江苏省2018年小升初模拟考试试题及答案汇(word版)
小升初语文模拟考试卷(附参考答案)
小升初语文模拟考试卷(附参考答案)一、积累运用 (共13题；共31分)1. （2分）下列词语中画线字注音全都正确的一项是（）A . 裹挟（xié）濒（bīn)临B . 嫁（jià)接空隙（xī）C . 倔（juè)强干涸（hé）D . 苍穹（qióng）细菌（jǔn）2. （2分）下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（）。
A . 屋沿蜻蜒顺序催眠曲B . 独特觅食奇幼猫头鹰C . 踏步河摊靶气蝙蝠D . 扫荡威力帐子天高地阔3. （2分）下列说法不正确的一项是（）A . 《北京的春节》一文按事情发展顺序，有详有略地描绘了北京春节的民风民俗。
B . “终日不成章，泣涕零如雨”运用了比喻和夸张的修辞手法。
C . 《少年闰土》一文节选自短篇小说《故乡》。
D . 《两小儿辩日》中的两个孩子善于观察，敢于质疑。
4. （2分）下列词语中的“模”与“模仿”的“模”读音相同的一项是（）。
A . 模板B . 模具C . 模样D . 模拟5. （2分）下面划线字的读音全部正确的一组是（）A . 苔藓（xiǎn）眷恋（juàn）日晕（yūn）囫囵吞枣（hú lún）B . 哺育（bǔ）伴侣（lǚ）干涸（hé）呕心沥血（ǒu）C . 勉强（qiáng）腋下（yiè）螃蟹（páng）皎洁（jiǎo）D . 咂嘴（zā）茅亭（máo）缝纫（rèn）华侨（jiāo）6. （2分）“若是扇得好，一个大球会分裂成两三个玲珑娇软的小球，四散分飞”中下划线的词语用下列哪个词代替最恰当？（）A . 好像B . 仿佛C . 如果D . 确实7. （2分）下列作家与著作搭配不当的一项是（）。
A . 老舍——《骆驼祥子》B . 托尔斯泰——《战争与和平》C . 高尔基——《未来》D . 亚米契斯——《爱的教育》8. （2分）下列词语书写全都正确的一项是（）A . 媒炭乖巧治疗B . 粮食追逐水蒸汽C . 松鼠飘浮伶珑D . 歇凉光滑狭窄9. （5分）解释句子中划线的词。
江苏省盐城市亭湖区小升初英语模拟试卷(1)有答案
江苏省盐城市亭湖区亭湖小学小升初英语模拟试卷（1）一、根据中英文提示，完成下列翻译．（共10分）1. 根据中英文提示，完成下列翻译（1）种树________（2）from then on________（3）每天迟睡觉________（4）want to be a traveller________（5）交通灯________（6）welcome to the party________（7）一个有趣的国家________（8）have too much food________（9）浪费水________（10）keep our city clean________二、选择填空．（共10分）I don't understand． ________？Because you should do homework now．（）A.When can I watch TV．B.Where can I watch TV．C.Why can't I watch TV．At ____，children knock on people's doors and shout "Trick or treat"．（）A.HalloweenB.ChristmasC.Thanks giving DayThe Yellowstone national Park is in __________（）A． B． C．To keep the city clean， we shouldn't_____________（）A.throw rubbish on the groundB.plant more treesC.walk to schoolStop! There's a ______ man． We ______ walk now．（）A.green； mustn'tB.red； mustC.red； mustn'tWhat _____ the room messy？The _______ make the room messy．（）A.make； toyB.makes； bookC.makes； booksWelcome to Beijing． Let me______ you _______our city．（）A.show； fromB.show； aroundC.show； forDon't use ______plastic bags．（）A.too manyB.too muchC.much tooLily is good at ______ the piano， she wants to be a ________．（）A.playing；pianistB.play； pianistC.playing； dancerI have a healthy diet．I have _______for dinner．（）A.a lot of rice and much meatB.some cakes and a lot of ice creamC.a little rice，some fish and vegetables．三、句型转换．（共10分）My mother did housework yesterday evening．（改为否定句）My mother________ housework yesterday evening．He feels________．（对划线部分提问）________ he feel？I am going to draw some pictures for my sisters．（改为一般疑问句）________ you going to draw________ pictures for your sisters？My brother wants to be a dentist in the future．（同义句）My brother________ to be a dentist in the future．I'm going to bring you some fruit．（同义句）________ bring some fruit________you．四、用所给单词的适当形式填空．（共10分）Don't talk．The baby is________（sleep）．Here's some________（mango） juice for you．The boys are tired． They________（have） a rest now．My father________（wake） me up this morning．How about________（go） for a picnic next week？It is very cold these days． It________ （snow） tomorrow．Wang Bing________（know） a woman from the UK．My mother________（buy） some snacks and drinks this morning．I want to be an________ （art）． It's my dream．My uncle is a cook． He's good at________．（cook）五、根据中文提示完成句子．（共15分）你将在六月返回英国吗？是的．________you________to the UK in June？﹣Yes，I________．请把你的照片给我看看．Please________ your________ me．在路上快速地跑是不安全的．It's not________to run________on the________．我们需要健康的食物．We________ food．Billy大声地为他们欢呼．Billy________them________．六、完形填空与阅读理解．（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．