高一下英语练习册答案牛津版
牛津版高一英语下学期Unit1练习[最新版]
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高一年级周周练英语试卷（1）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两卷，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
第I卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，第II卷直接做在II卷上。
第I卷（选择题，共85分）一．单项填空: (25分)1. He is not easy to get along with, but the friendship of his,________, will last forever.A. once gainedB. to be gainedC. after gainedD. while gained2.—Your dog is having a bath again!---Well, we don’t care if our dog smells_____, but we really don’t want h im to smell____.A. bad; badB. badly, badC. bad, badlyD. badly, badly3. ________, I watched an ______ hors e race yesterday. That’s why I was absent from work.A. Telling you the truth, excitedB. Telling you the truth, excitingC. To tell you the truth, excitedD. To tell you the truth, exciting4. I tried all I could do ______ the topic at the meeting, but failed.A. avoid mentioningB. to avoid mentioningC. avoiding to mentionD. avoiding mentioning5.In my opinion, what he told us just now about the matter doesn’t make any_______.A. meaningB. ideaC. senseD. point6.The boss will _______ right away. Give him the report the moment you see him.A. very likely to comeB. much likely to comeC. most likely comeD. greatly likely coming7.She can’t help ______ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned8.The murderer was brought in, with his hands______ behind his back.A. be tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied9. He dived _______into the river to save the girl and I was ______ moved by his deed.A. deep, deepB. deep, deeplyC. deeply, deepD. deeply, deeply10.---______ is the distance from there to the beach? --- Not far, ______.A. How far; in walking distanceB. How far, within walking distanceC. What, during walking distanceD. What, within walking distance11. Nowhere else in the world______ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can findB. can a tourist findC. a tourist will findD. a tourist has found12. Project Hope aims at helping the poor children in remote areas to ______ education.A. keepB. acceptC. helpD. receive13.A sheep _____ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than _____ on ordinary.A. feeding; oneB. feeds; the oneC. fed; thatD. feeding; it14. As we have known from the map of the world, this is ______.A. twice as large an island as thatB. twice as larger as that islandC. as twice as that oneD. twice as a large island as that15. If you go for a long ride in a friend’s car, it’s the custom to offer to ____ some of the expenses.A. payB. pay offC. pay forD. pay back16．The fact ________ he is an orphan is well known．A．what B．that C．which D．/17．_______I was free that eveningA．It happened to B．It happened that C．That happened D．It was happened that18．______I will accept the gift is none of your business．A．If B．Whether C．What D．Which19．_______I have will be yours sooner or later ．A．No matter what B．No matter whatever C．Whatever D．That20．He always thinks ________ he can do more for the people．A．of how B．how C．of that D．why21．_______ in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive next Monday ．A．It says B．It is said C．It has said D．He is said22．We think it important____college students should master at least one foreign language ．A．which B．that C．what D．whether23．Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on _____he saw and heard in Britain．A．what B．all what C．that D．which24．The town is no longer ________ it was ten years ago．A．which B．that C．what D．when25．________ told you that was lying ．A．who B．whoever C．Anyone D．The person二完形填空: (20分)When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper(志愿做护士助手的小姑娘)at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 26 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 27 , and nobody seemed to care about his 28 .I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, 29 anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 30 he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏) of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 31 .I didn’t have the 32 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might 33 me he had died.Several 34 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 35 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 36 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n) 37 look on his face, he replied yes. I 38 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 39 .He began to tell me how, 40 he lay there comatose, he could hear me talking to him and could 41 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 42 believed that it was my voice and 43 that had kept him alive.Although I haven’t 44 him since, he fills my heart with 45 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.26. A. money B. energy C. time D. effort27. A. visitors B. relatives C. patients D. problems28. A. interest B. requirement C. condition D. thought29. A. talking about B. looking for C. pointing out D. helping with30. A. so B. even though C. yet D. as if31. A. dead B. mad C. gone D. excited32. A. right B. chance C. courage D. time33. A. cheat B. tell C. remind D. warn34. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years35. A. realized B. wondered C. heard D. asked36. A. great B. alive C. successful D. lucky37. A. happy B. uncertain C. nervous D. proud38. A. apologized B. remembered C. explained D. told39. A. dreamed B. shown C. wanted D. received40. A. because B. if C. unless D. as41. A. notice B. feel C. imagine D. appreciate42. A. hardly B. rightly C. firmly D. wrongly43. A. humour B. worry C. touch D. treatment44. A. forgotten B. called C. missed D. seen45. A. joy B. regret C. respect D. sympathy三. 阅读理解: (40分)AHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.46. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that __.A. life for a child is comparatively easyB. a child is always loved whatever he doesC. if much is given to a child, he must do something in returnD. only children are interested in life47. After a child grows up, he __.A. will have little time playingB. has to be successful in finding a jobC. can still ask for help in time of troubleD. should be able to take care of himself48. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. People are often satisfied with their life.B. Life is less interesting for old people.C. Adults are free to do what they want to do.D. Adults should no longer rely on others.49. The underlined word "responsibilities" in the second paragraph means__.A. dutiesB. jobsC. suggestionsD. desires50. The main idea of the passage is __ .A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsB. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardC. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's lifeD. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his lifeBYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because theyhave to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student , 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when s he looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret. Liang Yuezhu , an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.2). Take part in group activities and play sports.3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.51 The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others mayhave___________.A. mental problemsB. a headacheC. knives with themD. no parents52. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because____________.A. he was afraid of his teacherB. he wanted to frighten his parentsC. he was so worried about his studyD. his finger was badly hurt53. Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______________.A. she studied very hardB. she had examsC. she talked with her parentsD. she thought of something54. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because _____________.A. they won’t let others think they are stupid.B. they don’t think doctors can help themC. they don’t want to tell their secret to othersD. both A and C55. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that_________________.A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others.B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others.C. only group activities and sports can help them.D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems.CIn China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. More students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike . It can be a long way from home to school. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most (best use) of their time. When they have enough time for sleeping .They will find it much better for both their study and health.56. What make most students sleep less than nine hours every night?A. Watching TVB. Playing computer gamesC. Doing homeworkD. Doing housework57. According to the article, who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers?A. Their parentsB. Other studentsC. The children themselvesD. Nobody else58. How many hours of sleep is good for students’ health?A. Less than 9 hoursB. Over 9 hoursC. Only 9 hoursD. 8 hours59. What is most likely to happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?A. He would fall asleep in classB. He would do well in studyC. He would finish his homework fastD. He would have good health60. Which is the following is NOT true?A. Some students are careless that they spent much time on the homeworkB. All the students stay up late for their homeworkC. Children should be given less homeworkD. Schools and parents should take care of children’s healthD“Have you ever heard the old saying, “Never judge a book by its cover”? This is a good rule to follow when you try to judge the cleverness of others by their looks and performance. Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. A young man with an unusual gift in novel writing may find himself speechless before a pretty girl. But don’t make the mistake of thinking he might not be that clever. With a pen and paper, he can tell what he thought very well.Other people may fool you into mistakenly thinking they are clever by putting up a good front.A student who listens carefully and takes notes in class is sure to make a good impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may get scores much lower than his classmates.We may conclude that: you can’t judge someone by appearances. The only way to tell whether a person is clever or not is to get to know him by observing how he reacts to(反映)different situations. The more situations you observe, the more accurate(准确的)your judgement is likely to be. So take your time. Don’t judge the book by its cover.61 The best title for this passage is___________________________A. Judging clevernessB. Choosing a bookC. A speechless young manD. Putting up a good front62 he main idea of the passage is ___________________A. don’t judge a book by its coverB. don’t judge a person’s cleverness by appearanceC. people may fool you by putting up a good frontD. make sure you know someone well before observing him63. The young man mentioned in the passage________________.A. is stupidB. is a good studentC. is a good writerD. is successful with girls64. According to the passage, true knowledge of a person’s cleverness comes from___.A. the grades he gets in schoolB. his manners at partiesC. his outward appearanceD. how he behaves in different situations65. The passage suggests that in judging a person’s intelligence we should________.A. make quick judgementsB. be creativeC. have patience and be carefulD. give him a test第II卷（35分）姓名____________ 班级____________ 学号_____________四、单词拼写: (10分)1.She g_________ at her watch and left in a hurry.2.Chuck survived the cash and landed on a d__________ island.3.She spoke quietly for f_________ of waking the baby up.4.When electricity was cut off, all the people in the elevator p________.5.He put forward two suggestions. The l__________ sounds much better.6.She leaned over and ____________(低声说)something in his ear.7.Many people are against the idea of___________(实验)on animals.8.All letters that he has received will be answered ____________(亲自).9. A team of 200 ___________(自愿者)arrived in the disaster-stricken area.10.The number of the students in the area has been__________(减少).五、默写句子（10分）1．Suddenly Polly felt______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________.The man moved away.She could_______________ ______________________________________________________.2. A minute before, she had __________________________________________.Now she wanted to run ,but________________________________.3. A few senconds later , a hand __________________________________________. Polly found_______________________________________________________________________________________.The face ______________________________________________________________.4. One explanation is that__________________________________________________________________________________________________. Scientists ________________________________________________ _______________.Now they have ____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________.5. Don’t be frightened by sharks _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.六、书面表达（15分）假定你是Polly,在2006年12月2日那天，写了一封信给报社以感谢那位老人的帮助。
上海市牛津版英语【高一下】Unit 1基础专练(有答案)
