牛津七年级下册英语 语法及知识点归纳
期末语法总结牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)英语七年级下册(1)
牛津深圳版英语七年级下册语法总结目录一、定冠词和零冠词二、专有名词和连词三、反身代词和方位介词四、现在进行时五、表示数量的不定代词六、情态动词七、祈使句和感叹句八、时间状语从句第一单元定冠词和零冠词一、定冠词的用法1.特指上文提到过的、特定的人或事物，或谈话双方都知道的人或事物I have a cat. The cat is white我有一只猫。
这只猫是白色的Pass me the book, please请把那本书递给我2.用于自然界中表示独一无二的事物前The sun was shining brightly as we sailed down我们顺流而下时阳光很灿烂Man travelled to the moon scores of years ago几十年前人类就登上了月球3.用于序数词、表特指的比较级或形容词、副词最高级前This was the first time I was on a train这是我第一次乘火车The greatest talkers are always the least doers言语的巨人往往是行动的侏儒4.用于表示演奏的乐器名词前The boy of no more than four can play the piano very beautifully这个不过4岁的男孩钢琴弹得很好5.用于姓氏的复数形式前，表示全家人或夫妇两The Smiths went on a roundtheworld trip史密斯一家去环球旅游了The Whites are waiting for their daughter怀特夫妇正在等待他们的女儿6.用在某些由普通名词构成的专有名词及表示海洋、河流、山脉、群岛、国家和党派的专有名词前I have never been to the Great Wall我从未去过长城7.用于表示方位、地点、时间的名词前In every country the sun rises in the east太阳不分国别，永远升自东方We sometimes play football in the afternoon我们有时下午踢足球二、零冠词的用法1.表示泛指意义的物质名词、抽象名词、专有名词前通常不用冠词Happiness is a direction, not a place幸福是一个方向，不是一个地点China is one of the largest countries in the world中国是世界上最大的国家之一2.复数名词表示一类人或事物时，其前通常不用冠词Mistakes are often the best teacher错误常常是最好的老师3.表示星期、月份、季节和节日等名词前通常不用冠词Autumn is the harvest season of the year秋天是一年中收获的季节On Christmas Day the children often get presents from their parents在圣诞节，孩子们通常能收到父母给的礼物We go to school from Monday to Friday我们从星期一到星期五都上课4.在学科、语言、三餐、棋类名词和球类运动名词前不用冠词We learned arithmetic at primary school我们在小学学算术Do you have lunch at home or at school?你在家还是在学校吃午饭？I enjoy playing chess我喜欢下国际象棋Do you like playing basketball or rugby?你喜欢打篮球还是打橄榄球？5.by与表示交通工具的名词连用，表示一种交通方式时，名词前不用冠词Now many people want to travel by plane现在很多人想坐飞机旅行6.名词前已有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词或名词所有格等修饰时，不用冠词I like this picture better我更喜欢这幅画This is my address. Let’s keep in touch这是我的地址。
译林版牛津英语七年级下册全册Unites单元知识点及语法归纳
译林版牛津英语七年级下册全册U n i t e s单元知识点及语法归纳LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】七年级英语下册知识点总结Unit 1 Dream homes一、重点词组、句型1、Would you like to live in the palace, Eddie 埃迪，你想住宫殿里吗①Would you like sth肯定回答： Yes, please. 否定回答： No, thanks.②Would you like to do sth肯定回答：Yes, I’d like/love to. 否定回答：I’d like/love to, but…2、There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
There are about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。
①表示某地有……，用there be 句型，谓语动词就近原则。
There __________(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.②表示有事情要做，用there be sth to do。
There are lots of things ___________(see) in Beijing..③表示有某人正在做某事，用there be sb doing sth.。
On game shows, there are always famous people___________(talk) about their lives.3、I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。
