小说《1984》英文赏析
《1984》里最经典的语句
《1984》里最经典的语句《1984》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔于1949年出版的一部反乌托邦小说，描述了一个极权主义社会中的恐怖统治和个人自由受限的情景。
以下是该小说中一些经典的语句：1. "Big Brother is watching you."（大哥在看着你。
）这是整个故事中最著名的一句话，强调了政府对人民的监视和控制。
2. "War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength."（战争就是和平。
自由就是奴隶。
无知就是力量。
）这是党派的口号，反映了他们对言论自由和真相的扭曲解读。
3. "Thoughtcrime does not entail death. Thoughtcrime IS death."（思想犯罪不会导致死亡。
思想犯罪就是死亡。
）这句话强调了对思想独立和自由的极端镇压。
4. "Freedom is the freedom to say that two plus two make four. If that is granted, all else follows."（自由就是有权说两加二等于四。
如果这个被承认，其他一切都会遵循。
）这句话表达了主人公渴望的简单而基本的自由。
5. "Until they become conscious, they will never rebel, and until after they have rebelled, they cannot become conscious."（除非他们觉醒，否则他们永远不会反抗；而在他们反抗之后，才能觉醒。
）这句话强调了人们需要觉醒和反抗才能真正获得自由。
小说《1984》英文赏析
小说《1984》英文赏析When finished the reading of 1984 by George Orwell, I felt a shiver down my spine. This is an anti-Utopia novel written in 1948, which is a strong criticism of Totalitarianism. This novel keenly calls for freedom. As mentioned in the New York Times, that one more person reads Orwell means one more guarantee for freedom.“Where there are how many creatures in the universe, there are how many centers. Each of us is a center. Therefore, when a hoarse voice says you are captured, the world will coll apse. ” These words from Solzhenitsyn come to my mind when I read Winston and Julia were captured in Charrington cabin. In 1984,the author creates a Totalitarian society. The world is occupied by three super powers, i.e. Oceania, Eurasia and Eastasia. The tree powers are frequently in war. Their national structure is totally destroyed. Instead, a high degree of Totalitarianism rules over the nation. History, language, etc are falsified to control people’s thought. “Telescreens” are employed to supervise pe ople’s behavior. All the society looks more like a prison. Winston, from the Oceania, originally is a person with independent thinking. Unfortunately, he was captured by t he “thought police” O’ Brien and was brainwashed to believe that two plus two equals five. And he finally yielded to the dictator Big Brother. This proves what said by Winston that “thought crime doesn’t lead to death. Instead, itself is death.” If Winston insists on his independent thought, he has to die; if Winston abandons his independent thought, he is none other than a walking dead.The pursuit for freedom is human’s nature as we are born.“Some birds aren't meant to be caged, that's all. Their feather s are just too bright.” In the film The Shawshank Redemption, Andy, who was set up to prison, spent 19 years to dig a tunnel and succeeded in breaking out of the prison. What Andy yearns for is freedom, a free body exactly. While in 1984, the freedom of Winston refers to the freedom of body and thought. In Oceania, there is “telescreens” to supervise people’s body. There is also “doublethink” to occupy people’s thought. “Doublethink” means there are two opposite thoughts within one mind, which are both acceptable. There is a case in point in 1984. When Oceania fights against Eurasia, the troops turn to attack without any doubt Eastasia after they heard from the frontline that their enemy is Eastasia rather than Eurasia. Hence, all the materials publicizing the war between Oceania and Eurasia are out of date all of sudden. These materials are replaced in a lightning speed. On the one hand, people are delicately devising lies. On the other hand, they truly believe in these lies. What is truth? Truth may be lies packaged by lies or be the deformed memories.It is quite interesting that those imprisoned never eve think of breaking out. Is it because they have no idea that they are in prison? The answer is no. Actually, the smarter people are, the more mediocre the ir thought may be. “Thought Police” O’ Brien is a good example. He knows clearly that the society is retrogressing. His choice is to be a screw in the machine-like system full of lies. Thus, he has to be under supervision of the Big Brother. O’ Brien cannot be regarded as an “Evil of