen森16Tan坛檀谈16Lang郎廊琅17Ma马S-T17Nan南17Ou鸥17Pan攀17Qi棋旗17Rao饶荛17Seng僧17Tan覃潭17Lang朗18Ma马W-X18Nan楠18Ou偶18Pan潘18Qi麒奇崎18Rao扰18S沙砂纱厦莎18Tan谭昙18Lang浪19Ma马Y-Z19N ang囊19Ou藕19Pan盘磐19Qi骑琦19Rao绕19S晒19Tan郯19Lao劳老烙21Ma码玛蚂21Nang曩21Pan判叛21Qi齐A-K21Re惹21S山珊杉21Tan坦毯21Le勒22Ma骂22Nao挠22Pan畔盼22Qi齐L-T22Re热22S山东22Tan叹炭探22Lei雷23Mai埋23Nao恼脑23Pang乓23Qi齐W-Z23Ren人仁23S山西23Tang汤23Mai买24Nao闹讷24Pang旁逄24Qi祁亓24Ren壬24S闪陕24Tang唐A-G24 Lei累垒磊蕾24Lei泪类25Mai卖25Nei内25Pang庞25Qi起杞25Ren任A-K25S陕西25Tang唐H-K25Mai迈26Nei内蒙古26Pang胖26Qi企岂26Ren任L-T26S善膳26Tang唐L-R26 Leng棱冷楞26Li黎梨狸27Mai麦27Neng能27Pao抛27Qi启乞27Ren任W-Z27S汕单27Tang唐S-T27Mai脉28Ni尼泥妮28Pao袍庖28Qi绮28Ren忍28S商伤垧尝尚28Tang唐W-X28 Li离篱骊漓28Li里理礼醴29Man蛮馒29Ni霓29Pao跑29Qi气汽29Ren刃29S上，上官29Tang唐Y-Z29Li李A-G31Man满31Ni倪31Pao泡炮31Qi契弃31Ren韧31S上海A-K31Tang塘糖31 Ni你拟32Pei胚32Qi器砌32Ren认32S上海L-T32Tang堂棠32Li李H-K32Man曼慢漫32Li李L-R33Mang忙芒盲氓33Ni匿溺逆33Pei培陪赔33Qi戚33Ren妊33S上海W-Z33Tang倘躺33Li李S-T34Mang莽蟒34N年34Pei裴34Q34Ren饪34S上海市A-K34Tang趟烫34Li李W-X35Mao猫35N廿念35Pei佩珮35Q洽恰35Reng扔35S上海市L-T35Tao滔韬35Li李Y-Z36Mao毛36N娘36Pei配沛36Q牵铅36Reng仍36S上海市W-Z36Tao涛36 N酿37Pei霈辔37Q谦千37R日37S上海人民37Tao弢37 Mao矛茅茆37Li吏利立粒笠37Mao卯38N鸟38Pen喷38Q迁签38R戎38S稍烧芍韶少绍邵38Tao桃逃38Li历励丽厉荔38N捏39Pen盆39Q謇骞39R绒39S社射涉设佘摄39Tao洮淘39 Mao茂冒帽39Li溧郦力栗栃39N聂41Peng烹41Q前41R容蓉榕41S申绅身深神41Tao陶A-G41L俩41Mao贸貌懋41N臬镍涅42Peng朋鹏42Q钱A-K42R溶熔42S沈A-K42Tao陶H-K42L连莲怜42Mei玫枚眉湄42Mei媒煤43N乜43Peng彭蓬43Q钱L-T43R荣43S沈L-T43Tao陶L-R43L联帘廉濂鎌43L脸敛44Mei梅44N宁44Peng捧44Q钱W-Z44R融44S沈W-Z44Tao陶S-T44L炼练恋45Mei每美45N宁夏45Peng碰45Q黔乾潜45R冗45S审婶45Tao陶W-X45L良凉46Mei妹媚46N46Pi披批46Q遣浅46R柔46S慎甚46Tao陶Y-Z46L梁A-K47Men门47N牛47Pi劈霹47Q欠歉47R蹂47S升生笙声47Tao讨套47L梁L-T48Men闷48N纽钮48Pi丕坯48Q倩茜48R肉48S绳渑48Te特48L梁W-Z49Meng萌盟49N农浓49Pi皮49Q腔枪49R如49S省49Teng滕藤誊腾49L量粮51Meng蒙51N奴51Pi疲铍陂51Q羌51R茹51S盛胜圣嵊51T梯剔踢51L两52Meng蜢锰52N努52Pi枇琵52Q强蔷墙52R蠕52S尸施诗52T提题啼52 N怒53Pi毗啤罴郫53Q抢53R儒53S师失湿53T体53L亮谅辆53Meng孟A-K53N女54Pi匹癖54Q敲翘54R孺54S时十什辻54T涕悌替惕54L聊寥僚54Meng孟L-T54N暖55Pi譬僻55Q乔55R乳55S食实识55T天添55L辽，辽宁55Meng孟W-Z55L料廖瞭56Meng梦56N虐56P偏篇56Q侨荞桥56R汝56S石56T田A-K56 Mi迷糜57N嫩57P骈57Q樵谯57R入57S史57T田L-T57L列烈劣猎57L邻麟58Mi麋弥58N懦挪58P谝58Q巧58R软58S使矢始58T田W-Z58L霖琳临59Mi米59N诺59P片骗59Q窍悄59R阮59S士仕氏市世59T恬填甜59L林A-K61Mi秘密蜜61P飘漂61Q俏壳61R蕤61S事恃逝誓势侍61T挑61L林L-T62Mi宓觅62P朴62Q切62R蕊62S式试适释室62T条62L林W-Z63M眠棉绵63P缥殍63Q茄伽63R瑞63S瘦熟守首售寿兽收63T跳63L吝蔺赁64M免勉渑64P票64Q且64R锐64S舒殊书64T帖贴64 M缅沔65P瞥撇65Q窃郄65R芮65S枢输纾叔65T铁65L伶玲铃龄65L凌陵灵66M面66P拼66Q钦亲侵66R闰66S菽淑赎塾66T听厅66L领岭67M苗67P贫频67Q秦A-K67R润67S暑署曙蜀属67T亭停廷庭67 M秒渺杪68P颦嫔68Q秦L-T68R若68S恕庶漱数68T挺艇68L令，令狐68M藐杳邈69P品69Q秦W-Z69R弱69S树束述69T通樋69L流琉硫留榴69L刘A-G71M妙庙71P牝聘71Q芹勤覃71S刷耍71T同桐铜71 L刘H-K72M缪72P乒娉72Q琴禽沁72S衰帅72T童仝72L刘L-R73M灭73P平评73Q卿轻清73S栓73T佟彤73L刘S-T74M民旻74P苹萍74Q青，青海74S霜双74T筒桶统74 L刘W-X75M皿敏75P屏瓶75Q情晴75S水税睡75T痛恸75L刘Y-Z76M闵闽76P坡颇76Q顷请76S舜顺76T偷76L柳77M名铭明77P泼77Q庆罄77S说硕朔77T投头77L六78M冥鸣78P婆鄱78Q穷琼78S司，司空，司马，司徒78T透78 M命79P叵79Q丘秋79S私思79T秃突79L隆龙陇泷79L娄楼81M谬81P破珀81Q邱81S斯81T涂途徒81 M摸82P迫粕82Q求球82S巳祀四泗82T屠图凸82 L卢芦泸庐82L鲁A-K83M摩磨模谟83P魄83Q裘83S四川83T土吐83L鲁L-T84M抹84P剖84Q囚酋84S寺似姒饲84T团84L鲁W-Z85M末沫85P铺85Q仇85S松嵩85T中国共青团（中央）85 L路露鹿86M莫漠86P瀑莆86Q曲86S宋A-K86T中国共青团（各地方）86 L陆A-K87M墨默87P葡87Q屈87S宋L-T87T中国共青团（各机关）87 L陆L-T88M万俟，貊88P蒲88Q瞿88S宋W-Z88T苏联共青团88L陆W-Z89M牟谋89P濮89Q渠蘧衢89S送讼颂诵89T其他各国共青团89L录禄逯91M某91P璞91Q去趣91S苏91T推91L驴闾92M母亩牡92P菩92Q圈悛92S苏联92T颓92 M募墓93P仆93Q拳权全93S素塑宿粟肃93T退蜕93L吕侣铝旅93L虑律率绿94M慕94P朴94Q荃铨泉94S酸算94T吞屯94M慕容95P浦95Q犬95S睢绥眭隋碎岁穗随遂95T拖脱95L栾滦銮鸾乱95L掠略96M暮木96P圃96Q券劝96S孙A-K96T托96L伦轮论97M沐仫97P普97Q缺97S孙L-T97T陀97 M目牧睦幕98P溥98Q确雀阙98S孙W-Z98T妥庹98L螺骡罗逻98L洛骆珞99M穆99P曝埔99Q裙群99S莎缩所锁索梭99T拓99Wa蛙洼挖11Xi希稀浠11Y a鸦鸭压11Za杂11Wa娃12Xi溪奚禧12Y a牙芽崖衙12Zai灾哉载再在宰12 Wa瓦13Xi吸析晰13Y a哑雅痖13Zan簪赞昝13Wai歪14Xi息惜悉熙14Ya亚14Zang臧葬14Yan烟鄢嫣15Zao遭凿早枣15 Wai外15Xi西，西藏15Yan延沿炎16Zao藻造燥16Wan豌湾16Xi牺夕犀羲16Wan完17Xi昔席媳17Y an阎闫17Ze则责泽17Wan完颜18Xi隰锡18Yan盐言18Zei贼18Wan玩顽19Xi习袭19Yan研颜妍19Zen怎谮19Wan丸纨21Xi喜玺21Yan严岩21Zeng憎增21Wan宛22Xi系戏郄22Y an衍演掩琰眼22Zeng曾22Xi细矽歙23Y an晏燕23Z查扎轧闸炸札23 Wan琬晚皖23X虾瞎24Yan艳彦雁砚验24Z摘斋24Wan万A-K24Yang央秧鸯25Z宅翟25Wan万L-T25X霞侠辖狭遐25X下夏厦26Yang羊洋扬阳26Z占詹瞻沾26Wan万W-Z26X仙先27Yang杨A-K27Z展辗斩27Wang汪A-K27X鲜纤28Yang杨L-T28Z战站湛28Wang汪L-T28Wang汪W-Z29Yang杨W-Z29Z章璋彰漳29X娴咸贤衔弦29X显险31Yang养仰氧31Z张A-G31Wang王A-D31X洗32Yang样恙32Z张H-K32Wang王E-G32Wang王H-K33X限现宪33Yao夭妖么要33Z张L-R33X县献陷34Yao爻瑶尧遥34Z张S-T34Wang王L-N34X线羡35Yao姚35Z张W-X35Wang王O-R35Yao窈36Z张Y-Z36X香乡相箱36Wang王S-T36Yao耀曜药37Z掌37X湘骧襄芗37Wang王W-X37Wang王Y38X祥详翔38Ye耶，耶律38Z丈帐障38Wang王Z39X享响想39Ye也冶野39Z召招昭钊39Wang亡41X向巷41Ye夜页谒晔41Z爪沼41X项象橡42Ye叶业液烨42Z照兆肇42Wang枉往网42Y衣伊依43Z赵A-G43X消削宵嚣43Wang旺忘望43X萧潇峭44Y医一揖漪44Z赵H-K44Wei危微威44X晓小筱45Y夷移遗宜疑荑45Z赵L-R45Wei为韦围45X孝效校46Y仪怡颐贻46Z赵S-T46Wei违唯惟46X肖笑啸47Y已以倚乙47Z赵W-X47Wei维巍潍47X歇楔48Y佚弋易异奕亦48Z赵Y-Z48Wei伟纬炜48X谐邪斜49Y意义毅益议刈亿忆49Z哲浙，浙江，折柘49 Wei玮委尾49Wei伪隗51X协51Y艺谊译翼逸51Z真珍针甄贞祯51 Wei位畏52X写血52Y因茵姻52Z诊轸枕52X械解53Y殷53Z振震镇阵53Wei渭慰未卫53Wei魏A-K54X谢54Y音阴荫54Z征争54Wei魏L-T55X榭泻燮55Y寅银吟55Z拯整55Wei魏W-Z56X欣馨鑫辛歆56Y引隐尹56Z正政症证56Y印饮胤57Z郑A-K57X新，新疆57Wen温A-K57Y瑛英莺58Z郑L-T58Wen温L-T58X心忻昕炘58X衅信59Y应鹰婴璎樱59Z郑W-Z59Wen温W-Z59Wen文61X兴星61Y盈莹营61Z之支织知芝枝61 X刑型62Y瀛蝇迎62Z直植执职62 Wen蚊纹雯62Wen闻63X形邢63Y影颖63Z止芷旨指纸63 Wen闻人64X醒64Y映硬64Z志帜制智质治64 Wen稳吻65X杏幸65Y雍庸咏65Z中65Wen问66X性姓66Y永勇涌66Z中国66Weng翁67X凶匈兄67Y优忧悠幽67Z中华67W涡窝倭68X雄熊68Y尤由铀油68Z中央68W我69X休羞修69Y邮游猷69Z忠终钟锺衷69 W卧沃71X朽71Y友有酉71Z仲众重种71Y又右佑宥幼诱72Z州洲舟72W握渥72X秀绣袖岫72Y迂淤纡於73Z周A-G73W污圬73X虚须需顼胥73W乌钨兀74X徐A-K74Y于74Z周H-K74W邬75X徐L-T75Y余畲75Z周L-R75W巫76X徐W-Z76Y俞渝榆76Z周S-T76W诬屋77X许A-K77Y舆隅愚娱鱼77Z周W-X77W吾78X许L-T78Y渔虞78Z周Y-Z78W梧79X许W-Z79Y宇，宇文79Z轴79W吴A-G81X煦诩栩81Y羽雨禹与语81Z朱A-K81W吴H-K82X序叙絮82Y予庾82Z朱L-T82W吴L-R83X绪续83Y裕喻寓御83Z朱W-Z83W吴S-T84X蓄旭恤84Y郁育域预遇84Z珠诸，诸葛，株猪84W吴W-X85X轩宣85Y玉豫昱蔚钰85Z竹竺煮筑驻著注祝铸85（各地方）86W吴Y-Z86X玄悬旋86Y尉，尉迟86Z专转传撰86（各机关）87W无芜87X选87Y袁A-K87Z庄壮87W毋88X炫绚88Y袁L-T88Z锥追缀赘椎88W五89X薛89Y袁W-Z89Z准89W伍午91X学91Y园圆缘元91Z拙酌灼卓镯涿91W武A-K92X雪92Y原源垣92Z淄资兹紫子字自秭92W武L-T93X穴93Y远93Z宗总纵93W武W-Z94X勋薰埙94Y苑院愿媛94Z邹走奏94W侮舞95X巡循寻95Y约越跃95Z租足族祖组95W悟误96X荀郇96Y月岳96Z钻纂96W戊务97X训汛迅97Y粤乐97Z最罪醉97W雾98X讯殉98Y云，云南，芸，郧98Z尊遵98W物兀99X逊巽99Y允运韵恽郓99Z昨左佐作99。
难读汉字查拼音表大全
