状语从句-连接词-汇总
英语语法状语从句

英语语法状语从句英语语法状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!各类状语从句连接词(短语)一览表:时间when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before条件If, unless原因As, because, since地点Where目的So that, in order that结果So that, so…that, such…that让步though, although, even if, however方式As比较than, (not)as…as,时间状语从句:Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
条件状语从句:As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着,我就要学习。
原因状语从句:Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边,能享受到好的天气。
地点状语从句:Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。
目的状语从句:Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完,你可以开始另一个。
结果状语从句:He was so angry that he couldn‘t say a word. 他气得说不出话了。
让步状语从句:Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。
方式状语从句:Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。
高中英语语法-状语从句 归纳总结

高中英语语法-状语从句归纳总结状语从句状语从句可以用不同的连接词来引导,如when、whenever、while、as、before、after、instantly、until、till、by the time、as soon as、hardly…when、no sooner…than、the moment、the minute、XXX等等。
需要注意的是,这些连接词的使用要根据具体情况而定。
时间状语从句时间状语从句可以用when、whenever、while、as、before、after、instantly、until、till、by the time、as soon as、hardly…when、no sooner…than、the moment、the minute、XXX等连接词来引导。
需要注意的是,as和when、while的用法有所不同,有些表示时间的名词短语只能用when引导,如the minute、the moment、every time、the first time等。
地点状语从句地点状语从句可以用where或XXX来引导。
其中,where 表示某一个地方,而XXX则表示任何一个地方。
原因状语从句原因状语从句可以用because、since、for、as、now that等连接词来引导。
需要注意的是,because语气最强,用来说明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的问题。
而as和since则用来说明显而易见的或已为人们所知的原因。
如果由because引导的从句放在句末并且前面有逗号,则可以用for来代替。
而now that则表示“既然”,需要注意它只能用于现在发生的情况,而since可以用于现在和过去。
条件状语从句条件状语从句可以用if、unless、once、in case、as long as、on n that等连接词来引导。
需要注意的是,多用一般时态,如果表示一般将来的情况,就用一般现在时,如果表示过去将来的情况,就用一般过去时。
状语从句

专题四状语从句一.状语从句类型及常用的连接词1.时间状语从句:when, while, before, as soon as, till/untill2.地点状语从句:where3.原因状语从句:because, since, as, seeing (that) (既然), considering that (考虑到,鉴于)4.条件状语从句:if, unless, as/so long as, in case, on condition that(条件是), suppose, supposing(假设), provided that5.让步状语从句:although/though, even though, even if, as, no matter wh-疑问词6.结果状语从句:so...that, such...that7.目的状语从句:so that, in case,8.方式状语从句:how9.比较状语从句:than, as/so...as二.状语从句连接词重难点详解1.时间状语从句(1)when, while, aswhen 从句既可以表持续性动作,也可以表瞬间动作while 从句只能表持续性动作,强调主从句的对比as 表持续性动作,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生,注意:时间流逝用as表示还可表“那时,这时”,相当于and at this/that time。
while 1.还可意为“而,却”,表示对比。
2.还可以引导让步状语从句例句:1.He was about to tell me the secret _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when2.We were swimming in the lake____ suddenly the storm started.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before3.We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact, there were 40.A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which(2)“一......就......”表示法the moment, the minuteimmediately, directly, instantlyno sooner... than, hardly/scarcely...whene.g.The boy burst into tears immiately he saw his mother.The moment I heard the voice, I knew Father was coming.She had no sooner arrived at the station than the train started to move.(3)before & sincebefore 1.一般表达“还未......就......,不到......就......,......才......”的意思2.It will be + 段时间+ before... 表“多久之后才......”since 1.表“自从.......”从句一般用一般过去时,主句的时态一般为现在完成时或者现在完成进行时。
状语从句的连接词

状语从句的连接词1、 though/although 尽管,即使2、 once/whenever 一旦,每当3、 since/after/as soon as/once/when 自从,既然,一旦,当…时4、so that 以便5、 where/when/why/how 既然,那么,极端6、 whether 无论7、 as/while 正当…时,当…时8、 before/after 在…之前,之后 9、 as soon as 一旦,尽快 10、 till/until 直到… 11、if/unless 要是,除非 12、 lest 要是不,以免 13、provided/provided that 如果,假如 14、 in case 以防,万一 15、provided that 如果 16、so…that 如此…以至于 17、 though/even though 尽管,即使 18、 no matter (how) 不管 19、 in order that为了,以便 20、 as soon as possible 尽快 21、 whatever/whoever无论什么/谁。