be far (away) from 离……远，但出现具体距离时，不用farMy home is __________________from the school.My home is 5 kilometres ___________from the school. A. away B. far C. close D. next to4. have fun with sb./sth. 和某人/某物玩得开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心have(has/had) fun= have(has/had) a good time= enjoy(enjoyed) onself(myself/yourself/youselves……)5、I also have a bedroom of my own. =I also have my own bedroom. 我也有自己的房间。
牛津英语七年级下知识点
1.语法知识点：-一般现在时：主语+动词原形-一般过去时：主语+动词过去式- 现在进行时：主语+be动词+动词-ing形式- 一般将来时：主语+will+动词原形- 情态动词can、must、may等的用法-疑问句的组成：疑问词+一般疑问句/否定疑问句/选择疑问句-祈使句的用法：动词原形+其他- 被动语态：be动词（各种时态）+过去分词- there be句型：there be+物/人（不论单复数），表示地有物/人-名词所有格与物主代词的用法-副词的用法：一般在动词或形容词之后修饰它们- 连词的用法：and、but、so、because等的使用-定冠词与不定冠词的用法-数词的用法：基数词与序数词的使用2.词汇知识点：七年级下册词汇主要涵盖以下几个主题：-单词分类：人，动物，自然，城市，交通工具，菜肴，学科，职业等-数字、颜色、天气、季节等基本词汇-日常生活词汇：家庭、日常活动、购物、饮食、运动等-学校及学习用品词汇-描述性词汇：人物特征，衣服，感受等-游戏、音乐、戏剧等娱乐活动相关词汇-旅游、度假及参观相关词汇-时间与日期词汇3.对话与口语表达能力：七年级下册的对话主要涵盖日常生活、学校、购物、运动、假期、饮食等方面的交际场景。
学生需要学会简单的自我介绍、问候、表达个人爱好及偏好、提问、回答等基本口语表达方式。
同时，也需要学会根据所学语法知识构造简单的对话，实现对话的连贯性与合理性。
4.阅读理解与写作：七年级下册的阅读理解主要包括对短文的理解、回答问题、判断正误、填空等题型。
题材主题多样化，如校园生活，外出旅游，各种活动等。
学生需要通过阅读理解提升自己的阅读能力，扩大词汇量，提高对句子结构和上下文的理解能力。
同时，写作部分要求学生能够根据给出的题目和提示，用正确的语法和词汇结构写一篇不少于80词的短文。
以上是牛津英语七年级下册的主要知识点，通过对这些知识点的系统学习和灵活运用，学生能够基本掌握英语的基础知识，提高对英语的理解和运用能力。
深圳沪教牛津英语7年级下全册知识点汇总及基础练习
沪教牛津英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 People around usⅠ. 短语词组1. hard-working工作努力的2. be patient with sb对某人有耐心3. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事4. take care of sb. = look after sb照顾5. laugh at = make fun of 嘲笑6. remain friends保持朋友7. be strict with sb.对某人严格be strict about sth.对某事严格8. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事9. take time to do sth花时间做某事10. as well也(一般放在句末)11. tell sb. jokes给某人讲笑话12. be full of = be filled with 充满13. give up放弃give up sth./doing sth放弃走某事14. Sb. take time to do sth.花时间做某事15. Sb. spend time (in) doing sth.16. My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. with prep. 具有（带有表示事物的附属部分17. Why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her? Why not do sth?Wh y don’t you plan a special Mother’s Day for her? Why don’t you do sth? (表建议)What about planning a special Mother’s Day for her? What about doing sth?Ⅱ. 语法）定冠词the1）用以特指某些人或某些事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
译林版牛津英语七年级下册知识点归纳(全册)
invite (v.) 邀请
invitation (n) 邀请 an invitation letter 一封邀请函
invite sb to someplace 邀请某人去某地或参加活动
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事
18、 have an area of over 260,000 square miles 占地 260,000 多平方英里 91,000 square meters in size 91,000 平方米的面积
hope +(that) 从句，上句等于 I hope I can visit your home some day. 常用 I hope you have a good time.
some day
将来有一天，总有一天
只用来指将来
one day
某一天
可以指过去，也可以指将来
the other day
There __________(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school. ②表示有事情要做，用 there be sth to do。 There are lots of things ___________(see) in Beijing.. ③表示有某人正在做某事，用 there be sb doing sth.。
② Would you like to do sth? 肯定回答： Yes, I ’d like/love to.
