新人教版高一英语必修一unit同步练习及答案
新人教版高中英语必修一Unit-1-Teenage-Life-单元同步练习--(附答案)
新人教版高中英语必修一单元同步练习（附答案）Unit 1 Teenage Life一、根据汉语提示或首字母填空1.Steven was working as a ________ (志愿者) in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.2.There are expected to be some heated __________ (辩论）over the next few days.3. The article is good in_____ (内容), so you can read it.4. There's no simple_____ (解决办法) to this problem.5. The weather is a constant （话题）of conversation in Britain.6. She observed the gentle （活动）of his chest as he breathed.7. The new film has attracted lots of (青少年)during the spring vacation.8. When her son _____(毕业) from high school, Ann moved to a small town.9. Could you recommend some books on English （文学）to me?10. Being an exchange student in a foreign country is a great c for me in a way.11. Simon is not only our headmaster, but also an ________ (专家) in education.12. You might also design an ________ (冒险) challenge to train young volunteers.13. The younger g look forward to new exciting experiences.14. The new film star has become the (焦点) of everyone' s attention.15. I've lived most of my life （成年的）in London二、选词填空（可适当改变形式）1.The teacher had the monitor the papers2..I'm always having to after the children leave.3.We highly recommend that you this course.4.I think that this house will the needs of your family.5.This aid project will to children’s education in poor areas.6.David said that he preferred playing basketball and he wanted to .7.You have the right to make a choice, but you should it.8.I have this theory that most people being at work being at home.9.You’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can the new life.10.To the changing world, we must be involved in lifelong learning and be ready to accept new things.三、单句语法填空1.He has a strong sense of （responsible）; that’s why he is chosen to take control of this project.2. Venice is one of the great tourist (attract) in the world.3. My family have lived in this house for several ( generation).4. Although she is only six years old, she can speak three languages （fluent）.5. Natural disasters have （obvious）contributed to the continent's economic crisis6. The quickest way to find happiness is to quit （complain）about your present life.7. I’m not content current knowledge I have, so I decide to take online classes.8. The child's Internet ( addict ) made him not concentrate on his studies at all.9. As a teacher, I really know what my students （actual）need when they meet challenges.10. The little girl's father often encourages her (train) hard to keep up with others.四、单句改错1. The ground is covered with falling leaves.2. I have no clean clothes and have to get the dirty clothes washing.3. The police work very hardly day and night for the safety of the people.4. She stopped cry and told me what had happened.5. I have studied in a same school with them for three years.6. Tired as he was, Peter tried to finish all the homeworks that day.7. You get used to have your actions directed by others.8. She didn’t always think careful about what she was doing.9.Do you know anything about the club where your son joins?10.He had the good fortune to join in the famous football club.Unit 1 Teenage Life参考答案一、根据汉语提示或首字母填空1. volunteer2. debates3. content4. solution5. topic6. movement7. teenagers8. graduated9. literature 10. challenge11. expert 12. adventure 13. generation 14. focus 15. adult二、选词填空（可适当改变形式）1 hand out 2.clean up 3. sign up for 4. be suitable for 5. make a difference6. make the team7. be responsible for8. prefer...to...9. get used to 10. keep up with三、单句语法填空1. responsibility2. attractions3. generations4. fluently5. obviouslyplaining7. with8. addiction9. actually 10. to train四、单句改错1. falling→fallen2. washing→washed3. hardly →hard4.cry →crying5. a →the6. homeworks →homework7. have →having8. careful→carefully9. where→which/that或者删掉where 10. join i。
新人教版必修一Unit1Teenage Life同步练习题(含答案)
B1U1 Teenage Life单元测试卷（教师版）一、单项选择题1. Ellen is ________in both English and French, which gives her an advantage over other candidates.A. practicalB. responsibleC. exactD. fluent2. AIDS control and prevention is a________to China as well as the whole world.A. surpriseB. challengeC. behaviorD. topic3. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct________.A. solutionB. movementC. scheduleD. advance4. I knew I’d never been any good at scho ol, so I just ________ trying.A. debateB. attractC. attemptD. quit5. My house is very ________for getting to work as it is only a few minutes’ walk from the station.A. suitableB. addictedC. convenientD. expert6. The doctor recommended that he ________smoking as soon as possible.A. quittedB.quitC. quitsD. will quit7. Day after day, they dragged their feet on and arrived at their destination________.A. finallyB. actuallyC. obviouslyD. fluently8. Nowadays a lot of teenagers has been ________ surfing the Internet.A. addicting toB. addicting inC. addicted inD. addicted to9. More middle school ________ will be admitted into universities.A. titlesB. platesC. adultsD. graduates10. The teacher ________ some really worthwhile novels to his students.A. recommendedB. preferredC. attractedD. focused答案：1-5 DBADC 6-10. BADDA二、阅读理解AHow to become a better studentMaybe you are an ordinary student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not surely so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.Plan your time carefullyWhen planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First plan your time: eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’tforget to set aside enough time for enjoyment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to studyLook around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV! When you sit down to study, put your mind into the subject. Make good use of your time in classTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Real listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularlyWhen you get home from schools, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has referred to in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude toward the testsThe purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It can help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.11. According to the text, a schedule may NOT include __________.A. a list of things you have to doB. what you have to do every dayC. enough time for enjoymentD. something that will happen unexpectedly12. A good place for study should be a place where _________.A. nothing is there except your study materialsB. there is only a writing deskC. you can find everythingD. it is comfortable to stay13. The unde rlined sentence “The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.” suggests “___________”.A. Tests are the most important part in your studyB. You should take test as a friend in your studyC. You shouldn’t think too much about t he exams.D. The world will come to an end unless you pass all tests14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Reading materials in your textbook before class will help.B. In the writer’s opinion, there are five methods for your study.C. It is important to go over your notes at home.D. There are many other methods besides those mentioned.BACBBMany American universities have special traditions mainly for students who areabout to graduate during Graduation Week --usually the last week in the month of May. Another university, however, may have the most physically difficult tradition of all. And it has little to do with graduation. Instead, it specially has something to do with first-year students.The U.S. Naval Academy（海军学院）is in Annapolis, Maryland. Every year during Graduation Week, its first-year students must complete a difficult task in order to move forward to the next year. They must find a way to climb up a tall tower. It is about 6.5 meters high. At the top is a hat traditionally worn by new students at the academy. The students must replace（替换）that hat with one worn by older academy students.To make things even more difficult, older students cover the tower in grease（油脂）. That makes the tower difficult to hold onto and climb.The Washington Post newspaper covered this year's Naval Academy event on Facebook Live. The video has been viewed more than 2 million times. People who watched the video saw hundreds of students run to the tower, take off their shirts and try to clean the tower.The students tried to reach the top of the tower. The first student to reach the top could then replace the hat. The student who is the first to replace the hat will be the first in the class to become an officer in the Navy.Last year, the students completed the task in about 72 minutes. On Monday, it took them almost two times as long. After the students finally finished, one viewer said, “That was worth every minute.”15. What is special about the U.S. Naval Academy’s tradition during Graduation Week?A. It is in May.B. It lasts one year.C. It isn't for first-year students.D. It isn't designed for graduates.16. What does the underlined word “one” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A hat.B. A student.C. A tower.D. A task.17. Why did the students try to clean the tower?A. To protect it.B. To make it easier to climb.C. To get people's attention.D. To make it look beautiful.18. What good luck will the first winner have?A. Graduating earlier.B. Having more videos.C. Getting more money and better work.D. Becoming the first naval officer in the class.DABDCWhen you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!19. Which of the following is TRUE about motels?A. You can only find motels in the big National Parks.B. They are free for people who arrive by car.C. If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.D. The word “motel” is formed by two words.20. Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?A. Baths.B. Swimming pools.C. TV.D. Meals.21. The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “___________”.A. moved slowlyB. rushed outC. threw awayD. ran fast22. The second paragraph mainly tells us ____________.A. an interesting storyB. the experien ce of the author’s friendC. we may meet animals in the National ParksD. bears usually look for food at night23. From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season____________.A. tourists can find gold thereB. tourists can have a sweet dream thereC. it is difficult to find a room thereD. there is warning for tourists to New YorkDDABC三、阅读七选五Many people think of boys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image（形象）．Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 24 .You appreciate your body for its capabilities (能力) and accept its imperfections.25 Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination (协调) makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting.26 .Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques（体形）don’t just happen. 27 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practicing good habits –regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on –can help you build a positive body image.28 Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit（智慧）and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.B. Be yourself at all times.C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?