As/while I was trying to make it, I was constantly motivated by the idea. Before/after I finished my plan, I knew I wouldn't have any regrets. As soon as I have time, I am going to work on it. Till/until the goal is achieved, I will do whatever I can to make it true.If/unless I fail, I will take it with a smile. Lest I failed, I have to make sure that I have done my best. Provided/provided that I have time, I will try my best to make it happen. In caseI failed, I will use it as a learning experience. Provided that everything goes well, I will be very satisfied.So…that I won't give up, I pushed myself hard. Though/even though I am tired, I will never stop. No matter how hard it is,I will keep going. In order that I could reach my goal, I will always remember why I started. As soon as possible, I am going to keep doing what I can. Whatever/whoever stands in the way, I will make it happen.。
各种从句的连接词

各种从句的连接词20191121学习笔记状语从句1.时间状语从句常见的连接词有:when, while, as, before, after, until 或者till, not…until和since2.地点状语从句常见的连接词有:where, wherever 或者wverywhere3.原因状语从句常见的连接词有:because, due to, thanks to, as a result of, in that和now that4.目的状语从句常见的连接词有:so that, in order that, 和in case5.结果状语从句常见的连接词有:so…that或者such…that. So要保留,但是that可以省略。
这里要注意so和such的用法差别So的结构是so加形容词,加不定冠词a/an,加名词再加that.e.g. It was so hot a day that crops wilted.天气太热,庄稼都枯萎了。
Such的结构是such加a/an,加形容词,加名词再加that.e.g. It was such a hot day that crops wilted.注意了吗:so hot a day和such a hot day6.条件状语从句常见的连接词有:if, unless, as long as, 和on condition that7.让步状语从句常见的连接词有:though, although, even if, even though和as.注:as引导让步状语从句时,在表示“虽然”的时候,句子要用倒装结构。
e.g. Hard as she works, she makes very little progress.虽然她很努力,但是没怎么进步。
8.比较状语从句除了常见的as和than,比较状语从句还有其他特殊的引导词,比如the more…the more…和no more…than9.方式状语从句常见的连接词有:as if, as though和in the way that或者the waye.g. He looks as if he is angry.他看起来好像生气了。
状语从句常用连接词归纳

状语从句常用引导词归纳引导状语从句的词语叫从属连词。
不同作用的状语从句通常由不同的从属连词来引导。
如:1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词主要有when, while, as, whenever, before, after, since, until, till, as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once等。
2. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词主要有if, unless, as [so] long as, in case 等。
3. 引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear等。
4. 引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有so that, so…that, such…that等。
5. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that), considering (that) 等。
6. 引导让步状语从句的从属连词主要有although, though, even though, even if, while, however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等。
7. 引导方式状语从句的从属连词主要有as, like, as if, as though, the way等。
8. 引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有where, wherever, everywhere等。
9. 引导比较状语从句的从属连词主要有than和as…as。
as long as和so long as引导条件状语从句的区别as long as 和so long as 均可表示“只要”,用于引导条件状语从句,两者没什么区别。
语法总结状语从句归纳

语法总结状语从句归纳状语从句是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,它可以用来修饰动词、形容词和副词,起到补充说明、限定定语和表达条件等作用。
本文将对常见的状语从句进行总结和归纳,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示动作发生的时间,常常由when、while、as、before、after等连接词引导,主要分为以下几种情况:- When he arrived, we had already left.(当他到达时,我们已经离开了。
)- While I was studying, my sister was watching TV.(当我在学习时,我妹妹在看电视。
)- As I walked out of the door, it started to rain.(当我走出门的时候,开始下雨了。
)- Before I go to bed, I always brush my teeth.(在睡觉前,我总是刷牙。
)- After he finished his work, he went home.(在他完成工作后,他回家了。
)2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句用来表示动作发生的地点,常常由where、wherever等连接词引导,例如:- Go wherever you want.(去你想去的地方。
)- I will meet you where we agreed.(我会在我们约定的地方见你。
)- You can sit wherever you like.(你可以坐在任何你喜欢的地方。
)3. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示动作发生的原因,常常由because、since、as 等连接词引导,例如:- He didn't come to the party because he was sick.(他没有来参加聚会,因为他生病了。
