so与such用法

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so与such的用法口诀

so与such的用法口诀

so与such的用法口诀一、So与Such的基本用法So和Such都可以用来修饰形容词或副词,强调程度、程度副词后面接形容词或副词。

1. 当修饰形容词时,so通常用于肯定句中,such通常用于否定句和疑问句中。

例如:- She is so beautiful.(她真美。

)- He is not such a good student.(他不是一个很好的学生。

)- Is it such a big problem?(这是一个那么大的问题吗?)2. 当修饰副词时,so和such均可使用,但so更常见。

例如:- He speaks English so fluently.(他英语说得非常流利。

)- The music is so loud that I can't concentrate.(音乐太吵了,我无法集中注意力。

)二、So与Such的具体区别及用法1. 强调主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词+形容词当so或such修饰这类结构时,要注意使用的代数:- 当主语为名词时,使用such;- 当主语为人称代词时,在普通用法下使用so,在强调某种特殊情况下使用such。

例如:- We are such good friends.(我们是如此好的朋友。

)- She is so young.(她真年轻。

)- So you are the famous singer!(原来你就是那位著名的歌手!)2. 强调程度副词+动词或短语so和such均可以修饰程度副词,用以强调动作或情况的程度。

但根据具体情况选择使用so还是such,通常有以下规律:- 当程度副词表示大小或数量时,使用such;- 当程度副词表示强调的感受、性质、程度等抽象概念时,使用so。

例如:- We had such a wonderful time at the party.(我们在派对上玩得非常开心。

)- I was so happy to see you yesterday.(昨天见到你我很开心。

so与such用法

so与such用法

so与such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。

1. so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。

它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。

so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an) + n.such的词序为:such +a(an) +adj. + n.它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。

so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书补给站:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如:such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花such clever children 如此聪明的孩子但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。

如:so many books 这么多书so few people 这么少的人so much money 那么多的钱so little milk 那么少的牛奶2. 和“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。

“so…that…”句型结构为:so + adj. (adv.) +that…so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that…so +many(few)+复数n. +that…so +much(little)+不可数n. +that…如:This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. 这本书如此有趣,我已经看了三遍。

He spoke so fast that we couldn‘t understand him. 他说得太快,我们都未能听懂他的话。

It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. 天气很热,谁都不想干活。

so跟such的用法区别

so跟such的用法区别

so跟such的用法区别一、so和such的基本用法在英语中,so和such都是常见的词汇,用于描述或强调某种程度、数量或性质。

尽管它们的作用相似,但用法上有一些区别。

1. so的用法当我们要表达一个结果、原因、目的或程度时,可以使用so。

首先,so可用于表示“如此”、“那么”或“这么”,补充句子中所陈述的情况。

例如:- It was raining heavily, so I decided to stay at home.(下大雨了,所以我决定呆在家里。

)- She is so talented that she won the competition.(她非常有才华,以致她赢得了比赛。

)其次,so也可以用来表示原因或理由。

例如:- I failed the exam because I didn't study hard enough.(我考试不及格是因为我学得不够努力。

)- The meeting went smoothly, so everyone was satisfied.(会议进行得很顺利,所以每个人都满意。

)此外,在口语中,so还可以被用作回答他人的评论、问题或建议。

例如:- A: It's really hot today! B: So it is!(甲:今天真热!乙:没错!)- A: Let's go to the movies. B: That sounds like a good idea. So let's do it!(甲:我们去看电影吧。

乙:听起来不错,那就去吧!)2. such的用法相比之下,such通常用于修饰名词短语或句子中的名词,用来表示某种程度、质量或数量之大。

例如:- She has such a beautiful voice that everyone admires her.(她有着如此美丽的声音以至于每个人都钦佩她。

such和so的用法及短语

such和so的用法及短语

such和so的用法及短语一、引言在英语学习中,such和so是两个常用的词汇,它们在句子中起到了重要的作用。

本文将详细介绍such和so的用法及相关短语,以帮助读者更准确地运用这些词汇。

二、such的用法及短语1. 修饰名词:当such用于修饰名词时,表示"如此"或"这样的"。

例如:- She has such a beautiful voice that everyone admires her.她有着如此美丽动人的声音,令每个人都佩服她。

- I have never seen such a big house before.我从未见过如此大的房子。

2. 强调程度:such可以强调程度,并与that连用构成句子。

例如:- The concert was such a success that they decided to hold another one next month.音乐会非常成功,以至于他们决定下个月再次举办。

3. 短语搭配:- such as:例如例如:I like fruits, such as apples, oranges, and bananas.我喜欢水果,比如苹果、橙子和香蕉。