答案：CGDEB四、完形填空I with my husband was off to the vet this morning for my dog's check-up. We are still fighting ____29____ for money, as my husband has been out of _____30_____ for the last six months.As I was waiting, I heard the vet _____31_____ on the phone to a(n) _____32_____ customer whose dog had been _____33_____. She was too old to drive a car, so the vet said he would do a home visit after lunch. The lady must have been _____34_____ about the cost because the vet said that kind of _____35_____ would cost as much as a clinic（诊所）visit for her. Usually it _____36_____ more than a clinic visit, so I knew the _____37_____ must be struggling a bit.Our dog was crazy, running around _____38_____ the vet couldn’t examine it, then sitting nervously by the door as if it had just had a _____39_____ event, and eating the treats from the vet’s ha nd. But the examination was done smoothly and _____40_____, which just lasted a few minutes!On the way out as we were paying, the vet asked, “Is this all for today?” It _____41_____, “if I wanted toys, treats etc.” I _____42_____ what the standard clinic fee（费用）was. He said $68 and he _____43_____ I was only asking about my bill.I _____44_____ my dog’s treatment（治疗）. Then I said that we have been treated with _____45_____ lately, and in return, our _____46_____ would pay the aged lady’s consultation（会诊）fee. The vet had tears in his eyes as he _____47_____ me the receipt（收据）. It means losing our money a bit, but I hope it _____48_____ an old lady.29. A. hard B. easily C. loosely D. even30. A. politeness B. interest C. control D. work31. A. singing B. laughing C. talking D. complaining32. A. young B. old C. beautiful D. happy33. A. calm B. powerful C. good D. ill34. A. angry B. stubborn C. concerned D. careless35. A. meal B. visit C. travel D. holiday36. A. saves B. increases C. costs D. wastes37. A. lady B. patient C. doctor D. dog38. A. as if B. even though C. in case D. so that39. A. terrible B. nice C. gentle D. famous40. A. hardly B. frequently C. quickly D. slowly41. A. forgot B. meant C. missed D. allowed42. A. suggested B. told C. doubted D. asked43. A. thought B. ignored C. feared D. warned44. A. suffered from B. paid for C. set down D. picked up45. A. kindness B. sadness C. expressions D. habits46. A. hospital B. neighbor C. friend D. family47. A. questioned B. handed C. lent D. borrowed48. A. chooses B. avoids C. helps D. refuses答案：ADCBD CBCAA ACBDA BADBC五、根据本单元所学语法填空49. That she can speak English ___________(fluent) adds an advantage to her chance of getting this job.50. The doctor firmly recommended that he should quit___________(smoke) as soon as possible.51. My goal next term is ____________(challenge) myself in study.52. __________(obvious), dogs are widely accepted as pets in most Chinese homes.53. The mother was annoyed at her son’s improper___________(behave).54. She_________(prefer) walking to driving a car to work since she lived near her workplace.55. This course is not _________(suit) for freshmen.56.Your article must be revised by a couple of _________(editor) before coming into effect.57. Buckingham Palace is a major tourist ________ (attract).58. He's ________ (addict) to computer games, so it’s impossible for him _______(focus)on his study.答案：49. fluently 50. smoking 51. to challenge 52. Obviously 53. behaviours 54.preferred 55. suitable 56. editors 57. attraction 58. addicted; to focus六、单词拼写59. Almost one in four t________ (十几岁的) girls now smoke.60. It's a matter of personal p________ (偏好，爱好).61. The bus was already m________ (移动) when I jumped onto it.62. The role will be the biggest c________ (挑战) of his acting career.63. They c________ (使迷惑，使糊涂) me with conflicting accounts of what happened.64. We live in an age of rapid technological a________ (前进，发展) .65. It's o________ (明显的，显而易见的) from what she said that something is wrong.66. Attempts are being made to s________ (解决) the problem of waste disposal.67. The doctor b________ (表现) very unprofessionally.68. We're working to a tight s________ (工作计划，日程安排).答案：59. teenage 60. preference 61. moving 62. challenge 63. confused 64. advance 65. obvious 66. solve 67. behaved 68. schedule七、应用文写作假定你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。
新人教版高一英语必修一unit同步练习及答案
一．单项填空( )1．—Sorry，sir.I didn’t quite follow you.—________.I’ll explain it to you later.A．Don’t worry B．Come on C．That’s right D．Don’t mention it( )2．—We are going there by________sea.—Don’t you think it too slow？Why not take________train?A．the；/ B．the；the C．/；/ D．/；the( )3．Ten minutes later，a bus________and everybody got on it.A．came up B．added up C．looked up D．put up( )4．As you can see，the number of cars on our roads________rising these days.A．was keeping B．keep C．keeps D．were keeping( )5．Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English.A．to practise B．practising C．practise D．practised( )6．She understood what I was talking about，________it was the first time we had spoken together. A．whether B．even though C．as though D．since( )7．My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese.A．for example B．for instance C．such as D．that is( )8．As the project________at the meeting，it drew our attention.A．comes up B．was coming up C．came up D．had come up( )9．—What do you think______an important part in their lives?—Friends.A．plays B．takesw C．makes D．acts( )10．This tree，among the tallest in the world，is________to a small area in southeastern Africa. A．present B．native C．official D．latter第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived.None of them dared go outside for fear of being __1__by the cat.The mice decided to hold a __2__ to find a way of stopping themselves from being in__3__.One day，when the cat was out，mice of all ages__4__into the meeting room.“Let’s build a big trap，”one mouse__5__.When this idea was__6__，another said，“What about poisoning(毒死)her？”But __7__knew where to buy the poison.One young mouse，whose mother had b ecome the cat’s food，__8__said，“Let’s cut her teeth，so she can do no more harm.”But the meeting did not accept his__9__.At last，one mouse，__10__than the rest，jumped onto a table.Waving a bell，he called for__11__，“Be quiet！We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail，so we’ll always know__12__ she is！