)- Since it's raining, we should stay indoors.(既然下雨了,我们应该呆在室内。
状语从句的常见连接词

状语从句的常见连接词状语从句是句子中充当状语的从句,它可以表示时间、原因、条件、目的、结果等概念。
在连接状语从句时,常用的连接词有很多种。
本文将介绍一些常见的状语从句连接词,并且给出一定的语法解释和示例,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的时间。
以下是一些常用的时间状语从句连接词:- when:当......时候- while:当......的时候(表示与主句的动作同时发生)- before:在......之前- after:在......之后- as soon as:一......就(表示两个动作紧接着发生)- until/till:直到......时候示例:- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.(我到机场时会给你打电话。
)- While I was studying, my friend called me.(我在学习时,我的朋友给我打电话了。
)- Before I go to bed, I always brush my teeth.(睡觉前,我总是要刷牙。
)- After he finished his work, he left the office.(他完成工作后,离开了办公室。
)- As soon as the rain stops, we will go outside.(一停下雨,我们就会出去。
)- She kept studying until she passed the exam.(她一直学习到通过考试为止。
)2. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件的原因,常用的连接词有:- because:因为- since:因为- as:因为- for:因为示例:- I couldn't go to the party because I was sick.(因为生病,我不能去参加派对。
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1.时间状语从句连接词 17种 96题横线前有didn’t,don’t 选until06湖南省长沙25.--When did your father come back last night?--He didn't come back _______ he finished all the work.A. untilB. whileC. if06湖北省孝感市30.It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go. ---It’s raining outside. Don't leave _____ it stops.A. whenB. sinceC. whileD. until06重庆市29. My grandma didn’t go to s leep ______ I got back home.A. whereB. untilC. as soon asD. while06山东省潍坊市31. you told me, I heard nothing of what happened.A.UntilB.AfterC.IfD.Since06青海省23. The lazy boy _______ get to school _______ ten o'clock yesterday morning.A. could, untilB. did, whenC. didn't, until06江苏南通14. I won’t leave my office until my work _____.A. finishB. will finishC. are finishedD. is finished07安徽1. – Look! Here comes our school bus.-- No hurry. Don’t get on it ______it has stopped.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when07成都5. The kids didn’t start to fly kites in the playground the rain stopped.A.if B.until C.whenever07福州7.--Hurry up. The bus is coming.--Oh, no. We mustn't cross the street______the traffic lights are green.A.after B.since C.while D.until07河北9.I didn’t know he came back ___________ I met him in the street.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. after07山东淄博22.Usually we don’t realize how important nature is to us it is too late.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. after07成都37.The kids didn’t start to fly kites in the playground the rain stopped.A.if B.until C.whenever08山东32--what a surprise it is that you've hiked on Mount Tai!--I didn't believe I could do it ____ I got to the top.A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.as05北京-- it's 9 o'clock now. I must go .-- It's raining outside. Don't leave __ it stops.A.whenB.sinceC.whileD.until(2010年芜湖市)(2010年浙江省宁波市)31.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street the traffic lights are green.A.until B.after C.while D.sinceout shopping _______ thetelephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. because天津市0644.Don't be afraid of asking for information ______it is needed.07江苏25.“You can’t have this football back _______ you promise not to kick it at my cat again.”thw old man said angrily.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. untilA. whenB. afterC. althoughD. unless(2010年成都45)while湖南衡阳0630. ---I’m going to Nanyue for a holiday this weekend.---_______ you are there, could you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. WhileC. Before06湖北黄冈,35----where was your brother at this time last night?---- He was writing an e-mail ________ I was watching TV at home.