否定回答： I ’d like/love to, but …
2、 There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。 There are about 8,000,000 people living in London. 大约有八百万人住在伦敦。 ①表示某地有……，用 there be 句型，谓语动词就近原则。
沪教牛津版初中英语七下教材短语句型知识点汇总
沪教牛津版初中英语七下教材短语句型知识点汇总Unit 1 People around us读：读三个学生关于他们身边人物的文章。
听：一个女孩跟地奶奶谈论她们的亲戚的事情。
语法：学会如何使用定冠词the。
说：学会部分音素的发音。
谈论你喜欢的人。
写：写一篇关于你所爱的人的短文。
A.短语归纳1.XXX跟某人谈论某事2.buy sth。
for sb.(=buy sb。
sth.)为某人买物3.give sb。
sth。
(=give sth。
to sb.)给某人某物4.as well除……之外；也5.take care of照顾；照料6.two years ago两年前7.tell XXX讲笑话8.make fun of取笑9.be good at=do well in擅长10.be full of充溢，装满11.lots of许多12.make friends with与……交朋友13.save…from (doing)拯救……免于……14.from…to…从……到……15.be XXX对某事要求严格16.look like看起来像17.go to work上班18.all day and all night通宵达旦19.XXX在某方面帮助某人20.hard work辛苦的工作21.the number of……的数量22.first name名23.middle name中间名st name姓25.XXX sb跟或人说某事.26.in the world在天下上27.study hard努力研究28.play table XXX打乒乓球29.give sb。
support给或人撑持30.write down写下31.look after照顾32.give sb。
a lot of hope给某人很多希望33.in the sky在空中st night昨天晚上35.a visit to……之旅36.play a computer game玩电脑游戏初一下册37.play the guitar弹吉他38.play XXX打篮球39.the man in the purple suit穿紫色西装的人40.have to不得不41.every weekend每一个周末42.XXX…带或人去……B.句型归结1.It XXX time to do sth.破费工夫做某事2.make sb。
牛津英语七年级下知识点
Unit One知识点：1.If引导的条件状语从句,表示如果......,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时.I won`t go there with you if it rains tomorrow.Have a good rest if you are tired.You must see the doctor if you are ill.2.It is +形容词+that 从句（表达对某事的看法）It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Center.3.It is +形容词+带to 的动词不定式表达对某事的看法It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant.4.take sb. to some place 将某人带到某地5.in + 一段时间”的结构有两种含义(1) 表示“在一段时间以内”,句子常用一般现在时或一般过去时。
There was once an artist. He could draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.(2)表示“在一段时间之后”,句子常用一般将来式What will you be like in 20 years` time? 20年后你将长成什么样子?句型与短语：1.be famous/known for sth. 因为......而著名e.g. Shanghai is famous/known for its night views.2.be famous/known as sth. 作为......而著名e.g. Shanghai is famous/known as the “Shopping Paradise”3.one of +adj.(最高级)+n.(复数)Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.4.decide to do sth. 决定做某事Decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事Make a decision 做出决定5.take part in 参加活动6.join 参加或加入某种组织或团体7.design 名词计划\设计\图样动词设计\画图样8.go sightseeing 去观光9.in the center of ...... 位于.......的中部10.in the south of...... 位于......的南部11.on Chongming Island 位于崇明岛上12.get on with 进展13.therefore 因此,所以14.district 地区,区域16.Meglev= magnetic levitation 磁悬浮列车17. a huge open area 大型的开放式区域18. a downtown shopping plaza 市中心的购物中心19. a cruise ship 载客长途航行的游轮20.think of 想出21.tour ----- tourist science ------ scientist type ------ typist cycle------ cyclistdentist -----artist22.design ------ designer23.Make some suggestions/Make some advice/Give sb. some advice/Take one`s advice24.suggest sb. do sth.25.north---northeast ------ east ------ southeast -----south ------ southwest ------ west ------northwest ------ north26.People`s Square 人民广场Yu Garden 豫园Suzhou Creek 苏州河The Bund 外滩Shanghai Grand Theatre 上海大剧院Shanghai Botanical Gardens 上海植物园Oriental Pearl TV Tower 东方明珠电视塔Century Park 世纪公园Shanghai Science and Technology Museum 上海科技馆Shanghai Wild Animal Park 上海野生动物园Dongping National Forest Park 东平国家森林公园Sheshan State Resort 佘山国家旅游度假区Grand Gateway Plaza 港汇广场27.in the centre/south/...of Shanghai 在上海的中/南/....部28.Therefore, it is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop!所以，每年有许多游客来上海购物也就不足为奇了。
