祁连山剑桥雅思1-5阅读超高频词汇(最终版)
雅思阅读超级高频词
雅思阅读超超超高频词拼死也要记住的词！！！Resemble=like=similar像Subject被研究对象，主题，科目Lack缺少（否定词，即：没有）Linguist ic语言学的（linguist语言学家）（常与language互换）Isolation隔离（isolated，isolate）Term词条术语，学期Pesticide杀虫剂（pest害虫）（，insect，insecticide）Elusive=difficult=hard难Emphasis强调Accuracy精确性（accurate）Genetics=DNASpecies物种Freezing=cold冷Alter=change改变Occur=take place=happen发生Limb四肢（arm or leg）Infants婴儿Vicinity临近附近（near）Latitude纬度Altitude海拔高度（attitude态度）Hypothesis假设Approach=method方法Expected=predicted预测（unpredictable=unexpected)Mammal哺乳动物Fertilizer化肥肥料Agriculture=farming农业Climate气候Geography地理Intelligence智力D iversity多样性Right权利Minimize=less=limit the amount of减少数量Because=since=as=as a result of=result from(result in导致）Decade十年Halt=stop停止Ancestor祖先Hemisphere半球（大脑左右半球，地球的南北半球）Respectively分别，各自Preserve/conserve保护保存Prior先于，早于Priority优先权优先考虑Life expectancy=life span=lifetime寿命Forage搜寻Publicity公众宣传宣扬（会换press新闻）Diagnose诊断Breed滋生养育（有时表因果关系）Pitfall=trap陷阱Irrigation灌溉Accelerate加快Yield产量，屈服，让步Communal社区的Community社区Climate气候Physical身体的物理的Yet还，尚（阅读中常表否定）Error错误Sanitation卫生Internal内部的Sole单独的Initial最初起先Archaeology考古Habitat栖息地Migrate迁徙移民（migration）Manufacture生产Maintenance维修保养Recognize=distinguish=identify识别Temperature温度Instant立刻Adapt/adaptation适用Environment环境Fund资金资助Indigenous本土的Domestic国内的家庭的注意以上高频词在雅思阅读中的词汇转换。
雅思考试阅读教育类文章高频词汇-5页精选文档
雅思考试阅读教育类文章高频词汇1. linguistic adj. 语言学的2. linguist n. 语言学家3. source n. 来源4. norm n. ＝standard 标准5. scrupulous adj. 小心谨慎的6. bilingual adj. 双语的n. 双语者7. way ＝method ＝approach8. recording n. 录音9. body language ＝gesture 手势10. social situation ＝social background ＝social setting11. less self-conscious 自然一些12. generate vt. 产生13. mother tongue ＝ancestral tongue 母语14. property n. 属性15. objective adj. 客观的、16. child speech ＝baby talk17. employ vt ＝use ＝adopt18. accurate adj. 精确的19. paradox n. 矛盾20. ethical objection 道德反对21. where possible ＝if possible22. supplement ＝complement23. non-verbal adj. 非语言的24. context n. 语境；上下文25. facial expression 表情26. alter vt. 更改27. to a large extent 在很大程度上28. limitation n. 局限29. limit n. 极限30. transcription 听抄31. cover＝include32. feed ＝give ＝provide33. feedback n. 反馈34. corpus n. 语料库35. compile vt. 编纂36. unbiased adj. 公正的；无偏见的37. bias vt. 影响= influence38. corpus －》corporamedium mediacriterion criteriaphenomenon phenomena39. practical factors 实际因素40. dominate vt. 主导；主宰41. dominant adj. 占主导的42. reach vt. 接触到43. prominence ＝importance44. intellectual n. 知识分子45. revival n. 复兴；复活46. classical times 古典时期47. extend vt. 延伸48. emergent adj. 崛起的＝rising emerge vi. 出现emergency n. 紧急状况49. explore vt. 探寻；探究50. exploration 冒险= adventure51. discovery n. 发现52. shooting star ＝meteor53. academy n. 学院54. society n. 学会55. arise vi. 崛起56. socially wider57. preliminary adj. 初步的58. have dangers in doing sth59. put into public domain sth replace a with breplace with b a60. growing concern 增长的关注61. through ＝via 通过62. about ＝of 关于63. social distinction 社会差异64. a man of letters 作家all walks of life 各行各业65. common practice 常规做法66. obscure adj. 模糊的；不著名的67. seal vt. 封印quill n. 鹅毛笔68. engage vi. 参与；参加69. foster vt. 培植；养育70. genre n. 风格；领域71. momentum n. 动力；势头72. establish vt. 建立establish oneself as ...73. establishment n. 机构74. leading adj. 统领的；75. as opposed to ＝whereas76. substantial ＝considerable77. lexical adj. 词汇的78. dyslexia 诵读困难症剑四TEST2P3精读必备34个词汇：1. Engross=indulge 沉溺2. Imaginary 假想的3. Cub 幼崽4. Tease 逗弄5. Carefree 无忧无虑的6. Exuberant 欢快活泼的7. Cost sb one’s life 要命8. Juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪9. Fail to do sth. 没能够做某事10. Spot vt.发现11. hiccup 插曲12. Intelligent 聪明的13. Resemble=Simulate 模仿14. in earnest =for real 认真15. socialize 社交16. endurance 耐力17. permanentótemporary18. Optimum timeGolden time19. Peak 达到顶点Summit n. 顶峰20. A positive link正比关系21. The converse was also found to betrue=Vice versa22. Stimuli n.刺激23. Mould vt. 塑造24. Timing 时机25. Clue 线索26. Plot vt.用图表表示n. 阴谋；情节27. window 阶段28. modify vt.更改ease 轻松自如29.a kaleidoscope 万花筒30. assess 评估31. reciprocity互惠32. flexibility 灵活33. Potential n. 潜力34.exam-oriented adj.应试教育的剑五TEST1P2精读必备45个词汇：1.Nature天性=Genetic2. Nurture 后天3.Subject试验对象4.All Walks of life各行各业5.distaste for sth.憎恶6.Cause 事业7.Positive积极的8.Range from…的范围; 从…到…9.Administer 执行10.supposed =So-calledAlleged11.simulate doing sth.模仿做某事Stimulate刺激12.Emit 发出；放出n emittedn Emission 尾气13.A Spectrum of一系列的14.An Assortment of=A variety of各种各样的15.denounce谴责16.Balk at doing迟疑=Hesitate17.Be reluctant to do18.Revulsion=Distaste19.Overwhelming20.concensus =Agreement21.virtually=Basically22.Anticipate 期待23.Lunatic fringe极端狂热分子24.Account for解释25.Discrepancy差异26.Built-in内在的=Genetic=Hard-wired=Innate27.Pent-up Accumulated28.Primal urge原始冲动29. hardcore＝Typical30.Trait 特征31.be of survival value 生死攸关n A is important.n A is +of +great importance.32.Benevolent Malevolent33.Context上下文环境背景34.In pursuit of35.Evoke唤起=spark36.Merge 结合37.Moral 道德的38.code =rule 规则39.property 属性40.loyalty=Faithfulness忠诚41.Forgo 放弃42.two polar 截然不同的43.dictate=control44.bias=influence45.Basis=theory剑四TEST4P3精读必备25个词汇：1. Scarce Resource 稀缺资源Rare species 珍稀物种2.Just 公正的justiceJustify 使…公正Justification n. 公正3.efficient adj.有效率的Efficiency 高效率Effectiveness 有效性4. illusion 幻想disillusion 幻灭;失望delusion 幻觉；错觉5. Priority 优先权Top priority 当务之急6.Economic 经济的；实惠的7. fossil fuel 石油8.exhaustible 可用光的9. Sustainable 可持续的10.realization 意识AwarenessConsciousness11. economic progress经济发展~ advanceTechnological advance12. fundamental 基本的Foundation13. personal liberty 个人自由14. poverty-stricken adj.15.be deprived of basic education16. a context of law and orderSocial context 社会环境Political context 政治环境17.state 州；政府GovernmentAdministrationAuthority18. generate 产生Produce vt.生产19. obligation 责任Duty 职责20. public purse21.indispensable22. stem from23. dramatic rise第 4 页24.elderly peopleSenior citizen25.scenarioScene =picture第 5 页。
雅思阅读超高频词汇(终)
《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列state n.情形,状态,国家,政府,州vt.声明,陈述,规定statement n.声明,陈述special adj.特别的,特殊的,专门的especially ad v.尤其，特别specialization n.特殊化,专门化specialise v.专业化，专门研究specialisedad adj.专门的,专科的specialist n.专家speciality n.特性,特质,专业specify vt.指定,详细说明specific adj.详细而精确的,明确的specifically ad v.特定的,明确的species n.种类differ vi.不同difference n.差异,差别different adj.不同的differentiate v.区别,区分appropriate adj.适当的inappropriate adj.不适当的staff n.全体职员contradict vt.同...矛盾contradiction n.反驳,矛盾contrary adj.相反的,逆的contras vt.使与...对比n.对比,对照claim n.(根据权利提出)要求,主张vt.(根据权利)要求,主张claimant n.（根据权利）提出要求者reclaim vt.要求归还，开垦reclamation n.收回，开垦similar adj.相似的,类似的similarly ad v.同样地,类似于similarity n.类似,类似处assimilation n.同化evidence n.明显,显著，证据evident adj.明显的,显然的major n.主修课adj.主修的，主要的vi.主修majority n.多数,大半《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列further adj.更远的,更多的vt.促进,增进,助长furthermore ad v.此外,而且involvet.包括,使陷于involvement n.连累,包含revolve v.旋转revolution n.革命，旋转revolutionary adj.革命的，全新的n.革命者revolutionise vt.使彻底改变evolve vt.(使)进化,(使)发展evolution n.进化,发展evolutionary adj.进化的complete adj.全部的,完全的vt.完成,使完善completely ad v.十分,完全地completion n.完成accomplish vt.完成，实现accomplishment n.完成，成就suit v.适合n.一套衣服suitable adj.适当的,相配suitcase n.手提箱,衣箱person n.人,身体personal adj.私人的,个人的personalize v.使成私人的,人格化personality n.个性,人格personnel n.人员,职员accommodate vt.供应,供给,容纳accommodation n.住处,膳宿economy n.经济,节约economic adj.经济(上)的economical adj.节约的economist n.经济学者,经济家economics n.经济学alter v.改变alternative n.二中择一,可供选择的办法,事物adj.选择性的,二中择一的alternate adj.交替的,轮流的v.交替,轮流,改变effect n.效果,作用,影响effective adj.有效的《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列effectiveness n.效力effort n.努力,成就affect vt.影响,感动affection n.影响,爱情,affective adj.情感的affecting adj.感人的,动人的efficient adj.(直接)生效的,有效率的efficiency n.效率,功效sufficient adj.充分的，足够的insufficient adj.不足的，不够的experiment n.实验,试验vi.进行实验,做试验experimental adj.实验的experimentation n.实验,试验,实验法experimenter n.实验者approach n.接近,方法vt.接近approachability n.可接近previous adj.在前的,早先的gene n.[遗传]基因genetic adj.遗传的genetics n.遗传学object n.物体,目标,宾语,对象vi.反对,拒绝,抗议objection n.异议,拒绝objective n.目标,目的adj.客观的amount n.数量vi.(to)总计,等于mean adj.低劣的,吝啬的vt.意谓n.平均数meaning n.意义,含意meaningful adj.意味深长的coal n.煤coal-mining n.挖煤quality n.质量,品质,性质qualify v.(使)具有资格,证明合格qualification n.资格,条件qualitative adj.性质上的,定性的《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列medicine n.药,医学medical adj.医学的,内科的medication n.药物治疗,药物处理,药物term n.学期,条款,术语termly adj.定期的,每一期的terminology n.术语学perform vt.履行,执行,表演performance n.履行,成绩,表演subject n.题目,学科，实验对象adj.受制于...的,受...影响的,subjective adj.主观的,个人的sense n.官能,感觉,意义vt.感到,理解,认识sensation n.感觉,感情sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的sensitivity n.敏感,灵敏(度)sensor n.传感器sensory adj.感觉的,感官的sensus n.感觉present n.赠品,礼物,现在adj.现在的,出席的vt.赠送,上演,提出,呈现presence n.出席,存在present- n.互赠礼物的节日presentation n.陈述,赠送,表达presently ad v.目前,不久represent vt.表现,描绘,代表representation n.代表，表现,陈述representative n.代表adj.典型的,有代表性的particular adj.特殊的,独特的n.细节,详细particulate n.微粒adj.微粒的union n.联合,联盟,协会unify vt.统一,使成一体uniform n.制服adj.相同的uniformity n.同样,一致unique adj.唯一的,独特的unit n.个体,(计量)单位united adj.联合的,团结的,一致unity n.团结,联合,统一universe n.宇宙,世界university n.(综合)大学company n.公司,陪伴《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列accompany vt.陪伴,伴奏survey n.调查vt.调查surveyor n.测量员,检查员count n.计算vt.计算，认为有价值account n.计算,账目vi.说明,认为accountant n.会计(员),会计师accounting n.会计学accountancy n.会计师之职,会计学significant adj.有意义的,重要的significance n.意义,重要性signification n.含义organ n.[机]机构,机关,[生物]器官organic adj.器官的,有机的,组织的organism n.生物体,有机体organize vt.组织,使有机化organization n.组织,机构organizational adj.组织的organiser n.组织者position n.位置,职位vt.安置,决定...的位置post n.邮件,邮政，岗位,职位，柱vt.张贴,邮递complex adj.复杂的,综合的n.联合体complexity n.复杂性complicated adj.复杂的,难解的vehicle n.交通工具,车辆vehicular adj.车的,用车辆运载的loan n.（借出的）贷款,借出v.借,借给access n.通路,入门accessible adj.易接近的,可到达的accessory n.附件,零件adj.附属的,补充的vision n.视力,视觉,想象力visual adj.看的,视觉的visional adj.梦幻般的visible adj.看得见的,明显的invisible adj.看不见的,无形的visit n.访问,游览,参观vt.访问,参观visitor n.访问者,游客《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列warehouse n.仓库,货栈vt.贮入仓库warrant n.授权,根据,许可证vt.保证,辩解,批准speech n.演说situation n.情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置situate vt.使位于,使处于greenhouse n.温室progress n.前进,进步vi.前进,进步progressive adj.前进的,进步的progression n.行进pop n.流行乐曲,流行艺术adj.流行的,热门的popular adj.流行的,受欢迎的popularity n.普及,流行populace n.平民population n.人口temperature n.温度temperate n.（气候）温和的，有节制的temperate-climate n.宜人的气候temper n.性情,脾气vary vt.改变,使多样化various adj.不同的,各种各样的variety n.变化,多样性,种类variation n.变更,变化variable n.变量adj.可变的variability n.可变性impact n.冲击影响,效果vt.撞击，对...发生影响facility n.便利,敏捷,设备facilitate vt.使容易,使便利facilitator n.使顺利进行的人或物form n.形状,形式,表格v.形成,构成《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列formal adj.正式的,形式的formality n.礼节,仪式format n.形式,格式vt.安排...的格局formation n.形成,构成formative adj.格式化的formulate vt.用公式表示,明确地表达v.阐明formulation n.用公式表示,明确地表达former adj.从前的,以前的potential adj.潜在的n.潜能,潜力potentiality n.潜能sum n.总数，金额summary n.摘要,概要summarise vt.概括，总结thief n.小偷,贼theft n.偷,行窃delta n.（河流的）三角洲necessary n.必需品adj.必要的,必需的necessity n.必要性,需要,必需品describe vt.描写,形容description n.描写,形容describable adj.可记述的,可描写的produce n.产物vt.生产,制造producer n.生产者,制作者reproduce v.繁殖，翻印，重现reproduction n.繁殖，拷贝，复制品product n.产品,产物production n.生产,产品productive adj.生产性的,多产的productivity n.生产力public n.公众,公共场所adj.公共的,公立的publicise vt.宣扬publicity n.公开publish vi.出版,刊印vt.公布,发表publication n.出版物,出版,公布publisher n.出版者,发行人academic adj.学院的,理论的academy n.学会,学术团体,学院《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列general n.普通,；将军adj.普通的,概括的generally ad v.一般,通常generalise vt.归纳,概括,推广generalisation n.普遍化；概括physical adj.身体的,物理的physiology n.生理学physiological adj.生理学的nickel n.[化]镍,镍币issue n.问题；发行, vi.发行,发布therapy n.治疗therapist n.临床医学家policy n.政策,方针politics n.政治,政治学political adj.政治的,行政上的politician n.政治家,政客police n.警察机关,公安部门adj.有关警察的require vt.需要,要求requirement n.