2023年中考英语语法选择练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语语法选择练习（附答案）一、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标、语境和所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。

每空限填一词。

There was a government official named Yang Zhen during the Eastern Han Dynasty. One day, Yang ran into his old workmate Wang Mi 1．he was on a trip. Once Yang noticed Wang's talent and promoted (提拔) him. Wang never forgot Yang and2．(invite) Yang to spend the night with him.It was near midnight. Wang knocked on the door of Yang's bedroom. He gave Yang a bag of gold and said, "Thank you for your h 3．in the past.""I thought you knew me4．(good)! Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂)? "Yang said5．(angry)."No one will know if we keep6．secret," said Wang."What do you mean no one will know? Heaven knows, Earth knows, you know and 7．know," Yang said.Wang left the room in 8．[ʃeim].This story happened 2, 000 years ago. Bat the lesson is s9．important today. 10．[prezɪdənt] Xi Jinping told government officials about this story at an important meeting in 2017. As for students, we should be honest when we're alone, too.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Charity RideTwo nurses from the north of England are going to cycle from Land's End to John o' Groats 11．(raise) money for new hospital equipment. Joe Swain and Bella King are both nurses at Bradford Royal Infirmary in Yorkshire. The hospital 12．(bad) needs a new running machine for the physiotherapy department, and Joe and Bella have decided to collect the money13．(they).John o' Groats in Scotland is the 14．(far) north you can go on land in the UK. Land's End is on 15．southwest coast of England. Traditionally, the journey16．these two places is the longest in the UK. By road, it is about 1, 400 km.So how long will it take Joe and Bella to cover the 17．(area) from north to southwest?"We are hoping to do it in ten days," says Joe, "but perhaps we will need two weeks."The two nurses 18．(plan) the journey very carefully for a long time. They are going to do it in May 19．the weather will be warm (they hope!) but not hot. At the moment, they 20．(train) hard. "We cycle every day," says Bella, "and on weekends, we do a long ride—100 km or more. I'm getting very fit!"阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Once upon a time, there was a family with 8 children living in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, 21．the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at art school.After many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss(抛)a coin. The loser would go down into the mines and support his brother with his 22．. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, in four years, he would pay the school fee for the other brother 23．(study)at the college.One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went down the 24．(danger)mines. Durer worked with all his heart and his paintings were much better than those of most of his 25．(teacher). He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.Durer returned. When he told Jack he could go to art college, Jack said 26．(quiet), "The four years in the mines 27．(do)too much to my hands. It is too late. Now I can't even hold a glass. "To show his love to his brother, Durer drew his brother's hands 28．palms(手掌)together and thin fingers towards the sky. He called his drawing simply Hands, but the whole world almost quickly opened their hearts to the great work and renamed 29．ThePrayingHands.The next time you see a copy of that touching creation, take a 30．(two)look. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever succeed alone!二、语法选择通读下面短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried 31．them, especially theyounger one, Benm because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class 32．jokes about him because he seemed so slow.The mother decided that 33．herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them 34．to the Detroit Public Library to read a book once a week and do a report about it for her.One day, in Ben's class, the teacher held up a rock and asked 35．anyone knew it. Ben 36．his hand and the teacher let him speak. "Why did Ben raise his hand?" They wondered. He never said anything. What could he possibly wan to say?Well Ben not only knew heck, by also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in is group and even knew where 37．teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 38．. Ben had learned all this from one of his book reports.Ben later went to the top of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of 39．doctors in the United States.After Ben grew up, he learned something about his mother 40．he did not know as a child. She, herself, had never learned how to read.31．A．with B．for C．about D．at32．A．make B．made C．will make D．are making 33．A．her B．she's C．hers D．she34．A．go B．going C．to go D．went 35．A．because B．until C．so D．if36．A．put on B．put of C．put up D．put down 37．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 38．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisedly 39．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 40．A．which B．what C．who D．that阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。