2018初中宾语从句练习题及答案
七年级英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. She asked me ____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
在这个句子中，她问我是否喜欢英语，表达“是否”的连接词是if或者whether，that在宾语从句中无意义，只起连接作用，这里不是陈述一个事实所以不用that；what表示“什么”，句子中不需要对事物进行提问；when表示“什么时候”，不符合句子语境。
2. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析：B。
这题考查宾语从句连接词。
句意为我不知道他明天是否会来。
that引导宾语从句时无实际意义，这里需要表达是否的意思所以不用that；what表示“什么”，which表示“哪一个”，均不符合句子语义。
3. He wants to know ____ book it is.A. thatB. ifC. whoseD. who答案解析：C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
句子的意思是他想知道这是谁的书。
that无实际意义不符合；if表示“是否”，不符合句子要表达对所属关系提问的要求；who表示“谁”，而这里问的是所属关系，所以用whose。
4. The teacher said ____ we should study hard.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案解析：A。
这题考查宾语从句连接词。
老师说我们应该努力学习，这是一个陈述事实的宾语从句，that在这种情况下无实际意义只起连接作用，符合句子要求；if和whether表示“是否”，这里不是表示是否的语义；what表示“什么”，不符合句子语义。
5. Do you know ____ she is from?A. thatB. ifC. whereD. which答案解析：C。
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题30题含答案解析1.I believe ________ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：A。
“believe”后接宾语从句，且从句不缺成分、表达确定的意思时，用“that”引导。
“if/whether”通常用于引导表示“是否”的宾语从句，本题中不表示“是否”，所以B、C 错误。
2.My mother wonders ________ I can finish my homework on time.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：B、C。
“wonder”表示“想知道”，后面接表示“是否”的宾语从句，可以用“if”或“whether”引导。
“that”引导的宾语从句不表示“是否”，所以A 错误。
3.I'm not sure ________ he will join us.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：B、C。
“be not sure”表示不确定，后面接表示“是否”的宾语从句，可以用“if”或“whether”引导。
“that”引导的宾语从句不表示“是否”，所以 A 错误。
4.Do you know ________ he is a good student?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：A、B、C。
“know”后面可以接表示确定的宾语从句，用“that”引导；也可以接表示“是否”的宾语从句，用“if”或“whether”引导。
5.She asked me ________ I had seen her book.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：B、C。
“ask”表示询问，后面接表示“是否”的宾语从句，可以用“if”或“whether”引导。
“that”引导的宾语从句不表示“是否”，所以 A 错误。
6.We doubt ________ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：B、C。
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题（附答案及解析）宾语从句专项练习：1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
2018年中考英语语法讲解与练习—宾语从句(附练习答案)
2018中考语法讲解与练习——宾语从句英语语法是英语的重要部分，在中考的选择题、语法填空、改错、造句以及作文都会涉及，本套练习从既有讲解又有练习，是复习的好资料，提分的好助手。
语法讲解：宾语从句：在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
①基本形式：（主句＋）连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...②关于宾语从句连词的选择：若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)例如：They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。
) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to theheadmaster.(我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。
) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I saysomething for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。
) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )③宾语从句的时态问题：如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时；如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。
如：I think I willdo better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。
) / The teacher asked the boy if theearth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.I hear our teacher will come back tomorrow. Do you know ____ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。
“Do you know”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。
2.My mother asks me if I have finished my homework. But I'm not sure ____ I have.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。
“I'm not sure”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。
3.We wonder ____ our school will hold a sports meeting next week.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。
“We wonder”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。
4.My classmates are discussing ____ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析：BC。
“My classmates are discussing”后面接宾语从句，“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句作宾语从句，在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，此处不合适。
初中英语宾语从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
7．Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .
A． what the teacher said
B．how the teacher said
C． what did the teacher say 【答案】 A
D． how did the teacher say
初中英语宾语从句的技巧及练习题及练习题 ( 含答案 )
一、初中英语宾语从句
1．---Could you describe_____?
---Yes. I was calling and didn
’ t notice the light turned red.
A． why did the accident happen
A． what should they eat at the festival
B． why people enjoy the full moon
C． what kind of race is often held
D． How do people celebrate it 【答案】 C
【解析】
试题分析：句意： ――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。 ――好极了。但是不要
句意语境，可知 they 不合句意，故选 B。
4．一 Why does Jane seem worried? 一 She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.