We’ll have__13__ to escape，and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to__14__！”Hearing the words，everyone got__15__ and they congratulated him on his good idea.“We’ll tie it so tightly(紧紧地)that it will never__16__！”“She’ll never be able to walk__17__ again！Why，the other day，she suddenly appeared right in front of me！Just imagine...”However，the wise mouse said，“We must__18__who is going to tie it on her tail.”There was not a sound in the room.Nobody was__19__ enough to put the plan into action.The meeting ended without any decision being made. It’s often very__20__to have bright ideas，but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter.( )1．A.trained B．taught C．caught D．invited。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题：UNIT 1 Part 1(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENTPart1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The article examines how the special(特征)of plastic can cause environmental problems.2.Knowledge has become a(关键性的)factor in the progress of a country.3.He had no(客观的)evidence that anything extraordinary was happening.4.Water is(必不可少的)to keep every living thing alive.5.Present at the meeting were200people from all walks of life,who were m advanced workers.6.There's absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don't include poisonous s.7.After o a specific college degree a job applicant can be competitive for previously unavailable jobs.8.The Lakers d the New Orleans Hornets the day before yesterday.9.Solids(固体)turn to l at certain temperatures.Ⅱ.选词填空1.He was not expected to go,but he going.2.I was eating a turkey sandwich and the food just in my throat.3.They themselves study harder than before.Ⅲ.单句语法填空ck of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor(academy) performance.2.He made a very thorough(analyse)on the situation.3.He(acknowledge)that he had broken the law.4.They are committed to developing a new(evaluate)system.5.(science)management promotes production.6.Have you seen the exhibition at the(botany)garden?7.Here's some(boil)water.Have a drink whenever you're thirsty.8.Many people make a sharp(distinct)between humans and other animals.9.Rudolph said no more.(apparent)he was a man of few words.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.被邀请来参加本次夏令营开幕式我深感荣幸。
人教版高中英语必修第一册同步训练UNIT 1 Section Ⅰ 含答案
UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFESectionⅠListening and Speaking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.T are often warned of the danger of drugs.答案:Teenagers2.We must d the question with the rest of the workers.答案:debate3.We haven’t found a s place for the picnic yet.答案:suitable4.There was a sudden m behind the door.答案:movement5.Susan gave up her well-paid job and was working as a v in the neighbourhood when I visited her.答案:volunteer6.I’ve a visited many countries in Europe.答案:actually7.They said they like the c of your article,but the style wasn’t quite right for the magazine.答案:content8.I p studying English at home to watching the match.答案:prefer二、完成句子1.我拿不定主意要选哪一个。
I ca n’t .答案:decide which one to choose2.我宁愿外出钓鱼也不愿在家看电视。
I to watching TV at home. 答案:would prefer going fishing3.他们正在琢磨如何去栽这棵苹果树。
They to plant the apple tree.答案:are wondering how4.你觉得哪个俱乐部适合亚当?Which club do you think Adam?答案:is suitable for5.事实上,我更喜欢表演,但我的朋友们去芭蕾舞俱乐部,我想和他们在一起。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修一同步习题：UNIT 1单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors,senior copy editors,copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team.We offer a competitive salary package,free accommodation with utilities paid for,90per cent medical reimbursement,seven-day paid leave,eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must:·assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them;·be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite something totally if needed and to mentor junior staff;·ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails;·have had at least five years'editing experience working on editing the business desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorYou must:·work in shifts in the business desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to the print;·edit or rewrite copy and give up-to-date headlines and captions;·have had at least two years'editing experience working on the editing desk and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorYou must:·be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions;·be able to work in shifts for different pages,and usually have the last word before the page is sent to the print;·have two years'editing experience working on the copy desk and be familiar with industry software.Graphic DesignerYou must:·have excellent skill in information graphics;·be good at illustrations and freehand drawings;·be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts;·have a good sense of typography;·have good news judgment;·be familiar with Macintosh software,including InDesign,Illustrator and Photoshop;·be fluent in English.·For enquiries or to apply,write to .1.How many positions need editing experience?