新概念英语第二册第77课听力：A successful operation
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第77课(3)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第77课(3)Lesson 77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have beentrying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show：a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which hasthe head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open,but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.句子讲解：8、This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy.这种牛头人身的神像通常被放在木乃伊体内。
新概念第二册-Lesson 77 A successful operation
TEMPLE
temple /ˈtempl/ n. 庙 E.g. That ancient temple looked well cared for. 那座古庙看来保存得很好. -《简明英汉词典》
MARK
mark /mɑː(r)k/ n. 斑点, 标记, 特征, 符号, 分数 v. 留痕迹(于), 评分, 标志, 纪念, check mark 对勾 question mark 问号 E.g. There were dirty marks on her trousers where she had wiped her hands. 她裤子上抹过手的地方留下了污渍。 E.g. You can tell which puppy is which from the marks (also markings) on their fur. 你可以根据小狗皮毛上的斑纹来区分它们。 E.g. What mark did you get in the biology exam? 你生物考试考了多少分？ A dark carpet won't mark as easily as a light one. 深色地毯不像浅色地毯那么容易留下痕迹。
DISEASE
disease /dɪˈziːz/ n. 疾病 a common/rare disease 常见病／罕见疾病 a contagious/kənˈteɪdʒəs/disease 传染病 E.g. They reported a sudden outbreak of the disease in the south of the country. 他们报告说该国南部地区突然爆发了这种疾病。
EGYPTIAN
Egypt /'i:dʒɪpt/ n. 埃及 Cairo is the capital of Egypt. 开罗是埃及的首都。 -《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》 Egyptian /iˈdʒɪpʃn/ adj. 埃及的
新概念英语第二册Lesson77.课文讲解docx
新概念英语第二册Lesson77.课文讲解docxLesson 77 A successful operation一阅读课文The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.二单词解析（一）lastVerb1.（过程、活动、状态）持续，继续Childhood seems to last forever. 童年似乎永不终结。
新概念第二册Lesson77-A-successful-operation-一例成
新概念第二册Lesson77-A-successful-opera tion-一例成功的手术Lesson77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术1 mummy ['mʌmi] n.木乃伊2 Egyptian [i'dʒipʃən] a.埃及的3 temple ['tempəl] n.庙4 mark [mɑ:k] n.斑点5plate [pleit] n.(照相)底片6 disease [di'zi:z] n.疾病7 last [lɑ:st] v.持续8 prove [pru:v] v.显示出9 resin ['rezin] n.树脂10 skin [skin] n.皮，皮肤11 section['sekʃən] n.切片12 figure ['figə] n.(人的)体形；人像13 normally ['nɔ:məli] ad.通常地14 survive [sə'vaiv] v.幸免于The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.参考译文死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
新概念英语第2册单词Lesson77： A successfu operation
新概念英语第2册单词Lesson77： A successfuoperationmummy ['mm] 木乃伊Egyptian ['dp()n] adj.埃及的temple ['temp()l]n.庙【单词例句】A：The bus to Jinge Temple has just left.A：去金阁寺的车刚走。
B：How long will the next bus arrive?B：坐下趟车要等多长时间？nark [nɑk] 斑点plate [pleit]n.（照相）底片【单词扩充】 negative底片【单词例句】A：I can't find the plate of this picture.A：我找不到这张照片的底片了。
B：It's in the bag,which is under that book.B：在那本书下面的袋子里。
disease[d'ziz] 疾病last [lɑst]v. 持续【派生词】lasting持久的 lastlong time经久不衰【单词例句】A：How long will the match last?A：这场比赛会持续多久？B：It will last one and a half hours.B：会持续一个半小时。