U1 基础专练Part One: Exercise for Grammar: Gerunds as subjects and objectsSection A：基础练习1.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ______the goodopportunity.A.to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost2.All the staff in our company are considering _______to the city centre for thefashion show.A.to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone3. Something as simple as _______some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.A. to drinkB.drinkingC.to be drinkingD.drunk4. _________well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university.A. DoB.DoingC.DoneD.Being done5. I had great difficult ______the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD.finding6. The banker was found in a remote village after_______his office last Thursday.A.leaveB. being leftC.leavingD. having been left7. It’s no use _____ without taking any action.A. complainingB. complainC.being complainedD.to be complained8. One learn a language by making mistakes and _______them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD.correcting9. When Peter speaks in public , he always has trouble_______them.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of10. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caughtSection B：强化练习1. I can’t image how the phantom could stand _____(lead) such a miserable and lonely life .2. ______(expose) to an English-speaking environment is quite important to English learners.3. He prefers _______(do )everything in his own way to listening to others .4. ______(work) as a volunteer in the community occupies almost all of his spare time.5. Do you feel like _____(go) shopping with me or would you rather stay at home?6.The doctor is used to ______(wake) up at midnight .7.I will spend as much time as I can _______(go ) over this lessons.8.It hasn’t rained for days and these flowers need _______(water)9. I never dreamed of there________(be) a chance for me to be sent abroad that soon.10. I can hardly imagine Peter______( complete ) this task independently within three days.Section C：语法填空The Pairs Opera House was a huge building . Beneath the building there was a strange , dark lake, ____1____lived a Phantom. He was ugly at birth and was made ____2__( wear) a mask. He loved singing and had a wonderful voice. He met Christine, who was a beautiful singer in the opera house. He often sang to her late at night, ____3__( hide) behind a secret wall in her room because he was afraid of ___4__(let ) her see his face. He fell __5___love with her , so he taught her and helped her to get ___6__(good) roles in the opera . Then he _7_____(envy ) that Christine loved Raoul and kidnapped Christine to his secret home on the lake . Finally , he __8____( move) by Christine ‘s sincere kiss and released her, asking Raoul to take her to safety.Part Two: Exercise for V ocabularySection A：Choose the best choice.1. You must wear goggles and a _______that will protect you against the fumes.2. They began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and ________.3.She was so _______at the news that she could hardly utter a single word.4.Every year, tourists are drawn to the beautifully ______old town square.5. His words were _____out by loud cheers and big applauses from the audience.6.The castle was _____surrounded by three walls , only one of which remains.7.Worse still, her own father, whom she had depended on , had _______her to leave home after he learned about her condition.8. For some unknown reasons , one of the boys struck a match and in an instant the room ______into flames.9. All the prisoners of war were _______ and they returned to their home countries.10. Manufacturing _______is being introduced into the factory to save human labor.Section B：Fill in the blanks with suitable words or phrases from the list given below. Change the form where necessary.Men sometimes say, "We are better and cleverer than women.Women never __1__things, we do. "It is _2___ that men have invented a lot of useful things. But scientists and archaeologists now__3___ that women invented one very important thing. It has changed __4___. They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals and sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and ___5__. Women had to go out every day, too. They ___6___ roots, fruit and grass. Then, one day, more than 100,000 years ago, a woman __7___ some grass seeds. They grew and the first wheat was born. The___8___ grew, too. Women planted fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Archaeologists think that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows sheep and goats. That idea grew, too. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for ____9__.They stayed at home.They __10___villages and cities. Civilization began.Part Three: Translation1.他利用每次机会来练习说法语。
2020新牛津高一下第三册unit 1Nature in the balance基础知识(含答案)
新牛津高一下第三册unit 1Nature in the balance基础知识一、词汇拓展1.harm n./v.伤害，损害adj.有害的adj.无害的对...造成伤害2.是的家园/栖息地3. a wide range of4.judging from/ by5.significance n.重要性adj.重要的6.maintain the balance of7.believe v.相信adj.难以置信的n.信念，信仰8.vary v. 变化n.不同种类adj.各种各样的9.close to extinction10.agriculture n. 农业adj. 农业的11.impact v./n. 影响对...有影响12.afford v. 承担，支付adj.可支付得起的13.region n. 地区，区域adj. 区域的，地方的14.make comparisons between... and ...15.globe n.地球，地球仪adj.全球的全球变暖16.leading adj.重要的，一流的v.引导，带领n. 领袖17.application n. 应用，申请v.应用，申请n. 申请者anization n. 组织，安排v.组织，筹备n.组织者19.devoted adj.热衷的，专心致志的v.奉献专心于，致力于...20.enter v. 进入n. 入口21.survive v. 幸存n.幸存n. 幸存者1absolute adj. 绝对的adv.22.spring to mind23.get rid of24.economy n. 经济adj.经济的n.经济学家adj.节约的25.gold n.金子adj.金（黄）色的，美好的golden rule26.poor adj. n. lift people out of poverty27.fortune n.命运，运气，巨款adj adv.28.separate v.分开，分离adj.可分离的adj.不可分离的，形影不离的29.interaction n. 交流，相互作用v. 交流，合作与...交流30.appropriate 适当的，合适的adv. 适当地，合适地31.consequence n. 结果，重要性adj.必然的，随之发生的32.poison n.毒药adj. 有毒的33.chemical n.化学制品，adj 化学的n. 化学家n. 化学34.inspire v.鼓舞，激励n.鼓舞，灵感adj.令人鼓舞的adj.感到鼓舞的35.on the rise36.achieve a balance between...and...37.defend v.抵御，辩护n.抵御，辩护为...辩护或解释38.draw one’s attention to39.eager adj.热切的n. 热切渴望做某事40.work hard in hand41.breathe life into【参考答案】1.harm n./v.伤害，损害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的2.do harm to 对...造成伤害3.be home to 是的家园/栖息地4. a wide range of 许多不同的/各种各样的5.judging from/ by 根据...判断6.significance n.重要性significant adj.重要的7.maintain the balance of 保持...的平衡8.believe v.相信unbelievable adj.难以置信的belief n.信念，信仰9.vary v. 变化variety n.不同种类various adj.各种各样的10.close to extinction 接近灭绝11.agriculture n. 农业agricultural adj. 农业的12.impact v./n. 影响have an impact on 对...有影响13.afford v. 承担，支付affordable adj.可支付得起的14.region n. 地区，区域regional adj. 区域的，地方的15.make comparisons between... and ... 在...之间作对比16.globe n.地球，地球仪global adj.全球的global warming 全球变暖17.leading adj.重要的，一流的lead v.引导，带领leader n. 领袖18.application n. 应用，申请apply v.应用，申请applicant n. 申请者anization n. 组织，安排organize v.组织，筹备organizer n.组织者20.devoted adj.热衷的，专心致志的devote v.奉献devote to 专心于，致力于...21.enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口22.survive v. 幸存survival n.幸存survivor n. 幸存者23.1absolute adj. 绝对的absolutely adv.24.spring to mind 突然想起25.get rid of 摆脱26.economy n. 经济economic adj.经济的economist n.经济学家economical adj.节约的27.gold n.金子golden adj.金（黄）色的，美好的golden rule 黄金法则28.poor adj. poverty n. lift people out of poverty 摆脱贫困29.fortune n.