banality” proposed by Hannah Arendt, but a sensib le devil. As pursuit for freedom is our nature, why O’ Brien gives up his nature? Maybe Fromm can give us an answer.Fromm analyzes the reason why Nazi can seize the Germanyin his work Escape from Freedom. In his opinion, those who escape are both sadist and masochist. On the one hand, they want to control everything, to destroy everything. On the other hand, in their sub-consciousness, they convert the social conventions into their own experience to avoid free thinking and to get away from anxiety. O’ Br ien may be in this way. The freedom per his understanding means not only the rule over himself, but also the rule over the others. However, this kind of freedom is analienation of liberty and is also a disrespect. Meanwhile, he internalized the “truth” pu blicizing in the T otalitarian society as his own thought. He puts himself in a morbid system and becomes part of the overall environment. He is bound by the environment. He is also dependant on the environment. He even enjoys the environment. O’ Brien is s imilar to Brooks Hatlen in the film of The Shawshank Redemption. Brooks is not willing to leave prison after his 50 years’ stay. Because once he leaves prison, what he feels is not freedom but the terror of being free. What freedom means to Brooks is the loss of his position in prison. Out of prison, there is nothing for him to count on. What is left is only his lonely heart and mind. His fear for freedom causes his suicide.Freedom imprisoned in a cell is not a real one. Could a bird be free just because it is allowed to sing in a cage? Obviously not. Freedom under manipulation is an extreme freedom. A circle in a blank paper may intersect with each other as long as they keep e nlarging. Actually, an uninterrupted freedom doesn’t exist. This reflects the true meaning of the last words by Mrs. Ronald, i.e. freedom, that crimes are committed in thy name. Freedom full of sense of slavery is a Cynicism freedom. As said by the BigBro ther “Freedom is slavery”, human would be no more than the “existence under the level biological vegetable” said by Havel, if everyone yields to the supervision and abandons their ability to think.“We will meet in a place without darkness.” This is the pr omise that O’ Brien made for Winston. In the end of the novel, O’ Brien fulfills this promise. Winston becomes a total “free person in a cell” due to the reformation of O’ Brien. Winston is grateful to O’ Brien for giving him the freedom as big as the bottom of a well. The tragedy in 1984 of is worth contemplation.。
1984的英文介绍
Orwell's press card portrait（肖 像）
• Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950),[1] better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English author and journalist.
"Who controls the past controls the future; who controls the pre sent controls the past. "
谁控制过去就控制着将来，谁控制现在就控制着过去。
" 'Does Big Brother exist? '
老大哥存在吗？
1984
<1984>,<Brave New World>,<we> are called Anti-Utopia Trilogy (反乌托邦三部曲)
Our word broken into three super countries in 1984.
Ocean States, Eurasian and East Asian countries(大洋国、欧亚国和东亚国 ),they always have wars. they change history, change language. they use telescreen(电幕) to control people.
'Of course he exists. The Party exists. Big Brother is the embodi ment（化身） of the Party. '
1984赏析
1984赏析《1984》是乔治·奥威尔（George Orwell）于1949年出版的一部经典小说。
它以极大的预见性和深度描述了一个极权主义社会的形象。
这部小说揭示了个人权利的摧毁、政府操控人民思想的可怕程度以及真理的扭曲。
通过细腻的描写和恐怖的情节，奥威尔成功地向读者展现了一个反乌托邦的世界，强调了个人自由和言论的重要性。
在这个小说中，作者将故事背景设定在一个被称为“Oceania”的国家。
这个国家完全被一个叫做“党”的政治组织所控制。
政府通过不断改写历史、监视人民以及进行大规模的宣传来维持统治。
在这个社会中，人们的思想和行为都受到严格的限制，大部分的自由被夺走。
每个人都不得不接受党的意识形态，并不断被迫参与到对政府的膜拜和颂扬中。
《1984》的主角温斯顿·史密斯是一个普通的党员，但他对现实中的极权主义体制感到不满，并有追求真理和自由的渴望。
他开始记录和思考自己内心的真实感受，这在整个小说中展示了个体反抗的可能性。
温斯顿在这个全然被监视的社会中，与一个叫茱莉娅的女性发起了一段禁忌的爱情。
通过这段爱情，小说揭示了个人情感的力量，以及人类对自由和真实的渴望。
《1984》的名字来自于小说中的特殊日期“1984年”。
这个数字表明了小说中党对时间和历史的扭曲。
在党的宣传中，他们声称已经取得了胜利，消灭了一切反抗，完全消除了自由思想的可能性。
然而，温斯顿和其他一些人并不接受这种扭曲的真理，他们试图揭示党所控制的谎言，并保持自己内心的自由。
小说中的另一个重要角色是“Big Brother”（老大哥）。
他是党的象征，人们要时刻听从他的命令和指示。
奥威尔通过刻画老大哥的形象，强调了政府控制下的权威和恐惧对于个体的打击。
老大哥的面孔无处不在，人们被告知他能看到一切，这种普遍的监视和恐惧感加深了读者对这个社会的恐怖感受。