prove [pru：v] v.显示出【单词例句】A： How's the workmanship of your products?A：你们的产品做工如何？B： I'll let my products prove themselves.B：我会让产品自己来说话。
resin ['rezn] n. 树脂；松香skin [skn] 皮肤【单词例句】A：I like the light green skirt.A：我很喜欢那件淡绿色的裙子。
B：But it doesn't look good with your skin tone. B：不过它和你的肤色不配。
新概念2Lesson77Asuccessfuloperation
词汇拓展与延伸
surgeon
外科医生。指进行手术 治疗的医生。
clinic
诊所。提供医疗服务的 机构，相对于医院规模
较小。
recovery
康复。指病人从疾病或 手术中恢复健康的过程
。
complication
并发症。指手术后可能 出现的不良状况或疾病
。
03 句子结构与语法 分析
句子成分划分及作用
对话内容编写及示范
家属
手术进行得怎么样了？我们很担心。
护士
请放心，手术非常顺利。稍后医生会 出来向你们详细解释。
学员自主练习与点评
01
学员分组，每组4人，分别扮演医 生、护士、病人和家属角色。
02
根据示范对话，学员自主编写对 话内容并进行练习。
学员自主练习与点评
点评要点 语言表达是否流畅、准确；
新概念英语是一套经典的英语 学习教材，以其系统性、科学 性和实用性而广受好评。
教程内容涵盖听、说、读、写 各个方面，旨在全面提高学习 者的英语水平。
新概念英语采用循序渐进的教 学方法，从基础语法和词汇入 手，逐步引导学习者进入更高 层次的学习。
Lesson 77 课文背景
Lesson 77 是一篇以医疗为主题 的课文，讲述了一个成功的手术
、宾语、定语等。
定语从句是由关系代词或关 系副词引导的从句，用于修 饰主句中的名词或代词。定 语从句分为限制性定语从句 和非限制性定语从句两种。
名词性从句在句子中起名词 的作用，可以作主语、宾语 、表语和同位语。引导名词 性从句的连接词包括that、
whether、if等。
04 听力训练与技巧 指导
西方医疗体系
了解西方国家的医疗体系，包括 公立医院、私立医院、医疗保险 等方面的知识，有助于更好地理
新概念二-新概念英语第二册第77课-A successful operation
新概念英语第二册第77课:A successful operation 新概念英语第二册第77课:A successful operationLesson 77 A successful operation一例成功的手术First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Did the doctors find out how the woman died?The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.参考译文死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第77课 一例成功的手术
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第77课一例成功的手术Lesson 77 A successful operation新概念英语2课文内容：The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.新概念英语2句子讲解：1、The murainy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation.死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
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新概念英语第二册第77课听力：A successful
operation
Lesson 77 A successful operation一例成功的手术
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Did the doctors find out how the woman died?
The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has
just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be
very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it
to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show： a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed
inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.
参考译文
死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
这是曾在底比斯神殿里当过歌手的赛潘姆特的木乃伊。
因为在给这个
木乃伊拍摄的X光片子上有点奇怪的斑点，所以，医生们一直试图搞
清这位妇女是否死于一种罕见的疾病。
搞清的办法就是手术。
手术持续了4个多小时，非常难做，因为皮肤上覆盖着一层硬硬的树脂。
医生们从木乃伊身上取下一个切片，送去化验。
他们还发现了X光片所没有显示的东西：一个蜡制的杜瓦木特夫神小塑像。
这种牛头人身的神像通常被放在木乃伊体内。
医生们至今还未确定这位妇女的死因。
他们曾担心在把木乃伊切开后，它会散成碎片，但幸运得很，这种情况并未发生。
这具木乃伊成功地经受了这次手术。
New words and expressions 生词和短语
mummy
n. 木乃伊
Egyptian
adj. 埃及的
temple
n. 庙
mark
n. 斑点
plate
n. （照相）底片
disease
n. 疾病
last
v. 持续
prove
v. 显示出
resin
n. 树脂
skin
n. 皮肤
section
n. 切片
figure
n. （人的）体形；人像normally
adv. 通常地
survive
v. 幸免于。