难读汉字查拼⾳表⼤全难读汉字查拼⾳表(⼤全)难读汉字查拼⾳表(⼤全)2------11画------偾fen 掊pou 渚zhu 猓guo 脘wan 铬ge 蚶han 胬nu傀kui 掮qian 淬cui 猗yi 牿gu 铤ding 蛄gu 阈yu 谖xuan 掴guai 渌lu 猊ni 牾wu 铪ha 蚰you 瓠hu 谌chen 揶ye 淇qi 猡luo 脲niao 铟yin 蚵he 趼jian 谝pian 菽shu 淝fei 悱fei 脶luo 铛cheng 蛑mou 趺fu 谔e 菁jing 涫guan 惝chang 脬pao 铳chong 蛉ling 氪ke 鄄juan 萜tie 淠pi 逭huan 脞cuo 铑lao 舸ge 麸fu 隗kui 菘song 渖shen 逯lu 旎ni 铢zhu 舻lu 厣yan 郾yan 菡han 啖dan 婧jing 焐wu 铠kai 舳zhu 斛hu 铘ye 菀wan 啁zhao 绶shou 焓han 铕you 舴ze 舄xi隈wei 菔fu 唿hu 绱shang 祷dao 铒er 笞chi 欷xi 埝nian 萸yu 唳li 绲gun 袷jia 铫diao 笱gou 皲jun 埽sao 菪dang 唪feng 缍duo 袼ge 稆lu 筇qiong 堇jin 埭dai 菸yan 唼sha 骐qi 硖xia 稃fu 筅xian 雩yu 埸yi 菥xi 啭zhuan 骖can 硐dong 痖ya 笤tiao 勖xu 埯an 萏dan 啉lin 骓zhui 硎xing 痂jia 笥si 觖jue 堍tu 萆bi 啵bo 骒ke 硌ge 疵ci 笪da 庾yu 埤pi 荼tu 圉yu 桴fu 硇nao 鹇xian 笮ze 阏e 聃dan 蓊weng 圊qing 桷jue 硗qiao 鹈ti 笳jia 匏pao 堋peng 菝ba 帻ze 晤wu 砦zhai 鹆yu 阊chang 悫que掼guan 菰gu 崧song 晗han 眵chi 鸶si 阍hun 庹tuo 捩lie 萑huan 崮gu 赉lai 铞diao 粝li 阌wen 羝di 掎ji 菖chang 崦yan 赇qiu 铴tang 蚺ran 殍piao 裒pou 掭tian 淦gan 崞guo 觋xi 铗jia 蛏cheng 聍ning 艴fu ------12画------傩nuo 葜qia 猬wei 琬wan 腱jian 铹lao 蛱jia 牍du 傧bin 葚ren 猢hu 琰yan 腴yu 锊lue 蜣qiang 颉jie 谠dang 溆xu 猥wei 琚ju 焙bei 锓qin 舾xi 畲she 堠hou 湫jiao 猱nao 椋liang 焱yan 嵇ji 筌quan 詈li塄leng 湔jian 飧sun 棣di 焯chao 稂lang 筘kou 阒qu 揆kui 溲sou 馇cha 椐ju 裎cheng 瘐yu 覃qin 耋die 揎xuan 渫xie 愀qiao 椁guo 裥jian 痫xian 跆tai 觞shang 揲die 湓pen 婺wu 楗jian 裢lian 痧sha 跛bo 魃ba 掾yuan 滁chu 媪ao 椠qian 裣lian 痤cuo 跗fu 皴cun揸zha 喇la 缌si 椟du 毵san 痦wu 跏jia 甯ning 揄yu 喈jie 缗min 棹zhao 毳cui 鹋miao 酡tuo 巽xun 葭jia 喹kui 缑gou 楮chu 硪wo 鹧zhe 酢cu 欹qi 葑feng 嵯cuo 缋hui 辊gun 硷jian 鹎bei 酤gu 耜si 葶ting 崾yao 缒zhui 辋wang 睇di 粞xi晷gui 喾ku蒌lou 崴wai 缏bian 辎zi 睃suo 粢zi 赍ji 羿yi葸xi 嵛yu 缂ke 殛ji 锏jian 蛩qiong 赕dan 矬cuo 蒎pai 嵫zi 缇ti 犍jian 铽te 蛘yang 彘zhi 遄chuan 蒇chan 嵬wei 缃xiang 犋ju锔ju 蛴qi 絷zhi 耠huo 蒉kui 嵝lou 骜ao 腙zong 锎kai 蛞kuo 巯qiu 鲂fang 蒈kai 猹cha 骘zhi 腈jing 铼lai 蛭zhi 觌di 棼fen葙xiang 猸mei 琮cong 腓fei 锇e 蜉fu 觚gu------13画------僖xi 蒡bang 嗌ai 媵ying 碛qi 痱fei 酮tong 辏cou 傺chi 蒹jian 嗪qin 塍cheng 睚ya 瘁cui 跣xian 氲yun 僭jian 蓍shi 嗉su 腧shu 畹wan 痼gu 跹xian 髡kun 谮zen 蓊weng 嗬he 腩nan 锨xian 裼ti 跸bi 跫qiong谫jian 蒽en 嗍suo 腠cou 锟kun 裰duo 鲋fu 旒liu 鄢yan 蓥ying 嵊sheng 腽wa 锛ben 褚chu 鲆ping 牒die 鄱po 蒗lang 徭yao 煊xuan 锗zhe 禊xi 鲅ba 瑗yuan鄞yin 蓁zhen 馐xiu 煳hu 锸cha 罨yan 鲎hou 誊teng鄣zhang 蓣yu 遘gou 煸bian 锝de 鹛mei 鲐tai 魍wang塬yuan 溘ke 遢ta 煺tui 锼sou 鹕hu 鲇nian 訾zi 塥ge 滏fu 缡li 毹shu 锪huo 粳jing 龆tiao 骱jie 搛jian 滠she 缣jian 敫jiao 锞ke 糁san 獒ao 鼋yuan 搦nuo 溽ru 楝lian 歃sha 锘nuo 蛸shao 廒ao 蒯kuai 摅shu 溏tang 榘ju 歆xin 锫pei 蜮yu 媾gou 骝liu 搋chuai 溻ta 榇chen 戤gai 锱zi 蜊li 骟shan 圜huan 搐chu 漭mang 榉ju 戡kan 锴kai 蜍chu 耢lao 愍min摁en 溷hun 楸qiu 戥deng 锬tan 艉wei 愆qian 麂ji 搠shuo 滟yan 榀pin 碚bei 锖qiang 筢pa 犏pian 肄yi 蒺ji 滗bi 椹shen 碓dui 痿wei 筻gang 觎yu 裔yi 蒴shuo 溱qin 楱cou 碇ding 瘅dan 筮shi ⿋zhi 猷you蓐ru 溯su 槎cha 碜chen 瘃zhu 筲shao 觜zi 觥gong椴duan------14画------儆jing 甍meng 嫜zhang 锿ai 螋sou 箅bi 毓yu 馑jin 僦jiu 蕖qu 缧lei 镄fei 蜚fei 箪dan 豢huan 阚han 僬jiao 蔟cu 骢cong 镅mei 蜱pi 箐qing 搿ge 夥huo 谲jue 蔹lian 瑷ai 锾huan 蜴yi 酹lei 嫠li 踅xue 谯qiao 蓰xi 瑭tang 镂lou 蝰kui 酲cheng 銎qiong 靼da 谳yan 蓼liao 榧fei 瘊hou 蝮fu 酾shai 雒luo 嘏gu 谵zhan 漪yi 榷que 瘗yi 蜩tiao 酴tu 鞅yang 罂ying 隰xi 潴zhu 槔gao 瘕jia 蜞qi 酽yan 跽ji 搴qian 鄯shan 漤lan 槠zhu瘥chai 蜾guo 鲞xiang 戬jian 夤yin墁man 潆ying 榍xie 窬yu 蝣you鲕er 隳hui 綦qi墒shang 滹hu 榫sun 窭ju 箬ruo 鲒jie 瞀mao 綮qi 墚liang 澉gan 槊shuo 窨xun 箸ruo 鲚ji 赙fu 屣xi 墉yong 漶huan 榱cui 褊bian 筚bi 鲔wei 耥tang 鼽qiu 摺she 漯luo 碴cha 褙bei 箝qian 鲛jiao 膂lu 暝ming 撖han 嗾sou 碹xuan 禚zhuo 箦ze 魈xiao 觏gou 劁qiao撄ying 嘞lei 碡zhou 罴pi 箢yuan 魉liang 廑jin 觫su摭zhi 嘀di 碲di 罱lan 箧qie 貅xiu 慝te 瞍sou 蔸dou 獍jing 碥bian 鹗e 篑kui 貊mo 寤wu 劂jue 蓿xu 嫘lei 镏liu 鹣jian 箜kong------15画------儇xuan 蕞zui 麋mi 槭qi 镉ge 蝓yu 鲠geng 褫chi 儋dan 蕈xun 麈zhu 槲hu 镎na 蝼lou 鲣jian 鋈wu 酆feng 澌si 廛chan 橥zhu镦dui 蝽chun 鲩huan 劓yi 酃ling 澍shu 遴lin 辘lu 瘼mo 篼dou 鲧gun 虢guo 鄹zou 潲shao 暹xian 曩nang 瘛chi 箨tuo 鲟xun耧lou 墀chi 嘬chuai 缬xie 觐jin 鹘gu 篌hou 鲥shi 骺hou 撅jue 噎ye 缯zeng 觑qu 鹬yu 篪chi 鲡li 羯jie 撸lu 噶ga 缱qian 膣zhi 鹨liu 醌kun 鲦tiao 赜ze 撙zun 噍jiao 璁cong 熠yi 糌zan 醅pei 鞒qiao 聩kui 撺cuan 噌ceng 璋zhang 熵shang 糇hou 踟chi 髫tiao 鼍tuo 蕺ji 幡fan 璎ying 磔zhe 糈xu 踺jian 觯zhi 牖you 蕙hui 幞fu 璇xuan 磉sang 蝻nan 踣bo 憝dui 窳yu 蕤rui 嶝deng 樘tang 磙gun 蝤qiu 踬zhi 屦ju 赭zhe蕲qi 馓san 樗chu 镔bin 蝌ke 踔chuo 劐huo 畿ji ------16画------墼ji 潞lu 燧sui 噤jin 镛yong 醍ti 耪pang 鲰zou 壅yong 噱jue 燠yu 嚆hao 镝di 醑xu 耩jiang 翥zhu 擗pi 噻sai 燔fan 鹫jiu 镟xuan 醐hu 耨nou 靛dian 擀gan 獬xie 甑zeng 鹪jiao 镘man 颞nie 錾zan 鼢fen 擐huan 寰huan 甏beng 鹩liao 篥li 颟man 歙she 鹾cuo 薤xie 褰qian 磬qing 糗qiu 篚fei 颡sang 鲻zi 髹xiu 蕻hong 霈pei 礅dun 螗tang 篾mie 暾tun 鲷diao 橐tuo 薅hao 嬗shan 磲qu 螯ao 盥guan 蹁pian 鲴gu 繇yao薜bi 嬖bi 瞰kan 螈yuan 皤po 踽ju 鲳chang 麴qu 薏yi 缲qiao 瘿ying 螓qin 廨xie 蹀die 鲮ling蕹weng 橼yuan 瘰luo 膪chuai 殪yi 鞔man 鲶nian濂lian 檎qin 瘵zhai 膦lin 聱ao 氆pu 鲭qing澧li 樾yue 癃long 憷chu 辚lin 氅chang 鲱fei澶chan 檠qing 罹li 懔lin 黉hong 觳hu 鲺shi------17画------⿕yue 藓xian 缳huan 镧lan 蟊mao 縻mi 醢hai 髀bi 擢zhuo 薹tai 嬲niao 镨pu罾zeng 麇jun 蹙cu 髁ke擤xing 藁gao 雠chou 镡chan 鹱hu 簖duan 鍪mou 魑chi濮pu 薷ru 檑lei 镫deng 螫shi 簋gui 鳊bian 擘bo 濠hao 曜yao 璩qu 镥lu 螬cao 簏lu 鳋sao 馘guo 獯xun 臁lian 甓pi 镪qiang 蟓xiang 嶷yi 鲽die 艚cao 謇jian 臌gu 磴deng 镩cuan 螵piao 檗bo 鲼fen 鼬you 邃sui 膻shan 瞵lin 疃tuan 螽zhong 醣tang 鳆fu 豳bin ------18画------藜li 燹xian 蟮shan 簟dian 霾mai 鞯jian 髂qia 鏊ao 馕nang 礓jiang 蟛peng 籀zhou 鳐yao 鞣rou 瞽gu 翮he 邋la 镲cha 蟪hui 貔pi 鳎ta 鞫ju 鬈quan 冁chan 檫cha 镱yi 艟chong 貘mo 鳏guan 鞴bei 餮tie 黟yi 曛xun 瘭biao 簦deng 蹯fan 糨jiang 鞲gou 黻fu ------19画------谶chen 藿huo 礞meng 蠊lian 醵ju 鳘min 黢qu 鼗tao 攉huo 嚯huo 礤ca 蠖huo 醯xi 鳕xue 黧li 纛dao 蘅heng 缵zuan 蠛mie 艨meng 霪yin 鳓le 鬏jiu蘧qu 襦ru 蠓meng 籁lai 鳙yong 襞bi 鼯wu------20画------蘩fan 獾huan 颥ru 鳝shan 黥qing 爨cuan 鼍tuo 瀹yue 骧xiang 醪lao 鳜gui 謦qing 鬟huan瀵fen 瓒zan 霰san 黪can 黼fu 璺wen------21画------爝jue 蠡li 鼙pi 鳢li 鐾bei 饕tao------22画------蘸zhan 氍qu 禳rang 躐lie 饔yong 鼷xi鬻yu 穰rang 耱mo 髑du 鼹yan------23画------癯qu 躞xie 躜zuan 趱zan 蠲juan 鬣lie------24画------灞ba 襻pan 蠹du 躔chan------25画------攮nang 囔nang------26画------蠼qu松开的记忆，飘落的莫名的尘埃，像起伏的微风，拂过脑海，留下⼀份情愁。
《苏武传》课件 2024-2025学年统编版高中语文选择性必修中册
汉武帝赞许他这种合乎情理的做法，于是派遣苏武以中郎将的身份出使，持旄节护送扣留在 汉的匈奴使者回国，趁便送给单于很丰厚的礼物，以答谢他的好意。苏武同副中郎将张胜以 及临时委派的使臣属官常惠等，加上招募来的士卒、侦察人员百多人一同前往。已经到了匈 奴那里，备办了一些礼品送给单于。单于渐渐倨傲，不是汉所期望的那样。
➢手下人勾结匈奴叛乱。 ➢作为汉使，任务未完成，有愧于国家。
苏武作为代表团的正使，副使出现问题了，这是 他严重失职。
➢处理不好会引发两国的矛盾。
很有可能汉匈的战争就会因此而起。
合作探究
03 苏武的两次自杀有什么区别？
➢ 第一次:“欲自杀”结果:“止之” ➢ 为什么苏武听从劝告，停止了自杀行为? ➢ 只听风声，未经审问，自杀身亡无异于畏罪
史书: 《汉书》 辞赋: 《两都赋》 诗: 《咏史诗》
作者简介
班固，字孟坚，扶风安陵（今陕西咸阳）人，东汉著名 史学家，文学家。
①（虽）才高八斗 史学界：与司马迁并称为“班马”； 文学界：与扬雄并被称为“班扬”； 地理界：与张衡并被称为“班张”； 辞赋：汉赋四大家（司马相如、扬雄、班固、张衡） 之一，作《两都赋》
于，何以复加？宜皆降之。”
➢ 独：只有
宾语前置句 ➢发：揭露，暴露
➢ 欲发：准备动手
➢状：情况
➢ 夜：名作状，在夜里 ➢语：告诉
➢ 亡：逃跑
➢如此：到了这个地步
➢ 告之：告发这件事 ➢及：牵连
➢ 生得：被活捉
➢见犯：被侵犯、被侮辱
➢ 治：审理这个案件 ➢乃：连词，才
➢ 闻：听说
➢重：更加 ➢负：对不起 ➢引：牵攀，招供 ➢即：假如 ➢贵人：贵族大臣 ➢以何：用什么 ➢降：使……投降
武帝嘉其义，乃遣武以中郎将使持节送匈奴使留在汉者，因厚赂单于，答其善意。武
2014九年级英语第一单元单词、重点词组和句型（新版新目标）