需求,要求,需要的东西requisite adj.需要的,必备的n.必需品request vt.请求,要求n.请求,要求success n.成功,成就successful adj.成功的succeed vi.(in)成功vt.继任,继承successive adj.继承的,连续的succession n.连续,继承stage n.舞台,戏剧；阶段，时期vt.上演,筹备,举行community n.公社,团体,社会communist n.共产主义者,共产党员adj.共产主义者的communicate v.沟通,通信communication n.交通,通讯communicative adj.爱说话的,畅谈的communicator n.交流者,发报机absence n.缺席,缺乏absent adj.缺席的,缺少的absenteeism n.旷课,旷工《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列origin n.起源,由来original adj.最初的,原始的,独创的n.原物,原作originality n.创意originate vt.发起,创办vi.起源,发生aboriginal adj.土著的aborigines n.土著居民create vt.创造,创作creation n.创造,创作物creative adj.创造性的creativity n.创造力,创造creature n.创造物recreation n.消遣，娱乐associate vt.使发生联系,使联合vi.交往,结交association n.协会,联合,结交lingual adj.语言的linguistic adj.语言上的,语言学上的linguistics n.语言学linguist n.语言学家bilingual adj.能说两种语言的n.双语者tradition n.传统,惯例traditional adj.传统的,惯例的divide v.划分,分开division n.分开,区分,除法divisible adj.可分的emit vt.发出,放射,散发emission n.(光、热等的)散发,发射region n.区域,地方regional adj.地方地,地域性地establish vt.建立,设立,；安置,使定居establishment n.确立,制定,设施commerce n.商业commercial adj.商业的,贸易的commercialise vt.使商业化《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列commercialisation n.商业化，商品化merchant n.商人merchandise n.商品，货物vt.推销（商品或服务）essence n.基本,本质essential adj.本质的,基本的tablet n.药片,小块surface n.表面,外表adj.表面的,肤浅的function n.功能,作用vi.(器官等)活动,运行,行使职责functional adj.功能的nature n.自然,本性natural adj.自然的，天生的naturalistic adj.自然主义的naturalism n.自然主义finance n.财政,金融vt.供给...经费,负担经费financial adj.财政的,金融的coach n.长途汽车,教练v.训练,指导relate vt.使联系,发生关系relation n.关系,联系relationship n.关系,关联relative n.亲戚,关系词adj.有关系的,相对的,比较而言的relatively ad v.相关地native n.本地人,土产adj.本国的,本地的steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发theory n.理论,学说theoretical adj.理论的theorist n.理论家withdraw vt.收回,撤消vi.缩回,退出v.撤退sediment n.沉淀物,沉积sedimentation n.沉积作用principle n.法则,原则,原理《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列principal n.负责人,首长,校长adj.主要的,首要的institute n.学会,学院,协会vt.创立,开始,制定institution n.团体,制度，惯例institutional adj.团体的，惯例的institutionalise v.使制度化character n.(事物的)特性,特征,(人的)品质,人物characterise vt.表现...的特色,刻画的...性格characteristic adj.特有的,表示特性的n.特性,特征destroy vt.破坏,毁坏destruction n.破坏,毁灭destructive adj.破坏(性)的lead vt.领导,引导n.领导,领先;铅leadership n.领导能力,领导阶层leading adj.领导的,第一位的,最主要的apply vt.申请,应用application n.请求,申请;应用applicant n.申请者endanger vt.危及endangered adj.（生命等）有危险的,濒危的marble n.大理石adj.大理石的,冷酷无情的,坚硬的value n.价值,估价,评价vt.估价,评价valuable adj.贵重的,有价值的evaluate vt.评价,估计evaluation n.估价,评价invaluable adj.无价的,价值无法衡量的series n.连续,系列,丛书serial n.连载小说，连续剧wheel n.车轮,轮子extinct adj.灭绝的extinction n.灭绝machine n.机器,机械machinery n.[总称]机器,机械mechanical adj.机械的,机械制的mechanism n.机械装置,机构,机制《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列circle n.圆周,圆形物,循环v.环绕，盘旋circuit n.电路,一圈,巡回circulation n.循环,流通circumscribe vt.在...周围画线,限制circumstance n.环境,境况example n.例子,实例exemplify vt.例证,例示,作为...例子erode vt.侵蚀,腐蚀erosion n.侵蚀,腐蚀athlete n.运动员athletic adj.运动的athletics n.运动credit n.信用，信任；学分；存款vt.信任；存入帐户accredited adj.官方认可的，公认的discredited adj.未被认可的，败坏名声的credible adj.可信的，可靠的incredible adj.不可信的，不可靠的credibility n.可信性，可靠性sake n.forthesakeof:为了…的好处着想anthropology n.人类学anthropological adj.人类学的anthropologist n.人类学者society n.社会,社团social adj.社会的,社交的socialise v.使社会化sociology n.社会学sociological adj.社会学的add vt.增加,计算...总和addition n.增加,增加物,加法additional adj.附加的carbon n.[化]碳carbolic adj.碳的《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列leisure n.空闲,闲暇concern vt.涉及,关系到n.(利害)关系,关心concentrate v.集中,浓缩concentration n.集中,专心,浓缩rate n.比率,速度,费用vt.评价,值得ratio n.比率reflect v.反射,反映,表现reflection n.反射,倒影reflex adj.反射的,反作用的n.反射,反映proportion n.比例,均衡vt.使成比例,使均衡disproportionate adj.不成比例的contain vt.包含,容纳container n.容器direct adj.径直的,直接的vt.指引,指示,导演direction n.方向,指导director n.主管,导演directory n.姓名，地址录erupt vt.喷发eruption n.喷发site n.地点,场所vt.定...的地点archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家mould n.模具v.铸造vote n.投票,选票,得票数vi.投票vt.投票,公认voter n.投票者,有投票权者occur vi.发生,存在occurrence n.发生,事件private adj.私人的,私有的privacy n.隐私analyse vt.分析,分解《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列analysis n.分析,分解analyst n.分析家,分解者analytical adj.分析的,解析的breed v.(使)繁殖,抚养n.品种,种类inbreed vt.生育,生产fuel n.燃料vt.加燃料pattern n.模范,式样vt.模仿,仿造patterning n.图案装饰,图案结构extra adj.额外的extraordinary adj.非常的,非凡的attempt n.尝试,企图vt.尝试,企图intelligent adj.聪明的,伶俐的intelligence n.智力,聪明,智能intellectual adj.智力的,有智力的n.知识分子annual n.年刊,年鉴adj.一年一次的,每年的ensure vt.保证,担保,使安全assure vt.断然地说,保证,担保assurance n.确信,断言,担保insure vt.给...保险insurance n.保险crystal adj.结晶状的n.水晶,结晶,晶体disease n.疾病,弊病positive adj.肯定的,积极的adj.[数]正的adj.[电]阳的motion n.运动,动作v.运动motivate v.激发motivation n.动机motive adj.发动的,运动的n.动机,目的motor n.发动机,汽车motorway n.汽车高速公路motorist n.乘汽车者victim n.受害人,牺牲品press n.压,印刷,压力,新闻vt.压,紧抱,逼迫《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列pressing adj.紧迫的pressure n.压,压力suppress v.隐瞒，克制，镇压depress v.使沮丧，减少depression n.沮丧，经济萧条oppress v.压迫，使担心oppression n.压迫，压抑invent vt.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造inventive adj.善于创造的,发明的structure n.结构,建筑物vt.建筑,构成infrastructure n.基础设施construct vt.建造,构造construction n.建筑,建筑物measure n.尺寸,测量,措施vt.测量,测度,估量measurement n.测量法,(量得的)尺寸measurable adj.可测量的demand n.要求,需求(量) v.要求,需要demanding adj.过分要求的,苛求的continue v.继续,连续continuity n.连续性,连贯性continuous adj.连续的,持续的continual adj.频繁的,持续不断的hemisphere n.半球recycle v.使再循环,反复应用n.再生,重复利用scheme n.计划,阴谋v.计划,图谋maximum n.最大量adj最大的maximal adj.最大的maximize vt.取...最大值avoid vt.避免,消除avoidance n.避免unavoidable adj.不能避免的《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列survive v.幸免于,生还survival n.生存,幸存者survivor n.生还者,残存物charge n.费用,主管,充电v.收费discharge vt.卸下,放出,解雇n.卸货,流出,解雇real adj.真的,真实的reallyadv真正地，十分，是吗reality n.现实，真实realistic adj.现实(主义)的realise vt.认识到,实现realisation n.实现lack n.缺乏,短缺的东西vt.缺乏,没有identity n.身份,一致identify vt.识别,把...和...看成一样identification n.辨认,视为同一identical adj.同样的approximately ad v.近似地,大约habit n.习惯,习性habitual adj.习惯的,惯常的habitat n.(动植物的)栖息地inhabit vt.居住于,栖息inhabitant n.居民mass n.大多数,大量adj.大规模的mass-produced adj.大量生产的massive adj.大块的,结实的customer n.消费者custom n.习惯，风俗；（复数）海关image n.图像,肖像vt.想象,象征imagine vt.想象,设想imagination n.想象,想象力imaginative adj.想象的,虚构的critic n.批评家,评论家critical adj.评论的,批评的,危急的criticise vt.批评criticism n.批评criteria n.标准《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列criterion n.(批评判断的)标准courage n.勇气encourage vt.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的discourage vt.使气馁discouragement n.气馁,挫折discouraging adj.气馁的contact n.接触,联系vt.接触,联系super adj.超级的superb adj.出色的,极好的superior n.高手,上级adj.较高的,高傲的superiority n.优越supersede vt.代替supervise vt.监督,管理supervision n.监督,管理supervisor n.监督人,管理人supervisory adj.管理的,监督的supreme adj.至高的,最高的consume vt.消耗consumption n.消费,消费量consumer n.消费者consumerism n.用户至上主义pane n.长方块,面panel n.仪表板,座谈小组，委员会reason n.理由,原因vt.说服,推理reasoning n.推理,评理adj.推理的reasonable adj.合理的standard n.标准,规格adj.标准的standardise v.使符合标准volume n.音量，体积crop n.农作物,产量vt.收割,种植cropland n.农田diagram n.图表plastic n.塑胶,可塑体adj.塑胶的,塑造的《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列respond vt.响应,做出反应response n.响应,反应responsible adj.有责任的,可靠的responsibility n.责任responsive adj.灵敏的responsiveness n.灵敏性，反应respondent adj.回答的n.回答者correspond vi.符合,相应correspondence n.相应,通信,信件corresponding adj.相应的,通讯的hypothesis（复数hypotheses）n.假设hypothesize v.假设hypothetical adj.假设的urban adj.城市的urbanisation n.城市化apply vt.申请,应用application n.申请,应用applicant n.申请者advertise vt.做广告,登广告advertisement n.广告,做广告purpose n.目的,意图vt.打算,企图document n.文件,文献v.证明documentary n.记录片adj.文件的documentation n.文件emphasize vt.强调,着重emphasis n.强调,重点dam n.水坝v.筑坝period n.时期periodic adj.周期的,定期的periodical n.期刊，杂志adj.周期的,定期的cancer n.癌cancer-causing adj.致癌的《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列believe vt.相信,认为belief n.信任,信仰believable adj.可信的expect vt.期待,预料expectation n.期待,预料unexpectedly ad v.意料之外地inspect v.仔细检查，视察inspection n.仔细检查，视察aspect n.方面，外表prospect n.前景，展望prospective adj.预期的perspective n.远景，前途，观点spectacularadj壮观的n.盛大景象spectator n.观众vanish vi.消失,突然不见serious adj.严肃的,认真的,严重的severe adj.严厉的，严重的severity n.严重strategy n.策略,战略strategic adj.战略上的industry n.工业,勤奋industrial adj.工业的,从事工业的n.工业工人industrialise v.使工业化industrialisation n.工业化deposit n.存款,押金,存放物vt.存放,堆积vi.沉淀art n.艺术,技术artefact n.人造物品artwork n.艺术品,美术品artist n.艺术家,画家artistic adj.艺术的,有美感的artificial adj.人造的,假的artificiality n.人工,不自然,人造物venture v.（冒险）去某处adventure n.奇遇，冒险经历adventurous adj.爱冒险的，惊险的enable v.使能够《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列ambiguous adj.含糊的ambiguity n.含糊subsidy n.补贴subsidise v.补贴subsidiary adj.辅助的,补充的extreme adj.尽头的,极端的n.极端,极端的事物draw v.绘制,拖曳,抽取,吸引n.平局,拖曳drawing n.图画,制图,drawer n.抽屉,画家drawback n.缺点,障碍mental adj.精神的,智力的generate vt.产生,发生generation n.产生,一代(人)generational adj.生育的,世代的generative adj.生成的regenerate vt.再产生whale n.鲸v.捕鲸whaling n.捕鲸fibre n.纤维,构造[植]须根mood n.心情,状态moody adj.喜怒无常的,忧郁的tend vi.趋向,往往是vt.照料intend vt.打算,意谓intension n.紧张attend vt.参加,照顾,注意vi.专心,留意attendance n.出席,照料contribute v.捐助,贡献,投稿contribution n.捐献,贡献,投稿attribute v.归结于n.属性attribution n.属性distribute v.分发，使散开distribution n.分发，分配simulate vt.冒充，模拟simulation n.冒充，模拟《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列concept n.观念,概念conceive v.想出conception n.观念,概念conceptual adj.概念上的misconception n.误解supply n.供给,供应品vt.供给supplier n.供应者employ vt.雇用,使用n.雇用employment n.雇用,使用employee n.雇员employer n.雇主unemployment n.失业,失业人数adapt vt.使适应,改编adaptation n.适应,改编adaptable adj.能适应的,可修改的adaptability n.适应性adaptive adj.适应的project n.计划，项目v.伸出，发射projector n.投影机projectile n.射弹adj.发射的tech n.工学院；技术学院technique n.技术,技巧technical adj.技术的,技巧方面的technology n.科技,技术technological adj.科技的define vt.定义,阐明definition n.定义,解说definitive adj.确定的,权威性的definite adj.明确的definitely ad v.明确地decade n.十年,十local adj.地方的,局部的n.当地居民localize v.(使)局部化,(使)地方化localization n.地方化,局限,定位《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列locality n.位置locate vt.查找...的地点,使...坐落于,位于location n.位置,场所set v.摆放，规定,调整n.一套,布景adj.固定的,坚决的setting n.安置,(太阳)落山,底座settle vt.使定居,安排,解决n.有背的长凳settlement n.解决,殖民furniture n.家具furnish vt.配备家具，提供furnishings n.家具,设备furnace n.炉子,熔炉treat n.款待vt.对待,治疗vi.谈判,协商treatment n.对待,处理,治疗treatise n.论文,论述cope vi.(善于)处理temperature n.温度temperate adj.适度的,(气候)温和的temperate-climate n.宜人的气候temper n.(钢等)韧度,性情,情绪v.调节health n.健康,兴旺healthy adj.健康的,有益于健康的heal v.治愈,医治drama n.(在舞台上)戏剧,戏剧艺术dramatic adj.戏剧性的,生动的dramatically ad v.戏剧地,引人注目地property n.财产，性质firm n.公司,商号adj.坚定的,坚固的vt.使牢固,使结实firmly ad v.坚定地,稳固地button n.钮扣,[计]按钮v.扣住architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑architectural adj.建筑上的,建筑学的common adj.公共的,普通的,粗俗的n.[复]平民,公有,普通commonwealth n.集团，联邦《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列permit n.许可证,执照v.允许permission n.允许part n.部分,零件,角色vt.分开,分配adj.部分的partial adj.部分的,偏袒的participate vi.参与participation n.参与participant n.参与者particle n.极小量,微粒,partner n.合伙人,股东,搭档，伴侣vt.与...合伙,与...搭档partnership n.合伙,(工作，游戏)一伙人irrigate vt.灌溉,修水利irrigation n.灌溉current adj.当前的,通用的n.趋势,（电,水,气等）流currency n.流通frequent adj.时常发生的,频繁的frequency n.频率,周率reel n.(棉纱,电线等)卷轴,(磁带等)一盘vt.卷...于轴上,使旋转vi.蹒跚,眩晕relevant adj.有关的,相应的irrelevant adj.不相关的,不切题的tool n.工具convention n.大会,协定,惯例conventional adj.常规的,传统的broad adj.广泛的ad v.宽阔地n.宽阔部分broaden v.放宽,扩大broadcaster n.播送设备,广播员broadband n.宽带prevent vt.防止prevention n.预防preventative adj.预防性的preventable adj.可阻止的,可预防的welfare n.福利,幸福adj.福利的well-being n.康乐,福利harm vt.伤害,损害n.伤害,损害《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列harmful adj.有害的,伤害的hazard n.危险，危害vt.冒…的危险volcano n.火山volcanic adj.火山的,爆发的vulcanologist n.火山学家(=volcanologist)exist vi.存在,生活existence n.存在,存在物,实在物existing adj.现有的opportunity n.机会,时机opportunist n.机会主义者,投机取巧者orthodox adj.正统的,传统的promote vt.促进,提升,促销promotion n.晋级，宣传，促销solve vt.解决,解答solution n.解决,溶解,溶液soluble adj.可溶的atmosphere n.大气,空气,气氛atmospheric adj.大气的feature n.特征,容貌vt.是...特色hierarchy n.层次，层级hierarchical adj.分等级的lava n.熔岩,火山岩larva n.幼虫larvaenlarva的复数fragile adj.易碎的,脆的collect v.