命运，运气，巨款fortunate adj fortunately adv.30.separate v.分开，分离separable adj.可分离的inseparable adj.不可分离的，形影不离的31.interaction n. 交流，相互作用interact v. 交流，合作interact with 与...交流32.appropriate 适当的，合适的appropriately adv. 适当地，合适地33.consequence n. 结果，重要性consequently adj.必然的，随之发生的34.poison n.毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的35.chemical n.化学制品，adj 化学的chemist n. 化学家chemistry n. 化学36.inspire v.鼓舞，激励inspiration n.鼓舞，灵感inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的37.inspired adj.感到鼓舞的38.on the rise 不断上升39.achieve a balance between...and... 在...之间达到平衡40.defend v.抵御，辩护defense n.抵御，辩护in defense of 为...辩护或解释41.draw one’s attention to 吸引...注意力42.eager adj.热切的eagerness n. 热切be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事43.work hard in hand 携手努力工作44.breathe life into 注入生机一、单句语法填空1.Being exposed to sunlight for too long will do harm your skin.2. You'd better give up using that kind of medicine, because it may be (harm) to your stomach.3. On our way to the camping site, it began to rain. We took ( shelter ) under a roof and decided to wait for the4.What's particularly interesting is the attitude ( vary ) cities have toward Dubanchet's cause.5.Your camp provides a good chance for me, where I can know more about other countries,and turn tell them something about China.6.A total eclipse(日食）is due________(take) place some time tomorrow.7. You were very rude to him just now, for_______you should make an apology to him.8.The movie is about_______and the choices people make when they want to_______. In the movie the_______have much difficulty in_______.(survive)9. An unhappy childhood may have some negative impacts_______a person's character. However, they are not always permanent(永久的）.10._______(judge) from his cheerful manner, he must have enjoyed his meal .【参考答案】1.to,2.harmful,3.shelter,4.various,5.in6.to take,7.which,8.survival;survive;survivors;surviving/survival, 9.on/upon, 10.Judging二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空1. One night in the pouring rain, Tom's car on the road. So he had to call the police to ask for help.2.History is a subject that only tells us something in history; it also tells us the truth.3. They did come to listen to my lecture, but I didn't know for sure how much they .4. Many species are in danger of extinction now the actions of the human race.5.You need rest to your strength after your illness.6.The new chef has the failing French restaurant.7. On the long journey home, they drove the car .8. They huddled(挤在一起) in the shop doorway to the heavy rain.【参考答案】1. broke down2.more than3.take in4.due to5.build up6.breathe life into7.in turn8.shelter from三、课文语法填空（1）As the 1 (large) rainforest in the world, the Amazon rainforest plays an important part2 maintaining the balance of Earth’s ecosystem.The Amazon River, from3 the rainforest gets its name, supports many different ecosystems,4 (give) this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth.From the tall and ancient brazil nut trees to the water lilies, the forest’s different levels provide food and shelter for 5 great variety of wildlife. The Amazon rainforest is alsohome to more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals. For example, the jaguar, close to extinction in other areas, can 6 (find) here.7 (know) as the "lungs of the planet", the Amazon rainforest 8 (breathe) life into the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen.9 , 17 per cent of the rainforest has disappeared due to human 10 ( activity ) such as agriculture and cattle farming.【参考答案】largest, in, which, giving, a, be found, Known, breathes, However, activities（2）The topic today is pollution in Norgate. James Smith, 1 local resident, believes that heavy industry factories contribute2 pollution, and they have to go for health and safety reasons. Vincent Brown, seniormanager of a local factory,argues that people should pay attention to the economic benefits factories have brought to Norgate and that factories 3 (create)many jobs for local residents and helped the city's economy grow. The factories have been taking various 4 (measure),including the use of new technologies, 5 (reduce)pollution in the production process.Julie Archer, head of the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee, says they have to achieve a balance between environmental protection 6 economic development. They also work together with other departments of government to ensure that development strategies 7( follow ) in an environmentally friendly way . Everyone can help by following the golden rule:reduce,reuse and recycle.The fortunes of the environment and the economy are inseparable. 8 is our duty to protect our environment, to leave a better, cleaner and 9 (healthy) planet to our children and to build a community with a 10 (share) future for mankind.【参考答案】a, to, have created, measures, to reduce, add, are followed, It, healthier, shared。
上海市牛津版英语【高一下】Unit 5 基础训练(有答案)
U5 基础训练Part One: Exercise for Grammar—Infinitives and-ing verb after verbs Section A: 基础练习1. ________________ Remember the magazine when you have finished reading it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back2.—I'm sorry I forgot ______ your dictionary.—Let's use Li Hua's.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing3.At the moment, Jason is considering next.A. to do whatB. what to doC. doing whatD. what doing4.I regret _______ y ou that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing5.He felt tired with typing the lecture. So he stopped____ a short break.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to takingA. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. havingA. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catchA. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayedA. meetB. to meetC. having metD. meetingA. leftB. being leftC. to be leftD. leavingSection B: 强化练习1. I’d like to see your problem ________ (solve) before the end of this term.2. A total of 264,302 people in the country were reported ________(infect) with HIV by the end of last September.3. A red light is a warning to drivers and staff that another train is dangerously close and that adjustments need _________ (make).4. After finishing the lecture, I started to listen to my student _______（discuss）the social problems mentioned in my lecture.5. What people learned from China Got Talented was that there were so many talented people out there waiting ______(discover).6. With the government’s aid, those ________（affect）by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.7. __________(Approach) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.8. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ________(realize) that he could do nothing to help.9. The club, _ _(found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.10. Sophia got an e-mail (ask for) her credit card account number.Section C: 语法填空When US’ Duke University second-year student Christian Drappi sees someonephone, takes a picture and uploads it to Twitter. “It kind of spreads like wildfire through Twitter,” said Drappi, who is a campus brand representative for Square.Companies are increasingly using college campus brand representatives 2 （spread）the word about their products. These representatives often rely on word-of-mouth tools like social media to publicize the company and any promotional events they host.Though the brand representative is no stranger to the college marketing scene, social media are changing how these representatives interact with students of their same age and how effectively their message is communicated. Companies like Red Bull, Microsoft and Twitter all have campus representatives 3 （devote）to spreading good news about the brand.Cord Silverstein, executive vice president of interactive communications at the Raleigh advertising agency Capstrat, said, “Social media have made it easier than ever for college students 4 （share）opinions on a product with their friends. Someone’s friend, someone they respect, like a student or a professor, these people are having much greater influence on what college students think, like and don’t like, because th ey trust their opinions.”When 5 （look）at representative applications, McCarthy, who heads the campus representative program for Square, said the company looks for easy-going students who are social-media understanding. “Three or four years ago, brand representatives on campus were a(n) fresh idea. Now companies have themeverywhere. There’s only so much mindshare 6 (capture).” McCathy emphasized.Part Two: Exercise for VocabularySection A:Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change1. He got up too late this morning and __________________ his flight.2. They began to regret the _________________ of such a large house.3. Please _________________the tour guide for any question.4. She never _________________ her decision of working as a teacher in the country school.5. He ___________________for a moment before he told me the truth.6. My brother was __________________ to join us to go to Yunnan for a trip.7. He played the _________________guy in the movie.8. The child was frightened by the man’s strange __________________.9. John broke Mary’s doll ___________________;he did not mean to do it.10. His ____________________forced him to repay what he had stolen.Section B:Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education. However,between schooling and education suggested by this is important.take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or onwhole universe of learning out of class. While the experience of schooling can bea foreigner may lead a person to discover how little he knows of another country.term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one's entire life.one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time,Part Three: Exercise for Translation1．一到家，他就得知父亲已按计划去了北京。
上海市牛津版英语【高一下】Unit 6 基础训练(有答案)
U6 基础训练Part One: Exercise for Grammar—Objective clausesSection A: 基础练习1.Give the prize to______ you think did the work well.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whateverA. what did he seeB. what he had seenC. what had he seenD. what he was seen3.I don't doubt _______ she will learn a lot during her stay in Paris.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. whatA. ifB. whatC. whichD. whetherA. thatB. whatC. whenD. whetherA. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whatever7.We don't care_______ they will not come tomorrow.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. that8.We made_______ a rule that we read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which9.We cannot figure out______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying-out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when10.When we arrived in______ an old temple was supposed to be, all we could see was justa railway station.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. whichSection B: 强化练习1. People may forget what you said or what you did, but they will never forget _________ you made them feel.2. You didn’t study for your test, so your teacher has a point about _________ you failed!3. Director Ang Lee told the New York Film Festival audience following the screening _________ Life of Pi was extremely hard to make.4. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________ it is he is trying to express.5. Although he has become wealthy, Mr. Wood remains _________ he used to be, modest and friendly.6. He also starred in_________ is called Snow White and the Huntsman.7. After giving the card, I realized_________ powerful the sentence “thank you” is.8. Dan Strasser said he heard Bonnie running around the living room at about 6 a.m. Saturday, so he got out of bed to see_________ she was so excited.9. Then he asked her_________ there were any big problems in her life.10. But, in reality, we have complete control over _________ we spend our time.Section C: 语法填空Wang Peng felt __1__ (frustrate)in his empty restaurant because no customers came to his restaurant in the morning. He wanted to find out __2__. He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He found that the owner __3___ (name)Yong Hui was serving __4___ (slim)foods to make people thin. Driven by __5___ (curious), Wang Peng came to take a close look___6__ the menu. He could not even believe __7___ eyes. He was amazed at ___8__ he saw. After doing some research, he found that Yong Hui’s food made people become tired quickly __9___ it was not energy-giving. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign to win his customers back. There ought to be a competition between __10___ two restaurants.Part Two: Exercise for VocabularySection A:Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.1. Smoking is _______________ in public places.2._____________ your letter, I am writing to thank you for your kind invitation.3. The garden reflects the styles of ______________ architecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.4. No one can make you feel _______________.5. Hamlet is usually played as a sorrowful person who can’t make decisions or ______________.6. A recent ________________showed that a growing number of children have only English names.7. Glass ----- ________________with care!8. Ten million yuan has been ________________ for the project.9. At a rough __________________, there are about 6000 people in the crowd.10. When reading this book, we can _______________ the main character’s struggle.Section B:Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper words given below (If necessary, change the forms of the words).1.Their furniture is certainly cheaper, for it's of _______ quality.2.Federal ___________ said that no one has claimed responsibility for the bombing yet.3.Kids these days are very__________ . They only seem to be interested in expensive toys and computer games.4.Which of the characters in the novel do you most________ ?5.We'll be right back with you after a __________ break.dy Chatterley 's Lover was__________ when it was first published.7.I would never have won if my friends hadn't_________ m e to keep trying.8.The police department __________ that the number of violent crimes will increase this year by about 15%.9.Young consumers tend to buy the brands that are most heavily_______ .10. If you have any questions _________ any of our services, please feel free to call me.Part Three: Exercise for Translation1.这本小说已经连续六周高居畅销书排行榜（list）的榜首。