通过细腻的描写和恐怖的情节，奥威尔成功地揭示了极权主义对人类自由的极端威胁。
《1984》赏析
《1984》赏析《1984》是乔治·奥威尔（George Orwell）于1949年出版的一部反乌托邦小说，也是他最为著名的作品之一。
小说以极其细腻的笔触描绘了一个极权主义社会的恐怖和压抑，让读者对集权政府和政治操控产生了深思。
小说的背景设定于名为Oceania的虚构国家，该国处于持续的战争状态之中。
故事主要围绕着主人公温斯顿·史密斯（Winston Smith）展开，他是一个无声的反抗者，试图在那个充斥着监视和思想控制的社会中寻找真理和自由。
在Oceania中，政府通过雄厚而普遍的监视系统来剥夺人们的隐私和个人自由。
政府不仅通过各种手段监视着每一个人的动态，还强制性地改变历史和文字的含义，不断重塑人们的思维方式。
另外，政府还创造了一个用于思想统治的新语言——新话（Newspeak），以限制人们的思考和表达能力。
温斯顿是一个为了自由而奋斗的个体，他意识到了权力和控制背后的恶意，并决心推翻这个充满谎言和恐怖的社会秩序。
他与朱利娅（Julia）展开了一段秘密的爱情，试图通过这份爱情的力量来抵抗专制政府的统治。
然而，他们的努力最终以失败告终，两人被逮捕并受到系统的残酷审判。
通过《1984》，奥威尔揭示了极权主义社会下人性的沦丧和个人自由的重要性。
小说中的片段不仅提醒我们权力滥用的危险，还向我们展示了一个无差别、没有隐私和思想自由的可怕世界。
小说还涉及到对真相和历史的改变。
政府通过媒体和宣传工具来篡改历史、制造谎言，以维持统治的合法性和稳定社会。
这个情节让读者反思了信息的可信度和背后的意图，对于我们现实生活中的政治操控和信息控制有着深远的启示。
此外，在小说中，奥威尔还通过描述政府的使用暴力和更加极端的手段来镇压反对者，引发了对于权威和腐败的探讨。
小说中的战争和暴力镜头，无一不在提醒着读者权力滥用对个体和社会造成的破坏性后果。
尽管《1984》以其压抑的氛围和悲观的主题而闻名，却在全球范围内产生了深远的影响。
1984book review 1984英文书评
周冬暖翻译一班0111119074 book report of 1984Author:George Orwell, born in India, was an English writer , journalist, and social critics. Before this great work comes out, Orwell was a writer suffering from poverty and hunger, and had hardly any repute at all. Not until in 1950, did this great work be published, yet by no means can he bath in the sun the book would bring him, for before long, his life was taken by the hand of tuberculosis. Orwell is known to the world not only as a novelist in his own peculiar voice, but also as a political prophet with phenomenal vision. The new words he had created in his novels as ‘newspeak’ ,’doublethink’ and ‘big brother ’are all sucked in by many prestigious English dictionaries.Summary of the book:The world in 1984 is divided by three countries: the Oceania, the Eurasian and the East Asian countries. Under the innocent outlook of a party member, Winston entertains great doubt towards the society in which he has been trained as a child, and towards the Big Brother, the invincible leader of the country, which is equivalent to a thought crime. After disarmed to the inner party, he wasreshaped to be pure in mind in accords with the standard of the party, and put to death afterwards.Comment:No doubt 1984 is a political satirical fiction ,but it is more than that, for an element of humanism, represented by the depiction of the character, Winston ,is blended with the political aspect. Written in the 1940s, the book is to some degree a prediction of the future, and, one point noteworthy to point out is that a lot of plots Orwell had designed in the book did allegedly show up in reality in the later 40 years after it came up. Through a delicate depiction of an ordinary person’s whole life, Orwell reveals to us a power-oriented society of stifling hierarchy and the cant façade of harmonious socialism, unfurling the deep-down essence of totalitarian.Personally, it is not those essences of totalitarian that touch upon me the most, for totalitarian is such a thing that I almost take for granted as something that would entail danger, horror, confusing, and terrorism, hence such a scene of life under a omnipresent oppressive party of totalitarian should comes to no surprise, and furthermore, whatever goes to extreme never give birth togoodness, which fix perfectly the philosophy of ancient China, namely, ”the ration of being in the middle ground ”. What stir my heart virtually are those details and incidents, which precisely constitute the texture of the book. Just a few examples:“ Curiously, the chiming of the hour seemed to have put new heart into him. He was a lonely ghost uttering a truth that nobody would ever hear, but so long as he uttered it, in some obscure way the continuity was not broken. It was not by making yourself heard but by staying sane that you carried on the human heritage. He went back to the table, dipped his pen and wrote: to the future or to the past, to a time when thought is free, when men are different from one another and do not live alone—to a time when truth exists and what is done cannot be undone, from the age of uniformity, from the age of solitude, from the age