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while07天津27.He met many problems he was going over his lessons .A. beforeB. as soon asC. sinceD. while(2010河北42)42.peter likes reading newspaper he is having breakfast.A.Until B.while C.because D.though(2010重庆市27)27. Jane, please turn off the lights ______ you leave the classroom.A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. but—________he comes back.A. UnlessB. As soon asC. SinceD. If(04潍坊32.)________ she was out of the room, she turned back and knocked at the teacher's door again.A. UntilB. As soon asC. SinceD. Before06广州市31.______Mrs Wilson came into the classroom, all the children welcomed her.A. WhetherB. As well asC. IfD. As soon as06河北省48.I tried to call you ________ I heard from him, but you were not in. A. since B. while C. until D. as soon as4. (04 江苏)You should make a good plan ______ you do anything important.A. beforeB. afterC. thoughD. until江苏无锡市0630. It wasn't long_________the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. since山东德州0630. ---Your picture is wonderful!---I worked for 8 hours _______I finished it.A. whenB. beforeC. whileD. after07青岛32.He didn`t tell me anything ______ he left.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.since07山东日照35.It will be about three weeks _____ everything returns to normal.A. beforeB. untilC. unlessD. after07云南44.Could you please give me your e-mail address ____ you go?A. as soon asB. beforeC. afterD. until完成时+since+过去时25.(04 济宁)—Have you taught for a long time?—Well, I have only been a teacher_________ I came to China last year.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before07陕西25We have been good friends ___ we joined the same ping-pong teamA.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until10泉州42How beautiful your school is!Yes, it has changed a lot _____ I came here.A.asB.sinceC.for07陕西20.We have been good friends ____ we joined the same ping-pong team.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. until2条件状语从句If 现在时,将来时07龙岩市39.—We are going to visit Mount Tai ________ it doesn't rain tomorrow.—Have a good trip.A. ifB. thatC. and06陕西省24.You'll do much better _________ you' re more careful with your spelling.A. ifB. beforeC. althoughD. unless08辽宁沈阳,14I'll park the car at Pacific Place, ____ the car park there is full.A.unlessB.ifC. WhenD.after(04 大连24)The dinner didn’t start______all friends arrived.A.whenB. whileC. untilD. whether(04 嘉兴28. )—When did you know the news?—I knew nothing about it______my friend told me.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. until(04 河北38.)We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. if B, as soon as C. when D. since(2003年福州52.)If you________ the library book, you'll have to pay for it.A. fallB. forgetC. loseD. leave07北京14.We want to know Mrs Black will come back this week.A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. since07四川乐山24.__________ you turn on Home With Kids <<家有儿女>>, you'll never be able to turn the TV off.23.A. if.B. BecauseC. AlthoughD. As2010莆田2828. a driver is found to be drunk while driving, he will get a fine and even be in danger.A.IfB.UnlessC. 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Though06天津市35.It was snowing hard_______we had to stay at home and watch TV.A. thatB. soC. butD. because07莆田市5.—Is Smith at school today?—No, he's at home _______he had a bad cold.A. beforeB. untilC. ifD. because07沈阳23.The red suitcase is expensive ______it’s made of leather.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. though07山西太原43.I have been trying‘my best to study English I want to have a chance to be a volunteer forthe Beijing Olympics.A.until B.because C.though(04 宜昌28.)Can we leave the park right now?Sorry.We’11 have to stay here it is still too foggy.A.Though B.until C.if D.since06山东德州36.After school I found Mother was in bed sick. _______ Mother was ill, I should do something for her.A. SoB. ThoughC. SinceD. If06山东聊城27Bill , ____ you have finished your homework, let's go to fly kites now.A.thoughB.afterC.beforeD.since4.