七年级牛津英语下册知识点
七年级牛津英语下册知识点七年级是英语学习的关键阶段之一。
在这一阶段，学生们需要学习基本的英语语法、词汇和句子结构，同时也需要掌握一些牛津英语下册的知识点。
下面将介绍一些七年级牛津英语下册知识点，帮助大家更好地学习英语。
一、动词的时态和语态动词的时态和语态是英语学习的重要部分。
在七年级牛津英语下册中，学生需要学习基本的时态和语态，并能正确运用。
下面是一些常用的时态和语态：1. 一般现在时2. 一般过去时3. 一般将来时4. 现在进行时5. 过去进行时6. 将来进行时7. 现在完成时8. 过去完成时9. 将来完成时10. 被动语态二、名词和名词性物名词是英语语法的重要组成部分，学生们需要掌握名词的基本概念和分类。
此外，名词性物也是七年级牛津英语下册中的重要知识点。
下面是一些常见的名词和名词性物：1. 可数名词和不可数名词2. 可数名词的单数和复数形式3. 不可数名词的用法和分类4. 名词所有格5. 名词性物的用法和分类三、形容词和副词形容词和副词也是英语语法的重要组成部分，学生们需要学习它们的用法和分类。
下面是一些常见的形容词和副词：1. 形容词的用法和分类2. 比较级和最高级形容词3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级四、连词和介词连词和介词是七年级牛津英语下册中的另一个重要知识点。
学生需要学习它们的用法和分类。
下面是一些常见的连词和介词：1. 并列连词和从属连词2. 表示时间、地点和方向的介词3. 表示目的、原因、条件和方式的介词五、口语交际英语口语交际是七年级牛津英语下册的重要内容之一。
学生需要掌握一些基本的口语表达和交际技巧，以便在实际交流中能够更好地理解和表达。
下面是一些常用的口语表达和交际技巧：1. 问答句的构造和回答2. 请求、允许、拒绝和建议的表达方式3. 感谢、道歉、祝贺和邀请的表达方式以上是七年级牛津英语下册的一些重要知识点，希望能够帮助大家更好地学习英语。
当然，这些知识点只是冰山一角，大家还需要不断地学习和积累，才能在英语学习中不断提高。
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牛津英语7B unit2语法\'no\'and\'none\'no 1.通常只用作形容词，后面必须跟名词，意思相当于not a (an)或者not any。
2.不能和另一个限定词（冠词、物主代词或者指示词）连用。
否则应该用none of。
1.I can\'t get there----there\'s no bus.2.There were no letters for this morning.3.No teachers were there, either.none1.通常用作代词，后面无需加名词，意思相当于no +名词。
2.none of…的意思是not any of…。
当其用于句首时，如果none指代的是可数名词，那么后面的谓语动词既可以用单数，也可以用复数。
1.There is no milk in this bottle, and there is none in that bottle, either.2.I like none of the food.3.None of my friends live(s) near here.实战演练：根据句意，选用no或none填空。
1. ______ students are in the classroom and there is _____ teacher in it ,either.2. ---- Are there any books on the desk?---- No, there are ________.3. Sorry I can\'t stop---- I have ______ time.4. I\'ve read _______ of these books.5. ______ of them came in time (按时).6. She had ______ idea what I meant.7. The sign means \'_______ smoking here\'.8. I like _______ of the food. It tastes sour.The definite article \' the \'定冠词the主要和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或者东西。
其主要用法如下表：主要用法例词或例句表示世界上独一无二的东西。
the sun, the earth, the moon, the sky特指某（些）人或事物。
The book on the desk is mine.特指说话双方都知道的人或事。
Open the window, please.特指上文提到过的人或事。
I have a pen. The pen is red.用在序数词和形容词最高级前。
The first truck is carrying the fewest of all.用在表示方位的名词前。
Shanghai is in the east of China.和某些形容词连用，代表一类人或东西。
The rich (富人), the poor (穷人), the deaf (聋人), theblind (盲人), the dead (死人)用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
The Great Wall, the Women\'s Hospital用在一些习惯用语前。
In the morning / afternoon / evening , all the time, in the end, on the right/ left实战演练：在下列句子空白处填入适当的冠词，不需要用冠词的地方划"/"。