of big brother, from the age of doublethink—greetings!”This is one of my favorite paragraphs of the book, the monologue Winston set down in his diary in particular. Curiously, somehow I am convinced that it is not merely the voice of Winston, but in Orwell himself as well, for freedom is always an enterprise to be pursued, especially in his time Orwell was probably been closely watched bythe government. Though I have never been under that sort of circumstance, I find an vibration within these lines in a peculiar way. Something that is written down, even though not being seen or comprehended by anyone, come into being itself and hence a continuity can be preserved. Hitherto for me it is nothing but a method to keep track of the petty inspirations of life, while for Orwell these lines outlived him and surpass the limitation of time and space to come across me and many others.“I understand how, but I don’t understand why.”It is the faculty of suspecting, of questioning that always stimulate a society or a person to move forward, that leads Winston, though negatively, rebel against the party. It reminds me of a sent ence, “law can never make us as secure as we are when we do not need it. Those freedoms which are neither challenged nor defined are the most secure”, derived from the book,‘Make No Law: The Sullivan Case and the First Amendment’. Doubting is the immediate son of wisdom. Those who may easily maintain a faith for the party is those who are foreign to it.“War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength.” The three slogans is the epitome of the whole fiction. When theprinciple of ‘stay stupid, stay cool’ of Steve Jobs have prevailed in our age, what I learn from the book ,or what I in terpret from the novel is that ,being good for good’s sake, and never goes to extreme. Hear the voice from within.。
英文小说翻译批评赏析作文
英文小说翻译批评赏析作文我非常喜欢阅读小说，尤其是英文小说。
我认为翻译是一门艺术，因为它涉及到语言、文化和情感的转换。
翻译小说需要对原文的理解和敏锐的语言感知力，以及对目标语言的驾驭能力。
在我看来，一本好的翻译小说应该能够保留原作的精髓和情感，并且在目标语言中流畅自然地表达出来。
英文，I really enjoy reading novels, especially English ones. I believe that translation is an art because it involves the conversion of language, culture, and emotions. Translating a novel requires a deep understanding of the original text, a keen sense of language, and a mastery of the target language. In my opinion, a good translated novel should be able to preserve the essence and emotions of the original work and express them fluently and naturally in the target language.翻译小说的质量是很重要的，因为一部优秀的翻译作品可以让读者在不懂原文的情况下，也能够领略到原作的魅力。
我曾经读过一本由英文翻译成中文的小说，它是《1984》。
翻译者将乔治·奥威尔的原著精髓完美地转化成了中文，让我感受到了小说中的恐怖和绝望。
这本翻译小说让我深刻地体会到了翻译的力量，它可以跨越语言和文化的障碍，让读者沉浸在故事中，忘却自我。
英文，The quality of translated novels is crucial because an excellent translation allows readers to appreciate the charm of the original work even if theydon't understand the original language. I once read a novel translated from English to Chinese, which was "1984". The translator successfully captured the essence of George Orwell's original work and conveyed the terror and despairin the novel. This translated novel deeply impressed mewith the power of translation, as it can transcend the barriers of language and culture, allowing readers to immerse themselves in the story and forget about themselves.翻译小说也面临着一些挑战，比如如何准确传达原作中的文化细节和特定语境下的含义。
1984读后感英文
1984读后感英文1984 is a dystopian novel written by George Orwell in 1949. The novel is set in a totalitarian society where the government, led by the Party and its leader Big Brother, has complete control over every aspect of its citizens' lives. The novel follows the protagonist, Winston Smith, as he rebels against the oppressive regime and seeks to find freedom and truth in a world of lies and manipulation.After reading 1984, I was left with a profound sense of unease and a deep appreciation for the freedoms that we often take for granted in our own society. Orwell's portrayal of a world where individuality is suppressed, history is rewritten, and independent thought is punishable by death is a chilling reminder of the dangers of unchecked government power.One of the