上海市牛津版英语【高一下】Unit 1综合Test 1(有答案)
Test 1 for Unit 1Part I Grammar and V ocabulary.Section ADirections: Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.1. The ancient city was even equipped with a drainage system , for a great many clay pipes were found _______the narrow streets.A. beneathB.inC. onD. along2. The church tower which _______will be open to tourist soon. The work is almost finished.A. is being restoredB. has been restoredC.is restoringD. has restored3.when reports came that a wild puma _____forty-five miles south of London , they were not taken seriously.A. was spottedB. has been spottedC. was being spottedD. had been spotted4. It is natural that many people feel nervous the first time they _____ a concert.A. will attendB. attendC. are attendingD. attended5. At birth the phantom was made ______a mask by his biological mother because of his ugly appearance.A. wearB. to wearC. wearingD. worn6. _______about the company’s structure and opera tions will help you answer interview questions easily.A. To knowB. KnowC. KnowingD. Known7.No woman had ever touched the Phantom before, _________?A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. had theyD. hadn’t they8.How______to look after three children all by herself!A. difficult it wasB. difficult was itC. was it difficultD. it was difficult9.My mother _______enjoys hill walking .A. is in her seventiesB. , that is in her seventiesC. , which is in her seventiesD. , who is in her seventies.10.Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _______his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improvingC. improvingD. to improve11. _________ his friend when they met on the street made his friend very upset.A. Tom didn’t greetB. Tom’s not greetingC. Tom not greetingD. Not Tom greeting12. Jim was ashamed of himself for _______ rude words to the beggar in the street the week before.A. having saidB. having been saidC. sayingD. being saidSection BDirections: Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.One time as I was walking on the street , a young man ran by hurriedly , brushing against my handbag. Even as he continued on his way , he turned back and said “sorry “ to me. Even in a rush , he didn’t forget __13____( apologize). One day , after I bought a mango , the salesman was giving me the change , but I wasn’t ready for it and __14____coin dropped to the ground. “ I’m sorry ,” he said while __15____(bend) down to pick it up . I felt ___16___(puzzle). Why would he apologize when it was my fault?If you go to the movies and the tickets happen to be sold out , the ticket seller__17___(say), “ Sorry , the tickets are sold out.” __18_____one of your ho pes goes unfulfilled , an American will say “sorry “ as a sign of sympathy.Gradually, I realized when friction（摩擦）occurs in daily life, Americans don’t care much about who is responsible; if someone is troubled , a “sorry “ is always necessary. When this happens , _____19_ ________the other person is not hurt, the “sorry “ cools tempers and human generosity is displayed . Perhaps this is _20____ I never saw anyone quarrelling on the buses, subways or streets of America.Section C:Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Arthur Miller(1915-2005) is universally ___21___ as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller's father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary, drawn like so many others by the" Great American Dream". However, he ___22____ severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s.Millers' s most famous play, Death of a Salesman , is a __23____ attack on the American system, with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and __24___ status as indicators of _25___. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with his worth. Willy is "burnt out" and in the__26___ world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must __27___. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He _28____ to face the fact that he has failed and kills himselfin the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these __29____ awards.Miller died of heart __30____ at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February10,2005, the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A：Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.One day an out of work mime (哑剧演员) was visiting the zoo and attempted to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he started to draw a 31 , a zoo keeper grabbed him and dragged him into his office. The zoo keeper explained to the mime that the z oo’s most popular attraction, a gorilla, had died suddenly and the keeper feared that 32 at the zoo would fall off.He offered the mime a job to 33 the gorilla until they could get another one. The mime34 .So the next morning the mime put on the gorilla suit and entered the cage before the crowd came. He discovered that it was a 35 job. He could sleep if he wanted, play and 36 people and he drew bigger crowds than he ever had as a mime.37 , eventually the crowds got tired of him and he got tired of just swinging on tails. He 38 to notice that the people were paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his. Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbed to the top of his cage, crawled across a partition (隔墙), and dangled (悬荡) from the top to the lion’s cage. Of course, this made the lion very angry, but the crowd39 it.At the end of the day the zoo keeper came and gave the mime a 40 for being such an attraction. Well, this went on for some time, the mime kept 41 the lion, the crowds grew larger, and his salary kept going up. Then one terrible day when he was dangling over the angry lion he slipped and fell. The mime was 42 .The lion gathered itself and prepared to pounce (猛扑). The mime was so scared that he began to run round and round the cage with the lion close 43 . Finally, the mime started screaming and yelling, “Help me, help me!”, but the lion was quick and pounced. The mime soon found himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion said, “44 you fool! Do you want to get us both 45 ?”31. A. ticket B. profit C. crowd D. lesson32. A. reputation B. cost C. confidence D. attendance33. A. take care of B. dress up as C. make up for D. keep up with34. A. declined B. hesitated C. accepted D. doubted35. A. great B. demanding C. meaningless D. busy36. A. make fun of B. communicate with C. cooperate with D. take advantage of37. A. Surprisingly B. However C. Therefore D. Additionally38. A. failed B. refused C. managed D. began39. A. loved B. feared C. forgot D. excused40. A. warning B. direction C. raise D. punishment41. A. fighting B. insulting C. boring D. frightening42. A. caught B. attacked C. terrified D. offended43. A. behind B. ahead C. beyond D. aside44. A. Hurry up B. Get up C. Wake up D. Shut up45. A. helped B. killed C. favored D. firedSection B (18分)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice.However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Cur ies’ two daughters.Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers.She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics.When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities（设备）to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium.Herservices were recognized in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute.In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work.They soon fell in love and were married in 1926.Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career.Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935.Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）.Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.46.Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?A.Because she received a degree in mathematics.B.Because she contributed to saving the wounded.C.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D.Because she worked as a helper to her mother.47.Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?A.At the Curie Institute.B.At the university of Paris.C.At a military hospital.D.At the College of Sevigne.48.When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?A.In 1932.B.In 1927.C.In 1897.D.In 192649.In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A.Irene worked with radioactivity.B.Irene combined family and career.C.Irene won the Nobel Prize onceD.Irene died from leukemiaBHowling is a behavior commonly observed among a wolf nark.An animals, wolves work together to hunt and rely on howling was an important means of communication each other.There are different explan ation s of a wolf’s howl and it appears that there may be more to discover.One theory is that wolves howl to bend better together.It’s almost as if howlingtogether helps the pack stay together.Perhaps something similar to people feeling a sense of involvement with each other when singing a song together.But this theory may be wrong, explains Fred H.Harington, a professor who studies wolf behavior.Indeed, there have been times when wolves have been seen one moment howling in a exhorts, and the next, quarreling anions each other.It appears that usually the lowest-tanking menthes of the pack may actually be “punished” for joining in the chorus at times.So is howling a way to strengthen a social bond or just a way to reconfirm status among its members?－Why do wolves howl for sure?What is clear, however, is that howling is often used among packmates to locate each other.Hunting grounds are distant and it happens that wolves may separate from one another at times.When this happens, howling appears to be an excellent means of gathering.Howling, interestingly, is a contagious behavior.When one wolf starts to howl, very likely others will follow.This is often seen to occur in the morning, as if wolves were doing some sort of “roll call” where wolves all howl together to howl, very likely others will follow.This is often seen to occur in the morning, as if wolves were doing w some sort of “roll call” where wolves all howl together to report their presence.50. what is the possible similarity between wolves’ howling together and human’s singing in chorus?A. The act of calling each other.B. The sense of accomplishmentC. The act of hunting for somethingD. The sense of belonging to a group51.Why does Harrington think the “social bond” theory may be wrong?A. Wolves separate from each other after howling.B. Wolves tend to protect their hunting grounds.C. Wolves sometimes have quarrels after howling togetherD. Wolves of low rank are encouraged to join in the chorus.52. Researchers are sure that wolves often howl to ________.A. show their ranksB. find their companionsC. report the missing onesD. express their lonelinessCHong Kong's Education Department officials called for action to reduce the weight of students' school bags.Officials of the department are concerned about overweight school bags and their possible harmful effects on the formation of spines (脊柱) of primary and junior secondary school students.It is important to take measures to deal with the problem and get support and cooperation (合作) from school.Under a set of instructions, students are encouraged to develop the habit of packing school bags every day and are discouraged from taking toys, magazines and unnecessary things to school. Schools should advise students on the types of school bags and on the correct posture (姿势) in carrying them.Parents' cooperation and support should be got so that the advice given to students at school will be strengthened at home.Besides, timetables should be designed so students do not have to carry a large number of textbooks, workbooks or exercise books to school every day. At the same time, schools should consider the weight and size of textbooks before deciding which textbooks should be used.53. Students shouldn't take ________ to school according to the instructions.A.toys and magazinesB.textbooks and toysC.unnecessary things and bagsD.packed school bags54.Overweight school bags ________.A.have a bad effect on students' growingB.from the spines of school studentsC.are filled with so many textbooksD.are called for by Education Department Officials55.When dealing with the problem, it is important to get support and cooperation from ________.A.school and officialsB.officials and parentsC.officials, schools and parentsD.schools, students and parents56.Timetables should be designed to ________.A.choose the proper weight and size of textbooksB.avoid using so many books a dayC.develop the habit of packing school bags every dayD.strengthen the effect of the instructionsSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions or complete the statements in no more than ten words.Wouldn't it be nice to just look at a page and never forget what was on there？What if you could never again forget a friend's birthday？