初中英语-so-、such用法及练习

likes it very much. • 9.There is ___s_o____little water that it is
not enough for___so____many people.
• 练习二 • ( ) 1. She was ____ well dressed that she
• = It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.
• 四、当so…that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句 时，可与be…enough to do替换；当为否定句 时，可与too… to…或be not该形容词的反义词 enough to do替换。 •He is so young that he can’t go to school.
• A. frightening; wild B. frightened; wild
• √C. frightened; wildly D. frightening; wildly
• ( ) 3. It was _________ music that I lost myself in it.
• A. such a beautiful B. so beautiful a C. so
• 例如：so nice a coat = such a nice coat ;
• so interesting a book = such an interesting book • 后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用 such ,
而不能用 so. 如: • such beautiful flowers ， such clever children
“such…that…” 句型结构为: such + a (an ) +adj. +单数 n. +that从句 such + adj. +复数 n. +that从句 such +adj. +不可数 n. +that从句
• 由于 so 和 such 后跟单数可数名词时,可以换 用,同样 “so…that…” 与 “such…that…” 也可 以进行同义句改写。
I have never seen such little sheep before.
•三、用于“如此……以至……” 句型： “so + adj. (adv. ) +that”从句
so + adj. +a(an ) +单数 n. +that从句 so +many(few ) +复数 n. +that从句 so +much(little ) +不可数 n. +that从句
初中英语-so-、such用 法及练习
2020/8/19
• 一、so为副词，一般修饰形容词和副词。such 为形容词，修饰名词。so fast, sucha nice picture。
• 二、表达“如此.....的一个.....”时可以用So和such ，但词序不同。
• so+ adj. + a(an ) + n.= such +a(an ) +adj. + n.
all the teachers love them. • 7.It is __s_u_ch___ delicious orange juice
that we all would love to drink it. • 8.It is __s_u_ch____a little dog that Lucy
• 如:This book is so interesting that I have read it three times.
• = This is such an interesting book that I have read it three times.
• It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.
• A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough
D√. so strange
。
•（句型四）但是如果名词前有 many , few , much , little 修饰，表示数量“多、少”时,只能 用 so 而不能用 such ,这是一种固定用法。 • many books ， few people
so much money，so little milk。 •但s是o little还可作为“幼s小o”的意思，这个时候仍 然用such。 •如：我以前从没见过如此小的绵羊。
• 4.It is _s_u_c_h__a tall building that I can't see its top.
• 5.The girls had___s_o___ high a fever that
she nearly died last week. • 6.They are __s_u_c_h___clever children that
beautifu4. We arrived ______ late that there were no seats left.
• A. much B. too C√. so D. very
• ( ) 5. I like the pop star _______ that I never miss his concert.
• A. very much B. too much C. quite much D√.
so much
• ( ) 6. The music in the supermarket sounded so ______ that I wanted to leave at once.
• A. soft B. wonderful C. friendly D√. noisy
= He is too young to go to school.
•=He is not old enoughto go to school.
•五、引导目的状语从句、结果状语只能用so that。
• （一）、so that引导目的状语从句表示“为了 ，以便”，从句中常用can/ could/ will/ should 等情态动词。
• 练习一 用so,such 填空
• 1.The boy is___s_o__ young that he can't go to school.
• 2.He told us_s_u_c_h__ a funny story that we all laughed.
• 3.He has___so___ few books to read that he has to borrow some books from the library.
• They are hurrying so that they won’t miss the train.
（二）、so that引导结果状语从句时，意思为“ 因此，结果”。 He hurt his back, so that he won’t be able to play in the match.
attracted everyone’s attention at the party.
• √A. so B. quite C.too D. very
• ( ) 2. When the fire broke out, many people were so _______ that they ran _______.
• ( ) 7. Curing sick people is _______ important _______ doctors must be careful.
• A. too; to √B. so; that C. enough; to D. such;
that
• ( ) 8. The question is _______ that nobody can answer it.