收集,集中collection n.收藏,搜集品,捐款collector n.收藏家,征收者collective adj.集体的n.集体tiny adj.很少的,微小的《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列feed n.饲料,(动物或婴儿的)一餐vt.喂养,靠...为生feeding n.吃,输送adj.给食的,饲用的feedback n.反馈aim n.目标,瞄准v.对...瞄准,打算advance n.前进,提升,预付款v.前进,提前adj.预先的，预付(款项)advanced adj.先进的advantage n.优势,利益advantageous adj.有利的suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受痛苦,受损害suffering n.苦楚,受难adj.受苦的,患病的sufferer n.受害者deal n.交易vi.处理,做生意vt.分配,分给(out)dealing n.行为,交易scale n.规模，刻度,等级vt.测量large/small-scale大/小规模indigenous adj.本土的indicate vt.指示,象征indication n.指示,暗示indicator n.指示器provide v.提供provision n.供应,(一批)供应品,预备,规定provisional adj.临时的providedconj.倘若expand vt.详述,扩大，展开expansion n.扩大,开展expansive adj.易扩大的,豪爽的crucial adj.至关紧要的incentive n.动机adj.激励的vast adj.辽阔的,大量的electricity n.电,电学electrical adj.电的,有关电的electron n.电子《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列electronic adj.电子的inform v.(～of/about)通知,获悉information n.通知,信息informant n.通知的人,被调查的人informative adj.提供情报的,见闻广博的exchange vt.交换,交易n.交换,交易figure n.数字,图形,外形vt.描绘,演算,认为detail n.细节,详情vt.详述ancient adj.远古的,旧的melt v.(使)融化,(使)熔化,使感动virtual adj.实质的，实际上的virtually ad v.事实上layer n.层,阶层spread n.展开,传播,分布v.展开,传播spreadsheet n.电子制表软件ordinary adj.普通的extraordinary adj.特别的oxygen n.氧negative n.否定,负数adj.否定的,消极的,负的vt.否定,拒绝(接受)positive n.确实，正数adj.明确的，有益的，乐观的tuition n.学费initial adj.最初的,词首的n.词首大写字母initially ad v.最初,开头initiative n.主动purchase vt.购买n.购买achieve vt.完成,达到achievement n.成就,功绩equip vt.装备equipment n.设备《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列fact n.事实,论据factual adj.事实的,实际的factor n.因素shift n.改变，轮班vt.改变,变速found v.建立foundation n.基础,建立,基金founder n.建立者vt.使沉没,失败fundamental adj.基础的n.基本原则,基本原理corpus n.全集，词库corpora n.corpus的复数attitude n.态度,意见permanent adj.永久的,持久的perpetuate v.使永久perpetual adj.永久的，不断的influence n.影响,有影响的人(或事) vt.影响,改变influential adj.有影响的,有势力的influenza n.流行性感冒recognise vt.认可,赏识recognition n.承认,认出spin v.旋转,纺纱n.旋转span n.跨度,范围v.横越；spin的过去式spunspin过去分词cube n.立方体,立方cubic adj.立方体的,立方的sign n.符号，迹象，示意v.签字，示意，签约signal n.信号，迹象v.用信号传达signify v.意味，表示atlas n.地图集entertain vt.娱乐,招待entertainment n.款待,娱乐《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列insect n.昆虫pest n.有害物pesticide n.杀虫剂favor n.亲切,宠爱favorable adj.赞成的,顺利的n.有利favorite n.特别喜欢的人(或物) adj.喜爱的indicate vt.指出,显示,预示indication n.指出,指示,迹象indicator n.指示器apparent adj.显然的,外观上的temporary adj.暂时的，短时间的contemporary n.同时代的人adj.当代的,同时代的maintain vt.维持,继续,供养maintenance n.维护,保持select vt.选择,挑选adj.精选的selection n.挑选,选集selective adj.选择的,选择性的phase n.阶段,状态passive adj.被动的core n.中心,核心exhibit vt.展出,陈列n.展览品,陈列品exhibition n.表现,展览会entire adj.全部的,完整的,整个的entirely ad v.完全地,全然地,一概地climate n.气候,思潮climatic adj.气候上的labour n.劳力，劳工v.劳动steady adj.稳固的,稳定的v.(使)稳定steadily ad v.稳定地,有规则地《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列intense adj.剧烈的,激烈的intensive adj.强烈的,精深的intensity n.强烈,强度steel n.钢,钢铁trend n.倾向,趋势vi.倾向slight adj.轻微的,微小的slightly ad v.轻微地,苗条地fabulous adj.惊人的,难以置信的bottom n.底部,末端adj.底部的vi.到达底部,建立基础reserve n.储备,储藏vt.保存,预约reservation n.保留,预约reservoir n.水库overcome vt.战胜,克服vi.得胜Mediterranean n.地中海adj.地中海的career n.事业,职业生涯desire vt.期望,希望n.愿望,要求desirable adj.理想的,合意的fit n.适合adj.合适的,恰当的,健康的v.适合,安装fitness n.适当,健康fitting adj.适合的,相称的n.试穿,装配follow vt.跟随,理解,追求n.跟随combine v.(使)联合,(使)结合combination n.结合,联合,化合物fertile adj.富饶的,能繁殖的fertilise vt.施肥，使肥沃fertilizer n.肥料fertility n.肥沃,多产,生产力《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列dolphin n.海豚diverse adj.不同的,变化多的diversity n.差异,多样性diversify v.使多样化diversification n.变化,多样化stress n.压力,重点vt.着重,强调stressful adj.产生压力的，使紧迫的sound n.声音,噪音adj.可靠的,合理的vi.发出声音,回响vt.使发声,宣告assist v.援助,帮助assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助手adj.辅助的,助理的hence ad v.因此,从此estimate v.估计,评估n.估计,评估journal n.定期刊物,杂志journalist n.新闻记者journalism n.新闻业,报章杂志release n.释放,发布vt.释放,发表tunnel n.隧道,地道conduct n.行为,操行v.引导,管理conductor n.领导者,售票员protect vt.保护protection n.保护behave vi.举动,举止v.行为表现behavior n.举止,行为behavioural adj.动作的behariourist n.行为学家scan v.浏览,扫描n.扫描scanner n.扫描仪oppose vt.反对,抗争《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列opposition n.反对,敌对,相反opposite adj.对立的,相反的opponent n.对手，反对者item n.项目,条款，物品restrict vt.限制,约束restriction n.限制,约束attach vt.缚上,隶属于attachment n.附件,附加装置detach vt.分开,分离detachment n.分开,拆开depend vi.依靠,依赖dependence n.依靠,信任,信赖independence n.独立,自主independent adj.独立自主的,不受约束phenomenon n.现象phenomena n.现象（复数）phenomenal adj.显著的,现象的audio adj.音频的,声音的audience n.听众,观众auditory adj.耳的,听觉的express n.快车,快递vt.表达,表示expression n.表达,脸色，符号expressive adj.表现的,有表现力的consequence n.结果,推理consequently ad v.从而,因此consequential adj.结果的doubt n.怀疑,疑问v.怀疑,不信doubtful adj.可疑的option n.选项,选择权optional adj.可选择的,随意的assign vt.分配,指派《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列assignment n.分配,任务,(课外)作业frame n.结构,画面,框架vt.构成,设计framework n.框架,结构volunteer n.志愿者v.自愿voluntary adj.自动的,自愿的,主动的legal adj.法律的,合法的legislation n.立法legitimacy n.合法(性),正确(性)devote vt.投入于,献身devotion n.热爱,投入apparatus n.器械,设备depart vi.离开,起程departure n.出发,离开department n.部门,系stable adj.稳定的stability n.稳定性stabilize v.（使）稳定clerk n.职员,办事员clerical adj.办公室的class n.班级,阶级,种类vt.把...分类classic n.杰作,名著adj.第一流的classical adj.古典的,古典文学的classify vt.分类,分等classification n.分类,分级extend v.扩充,延伸extension n.延长,扩充,电话分机extensive adj.广阔的,广泛的label n.标签,标志vt.分类,标注isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立isolation n.隔绝,孤立predict v.预知,预言prediction n.预言,预报《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列predictor n.预言者,预报器predictable adj.可预言的unpredictable adj.不可预知的reside vi.居住residence n.居住,住处resident n.居民adj.居住的,常驻的residential adj.住宅的sustain vt.支撑,维持,持续sustainable adj.可以忍受的,足可支撑的observe vt.观察,遵守observation n.观察,观测observer n.观测者cottage n.村舍,小别墅fund n.资金,基金v.资助,投资fund-raising n.筹资emerge vi.显现,浮现,形成emergent adj.紧急的,浮现的emergency n.紧急情况mammal n.哺乳动物substance n.物质,实质,主旨substantial adj.坚固的,实质的capable adj.有能力的,有可能的capability n.能力,容量capacity n.容量,能力authority n.权威,权威人士authorize v.批准literature n.文学(作品),文艺,著作literary adj.文学(上)的,文艺的literal adj.文字的,字面上的literacy n.有文化，有教养literate n.学者adj.有文化的raw n.生肉adj.未加工的,生疏的auto n.汽车《剑桥雅思—1-5》阅读超高频词汇系列automatic n.自动机械adj.自动的,无意识的,机械的automatically ad v.自动地,机械地automate v.使自动化automation n.自动控制automobile n.汽车proceed vi.进行,发生。
雅思阅读超高频词汇整合
雅思阅读超高频词汇整合雅思阅读超高频词汇51situation n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物等的)位置situate vt.使位于, 使处于52greenhouse n.温室53progress n.前进, 进步 vi.前进, 进步progressive adj.前进的,进步的progression n.行进54pop n.流行乐曲, 流行艺术 adj.流行的, 热门的popular adj.流行的, 受欢迎的popularity n.普及, 流行populace n.平民population n.人口55temperature n.温度temperate n.(气候)温和的，有节制的temperate-climate n.宜人的气候temper n.性情, 脾气56vary vt.改变,使多样化various adj.不同的, 各种各样的variety n.变化, 多样性, 种类variation n.变更, 变化variable n.变量 adj.可变的variability n.可变性57impact n.冲击影响, 效果 vt.撞击，对...发生影响58facility n.便利, 敏捷, 设备facilitate vt.使容易, 使便利facilitator n.使顺利进行的人或物59form n.形状, 形式, 表格 v.形成, 构成formal adj.正式的,形式的formality n.礼节, 仪式format n.形式, 格式 vt.安排...的格局formation n.形成, 构成formative adj.格式化的formulate vt.用公式表示, 明确地表达 v.阐明formulation n.用公式表示, 明确地表达former adj.从前的, 以前的60potential adj.潜在的 n.潜能, 潜力potentiality n.潜能雅思阅读超高频词汇111value n.价值, 估价, 评价 vt.估价, 评价valuable adj.贵重的, 有价值的evaluate vt.评价, 估计evaluation n.估价, 评价invaluable adj.无价的, 价值无法衡量的112series n.连续, 系列, 丛书serial n.连载小说，连续剧113wheel n.车轮, 轮子114extinct adj.灭绝的extinction n.灭绝115machine n.机器, 机械machinery n.[总称] 机器, 机械mechanical adj.机械的, 机械制的mechanism n.机械装置, 机构, 机制116circle n.圆周, 圆形物, 循环 v.环绕，盘旋circuit n.电路, 一圈,巡回circulation n.循环, 流通circumscribe vt.在...周围画线, 限制circumstance n.环境, 境况117example n.例子, 实例exemplify vt.例证, 例示, 作为...例子118erode vt.侵蚀, 腐蚀erosion n.侵蚀, 腐蚀119athlete n.运动员athletic adj.运动的athletics n.运动120credit n.信用，信任;学分;存款 vt.信任;存入帐户accredited adj.官方认可的，公认的discredited adj.未被认可的，败坏名声的credible adj.可信的，可靠的incredible adj.不可信的，不可靠的credibility n.可信性，可靠性雅思阅读超高频词汇121sake n. for the sake of: 为了…的好处着想122anthropology n.人类学anthropological adj.人类学的anthropologist n.人类学者123society n.社会, 社团social adj.社会的, 社交的socialise v.使社会化sociology n.社会学sociological adj.社会学的124add vt.增加,计算...总和addition n.增加, 增加物, 加法additional adj.附加的125carbon n.[化]碳carbolic adj.碳的126leisure n.空闲, 闲暇127concern vt.涉及, 关系到 n.(利害)关系, 关心concentrate v.集中, 浓缩concentration n.集中, 专心, 浓缩128rate n.比率, 速度, 费用 vt.评价, 值得ratio n.比率129reflect v.反射, 反映, 表现reflection n.反射, 倒影reflex adj.反射的,反作用的 n.反射, 反映130proportion n.比例, 均衡 vt.使成比例, 使均衡disproportionate adj.不成比例的131contain vt.包含, 容纳container n.容器132direct adj.径直的, 直接的 vt.指引, 指示, 导演direction n.方向, 指导director n.主管, 导演directory n.姓名，地址录133erupt vt.喷发eruption n.喷发134site n.地点, 场所 vt.定...的地点135archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家136mould n.模具 v.铸造137vote n.投票, 选票,得票数vi.投票 vt.投票, 公认voter n.投票者,有投票权者138occur vi.发生, 存在occurrence n.发生, 事件139private adj.私人的, 私有的privacy n.隐私140analyse vt.分析, 分解analysis n.分析, 分解analyst n.分析家, 分解者analytical adj.分析的, 解析的雅思阅读超高频词汇141breed v.(使)繁殖,抚养 n.品种, 种类inbreed vt.生育, 生产142fuel n.燃料 vt.加燃料143pattern n.模范, 式样 vt.模仿, 仿造patterning n. 图案装饰, 图案结构144extra adj.额外的extraordinary adj.非常的,非凡的145attempt n.尝试, 企图 vt.尝试, 企图146intelligent adj.聪明的, 伶俐的intelligence n.智力, 聪明, 智能intellectual adj.智力的, 有智力的 n.知识分子147annual n.年刊, 年鉴 adj.一年一次的, 每年的148ensure vt.保证, 担保, 使安全assure vt.断然地说, 保证, 担保assurance n.确信, 断言,担保insure vt.给...保险insurance n.保险149crystal adj.结晶状的n.水晶, 结晶, 晶体150disease n.疾病, 弊病151positive adj.肯定的, 积极的 adj.[数]正的 adj.[电]阳的152motion n.运动, 动作 v.运动motivate v.激发motivation n.动机motive adj.发动的, 运动的 n.动机, 目的motor n.发动机, 汽车motorway n.汽车高速公路motorist n.乘汽车者153victim n.受害人,牺牲品154press n.压, 印刷, 压力, 新闻 vt.压, 紧抱, 逼迫pressing adj.紧迫的pressure n.压, 压力suppress v.隐瞒，克制，镇压depress v.使沮丧，减少depression n.沮丧，经济萧条oppress v.压迫，使担心oppression n.压迫，压抑155invent vt.发明, 创造invention n.发明, 创造inventive adj.善于创造的, 发明的156structure n.结构,建筑物 vt.建筑, 构成infrastructure n.基础设施construct vt.建造, 构造construction n.建筑, 建筑物157measure n.尺寸, 测量, 措施 vt.测量, 测度, 估量measurement n.测量法, (量得的)尺寸measurable adj.可测量的158demand n.要求, 需求(量) v.要求, 需要demanding adj.过分要求的, 苛求的159continue v.继续, 连续continuity n.连续性, 连贯性continuous adj.连续的, 持续的continual adj.频繁的, 持续不断的160hemisphere n.半球雅思阅读超高频词汇161recycle v.使再循环, 反复应用 n. 再生, 重复利用162scheme n.计划, 阴谋 v.计划, 图谋163maximum n.最大量 adj最大的maximal adj.最大的maximize vt.取...最大值164avoid vt.避免, 消除avoidance n.避免unavoidable adj.不能避免的165survive v.幸免于,生还survival n.生存,幸存者survivor n.生还者, 残存物166charge n.费用, 主管, 充电 v.收费discharge vt.卸下, 放出, 解雇 n.卸货, 流出, 解雇167real adj.真的, 真实的really adv真正地，十分，是吗reality n.现实，真实realistic adj.现实(主义)的realise vt.认识到, 实现realisation n.实现168lack n.缺乏, 短缺的东西 vt.缺乏, 没有169identity n.身份, 一致identify vt.识别, 把...和...看成一样identification n.辨认,视为同一identical adj.同样的170approximately adv.近似地, 大约171habit n.习惯, 习性habitual adj.习惯的, 惯常的habitat n.(动植物的)栖息地inhabit vt.居住于, 栖息inhabitant n.居民172mass n.大多数, 大量 adj. 大规模的mass-produced adj.大量生产的massive adj.大块的,结实的173customer n.消费者custom n.习惯，风俗;(复数)海关174image n.图像, 肖像 vt.想象, 象征imagine vt.想象, 设想imagination n.想象, 想象力imaginative adj.想象的, 虚构的175critic n.批评家, 评论家critical adj.评论的, 批评的, 危急的criticise vt.批评criticism n.批评criteria n.标准criterion n.(批评判断的)标准176courage n.勇气encourage vt.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的discourage vt.使气馁discouragement n.气馁, 挫折discouraging adj.气馁的177contact n.接触, 联系 vt.接触, 联系178super adj.超级的superb adj.出色的, 极好的superior n.高手, 上级 adj.较高的, 高傲的superiority n.优越supersede vt.代替supervise vt.监督, 管理supervision n.监督, 管理supervisor n.监督人, 管理人supervisory adj.管理的, 监督的supreme adj.至高的, 最高的179consume vt.消耗consumption n.消费, 消费量consumer n.消费者consumerism n.用户至上主义180pane n.长方块, 面panel n.仪表板, 座谈小组，委员会。
雅思考试阅读教育类文章高频词汇
67. seal vt. 封印 quill n. 鹅毛 笔 68. engage vi. 参与；参加 69. foster vt. 培植；养育 70. genre n. 风格；领域
上海新航道 /
71. momentum n. 动力；势头 72. establish vt. 建立 establish oneself as ... 73. establishment n. 机构 74. leading adj. 统领的； 75. as opposed to ＝whereas
delusion 幻觉；错觉
14. poverty-stricken adj.