most striking aspects of the novel is the concept of "doublethink," where citizens are forced to accept contradictory beliefs and opinions as truth. Thismanipulation of reality serves to maintain the Party's control over its citizens and reinforces the idea that the truth is whatever the Party says it is. This manipulation of truth is a powerful commentary on the dangers of propaganda and the importance of critical thinking in a free society.The character of Winston Smith serves as a symbol of the human desire for freedom and the struggle against oppression. His journey from a loyal Party member to a rebellious dissident is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity. Despite the constant surveillance and threat of punishment, Winston continues to seek out the truth and resist the Party's control, even at great personal risk.The novel's exploration of love and loyalty in a world where trust is a scarce commodity is also deeply moving. Winston's relationship with Julia, a fellow rebel, is a rare source of warmth and connection in a world that is cold and indifferent. Their love for each other becomes an act of rebellion in itself, as they strive to find momentsof intimacy and humanity in a society that seeks to crush any form of individual expression.Orwell's depiction of the Party's use of technology for surveillance and control is eerily prescient, given the advancements in surveillance technology in the years since the novel was written. The telescreens that are omnipresent in the novel, monitoring citizens' every move and word, are a haunting reminder of the potential dangers of unchecked government surveillance and the erosion of privacy rights.Overall, 1984 is a powerful and thought-provoking novel that continues to resonate with readers decades after its publication. Orwell's warning about the dangers of totalitarianism and the importance of defending individual freedoms is as relevant today as it was when the novel was first written. It serves as a stark reminder of thefragility of freedom and the constant vigilance required to protect it from those who seek to suppress it. I highly recommend this novel to anyone who is interested in exploring the darker side of human nature and the power of the human spirit to resist oppression.。
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When finished the reading of 1984 by George Orwell, I felt a shiver down my spine. This is an anti-Utopia novel written in 1948, which is a strong criticism of Totalitarianism. This novel keenly calls for freedom. As mentioned in the New York Times, that one more person reads Orwell means one more guarantee for freedom.“Where there are how many creatures in the universe, there are how many centers. Each of us is a center. Therefore, when a hoarse voice says you are captured, the world will coll apse. ” These words from Solzhenitsyn come to my mind when I read Winston and Julia were captured in Charrington cabin. In 1984,the author creates a Totalitarian society. The world is occupied by three super powers, i.e. Oceania, Eurasia and Eastasia. The tree powers are frequently in war. Their national structure is totally destroyed. Instead, a high degree of Totalitarianism rules over the nation. History, language, etc are falsified to control people’s thought. “Telescreens” are employed to supervise pe ople’s behavior. All the society looks more like a prison. Winston, from the Oceania, originally is a person with independent thinking. Unfortunately, he was captured by the “thought police” O’ Brien and was brainwashed to believe that two plus two equals five. And he finally yielded to the dictator Big Brother. This proves what said by Winston that “thought crime doesn’t lead to death. Instead, itself is death.” If Winston insists on his independent thought, he has to die; if Winston abandons his independent thought, he is none other than a walking dead.The pursuit for freedom is human’s nature as we are born. “Some birds aren't meant to be caged, that's all. Their feathers are just too bright.” In the film The Shawshank