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.What is not required about Graphic Designer?A.Being familiar with Photoshop.B.Having excellent skill in information graphics.C.Having a good sense of typography.D.Writing up-to-date headlines and captions.3.The author writes this passage to.A.advertise for some employeesB.describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper groupC.describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper groupD.tell you how to become good editors and designersBJohn von Neumann was the oldest of3children of a banker,and his speed of learning new ideas and solving problems stood out early.At17,his father tried to persuade him not to become a mathematician because he might lead apoor life being a mathematician,so von Neumann agreed to study chemistry as well.In1926,at23,he received a degree in chemical engineering and a Ph.D. in mathematics.From then on,mathematics provided well enough for him,and he never had to turn to chemistry.In1930,von Neumann visited Princeton University for a year and then became a professor there.His first book was published in1932.In1933,the Institute for Advanced Study was formed,and he became one of the6full-time people in the School of Mathematics(Einstein was one of the others).World WarⅡhugely changed von Neumann's areas of interest.Until1940 he had been a great pure mathematician.During and after the war,he became one of the best mathematicians who put mathematical theories into practice. During the last part of the war he became interested in computing machines and made several fundamental contributions.After the war,von Neumann continued his work with computers,and was generally very active in government service. He received many awards,was president of the American Mathematical Society and was a member of the Atomic Energy Commission.He died of cancer in 1957.Von Neumann made several great contributions and any one of them would have been enough to earn him a firm place in history.He will be remembered as one of the greatest minds of the20th century.Von Neumann really was a legend in his own time,and there are a number of stories about him.His driving ability is a part of his legend.He reported one accident this way:“I was driving down the road.The trees on the right werepassing me in an orderly fashion at60miles per hour.Suddenly one of them stepped in my path.”4.According to the text,von Neumann's father believed that.A.a mathematician couldn't earn a lot of moneyB.a mathematician needed a good memoryC.von Neumann had the ability to learn two subjects at the same timeD.von Neumann had the gift for solving problems at a high speed5.Von Neumann published his first book at the age of.A.25B.26C.29D.326.How did World WarⅡaffect John von Neumann?A.He realized the importance of engineering.B.He began to research how to put mathematics into practice.C.He left college and served at the government department.D.He lost interest in chemistry.7.From the last paragraph,we can infer John von Neumann was.A.calmB.braveC.intelligentD.humorousCEvery March,the country celebrates the achievements of women in American history.Even though these achievements go back a long way,most schools didn't start focusing on women pioneers and their achievements until recently.Today,most schools teach kids about the many contributions women have made to our country.How did this change come about?On March19,1911,a German woman named Clara Zetkin organized the very first International Women's Day.Inspired by American working women,the event took on the causes of peace in an effort to end World War I as well as women's rights.However,people's interest in International Women's Day still dwindled over the years.It gained momentum(势头)again in the1960's when the women's movement caused women to wonder why they weren't included in the history books.By the1970s,more female historians began to look back at women's contributions in history.In1978,a California school district started Women's History Week to promote the teaching of women's history.School officials picked the week of March8to include International Women's Day.It was so popular that,in1981,Congress passed a resolution,making the week a celebration for the entire country.The concept of studying women's history continued to grow in popularity.In1987,a group of women asked Congress to expand the celebration.That same year,Congress declared the entire month of March National Women's History Month.Today,schools and communities across the country celebrate the month with special lessons and activities designed to teach the ways women have helped shape the US.The women who have worked hard to make Women's History Month a reality would like to see women's history studied all year,not just every March.In1996,the National Women's History Museum was founded.It is a commonweal(公益)organization dedicated to preserving and celebrating thevarious historic contributions of women.The organization is working with Congress to open a permanent(永久的)museum site in Washington D.C.8.What was ignored in school education in the past according to the text?A.Popularizing American history.B.Introducing the history of World War I.C.Sharing Americans'global contributions.D.Teaching about American women's achievements.9.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“dwindled” in Paragraph2?A.Started.B.Survived.C.Decreased.pleted.10.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph3?A.How Women's History Month became a reality.B.How women were included in the history books.C.Why women's history should be taught at school.D.Why women's contributions should be honored in history.11.Which correctly describes the National Women's History Museum?A.It was founded by Clara Zetkin.B.It was confirmed by Congress.C.It is a non-profit organization.D.It is a museum in Washington D.C.DAge has never been a problem for16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all,she's already got her master's degree.The North Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of4.She began having an influence on others soon.When she was6years old,she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service,a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as the earthquake,flood and other natural disasters.At the age of11,she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor's degree in psychology in2013.She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings.She doesn't stop there,though.The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology(航空心理学)for her further study,a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot.She grew up around airplanes.Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could cause deadly results once the plane takes off—a topic that has been in the news lately.For her,it's a mix of two interests.In her free time,Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis,swimming and being active in her youth group at church.She also has three self-published books, which are on her site.Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college,and In the Future aims to help business owners with trends.Herthird book,The Genius Race,has a wider appeal.It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life.12.What can we know about Thessalonika?A.When she was6years old,she started homeschooling.B.She gained her master's degree at the age of11.C.She majored in science and technology.D.In2013she got her bachelor's degree through completing courses online.13.What is Thessalonika's next plan according to the passage?A.Major in aviation psychology.B.Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings.C.Be active in her youth group at church.D.Write another book to help people to be geniuses.14.Why does Thessalonika write the book Jump the Education Barrier?A.To help people to be geniuses.B.To give students a hand to complete college.C.To arouse people's interest in psychology.D.To share her own experience with others.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The Story of ThessalonikaB.To be a GeniusC.Three Published BooksD.Homeschooling第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册同步习题：WELCOME UNIT Part 1【含答案及解析】
WELCOME UNITPart 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Artificial intelligence, or AI for short, is being adopted at a (令人害怕的) rate.2.They say it is important to educate not only (女性) but also males about this question.3.Her passion for (探索) new possibilities has inspired many people online.4.We encourage normal technological (交换)and cooperation between Chinese and foreign companies.5.We have never doubted the success of our (实验).6.It was not a good time for those who valued a (正式的) education.7.When he faces a stranger, he is always brave and (外向的).8.I know I should stop smoking─don't give me a (教训)aboutit.9.The basic (设计)of the car is very similar to that one.Ⅱ.选词填空1.Although she had only visited China once, it had good her.2.When I came back, I found him studying English.3. me , for I'm studying, or I'll tell my teacher.4.He rooted around in all his drawers and found the lostpen .Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Marriage without (register) is not recognized by law.2.He took the examination with full (confident).3.I was very (impress) by one young man at my lecture.4.Her most (annoy) habit was eating with her mouth open.5.He often uses that look them.(frighten)6.They were given food and shelter in exchange work.7.“This is Malcolm,” the girl said (awkward), to break the silence.8.I was not outgoing so I felt anxious what to happen in the following 3 years.9.She's senior me, so I have to do what she tells me.10.The tennis players need total (concentrate) during play. Ⅳ.完成句子1.如果她发现你弄丢了她的书,怎么办?she finds out that you have lost her book?2.我不知道他将何时回来。
人教新课标高中英语 必修一 Unit 1 单元练习题含答案
Unit 1 单元练习题一、单项选择1. Hand in hand with reading, he had ______ the habit of making notes .A. developedB. inventedC. madeD. built2. We strongly ________ that the factory close to our school reduce the noise while we are having class.A. quarrelB. bargainC. persuadeD. argue3. I don’t really ________ tea; I like coffee better.A. care forB. care aboutC. care ofD. care with4. The managers of our theaters are _________ singers who can act, but it is hard to find such kind of people.A. in favor ofB. in want ofC. in praise ofD. in charge of5. He was about to tell me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when6. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country , ______ if you don’t speak the language .A. extremelyB. naturallyC. basicallyD. especially7. I’m sorry. I don’t ________ your opinion about this question.A. writeB. shareC. change D .hold8. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ________ they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though9. －Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful gentle animal which can run very fast.－___________ .A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does10. What a child needs is love and care, so gifts ________ are not enough for a child.A. alongB. lonelyC. aloneD. itself二、完形填空Surfing: It's Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I am one of the few girls who would 1 : surfing. But isn't that a boy thing? Some people 2 . Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and 3 in love with the sport on the very first day.Riding the first 4 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to 5 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 6 , there's nothing like it. It involves(牵涉到) body and 7 . There's sand between my toes and cool, salt 8 all around us. The feeling I get when I'm surfing 9 that water, becoming one with the 10 , is like I'm weightless.The one thing I can 11 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the "best surfer" because the ocean 12 too many kinds of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活跃有力的) and 13 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 14 from any other sport.I've 15 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new 16 , so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start 17 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?There're women 18 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 19 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 20 , and they will.1. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize2. A. think B. understand C. reply D. believe3. A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell4. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat5. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie6. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life7. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time8. A. beach B. ocean C. water D. coast9. A. through B. across C. over D. above0. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean11.A. take B. get C. make D. keep12.A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects13.A. exciting B. great C. hard D. calm14.A. known B. right C. far D. different15.A. chosen B. tried C. managed D. promised16.A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts17.A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting18.A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working19.A. of B. from C. on D. with20.A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel三、阅读理解AThe old shoes had brought him so much trouble that Johnny decided to throw them away. He went to the rubbish pit (垃圾坑)outside the city and threw the old shoes into the pit. "Now they can bring me no more trouble," he said. He returned home, lay down in his bed and slept. But he had a dog, and the dog was used to going to the rubbish pit to look for food, because Johnny never bought food for his dog. The dog, who loved its master (主人) even though it was not given food, saw the shoes in the pit and knew they were its master's. So the dog took one of the heavy shoes in its mouth and went slowly back with it, and left it at its master's bedside. Then the dog fetched the other shoe in the same way. When Johnny woke up, he saw the shoes by his bed and he was afraid. "There, shoes can walk by themselves, they must be done away with." he thought. Then he made a large fire in front of his house and put the shoes on it. Just then a strong wind was blowing and before long the fire made the house begin burning. His neighbours immediately came but could do nothing. The house burnt down but the old shoes were saved by the dog again.1. Johnny didn't fall asleep until ______ .A. he had brought the old shoes homeB. he had thrown the shoes away and returnedC. the shoes had brought him so much troubleD. he went to the rubbish pit2. The dog loved Johnny only because he _______ .A. bought food for itB. was its masterC. even gave food to itD. loved it too3. The dog took back _______ .A. one of the heavy shoesB. neither of the two shoesC. the pair of shoesD. the second shoe in another wayBMany teenager feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to tell their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.4. When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually_______.A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss it with their friendsD. go to their brothers and sisters for help5. The sentence "Your answers are welcome." means _______.A. you are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. we've got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC. your answers are always rightD. you can give us all the right answers6. Which of the following is the writer's attitude(态度)?A. Parents should choose friends for their children.B. Children should choose everything they like.C. Parents should understand their children better.D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.7. Part of the purpose of this passage is to ________.A. give information for the parents to make their own judgment(判断)B. give advice to children who want to choose their friendsC. help parents to find better friends for their childrenD. get some information from many readersCWe have written this to give you an idea of what will happen on your first day in high school. We also have a New Student Handbook that will answer many of the questions that you might have.If you come on a school bus, you will arrive at school at 7:30 am, and if you are coming by car, you should be here at the same time. Registration (注册) starts at 7:45 am. When you arrive, you will wait in our reception (接待) area for a few minutes. You will be met by our Admissions Officer (招生负责人). You will be introduced to your buddy — a student in the same class as you who will be looking after you for the first few days.You will be taken to your form room by your buddy, and be introduced to your teacher who will give you your timetable and planner. When form time finishes, your buddy will take you to your first class. You will have some tests to do so that we can place you in the right group.For the first couple of days, you will mainly go to lessons with your buddy as we think this helps you to settle in. After that, you will be placed in your appropriate (合适的) group for Maths, Science and English which are taken by all students.At lunchtime, your buddy will show you around the school, show you how to get lunch, and make sure you are spending time with friends and are included in social activities.At the end of the day, your buddy will show how to get your bus or where to wait for your car.We hope you have a really good day, and we look forward to having you here.8. What will happen on your first day in high school?A. You will take some tests.B. You will receive a big welcome.C. You will be guided by a teacher.D. You will be asked to join an interest group.9. What’s the role of “your buddy”?A. Making plans for you.B. Making friends with you.C. Helping you get used to the school.D. Inviting you to visit his or her group.10. What are the high school students required to do?A. Live at school.B. Take the school bus.C. Bring their own lunch.D. Learn Maths, Science and English.11. Whom is this text mainly written for?A. High school teachers.B. High school newcomers.C. Visitors to the high school.D. Parents of high school students.DWhen friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn't that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we haven't got a television. People think that we are very strange. "But what do you do in the evening?" they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don't spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I'm always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us and we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost－no television!