5. Priority 优先权
15.be deprived of basic education
Top priority 当务之急
16. a context of law and order
6.Economic 经济的；实惠的
上海新航道 /
4.All Walks of life 各行各业 5.distaste for sth.憎恶 6.Cause 事业 7.Positive 积极的
8.Range from …的范围; 从…到… 9.Administer 执行
10.supposed =
9. Sustainable 可持续的
Rare species 珍稀物种
10.realization 意识
2.Just 公正的 justice
Awareness
Justify 使…公正
Consciousness
Justification n. 公正
11. economic progress 经济发展
3.efficient adj.有效率的
剑桥真题：雅思超高频词汇总结附例句(完结版)
剑桥真题:雅思高频词汇总结附例句(完结版)Aabide 遵循(…by);容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的 abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old customabrupt 突然的，意外的 an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 13 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office)accelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近(或进入)的机会 have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到(目的)，完成(任务)，实现(计划，诺言等) accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action doesn't accord with his peaceful words.account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinkeradapt (使)适应 adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.adolescent (尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动 advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张 advocate self-defenseaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美 an aesthetic theoryaffirm 断言，申明 affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weaponalarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的 adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给 allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的 allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许 He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit.allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改 alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.amateur (艺术，科学等的)业余爱好者 an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answerambition (对名利等的)强烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐(或消遣) The clown at the circus amused the children.anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的 the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的，无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答，响应 Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近 John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt (习性)易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的 an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身 arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controlsascend 登高，(渐渐)上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说(出)，坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置(作业) The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate (使)联系，(使)结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.assume 假定，假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favorable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得 attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加(会议等) attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive 注意的，专心的 an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......(过错的责任等)归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒 awake from sleepaward 授予(奖品等) The university awarded him an honorary degree.Bban 禁止，取缔 He was banned from entering the city.bar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的 walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.boast 自吹自擂，自夸的话 He is full of boasts.boom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbounce 弹起，反弹 The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidayCcalculate 计算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago cancel 取消，废除，删去 cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获 capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情 This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束 The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实 The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character (事物的)性质，特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character.charge 要(价)，收(费) The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止 check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视 cherish one’s native landclarity 澄清，阐明 clarify an issuecling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother.coherent 一致的，协调的 lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作，协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck.compare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的 You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes.comply 遵从，顺从，服从 comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出，设想 conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心 concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children.condense (使)压缩，(使)凝结，使简洁 condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔 confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任 break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定 confirm a rumourconflict (尤指长期的)战争，战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.conform 遵照，适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront (使)面临，(使)遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接 The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的，自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许 The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存 conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想 Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强 consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成 constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量 consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of governmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
(完整版)剑桥雅思词汇词表
Unit 147.inherit41.acquire1.adolescence48.interact42.develop2.adulthood49.nurture43.gesture3.bond50.play a role44.grow4.brotherhood51.relate to45.imitate5.character46.look back6.childhood Unit 247.master7.conflict 1.ability48.mature8.connection 2.adolescent49.remember9.fatherhood 3.behavior50.remind10.friendship 4.childhood51.reminisce11.instinct 5.concept52.throw a tantrum12.interaction 6.consequence53.visualize13.motherhood7.gesture54.typically14.nature8.growth55.bear in mind15.parent9.height56.broaden the mid16.relation10.imagination57.have sth in mind/have sth17.relationship11.infancy on your mind18.relative12.infant58.it slipped my mind19.resemblance13.knowledge59.keep an open mind20.rivalry14.maturity60.my mind went blank21.sibling15.memory61.put your mind at easeestone23.temperament17.mind Unit324.ties18.peers 1.allergy25.upbringing19.period 2.anxiety26.active role20.phase 3.appetite27.extended family21.rate 4.artery28.family gathering22.reminder 5.asset29.immediate family23.social skills 6.benefit30.maternal instinct24.skill7.craving31.sibling rivalry25.stage8.depression32.stable upbringing26.toddler9.diagnosis33.striking resemblance27.transition10.diet34.close28.abstract11.dietician35.close-knit29.cognitive12.disease36.maternal30.clumsy13.(eating) disorder37.parental31.fond14.exercise38.rewarding32.fully -grown15.factor39.stable33.immature16.fast food40.accommodate34.independent17.fat41.adopt35.irresponsible18.harm42.break down36.mature19.health43.develop37.patient20.heart attack44.endure38.rebellious21.infection45.establish39.significant22.ingredients46.have sth in common40.tolerate23.insomnia24.intake46.improve25.junk food Unit447.motivate26.muscle 1.activity48.participate27.nutrient 2.aspect49.regret28.nutrition 3.attitude50.relax29.obesity 4.(achieve)balance51.satisfy30.onset petition52.lead a happy life31.portion 6.creativity53.live life on the edge32.risk7.daily routine54.live life to the full33.serving8.desire55.make a choice34.stress9.disappointment56.make a decision35.stroke10.experience57.make a living36.treatment11.fulfillment58.meet a need37.therapy12.goal59.miss(an opportunity)38.variety13.hobby60.paly a role39.weight14.insight61.put pressure on40.acute15.leisure62.set (a goal)41.allergic16.lifestyle63.take part (in)42.alternate17.optimist64.work hard for a living43.brisk18.outlook65.all walks of life44.chronic19.opportunity66.cost of living45.harmful20.personality67.lifelong ambition46.healthy21.pessimist68.living expense47.infectious22.priority69.once in a life opportunity48.moderate23.pressure70.standard of living49.obese24.realist71.way of life50.overweight25.risk -taker72.Unit 551.persistent26.self-expression73.assignment52.regular27.sense74.college53.vital28.active75.controversy54.avoid29.bored76.curriculum55.counteract30.confused77.dissertationcation57.cure32.intense79.exam58.diminish33.materialistic80.field59.disrupt34.negative81.findings60.eliminate35.outdoor82.funding61.maintain36.positive83.grade62.overdo37.recreational84.graduation63.overeat38.successful85.grant64.prevent39.achieve86.high school65.recommend40.appeal87.homework66.recover41.attract88.junior school67.reduce42.choose89.kindergarten68.skip43.express90.learning disorder69.stimulate44.enjoy91.lecturer70.trigger45.fulfill92.library93.limits munication for94.Masters 3.concept49.needless to say95.nursery 4.conjecture50.have a say96.PhD 5.dialect51.when all is said and done97.primary school 6.fluency52.having said that98.program7.gesture53.to say the least99.project8.hesitation54.you can say that again 100. nguage55.that is to say101. nguage barrier102. results11.linguist Unit 7103. scholarship12.linguistics 1.accommodation104. scope13.means of communication 2.attraction105. secondary school14.mother tongue munity106. source15.native speaker 4.countryside107. syllabus16.pronunciation 5.destination108. task17.sign language 6.eco-tiourism109. theory18.vocabulary7.effect110. thesis19.incoherent8.facilities111. tutor20.inherent9.identification112. topic21.sophisticated10.inhabitant113. university22.spontaneous11.itinerary114. academic23.clarify12.journey115. ndscape116. prehend14.luggage117. postgraduate26.conclude15.peak118. relevant27.confirm16.tourism119. senior28.converse17.tourist120. single-sex29.define18.transport121. studious30.demonstrate19.travel122. work -related31.distinguish20.traveling123. adopt32.emerge21.trend124. analyse33.evolve22.trip125. conduct34.explain23.village126. concentrate35.express24.adventurous127. consider36.gesture25.budget128. find out37.illustrate26.breathtaking129. graduate38.imply27.coastal130. learn39.indicate28.cosmopolitan131. organise40.pronounce29.diverse132. overcome41.recall30.flexible133. review42.refer31.foreign134. revise43.signify32.local135. struggle44.state33.luxurious136. take (a course)45.stutter34.mountainous46.suggest35.peacefulUnit 647.translate36.picturesque1.accuracy48.there is nothing to be said37.polluted38.quaint34.spend time81.resistant39.remote35.take so long82.semi-arid40.rough36.the right time83.tropical41.rural37.chronologically84.vulnerable42.scenic38.formerly85.wild43.stunning39.previously86.adaptbat45.traditional41.Unit 988.cultivate46.unspoilt42.agriculture89.eradicate47.urban43.animal kingdom90.evolve48.affect44.burrow91.hibernate49.fluctuate45.climate92.tolerate46.cropsUnit 847.decline Unit 101.age48.den 1.asteroid2.archaeologist49.disaster 2.astronaut3.century50.ecological 3.atmosphere4.decade51.ecology 4.cosmos5.era52.evolution 5.crater6.evidence53.extinction 6.debris7.excavation54.fauna7.Earth8.generation55.flora8.exploration9.the Middle Ages56.genetics9.explorerlennia57.habitat10.galaxy11.period58.human nature11.gas12.phase59.insect12.gravity13.pioneer60.Mother Nature13.horizonunch15.ancient62.predator15.meteor16.chronological63.prey16.moon17.consecutive64.repercussion17.ocean18.historical65.scent18.orbit19.imminent66.species19.outer space20.middle -aged67.soil20.planet21.nostalgic68.vegetation21.radiation22.prehistoric69.vermin22.rocket23.prior (to)70.weed23.satellite24.punctual71.arid24.simulator25.time -consuming72.catastrophic25.solar system26.erode73.disastrous26.space27.infer74.domesticated27.spacecraft28.predate75.endangered28.space shuttle29.span76.extinct29.space station30.in time77.genetically -modified30.surface31.lose track of time78.introduce31.universe32.on time79.native32.weightlessness33.save mercial34.cosmic22.residence69.maintain35.extreme23.skyscraper70.occupy36.gravitational24.staircase71.reconstruct37.horizontal25.steel72.renovate38.inevitable26.storage73.support39.lunar27.structure74.trigger40.meteoric28.tension41.outer29.timber Unit 1242.solar30.airy 1.automatic pilot43.terrestrial31.conventional puterisation44.toxic32.cosy 3.connection45.uninhabitable33.cramped 4.data46.universal34.curved 5.device47.unmanned35.disposable 6.function48.acclimatise36.domestic7.gadget49.colonise37.exterior8.the Internet50.explore38.functional9.key-board51.float39.futuristic10.keypadptop53.propel41.innovative12.the latest54.rotate42.internal13.memory55.sustain43.mass-produced14.monitor56.simulate44.modern15.patent57.undergo45.multi -storey16.program46.old -fashioned17.prototypeunit 1147.ornate18.remote control1.balcony48.prefabricated19.silicon chip2.brick49.single-storey20.technology3.building50.spacious21.telecommunications4.ceiling51.state-of-the-art22.vision5.concrete52.traditional23.wireless connection6.construction53.two pactputerised8.design55.ultra -modern26.cutting -edge9.device56.activate27.cyber10.elevator57.automate28.dated11.engineering58.build29.digitalbour -saving13.gadget60.construct31.portable14.housing61.decorate32.state -of-the-art15.innovation62.demolish33.up-to -dateer-friendlyndmark64.develop35.virtual18.lift shaft65.devise36.wireless connection19.occupant66.haul37.access20.platform67.hoist38.connect21.quarry68.invent39.download40.display37.global84.catastrophic41.envisage38.local85.crowded42.operate39.long-term86.decent43.revolutionize40.mid -term87.developing44.scroll41.multicultural88.double -edged45.speculate42.productive89.isolated46.store43.sceptical90.one-sided47.surpass44.short -term91.long -sighted48.automatically45.subsequent92.long -term46.wealthy93.overpriced Unit 1347.worldwide94.overworkedpound95.pressing2.brand49.contribute96.rural3.culture50.decline97.short -sighted4.cycle51.diminish98.short -term5.demographics52.dominate99.staggering6.development53.dwindle100. tolerant7.diversity54.factor101. address8.globalization55.indicate102. adjust9.hindsight56.merge103. aggravate10.icon57.migrate104. cause11.identity58.Unit14105. compete12.implication59.benefit106. compound13.impact60.challenge107. deal ithpromise108. deteriorate15.influence62.difficulty109. enhance16.industry63.dilemma110. exacerbate17.isolation64.inhabitant111. exclude18.joint venture65.infrastructure112. face19.