1. There is _______ picture of ______ horse on the blackboard.2. _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _____ day.3. _______ Turners are living at ______ end of the Turner Street.4.________ old man is ______ teacher. He likes playing ______ basketball on weekends.5. We know ______ earth moves around _____ sun and ______ sea covers a large part of ______earth.6. July is ____ seventh month of a year and it is _____ hottest in China.7. She plays ______ piano well and makes a living by teaching _______piano.8. This morning I met a man; ______ man was walking slowly in_____street.9.______ young should love and help ______ old.10._____ birds can fly very high in ______ sky.牛津英语7B unit2知识点归纳1.Welcome to Sunshine Town( Welcome to +地点)2.There is no dog food.= There is not any dog food. ( no = not any )3.How many tins of dog food can we buy with that (= with that money) ?4.order a pizza5.a group of exchange students from Britain= a group of British exchange students6.plan some activities for the students7.love shopping / enjoy eating Chinese food / like watching films8.think of places for the exchange students to visit9.take them to the sports centre( take sb. to +地点)10.Would you like to live in a modern town?11.It is only 40 minitues from the centre of Beijing by underground.=It takes 40 minutes to go to the centre of Beijing from Sunshine Town by underground.12.There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.13.Look, here is such a tall building.14.Most of us live in places like this.15.We like it because we are close to our friends.16.We do not have to go far if we want (=need) help with our homework.17.If so (= If you like Chinese food ), you are here in the right place.18.choose any food you like /enjoy Beijing Opera19.lots of Western restaurants20.never mind21.teach us English (teach sb. sth) / teach us how to do it (teach sb. to do sth.)22.air pollution means things that make the air dirty23.There are many nice souvenirs to buy in Sunshine Town24.How many…/ How much…的用法区别25.I think thirty of each will be enough26.What else do you want to buy?Nothing else.27.no / none(none = no +名词)28.no one / nobody / none / nothing29.How many chips are there on the table? There are none. We ate them all.30.too / also / either31.定冠词“the”的用法（1.独一无二；2.上文提及过的人或物）32.have a really good time33.help us a lot = give us a lot of help34.That’s because you think football is the best game in the world.35.Don’t miss the great exhibitions at the Palace Museum.36.Taihe Palace–golden throne;Baohe Palace—works of art;Jingren Palace–brones;Yonghe Palace–pottery;Huangji palace–Chinese paintings; Fengxian Palace–clocks and watches37.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see anf (to)do38.Listen to the guide’s introduction to the Palace Museum.39.make plans to go out40.What time shall we leave in the morning?We shall be there at 9 a.m. to enjoy a full day there.I’ll meet you at school at 8 a.m. tomorrow.41.meet friends at the youth centre42.show sb. around…43.grow vegetables and flowers in the garden44.It takes about 20 minutes to get to the nearest town.45.I like going into town on my bicycle.= by bike.46.What type of house do you live?。