2014九年级英语第⼀单元单词、重点词组和句型（新版新⽬标）2014九年级英语第⼀单元单词、重点词组和句型（新版新⽬标）20149textbook /tekstbuk/ n. p.1 conversation /k蓴nv蓹se瑟蕛n/, n. 浜よ皥锛涜皥璇?p.2 aloud /蓹laud/ adv. 澶у０鍦帮紱鍑哄０鍦? p.2 pronunciation /pr蓹n蕦nsieI蕛n/ n. ?p.2 sentence /sent蓹ns/ n. 鍙ュ瓙p.2 patient /pei蕛nt/ adj. 鏈夎€愬績鐨?n. 鐥呬汉p.2 expression/ikspre蕛n/ n. 琛ㄨ揪锛堟柟寮忥級锛涜〃绀?p.3 discover /dIsk蕦v蓹(r)/ v. 鍙戠幇锛涘彂瑙?p.3 secret /si:kr蓹t/ n. 绉樺瘑锛沘dj. 绉樺瘑鐨勶紱p.3 fall in love with p.3 grammar /gr忙m蓹(r)/ n.p.3 repeat /ripi:t/ v. 噸鍋?p.4 note /n蓹ut/ n. ?v. 娉ㄦ剰锛涙寚鍑簆.4 pal /p忙l/ n. 鏈嬪弸锛涗紮浼?p.4 pattern /p忙tn/, /p忙t蓹n/ n. 妯″紡锛涙柟寮?p.4 physics /fiziks/ n. p.4 chemistry /kemistri/ n. p.4 partner /pa:(r)tn蓹(r)/ n. ?p.5 pronounce /pr蓹nauns/ v.鍙戦煶p.5 increase /Inkri:s/ v. ?p.5 speed /spi:d/ n. 閫熷害v.鍔犻€?p.5 ability /蓹bil蓹ti/ n. 鑳藉姏锛涙墠鑳?p.6 brain /brein/ n.澶ц剳p.6 active /忙ktiv/ adj. ?p.6 attention /蓹ten蕛n/ n. 娉ㄦ剰锛涘叧娉?p.6 pay attention to 娉ㄦ剰锛涘叧娉?p.6 connect /k 蓹nekt/ v.p.6 connect 鈥?with ?p.6 overnight /蓹uv蓹(r)nait/adv. ?p.6 review /rivju:/ v. & n. 鍥為【锛?p.6 knowledge /n蓴lid蕭/, n. .6 wisely /waizli/ adv. 鏄p.6 Annie /忙ni/ 瀹⼢Ξ锛堝コ鍚嶏級p.2 Alexander Graham Bell 鈥?璐濆皵p.6 涓€銆侀 1.work with sb?2.make word cards鍒朵綔鍗曡瘝鍗＄墖3.listento tapes?4.ask sb for help鍚戞煇浜烘眰鍔?5.watch videos鐪嬪綍鍍?6.have conversations with sb鍚屾煇浜鸿皥璇?7.too...to..澶?..鑰屼笉鑳?.. 8.give a report浣滄姤鍛?9.at first璧峰垵10.word by word閫愯瘝閫愬彞鍦?11.the secret to.... ...12.be afraid to do sth瀹⾍€曞仛鏌愪簨13.fall in love with鐖变笂... 14.body language15.as well涔?16.a piece of cake灏忚彍涓17.look up鏌ラ槄锛涙煡鎵?18.18.so that浠ヤ究锛涗负浜?19.repeat out loud澶у20.take notes璁扮瑪璁?21.sentence pattens鍙ュ瀷22.spoken English23.make mistakes in鍦?..鏂归潰24.the ability to do sth鍋氭煇浜嬬殑鑳藉姏25.depend on瑙?..鑰屽畾锛涘彇鍐充簬锛涗緷闈?26.pay attention to娉ㄦ剰锛涘叧娉?27.connect...with... 鎶?..鍜?..杩炴帴鎴栬仈绯昏捣鏉?28.get bored鎰熷埌鍘岀儲29.try to do sth灏藉姏鍋氭煇浜?30.be stressed out鐒﹁檻涓嶅畨鐨?31.be afraid of瀹⾍€?.. 32.each time姣忓綋锛涙瘡娆?浜屻€佸姛鑳藉彞鍨嬶細1.鈥滆秺...瓒?..鈥濈殑琛ㄨ揪娉? The more you read, the faster you鈥檒l be. 2.so...that..锛?The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. 3.so that?I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understand of English movies. 4.氾紙1锛夆€旽ow do you learn English? 鈥旾learn by studying with a group. 锛?锛夆€旸o you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. 5.whether?But whether or not you can do this well dependson your learning habits. В璇伙細鈥渂y+doing褰㈠紡鈥濊〃绀烘柟寮忋€佹柟娉?by+doing褰㈠紡锛屸€滈€氳繃鍋?..鐨勬柟寮忊€?I learn Chinese by listening to tapes銆?鎻愰棶鏂瑰紡by+doing缁撴瀯甯哥敤鏉ュ洖绛擧ow do you...锛?鎴朒ow can I...?杩欑被鍙ュ瀷-How can I turn on the light? -By turning this button. 鎷撳睍锛氫粙璇峛y鐨勫叾浠栫敤娉曪細1锛塨y+浜ら€氬伐鍏凤紝鈥滀箻/鍧?..鈥漛y bus 2锛塨y+鍦扮偣锛屸€滃湪...鐨勬梺杈癸紱闈犺繎...鈥?by the lake 3锛塨y+鏃堕棿锛屸€滄埅姝㈠埌...锛涗笉杩熶簬...鈥?by ten 4锛夎鲸鏋恇y銆亀ith銆乮n锛屸€滅敤鈥?by 渚ч噸鈥滅敤鈥濇煇绉嶆墜娈点€佷氦閫氬伐鍏枫€佷紶閫掓柟寮忔垨濯掍粙绛?with 渚ч噸鈥滅敤鈥濇湁褰㈠伐鍏枫€佹潗鏂欍€佸唴瀹圭瓑in 渚чEg. We鈥檒l be traveling by car. He broke the window with a stone. Please answer the question in English.锛?1.-How do you learn English words? -_____making word cards. A. To B. By C. For D. With 2.-How do you get to school every day. Lucy? -I go to school _____. A.ride my bike B.by my bike C.by bus D.by a bus 3. Mr.Scott made a livingby____(sell) old things. 4. She learns English by listening to tapes.(鎻愰棶) _________ __________ she learn English? 5. Most of them take the train to work.(鍚屼箟鍙? Most of them go to work ___________ _______. 瑕佺偣璇﹁В锛?Section A 1.by asking the teacher for help閫氳繃鍚戣€佸笀姹傚姪銆傦紙P1锛?1锛塨y锛屸€滈€氳繃锛涢潬鈥濓紝鍚庡姞鍚嶈瘝/浠ｈ瘝/鍔ㄥ悕璇嶃€?Eg. He had to do all the work by hand. 2锛塧sk 锛坰b锛?for sth锛屸€滃悜鏌愪汉瑕佹煇鐗╋紱瑕佹眰鏌愪汉鏌愪簨鈥濄€?Eg. My mother asked me for help yesterday. 2. Do you have conversations with friends in English?P2锛? conversion锛屸€滀氦璋堬紱璋堣瘽鈥濄€備笌鍔ㄨ瘝have/hold杩炵敤鏃讹紝椤诲姞涓嶅畾鍐犺瘝锛屼絾涓庡姩璇峬ake杩炵敤鏃讹紝涓嶅姞涓嶅畾鍐犺have/hold a conversion with...鈥滀笌...浜よ皥/璋堣瘽鈥濓紱make conversion?be in a conversion with...鈥滀笌...鍦ㄨ皥璇濃€?Eg. He had a conversation with his son yesterday. 3. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?2锛?1锛塛hat about...?= How about...?鈥?..鎬庝箞鏍凤紵鈥?2锛夎鲸鏋?aloud adv锛屸€滃ぇ澹板湴锛涘嚭澹板湴鈥濓紝澶氭寚浣垮埆浜哄惉鍒扮殑鎰忓懗锛屽⽗涓巖ead杩炵敤銆?loud adj銆乤dv銆備綔adv涘ぇ澹板湴鈥濓紝甯告斁浜巗peak銆乼alk銆乴augh銆乻ingㄦ瘮杈冪骇銆?loudly 鈥滈珮澹板湴鈥濓紝鏈夋椂涓巐oud鈥滃枾闂光€濈殑鎰忓懗銆傚湪鐢ㄤ笌姣旇緝绾ф垨鏈€楂樼骇鏃讹紝閫氬⽗鐢╨oud鑰屼笉鐢╨oudly銆?Eg. Reading aloud is different from reading loudly.鏈Don鈥檛talk so loud.3锛塸ractice锛屽姩璇嶏紝鈥滅粌涔犫€濓紝鍚庡姞鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶃€佸姩鍚嶈瘝銆?缁冧範锛歍hey practice_____(speak) English every day. 4. It鈥檚too hard to understand spoken English.P2锛?1锛塈t+be+adj+for/of sb+ to do sth. Eg. It鈥檚dangerous for children to play with fire. 2锛塼oo...to...鈥滃お...鑰屼笉鑳?..鈥? Eg. He is too young to join the party. 娉ㄦ剰锛歯ot...enough to.../ so...that... 缁冧範锛歍he girl is ____ tired ____ she could walk any more. A.too; to B.not; enough C.so; that 5. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.(P2)鍛ㄤ竴浣滄姤鍛娿€?1锛塮inish鈥滃畬鎴愨€濓紝鍚庡姞鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶃€佸姩鍚嶈瘝銆?Eg. I finished doing my homework half an hour ago. 鎷撳睍锛氬悗鍔犲姩鍚嶈瘝鐨勫姩?enjoy/practice/finish/mind doing sth keep (on) doing sth be busy (in) doing sth have fun doing sth feel like doing sth look forward to doing sth can鈥檛help doing sth 2锛塯ive a report鈥滀綔鎶ュ憡鈥濓紝make a report鈥滃啓鎶ュ憡鈥濓紝have a report鈥滃惉鎶ュ憡鈥?6.Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first.(P2)涓€寮€濮嬪彧绠″揩閫熼槄璇昏幏鍙栨枃绔犲€?1锛塲ust?..灏卞ソ浜嗏€濄€?Eg. Just come here a moment. 2)at first锛屸€滆捣鍒濓紱涓€寮€濮嬧€濄€?Eg. At first we used hand tools. Later we had machines. 娉ㄦ剰锛歠irst of all=first锛岃〃绀洪『搴忥紝鍚庡線寰€鐢╪ext锛宼hen绛?缁冧範锛歘_________I didn鈥檛want to go, but I soon changed my mind. __________, open the windows, the turn off the gas, and if necessary, call an ambulance. 7. Well, be patient.(P2)鍝︼紝鑰愬績鐐⼴€?patient锛屽舰瀹硅瘝锛屸€滄湁鑰愬績鐨勨€濄€傦紙1锛塨e patient with sb瀵规煇浜烘湁鑰愬績锛?锛?锛塨e patient of sth 蹇嶈€愭煇浜?Eg. We shouldbe patient with our students. You should learn how tjo be patient of pains. 鎷撳睍锛歱atient杩樺彲浣滃悕璇嶏紝鈥滅梾浜衡€濄€?8. The more you read, the faster you鈥檒l be.(P2)?鈥渢he+姣旇緝绾?..锛宼he+姣旇緝绾?..鈥濓紝鎰忎负鈥滆秺...瓒?..鈥?Eg. The more you smile, the happier you will feel. 鎷撳睍锛氣€滄瘮杈冪骇+and+姣旇緝绾р€濇剰涓衡€滆秺鏉ヨ秺...鈥?Eg. The weather becomes colder and colder. 9. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?(P3)find+it+adj+to do sth鈥滃彂鐜板仛鏌愪簨...鈥?Eg. I find it very interesting to learn English. 10. What is the secret to language learning?(P3)the secret to...鈥?..?eg. Her age is a secret to us all. 11. But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. (P3)銆?1锛塨e afraid to do sth?eg. I鈥檓afraid to travel by plane. 鎷撳睍锛歜e afraid of doing sth瀹⾍€曞仛鏌愪簨be afraid ofsth/sb瀹⾍€曟煇浜?鏌愮墿I鈥檓afraid that浠庡彞锛屾亹鎬?.. 2锛塨ecause of鈥滃洜涓猴紱鐢变簬鈥濓紝鍚庡姞鍚嶈瘝鎬х?12. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie.(P3)涔嬪悗鏈変竴澶╋紝鎴戠湅浜嗕竴閮ㄥ悕涓恒€婄帺鍏锋€诲姩鍛樸€嬬殑鑻辨枃鐢靛奖銆傛垜鐖变笂浜嗚繖閮ㄤ护浜哄叴濂嬭€屾湁瓒ｇ殑鐢靛奖锛?1锛塩alled Toy Story called amed 锛屼慨楗癿ovie銆?Eg. That man called Bob is my uncle. 2锛塮all/be in love with 鈥滅埍涓娾€?Eg. They fell in love with each other after working together, 13. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.(P3)█鍜岄潰閮ㄨ〃鎯呭府鍔╂垜鐞嗚В鎰忔€濄€?1锛塧lthough鈥滃敖绠★紱铏though锛屼笉鑳戒笌but鍚屾椂鍑虹幇鍦??Eg. Although it rained, the boys still played outside.=It rained, but the boys still played outside. 