(have a) monopoly66.isolation113. flourish20.market67.issue114. identity21.modernisation68.megacity115. improve22.multiculturalism69.migrant116. include23.percentage70.obstacle117. linger24.population71.overpopulation118. modify25.prediction72.population119. overcome26.projection73.poverty120. present27.proportion74.resolution121. raise28.rate75.setback122. reform29.statistics76.slum123. regulate30.trend77.solution124. remedy31.ageing78.tolerance125. resolve32.current79.traffic126. tackle33.demographic80.urbanisation127. tolerate34.elderly81.adequate128. transform35.ethnic82.basic129. worsen36.exotic83.booming130. find a solution131. overcome a difficulty42.insoluble20.alternative 132. reach/find a compromise43.irreparable21.critical133. remedy a situation44.irreversible22.disposable 134. resolve an issue45.liable23.critical46.life -threatening24.disposable Unit 1547.pervasive25.drastic1.acid rain48.pointless26.eco-friendly2.biodiversity49.pristine27.efficient3.climate change50.questionable28.effective4.contamination51.recyclable29.environmentally5.deforestation52.sustainable30.nuclear6.disposal53.taxing31.rechargeable7.drought54.unattainable32.renewable8.ecosystem55.unlikely33.solar9.emission56.unprecedented34.unleaded10.the eless35.absorb11.erosion58.viable36.conserve12.exhaust59.vital37.consume13.fertilizer60.worthwhile38.convert14.flood61.confront39.counter15.food chain62.contaminate40.deplete16.fumes63.dispose of41.diminish17.greenhouse gases64.dump42.discharge18.impact65.threaten43.dwindle19.pollution66.inexorably44.emit20.process67.inevitably45.expend21.strain46.limit22.threat Unit 1647.maintain23.waste 1.atmosphere48.outweigh24.achievable 2.balance49.preserve25.advantageous 3.biofuel50.retain26.at risk 4.carbon51.waste27.beneficial 5.carbon dioxide28.chronic 6.crisis Unit 1729.conceivable7.electricity 1.advertisement30.contaminated8.emissions 2.advertising31.devastating9.exhaust 3.boss32.doubtful10.fossil fuel 4.campaign33.environmental11.fuel 5.candidate34.environmentally friendly12.gas 6.career35.feasible13.greenhouse gas7.clerk36.fruitless14.hybrid8.client37.futile15.hydrogen9.colleaguepany39.impracticable17.resource11.consumer40.improbable18.turbine12.credibility41.in danger of19.vehicle13.customer14.earnings61.hospitality29.prosecutor15.employment62.monotonous30.protection16.experience63.part -time31.punishment17.goods64.retail32.recklessness18.income65.redundant33.smuggling19.industry66.rewarding34.social system20.interview67.unemployed35.swearing21.job68.unskilled36.the accused22.job satisfaction69.apply37.toxic wstepete38.vandalism24.management71.earn39.victim25.manual work72.endorse40.violation26.market73.invest in41.criminal27.marketing74.persuade42.drug -related28.meeting75.to be promted43.evil29.money76.request44.guilty30.niche77.retire45.harsh31.occupation46.innocent32.office Unit 1847.intentional33.overtime w -abiding34.packaging 2.arson49.non -violent35.pay 3.authority50.offensive36.perk 4.burglary51.on trial37.product 5.consequences52.petty38.profession 6.convict53.punishable39.prospect7.crime54.random40.qualification8.crime rate55.strict41.retirement9.criminal56.unintentional42.salary10.deterrent57.victimless43.shares11.evidence58.abide by44.shift work12.fine59.abolishbat46.staff14.imprisonment61.deter47.supervisor15.inequality62.enforce48.takeover16.intent63.imprison49.target17.intrusion64.monitor50.trade18.judge65.obey51.trend19.jury66.offend52.unemployment20.kidnapping67.perpetratewyer68.prevent54.workforce22.motive69.protect55.workplace23.murder70.prove56.casual24.offence71.punish57.demanding25.pickpocketing72.resent58.economic26.prevention73.respect59.economical27.prison74.violate60.exhausting28.property crime75.accept the consequencesmit a crime41.attention grabbing14.crafts77.convict a criminal42.biased15.creation78.impose a fine43.celebrity16.culture79.pass a law44.controversial17.emotion80.solve a crime45.distorted18.exhibition46.entertaining19.expressionUnit 1947.factual20.festivalrmative21.gallery2.attitude49.intrusive22.image3.author50.investigative23.imagination4.bias51.mainstream24.influence5.censorship52.pervasive25.inspiration6.challenge53.realistic26.intimacy7.credibility54.sensationalist27.literature8.current affairs55.superficial28.mood9.editor56.unbiased29.musician10.expose57.well -informed30.opera11.exposure58.affect31.orchestra12.fame59.broadcast32.panting13.free press60.censor33.performance14.ideology61.control34.the performing arts15.influence62.exploit35.play16.the Internet63.expose36.portraitrm37.proportion18.issue65.intrude38.reflection19.journal66.invade39.response20.journalism67.investigate40.sculptor21.mass media68.publicize41.sculpture22.media69.publish42.stimuluswork70.report43.style24.the news71.review44.taste25.newspaper72.verify45.theater26.newsstand46.theme27.opinion Unit 2047.venue28.paparazzi 1.actor48.works29.press 2.actress49.writer30.publication 3.aesthetic50.abstract31.publicity 4.appreciation51.accomplished32.publisher 5.artefact52.aesthetic33.relevance 6.artist53.burgeoning34.safeguard7.atmosphere54.classical35.source8.audience55.creative36.speculation9.ballerina56.cultural37.tabloid10.ballet57.distracting38.the Web11.carving58.eclectic39.alternative12.conception59.electric40.artificial13.concert60.emotional61.fundamental62.imaginative63.influential64.inspirational65.interactive66.literacy67.live68.magical69.monotonous70.mundane71.passionate72.popular73.prominent74.relaxing75.stimulating76.visual77.vivid78.choreograph79.create80.depict81.enrich82.escape83.imagine84.influence85.inspire86.participate87.perform88.provoke89.transcend。
《剑1—7》阅读超高频词汇
《剑桥雅思1—7》阅读超高频词汇系列state n. 情形, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定statement n.声明, 陈述special adj.特别的, 专门的especially adv.尤其，特别specialist n. 专家specialization n.特殊化, 专门化specialise v.专业化，专门研究species n.种类specialised adj. 专门的/专科的speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业specify vt.指定, 详细说明specific adj.详细而精确的specifically adv.特定的, 明确的differ vi.不同difference n.差异, 差别different adj.不同的differentiate v.区别, 区分appropriate adj.适当的inappropriate adj.不适当的staff n. 全体职员contradict vt.同...矛盾contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾contrary adj.相反的, 逆的contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张reclamation n.收回，开垦claimant n.（根据权利）提出要求者reclaim vt.要求归还，开垦similar adj.相似的, 类似的similarly adv.同样地, 类似于similarity n.类似, 类似处assimilation n.同化evidence n.明显, 显著，证据evident adj.明显的, 显然的major n. 主修课vi.主修adj.主修的，主要的majority n.多数, 大半further adj.更远的, 更多的vt.促进, 增进, 助长furthermore adv.此外, 而且involve t.包括,使陷于involvement n.连累/包含revolve v.旋转revolution n.革命，旋转revolutionary adj.革命的，全新的n.革命者revolutionise vt.使彻底改变evolve vt. (使)进化, (使)发展evolution n. 进化, 发展evolutionary adj.进化的complete adj.全部的, 完全的vt.完成, 使完善completely adv.十分, 完全地completion n.完成accomplish vt.完成，实现accomplishment n.完成，成就suit v.适合n.一套衣服suitable adj.适当的, 相配suitcase n.手提箱, 衣箱person n.人, 身体personal adj.私人的, 个人的personalize v.使成私人的, 人格化personality n.个性, 人格personnel n.人员, 职员accommodate vt.容纳accommodation n.住处economy n.经济, 节约economic adj.经济(上)的economical adj.节约的economist n.经济学者, 经济家economics n.经济学alter v.改变alternative n.二选一, 可选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的alternate adj.交替的, 轮流的v.交替, 轮流, 改变effect n.效果,影响effective adj.有效的effectiveness n.效力effort n.努力/成就affect vt.影响, 感动affection n. 影响, 爱情,affective adj.情感的affecting adj. 动人的efficient adj.(直接)生效的/有效率的efficiency n.效率/功效sufficient adj.充分的，足够的insufficient adj.不足的，不够的experiment n.实验, 试验vi.进行实验, 做试验experimental adj.实验的experimentation n.实验, 试验, 实验法experimenter n.实验者approach n.接近, 方法vt.接近approachability n.可接近previous adj.在前的, 早先的gene n. [遗传]基因genetic adj.遗传的genetics n.遗传学object n.物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象vi.反对, 拒绝, 抗议objection n.异议,拒绝objective n.目标, 目的adj.客观的amount n.数量vi.(to) 总计, 等于mean adj.低劣的,吝啬的vt.意谓n.平均数meaning n.意义, 含意meaningful adj.意味深长的coal n.煤coal-mining n.挖煤quality n.质量, 品质, 性质qualify v.(使)具有资格/证明合格qualification n.资格, 条件qualitative adj.性质上的, 定性的medicine n.药, 医学medical adj.医学的/内科的medication n.药物治疗/药物处理/药物term n.学期,条款,术语termly adj.定期的, 每一期的terminology n.术语学perform vt.履行, 执行, 表演performance n.履行,成绩,表演subject n.题目/学科/实验对象adj.受制于...的, 受...影响的, subjective adj.主观的, 个人的sense n.官能, 感觉, 意义vt.感到, 理解, 认识sensation n.感觉, 感情sensor n.传感器sensitive adj.敏感的, 灵敏的sensitivity n.敏感, 灵敏(度)sensory adj.感觉的, 感官的sensus n. 感觉present n.赠品, 礼物, 现在adj.现在的, 出席的vt.赠送, 上演, 提出, 呈现presence n.出席,存在present-day n.互赠礼物的节日presentation n.陈述, 赠送, 表达presently adv.目前, 不久represent vt.表现/描绘, 代表representation n.代表，表现, 陈述representative n.代表adj.典型的, 有代表性的particular adj.特殊的,独特的n.细节, 详细particulate n.微粒adj.微粒的union n.联合,联盟, 协会unify vt.统一, 使成一体uniform n.制服adj.相同的uniformity n.同样, 一致unique adj.唯一的, 独特的unit n.个体, (计量)单位united adj.联合的, 团结的, 一致unity n.团结, 联合, 统一universe n.宇宙, 世界university n.(综合)大学company n.公司, 陪伴accompany vt.陪伴, 伴奏survey n.调查vt.调查surveyor n.测量员, 检查员count n.计算vt.计算，认为有价值account n.计算, 账目vi.说明,认为accountant n.会计(员)/会计师accounting n.会计学accountancy n.会计师之职, 会计学significant adj.有意义的, 重要的significance n.意义, 重要性signification n.含义organ n.[机]机构, 机关, [生物]器官organic adj.器官的, 有机的, 组织的organism n.生物体, 有机体organize vt.组织, 使有机化organization n.组织, 机构organizational adj.组织的organiser n.组织者position n.位置/职位vt.安置/决定...的位置post n.邮件/邮政/岗位/职位/柱vt.张贴/邮递complex adj.复杂的,综合的n.联合体complexity n.复杂性complicated adj.复杂的/难解的vehicle n.交通工具, 车辆vehicular adj.车的, 用车辆运载的loan n.（借出的）贷款, 借出v.借, 借给access n.通路/入门accessible adj.易接近的/可到达的accessory n.附件/零件adj.附属的, 补充的vision n.视力, 视觉, 想象力visual adj.看的, 视觉的visional adj.梦幻般的visible adj.看得见的, 明显的invisible adj.看不见的, 无形的visit n.访问, 游览, 参观vt.访问, 参观visitor n.访问者, 游客warehouse n.仓库, 货栈vt.贮入仓库warrant n.授权,根据,许可证vt.保证, 辩解,批准speech n.演说situation n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物等的)位置situate vt.使位于, 使处于greenhouse n.温室progress n.前进, 进步vi.前进, 进步progressive adj.前进的,进步的progression n.行进pop n.流行乐曲, 流行艺术adj.流行的, 热门的popular adj.流行的, 受欢迎的popularity n.普及, 流行populace n.平民population n.人口temperature n.温度temperate n.（气候）温和的，有节制的temperate-climate n.宜人的气候temper n.性情, 脾气vary vt.改变,使多样化various adj.不同的, 各种各样的variety n.变化, 多样性, 种类variation n.变更, 变化variable n.变量adj.可变的variability n.可变性impact n.冲击影响, 效果vt.撞击，对...发生影响facility n.便利, 敏捷/设备facilitate vt.使容易, 使便利facilitator n.使顺利进行的人或物form n.形状/形式/表格v.形成/构成formal adj.正式的,形式的formality n.礼节/仪式format n.形式, 格式vt.安排...的格局formation n.形成, 构成formative adj.格式化的formulate vt.用公式表示, 明确地表达v.阐明formulation n.用公式表示, 明确地表达former adj.从前的, 以前的potential adj.潜在的n.潜能, 潜力potentiality n.潜能sum n.总数，金额summary n.摘要, 概要summarise vt.概括，总结thief n.小偷, 贼theft n.偷, 行窃delta n.（河流的）三角洲necessary n.必需品adj.必要的, 必需的necessity n.必要性, 需要, 必需品describe vt.描写, 形容description n.描写, 形容describable adj.可记述的, 可描写的produce n.产物vt.生产/制造producer n.生产者, 制作者reproduce v.繁殖，翻印，重现reproduction n.繁殖，拷贝，复制品product n.产品, 产物production n.生产, 产品productive adj.生产性的, 多产的productivity n.生产力public n.公众/公共场所adj.公共的/公立的publicise vt.宣扬publicity n.公开publish vi.出版, 刊印vt.公布, 发表publication n.出版物, 出版, 公布publisher n.出版者, 发行人academic adj.学院的, 理论的academy n.学会, 学术团体, 学院general n.普通,；将军adj.普通的, 概括的generally adv.一般, 通常generalise vt.归纳, 概括, 推广generalisation n.普遍化；概括physical adj.身体的, 物理的physiology n.生理学physiological adj.生理学的nickel n.[化]镍, 镍币issue n.问题；发行, vi.发行, 发布therapy n.治疗therapist n.临床医学家policy n.政策, 方针politics n.政治, 政治学political adj.政治的, 行政上的politician n.政治家, 政客police n.警察机关, 公安部门adj.有关警察的require vt.需要, 要求requirement n.需求, 要求,需要的东西requisite adj.需要的,必备的n.必需品request vt.请求, 要求n.请求, 要求success n.成功, 成就successful adj.成功的succeed vi.(in) 成功vt.继任, 继承successive adj.继承的, 连续的succession n.连续, 继承stage n.舞台, 戏剧；阶段，时期vt.上演, 筹备, 举行community n.公社, 团体, 社会communist n.共产主义者, 共产党员adj.共产主义者的communicate v.沟通, 通信communication n.交通, 通讯communicative adj.爱说话的, 畅谈的communicator n.交流者, 发报机absence n.缺席, 缺乏absent adj.缺席的, 缺少的absenteeism n.旷课, 旷工origin n.起源, 由来original adj.最初的, 原始的, 独创的n.原物, 原作originality n.创意originate vt.发起, 创办vi.起源, 发生aboriginal adj.土著的aborigines n.土著居民create vt.创造, 创作creation n.创造, 创作物creative adj.创造性的creativity n.创造力, 创造creature n.创造物recreation n.消遣，娱乐associate vt.使发生联系, 使联合vi.交往, 结交association n.协会, 联合, 结交lingual adj.语言的linguistic adj.语言上的, 语言学上的linguistics n.语言学linguist n.语言学家bilingual adj.能说两种语言的n.双语者tradition n.传统, 惯例traditional adj.传统的, 惯例的divide v.划分, 分开division n.分开, 区分, 除法divisible adj.可分的emit vt.发出, 放射, 散发emission n.(光、热等的)散发, 发射region n.区域, 地方regional adj.地方地, 地域性地establish vt.建立, 设立,；安置, 使定居establishment n.确立, 制定, 设施commerce n.商业commercial adj.商业的/贸易的commercialise vt.使商业化merchant商人merchandise n.商品，货物vt.推销（商品或服务）commercialisation n.商业化，商品化essence n.基本, 本质essential adj.本质的, 基本的tablet n.药片, 小块surface n.表面, 外表adj.表面的, 肤浅的function n.功能, 作用vi.(器官等)活动, 运行, 行使职责functional adj.功能的nature n.自然, 本性natural adj.自然的，天生的naturalistic adj.自然主义的naturalism n.自然主义finance n.财政, 金融vt.供给...经费, 负担经费financial adj.