—So they don't know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full for they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.12. The couple have not got a television, because________ .A. they are not rich enoughB. they are strange peopleC. they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD. they don't know what to do when there are power cuts13. Both of them are interested in________ .A. learning languagesB. travellingC. staying home aloneD. watching people play games14. At night when there is no electricity, the couple ________ .A. have to stare at the wallsB. can do nothing but sit in silenceC. will have many visitorsD. have to go out for candles15. The writer tries to tell us that________ .A. life is possible without a televisionB. life is enjoyable with many friendsC. electricity is importantD. television is useful四、阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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一．单项填空( )1．—Sorry，didn’t quite follow you.—’ll explain it to you later.A．Don’t worry B．Come on C．That’s right D．Don’t mention it( )2．—We are going there by________sea.—Don’t you think it too slow？Why not take________trainA．the；/ B．the；the C．/；/ D．/；the( )3．Ten minutes later，a bus________and everybody got on it.A．came up B．added up C．looked up D．put up( )4．As you can see，the number of cars on our roads________rising these days.A．was keeping B．keep C．keeps D．were keeping( )5．Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English.A．to practise B．practising C．practise D．practised( )6．She understood what I was talking about，________it was the first time we had spoken together. A．whether B．even though C．as though D．since( )7．My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese.A．for example B．for instance C．such as D．that is( )8．As the project________at the meeting，it drew our attention.A．comes up B．was coming up C．came up D．had come up( )9．—What do you think______an important part in their lives—Friends.A．plays B．takesw C．makes D．acts( )10．This tree，among the tallest in the world，is________to a small area in southeastern Africa. A．present B．native C．official D．latter第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice of them dared go outside for fear of being __1__by the cat.The mice decided to hold a __2__ to find a way of stopping themselves from being day，when the cat was out，mice of all ages__4__into the meeting room.“Let’s build a big trap，”one this idea was__6__，another said，“What about poisoning(毒死)her？”But__7__knew where to buy the young mouse，whose mother had become the cat’s food，__8__said，“Let’s cut her teeth，so she can do no more harm.”But the meeting did not accept his__9__.At last，one mouse，__10__than the rest，jumped onto a a bell，he called for__11__，“Be quiet！We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail，so we’ll always know__12__ she is！We’ll have__13__ to escape，and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to__14__！”Hearing the words，everyone got__15__ and they congratulated him on his good idea.“We’ll tie it so tightly(紧紧地)that it will never__16__！”“She’ll never be able to walk__17__ again！Why，the other day，she suddenly appeared right in front of me！Just imagine...”However，the wise mouse said，“We must__18__who is going to tie it on her tail.”There was not a sound in the was__19__ enough to put the plan into meeting ended without any decision being made.It’s often very__20__to have bright ideas，but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter.( )1．B．taught C．caught D．invited。
( )2．B．test C．game D．meeting( )3．B．danger C．fact D．need( )4．B．swam C．flew D．stepped( )5．B．explained C．suggested D．answered( )6．B．discussed C．accepted D．refused( )7．B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody。
( )8．B．happily C．carefully D．slowly( )9．B．reason C．idea D．excuse( )10．B．longer C．stronger D．wiser( )11．B．silence C．help D．information( )12．B．what C．how D．who( )13．B．power C．time D．space( )14．B．watch C．stay D．hide( )15．B．excited C．surprised D．tired( )16．off B．turn up C．get up D．put off( )17．B．quickly C．quietly D．directly( )18．B．learn C．imagine D．decide( )19．B．brave C．rich D．old( )20．B．difficult C．strange D．important三.把下列直接引语变成间接引语1．“Don't play games in the classroom, ” the monitor said to us.→The monitor ________ us ________ ________ play games in the classroom. 2．“Come at five o'clock，”she said to him.→She________ him ________ come at five o'clock.3．“Give me another piece of cake, please. ”he said to her.→He ________ her ________ give him another piece of cake.4．“Let me stay up a little longer tonight, mother.” he begged.→He ________ his mother ________ let him stay up a little longer that night. 5．The teacher said, “You should keep on doing it.”→The teacher suggested I ________ ________ on doing it.6．Mother said to her daughter, “Hurry up！”→Mother ________ her daughter ________ hurry up.7．“Let's have supper now. ”he said.→He ________ us to have supper ________.8．He said, “Happy birthday.”→He ________ me a happy birthday.9．Mary said to Tom, “Please remember to answer that letter as soon as possible.”→Mary ________ Tom ________ remember to answer that letter as soon as possible. 10．“Don't swim too far，” I said to the boys.→I ________ the boys ________ to swim too far.答案一1-5：ADACA 6-10BCCAB二：1-5CDBAC; 6-10DBACD 11-15BACDB 16-20ACDBA三：; not to; to; to; to keep; to; then; to; not。