There are many things you can do to improve your memory. With time and practice most people can gain the ability to memorize large amounts of information.Organize your life. Keep items that you frequently need,such as keys and eyeglasses,in the same place every time. Improved organization can help free up your powers of concentration so that you can remember less routine things.Exercise your brain. Regularly exercising the brain keeps it growing and stimulates the development of new nerve connections that can help improve memory. By practising new mental skills—such as learning a new language or learning to play a new musical instrument—and challenging your brain with puzzles and games,you can ________.Exercise daily. Regular aerobic(有氧健身的)exercise improves circulation and efficiency throughout the body—including the brain—and can help avoid the memory loss that comes with aging. Exercise also makes you more alert and relaxed,and can thereby improve your memory uptake.Reduce stress. Stress does in fact physically damage the brain；it can make remembering much more difficult. Try to relax,regularly practice yoga or other stretching exercises,and see a doctor if you have severe chronic stress as soon as possible.Eat well and eat right. There are a lot of herbal medicines on the market that claim to improve memory but almost none have yet been shown to be effective by experts in this field.A healthy diet,however,contributes to a healthy brain,and foods containing antioxidants(抗氧化剂)—broccoli,blueberries and berries appear to promote healthy brain function.57.What is the main idea of the text？(no more than 8 words)_____________________________________________________________________ 58.Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?By making better arrangements for ordinary things you can spare more time and energy to focus on something important._____________________________________________________________________ 59.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)_____________________________________________________________________ 60.Add two more ways of improving memory.(no more than 6 words each)①_____________________________________________________________________ ②_____________________________________________________________________Part III Translation.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.61.五彩的鲜花可以使沉闷的房间恢复生机。
上海市牛津版英语【高一下】Unit 6 基础训练(有答案)
U6 基础训练Part One: Exercise for Grammar—Objective clausesSection A: 基础练习1.Give the prize to______ you think did the work well.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whateverA. what did he seeB. what he had seenC. what had he seenD. what he was seen3.I don't doubt _______ she will learn a lot during her stay in Paris.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. whatA. ifB. whatC. whichD. whetherA. thatB. whatC. whenD. whetherA. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whatever7.We don't care_______ they will not come tomorrow.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. that8.We made_______ a rule that we read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which9.We cannot figure out______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying-out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when10.When we arrived in______ an old temple was supposed to be, all we could see was justa railway station.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. whichSection B: 强化练习1. People may forget what you said or what you did, but they will never forget _________ you made them feel.2. You didn’t study for your test, so your teacher has a point about _________ you failed!3. Director Ang Lee told the New York Film Festival audience following the screening _________ Life of Pi was extremely hard to make.4. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________ it is he is trying to express.5. Although he has become wealthy, Mr. Wood remains _________ he used to be, modest and friendly.6. He also starred in_________ is called Snow White and the Huntsman.7. After giving the card, I realized_________ powerful the sentence “thank you” is.8. Dan Strasser said he heard Bonnie running around the living room at about 6 a.m. Saturday, so he got out of bed to see_________ she was so excited.9. Then he asked her_________ there were any big problems in her life.10. But, in reality, we have complete control over _________ we spend our time.Section C: 语法填空Wang Peng felt __1__ (frustrate)in his empty restaurant because no customers came to his restaurant in the morning. He wanted to find out __2__. He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He found that the owner __3___ (name)Yong Hui was serving __4___ (slim)foods to make people thin. Driven by __5___ (curious), Wang Peng came to take a close look___6__ the menu. He could not even believe __7___ eyes. He was amazed at ___8__ he saw. After doing some research, he found that Yong Hui’s food made people become tired quickly __9___ it was not energy-giving. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign to win his customers back. There ought to be a competition between __10___ two restaurants.Part Two: Exercise for VocabularySection A:Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.1. Smoking is _______________ in public places.2._____________ your letter, I am writing to thank you for your kind invitation.3. The garden reflects the styles of ______________ architecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.4. No one can make you feel _______________.5. Hamlet is usually played as a sorrowful person who can’t make decisions or ______________.6. A recent ________________showed that a growing number of children have only English names.7. Glass ----- ________________with care!8. Ten million yuan has been ________________ for the project.9. At a rough __________________, there are about 6000 people in the crowd.10. When reading this book, we can _______________ the main character’s struggle.Section B:Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper words given below (If necessary, change the forms of the words).1.Their furniture is certainly cheaper, for it's of _______ quality.2.Federal ___________ said that no one has claimed responsibility for the bombing yet.3.Kids these days are very__________ . They only seem to be interested in expensive toys and computer games.4.Which of the characters in the novel do you most________ ?5.We'll be right back with you after a __________ break.dy Chatterley 's Lover was__________ when it was first published.7.I would never have won if my friends hadn't_________ m e to keep trying.8.The police department __________ that the number of violent crimes will increase this year by about 15%.9.Young consumers tend to buy the brands that are most heavily_______ .10. If you have any questions _________ any of our services, please feel free to call me.Part Three: Exercise for Translation1.这本小说已经连续六周高居畅销书排行榜（list）的榜首。