财政的, 金融的coach n.长途汽车, 教练v.训练, 指导relate vt.使联系, 发生关系relation n.关系, 联系relationship n.关系, 关联relative n.亲戚, 关系词adj.有关系的, 相对的, 比较而言的relatively adv. 相关地native n.本地人, 土产adj.本国的, 本地的steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发theory n.理论, 学说theoretical adj. 理论的theorist n.理论家withdraw vt.收回, 撤消vi.缩回, 退出v.撤退sediment n.沉淀物, 沉积sedimentation n.沉积作用principle n.法则, 原则, 原理principal n.负责人, 首长, 校长adj.主要的, 首要的institute n.学会, 学院, 协会vt.创立, 开始, 制定institution n.团体, 制度，惯例institutional adj.团体的，惯例的institutionalise v.使制度化character n.(事物的)特性/特征, (人的)品质/人物characterise vt.表现...的特色/刻画的...性格characteristic adj.特有的, 表示特性的n.特性, 特征destroy vt.破坏, 毁坏destruction n.破坏, 毁灭destructive adj.破坏(性)的lead vt.领导, 引导n.领导, 领先; 铅leadership n.领导能力, 领导阶层leading adj.领导的, 第一位的, 最主要的apply vt.申请, 应用application n.请求, 申请; 应用applicant n.申请者endanger vt.危及endangered adj.（生命等）有危险的,濒危的marble n.大理石adj.大理石的, 冷酷无情的, 坚硬的value n.价值, 估价, 评价vt.估价, 评价valuable adj.贵重的, 有价值的evaluate vt.评价, 估计evaluation n.估价, 评价invaluable adj.无价的, 价值无法衡量的series n.连续, 系列, 丛书serial n.连载小说，连续剧wheel n.车轮, 轮子extinct adj.灭绝的extinction n.灭绝machine n.机器, 机械machinery n.[总称] 机器, 机械mechanical adj.机械的, 机械制的mechanism n.机械装置, 机构, 机制circle n.圆周, 圆形物, 循环v.环绕，盘旋circuit n.电路, 一圈,巡回circulation n.循环, 流通circumscribe vt.在...周围画线, 限制circumstance n.环境, 境况example n.例子, 实例exemplify vt.例证, 例示, 作为...例子erode vt.侵蚀, 腐蚀erosion n.侵蚀, 腐蚀athlete n.运动员athletic adj.运动的athletics n.运动credit n.信用，信任；学分；存款vt.信任；存入帐户accredited adj.官方认可的/公认的discredited adj.未被认可的，败坏名声的credible adj.可信的，可靠的incredible adj.不可信的，不可靠的credibility n.可信性，可靠性sake n. for the sake of: 为了…的好处着想anthropology n.人类学anthropological adj.人类学的anthropologist n.人类学者society n.社会, 社团social adj.社会的, 社交的socialise v.使社会化sociology n.社会学sociological adj.社会学的add vt.增加,计算...总和addition n.增加, 增加物, 加法additional adj.附加的carbon n.[化]碳carbolic adj.碳的leisure n.空闲, 闲暇concern vt.涉及, 关系到n.(利害)关系, 关心concentrate v.集中, 浓缩concentration n.集中, 专心, 浓缩rate n.比率, 速度, 费用vt.评价, 值得ratio n.比率reflect v.反射/反映/表现reflection n.反射/倒影reflex adj.反射的/反作用的n.反射/反映proportion n.比例, 均衡vt.使成比例, 使均衡disproportionate adj.不成比例的contain vt.包含, 容纳container n.容器direct adj.径直的, 直接的vt.指引, 指示, 导演direction n.方向, 指导director n.主管, 导演directory n.姓名，地址录erupt vt.喷发eruption n.喷发site n.地点, 场所vt.定...的地点archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家mould n.模具v.铸造vote n.投票, 选票,得票数vi.投票vt.投票, 公认voter n.投票者,有投票权者occur vi.发生, 存在occurrence n.发生, 事件private adj.私人的, 私有的privacy n.隐私analyse vt.分析, 分解analysis n.分析, 分解analyst n.分析家, 分解者analytical adj.分析的, 解析的breed v.(使)繁殖,抚养n.品种, 种类inbreed vt.生育, 生产fuel n.燃料vt.加燃料pattern n.模范, 式样vt.模仿, 仿造patterning n. 图案装饰, 图案结构extra adj.额外的extraordinary adj.非常的,非凡的attempt n.尝试, 企图vt.尝试, 企图intelligent adj.聪明的, 伶俐的intelligence n.智力, 聪明, 智能intellectual adj.智力的, 有智力的n.知识分子annual n.年刊, 年鉴adj.一年一次的, 每年的ensure vt.保证, 担保, 使安全assure vt.断然地说, 保证, 担保assurance n.确信, 断言,担保insure vt.给...保险insurance n.保险crystal adj.结晶状的n.水晶, 结晶, 晶体disease n.疾病, 弊病positive adj.肯定的, 积极的adj.[数]正的adj.[电]阳的motion n.运动, 动作v.运动motivate v.激发motivation n.动机motor n.发动机, 汽车motive adj.发动的/运动的n.动机, 目的motorway n.汽车高速公路motorist n.乘汽车者victim n.受害人,牺牲品press n.压, 印刷, 压力, 新闻vt.压, 紧抱, 逼迫pressure n.压, 压力suppress v.隐瞒，克制，镇压depress v.使沮丧，减少depression n.沮丧，经济萧条oppress v.压迫，使担心oppression n.压迫，压抑invent vt.发明, 创造nvention n.发明, 创造inventive adj.善于创造的, 发明的structure n.结构,建筑物vt.建筑, 构成infrastructure n.基础设施construct vt.建造, 构造construction n.建筑, 建筑物measure n.尺寸, 测量, 措施vt.测量, 测度, 估量measurement n.测量法, (量得的)尺寸measurable adj.可测量的demand n.要求, 需求(量) v.要求, 需要demanding adj.过分要求的, 苛求的continue v.继续, 连续continuity n.连续性, 连贯性continuous adj.连续的, 持续的continual adj.频繁的, 持续不断的hemisphere n.半球recycle v.使再循环, 反复应用n. 再生, 重复利用scheme n.计划, 阴谋v.计划, 图谋maximum n.最大量adj 最大的maximal adj.最大的maximize vt.取...最大值avoid vt.避免, 消除avoidance n.避免unavoidable adj.不能避免的survive v.幸免于,生还survival n.生存,幸存者survivor n.生还者, 残存物charge n.费用, 主管, 充电v.收费discharge vt.卸下/放出, 解雇n.卸货, 流出, 解雇real adj.真的, 真实的really adv真正地，十分，是吗reality n.现实，真实realistic adj.现实(主义)的realise vt.认识到, 实现realisation n.实现lack n.缺乏, 短缺的东西vt.缺乏, 没有identity n.身份, 一致identify vt.识别, 把...和...看成一样identification n.辨认,视为同一identical adj.同样的approximately adv.近似地, 大约habit n.习惯, 习性habitual adj.习惯的, 惯常的habitat n.(动植物的)栖息地inhabit vt.居住于, 栖息inhabitant n.居民mass n.大多数/大量adj.大规模的mass-produced adj.大量生产的massive adj.大块的,结实customer n.消费者custom n.习惯，风俗；（复数）海关image n.图像, 肖像vt.想象, 象征imagine vt.想象, 设想imagination n.想象, 想象力imaginative adj.想象的, 虚构的critic n.批评家, 评论家critical adj.评论的, 批评的, 危急的criticise vt.批评criticism n.批评criteria n.标准criterion n.(批评判断的)标准courage n.勇气encourage vt.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的discourage vt.使气馁discouragement n.气馁, 挫折discouraging adj.气馁的contact n.接触, 联系vt.接触, 联系super adj.超级的superb adj.出色的, 极好的superior n.高手, 上级adj.较高的, 高傲的superiority n.优越supersede vt.代替supervise vt.监督, 管理supervision n.监督, 管理supervisor n.监督人/管理人supervisory adj.管理的/监督的supreme adj.至高的, 最高的consume vt.消耗consumption n.消费, 消费量consumer n.消费者consumerism n.用户至上主义pane n.长方块, 面panel n.仪表板, 座谈小组，委员会reason n.理由/原因vt.说服/推理reasoning n.推理/评理adj.推理的reasonable adj.合理的standard n.标准, 规格adj.标准的standardise v.使符合标准volume n.音量，体积crop n.农作物, 产量vt.收割, 种植cropland n.农田diagram n.图表plastic n.塑胶, 可塑体adj.塑胶的, 塑造的respond vt.响应, 做出反应response n.响应, 反应responsible adj.有责任的, 可靠的responsibility n.责任responsive adj.灵敏的responsiveness n.灵敏性，反应respondent adj.回答的n.回答者correspond vi.符合, 相应correspondence n.相应, 通信, 信件corresponding adj.相应的, 通讯的hypothesis （复数hypotheses）n.假设hypothesize v.假设hypothetical adj.假设的urban adj.城市的urbanisation n.城市化apply vt.申请, 应用application n.申请, 应用applicant n.申请者advertise vt.做广告, 登广告advertisement n.广告, 做广告purpose n.目的, 意图vt.打算, 企图document n.文件,文献v.证明documentary n.记录片adj.文件的documentation n.文件emphasize vt.强调, 着重emphasis n.强调, 重点dam n.水坝v.筑坝period n.时期periodic adj.周期的, 定期的periodical n.期刊，杂志adj.周期的, 定期的cancer n.癌cancer-causing adj.致癌的believe vt.相信, 认为belief n.信任,信仰believable adj.可信的expect vt.期待, 预料expectation n.期待, 预料unexpectedly adv.意料之外地inspect v.仔细检查，视察inspection n.仔细检查，视察aspect n.方面，外表prospect n.前景，展望prospective adj.预期的perspective n.远景，前途，观点spectacular adj 壮观的n.盛大景象spectator n.观众vanish vi.消失, 突然不见serious adj.严肃的, 认真的, 严重的severe adj.严厉的，严重的severity n.严重strategy n.策略, 战略strategic adj.战略上的industry n.工业, 勤奋industrial adj.工业的,从事工业的n.工业工人industrialise v.使工业化industrialisation n.工业化deposit n.存款, 押金, 存放物vt.存放, 堆积vi.沉淀art n.艺术,技术artefact n.人造物品artwork n.艺术品, 美术品artist n.艺术家, 画家artistic adj.艺术的/有美感的artificial adj.人造的/假的artificiality n.人工/不自然/人造物venture v.（冒险）去某处adventure n.奇遇，冒险经历adventurous adj.爱冒险的/惊险的enable v.使能够ambiguous adj.含糊的ambiguity n.含糊subsidy n.补贴subsidise v. 补贴subsidiary adj.辅助的, 补充的extreme adj.尽头的, 极端的n.极端, 极端的事物draw v.绘制, 拖曳, 抽取, 吸引n.平局,拖曳drawing n.图画, 制图,drawer n.抽屉, 画家drawback n.缺点, 障碍mental adj.精神的, 智力的generate vt.产生, 发生generation n.产生, 一代(人) generational adj.生育的, 世代的generative adj.生成的regenerate vt.再产生whale n.鲸v.捕鲸whaling n. 捕鲸fibre n.纤维, 构造[植]须根mood n.心情, 状态moody adj.喜怒无常的, 忧郁的tend vi.趋向, 往往是vt.照料intend vt.打算, 意谓intension n.紧张attend vt.参加, 照顾, 注意vi.专心, 留意attendance n.出席, 照料contribute v.捐助, 贡献, 投稿contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿attribute v.归结于n.属性attribution n.属性distribute v.分发，使散开distribution n.分发，分配simulate vt.冒充，模拟simulation n.冒充，模拟concept n.观念, 概念conceive v.想出conception n.观念, 概念conceptual adj.概念上的misconception n.误解supply n.供给, 供应品vt.供给supplier n.供应者employ vt.雇用, 使用n.雇用employment n.雇用, 使用employee n.雇员employer n.雇主unemployment n.失业, 失业人数adapt vt.使适应, 改编adaptation n.适应, 改编adaptable adj.能适应的, 可修改的adaptability n.适应性adaptive adj.适应project n.计划，项目v.伸出，发射projector n.投影机projectile n.射弹adj.发射的tech n.工学院；技术学院technique n.技术, 技巧technical adj.技术的, 技巧方面的technology n.科技, 技术technological adj.科技的define vt.定义, 阐明definition n.定义, 解说definitive adj.确定的, 权威性的definite adj.明确的definitely adv.明确地decade n.十年, 十local adj.地方的/局部的n.当地居民localize v.(使)局部化/(使)地方化location n.位置/场所localization n.地方化/局限/定位locality /n.位置locate vt.查找...的地点/使...坐落于/位于set v.摆放/规定/调整n.一套/布景adj.固定的,坚决的setting n.安置, (太阳)落山, 底座settle vt. 使定居, 安排, 解决n.有背的长凳settlement n.解决, 殖民furniture n.家具furnish vt.配备家具/提供furnishings n.家具/设备furnace n.炉子/熔炉treat n.款待vt.对待/治疗vi.谈判/协商treatment n.对待/处理, 治疗treatise n.论文, 论述cope vi. (善于)处理temperature n.温度temperate adj. 适度的/(气候)温和的temperate-climate n.宜人的气候temper n.(钢等)韧度,性情, 情绪v.调节health n.健康, 兴旺healthy adj.健康的,有益于健康的heal v.治愈, 医治drama n.(在舞台上)戏剧, 戏剧艺术dramatic adj.戏剧性的, 生动的dramatically adv.戏剧地, 引人注目地property n.财产，性质firm n.公司,商号adj.坚定的, 坚固的vt.使牢固, 使结实firmly adv.坚定地, 稳固地button n.钮扣, [计]按钮v.扣住architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑architectural adj.建筑上的, 建筑学的common adj. 公共的/普通的,粗俗的n.[复]平民,公有, 普通commonwealth n.集团，联邦permit n.许可证, 执照v.允许permission n.允许part n.部分/零件/角色vt.分开/分配adj.部分的partial adj.部分的,偏袒的participate vi.参与participation n.参与participant n.参与者particle n.极小量, 微粒,partner n.合伙人, 股东, 搭档，伴侣vt.与...合伙, 与... 搭档partnership n.合伙, (工作，游戏)一伙人irrigate vt.灌溉, 修水利irrigation n.灌溉current adj.当前的, 通用的n.趋势, （电, 水, 气等）流currency n.流通frequent adj.时常发生的, 频繁的frequency n.频率, 周率reel n.(棉纱, 电线等)卷轴, (磁带等)一盘vt.卷...于轴上, 使旋转vi.蹒跚, 眩晕relevant adj.有关的, 相应的irrelevant adj.不相关的,不切题的tool n.工具convention n.大会, 协定, 惯例conventional adj.常规的,传统的250broad adj.广泛的adv.宽阔地n.宽阔部分broaden v.放宽, 扩大broadcaster n.播送设备, 广播员broadband n.宽带prevent vt.防止prevention n.预防preventative adj.预防性的preventable adj.可阻止的, 可预防的welfare n.福利, 幸福adj.福利的well-being n.康乐, 福利harm vt.伤害, 损害n.伤害, 损害harmful adj.有害的, 伤害的hazard n.危险，危害vt.冒…的危险volcano n.火山volcanic adj.火山的, 爆发的vulcanologist n.火山学家(= volcanologist) exist vi.存在,生活existence n.存在, 存在物, 实在物existing adj.现有的opportunity n.机会, 时机opportunist n.机会主义者, 投机取巧者orthodox adj.正统的, 传统的promote vt.促进, 提升, 促销promotion n.晋级，宣传，促销solve vt.解决, 解答solution n. 解决, 溶解, 溶液soluble adj.可溶的atmosphere n.大气, 空气, 气氛atmospheric adj.大气的feature n.特征, 容貌vt.是...特色hierarchy n.层次，层级hierarchical adj.分等级的lava n.熔岩, 火山岩larva n.幼虫arvae n larva 的复数fragile adj.易碎的, 脆的collect v.收集,集中collection n.收藏, 搜集品, 捐款collector n.收藏家, 征收者collective adj.集体的n.集体tiny adj.很少的, 微小的feed n.饲料, (动物或婴儿的)一餐vt.喂养, 靠...为生eeding n.吃, 输送adj.给食的/饲用的feedback n. 反馈aim n.目标, 瞄准v.对...瞄准, 打算advance n.前进, 提升, 预付款v.前进, 提前adj. 预先的，预付(款项) advanced adj.先进的advantage n.优势, 利益advantageous adj.有利的suffer vt.遭受, 忍受vi.受痛苦, 受损害suffering n.苦楚, 受难adj.受苦的, 患病的sufferer n.受害者deal n.交易vi.处理, 做生意vt.分配, 分给(out)dealing n.行为, 交易scale n. 规模，刻度, 等级vt.测量large/small-scale 大/小规模indigenous adj.本土的indicate vt. 指示, 象征indication n.指示, 暗示indicator n.指示器provide v.提供provision n.供应, (一批)供应品, 预备, 规定provisional adj.临时的provided conj.倘若expand vt.详述, 扩大，展开expansion n.扩大, 开展expansive adj.易扩大的, 豪爽的crucial adj.至关紧要的incentive n.动机adj.激励的vast adj. 辽阔的, 大量的electricity n.电/电学electrical adj.电的/有关电的electron n.电子electronic adj.电子的inform v.(～of/about) 通知, 获悉information n.通知, 信息informant n.通知的人,被调查的人informative adj.提供情报的, 见闻广博的exchange vt.交换,交易n.交换, 交易figure n. 数字, 图形, 外形vt.描绘, 演算, 认为detail n.细节, 详情vt.详述ancient adj.远古的, 旧的melt v.(使)融化, (使)熔化, 使感动virtual adj.实质的，实际上的virtually adv.事实上layer n.层, 阶层spread n.展开, 传播, 分布v.展开, 传播spreadsheet n.电子制表软件ordinary adj.普通的extraordinary adj.特别的oxygen n.氧negative n.否定, 负数adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的vt.否定, 拒绝(接受) positive n.确实，正数adj.明确的，有益的，乐观的tuition n.学费initial adj.最初的, 词首的n.词首大写字母initially adv.最初, 开头initiative n.主动purchase vt.购买n.购买achieve vt.完成, 达到achievement n.成就, 功绩equip vt.装备equipment n.设备fact n.事实, 论据factual adj.事实的, 实际的factor n.因素shift n.改变，轮班vt.改变, 变速found v.建立foundation n.基础, 建立, 基金founder n.建立者vt.使沉没, 失败fundamental adj.基础的n.基本原则, 基本原理corpus n.全集，词库corpora n.corpus 的复数attitude n.态度, 意见permanent adj.永久的, 持久的perpetuate v.使永久perpetual adj.永久的，不断的influence n.影响, 有影响的人(或事) vt.影响, 改变influential adj.有影响的, 有势力的influenza n.流行性感冒recognise vt.认可, 赏识recognition n.承认, 认出spin v.旋转,纺纱n.旋转span n.跨度,范围v.横越；spin的过去式spun spin过去分词cube n.立方体, 立方cubic adj.立方体的, 立方的sign n.符号，迹象，示意v.签字，示意，签约signal n.信号，迹象v.用信号传达signify v.意味，表示atlas n.地图集entertain vt.娱乐, 招待entertainment n.款待, 娱乐insect n.昆虫pest n.有害物pesticide n.杀虫剂favor n.亲切, 宠爱favorable adj.赞成的/顺利的n.有利favorite n.特别喜欢的人/物adj.喜爱的indicate vt. 指出, 显示, 预示indication n. 指出, 指示, 迹象indicator n. 指示器apparent adj. 显然的, 外观上的temporary adj. 暂时的，短时间的contemporary n. 同时代的人adj. 当代的, 同时代的maintain vt. 维持,继续, 供养maintenance n. 维护, 保持select vt. 选择/挑选adj.精选的selection n.挑选, 选集selective adj.选择的/选择性的phase n. 阶段, 状态passive adj. 被动的core n.中心, 核心exhibit vt. 展出, 陈列n. 展览品, 陈列品exhibition n. 表现, 展览会entire adj. 全部的, 完整的, 整个的entirely adv. 完全地, 全然地, 一概地climate n. 气候, 思潮climatic adj. 气候上的labour n. 劳力，劳工v. 劳动steady adj. 稳固的, 稳定的v. (使)稳定steadily adv. 稳定地, 有规则地intense adj.剧烈的, 激烈的intensive adj. 强烈的, 精深的intensity n. 强烈, 强度steel n. 钢, 钢铁328trend n. 倾向, 趋势vi. 倾向slight adj. 轻微的, 微小的slightly adv. 轻微地, 苗条地fabulous adj.惊人的, 难以置信的bottom n. 底部, 末端adj. 底部的vi. 到达底部, 建立基础reserve n. 储备, 储藏vt.保存, 预约reservation n. 保留, 预约reservoir n. 水库overcome vt. 战胜, 克服vi. 得胜Mediterranean n. 地中海adj. 地中海的career n.事业, 职业生涯desire vt.期望, 希望n. 愿望, 要求desirable adj. 理想的, 合意的337fit n.适合adj. 合适的, 恰当的, 健康的v. 适合, 安装fitness n. 适当, 健康fitting adj. 适合的, 相称的n. 试穿, 装配follow vt. 跟随, 理解,追求n. 跟随combine v. (使)联合, (使)结合combination n. 结合, 联合,化合物fertile adj.富饶的, 能繁殖的fertilise vt. 施肥，使肥沃fertilizer n. 肥料fertility n. 肥沃,多产,生产力dolphin n. 海豚diverse adj. 不同的, 变化多的diversity n. 差异, 多样性diversify v. 使多样化diversification n. 变化, 多样化stress n.压力, 重点vt. 着重, 强调stressful adj. 产生压力的，使紧迫的sound n. 声音, 噪音adj.可靠的, 合理的vi. 发出声音, 回响vt. 使发声, 宣告assist v. 援助, 帮助assistance n. 协助, 援助assistant n. 助手adj. 辅助的, 助理的hence adv. 因此, 从此estimate v. 估计,评估n. 估计,评估journal n.定期刊物, 杂志journalist n. 新闻记者journalism n. 新闻业, 报章杂志release n. 释放, 发布vt. 释放, 发表tunnel n. 隧道, 地道conduct n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理conductor n.领导者, 售票员protect vt.保护protection n.保护behave vi.举动, 举止v.行为表现behavior n.举止, 行为behavioural adj.动作的behariourist n. 行为学家scan v. 浏览,扫描n.扫描scanner n. 扫描仪oppose vt.