2锛塰elp sb 锛坱o锛塪o sth 锛沨elp sb with sth锛沨elp 锛坱o锛?do sth Eg. She often helps me with my English. 14. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.(P3) 鎴戝彂璇€銆?1锛夎鲸鏋愶細discover/invent discoverㄤ絾涓€鐩翠笉涓轰汉鐭ョ殑涓滆タ缁冧範锛歊ecently they _____ gold in this area. Edison ______ the electric light bulb. Columbus ______America. invent 鈥滃彂鏄庘€濆嚭鐨勬柊鐨勶紝鍘熸湰骞朵笉瀛樺湪鐨勪笢瑗?2锛塴istening to something interestingEg. Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes. 15. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in the dictionary.(P3)浣嗗洜涓烘垜鎯冲紕鏄庣櫧杩欎釜鏁呬簨锛屾墍浠ユ垜灏辨煡璇嶅吀銆?1锛墂ant綋浜巜ould like锛屽悗鎺ュ悕璇嶃€佷唬璇嶃€佸姩璇嶄笉瀹氬紡銆?2锛塴ook up...in a dictionary?..鈥?Eg. I don鈥檛know the word. Let 鈥檚look it up in the dictionary. 16. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.(P3)鎴戞兂瀛︿範鏂板so thatn order that...an銆乵ay銆乻hould绛夋儏鎬佸姩璇嶅強be able to杩炵敤銆?Eg. My father bought me a bicycle so that I can go to school quickly. 杈ㄦ瀽锛歴o that涓巗o...that so that屸€滃洜姝わ紱鎵€浠モ€?so...that姝?..浠ヨ嚦浜庘€?Eg. Please turn on the light so that we can see clearly. I am so tired that I can鈥檛walk any further. Section B 1. I can鈥檛always understandspoken English.P5锛?not always鈥not涓巃lso銆乤ll銆乪verything銆乪veryone銆乪verybody绛夎瘝杩炵敤鏃讹紝琛ㄧず閮ㄥ垎鍚﹀畾銆?Eg. People who have a lot of money are not always happy. 2. I don鈥檛know how to increase my reading speed.鎴戜笉鐭ラ亾濡備綍鎻愰珮鎴P5锛?1锛塰ow to increase my reading speed+to do鈥濈粨鏋勶紝浣渒now what銆亀ho 銆亀hich銆亀hen銆亀here銆乭ow銆亀hy绛⼢彲浠ヤ笌to do涓€璧锋瀯鎴+to doEg. I really don鈥檛know what to write about. 2锛塱ncrease?鈶爄ncrease to...犲埌...鈥?eg. The population in this city will increase to 1,000,000. ncrease by...澧為暱浜?..鈥?eg. The price of petrol increased by 5%. 3锛塻peed鈥滈€熷害鈥濓紝at a/the speed of鈥滀互...鐨勯€熷害鈥濓紱at full speed鈥滃叏閫熷湴鈥濓紱with great speed鈥滃揩閫熷湴鈥濄€?Eg. Please drive at a speed of sixty miles an hour. 3.I often make mistakes in grammar.P5锛?make mistakes in...=make a mistake...鈥滃湪鏌愭柟闈㈢姱閿欌€?Eg. He always make mistakes in spelling the new words. 鎷撳睍锛歮istakeВmistakes A for B 鈥滈敊鎶夾褰撲綔B鈥濄€?Eg. The teacher mistook me for my twin brother.鑰4. I don鈥檛know enough words to write well.€傦紙P5锛?enough庡悕璇嶅悗銆?enough杩樺彲浠ヤ慨楗癮dj/adv锛屾斁浜庡叾鍚庛€?Eg. It鈥檚warm enough in the room. 鎷撳睍锛歟nough+锛坒or+sb锛?to do sth鈥滆冻澶?..锛堜娇...锛夎兘鍋氭煇浜嬧€濄€?Eg. The box is light enough for the boy to carry. 5. Maybe you should join an English club.儴銆傦紙P5锛?maybe adv,鈥滄垨璁⾰紱澶ф瘝perhaps銆乸robably銆?may be 鈥滄儏鎬佸姩璇?be鍔ㄨ瘝鈥濈粨鏋勶紝鈥滃彲鑳芥槸鈥濄€?Eg. Maybe you are right. You may be right. 6. How can you become a successful learner?燂紙P6锛?learn+er=learner 鎷撳睍锛氬姩璇嶅悗鍔爀r鏋勬垚鍚嶈瘝锛歵each-teacher write-writer sing-singer read-reader work-worker dance-dancer 7. Everyone is born with the ability to learn.姏銆傦紙P6锛?1锛塨e bornbe鍔ㄨ瘝甯哥敤was/were锛宐orn鏄痓ear?Eg. I was born in a small village. 2锛塧bilityㄧ煭璇have the ability to do sth鈥滄湁鍋氭煇浜嬬殑鑳藉姏鈥濄€?Eg. Man has the ability to speak. 8. But whether or not you can do this well depend on your learning habits.浣嗘槸浣犳槸鍚﹁兘瀛﹀ソ鍙?鍐充簬浣犵殑瀛︿範涔犳儻銆傦紙P6锛?1锛墂hether or not鈥滄槸鍚︹€濓紝whether屼笉鑳戒笌if鏇挎崲銆?Eg. Whether she will come or not is still a problem.2)depend on...鑰屽畾锛涘彇鍐充簬锛涗緷闈犫€濓紝鍚庡姞鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶃€佸姩鍚嶈瘝銆備笉鑳界敤浜庤繘琛屾椂?Eg. We depend on the newspaper for daily news. You may depend on his coming. 9. Creating an interest in what they learn紙P6锛?1锛塩reate-creative-creation-creature 2锛塱nterestake/show an interest in.........鐨勫叴瓒ｂ€濄€?Eg. She shows an interest in music. 10. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.ц剳灏变細鏇村姞娲昏穬锛屼綘涔熸洿瀹规槗闀挎椂闂村叧娉ㄥ畠銆傦紙P6锛?1锛塧ctiveН鏋佺殑鈥濓紝take an active part in鈥滅Н鏋佸弬鍔犫€濄€?Eg. Although he is over 80, he is still very active.active-activity-actively 2锛塸ay attention to (doing) sth鈥滄敞鎰忥紱鍏⾍敞鈥?Eg. You鈥檇better pay attention to this word in the English exam last time. 11. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.郴璧锋潵銆傦紙P6锛?1锛塩onnect...with...鈥滄妸...鍜?..杩炴帴鎴栬仈绯昏捣鏉モ€濓紝connect涓哄姩璇嶏紝鍚嶈瘝涓篶onnection銆?Eg. Please don鈥檛connect this person with that person. 2锛塶eed鈥滈渶瑕佲€濓紝鍚庡姞鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶃€乼o do鎴杁oing銆?Eg. I need a lot of money now. 3锛塻omething interestingsomething銆乤nything銆乶othing绛夋椂锛屽舰瀹硅瘝鏀惧叾鍚庛€?Eg. There is nothing new in today鈥檚newspaper銆?12. Practice and learning from mistakes.P锛?learn from...鈥滃悜...瀛︿範鈥?13. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.浠€涔堛€傦紙P6锛?1锛塼hink about鈥滆€冭檻鈥濓紝鍏跺悗鍔犲悕璇嶃€Eg. They are thinking about a serious problem. 2锛塨e good at鈥滄搮闀库€濓紝鍚庡姞鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶃€佸姩鍚嶈瘝銆傜浉褰撲簬do well in鈥滃湪鏌愭柟闈㈠仛寰楀ソ鈥濄€?14. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.P6锛?1锛塭ven if鈥€姝ョ殑鎰忓懗锛岀浉褰撲簬even though銆?Eg. I鈥檒l help you, even if I must stay up the whole night. 2锛塮orget/remember 杈ㄦ瀽锛歳emember/forget to do 鍜宺emember/forget doing 3锛塽nlessif...not銆?Eg. Don鈥檛come unless I call you. 15. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned.細缁х画缁冧範浠栦滑宸?P6锛?1锛塳eep 锛坥n 锛塪oing sth 涓€鐩达紙缁х画锛⼢仛鏌愪簨銆?Eg. He didn鈥檛stop, and he just kept running. 2锛塳eep sb doing sth 璁╂煇浜轰竴鐩村仛鏌愪簨銆?Eg. I鈥檓sorry to keep you waiting. 16. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. ?嶆垨鑰呯敾鎬濈淮鍥炬潵鍋氱瑪璁般€傦紙P6锛?1锛塮or example鈥滀緥濡傗€濓紝寰€寰€鐢ㄩ€楀彿闅斿€?Eg. I know the film star-Zhang Ziyi, for example. 杈ㄦ瀽锛歴uch as涓巉or example 2锛塵ind?Eg. Do you mind giving me a glass of water. 17. They also look for ways to review what they have learned.浠栦滑璁炬硶澶嶄範宸茬粡瀛﹁繃鐨勭煡璇嗐€?锛圥6锛?1锛夎鲸鏋?look for鍦版壘銆?缁冧範锛欼鈥檓_______my pen everywhere, but I can鈥檛_____it. Read the passage, and _____the answer to this question. find 鈥滄壘鍒帮紱鍙戠幇鈥濓紝鎵惧埌鎴栧彂鐜板叿浣撶殑鍔ㄨ瘝锛屾垨鍋剁劧鍙戠幇鏌愮墿锛屽⼰璋冪粨鏋溿€?find out 鈥滃紕娓咃紱鏌ユ槑鈥濓紝缁忚繃鍥伴毦銆佹洸鎶樿皟鏌18. Knowledge comes from questioning.鐭ヨ瘑鏉ヨ嚜鐤戦棶銆傦紙P6锛?鏍稿績鑰冪偣鍏ㄧ獊鐮达細 1.锛?013閲嶅簡锛塝ou can improve yourEnglish______practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in 2.锛?013鍗椾含锛塋inda鈥檚father hates waiting in long lines. I think he鈥檚not very ______. A.patientB.talentedC.popularD.powerful 3.锛?013閲戝崕锛?Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today. -Don鈥檛worry,. I will keep the _____. A.secret B.money C.address D.grade 4.锛?013浜戝崡锛塝ou don鈥檛have to_____every new word in the dictionary while reading. A.look for B.look up C.look at D.look after 5.锛?013娉板畨锛塤____you鈥檙e tasted it, you can鈥檛imagine how delicious the dishes are. A. Because B. Although C. When D. unless 6.锛? 013鎵Mr Li, I can鈥檛understand everything in class. -Don鈥檛worry. I鈥檒l ____the main points at the end. A.record B.reviewC.requireD.remember 7.锛?013閬傚畞锛塇e was____tired_____he could not go on walking. A.too;to B.such;that C.so;thatD.not;enough。