- as...as...:像...一样例如:He is not as tall as his brother.他不像他哥哥那样高。

三、so的用法及短语1. 表示原因或目的:当so用于句子开头时,表示因此或所以。

例如:- It was raining heavily, so we decided to stay at home.天下着大雨,所以我们决定待在家里。

2. 修饰形容词或副词:so用于修饰形容词或副词,并与that连用构成句子。

例如:- She is so beautiful that she attracts everyone's attention.她如此美丽,吸引了每个人的注意力。

so和such 的用法

so和such 的用法

so和such 的用法一、什么是so和such在英语中,so和such是两个常见的词汇,用于强调某个事物或人或程度。

它们经常被用来修饰形容词或副词,并且在句子中通常用作副词。

然而,尽管它们有相似的功能,但使用上却有所不同。

二、so的用法1.修饰形容词:当我们想要表达某件事物非常(very)时,我们通常会使用so加上形容词。

例如:"He is so tall."(他非常高)。

2.修饰副词:类似于修饰形容词的用法,我们也可以使用so来修饰副词。

例如:"She speaks English so fluently."(她讲英语非常流利)。

3.强调结果:除了强调程度之外,so还可以用来强调结果。

我们可以说:"It was raining, so we stayed at home."(下雨了,所以我们呆在家里)。

这里的so表示因果关系。

4.引出原因:在一些情况下,so还可以被用来引出某个原因。

例如:"I forgotmy wallet, so I couldn't pay for the meal."(我忘记带钱包了,所以我付不起餐费)。

这里的so起到了连接两个事件的作用。

三、such的用法1.修饰名词:当我们想要表达某个人或物非常(very)时,我们可以使用such来修饰名词。

例如:"She is such a talented singer."(她是一个非常有才华的歌手)。

2.结合可数和不可数名词:与so不同的是,such可以被用来修饰可数和不可数名词。

例如:"He told such interesting stories."(他讲了一些很有趣的故事)。

这里的stories是可数名词。

3.强调情感或程度:除了修饰名词外,such还可以被用来强调情感或程度。

例如:"I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before."(我以前从未见过如此美丽的日落)。

so和such的用法

so和such的用法

so和such的用法一、引言在英语语法中,so和such是两个常用的词汇,被广泛用于句子中来增强表达的强度和明确性。

然而,很多学习者容易混淆它们的用法。

本文将详细介绍so和such的使用方法及注意事项,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用它们。

二、So的用法1. So作副词,表示程度或方式"So"作为副词时,可以修饰形容词或副词,表示程度或方式。

例如:- She is so beautiful.(她如此漂亮。

)- He speaks English so fluently.(他说英语非常流利。

)2. So引导结果状语从句"So"也可以引导结果状语从句, 表示因果关系。

例如:- I was tired, so I went to bed early.(我累了,所以我早早上床睡觉了。

)- The movie was interesting, so we decided to see it again.(这部电影很有趣,所以我们决定再看一遍。

)3. So代替一个形容词或副词来回答简单问题在口语中,“so”可以直接代替一个形容词或副词来回答简单问题。

“so”后面接“be动词”和主语,“so”代表先前的形容词或副词。

“so do I”表示我也是如此,“neither do I”表示我也不是。

例如:- A: The weather is nice today.(今天天气很好。

)B: So it is.(确实如此。

)三、Such的用法1. Such修饰可数名词或不可数名词"Such"通常用来修饰可数名词或不可数名词,表示程度、性质或类别等。

例如:- She has such beautiful hair.(她有如此美丽的头发。

)- We had such fun at the party.(我们在派对上玩得非常开心。

)2. Such a/an + 可数名词单数当"such"要修饰可数名词单数时,要加上"a/an"和相应的冠词。

such和so的用法总结

such和so的用法总结

such和so的用法总结一、引言近年来,英语学习者对于such和so的用法常常感到迷惑。

在句子中,这两个词经常用来修饰形容词或副词,并起到强调的作用。

然而,它们具体的用法和区别往往会令人困惑。

针对这一问题,本文将总结并详细解释such和so的正确用法,帮助读者更好地掌握英语语法。

二、such和so的基础介绍1. such的用法a) such + 名词单数可数形式:表示"如此/那样的"。

b) such + 不可数名词:表示"如此/那样的"。

c) such + 复数名词:表示"这些/那些……之类的"。

d) such a/an + 单数可数名词:表示不确定或泛指。

2. so的用法a) so + 形容词/副词:表示"如此/那么……"。

b) so + 动词原形/情态动词:表示结果或程度强调。

三、such和so在句子中的应用1. 强调程度在强调某种情况或程度时,我们可以使用so来修饰形容词或副词,并构成as...as的比较结构。

例如:"The weather is so hot today."(今天的天气非常炎热。

)2. 强调原因当表达原因时,我们可以使用such来修饰名词,并构成such...that的结构。

例如:"It was such an interesting movie that I watched it twice."(这是一部如此有趣的电影,以至于我看了两次。

)3. 强调结果在强调某种结果或后果时,我们可以使用so来修饰形容词或副词,并通过so...that的句型表达。

例如:"He ran so fast that he won the race."(他跑得很快以至于赢得了比赛。

)4. 泛指事物在泛指某个事物时,我们可以使用such a/an + 单数可数名词的结构。

so 和such 用法

so 和such 用法

such与so的区别与用法such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。

但两者用法根本不同,与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。

1、such后面主要是修饰名词。

即:such+a/an+adj.+n.或a/an+such+adj.+n.。

如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。

如:①He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it.②It's a such fine day. We all want to go to fly a kite.2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。