反对, 抗争opposition n.反对, 敌对, 相反opposite adj. 对立的, 相反的opponent n.对手，反对者item n. 项目, 条款，物品restrict vt.限制, 约束restriction n.限制, 约束attach vt.缚上, 隶属于attachment n.附件, 附加装置detach vt.分开, 分离detachment n.分开, 拆开depend vi.依靠, 依赖dependence n.依靠, 信任, 信赖independence n.独立, 自主independent adj.独立自主的, 不受约束phenomenon n.现象phenomena n.现象（复数）phenomenal adj.显著的, 现象的audio adj.音频的, 声音的audience n.听众, 观众auditory adj.耳的, 听觉的express n.快车/快递vt.表达/表示expression n.表达, 脸色，符号expressive adj.表现的, 有表现力的consequence n.结果, 推理consequently adv.从而, 因此consequential adj.结果的doubt n.怀疑, 疑问v.怀疑, 不信doubtful adj.可疑的option n.选项, 选择权optional adj.可选择的, 随意的assign vt.分配, 指派assignment n.分配, 任务, (课外)作业frame n.结构, 画面,框架vt.构成, 设计framework n.框架, 结构volunteer n.志愿者v.自愿voluntary adj.自动的, 自愿的, 主动的legal adj.法律的, 合法的legislation n.立法legitimacy n.合法(性), 正确(性)devote vt.投入于, 献身devotion n.热爱, 投入apparatus n.器械, 设备depart vi.离开, 起程departure n. 出发, 离开department n. 部门, 系stable adj.稳定的stability n.稳定性stabilize v.（使）稳定clerk n.职员, 办事员clerical adj.办公室的class n.班级, 阶级, 种类vt.把...分类classic n.杰作, 名著adj.第一流的classical adj.古典的, 古典文学的classify vt.分类, 分等classification n.分类, 分级extend v.扩充, 延伸extension n.延长, 扩充, 电话分机extensive adj.广阔的, 广泛的label n.标签, 标志vt. 分类, 标注isolate vt.使隔离, 使孤立isolation n.隔绝, 孤立predict v.预知, 预言prediction n.预言, 预报predictor n.预言者, 预报器predictable adj.可预言的unpredictable adj.不可预知的reside vi.居住residence n.居住, 住处resident n.居民adj.居住的, 常驻的residential adj.住宅的sustain vt.支撑, 维持, 持续sustainable adj.可以忍受的, 足可支撑的observe vt.观察, 遵守observation n.观察, 观测observer n.观测者cottage n.村舍, 小别墅fund n.资金, 基金v.资助, 投资fund-raising n.筹资emerge vi.显现, 浮现,形成emergent adj.紧急的, 浮现的emergency n.紧急情况mammal n.哺乳动物substance n.物质, 实质, 主旨substantial adj.坚固的, 实质的capable adj.有能力的, 有可能的capability n. 能力, 容量capacity n.容量, 能力authority n.权威, 权威人士authorize v.批准literature n.文学(作品)/文艺/著作literary adj.文学(上)的/文艺的literal adj.文字的/字面上的literacy n.有文化，有教养literate n.学者adj.有文化的raw n.生肉adj.未加工的, 生疏的auto n. 汽车automatic n.自动机械adj.自动的, 无意识的, 机械的automobile n. 汽车automatically adv.自动地, 机械地automate v.使自动化automation n.自动控制proceed vi.进行, 发生procedure n.程序, 手续process n. 方法/程序/进行vt.加工/处理procession n.行列, 队伍processor n. 处理器operate v.操作, 运转, 动手术operation n.操作/业务/手术operational adj.操作的/运作的operative adj.运转着的, 手术的, 实施的operator n.操作员, 接线员context n.上下文，背景情况prefer vt.更喜欢, 宁愿preference n.偏爱, 优先选择preferable adj.更可取的, 更好的, 更优越的lung n.肺, 呼吸器sort n.种类, 类别v.分类, 拣选aggressive adj.好斗的,侵略性的aggression n.进攻, 侵略brief n.摘要, 大纲adj.简短的, 短暂的vt.摘要grant vt.同意, 准予module n. 模块refer v 提到, 涉及,咨询be refered to …as：被称为…reference n. 涉及, 参考,介绍信referral n.提名, 推举fair adj.美丽的, 白皙的, 公平的n. 展览会, 市集fairly adv.公平地, 相当地, 清楚地instruct vt.教导, 指示, 通知instruction n.指示, 指导instructor n.教师, 讲师arrow n.箭, 箭头barrier n.障碍物, 屏障obstacle n.障碍, 妨害物stereoscopic adj. 有立体感的n.连接, 关系, 亲戚disconnect v.拆开, 分离disconnection n.断开peak n.山顶, 顶点adj.最高的vt. 使达到最高点despite prep.尽管, 不论strong adj. 强壮的, 坚固的, 浓的, 强烈的strength n.力, 力量, 实力strengthen v.加强, 巩固ignore vt. 忽视ignorance n.无知ignorant adj.无知的consult v.商量, 参考, 考虑consultant n.顾问, 咨询者consultation n.请教, 咨询, 磋商sample n.标本, 例子vt.取样, 采样, 尝试distinct adj. 明显的, 独特的distinction n. 区别, 特性, 声望distinctive adj.与众不同的, 有特色的distinctiveness n. 特殊性distinguish v.区别, 辨别harbour n.(=harbor) 海港journey n.旅行, 旅程v.旅行scholar n.学者scholarly adj. 学术的，学者风度的scholarship n.奖学金, 学问colleague n.同事, 同僚consider vt.考虑, 照顾, 认为consideration n.体谅, 考虑, 报酬considerable adj.相当大的, 值得考虑的considerate adj.考虑周到的eligible adj.符合条件的, 合格的eligibility n. 适任, 合格induce vt. 促使, 导致, 感应。
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state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定statement n.声明, 陈述2special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的especially adv.尤其，特别specialization n.特殊化, 专门化specialise v.专业化，专门研究specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的specialist n. 专家speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业specify vt.指定, 详细说明specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的specifically adv.特定的, 明确的species n.种类3differ vi.不同difference n.差异, 差别different adj.不同的differentiate v.区别, 区分4appropriate adj.适当的inappropriate adj.不适当的5staff n. 全体职员6contradict vt.同...矛盾contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾contrary adj.相反的, 逆的contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照7claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张claimant n.（根据权利）提出要求者reclaim vt.要求归还，开垦reclamation n.收回，开垦8similar adj.相似的, 类似的similarly adv.同样地, 类似于similarity n.类似, 类似处assimilation n.同化9evidence n.明显, 显著，证据evident adj.明显的, 显然的10major n. 主修课adj.主修的，主要的 vi.主修majority n.多数, 大半further adj.更远的, 更多的 vt.促进, 增进, 助长furthermore adv.此外, 而且12involve t.包括,使陷于involvement n.连累, 包含revolve v.旋转revolution n.革命，旋转revolutionary adj.革命的，全新的n.革命者revolutionise vt.使彻底改变evolve vt. (使)进化, (使)发展evolution n. 进化, 发展evolutionary adj.进化的13complete adj.全部的, 完全的 vt.完成, 使完善completely adv.十分, 完全地completion n.完成accomplish vt.完成，实现accomplishment n.完成，成就14suit v.适合n.一套衣服suitable adj.适当的, 相配suitcase n.手提箱, 衣箱15person n.人, 身体personal adj.私人的, 个人的personalize v.使成私人的, 人格化personality n.个性, 人格personnel n.人员, 职员16accommodate vt.供应, 供给, 容纳accommodation n.住处, 膳宿17economy n.经济, 节约economic adj.经济(上)的economical adj.节约的economist n.经济学者, 经济家economics n.经济学18alter v.改变alternative n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的alternate adj.交替的, 轮流的v.交替, 轮流, 改变19effect n.效果, 作用, 影响effective adj.有效的《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山effectiveness n.效力effort n.努力, 成就affect vt.影响, 感动affection n. 影响, 爱情,affective adj.情感的affecting adj.感人的, 动人的efficient adj.(直接)生效的, 有效率的efficiency n.效率, 功效sufficient adj.充分的，足够的insufficient adj.不足的，不够的20experiment n.实验, 试验 vi.进行实验, 做试验experimental adj.实验的experimentation n.实验, 试验, 实验法experimenter n.实验者Day 221approach n.接近, 方法 vt.接近approachability n.可接近22previous adj.在前的, 早先的23gene n. [遗传]基因genetic adj.遗传的genetics n.遗传学24object n.物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象 vi.反对, 拒绝, 抗议objection n.异议,拒绝objective n.目标, 目的adj.客观的25amount n.数量 vi.(to) 总计, 等于26mean adj.低劣的,吝啬的 vt.意谓n.平均数meaning n.意义, 含意meaningful adj.意味深长的27coal n.煤coal-mining n.挖煤28quality n.质量, 品质, 性质qualify v.(使)具有资格, 证明合格qualification n.资格, 条件qualitative adj.性质上的, 定性的29《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山medicine n.药, 医学medical adj.医学的, 内科的medication n.药物治疗, 药物处理, 药物30term n.学期,条款,术语termly adj.定期的, 每一期的terminology n.术语学31perform vt.履行, 执行, 表演performance n.履行,成绩,表演32subject n.题目, 学科，实验对象adj.受制于...的, 受...影响的, subjective adj.主观的, 个人的33sense n.官能, 感觉, 意义 vt.感到, 理解, 认识sensation n.感觉, 感情sensitive adj.敏感的, 灵敏的sensitivity n.敏感, 灵敏(度)sensor n.传感器sensory adj.感觉的, 感官的sensus n. 感觉34present n.赠品, 礼物, 现在adj.现在的, 出席的 vt.赠送, 上演, 提出, 呈现presence n.出席,存在present-day n.互赠礼物的节日presentation n.陈述, 赠送, 表达presently adv.目前, 不久represent vt.表现, 描绘, 代表representation n.代表，表现, 陈述representative n.代表adj.典型的, 有代表性的35particular adj.特殊的,独特的n.细节, 详细particulate n.微粒adj.微粒的36union n.联合,联盟, 协会unify vt.统一, 使成一体uniform n.制服adj.相同的uniformity n.同样, 一致unique adj.唯一的, 独特的unit n.个体, (计量)单位united adj.联合的, 团结的, 一致unity n.团结, 联合, 统一universe n.宇宙, 世界university n.(综合)大学37company n.公司, 陪伴《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山accompany vt.陪伴, 伴奏38survey n.调查 vt.调查surveyor n.测量员, 检查员39count n.计算 vt.计算，认为有价值account n.计算, 账目 vi.说明,认为accountant n.会计(员), 会计师accounting n.会计学accountancy n.会计师之职, 会计学40significant adj.有意义的, 重要的significance n.意义, 重要性signification n.含义41organ n.[机]机构, 机关, [生物]器官organic adj.器官的, 有机的, 组织的organism n.生物体, 有机体organize vt.组织, 使有机化organization n.组织, 机构organizational adj.组织的organiser n.组织者42position n.位置, 职位 vt.安置, 决定...的位置post n.邮件, 邮政，岗位, 职位，柱 vt.张贴, 邮递43complex adj.复杂的,综合的n.联合体complexity n.复杂性complicated adj.复杂的, 难解的44vehicle n.交通工具, 车辆vehicular adj.车的, 用车辆运载的45loan n.（借出的）贷款, 借出 v.借, 借给46access n.通路, 入门accessible adj.易接近的, 可到达的accessory n.附件, 零件adj.附属的, 补充的47vision n.视力, 视觉, 想象力visual adj.看的, 视觉的visional adj.梦幻般的visible adj.看得见的, 明显的invisible adj.看不见的, 无形的visit n.访问, 游览, 参观 vt.访问, 参观visitor n.访问者, 游客《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山48warehouse n.仓库, 货栈vt.贮入仓库49warrant n.授权,根据,许可证vt.保证, 辩解,批准50speech n.演说Day 351situation n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物等的)位置situate vt.使位于, 使处于52greenhouse n.温室53progress n.前进, 进步 vi.前进, 进步progressive adj.前进的,进步的progression n.行进54pop n.流行乐曲, 流行艺术adj.流行的, 热门的popular adj.流行的, 受欢迎的popularity n.普及, 流行populace n.平民population n.人口55temperature n.温度temperate n.（气候）温和的，有节制的temperate-climate n.宜人的气候temper n.性情, 脾气56vary vt.改变,使多样化various adj.不同的, 各种各样的variety n.变化, 多样性, 种类variation n.变更, 变化variable n.变量 adj.可变的variability n.可变性57impact n.冲击影响, 效果vt.撞击，对...发生影响58facility n.便利, 敏捷, 设备facilitate vt.使容易, 使便利facilitator n.使顺利进行的人或物59form n.形状, 形式, 表格v.形成, 构成《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山formal adj.正式的,形式的formality n.礼节, 仪式format n.形式, 格式vt.安排...的格局formation n.形成, 构成formative adj.格式化的formulate vt.用公式表示, 明确地表达v.阐明formulation n.用公式表示, 明确地表达former adj.从前的, 以前的60potential adj.潜在的 n.潜能, 潜力potentiality n.潜能61sum n.总数，金额summary n.摘要, 概要summarise vt.概括，总结62thief n.小偷, 贼theft n.偷, 行窃63delta n.（河流的）三角洲64necessary n.必需品adj.必要的, 必需的necessity n.必要性, 需要, 必需品65describe vt.描写, 形容description n.描写, 形容describable adj.可记述的, 可描写的66produce n.产物 vt.生产, 制造producer n.生产者, 制作者reproduce v.繁殖，翻印，重现reproduction n.繁殖，拷贝，复制品product n.产品, 产物production n.生产, 产品productive adj.生产性的, 多产的productivity n.生产力67public n.公众, 公共场所adj.公共的, 公立的publicise vt.宣扬publicity n.公开publish vi.出版, 刊印 vt.公布, 发表publication n.出版物, 出版, 公布publisher n.出版者, 发行人68academic adj.学院的, 理论的academy n.学会, 学术团体, 学院general n.普通,；将军adj.普通的, 概括的generally adv.一般, 通常generalise vt.归纳, 概括, 推广generalisation n.普遍化；概括70physical adj.身体的, 物理的physiology n.生理学physiological adj.生理学的71nickel n.[化]镍, 镍币72issue n.问题；发行, vi.发行, 发布73therapy n.治疗therapist n.临床医学家74policy n.政策, 方针politics n.政治, 政治学political adj.政治的, 行政上的politician n.政治家, 政客police n.警察机关, 公安部门adj.有关警察的75require vt.需要, 要求requirement n.需求, 要求,需要的东西requisite adj.需要的,必备的n.必需品request vt.请求, 要求n.请求, 要求76success n.成功, 成就successful adj.成功的succeed vi.(in) 成功 vt.继任, 继承successive adj.继承的, 连续的succession n.连续, 继承77stage n.舞台, 戏剧；阶段，时期 vt.上演, 筹备, 举行78community n.公社, 团体, 社会communist n.共产主义者, 共产党员adj.共产主义者的communicate v.沟通, 通信communication n.交通, 通讯communicative adj.爱说话的, 畅谈的communicator n.交流者, 发报机79absence n.缺席, 缺乏absent adj.缺席的, 缺少的absenteeism n.旷课, 旷工origin n.起源, 由来original adj.最初的, 原始的, 独创的n.原物, 原作originality n.创意originate vt.发起, 创办 vi.起源, 发生aboriginal adj.土著的aborigines n.土著居民Day 481create vt.创造, 创作creation n.创造, 创作物creative adj.创造性的creativity n.创造力, 创造creature n.创造物recreation n.消遣，娱乐82associate vt.使发生联系, 使联合vi.交往, 结交association n.协会, 联合, 结交83lingual adj.语言的linguistic adj.语言上的, 语言学上的linguistics n.语言学linguist n.语言学家bilingual adj.能说两种语言的 n.双语者84tradition n.传统, 惯例traditional adj.传统的, 惯例的85divide v.划分, 分开division n.分开, 区分, 除法divisible adj.可分的86emit vt.发出, 放射, 散发emission n.(光、热等的)散发, 发射87region n.区域, 地方regional adj.地方地, 地域性地88establish vt.建立, 设立,；安置, 使定居establishment n.确立, 制定, 设施89commerce n.商业commercial adj.商业的, 贸易的commercialise vt.使商业化commercialisation n.商业化，商品化merchant n.商人merchandise n.商品，货物 vt.推销（商品或服务）90essence n.基本, 本质essential adj.本质的, 基本的91tablet n.药片, 小块92surface n.表面, 外表adj.表面的, 肤浅的93function n.功能, 作用 vi.(器官等)活动, 运行, 行使职责functional adj.功能的94nature n.自然, 本性natural adj.自然的，天生的naturalistic adj.自然主义的naturalism n.自然主义95finance n.财政, 金融vt.供给...经费, 负担经费financial adj.财政的, 金融的96coach n.长途汽车, 教练v.训练, 指导97relate vt.使联系, 发生关系relation n.关系, 联系relationship n.关系, 关联relative n.亲戚, 关系词adj.有关系的, 相对的, 比较而言的relatively adv. 相关地98native n.本地人, 土产adj.本国的, 本地的99steam n.蒸汽 vi.蒸发100theory n.理论, 学说theoretical adj. 理论的theorist n.理论家101withdraw vt.收回, 撤消vi.缩回, 退出v.撤退102sediment n.沉淀物, 沉积sedimentation n.沉积作用103principle n.法则, 原则, 原理principal n.负责人, 首长, 校长adj.主要的, 首要的104institute n.学会, 学院, 协会 vt.创立, 开始, 制定institution n.团体, 制度，惯例institutional adj.团体的，惯例的institutionalise v.使制度化105character n.(事物的)特性, 特征, (人的)品质, 人物characterise vt.表现...的特色, 刻画的...性格characteristic adj.特有的, 表示特性的n.特性, 特征106destroy vt.破坏, 毁坏destruction n.破坏, 毁灭destructive adj.破坏(性)的107lead vt.领导, 引导n.领导, 领先; 铅leadership n.领导能力, 领导阶层leading adj.领导的, 第一位的, 最主要的108apply vt.申请, 应用application n.请求, 申请; 应用applicant n.申请者109endanger vt.危及endangered adj.（生命等）有危险的,濒危的110marble n.大理石adj.大理石的, 冷酷无情的, 坚硬的111value n.价值, 估价, 评价 vt.估价, 评价valuable adj.贵重的, 有价值的evaluate vt.评价, 估计evaluation n.估价, 评价invaluable adj.无价的, 价值无法衡量的112series n.连续, 系列, 丛书serial n.连载小说，连续剧113wheel n.车轮, 轮子114extinct adj.灭绝的extinction n.灭绝115machine n.机器, 机械machinery n.[总称] 机器, 机械mechanical adj.机械的, 机械制的mechanism n.机械装置, 机构, 机制11116circle n.圆周, 圆形物, 循环v.环绕，盘旋circuit n.电路, 一圈,巡回circulation n.循环, 流通circumscribe vt.在...周围画线, 限制circumstance n.环境, 境况117example n.例子, 实例exemplify vt.例证, 例示, 作为...例子118erode vt.侵蚀, 腐蚀erosion n.侵蚀, 腐蚀119athlete n.运动员athletic adj.运动的athletics n.运动120credit n.信用，信任；学分；存款 vt.信任；存入帐户accredited adj.官方认可的，公认的discredited adj.未被认可的，败坏名声的credible adj.可信的，可靠的incredible adj.不可信的，不可靠的credibility n.可信性，可靠性Day 5121sake n. for the sake of: 为了…的好处着想122anthropology n.人类学anthropological adj.人类学的anthropologist n.人类学者123society n.社会, 社团social adj.社会的, 社交的socialise v.使社会化sociology n.社会学sociological adj.社会学的124add vt.增加,计算...总和addition n.增加, 增加物, 加法additional adj.附加的125carbon n.[化]碳carbolic adj.碳的12612leisure n.空闲, 闲暇127concern vt.涉及, 关系到 n.(利害)关系, 关心concentrate v.集中, 浓缩concentration n.集中, 专心, 浓缩128rate n.比率, 速度, 费用 vt.评价, 值得ratio n.比率129reflect v.反射, 反映, 表现reflection n.反射, 倒影reflex adj.反射的,反作用的n.反射, 反映130proportion n.比例, 均衡 vt.使成比例, 使均衡disproportionate adj.不成比例的131contain vt.包含, 容纳container n.容器132direct adj.径直的, 直接的 vt.指引, 指示, 导演direction n.方向, 指导director n.主管, 导演directory n.姓名，地址录133erupt vt.喷发eruption n.喷发134site n.地点, 场所vt.定...的地点135archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家136mould n.模具v.铸造137vote n.