粤语完整全部汉字发音表
粤语全部汉字的发音表发信站: 北大未名站 (2001年12月21日19:39:28 星期五) , 站内信件读音汉字aa1 呀, 鸦, 雅, 桠aa2 哑aa3 襾, 挜, 锕aai1 挨aai2 矮, 欸aai3 隘aak1 轭, 搹, 握*, 扼*, 厄*aan3 鷃aang1 罂, 罂aap3 鸭, 押aat3 压, 押, 歹, 遏, 戛, 揠, 恝, 猒, 頞, 阏aau1 凹, 坳, 抓*aau2 拗, 詏aau3 凹, 拗, 坳ai2 矮ai3 翳, 缢, 曀, 豷ak1 握, 哑, 扼, 呃, 龌, 厄, 阨, 搤, 餩am1 鹌, 庵, 谙, 庵, 埯, 盦am2 黯, 闇, 谙*am3 暗an3 鴳ang1 莺, 罃, 鞥ang2 哽au1 欧, 呕, 鸥, 怄, 瓯, 熰, 鏂, 钩*au2 欧, 呕, 殴, 驱baa1 吧, 爸, 巴, 叭, 疤, 芭, 笆, 葩, 峇baa2 把, 靶, 钯baa3 伯, 霸baa6 吧, 罢baai1 掰, 拜*baai2 摆, 捭baai3 拜, 湃baai6 败, 呗, 惫, 稗, 粺baak1 迫*baak3 百, 伯, 迫, 柏, 舶, 佰baak6 白, 卜, 帛, 匐, 菔, 踣baan1 班, 斑, 颁, 瘢, 攽, 斒baan2 版, 板, 钣, 昄baan3 扮baan6 办, 瓣, 丬, 湴baang6 绷, 蹦baat3 八, 捌baat6 茇, 魃baau1 包, 胞, 炮, 鲍, 苞baau2 饱baau3 爆baau6 鲍, 龅bai1 跛bai3 闭, 蔽bai6 币, 毙, 弊, 敝, 陛, 稗, 薜, 坒, 狴, 梐, 蜌, 粺, 獘bak1 北bam1 泵, 乓*ban1 份, 奔, 宾, 彬, 槟, 贲, 汃, 邠, 攽, 玢, 斌, 锛, 璸, 蠙, 镔, 傧*ban3 鬓, 殡, 傧, 摈ban6 笨, 体, 坌bang1 崩bang6 凭*bat1 不, 毕, 荜, 縪bat6 佛, 拔, 泌, 跋, 弼, 钹, 犮, 胈, 苾, 菝, 軷, 鼥bei1 悲, 诐, 鹎bei2 比, 彼, 妣, 柀bei3 费, 秘, 臂, 泌, 跛, 庇, 痹, 痹, 毖, 铋, 秘, 诐, 贲, 芘, 邲, 閟, 滗, 鄪bei6 比, 被, 备, 避, 鼻, 惫, 匕, 箄, 篦, 鞁, 骳, 髲, 糒, 奰, 襣, 赑bek3 壁beng2 饼, 鉼beng3 柄beng6 病bik1 逼, 壁, 迫, 璧, 愎, 愊, 揊, 皕bik3 壁*, 璧*bin1 边, 鞭, 辫, 蝙, 砭, 箯, 笾bin2 扁, 贬, 蝙, 褊, 窆, 惼bin3 变, 遍bin6 便, 辩, 辨, 釆, 汴, 卞, 弁, 忭, 抃, 汳, 艑bing1 兵, 冰, 并, 槟, 掤, 乒*bing2 饼, 炳, 怲, 邴, 寎, 摒*bing3 并, 柄, 并, 迸, 摒bing4 鉼bing6 并, 病, 并*bit1 必, 怭, 珌, 駜, 觱, 鮅bit3 憋, 别, 鳖, 鷩bit6 别, 瘪, 蹩, 馝, 襒biu1 票, 膘, 镖, 飙, 镳, 猋, 熛, 瘭biu2 表, 裱, 褾bo1 般, 波, 玻, 菠, 嶓bo2 跛bo3 播, 鄱*bok3 博, 缚, 搏, 膊, 胉, 壆, 驳, 懪, 镈, 髆, 襮, 鑮bok6 薄, 泊, 箔, 舶, 雹, 铂, 瓝, 瓟, 謈, 犦, 礡#bong1 帮, 邦bong2 膀, 绑, 牓, 縍bong6 傍, 磅, 镑, 埲bou1 褒, 峬, 逋, 煲bou2 补, 葆, 孬, 鸨, 鵏bou3 布, 怖, 抪bou6 部, 步, 暴, 捕, 簿, 埠, 哺, 菢, 蔀, 虣, 篰bui1 杯, 杯, 桮bui3 背, 辈, 贝, 背, 狈, 钡, 邶, 褙, 悖*bui6 悖, 焙, 孛, 誖, 背*buk1 卜buk6 暴, 朴, 曝, 仆, 瀑, 濮, 蹼, 幞, 轐, 醭, 纀, 镤, 襮, 伏*bun1 般, 搬bun2 本, 苯, 畚bun3 半bun6 伴, 叛, 畔, 绊, 柈, 胖*, 拌*bung2 捧, 玤, 琫, 菶bung6 埲but6 拨, 勃, 脖, 跋, 渤, 荸, 饽, 葧, 鹁, 孛, 钹, 哱, 浡, 桲, 鋍, 馞, 袯, 蹳, 鱍caa1 叉, 杈, 扠, 艖, 蹅caa3 岔, 杈, 衩, 汊, 奼caa4 查, 茶, 搽, 槎, 楂caai1 钗, 搋caai2 踹caai3 瘥, 囆caai4 柴, 侪caak1 测*, 恻*caak3 策, 拆, 筴caak6 贼caam1 参, 搀, 縿, 辿, 骖caam2 惨, 憯, 黪caam3 忏, 谶*caam4 惭, 馋, 巉, 瀺, 镵caan1 餐caan2 产, 铲, 铲caan3 灿, 孱, 璨, 羼, 粲, 澯caan4 残caang1 撑, 瞠, 橕caang4 橙, 朾, 掁, 撜caap3 插, 锸, 臿caat3 察, 擦, 剎, 唰, 獭caau1 钞, 抄, 剿, 罺caau2 吵, 炒, 耖, 訬caau3 钞caau4 鄛cai1 妻, 凄, 凄, 萋, 郪cai3 切, 妻, 砌cai4 懠cak1 测, 厕, 恻cam1 参, 嵾, 諃cam2 碜, 噆, 踸cam3 谶cam4 寻, 挦, 鄩, 燅, 燖, 荨cam5 蕈can1 亲, 嗔, 瞋can2 抻, 哂, 捵, 疢, 矧, 辴, 诊*, 疹*can3 亲, 称, 趁, 衬, 疢, 榇, 龀can4 陈, 尘, 蔯cang1 噌, 竀cang4 曾, 层, 嶒, 鄫cap1 辑, 戢, 緁, 濈cat1 柒cau1 抽, 秋, 搊, 緧, 瘳, 篘, 鹙cau2 丑, 丑, 瞅cau3 臭, 嗅, 溴, 辏, 殠, 糗cau4 酬, 仇, 稠, 畴, 酋, 惆, 泅, 紬, 裯, 俦, 酘, 崷, 遒, 雔, 鮂, 懤, 犨ce2 尺, 扯, 撦ce4 斜, 邪cek3 尺, 赤, 呎ceng1 清ceng2 请ceng4 晴ceoi1 吹, 趋, 摧, 催, 炊, 崔, 璀, 趍, 嗺, 墔, 磪, 缞, 貙,鏙ceoi2 揣, 璀, 趡ceoi3 趣, 吹, 啐, 橇, 淬, 焠, 綷, 膬, 竁ceoi4 除, 随, 徐, 厨, 摧, 隋, 捶, 锤, 槌, 搥, 棰ceon1 春, 橁, 輴ceon2 偆, 賰ceon4 循, 旬, 栒, 螓ceot1 出, 出, 绌ci1 雌, 哧, 痴, 嗤, 嘁, 胵, 郗, 眵, 摛, 骴, 鸱, 攡ci2 此, 始, 齿, 耻, 弛, 扦, 奓, 姼, 恀, 拸, 玼, 搋, 誃, 跐, 謻, 髊ci3 次, 刺, 赐, 帜, 厕, 炽, 啻, 恣, 朿, 胵, 莿, 跮, 翨ci4 治, 持, 磁, 迟, 池, 辞, 慈, 兹, 弛, 篪, 鹚ci5 似, 恃, 汜, 峙*cik1 析, 戚, 斥, 叱, 饬, 戚, 敕, 彳, 抶, 摵, 戚, 鶒, 鷘cik3 刺, 赤cim1 签, 纤, 歼, 签, 暹, 佥, 孅, 酟, 綅, 铦, 锓, 嬐, 憸, 莶, 攕, 幨#cim2 谄cim3 僭, 堑, 椠cim4 潜, 燅, 燂cim5 僭*cin1 千, 迁, 仟, 阡, 千, 扦cin2 阐, 幝, 燀, 蒇, 冁cin4 前, 钱cing1 清, 蜻, 氰, 赪, 菁*cing2 请, 拯, 逞, 骋, 撜, 郢*cing3 秤cing4 成, 情, 程, 呈, 晴, 瞪, 惩, 酲, 澄cip3 妾, 菨, 詀cit1 磩cit3 设, 切, 彻, 撤, 澈, 掣, 懘ciu1 超, 锹, 钊, 怊, 幧ciu2 悄, 愀, 煍ciu3 肖, 峭, 鞘, 诮ciu4 潮, 憔, 樵, 嶕, 燋ciu5 悄*co1 初, 搓, 磋, 刍, 蹉, 嵯, 莏, 傞, 瑳, 雏*co2 楚, 础, 脞, 濋co3 错, 挫, 锉, 剉, 侳, 莝co4 锄, 雏, 矬, 锄, 鉏, 瘥, 醝, 鶵, 鹾co5 坐coek3 鹊, 戳, 逴, 皵, 趠, 桌*, 灼*, 噱*, 焯*coeng1 窗, 枪, 抢, 昌, 囱, 锵, 呛, 娼, 跄, 鎗, 斨, 羟, 玱, 锖, 锠, 阊, 鼚coeng2 抢coeng3 唱, 呛, 怅, 玚, 戗, 炝coeng4 长, 场, 详, 墙, 墙, 翔, 丬, 蔷, 戕, 嫱, 庠, 廧coi2 采, 彩, 采, 彩, 跐coi3 赛, 菜, 塞coi4 才, 材, 裁cok3 错, 擉cong1 创, 苍, 舱, 沧, 伧, 凔, 鸧cong2 厂, 抢, 闯, 敞, 氅, 惝, 磢, 鋹, 戃cong3 创, 闯, 怆cong4 藏, 撞, 幢, 橦cou1 操cou2 艹, 慅, 懆cou3 造, 错, 操, 措, 燥, 醋, 躁, 噪, 厝, 慥, 鄵, 趮, 澡* cou4 徂, 殂cou5 造cuk1 速, 趣, 触, 束, 趋, 畜, 簇, 矗, 搐, 龊, 歜, 敊, 慉, 鄐, 憱, 諔, 瘯, 斶, 顣cung1 充, 冲, 匆, 聪, 冲, 囱, 葱, 憧, 忡, 茺, 摐, 憃, 璁, 苁, 鏦, 骢, 珫#, 涌*cung2 宠, 冢cung3 冲, 揰, 铳cung4 从, 重, 松, 丛, 虫, 淙, 琮, 悰, 瑽, 爞cung5 重cyu1 除, 储, 厨, 橱, 篨, 幮cyu2 贮, 杵cyu4 麆cyu5 储, 曙, 伫, 苎, 杼, 纻, 羜cyun1 穿, 村, 川, 蹿, 氚, 汆, 钏*cyun2 喘, 揣, 舛, 忖, 踹, 刌, 荈, 踳, 窜*cyun3 串, 寸, 吋, 窜, 撺, 钏, 爨, 玔, 縓cyun4 全, 传, 存, 攒, 铨, 醛, 歂, 遄, 縓, 巑, 恮#cyut3 撮, 踅, 猝, 捽, 咄*daa1 打daa2 打daai1 呆, 呆daai2 歹, 傣daai3 带, 戴, 蔕daai6 大, 汏, 轪, 釱daam1 担, 耽, 眈, 酖, 甔daam3 担daam6 淡, 氮, 澹, 啖, 啖, 萏, 窞, 髧, 噉, 赕, 憺, 餤, 嚪, 霮daan1 单, 丹, 殚, 匰, 郸daan3 诞, 钽, 瘅daan6 但, 弹, 蛋, 掸, 惮, 僤, 蜑, 燀daap3 搭, 瘩, 畣, 匒daap6 踏, 蹋, 沓, 沓, 嚃, 鞜, 鞳, 叠*daat3 怛, 笪daat6 达, 哒, 荙, 繨, 鐽dai1 低, 彽, 羝dai2 抵, 邸, 砥, 诋, 柢dai3 帝, 蒂, 缔, 谛, 揥, 嵽, 蔕, 螮dai6 第, 弟, 递, 隶, 逮, 棣, 悌, 娣, 杕, 埭, 釱, 睼, 遰, 踶dak1 得, 德dak6 特, 螣dam2 抌, 黕dam4 榃dan3 扽, 撉dan6 炖, 扽dang1 灯, 登, 豋, 镫, 簦dang2 等, 戥dang3 凳, 镫, 磴, 嶝dang6 瞪, 澄, 蹬, 邓, 戥dat6 突, 凸, 怢, 犆, 葖, 蟘, 鼵dau1 兜, 郖dau2 抖, 斗, 陡, 钭, 赳*dau6 读, 豆, 逗, 窦, 痘, 荳, 脰, 浢, 郖, 梪, 鋀, 饾de1 爹de2 嗲dei6 地, 墬dek6 笛, 篴, 籴deng1 钉, 疔deng3 掟deng6 定, 地*, 订*deoi1 堆, 敦deoi3 对, 轛deoi6 队, 兑, 怼, 憝, 錞, 薱, 譈, 镦deon1 敦, 惇, 谆*deon6 顿, 吨, 钝, 沌, 盹, 遁, 炖, 囤, 炖, 遯deot1 咄deu6 调*, 掉*dik1 的, 适, 滴, 嘀, 镝, 玓, 甋dik6 敌, 迪, 涤, 狄, 翟, 荻, 浟, 踧, 鍉, 藋, 觌dim1 掂, 敁dim2 点dim3 店, 垫, 惦, 玷, 扂, 痁dim6 掂*din1 巅, 滇, 癫, 瘨, 齻, 甸*din3 垫din6 电, 淀, 殿, 垫, 甸, 奠, 淀, 佃, 靛, 钿, 癜ding1 钉, 盯, 叮, 玎, 疔, 耵, 汀*ding2 鼎, 酊, 艼, 濎ding3 订, 锭ding6 定, 啶dip6 叠, 碟, 蝶, 谍, 褶, 喋, 牒, 啑, 堞, 惵, 揲, 跕, 楪, 蜨, 艓, 褋, 蹀, 鲽dit3 跌dit6 秩, 迭, 轶, 帙, 绖, 耋, 咥, 垤, 昳, 柣, 苵, 瓞, 眣, 紩, 翐, 袟, 臷, 詄, 墆, ?Hdiu1 丢, 雕, 鵰, 叼, 貂, 雕, 鲷, 琱, 铥, 錭diu3 钓, 吊, 誂, 窵diu6 调, 掉, 窕, 铫, 莜do1 多do2 朵, 躲, 垛, 跺, 埵do6 惰, 堕, 陏, 陊, 墯, 嶞, 鬌doe2 朵doek3 啄, 琢, 涿, 斲, 噣doi6 代, 待, 袋, 玳, 逮, 怠, 殆, 黛, 迨, 岱, 祋, 埭, 绐, 酨, 蝳, 叇dok6 度, 踱, 铎, 剫, 襗dong1 当, 铛, 裆, 珰, 筜, 蟷dong2 党, 挡, 挡, 谠dong3 挡dong6 荡, 荡, 踼, 宕, 婸, 愓, 菪, 玚, 瓽, 逿, 砀, 潒, 璗, 簜, 戙*dou1 都, 叨, 氘, 忉, 鳭, 阇dou2 倒, 岛, 祷, 捣, 捣dou3 倒, 捯, 斁, 道*dou6 道, 度, 导, 渡, 稻, 盗, 蹈, 杜, 悼, 镀, 焘, 芏, 秺, 帱, 翿, 纛duk1 笃duk6 读, 独, 毒, 顿, 牍, 犊, 碡, 渎, 椟, 髑, 黩, 殰, 皾, 贕, 韣, 韇, 纛, 讟dung1 东, 冬, 咚, 氡, 柊, 炵, 鸫dung2 懂, 董, 踵, 蕫dung3 岽dung4 鲖dung6 动, 洞, 峒, 恸, 恫, 胴, 湩, 垌, 挏, 戙, 硐, 衕, 栋* dyun1 端, 端dyun2 短dyun3 断, 锻dyun6 段, 断, 缎, 椴, 毈, 簖dyut6 夺, 敓e6 诶ei6 欸faa1 华, 蘤faa3 化faai3 快, 块, 磈, 哙faan1 番, 幡, 犿, 返*faan2 返, 阪faan3 贩, 泛, 泛faan4 凡, 繁, 烦, 帆, 藩, 蕃, 樊, 钒, 笲, 燔, 璠, 膰, 瀿, 鐇, 蠜, 鷭, 梵*, 泛*faan5 贩*faan6 饭, 范, 犯, 范, 瓣, 梵, 笵, 軬, 鋄faat3 发, 法, 发, 珐fai1 挥, 徽, 堕, 撝, 辉, 翚, 隳fai3 费, 废, 肺, 沸, 癈, 镄fai6 吠, 痱fan1 分, 纷, 昏, 芬, 吩, 熏, 熏, 醺, 酚, 勋, 熏, 缗, 阍, 玢, 砏, 翂, 惛, 焄, 窨, 獯, 饙fan3 训, 粪fan4 焚, 汾, 