Redemption, Andy, who was set up to prison, spent 19 years to dig a tunnel and succeeded in breaking out of the prison. What Andy yearns for is freedom, a free body exactly. While in 1984, the freedom of Winston refers to the freedom of body and thought. In Oceania, there is “telescreens” to supervise people’s body. There is also “doublethink” to occupy people’s thought. “Doublethink” means there are two opposite thoughts within one mind, which are both acceptable. There is a case in point in 1984. When Oceania fights against Eurasia, the troops turn to attack without any doubt Eastasia after they heard from the frontline that their enemy is Eastasia rather than Eurasia. Hence, all the materials publicizing the war between Oceania and Eurasia are out of date all of sudden. These materials are replaced in a lightning speed. On the one hand, people are delicately devising lies. On the other hand, they truly believe in these lies. What is truth? Truth may be lies packaged by lies or be the deformed memories.It is quite interesting that those imprisoned never eve think of breaking out. Is it because they have no idea that they are in prison? The answer is no. Actually, the smarter people are, the more mediocre their thought may be. “Thought Police” O’ Brien is a good example. He knows clearly that the society is retrogressing. His choice is to be a screw in the machine-like system full of lies. Thus, he has to be under supervision of the Big Brother. O’ Brien cannot be regarded as an “Evil of banality” proposed by Hannah Arendt, but a sensib le devil. As pursuit for freedom is our nature, why O’ Brien gives up his nature? Maybe Fromm can give us an answer.Fromm analyzes the reason why Nazi can seize the Germany in his work Escape from Freedom. In his opinion, those who escape are both sadist and masochist. On the one hand, they want to control everything, to destroy everything. On the other hand, in their sub-consciousness, they convert the social conventions into their own experience to avoid free thinking and to get away from anxiety. O’ Br ien may be in this way. The freedom per his understanding means not only the rule over himself, but also the rule over the others. However, this kind of freedom is analienation of liberty and is also a disrespect. Meanwhile, he internalized the “truth” pu blicizing in the Totalitarian society as his own thought. He puts himself in a morbid system and becomes part of the overall environment. He is bound by the environment. He is also dependant on the environment. He even enjoys the environment. O’ Brien is s imilar to Brooks Hatlen in the film of The Shawshank Redemption. Brooks is not willing to leave prison after his 50 years’ stay. Because once he leaves prison, what he feels is not freedom but the terror of being free. What freedom means to Brooks is the loss of his position in prison. Out of prison, there is nothing for him to count on. What is left is only his lonely heart and mind. His fear for freedom causes his suicide.Freedom imprisoned in a cell is not a real one. Could a bird be free just because it is allowed to sing in a cage? Obviously not. Freedom under manipulation is an extreme freedom. A circle in a blank paper may intersect with each other as long as they keep enlarging. Actually, an uninterrupted freedom doesn’t exist. This reflects the true meaning of the last words by Mrs. Ronald, i.e. freedom, that crimes are committed in thy name. Freedom full of sense of slavery is a Cynicism freedom. As said by the Big Brother “Freedom is slavery”, human would be no more than the “existence under the level biological vegetable” said by Havel, if everyone yields to the supervision and abandons their ability to think.“We will meet in a place without darkness.” This is the promise that O’ Brien made for Winston. In the end of the novel, O’ Brien fulfills this promise. Winston becomes a total “free person in a cell” due to the reformation of O’ Brien. Winston is grateful to O’ Brien for giving him the freedom as big as the bottom of a well. The tragedy in 1984 of is worth contemplation.。