投票, 选票,得票数vi.投票vt.投票, 公认voter n.投票者,有投票权者138occur vi.发生, 存在occurrence n.发生, 事件139private adj.私人的, 私有的privacy n.隐私140analyse vt.分析, 分解13《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山analysis n.分析, 分解analyst n.分析家, 分解者analytical adj.分析的, 解析的141breed v.(使)繁殖,抚养n.品种, 种类inbreed vt.生育, 生产142fuel n.燃料 vt.加燃料143pattern n.模范, 式样 vt.模仿, 仿造patterning n. 图案装饰, 图案结构144extra adj.额外的extraordinary adj.非常的,非凡的145attempt n.尝试, 企图 vt.尝试, 企图146intelligent adj.聪明的, 伶俐的intelligence n.智力, 聪明, 智能intellectual adj.智力的, 有智力的n.知识分子147annual n.年刊, 年鉴adj.一年一次的, 每年的148ensure vt.保证, 担保, 使安全assure vt.断然地说, 保证, 担保assurance n.确信, 断言,担保insure vt.给...保险insurance n.保险149crystal adj.结晶状的n.水晶, 结晶, 晶体150disease n.疾病, 弊病151positive adj.肯定的, 积极的adj.[数]正的 adj.[电]阳的152motion n.运动, 动作v.运动motivate v.激发motivation n.动机motive adj.发动的, 运动的n.动机, 目的motor n.发动机, 汽车motorway n.汽车高速公路motorist n.乘汽车者153victim n.受害人,牺牲品154press n.压, 印刷, 压力, 新闻vt.压, 紧抱, 逼迫14《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山pressing adj.紧迫的pressure n.压, 压力suppress v.隐瞒，克制，镇压depress v.使沮丧，减少depression n.沮丧，经济萧条oppress v.压迫，使担心oppression n.压迫，压抑155invent vt.发明, 创造invention n.发明, 创造inventive adj.善于创造的, 发明的Day 6156structure n.结构,建筑物 vt.建筑, 构成infrastructure n.基础设施construct vt.建造, 构造construction n.建筑, 建筑物157measure n.尺寸, 测量, 措施vt.测量, 测度, 估量measurement n.测量法, (量得的)尺寸measurable adj.可测量的158demand n.要求, 需求(量) v.要求, 需要demanding adj.过分要求的, 苛求的159continue v.继续, 连续continuity n.连续性, 连贯性continuous adj.连续的, 持续的continual adj.频繁的, 持续不断的160hemisphere n.半球161recycle v.使再循环, 反复应用n. 再生, 重复利用162scheme n.计划, 阴谋v.计划, 图谋163maximum n.最大量adj最大的maximal adj.最大的maximize vt.取...最大值164avoid vt.避免, 消除avoidance n.避免unavoidable adj.不能避免的16515《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山survive v.幸免于,生还survival n.生存,幸存者survivor n.生还者, 残存物166charge n.费用, 主管, 充电v.收费discharge vt.卸下, 放出, 解雇n.卸货, 流出, 解雇167real adj.真的, 真实的really adv真正地，十分，是吗reality n.现实，真实realistic adj.现实(主义)的realise vt.认识到, 实现realisation n.实现168lack n.缺乏, 短缺的东西 vt.缺乏, 没有169identity n.身份, 一致identify vt.识别, 把...和...看成一样identification n.辨认,视为同一identical adj.同样的170approximately adv.近似地, 大约171habit n.习惯, 习性habitual adj.习惯的, 惯常的habitat n.(动植物的)栖息地inhabit vt.居住于, 栖息inhabitant n.居民172mass n.大多数, 大量adj. 大规模的mass-produced adj.大量生产的massive adj.大块的,结实的173customer n.消费者custom n.习惯，风俗；（复数）海关174image n.图像, 肖像 vt.想象, 象征imagine vt.想象, 设想imagination n.想象, 想象力imaginative adj.想象的, 虚构的175critic n.批评家, 评论家critical adj.评论的, 批评的, 危急的criticise vt.批评criticism n.批评criteria n.标准16《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山criterion n.(批评判断的)标准176courage n.勇气encourage vt.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的discourage vt.使气馁discouragement n.气馁, 挫折discouraging adj.气馁的177contact n.接触, 联系 vt.接触, 联系178super adj.超级的superb adj.出色的, 极好的superior n.高手, 上级adj.较高的, 高傲的superiority n.优越supersede vt.代替supervise vt.监督, 管理supervision n.监督, 管理supervisor n.监督人, 管理人supervisory adj.管理的, 监督的supreme adj.至高的, 最高的179consume vt.消耗consumption n.消费, 消费量consumer n.消费者consumerism n.用户至上主义180pane n.长方块, 面panel n.仪表板, 座谈小组，委员会181reason n.理由, 原因vt.说服, 推理reasoning n.推理, 评理adj.推理的reasonable adj.合理的182standard n.标准, 规格adj.标准的standardise v.使符合标准183volume n.音量，体积184crop n.农作物, 产量 vt.收割, 种植cropland n.农田185diagram n.图表186plastic n.塑胶, 可塑体adj.塑胶的, 塑造的17《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山187respond vt.响应, 做出反应response n.响应, 反应responsible adj.有责任的, 可靠的responsibility n.责任responsive adj.灵敏的responsiveness n.灵敏性，反应respondent adj.回答的 n.回答者correspond vi.符合, 相应correspondence n.相应, 通信, 信件corresponding adj.相应的, 通讯的188hypothesis （复数hypotheses）n.假设hypothesize v.假设hypothetical adj.假设的189urban adj.城市的urbanisation n.城市化190apply vt.申请, 应用application n.申请, 应用applicant n.申请者Day 7191advertise vt.做广告, 登广告advertisement n.广告, 做广告192purpose n.目的, 意图 vt.打算, 企图193document n.文件,文献v.证明documentary n.记录片 adj.文件的documentation n.文件194emphasize vt.强调, 着重emphasis n.强调, 重点195dam n.水坝v.筑坝196period n.时期periodic adj.周期的, 定期的periodical n.期刊，杂志adj.周期的, 定期的197cancer n.癌cancer-causing adj.致癌的18《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山198believe vt.相信, 认为belief n.信任,信仰believable adj.可信的199expect vt.期待, 预料expectation n.期待, 预料unexpectedly adv.意料之外地inspect v.仔细检查，视察inspection n.仔细检查，视察aspect n.方面，外表prospect n.前景，展望prospective adj.预期的perspective n.远景，前途，观点spectacular adj壮观的n.盛大景象spectator n.观众200vanish vi.消失, 突然不见201serious adj.严肃的, 认真的, 严重的severe adj.严厉的，严重的severity n.严重202strategy n.策略, 战略strategic adj.战略上的203industry n.工业, 勤奋industrial adj.工业的,从事工业的n.工业工人industrialise v.使工业化industrialisation n.工业化204deposit n.存款, 押金, 存放物 vt.存放, 堆积 vi.沉淀205art n.艺术,技术artefact n.人造物品artwork n.艺术品, 美术品artist n.艺术家, 画家artistic adj.艺术的, 有美感的artificial adj.人造的, 假的artificiality n.人工, 不自然, 人造物206venture v.（冒险）去某处adventure n.奇遇，冒险经历adventurous adj.爱冒险的，惊险的207enable v.使能够19《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山208ambiguous adj.含糊的ambiguity n.含糊209subsidy n.补贴subsidise v. 补贴subsidiary adj.辅助的, 补充的210extreme adj.尽头的, 极端的n.极端, 极端的事物211draw v.绘制, 拖曳, 抽取, 吸引n.平局,拖曳drawing n.图画, 制图,drawer n.抽屉, 画家drawback n.缺点, 障碍212mental adj.精神的, 智力的213generate vt.产生, 发生generation n.产生, 一代(人)generational adj.生育的, 世代的generative adj.生成的regenerate vt.再产生214whale n.鲸 v.捕鲸whaling n. 捕鲸215fibre n.纤维, 构造[植]须根216mood n.心情, 状态moody adj.喜怒无常的, 忧郁的217tend vi.趋向, 往往是 vt.照料intend vt.打算, 意谓intension n.紧张attend vt.参加, 照顾, 注意 vi.专心, 留意attendance n.出席, 照料218contribute v.捐助, 贡献, 投稿contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿attribute v.归结于n.属性attribution n.属性distribute v.分发，使散开distribution n.分发，分配219simulate vt.冒充，模拟simulation n.冒充，模拟20《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山220concept n.观念, 概念conceive v.想出conception n.观念, 概念conceptual adj.概念上的misconception n.误解221supply n.供给, 供应品vt.供给supplier n.供应者222employ vt.雇用, 使用n.雇用employment n.雇用, 使用employee n.雇员employer n.雇主unemployment n.失业, 失业人数223adapt vt.使适应, 改编adaptation n.适应, 改编adaptable adj.能适应的, 可修改的adaptability n.适应性adaptive adj.适应的224project n.计划，项目v.伸出，发射projector n.投影机projectile n.射弹adj.发射的225tech n.工学院；技术学院technique n.技术, 技巧technical adj.技术的, 技巧方面的technology n.科技, 技术technological adj.科技的Day 8226define vt.定义, 阐明definition n.定义, 解说definitive adj.确定的, 权威性的definite adj.明确的definitely adv.明确地227decade n.十年, 十228local adj.地方的,局部的n.当地居民localize v.(使)局部化, (使)地方化localization n.地方化, 局限, 定位21《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山locality n.位置locate vt.查找...的地点, 使...坐落于, 位于location n.位置, 场所229set v.摆放，规定, 调整n.一套,布景adj.固定的,坚决的setting n.安置, (太阳)落山, 底座settle vt. 使定居, 安排, 解决n.有背的长凳settlement n.解决, 殖民230furniture n.家具furnish vt.配备家具，提供furnishings n.家具, 设备furnace n.炉子, 熔炉231treat n.款待vt.对待, 治疗vi.谈判, 协商treatment n.对待, 处理, 治疗treatise n.论文, 论述232cope vi. (善于)处理233temperature n.温度temperate adj. 适度的, (气候)温和的temperate-climate n.宜人的气候temper n.(钢等)韧度,性情, 情绪v.调节234health n.健康, 兴旺healthy adj.健康的,有益于健康的heal v.治愈, 医治235drama n.(在舞台上)戏剧, 戏剧艺术dramatic adj.戏剧性的, 生动的dramatically adv.戏剧地, 引人注目地236property n.财产，性质237firm n.公司,商号adj.坚定的, 坚固的 vt.使牢固, 使结实firmly adv.坚定地, 稳固地238button n.钮扣, [计]按钮v.扣住239architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑architectural adj.建筑上的, 建筑学的240common adj. 公共的, 普通的,粗俗的 n.[复]平民,公有, 普通commonwealth n.集团，联邦22《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山241permit n.许可证, 执照v.允许permission n.允许242part n.部分, 零件, 角色 vt.分开, 分配adj.部分的partial adj.部分的,偏袒的participate vi.参与participation n.参与participant n.参与者particle n.极小量, 微粒,partner n.合伙人, 股东, 搭档，伴侣 vt.与...合伙, 与... 搭档partnership n.合伙, (工作，游戏)一伙人243irrigate vt.灌溉, 修水利irrigation n.灌溉244current adj.当前的, 通用的n.趋势, （电, 水, 气等）流currency n.流通245frequent adj.时常发生的, 频繁的frequency n.频率, 周率246reel n.(棉纱, 电线等)卷轴, (磁带等)一盘 vt.卷...于轴上, 使旋转 vi.蹒跚, 眩晕247relevant adj.有关的, 相应的irrelevant adj.不相关的,不切题的248tool n.工具249convention n.大会, 协定, 惯例conventional adj.常规的,传统的250broad adj.广泛的 adv.宽阔地n.宽阔部分broaden v.放宽, 扩大broadcaster n.播送设备, 广播员broadband n.宽带251prevent vt.防止prevention n.预防preventative adj.预防性的preventable adj.可阻止的, 可预防的252welfare n.福利, 幸福adj.福利的well-being n.康乐, 福利253harm vt.伤害, 损害n.伤害, 损害23《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山harmful adj.有害的, 伤害的hazard n.危险，危害 vt.冒…的危险254volcano n.火山volcanic adj.火山的, 爆发的vulcanologist n.火山学家(= volcanologist)255exist vi.存在,生活existence n.存在, 存在物, 实在物existing adj.现有的256opportunity n.机会, 时机opportunist n.机会主义者, 投机取巧者257orthodox adj.正统的, 传统的258promote vt.促进, 提升, 促销promotion n.晋级，宣传，促销259solve vt.解决, 解答solution n. 解决, 溶解, 溶液soluble adj.可溶的260atmosphere n.大气, 空气, 气氛atmospheric adj.大气的261feature n.特征, 容貌 vt.是...特色262hierarchy n.层次，层级hierarchical adj.分等级的263lava n.熔岩, 火山岩larva n.幼虫larvae n larva的复数264fragile adj.易碎的, 脆的265collect v.收集,集中collection n.收藏, 搜集品, 捐款collector n.收藏家, 征收者collective adj.集体的 n.集体Day 9266tiny adj.很少的, 微小的24《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山267feed n.饲料, (动物或婴儿的)一餐 vt.喂养, 靠...为生feeding n.吃, 输送adj.给食的, 饲用的feedback n. 反馈268aim n.目标, 瞄准v.对...瞄准, 打算269advance n.前进, 提升, 预付款v.前进, 提前adj. 预先的，预付(款项) advanced adj.先进的advantage n.优势, 利益advantageous adj.有利的270suffer vt.遭受, 忍受vi.受痛苦, 受损害suffering n.苦楚, 受难adj.受苦的, 患病的sufferer n.受害者271deal n.交易 vi.处理, 做生意 vt.分配, 分给(out)dealing n.行为, 交易272scale n. 规模，刻度, 等级 vt.测量large/small-scale 大/小规模273indigenous adj.本土的274indicate vt. 指示, 象征indication n.指示, 暗示indicator n.指示器275provide v.提供provision n.供应, (一批)供应品, 预备, 规定provisional adj.临时的provided conj.倘若276expand vt.详述, 扩大，展开expansion n.扩大, 开展expansive adj.易扩大的, 豪爽的277crucial adj.至关紧要的278incentive n.动机adj.激励的279vast adj. 辽阔的, 大量的280electricity n.电, 电学electrical adj.电的, 有关电的electron n.电子25《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山electronic adj.电子的281inform v.(～ of/about) 通知, 获悉information n.通知, 信息informant n.通知的人,被调查的人informative adj.提供情报的, 见闻广博的282exchange vt.交换,交易n.交换, 交易283figure n. 数字, 图形, 外形vt.描绘, 演算, 认为284detail n.细节, 详情vt.详述285ancient adj.远古的, 旧的286melt v.(使)融化, (使)熔化, 使感动287virtual adj.实质的，实际上的virtually adv.事实上288layer n.层, 阶层289spread n.展开, 传播, 分布v.展开, 传播spreadsheet n.电子制表软件290ordinary adj.普通的extraordinary adj.特别的291oxygen n.氧292negative n.否定, 负数adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的vt.否定, 拒绝(接受) positive n.确实，正数adj.明确的，有益的，乐观的293tuition n.学费294initial adj.最初的, 词首的n.词首大写字母initially adv.最初, 开头initiative n.主动295purchase vt.购买n.购买296achieve vt.完成, 达到achievement n.成就, 功绩297equip vt.装备equipment n.设备26《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山298fact n.事实, 论据factual adj.事实的, 实际的factor n.因素299shift n.改变，轮班vt.改变, 变速300found v.建立foundation n.基础, 建立, 基金founder n.建立者vt.使沉没, 失败fundamental adj.基础的n.基本原则, 基本原理301corpus n.全集，词库corpora n.corpus的复数302attitude n.态度, 意见303permanent adj.永久的, 持久的perpetuate v.使永久perpetual adj.永久的，不断的304influence n.影响, 有影响的人(或事) vt.影响, 改变influential adj.有影响的, 有势力的influenza n.流行性感冒305recognise vt.认可, 赏识recognition n.承认, 认出306spin v.旋转,纺纱n.旋转span n.跨度,范围v.横越；spin的过去式spun spin过去分词307cube n.立方体, 立方cubic adj.立方体的, 立方的308sign n.符号，迹象，示意v.签字，示意，签约signal n.信号，迹象v.用信号传达signify v.意味，表示309atlas n.地图集310entertain vt.娱乐, 招待entertainment n.款待, 娱乐Day 1027insect n.昆虫pest n.有害物pesticide n.杀虫剂312favor n.亲切, 宠爱favorable adj.赞成的, 顺利的n.有利favorite n.特别喜欢的人(或物) adj.喜爱的313indicate vt. 指出, 显示, 预示indication n. 指出, 指示, 迹象indicator n. 指示器314apparent adj. 显然的, 外观上的315temporary adj. 暂时的，短时间的contemporary n. 同时代的人adj. 当代的, 同时代的316maintain vt. 维持,继续, 供养maintenance n. 维护, 保持317select vt. 选择, 挑选 adj. 精选的selection n. 挑选, 选集selective adj. 选择的, 选择性的318phase n. 阶段, 状态319passive adj. 被动的320core n.中心, 核心321exhibit vt. 展出, 陈列n. 展览品, 陈列品exhibition n. 表现, 展览会322entire adj. 全部的, 完整的, 整个的entirely adv. 完全地, 全然地, 一概地323climate n. 气候, 思潮climatic adj. 气候上的324labour n. 劳力，劳工v. 劳动325steady adj. 稳固的, 稳定的v. (使)稳定steadily adv. 稳定地, 有规则地28intense adj.剧烈的, 激烈的intensive adj. 强烈的, 精深的intensity n. 强烈, 强度327steel n. 钢, 钢铁328trend n. 倾向, 趋势vi. 倾向329slight adj. 轻微的, 微小的slightly adv. 轻微地, 苗条地330fabulous adj.惊人的, 难以置信的331bottom n. 底部, 末端adj. 底部的vi. 到达底部, 建立基础332reserve n. 储备, 储藏vt.保存, 预约reservation n. 保留, 预约reservoir n. 水库333overcome vt. 战胜, 克服vi. 得胜334Mediterranean n. 地中海adj. 地中海的335career n.事业, 职业生涯336desire vt.期望, 希望n. 愿望, 要求desirable adj. 理想的, 合意的337fit n.适合adj. 合适的, 恰当的, 健康的v. 适合, 安装fitness n. 适当, 健康fitting adj. 适合的, 相称的n. 试穿, 装配338follow vt. 跟随, 理解,追求n. 跟随339combine v. (使)联合, (使)结合combination n. 结合, 联合,化合物340fertile adj.富饶的, 能繁殖的fertilise vt. 施肥，使肥沃fertilizer n. 肥料fertility n. 肥沃,多产,生产力34129《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山dolphin n. 海豚342diverse adj. 不同的, 变化多的diversity n. 差异, 多样性diversify v. 使多样化diversification n. 变化, 多样化343stress n.压力, 重点vt. 着重, 强调stressful adj. 产生压力的，使紧迫的344sound n. 声音, 噪音adj.可靠的, 合理的vi. 发出声音, 回响vt. 使发声, 宣告345assist v. 援助, 帮助assistance n. 协助, 援助assistant n. 助手adj. 辅助的, 助理的346hence adv. 因此, 从此347estimate v. 估计,评估n. 估计,评估348journal n.定期刊物, 杂志journalist n. 新闻记者journalism n. 新闻业, 报章杂志349release n. 释放, 发布vt. 释放, 发表350tunnel n. 隧道, 地道351conduct n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理conductor n.领导者, 售票员352protect vt.保护protection n.保护353behave vi.举动, 举止v.行为表现behavior n.举止, 行为behavioural adj.动作的behariourist n. 行为学家354scan v. 浏览,扫描n.扫描scanner n. 扫描仪355oppose vt.反对, 抗争30《剑桥雅思1—5》阅读超高频词汇系列作者：祁连山opposition n.反对, 敌对, 相反opposite adj. 对立的, 相反的opponent n.对手，反对者Day 11356item n. 项目, 条款，物品357restrict vt.限制, 约束restriction n.限制, 约束358attach vt.缚上, 隶属于attachment n.附件, 附加装置detach vt.分开, 分离detachment n.分开, 拆开359depend vi.依靠, 依赖dependence n.依靠, 信任, 信赖independence n.独立, 自主independent adj.独立自主的, 不受约束360phenomenon n.现象phenomena n.现象（复数）phenomenal adj.显著的, 现象的361audio adj.音频的, 声音的audience n.听众, 观众auditory adj.耳的, 听觉的362express n.快车, 快递vt.表达, 表示expression n.表达, 脸色，符号expressive adj.表现的, 有表现力的363consequence n.结果, 推理consequently adv.从而, 因此consequential adj.结果的364doubt n.怀疑, 疑问v.怀疑, 不信doubtful adj.可疑的365option n.选项, 选择权optional adj.可选择的, 随意的366assign vt.分配, 指派31。