贲, 妢, 羒, 幩, 蕡, 豮, 轒fan5 奋, 愤, 忿, 歕fan6 分, 份, 坋#, 忿*fang4 揈#fat1 忽, 佛, 佛, 拂, 窟, 氟, 弗, 惚, 囫, 刜, 帗, 笰, 欻,狒*fat6 佛, 乏, 罚, 伐, 阀, 筏, 怫, 咈, 坲, 岪, 疺, 茷, 瞂fau2 否, 缶, 缹fau4 浮, 蜉, 芣, 涪, 烰, 琈, 鴀fau6 复, 埠, 阜, 峊fei1 非, 菲, 啡, 妃, 绯, 扉, 霏, 馡, 鲱fei2 菲, 斐, 诽, 悱, 棐, 篚fei6 翡, 狒, 剕fo1 科, 窠fo2 火, 伙, 伙, 钬fo3 货, 堁fok3 缚, 霍, 攫, 攉, 戄, 蠼, 貜, 躩fong1 慌, 荒, 巟, 邡, 钫fong2 访, 彷, 仿, 晃, 仿, 恍, 舫, 怳, 瓬, 榥, 熀, 皝fong3 放, 况fong4 房, 防fu1 乎, 呼, 戏, 枯, 敷, 孵, 挎, 夫, 骷, 趺, 鈇, 虍, 胕, 尃, 郛, 荴, 莩, 鄜, 歑, ?W, 膴fu2 父, 抚, 俯, 斧, 甫, 唬, 腑, 琥, 拊, 釜, 俯, 郙, 呒, 簠fu3 副, 赋, 戽fu4 乎, 符, 扶, 凫, 胕, 榑fu6 父, 负, 付, 附, 腐, 傅, 辅, 咐, 赴, 仆, 讣, 驸, 赙, 祔, 偩, 蚹, 蝜, 鲋fui1 灰, 恢, 魁, 奎, 诙, 虺, 悝, 豗fui2 贿, 洧, 鲔, 痏fui3 悔, 晦, 诲, 喙fuk1 福, 复, 覆, 辐, 蝠, 愎, 馥, 葍, 輹, 鍑, 鳆fuk6 服, 复, 伏, 袱, 茯, 菔, 宓, 复, 洑, 虙, 箙, 蕧, 鴔, 鵩, 纀fun1 欢, 宽, 髋, 犿, 嚾, 欢, 讙, 驩fun2 款, 盥, 窾fung1 风, 丰, 疯, 峰, 锋, 烽, 崶, 酆, 飌fung2 捧, 俸fung3 风, 讽, 覂, 赗fung4 缝, 逢, 冯, 摓fung6 缝, 奉, 凤, 甮fut3 阔gaa1 家, 加, 家, 迦, 噶, 伽, 镓, 痂, 豭, 尕, 癿, 珈, 笳, 耞, 跏, 犌, 鴐gaa2 假, 斝gaa3 价, 假, 架, 嫁, 加*gaai1 阶, 佳, 皆, 秸, 楷, 痎, 喈, 蝔gaai2 解gaai3 解, 介, 戒, 懈, 诫, 价, 妎, 玠, 廨gaak3 格, 隔, 胳, 骼, 镉, 挌, 茖, 愅, 觡gaam1 缄gaam3 鉴, 鉴, 橄*, 淦*gaan1 间, 闲, 奸, 蕑gaan2 简, 碱, 拣, 茧, 笕, 茧, 襉, 襺gaan3 间, 闲, 谏gaang1 更, 耕gaang3 径, 挭gaap3 甲, 颊, 钾, 筴, 岬, 蛱, 郏, 梜, 搿, 铗, 鸽*gaat3 戛, 钆, 恝gaau1 教, 交, 胶, 郊, 茭, 鵁gaau2 搞, 搅, 狡, 皎, 铰gaau3 教, 较, 酵, 窖, 珓, 窌, 斠gai1 鸡gai3 计, 继, 髻, 炔, 蟿, 瀱gai6 偈gam1 今, 金, 禁, 甘, 柑, 疳, 泔gam2 感, 敢, 锦, 橄, 澉, 咁*gam3 禁, 咁, 淦, 噤, 赣, 绀, 灨gam6 揿gan1 根, 斤, 筋, 巾, 觔, 釿gan2 仅, 馑, 觐, 卺, 瑾, 菫, 廑, 瘽gan3 艮, 伒, 峎gan6 近, 仅, 馑, 觐, 瑾, 墐, 廑, 殣gang1 更, 庚, 羹, 赓, 粳, 浭, 緪, 鹒gang2 梗, 哽, 耿, 埂, 亘, 鲠, 郠, 绠, 鲠gang3 更gap1 急, 忣gap3 合, 盖, 鸽, 颌, 合, 合, 峆gap6 及*, 岌*gat1 吃, 吉, 桔, 讫, 咭, 肐, 姞gat6 疙, 趷, 趌gau1 句, 沟, 钩, 龟, 鸠, 篝, 勼, 朻, 摎, 樛, 缑, 阄gau2 狗, 苟, 赳, 玖, 枸, 岣, 笱gau3 究, 够, 构, 救, 媾, 咎, 垢, 灸, 彀, 构, 雊, 遘, 姤, 捄gau6 旧, 柩, 袧ge1 痂gei1 机, 几, 期, 基, 奇, 肌, 讥, 饥, 矶, 几, 叽, 姬, 机, 犄, 乩, 玑, 丌, 錤, 禨, 鐖, 鞿gei2 己, 几, 纪, 几, 机, 掎gei3 计, 纪, 既, 徛gei6 技, 骑, 忌, 妓, 伎, 芰, 洎, 忮, 惎, 誋, 跽, 鬾, 鵋geng2 颈geng3 镜geoi1 居, 据, 捄, 崌, 琚, 鶋geoi2 举, 矩, 柜, 龋, 枸, 踽geoi3 据, 句, 锯geoi6 具, 距, 巨, 惧, 钜, 炬, 遽, 苣, 犋, 飓, 瞿, 岠, 秬, 粔, 蚷, 讵, 寠, 虡, ?u, 澽, 窭, 醵, 鐻gep6 夹*gik1 击, 激, 棘, 亟, 戟, 撠, 墼, 撽gik3 衱gik6 极gim1 兼, 缣, 搛, 蒹, 鳒, 鹣gim2 检, 捡, 睑gim3 剑gim6 俭gin1 钘, 鵳gin2 茧, 趼gin3 见, 腱gin6 件, 健, 键, 楗ging1 经, 京, 荆, 矜, 惊, 鵛, 鶁ging2 竟, 景, 憬, 儆, 璟, 憼ging3 径, 敬, 径, 俓, 劲*, 竞*ging6 劲, 竞, 痉, 倞, 殑gip3 劫, 抾, 鵖, 硖*gip6 狭, 夹*git3 洁, 撷, 拮, 颉, 鲒git6 杰, 桀, 杰, 偈, 榤giu1 娇, 憍giu2 挢, 徼, 敿, 皦, 蟜, 鱎giu3 嘂, 噭, 徼, 譥giu6 轿, 撬, 峤go1 歌, 旮, 犵go2 笴goe3 锯*goek3 脚goeng1 疆, 僵, 蜣goeng6 强, 糨, 强, 唴goi1 该, 赅, 垓, 陔, 荄, 賌goi2 改, 胲goi3 盖gok3 各, 角, 阁, 搁, 硌, 铬, 合, 珏, 捔, 斠, 郝*gon1 干, 竿, 杆, 酐, 玕, 矸, 虷, 鳱, 杆*gon2 赶, 杆, 秆, 赶gon3 干, 干, 矸, 簳, 杆*gong1 刚, 江, 钢, 岗, 冈, 缸, 扛, 亢, 釭, 瓨, 矼, 舡, 茳, 堈, 犅, 摃gong2 港, 耩gong3 钢, 杠got3 割, 嶱, 輵gou1 糕, 膏, 咎, 篙, 睾, 皋, 鼛gou2 稿, 皓, 槁, 缟gou3 告, 膏, 郜, 锆gu1 家, 姑, 孤, 辜, 沽, 钴, 菇, 蛄, 鸪, 罛, 酤, 箛gu2 古, 股, 鼓, 估, 凸, 钴, 蛊, 羖, 果*gu3 故, 估, 雇, 锢, 痼, 崮gui6 癐guk1 告, 谷, 鞠, 鹄, 榖, 掬, 曲, 匊, 唃, 牿, 鋊, 蘜guk6 局, 局, 局, 挶, 梮, 焗, 輂, 锔gun1 观, 官, 冠, 棺, 倌gun2 管, 馆, 斡, 莞, 管, 脘, 筦, 錧gun3 观, 灌, 贯, 冠, 罐, 鹳, 盥, 毌, 悺, 祼, 爟, 瓘, 鑵gung1 公, 共, 功, 供, 攻, 宫, 弓, 恭, 蚣, 躬gung2 巩, 拱, 拲, 栱, 珙, 輁gung3 供, 赣gung6 共gwaa1 胍, 緺gwaa3 挂, 褂, 卦, 挂, 罣gwaai2 拐, 拐, 罫gwaai3 怪gwaak3 掴gwaan1 关, 纶, 矜, 鳏, 瘝gwaan3 惯, 掼, 丱, 擐gwaang6 逛, 俇gwaat3 刮, 刮, 捖gwai1 归, 龟, 瑰, 闺, 硅, 圭, 珪, 皈, 邽, 騩gwai2 氿, 朹, 垝, 姽, 匦, 厬gwai3 季, 贵, 桂, 瑰, 悸, 溎, 嶡, 鯚gwai6 柜, 跪, 馈, 篑, 匮, 馈, 撌, 樻, 蒉, 鐀, 阓gwan1 军, 均, 君, 昆, 龟, 钧, 昆, 锟, 焜, 琨, 莙, 麇, 鲪, 鹍, 筠*gwan2 滚, 鲧, 衮, 掍, 绲gwan6 郡, 珺gwang1 轰, 肱, 訇, 薨, 揈, 渹, 觥, 輷, 鍧gwat1 滑, 橘, 扢, 愲, 憰, 縎, 鹘gwat6 掘, 倔, 崛, 堀, 镼, 鶌gwik1 郄, 郹, 绤, 覤, 阒, 鶪gwing1 扃gwing2 炯, 迥, 冏, 炅, 扃, 絅, 煚, 颎, 褧, 顈gwo1 过, 戈gwo2 果, 惈, 锞gwo3 过gwok3 扩, 郭, 帼, 崞, 墎gwong1 光, 胱, 銧gwong2 犷gwong3 矿gyun1 身, 捐, 鹃, 娟, 鞙gyun2 卷, 卷, 菤gyun3 卷, 绢, 眷, 悁, 鄄, 獧, 鬳gyun6 圈, 倦, 埢gyut6 橛haa1 虾, 岈, 閜haa4 虾, 遐, 瑕, 赮haa6 下, 夏, 厦, 暇, 煅, 芐haai1 揩haai4 鞋, 谐, 骸, 龤haai5 蟹, 懈, 骇, 嶰, 澥, 獬, 繲, 邂*haai6 解, 械, 嗐, 邂, 薤, 觟, 叡, 廨, 韰, 瀣, 齘, 懈* haak1 吓, 黑*, 克*haak3 吓, 諕haam2 阚, 鬫haam3 阚haam4 函, 衔, 涵, 衔, 諴haam5 槛haam6 陷, 馅haan1 悭, 掔haan4 闲, 闲, 娴, 娴, 憪, 痫, 鹇, 鹇haan6 限, 憪, 撊haang1 坑, 夯, 坑haang4 行, 桁haap3 掐, 嗑, 颊*haap6 峡, 狭, 挟, 洽, 陜, 侠, 匣, 狎, 箧, 柙, 祫, 硖, 盒* haau1 敲, 硗, 鄗, 烋, 猇, 毃, 骹, 烤*, 拷*haau2 考, 烤, 拷, 考, 薧haau3 酵haau4 洨haau6 校, 效, 效, 恔hai4 蹊, 奚, 郋, 徯, 螇, 貕hai5 謑hai6 系, 系, 系, 盻, 禊, 檕hak1 黑, 克ham1 憨, 龛, 戡, 蚶, 嵁, 谽ham2 扻, 莰, 欿, 顑ham3 瞰, 磡, 崁, 琀, 墈, 阚, 嵌*ham4 酣, 邯, 焓, 衔*, 衔*ham5 颔, 顄ham6 憾, 撼, 嵌, 顉, 陷*, 扻*han2 很, 恳, 垦, 龈, 豤han4 拫han6 恨hang1 哼, 铿, 亨, 啈, 牼, 脝, 硁, 誙hang2 肯, 啃hang4 行, 衡, 恒, 茎, 桁, 姮, 珩, 胻, 蘅hang6 行, 幸, 幸, 杏, 悻, 荇, 婞, 涬, 莕hap1 恰, 洽*hap6 合, 盖, 盒, 洽, 磕, 瞌, 阖, 颌, 嗑, 盍, 合, 合, 溘, 欱, 烚, 搕, 榼, 铪, 侠*hat1 吃, 迄, 忔hat6 核, 瞎, 辖, 纥, 阂, 劾, 黠, 檄, 翮, 籺, 搳, 舝, 觋, 麧, 礉, 龁, 核hau2 口hau4 篌, 銗, 翭, 鍭, 鯸hau5 厚hau6 后, 候, 后, 逅, 堠, 鲎, 郈, 茩, 鄇hei1 希, 牺, 欺, 嘻, 熙, 嗨, 嬉, 熹, 禧, 烯, 羲, 厘, 唏, 曦, 欷, 嘻, 俙, 倛, 悕, ?? 巇, 爔hei2 起, 岂, 禧, 屺, 囍*hei3 气, 器, 汽, 戏, 憩, 气, 羛, 甈hek3 吃heoi1 墟, 嘘, 吁, 圩, 歔, 呴heoi2 去, 许, 栩, 咻, 诩, 欨, 喣, 鄦, 煦*heoi3 去him1 谦, 忺, 嗛him2 险, 崄, 猃, 玁him3 欠, 歉, 芡, 傔, 慊hin1 牵, 掀, 轩, 纤, 愆, 搴, 幵, 岍, 嘕, 褰, 攐, 攓hin2 显, 遣, 衍*hin3 献, 宪, 纤hing1 兴, 兄, 氢, 卿, 馨, 鑋hing3 兴, 庆, 罄, 磬, 綮, 敻hip3 歉, 怯, 嗋, 慊hip6 协, 挟, 惬, 勰, 劦, 拹hit3 歇, 蝎hiu1 嚣, 跷, 橇, 歊, 鄡, 獟, 獢, 膮, 鸮, 趬hiu2 晓hiu3 撬, 窍hm1 噷hng6 哼ho1 苛, 诃, 坷*ho2 可, 坷, 岢, 閜ho4 何, 河, 荷ho6 何, 荷, 贺hoe1 靴hoeng1 香, 乡, 膷, 芗hoeng2 响, 享, 晌, 飨, 向*hoeng3 向, 乡, 向, 向hoi1 开, 嗨, 咍hoi2 海, 肯, 岂, 凯, 铠, 恺, 剀, 垲, 硙, 醢, 闿hoi4 孩, 咳, 骸, 骇, 颏hoi5 骇, 颏hoi6 害, 亥, 氦hok3 熇hok6 学, 鹤, 貉, 峃, 翯, 泶, 謞, 觷, 矐, 鷽hon1 看, 刊, 顸hon2 罕, 刊*hon3 看, 汉, 熯hon4 寒, 汗, 韩, 鼾, 干, 犴, 邗, 邯, 虷, 鶾hon5 捍*hon6 汗, 焊, 翰, 瀚, 悍, 捍, 焊, 駻, 扞, 犴, 旰, 涆, 豻, 焊, 闬, 睅, 馯, 鳱, 撖, 蔊, 螒hong1 康, 筐, 匡, 矼, 俇, 恇, 洭, 诓, 漮, 鏮hong3 炕, 烘*hong4 行, 迒hong5 酐hong6 项, 巷, 衖, 缿hot3 害, 喝, 褐, 蝎, 嵑, 鹖hou1 薧, 髇hou2 好hou3 好hou4 毫, 嚎, 嗥hou6 号, 浩, 皓, 镐, 皜, 昊, 鄗, 颢, 昦, 淏, 滈, 澔, 皞, 薃, 鰝, 灏huk6 酷, 鹄, 斛, 觳, 嘝, 熇, 槲, 縠, 瀫hung1 空, 凶, 烘, 匈, 穹, 崆, 忷, 哅, 恟, 悾hung2 恐hung3 空, 控, 嗅, 灴hung4 雄, 熊, 虹, 鸿, 黉, 谼, 篊, 烘*hung6 哄, 汞, 哄, 澒, 蕻hyun1 喧, 暖, 谖, 愃, 鋗, 嬛, 懁, 諠, 駽, 蠉, 渲*hyun2 甽, 烜, 虇hyun3 眴, 绻, 敻hyut3 血jaa6 廾, 廿*jaai2 踹jaak3 吃, 猰, 窫jai5 曳*jai6 泄, 泄, 曳, 拽, 抴, 枍, 枻, 詍, 跇, 跩, 勚jam1 钦, 歆, 嵚, 喑, 愔, 霒, 顉, 鑫jam2 饮jam3 饮, 荫, 窨jam4 任, 淫, 妊, 壬, 崟, 銋, 鵀, 檐*jam5 饪, 衽, 荏jam6 任, 赁, 饪, 恁, 衽, 腍jan1 因, 欣, 恩, 茵, 欣, 殷, 忻, 炘, 焮, 歅, 铟, 諲, 骃, 闉, 黫jan2 隐, 荵, 濦jan3 印, 衅, 焮jan4 仁, 夤jan5 引, 忍, 听, 演, 戭jan6 认, 孕, 韧, 刃, 纫, 胤, 仞, 轫, 牣, 讱, 酳, 慭, 衅* jap1 揖, 熠, 邑, 悒, 俋, 挹, 裛jap6 入jat1 一, 壹jat6 日, 液, 逸, 溢, 轶, 掖, 佚, 腋, 佾, 镒, 劮, 泆, 肸, 衵, 驲jau1 休, 忧, 邱, 咻, 髹, 懮, 优, 怮, 鸺, 鄾jau2 朽, 懮, 煣, 糅, 糗, 铀*, 柚*jau3 幼jau4 由, 油, 游, 柔, 邮, 悠, 揉, 酋, 铀, 蹂, 攸, 蝣, 泅, 輮, 怞, 庮, 逌, 楺, 莸, 輶jau5 有, 酉, 庮, 铕jau6 有, 又, 右, 佑, 釉, 囿, 柚, 佑, 侑, 宥, 鼬, 狖, 褎je4 爷, 斜, 邪, 揶, 椰, 琊, 玡, 歋je5 野, 惹, 喏je6 夜, 射, 偌, 廾jeng2 影jeoi4 緌, 蕤jeoi5 蕊, 橤, 擩jeoi6 锐, 裔, 睿, 汭, 枘, 芮, 蚋, 叡, 蕊*jeon6 润, 闰, 撋ji1 她, 衣, 医, 椅, 伊, 咿, 漪, 噫, 翳, 猗, 欹, 郼, 嫛, 瑿, 鹥ji2 椅, 绮, 扆, 铱, 漪*ji3 意, 衣, 懿, 瘗, 嫕, 殪, 瘱, 镱, 鷾ji4 而, 儿, 台, 宜, 仪, 姨, 夷, 怡, 贻, 皑, 迤, 颐, 圯, 迤, 栘, 匜, 耏, 宧, 桋, ?? 