即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。

用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。

如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small.②She is so lovely a girl.3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。

即:such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以至……”。

如:①She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam.②His brother is so young that he can't go to school.注:当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时,such必须换成so。

如:①There are so many people that we can't go past.②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go any farther.Smith has made so much progress that we are all surprised.进步是不可数名词,因此用much(修饰不可数名词. many修饰可数名词。

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so与such用法,练习So与Such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。

1. so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。

它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。

so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an)+ n.such的词序为:such +a(an)+adj. + n.它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。

so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书注意:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如:such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花such clever children 如此聪明的孩子但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little(少) 修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。

如:so many books so few peopleso much money so little milk2. “so…that…”句型结构为:如此…以至于”so + adj. (adv.)+that…so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that…so +many(few)+复数n. +that…so +much(little)+不可数n. +that…如:This book is so interesting that I have read it three times.He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.There were so many people that we could hardly move on.“such…that…”如此…以至于such + a (an)+adj. +单数n. +that…such + adj. +复数n. +that…such +adj. +不可数n. +that…She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her.They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.It is such sweet milk that we all want to drink it.注:由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词时,可以换用,同样“so…that…”与“such…that…”也可以进行同义句改写。

如上文中:This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. --This is such an interesting book that I have read it three times.3. so与that可以直接构成词组“so that”,引导目的和结果状语从句,表示“以便于、为了”的意思。

如:He worked hard so that he could pass the exams.(但such没有这种用法)课堂练习:I.用so,such, so…that/ such…that填空1.He was_______ excited that he couldn't get to sleep2.This teacher is________ kind that we all like him3.He ran ____________quickly that we all couldn't catch up with him4.This is ___________interesting a book that we all ebjoy reading it5.They are __________ interesting books that we all enjoy reading them6.He has ________many books that I can't count them7.This is________ an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it8.There was ________much food that we couldn't eat it all9.I have ________little money that I cannot afford a car10.He is ________a good student that we all like him.11.He is _______good a student that we all like him.12.It was _______bad weather that he had to stay at home.13.I've had _______many falls than I’m bl ack and blue all over14.It is__________ a heavy stone __________I can't lift it up.15.The book is______ interesting _________I want to read it again16.It was _________a fine day_________ we couldn't wait to go out for a walk17.Jim is ______clever ______he can work out this difficult problem easily18.My cousin ran_____ fast ________I couldn't catch up with him19.He left in______ a hurry ________he forgot to close the window20.They are______ lovely students________ the teacher like them very much21.Mr Zhang is________ good a teacher________ all the students like him22.Bob has_______ few friends________ he often feels lonely23.It is ________a little dog that Lucy likes it very much.24.There is _________little water that it is not enough for ___________many people.II.Multipal Choice( ) 1.She bought a digital camera online____________ she would save a lot of time.A.so thatB.as soon asC.no matterD.such that( ) 2.—__________fine day it is today!—Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.A. How, suchB. What a, veryC. How, soD. What a, so( ) 3.The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. so, as toD. enough, that( ) 4.Miss Gao asked a question, but it was __________that nobody could answer it.A.very difficultB. too difficultC. difficult enoughD. so difficult( ) 5.To my surprise ,he could get over _______ difficult problems that he succeeded at last.A.soB.suchC. such aD. so a( ) 6. She was ____ well dressed that she attracted everyone’s attention at the party.A. soB. quiteC. tooD. very( ) 7. When the fire broke out, many people were so _______ that they ran _______.A. frightening; wildB. frightened; wildC. frightened; wildlyD. frightening; wildly ( ) 8. It was _________ music that I lost myself in it.A. such a beautifulB. so beautiful aC. so beautifulD. such beautiful( ) 9. We arrived ______ late that there were no seats left.A. muchB. tooC. soD. very( )10. I like the pop star _______ that I never miss his concert.A. very muchB. too muchC. quite muchD. so much( ) 11. The music in the supermarket sounded so ______ that I wanted to leave at once.A. softB. wonderfulC. friendlyD. noisy( ) 12. Curing sick people is _______ important _______ doctors must be careful.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that( ) 13. The question is _______ that nobody can answer it.A. very hardB. too difficultC. strange enoughD. so strange( ) 14. That film was so _______ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.A. excitingB. frighteningC. boringD. amazing( ) 15. This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a( ) 16. The doctors in ORBIS have done _______ an important job _______ the patients are all grateful to them.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. as; as( ) 17.Thi s is ________ that we all think it’s very important.A.such useful information B. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a useful information( ) 18.I have never seen ________match before.A.so an interesting B. a so interestingC. a such interestingD. such an interesting( ) 19.Never before ____ people in the United States been interested in soccer.A.has so many B. were so many C. have so many D. will so many( ) 20.Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.A.what B. like C. that D. as( ) 21.— Will you go shopping tonight?— If you go, ______.A.so do I B. so will I C. so I go D. that I’ll go( ) 22.—I watched the TV program last night.—______.A.So I do B. So I did C. So did I D. So do I。

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