目的状语从句连接词so that06浙江省湖州卷24.At weekends we help Mother with housework in the kitchen ______ she can enjoy herself by searching the Internet.A. afterB. untilC. thatD. so that06江苏扬州36.I sit in front of the classroom _______I can hear clearly.A. so thatB. whenC. in order06江苏南京25.Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 _____ we can catch the 12:00 train.A. sinceB. afterC. as soon asD. so that07湖北宜昌19.---More and more people in Beijing are learning English___________ they can better serve the 2008 Olympic Games.---I’m sure they will.A. because ofB. so thatC. even thoughD. as if5.结果状语从句连接词so that/so …that…形容词句子,用so …that…06黑龙江省哈尔滨市31.The drink is delicious I enjoy it very much.A.too, toB.so, thatC.such, that06杭州市24.She worked so quietly ______ no one knew she was there.A. whichB. afterC. asD. that6.让步状语从句( 04 大连21.)We’ll never give up our plan______ happens.A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever2003湖北宜昌市36---When can we discuss the problem?---___________ when we can, we must prepare for it right now.A. No matterB. Even thoughC. As soon asD. So that(04 潍坊36.)—When can we discuss the picnic problem?—_________ when we can, we must prepare for it right now.A. Even sinceB. No matterC. Even thoughD. So that(2003杭州23.)- This dress was last year's style.- I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since2003兰州市6363.He's good at volleyball________ he isn't tall enough.A. becauseB. afterC. thoughD. Since2010厦门2727.——How do you like the songs sung by Jay Chou?——They are wonderful, I can't hear the words clearly sometimes.A.ThoughB. BecauseC. So2010三明29Many children like fried chicken it is unhealthy food.A.IfB. BecauseC. Although(04 南昌32.)—Shall we go on working?—Yes , I prefer to have a rest .A.when B.if C.because D.though(04 锦州26.)I enjoy learning English, ____ it takes me a lot of time.A.as ifB.thoughC.becauseD.for(04 无锡26.)Mr Smith lent as much money as possible to his friends________he wasn't very rich.A. asB. thoughC. sinceD. because25.(04 湘潭)We got to the railway station on time, _________the traffic was bad.A. thoughB. butC. becauseD. so06厦门市1.______ our football team failed in the match, we tried our best.A. AsB. ThoughC. Because06江苏连云港6.Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School he himself was not rich.A.becauseB.as ifC.thoughD.or06山东临沂市23.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said,"_____________We didn't see the Great Wall ,we felt excited when we passed over China."A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. As06厦门市1.______ our football team failed in the match, we tried our best.A. AsB. ThoughC. Because07重庆33.______the story is short and there are no new words in it ,it is difficult to understand.A.But B.though C.And D.For07攀枝花40.______many children like KFC, I think they had better try not to eat it too often.状语从句-连接词-汇总A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If07四川遂宁41.______________he said he wasn't hungry at all,he ate a big hamburger.A. AlthoughB. IfC. Unless07河北15.both of us failed to pass the driving test, we learned much about driving.A. Unless/andB. Because/不填C. Though/butD. Although/不填08天津44______ they arrived early at the airport, they nearly missed their flight.A.IfB.BecauseC.As soon asD.Although10三明29Many children like chicken _____ it is unhealthy food.A.ifB.becauseC.although(2010杭州19.)______ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A. UnlessB. UntilC. ThoughD. Whether11 / 11。