胹, 迻, 酏, 眱, 聏, 螔, 嶷, 簃, 鲕, 鸸, 觺, 鸃, 拟*ji5 耳, 尔, 拟, 矣, 迤, 迩, 迤, 佁, 崺, 铒, 儗, 駬ji6 二, 义, 易, 食, 施, 异, 谊, 贰, 肄, 劓, 异, 佴, 刵, 咡, 羛, 勚, 廙, 潩, 樲jik1 亿, 忆, 抑, 臆, 澺, 醷jik6 易, 亦, 液, 射, 役, 译, 翼, 逆, 疫, 奕, 翌, 绎, 驿, 蜴, 睪, 掖, 腋, 埸, 弋, ?? 弈, 杙, 芅, 垼, 翊, 黓, 圛, 峄, 怿, 燚, 艗, 嶷, 斁, 燡, 鶂, 瀷, 醳, 譺, 鹢, 鹝jim1 厌, 奄, 腌, 腌, 恹, 阉, 崦, 淊, 噞, 嬮jim2 掩, 奄, 魇, 揜, 罨, 龑, 黭, 黡jim3 厌, 俺, 猒, 嬮jim4 严, 盐, 嫌, 炎, 焰, 檐, 阎, 闫jim5 染, 俨, 苒, 姌, 剡, 扊, 琰, 橪jim6 验, 焰, 艳, 艳, 焰, 酽, 焱, 爓, 滟jin1 烟, 燕, 咽, 殷, 焉, 胭, 嫣, 蔫, 烟, 鄢, 阏, 臙, 驠, 鸳*jin2 堰, 偃, 郾, 鼹, 匽, 戭, 蝘, 躽, 鰋, 鶠, 衍*jin3 燕, 宴, 咽, 咽, 烻, 酀, 燕, 燕, 燕jin4 然, 研, 言, 燃, 延, 贤, 弦, 焉, 弦, 筵, 蜒, 舷, 涎, 妍, 埏, 狿, 莚, 蚿, 郔, 揅, 綖, 鋋jin5 演, 衍, 兖, 沇, 俔, 晛, 睍, 甗, 巘jin6 现, 见, 研, 砚, 谚, 唁, 彦, 岘, 苋, 喭, 鋧, 齞, 齴, 谳jing1 应, 婴, 鹰, 樱, 鹦, 瑛, 璎, 撄jing2 影, 景, 映, 瘿jing3 应jing4 形, 营, 型, 迎, 凝, 刑, 扔, 蝇, 萤, 莹, 萦, 荧, 嵘, 茔, 嬴, 邢, 艿, 礽, ?? 荥, 铏, 謍, 蓥, 籯jing5 郢jing6 认, 迎, 媵jip3 腌, 靥, 擫jip6 业, 叶, 页, 哗, 晔, 邺, 偞, 楪, 嶪, 烨, 鍱, 蠥, 孽* jit3 咽, 谒, 噎jit6 热, 孽, 櫱, 臬, 啮, 嵲, 摰, 槷, 臲, 闑, 糱, 蠥, 蠮jiu1 要, 邀, 吆, 喓, 徼jiu2 窈, 窅, 窔, 绕*, 扰*jiu3 要, 穾jiu4 摇, 遥, 陶, 窑, 姚, 饶, 瑶, 徭, 娆, 榣, 珧, 愮, 铫, 峣, 荛, 鳐jiu5 绕, 扰, 舀, 扰, 抭, 遶jiu6 耀, 耀, 鹞, 曜, 筄, 鷕joek3 药joek6 若, 药, 弱, 跃, 吁, 虐, 钥, 疟, 药, 钥, 谑, 箬, 箬, 汋, 礿, 渃, 鄀, 钥, ?? 蒻, 龠, 瀹, 爚, 蘥, 禴, 曰*joeng1 殃, 泱, 鸯, 鉠joeng2 怏, 抰joeng3 怏joeng4 阳, 洋, 扬, 羊, 杨, 炀, 攘, 烊, 徉, 穰, 钖, 玚, 鸉joeng5 养, 仰, 壤, 痒, 攘, 痒, 卬, 佒, 坱, 鬤joeng6 样, 让, 养, 酿, 漾, 恙, 羕, 瀁, 蠰, 嚷*juk1 澳, 旭, 郁, 毓, 煜, 燠, 勖, 鋈juk6 育, 肉, 欲, 玉, 谷, 狱, 浴, 辱, 欲, 褥, 峪, 蓐, 溽, 缛, 堉, 淯, 鄏, 钰, 鳿, ?? 鬻jung1 翁, 嗡, 雍, 壅, 饔, 邕, 嗈, 噰, 澭, 螉, 鹟jung2 拥, 涌, 涌, 踊, 冗, 甬, 蛹, 恿, 壅, 臃, 蓊jung3 雍jung4 容, 浓, 融, 熔, 庸, 绒, 榕, 佣, 戎, 喁, 蓉, 慵, 墉, 镕, 茙, 嵱, 墉, 瑢, ?q, 镛, 鰅, 鰫, 鷛jung5 勇, 氄jung6 用, 佣, 傛jyu1 于, 淤, 迂, 扜, 邘, 玗jyu2 噢, 妪, 淤*jyu3 淤, 煦, 酗, 醧jyu4 如, 鱼, 余, 愉, 予, 渔, 儒, 娱, 愚, 余, 舆, 逾, 揄, 隅, 喁, 竽, 圩, 瑜, 盂, 腴, 雩, 嚅, 踰, 谀, 觎, 欤, 挐, 嵎, 歈, 睮, 窬, 羭, 蕍, 蕠, 鴽, 玙, 謣, 鰅, 轝, ?}, 鸆, 鸒, 屿*jyu5 女, 语, 雨, 予, 宇, 羽, 汝, 俣, 圄, 圉, 庾, 敔, 籹, 斞, 鄅, 瑀, 窳, 铻, 噳, ?? 擩jyu6 与, 语, 雨, 预, 遇, 愈, 誉, 茹, 御, 寓, 裕, 喻, 吁, 豫, 御, 愈, 谕, 驭, 孺, 愈, 滪, 洳, 铷, 蓣, 藇, 愉*, 隅*jyun1 蜿, 鸳, 鸢, 奫, 鹓, 鼘jyun2 惋, 烷, 苑, 夗, 琬, 菀, 阮*jyun3 怨, 夗, 惌jyun4 原, 圆, 园, 县, 援, 铅, 悬, 猿, 丸, 陨, 辕, 圜, 螈, 汍, 刓, 伭, 岏, 抏, 邧, 捖, 鈆, 羱, 邍, 弦*, 炫*jyun5 远, 软, 阮, 蠕, 铉, 耎, 鞙, 瓀jyun6 远, 院, 愿, 县, 援, 炫, 眩, 愿, 垸, 瑗, 媛, 衒, 昡, 琄, 眴, 掾, 缳jyut3 钇, 爇jyut6 说, 月, 越, 阅, 悦, 曰, 穴, 粤, 刖, 玥, 軏, 戉, 抈, 泧, 鳦, 钺, 哕, 樾, ??kaa1 卡, 咖, 佧, 擖kaa2 卡kaai2 楷, 锴kaat1 卡*, 咭*kaau3 靠, 铐kai1 溪, 嵇, 磎, 鸂kai2 启, 綮kai3 契, 愒, 瘛kam1 禁, 襟, 噤*kam4 琴, 禽, 擒, 噙kan4 勤, 芹, 廑, 慬, 斳, 懃kan5 近kang2 鲠kang3 掯, 裉kap1 给, 吸, 汲, 岌, 伋, 歙, 扱, 钑, 潝kap6 及kat1 欬kau1 沟, 抠kau3 构, 扣, 寇, 叩, 扣, 怐, 滱, 鷇kau4 求, 球, 仇, 裘, 巯, 逑, 梂, 犰, 朹, 艽, 釚, 璆, 銶, 鼽kau5 舅, 臼ke4 伽, 瘸kei1 崎, 攲, 欹kei2 企*kei3 亟, 冀, 骥kei4 期, 奇, 枝, 棋, 祈, 俟, 琪, 淇, 琦, 耆, 岐, 颀, 圻, 锜, 萁, 鮨, 鲯, 鬐, 騹, 碁kei5 企kek6 剧, 屐keoi1 驱, 拘, 岖, 驹, 佝, 袪, 抾, 驱, 魼, 鮈keoi4 氍, 璩, 斪, 胊, 絇, 懅, 蕖, 鸲, 灈, 鐻, 蠷, 蠼keoi5 距, 拒kim4 钳, 黔, 拑, 钤, 箝, 岒, 黚kin4 干, 虔, 掮, 揵, 鰬king1 倾king4 擎, 琼, 惸, 茕, 嬛, 擏, 璚, 凝*kit3 揭, 契, 撷, 颉, 孑, 黠, 挈, 锲, 嵑, 襭, 遏*, 谒* kiu1 鷮kiu3 窍kiu4 桥, 荞, 趫kiu5 皛ko1 钶koek3 却koek6 噱, 臄, 醵koeng4 强, 强, 嵹koeng5 强, 襁, 强, 襁, 羟, 镪koi2 慨koi3 概, 盖, 溉, 慨, 咳, 钙, 丐, 忾, 愒, 欬, 戤kok3 壑, 榷, 恪, 郝, 愘, 搉, 悫, 碻kong2 慷kong3 抗, 炕, 伉, 亢, 夼, 匟, 犺, 邟, 钪, 闶, 懭, 爌kong4 鵟, 狂*kui2 会, 绘, 溃, 脍, 刽, 侩, 桧, 荟, 愦, 廥, 浍, 狯, 郐, 缋, 聩, 旝, 阓, 鲙kuk1 曲, 蛐kung4 穷, 穹, 邛, 銎kut3 括, 豁, 鸹, 适, 濊, 髺, 鬠kwaa1 夸, 夸, 姱, 銙kwaa2 骻, 褂*kwaa3 挎, 挂*kwaai3 嘳kwaang1 框, 筐, 眶kwaang3 逛kwai1 窥, 奎, 睽, 岿, 瞡, 窥kwai2 跬kwai3 愧, 騩kwai4 携, 逵, 畦, 揆, 戣, 聧, 頯, 酅, 蠵, 鑴, 驨kwai5 揆, 愧*kwan1 坤, 髡, 峮, 猑, 均*, 钧*kwan2 菌, 捆, 捆, 悃, 捃, 阃, 攗kwan3 窘kwan4 裙, 宭, 麇kwok3 扩, 彉kwong3 矿, 旷, 邝, 懭, 爌kwong4 狂kyun4 权, 卷, 拳, 蜷, 颧, 惓, 巏, 齤, 蠸kyut3 缺, 厥, 抉, 鴃, 撅, 蕨, 镢, 阕, 孓, 阙, 炔, 橛, 玦, 芵, 觖, 鈌, 蒛, 潏, ?? 鵙, 鐍kyut6 蟨laa1 拉, 砬laai1 拉laai2 舐*laai6 落, 赖, 籁, 濑, 酹, 藾laak6 肋, 砳, 勒*laam2 揽*laam4 篮, 岚, 惏laam5 榄, 揽, 爦laam6 滥, 舰, 缆, 槛, 嚂, 爁, 轞, 灠laan1 躝laan4 兰, 栏, 拦, 澜, 斓, 阑, 籣, 襕, 谰, 镧laan5 懒, 懒laan6 烂, 糷laang5 冷laap3 擸laap6 立, 拉, 腊, 蜡, 垃, 腊, 邋, 翋, 擸, 镴laat6 辣, 剌, 瘌, 迾, 鬎, 列*, 邋*lai4 来, 蔾, 黧lai5 醴, 澧, 剺, 豊, 攭lai6 例, 丽, 励, 厉, 隶, 荔, 俪, 捩, 砺, 蛎, 疠, 砅, 迣, 栵, 悷, 濿, 粝, 攦lak6 勒, 肋, 仂, 屴, 扐, 阞, 朸, 泐, 竻, 鳓lam4 林, 琳, 霖, 菻lam5 廪, 檩, 懔, 壈lap1 苙, 凹*lap6 立, 搚, 鴗lat1 甩lau1 喽, 搂lau4 留, 刘, 榴, 喽, 搂, 琉, 瘤, 偻, 遛, 蝼, 浏, 娄, 镏, 髅, 耧, 鎏, 慺, 摎, 蒌, ?k, 窭, 蟉, 懰, 镠, 骝, 飗, 鰡, 鹠, 溜*lau5 柳, 搂, 嵝, 罶, 褛*lau6 露, 溜, 漏, 馏, 陋, 镂, 遛, 蹓, 瘘, 溜, 翏, 廇, 鹨le1 哩, 咧le2 咧le4 咧lei4 厘, 璃, 梨, 篱, 漓, 鹂, 厘, 骊, 罹, 璃, 褵, 醨, 鵹, 孋, 漓, 霾*lei5 里, 理, 里, 李, 哩, 履, 鲤, 俚, 逦, 锂, 峛lei6 利, 离, 吏, 莉, 俐, 莅, 痢, 詈, 浰, 猁, 疬lek6 坜#lem2 舐*leng4 灵leng5 领, 岭leoi3 榈*leoi4 累, 雷, 驴, 擂, 累, 闾, 镭, 榈, 惀, 氀, 畾, 轠leoi5 里, 累, 铝, 屡, 履, 吕, 褛, 郘, 磥, 謱, 蠝, 鸓, 闾* leoi6 类, 虑, 泪, 累, 滤, 戾, 耒, 沴, 诔, 礌, 唳, 勴, 盭, 礧, 颣, 蘱, 鑢, 禷leon2 卵*leon4 论, 轮, 邻, 沦, 磷, 纶, 仑, 抡, 麟, 嶙, 囵, 粼, 遴, 辚, 膦, 磷, 璘, 鏻leon5 卵leon6 论, 磷, 紊, 躏, 吝, 蔺, 橉, 閵, 蹸leot6 率, 律, 垒, 栗, 栗, 聿, 溧, 硉, 嵂, 搮, 葎, 瑮, 噊, 膟, 篥, 遹, 繂, 鷅, ??lik1 栎, 擽, 瓅, 跞, 轹, 烁*, 扐*lik6 力, 历, 历, 沥, 雳, 鬲, 郦, 屴, 朸, 秝, 历, 磿, 呖, 皪, 苈, 轣lim2 舐*lim4 廉, 帘, 镰, 帘, 奁, 濂, 磏, 鎌, 蠊, 鬑lim5 脸lim6 敛, 敛, 殓, 潋, 澰, 莶, 裣, 蔹lin4 连, 怜, 链, 琏, 裢, 謰lin5 撵, 琏, 僆, 摙lin6 练, 炼, 炼, 楝, 浰, 湅ling1 拎ling2 拧*ling4 灵, 龄, 铃, 玲, 凌, 菱, 棱, 棱, 蛉, 绫, 囹, 苓, 鸰, 岭, 怜, 狑, 柃, 崚, ?? 笭, 軨, 酃, 醽, 柠*ling5 领, 岭ling6 另, 令, 愣, 睖, 拧*lip6 猎, 鬣, 躐, 儠, 擸, 犣, 腊*lit6 列, 烈, 裂, 冽, 洌, 捩, 趔, 迣, 茢, 迾, 蛚, 綟, 颲, 鮤, 鴷liu1 撩, 撂liu2 潦*liu4 辽, 僚, 寮, 撩, 寥, 潦, 燎, 獠, 镣, 翏, 嵺, 憀, 嫽, 嶚, 敹, 橑, 膫, 簝, 飉, 鹩liu5 了, 蓼, 暸, 钌, 鄝, 憭liu6 料, 燎, 廖, 尥lo1 啰, 旯lo2 瘰lo3 摞lo4 萝, 啰, 逻, 锣, 箩, 猡, 鸁lo5 卵lo6 逻loei6 捩*, 唳*loek6 略, 掠loeng4 量, 粱, 踉, 莨loeng6 量, 亮, 辆, 谅, 倞, 悢, 喨loi4 来, 莱, 徕, 崃, 涞, 郲, 铼, 騋, 鶆loi6 来, 耒, 睐, 诔, 赉lok3 骆, 烙, 酪, 珞, 跞, 胳*lok6 乐, 落, 硌, 泺, 洛*, 络*, 骆*long1 啷long4 浪, 郎, 廊, 琅, 踉, 琅, 莨, 稂, 锒long5 崀, 悢, 烺, 阆long6 浪, 晾, 埌, 蒗lou1 捞lou2 佬lou4 劳, 炉, 牢, 芦, 捞, 卢, 颅, 痨, 庐, 轳, 鲈, 舻, 炉, 玈, 崂, 簩, 謱, 醪, 垆, ?? 铹, 籚, 鸬lou5 老, 鲁, 姥, 潦, 掳, 獠, 恅, 铑, 蓾, 橑, 磠lou6 路, 劳, 露, 酪, 赂, 涝, 璐, 鹭, 辂, 嫪, 潞, 蕗, 簬luk1 碌, 辘luk6 角, 六, 陆, 绿, 录, 氯, 鹿, 禄, 戮, 漉, 渌, 蓼, 僇, 穋, 甪, 坴, 彔, 琭, 菉, ?? 