A． if
B． that
C． when we ’ ll have the graduation ecremony
(英语)初中必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）初中必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．— David, could you tell me ?—Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A．how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB．when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC．how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD．who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games【答案】B【解析】句意：——戴维，你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗？——好的，我在网上给你查一下。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。
根据句意语境，可知2022北京冬奥会还没有举办，没有人知道谁会获得最多的金牌，可排除D项，故选B。
2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。
3．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River Road C．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了。
中考英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，此处根据语境需要一个有实际意义的引导词；“if”表示“是否”，符合本句不知道他明天是否会来的语境；“when”表示“什么时候”；“where”表示“哪里”。
2.She wonders _____ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which答案解析：A。
“what”在宾语从句中作宾语，“她想知道他现在在做什么”，符合语境；“that”无实际意义；“who”表示“谁”；“which”表示“哪一个”。
3.Can you tell me _____ you like this book?A.thatB.ifC.why答案解析：B。
“that”无实际意义；“if”表示“是否”，“你能告诉我你是否喜欢这本书吗”，符合语境；“why”表示“为什么”；“how”表示“怎样”。
4.We don't know _____ she will go to the park.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.who答案解析：B。
“that”无实际意义；“if”表示“是否”，不知道她是否会去公园，符合语境；“when”表示“什么时候”；“who”表示“谁”。
5.Do you know _____ he lives?A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what答案解析：B。
“where”在宾语从句中表示地点，“你知道他住在哪里吗”，符合语境；“that”无实际意义；“when”表示“什么时候”；“what”表示“什么”。
6.I'm not sure _____ he can come to the party.A.thatB.ifD.who答案解析：B。
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初中宾语从句练习题及答案推荐答案I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas meansII. 按要求转换句型。
1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?（改写句子）→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China? 2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.（变为复合句）→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some he lp．3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.（合并为一个句子）_________ Jim _________Tom is a student.4. When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）I want to know _________ the train _________.5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not．．．until 改写)They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework．6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.宾语从句专项训练参考答案：I. 1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBDII. 1. if／whether; enjoys 2. if／whether; needed 3. Neither; nor4. when; leaves5. didn't; until6. whether; came习题（一）1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been3 The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. are4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travellsD. had travelled答案：1-5 A D C B C习题（二）1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who4 She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will be5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D. when6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how7. He asked me _____told me the accident.A whomB whichC whoD whose答案：1-7 C B B A A A C习题（三）1. They don't know ______their parents are.A thatB whatC whyD which2. Please tell me ______what last year.A. where does your sister work B where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked3. She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it4. You must remember ________.A. what your mother saidB. what did your mother sayC. your mother said whatD. what has your mother said5 Did you know ____?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking forD. who he is looking after6 Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing答案：1-6 B D B A A C习题（四）1. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. （北京市东城区）A. thatB. howC. whatD. if2. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English. （杭州市）A. whyB. whenC. howD. where3. —We never know _____ the old man is.—They say he is a teacher. （鄂州市）A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where4. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers. （重庆市）A. that howB. how thatC. when thatD. that when5. —Do you know _____ ? I'm going to see him.—Sorry, I don't know. （北京市海淀区）A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived6. —W here do you think _____ he _____ the computer?—Sorry, I have no idea. （南京市）A. ／; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. does; buy7. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning. （重庆市）A. what the matter isB. what is wrongC. what the matter wasD. what wrong was8. —Where is Jack?—He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____ . （南昌市）A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there答案：1—4 D A A D 5—8 C A C C、Do you know how much hot water _______？A.Mum is neededB.does Mum needC.Mum needsD.did Mum need2、Can you tell me_______？A.where he isB.where is heC.he is whereD.what is he3、I didn't know how_______to London？A.would they goB.are they goingC.they would goD.they are going4、I want to know how long_______.A.has he been backB.has he come backC.he has been backD.he has come back5、Do you know_______？A.what the news areB.what is the newsC.what the news isD.what are the news6、He said he would help me with my maths if he_______free.A.wasB.will beC.would beD.is7、He will write to you as soon as he _______to Shanghai.A.getsB.is gettingC.will getD.shall get8、Father_______music when he_______youngA.liked…wasB.liked…isC.likes…wasD.likes…is9、I liked sports_______I was young.A.so much asB.so much thatC.very much whenD.very much because10、_______ mother got home， I was tidying my room.A.AfterB.WhenC.As soon asD.Before11、The teacher didn't begin her class_______the students stopped talking.A.untilB.becauseC.afterD.when12、If it_______tomorrow， we'll go to the Great wall.A.doesn't rainB.won't rainC.not rainsD.isn't rain13、Could you tell me_______we get to the plane？A.howB.whetherC.whereD.what14、When they got to the cinema， the film_______for the ten minutes.A.had been onB.has begunC.beganD.had begun15、The teacher says_______she will leave a message on the headmaster's desk.A.ifB.whoC.thatD.what16、Lucy looks stronger_______Lily.A.thanB.asC.thenD.not as17、I know nothing about it _______he told me.A.becauseB.sinceC.untilD.after18、You must make your new house clean and safe _______you move in.A.becauseB.whenC.beforeD.until19、I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on.A.so…thatB.too…toC.very…thatD.very…to20、I thought he_______to see his mother if he time.A.will go…hasB.will go …will haveC.would go …would haveD.would go …had二、用所给动词的正确形式填空：1、I won't return the book to the library because I _______（not finish）reading it.2、As soon as he saw me， he _______to speak to me. （stop）3、I hope he _______（come） back in a week.4、It _______（rain） hard when I got to the factory this morning.5、The old man told the children _______（not walk） in the rice fields.6、He told me he _______（help） her with her maths the next evening.7、She said they_______（know） each other for quite some time.8、If it_______（not rain） tomorrow， we _______（visit） the Pople's Museum.9、John _______（write） something when I _______（go） to see him.10、Our teacher told us that light_______（travel） much faster than sound.11、When I got to the cinema， the film _______（begin）12、Mike asked me if we _______（ask） any questions the next class.13、Will you come and stay with us for a while when you _______（finish）doing your homework？14、Comrade Wang didn't know if there _______（be） on English evening that day.15、Please tell me if she _______（come） again next time.「答案」：一、1、C2、A3、C4、C5、C6、A7、A8、A9、C 10、B11、A 12、A 13、A 14、A 15、C16、A 17、C 18、C 19、A 20、D二、1、haven't finished2、stopped3、will come4、was raining5、not to walk6、would help7、had known 8、doesn't rain， will visit9、was writing， went 10、travels11、had begun 12、would ask13、finish 14、would be15、will come宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。