英语自然拼读法(课堂PPT)

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i 在重读闭音节中发/i / it in kid sit sin bit big fish gift shift rich ship wish stick gym
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o 在重读闭音节中发/ ɒ / Not odd dog box bomb coffee Clock fox job shop drop Strong long wrong job
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u 在重读闭音节中发/ ʌ /
adult bus but bulk dust must fun just much sun
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常见辅音字母组合的发音
ch
/ t ʃ / /k/ / ʃ/
much lunch chat each
ache school technical chef machine th / θ / /ð/
重读音节
在双音节与多音节词中，至少有一个音节读 的特别响亮，这个音节叫重读音节，用重读 符号/`/表示，其他读得不是很响亮的音节叫 非重读音节。
注意：单音节词都是重读音节。
/bed/ [pə’teɪtəʊ] [tə’mɑ:təʊ] [’ʃɑ:pənə] [’fæ məǀɪ] [’sæ ǀəd] [freʃ] [ǀʌntʃ] [ə’dres ]
e_e pete dete i_e kite five fine like o_e home phote code u_e use mute cute pute fuge
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开音节
单个元音字母后面+单个辅音字母+一个不发 音字母e构成的重读音节。 a_e name cake face game
e_e pete dete i_e kite five fine like o_e home phote code u_e use mute cute pute fuge
ar [ a:]
car star arm dark hard bar far farm
Arm in arm Large park Hard job Lose heart
臂挽臂的 大公园 艰难的工作 丧失勇气
The large part of the bar is dark.
酒吧里的大部分地方都是黑暗的。
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注意一： 元+辅音+e 中“re”结构除外。 注意二： have love come 单词为特例。
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读出下列的单词
plane Jane these bike drive time nice kite those close home excuse
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r 音节
以元音字母+辅音字母 r 为主体构成的音节
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判断下列哪些单词为闭音节
lamp land stand thank fish gift bomb coffee
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a在重读闭音节中发/ ӕ /
bad back lack black catch fact glad hand happy Jam lamp land stand thank
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e在重读闭音节中发/ e / bed best bell desk egg fell get hen leg let letter mend neck pen send when
ai / ay / ei/ aid daily fail rain maid bay hay gay delay pay ea/ ee / i: / eat sea tea beat meat team beef deep feed bee sleep meet ea /e/ bread deaf sweat head weather
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Байду номын сангаас
拼出下列的碎片
ib ic id if ig ih ba de ce fe ge he le me ne bi ci di fi gi hi li mi ni ek el em en eh ef bad ded ceg feh geg hed let met ned bid cif dih fig gid hic lit mid nig
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oa / əu / coat boat coach toast soap goal oi / oy / ɔi / oil noise voice join boy soy toy enjoy
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开音节：绝对开音节和相对开音节。 绝对开音节指：单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。 例如： no she he we ........ 这个元音字母在单词中发它在字母表中的音，即它本身的读音 。 相对开音节：单个元音字母后面+单个辅音字母+一个不发音字 母e构成的重读音节。 a_e name cake face game
burn church fur
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分别选出开音节，R音节
month happy Friday study tax forget refer march morning snow fifteen report dry we so summer table must think birthday light china game she act hope invite baby wish nurse horse
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闭音节含义及构成： 单个元音字母后面有一个或几个辅音字母（r w y 除外）且以辅字母结尾的音节, 称为闭音节。
闭音节含义简称为： 以辅音字母结尾的音节称为闭音节。闭音节中元音 字母不发“字母”本身音。
a在重读闭音节中发/ ӕ / e在重读闭音节中发/ e / i 在重读闭音节中发/i /
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开音节： age， we ， so , game ,she hope 闭音节： tax., R音节 Refer， summer， Year，report birthday
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根据发音规则，发出以下碎片
sur fir har hor ker nor bar pur ter sir dir por ger dar tur ner sur gir bur for yar mer lor mir nur
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Hh/h/ hand hang help hit Hand in hand help yourself I i / i/ kid big swim J j / / dʒ / jump job just jet jam Jump for joy 欢欣鼓舞 K k /k/ Park pork kid kill desk
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Oo/ɔ/
on not job hot shop
Hot dog
not so hot(不怎么好）
Lost a job on a holiday
Pp/p/
pen pet pig cup top
A bit of a pity a piece of paper
Q qu /kw/
queen quiet quick quit
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er [ə]
cleaner sister dinner [ə:]
certain her nerve serve term
ir [ə:]
bird girl first dirty shirt skirt a dirty shirt American girl
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or [‫כ‬:]
forty horn horse short sport
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复习A-Z相对应的发音 尝试把下面的碎片拼出来。
baf datb gaf hag quad yad beg hell wet qued zep pep cip diz pitt wid zip quit quick zop top pop got kott quot puz dus buz duz guf fug cuz
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Rr/r/ rice read hurry ride red Hurry up orange juice S s/s/ son bus noodles see sit sad
/z/ music season as begs T t /t/ tall tea tab tell ten A cup of tea a fat cat
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拼出下列碎片
pa pe pi po qua que qui ra re ri ro sa se si so ta te ti to bo co do fo go to lo mo no ro so ob oc od og om on op or os ot
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Uu /Λ/ up bus Vv/v/ very visit love five Give in go over Ww/w/ Wash wall swim win X x / ks / box fox ox six next
B b /b/
big bag bed bad
A big box I bet
Cc/k/
Cat cap cup come
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Dd/d/
dad bad add red
Day after day日复一日 day by day每一天
Ee/e/
egg bed get pen pet
A best seller a red pen
Go to bed
step by step
Ff /f/
fit fat family film
G g /g/
big pig bag leg gas
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拼出下列的碎片
ab ac ad ag ba ca da fa ga bad bac baf bag bec bed feb geb cac cad caf cag gad gac fad fac
英语自然拼读法
By-GIGI
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什么叫自然拼读法？
通过学习26个字母以及字母组合在单词中的 发音规则，建立字母以及字母组合发音的感 知，从而达到“看字读音，听音辨字”的学 习效果。
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A a /æ /
apple bad cap
A bad apple
a happy family
A fat man
a handsome man
earth thing thin thank think teeth
this that they them those than then sh / ʃ/ ash brush cash dish sheep fish ship
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dge /dʒ /
bridge edge porridge fridge
More and more
越来越。。
More or less
。
True of false
或多或少
On the floor
是真是假
Is football your favorit在e 地sp板or上t?
足球是你最爱的运动吗？
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ur [ə: ] nurse purple turn urgent work work as a nurse
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igh / ai/ high light night wr [ r ] write wrap wrong wh [ w] when what which kn [ n] knife knee know mb [ m ] comb climb lamb
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L l / l/ lips leg land lab flag
/l/ ball school tall bill call M m /m/ mother meet map mum ham swim name A milk man at the moment N n /n/ now nine man ten fan No matter no smoking
ph
/ f/
phase phone photo physical
ng
/ŋ /
long sing ring song bring
tr
/tr/
trip tree trade country entry
ts
/ts/
cats bats gets lots meets seats tents hits 25
元音字母组合的发音
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Yy/j/ yellow year yes you
/i/ fifty baby A young man the day before yesterday Zz/z/ zoo zip zest
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读出以下碎片
bu cu du fu gu hu ju ku lu mu nu pu ru su tu du uo ul um un up us ut va ve vi vo vu wa we wi wo wu ax ex ox ix ux