盝, 稑, 摝, 踛, 醁, 磟, 騄, 鯥, 箓, 觻lung1 窿*lung4 龙, 笼, 隆, 咙, 胧, 聋, 珑, 窿, 巃, 蠪, 襱, 躘, 鑨lung5 拢, 杠, 垄, 陇, 徿lung6 弄, 衖, 咔lyun4 峦, 銮, 孪, 挛, 鸾, 滦, 圞lyun5 恋, 娈lyun6 乱lyut3 劣, 捋, 酹, 锊m4 唔m6 呣maa1 吗, 妈, 蚂, 嬷, 孖maa2 妈*maa3 吗*maa4 嬷*maa5 吗, 玛, 蚂, 鎷, 妈*maa6 骂, 蚂, 傌, 杩, 禡maai4 埋, 霾maai5 买maai6 卖, 迈, 劢maak3 擘maak6 麦maan4 蛮, 蔓, 馒, 鳗, 谩, 姏, 鬘maan5 晚, 娩maan6 万, 慢, 漫, 曼, 蔓, 幔, 镘, 谩, 墁, 缦, 万, 卍, 脕, 僈, 嫚, 鄤, 槾, 熳maang1 绷maang4 盲, 氓, 盳, 鄳maang5 猛, 蜢, 锰, 艋maang6 孟maat3 抹maat6 袜maau1 猫maau4 茅, 锚, 蝥, 蟊maau5 牡, 铆, 卯, 茆, 昴maau6 貌mai1 咪mai4 迷, 霾, 醚, 瞇mai5 米, 眯, 敉mai6 谜, 袂, 咪*mak1 唛mak6 默, 麦, 冒, 墨, 脉, 陌, 蓦, 貉, 貊, 万, 眽, 覛, 嚜, 霢, 纆man1 炆man4 文, 闻, 纹, 雯, 闽, 缗, 岷, 玟, 忞, 阌, 闅man5 敏, 吻, 悯, 抿, 闽, 泯, 闵, 刎, 抆, 愍, 渑, 怋, 敃, 笢, 鰶, 紊*man6 问, 文, 免, 闻, 紊, 汶, 絻, 璺mang4 盟, 萌, 甍mat6 物, 密, 蜜, 勿, 袜, 嘧, 谧, 沕, 宓, 芴, 滵, 蔤, 蟔mau4 谋, 牟, 眸, 侔, 鍪mau5 某, 亩, 牡mau6 贸, 茂, 谬, 缪, 袤, 懋, 楙, 瞀, 鄮me1 咩mei1 瞇, 眯*mei4 微, 弥, 霉, 糜, 楣, 嵋, 郿, 猕, 攠, 爢, 醾, 媚* mei5 美, 镁, 敉, 媺, 亹mei6 未, 味, 媚, 魅, 寐, 菋, 煝, 鮇meng4 名meng6 命mi1 眯*, 瞇*mik2 幦mik6 幂, 觅, 汨, 纟, 塓, 幎, 覛, 鼏, 羃min4 棉, 眠, 媔min5 免, 勉, 缅, 腼, 愐, 鮸min6 面, 面ming4 明, 名, 鸣, 冥, 铭, 螟, 瞑, 酩, 眳, 鄍ming5 皿, 酩, 冥*, 铭*, 瞑*ming6 命, 暝mit1 搣mit6 灭, 蔑, 篾, 幭, 蠛, 蔑miu4 描, 猫miu5 藐, 缈, 邈, 訬, 窈*miu6 妙, 庙, 缪, 玅mo1 摩, 魔mo2 摸mo4 磨, 馍mo6 磨, 塺mok3 摸mok6 莫, 幕, 漠, 膜, 寞, 邈, 幙, 鄚, 瘼, 貘, 镆mong4 忙, 忘, 亡, 茫, 虻, 汒, 邙, 哤, 牻, 铓mong5 妄, 莽, 惘, 蟒, 罔, 网, 菵mong6 望, 盳, 朢mou4 无, 毛, 模, 亡, 膜, 髦, 诬, 芜, 毋, 摹, 酕, 橆, 妩* mou5 母, 舞, 侮, 姆, 拇, 姥, 鹉, 妩, 怃, 砪, 碔, 鉧, 呒, 潕, 膴, 甒mou6 务, 莫, 冒, 帽, 雾, 瑁, 募, 慕, 墓, 暮, 戊, 鹜, 耄, 骛, 芼, 眊, 旄, 婺, 媢, ?? 毷, 蝐, 鞪mui4 煤, 枚, 梅, 媒, 霉, 玫, 莓, 苺, 禖, 鋂mui5 每, 浼, 挴mui6 妹, 瑁, 昧, 沬, 眛, 痗, 韎, 蝐, 魅*muk6 目, 木, 牧, 穆, 沐, 睦, 缪, 钼, 苜, 坶, 毣, 霂mun1 颟mun4 们, 门, 瞒, 颟, 蹒, 扪, 悗, 璊, 穈, 钔, 鞔mun5 满, 悗mun6 闷, 懑, 焖, 鞔mung4 朦, 檬, 懵, 蒙, 雺, 瞢, 艨, 鹲mung5 懵, 蒙mung6 梦, 霿mut3 抹, 沫mut6 没, 末, 茉, 妺, 殁, 歾, 靺naa1 哪naa4 拿, 哪, 拏, 挐naa5 那, 哪naa6 那naai1 奶naai5 妳, 奶, 乃, 鼐, 氖, 艿, 釢naai6 褦naam4 南, 男, 囡, 楠, 囝, 諵naam5 揇, 腩naan4 难, 嶩naan5 赧, 戁naan6 难naap6 内, 纳, 钠, 妠, 衲, 軜naat3 钠naat6 捺naau4 挠, 锚, 呶, 桡, 铙, 怓, 峱, 挐, 獿naau5 挠naau6 闹, 淖, 臑nai4 泥nan2 捻nang4 能nap1 凹nat6 吶, 讷, 肭nau2 扭, 朽, 钮, 忸, 狃nau6 耨, 糅, 獳, 檽, 鎒, 腻*ne1 呢ne6 乜nei1 呢*nei4 呢, 尼, 妮, 弥, 怩, 猕nei5 您, 妳, 柅, 苨nei6 泥, 腻, 饵, 毦, 珥, 眲, 衈, 铌neoi5 女, 钕, 馁*neoi6 女neot6 吶, 讷, 肭, 鹬*ng2 嗯ng4 吴, 唔, 吾, 蜈, 梧, 峿, 郚, 珸, 铻, 鋘ng5 午, 伍, 忤, 仵, 牾ng6 误, 嗯, 悟, 晤, 寤, 迕, 俉, 焐, 痦, 遻, 蘁ngaa1 鸦*ngaa3 挜, 齾ngaa4 芽, 蚜, 枒, 伢, 岈ngaa5 雅, 疋, 厊ngaa6 御, 讶, 迓, 砑, 挜ngaai4 崖, 捱ngaai6 艾, 刈, 乂ngaak1 眲#ngaak6 额, 逆, 詻, 峉ngaam4 岩, 癌, 岩, 嵒#ngaan4 颜, 虤ngaan5 眼, 齴ngaan6 雁, 赝, 鴈ngaang6 硬ngaat3 猒ngaat6 啮, 扤ngaau3 拗*ngaau4 淆, 肴, 肴, 崤ngaau6 乐ngai3 豷ngai4 儿, 危, 巍, 霓, 倪, 猊, 郳, 嵬, 鲵, 犩ngai5 蚁, 蛾, 掜, 蚁, 檥ngai6 艺, 伪, 魏, 毅, 诣, 羿, 呓, 睨, 埶, 堄, 槸, 蓺, 寱, 鮨, 襼ngak1 眲, 搹ngam4 扲ngan3 鴳, 印*ngan4 银, 垠, 龈, 鄞ngan6 韧, 垽ngat1 扤ngat6 迄, 屹, 兀, 讫, 汔, 阢, 仡, 圪, 屼, 忔, 扢, 阣, 杌, 矹, 矻, 卼ngau1 熰, 鏂, 钩*ngau5 蕅ngit6 啮, 啮, 囓ngo4 俄, 哦, 鹅, 蛾, 娥, 峨, 莪, 锇ngo5 我ngo6 饿, 卧ngoi1 氨ngoi2 凯*, 皑*ngoi3 瑷ngoi4 呆, 皑, 呆, 騃ngoi6 外, 碍, 阂ngok3 恶ngok6 乐, 愕, 岳, 鳄, 颚, 岳, 噩, 萼, 鄂, 咢, 鹗, 锷, 堮, 崿, 谔, 櫮, 蘁, 腭, 鸑ngon1 胺, 铵ngon6 岸, 犴, 豻ngong4 昂, 卬ngong5 仰*, 昂*ngong6 戆ngou1 擙#ngou3 岙ngou4 熬, 翱, 遨, 嗷, 廒, 鏖, 聱, 螯, 敖, 鳌, 摮, 獒, 璈, 磝, 謷, 爊, 鏊, 骜ngou6 傲, 敖, 奡, 鏊, 遨*nguk1 剭ni1 呢*nik1 昵, 昵, 搦nik6 溺, 惄nim1 拈nim2 捻nim4 黏, 粘, 鲶nim6 念, 廿, 念, 棯nin2 拈, 捻nin4 年nin5 碾ning4 宁, 拧, 柠, 狞, 儜, 鸋ning6 拧, 泞, 佞, 泞, 宁nip6 捏, 捻, 镍, 镊, 聂, 涅, 蹑, 苶, 掜, 敜, 陧, 颞, 臬*niu5 鸟, 袅, 袅, 袅, 褭niu6 尿, 溺no1 那no4 那, 挪, 挼, 捼, 撋no5 那no6 那, 懦, 糯, 懧noi5 馁noi6 内, 耐, 奈, 氝, 柰, 倷nok6 诺, 铎nong4 囊nong5 攮nong6 齉nou4 奴, 孥, 笯nou5 脑, 努, 恼, 瑙, 弩nou6 怒nuk6 忸, 恧, 朒, 衄nung4 农, 浓, 哝, 譨, 醲nung6 弄*nyun5 暖, 渜nyun6 嫩o1 珂, 轲, 婐o2 嚄, 哦*o4 哦oi1 哀, 埃, 唉, 欸oi2 乃, 蔼, 嗳, 霭, 毐, 壒, 叆, 暧* oi3 爱, 暧, 瑷, 僾, 嫒, 薆, 鑀ok3 恶, 垩, 恶on1 安, 氨, 胺, 鞍, 铵on3 按, 桉, 摁ong3 醠ou1 鏖, 爊ou2 袄, 媪, 镺ou3 澳, 奥, 懊, 岙, 墺, 噢*, 袄* paa1 扒, 葩paa3 怕paa4 爬, 扒, 耙, 琶, 杷, 朳, 掱paai3 派, 湃paai4 排, 俳, 簰paak1 啪paak3 拍, 珀, 汃, 泊*, 舶*paan1 攀, 扳, 颁*paan3 盼, 襻paang1 烹, 亨, 匉, 恲, 抨*paang4 膨, 鹏, 憉paau1 拋paau2 跑paau3 炮, 炮, 疱paau4 刨, 刨, 炰, 鞄pai1 批, 錍pan1 歕pan3 歕pan4 频, 贫, 颦, 玭, 蠙pan5 牝pang4 朋, 凭, 冯, 硼, 倗, 磞pat1 匹, 疋pau2 剖pau4 抔, 掊pei1 被, 披, 呸, 纰, 狉, 伾, 翍, 魾, 鎞pei2 否, 鄙, 痞, 仳, 圮pei3 譬, 屁, 帔, 嬖pei4 比, 皮, 罢, 疲, 琵, 枇, 纰, 铍, 鼙, 阰, 芘, 邳, 毘, 郫, 魾pei5 被pek6 劈*peng4 平, 瓶pik1 辟, 辟, 僻, 釽, 擗, 澼, 鷿pin1 编, 篇, 偏, 扁, 煸, 甂, 蝙*pin3 遍, 骗pin4 骈, 谝, 跰, 缏, 蹁, 骿pin5 谝ping1 拼, 乒, 抨, 怦, 甹, 頩ping3 并, 聘, 拼*, 骋*ping4 平, 评, 瓶, 坪, 骈, 枰, 洴, 苹, 郱, 荓, 抨* pit3 瞥, 撇, 氕, 覕, 徶, 潎piu1 漂, 飘, 摽, 嘌, 缥*piu3 票, 漂, 嘌piu4 瓢piu5 瞟, 缥, 鳔, 摽, 剽, 莩, 慓, 醥, 皫, 顠po1 岥po2 叵, 笸po3 破po4 鄱, 皤pok3 扑, 朴, 噗, 朴, 璞, 扑, 钋, 鞄, 醭pong1 乓pong3 搒, 艕pong4 彷, 膀, 庞, 傍, 彷, 螃, 逄, 篣pong5 蚌, 耪pou1 铺, 鯆pou2 普, 甫, 浦, 氆, 镨pou3 铺, 甫pou4 葡, 袍, 菩, 匍, 酺, 浦*pou5 抱pui1 胚, 坯, 衃, 醅pui3 配, 佩, 沛, 佩, 旆, 琲, 霈pui4 培, 陪, 赔, 徘, 坏, 裴pui5 倍, 蓓pun1 番, 潘pun2 拚*pun3 拚, 拌, 頖pun4 盘, 盆, 胖, 盘, 盘, 湓, 縏, 磻, 鞶pun5 伴pun6 葐。
人教版《离骚》注音翻译
人教版《离骚》注音翻译篇一：人教版语文离骚节选原文翻译及注释长太息①以掩涕兮，哀民生②之多艰。
余虽好③修姱以（革几）羁兮，謇朝谇④而夕替。
既替余以蕙纕⑤兮，又申⑥之以揽茝。
亦余心之所善兮，虽九死⑦其犹未悔。
怨灵修之浩荡⑧兮，终不察夫民心⑨。
众女嫉余之蛾眉⑩兮，谣诼?谓余以善淫。
固时俗之工巧兮，偭规矩?而改错。
背绳墨?以追曲兮，竞?周容以为度。
忳?郁邑余侘傺兮，吾独穷困乎此时也。
宁溘死?以流亡兮，余不忍为此态也。
鸷鸟?之不群兮，自前世而固然。
何方圜?之能周兮，夫孰异道而相安？屈心而抑志兮，忍尤而攘诟?。
伏?清白以死直兮，固前圣之所厚。
悔相?道之不察兮，延伫?乎吾将反。
回朕车以复路兮，及行迷之未远。
步余马于兰皋?兮，驰椒丘?且焉止息。
进?不入以离尤兮，退将复修吾初服?。
制芰?荷以为衣兮，集?芙蓉以为裳。
不吾知其亦已?兮，苟余情其信芳?。
高余冠之岌岌⑴兮，长余佩之陆离⑵。
芳与泽其杂糅⑶兮，唯昭质⑷其犹未亏。
忽反顾以游目⑸兮，将往观乎四荒⑹。
佩缤纷⑺其繁饰兮，芳菲菲其弥章⑻。
民生各有所乐兮，余独好修以为常。
虽体解⑼吾犹未变兮，岂余心之可惩⑽？① 太息：叹气。
②民：人。
民生：即人生，作者自谓。
③好：喜欢。
一说为衍文（见姜亮珍《屈原赋校注》引臧庸《拜经日记》）。
④谇（suì）：谏。
⑤蕙纕（xiānɡ）：以蕙草编缀的带子。
⑥申：加上。
⑦九死：极言其后果严重。
⑧浩荡：本义是大水横流的样子，比喻怀王骄横放纵。
⑨民心：人心。
⑩蛾眉：喻指美好的品德。
?谣诼（zhuó）：楚方言，造谣诽谤。
?规矩：木匠使用的工具。
规，用以定圆，矩，用以定方，这里指法度。
?绳墨：工匠用以取直的工具，这里比喻法度。
?竞：争相。
周容：苟合取容。
度：法则。
?忳（tún）：忧愁、烦闷，副词，作“郁邑”的状语。
?溘死：忽然死去。
?鸷鸟：鹰隼一类性情刚猛的鸟。
?圜：同“圆”。
?攘诟：遭到耻辱。
?伏：通“服”，保持。
⑴相：看；观察。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
哲学社科研究资金首设间接费用最高可提取30% 据教育部网站消息，财政部、教育部近日联合发布了《高等学校哲学社会科学繁荣计划专项资金管理办法》，首次在哲学社会科学研究资金中设立间接费用，主要用于补偿学校的间接成本耗费和激励科研人员的绩效支出。
间接费用按照项目资助总额的一定比例核定，提取比例最高达到30%。
目前，高校哲学社会科学教学科研人员达63万人，占我国哲学社会科学”五路大军的80%以上。
自2011年财政部、教育部印发《高等学校哲学社会科学繁荣计划（20112020年）》以来，中央财政逐步加大了支持力度，目前繁荣计划专项资金保持在每年4.5亿元的规模。
科研资助体系初步建立，其中一般项目每年立项规模在3000项左右，项目和资金的覆盖面和影响力不断扩大。
《办法》紧密围绕高校人才培养、科学研究、社会服务和文化传承创新的重要使命，以”引领方向、支持创新、培养人才为目标，以”优化配置、严格管理、提高效益为重点，力求充分体现高校哲学社会科学特点和规律，充分激发科研人员创新创造活力，努力营造良好的科研环境。
一是紧密围绕党和国家中心工作，服务国家重大需求。
二是以育人育才为中心，着力促进科教融合。
三是统筹资源配置，提高资金使用效益。
四是尊重劳动、尊重知识、尊重人才、尊重创造，体现劳动价值。
五是”放管服结合，落实和扩大高校自主权，优化管理方式。
《办法》在体现高校哲学社会科学特点和规律、转变政府职能、落实高校自主权方面呈现出鲜明的”亮点。
一是实行资金分类管理，对研究项目资金、非研究项目资金、管理资金的涵义、使用方向及支出范围进行了清晰界定。
二是建立间接成本补偿机制和绩效奖励制度，设立间接费用，主要用于补偿学校的成本耗费和激励科研人员的绩效支
出，提取比例最高达到30%。
三是明确专家咨询费、劳务费开支范围和标准，并取消比例限制。
四是下放预算编制和调剂权限，在项目预算总额不变的前提下，按规定将大部分支出科目和金额的预算调剂权限下放到学校。
五是结转结余资金继续留用，研究项目在研期间的年度结转资金可以在下一年度继续使用，项目通过验收后的结余资金可以用于项目最终成果出版及后续研究的直接支出，或由学校统筹安排用于科研活动的直接支出。
六是强化项目资金保障服务，促进资金使用便利化。
《办法》明确提出，繁荣计划专项资金来源于中央财政预算，是用于资助高校哲学社会科学研究、学科发展、人才培养和队伍建设的专项资金。
必须把配置好资金、使用好资金，提高资金使用效益放在首位，健全项目和资金管理体制机制，严格遵守国家财经纪律，依法依规使用项目资金，切实保障资金使用安全、规范、有效。