Mrs． Wilson is my neighbor （邻居）． She works at a post office and she meets lots of people（1）_______． She is （2）_______ to everyone and likes helping others． She isover fifty years old, （3）_______she looks very young（年轻）． She is tall and thin． She has long, curly, brown hair． She likes to wear a red T﹣shirt and jeans． She looks like a movie star． She really likes going shopping at weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes． She always （4）_______, "Old people still want （5）_______ beautiful!" People all like her very much．（1）A.every dayB.every nightC.everything（2）A.friendB.friendlyC.badly（3）A.butB.alsoC.or（4）A.saysB.speaksC.tells（5）A.beB.to beC.being阅读理解．Sandwich was an Englishman． He lived in the 18th century（世纪）． Sandwich was rich （有钱的）, but he liked to play cards （纸牌） for money． He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals． He ordered（命令） his servants （仆人）to bring him some meat and bread． He put the meat between （在两者之间） the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand． People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did．From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food "sandwich" today．（1）_______Sandwich was the________．A． name of a servantB． name of a man with a lot of moneyC． poor man who lived on playing cardsD． name of food which was liked by the rich（ 2）Sandwich________．A． was so interested （兴趣） in playing cards that he often had no time to have his mealsB． often brought some bread with him to play cardsC． never ate anything when he played cardsD． had no money to play cards with at last（ 3）People liked Sandwich's idea because________．A． bread, together with meat was cheapB． he always won when he played cardsC． they liked Sandwich himselfD． when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other（1）Today， "sandwich" is________．A. is usually made of （用…制做） bread and chicken．B. sometimes smells （闻） good， but sometimes not．C. is made of bread and meat．D. is easy for us to play．根据以上四则海报，选择正确答案．（1）We can________ on Friday night．A. see a movieB. give books to the librarye to the Art Festival．（2）If we want to watch different programs， we may go to the school hall________．A. on FridayB. on SaturdayC. tomorrow afternoon．（3）There is a basketball game between______and________at 4：30 p．m． tomorrow．A. our school； No．1 High schoolB. No．1 High school； No．3 High schoolC. our school； No．3 High school．（4）We can give old books to the library________．A. at nine a．m．on SundayB. at six p．m．on MondayC. at eleven a．m．on Friday．（5）Which of the following is NOT true？________A. The basketball game is between our school and No．2 High School．B. We can go to the movies at 7：30 p．m． on Friday．C. Our friends can come to the Art Festival with us．七、书面表达（10分）国庆节快要到了，你有什么计划？请根据以下问题，以"My plan for the National Day holiday"为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的国庆节计划．要求：1．语句通顺，表达准确 2．不少于50个字，并注意句子之间的连接．参考答案与试题解析江苏省盐城市亭湖区亭湖小学小升初英语模拟试卷（1）一、根据中英文提示，完成下列翻译．（共10分）1.【答案】plant trees,从那以后,go to bed late every day,想成为一名旅行者,traffic lights,欢迎参加聚会,an interesting country,吃得太多,waste water,保持城市清洁【考点】翻译能力【解析】（1）种树plant trees（2）from then on从那以后（3）每天迟睡觉go to bed late every day（4）want to be a traveller想成为一名旅行者（5）交通灯traffic lights（6）welcome to the party欢迎参加聚会（7）一个有趣的国家an interesting country（8）have too much food吃得太多（9）浪费水waste water（10）keep our city clean保持城市清洁【解答】考查短语翻译．（1）plant trees．种树可译为：plant trees．故答案为：plant trees．（2）从那以后．from then on可译为：从那以后．故答案为：从那以后．（3）go to bed late every day．每天迟睡觉可译为：go to bed late every day．故答案为：go to bed late every day．（4）想成为一名旅行者．want to be a traveller可译为：想成为一名旅行者．故答案为：想成为一名旅行者．（5）traffic lights．交通灯可译为：traffic lights．故答案为：traffic lights．（6）欢迎参加聚会．welcome to the party可译为：欢迎参加聚会．故答案为：欢迎参加聚会．（7）an interesting country．一个有趣的国家可译为：an interesting country，interesting首字母是元音发音音素，前面用an修饰．故答案为：an interesting country．（8）吃得太多．have too much food可译为：吃得太多．故答案为：吃得太多．（9）waste water．浪费水可译为：waste water．故答案为：waste water．（10）保持城市清洁．keep our city clean可译为：保持城市清洁．故答案为：保持城市清洁．二、选择填空．（共10分）【答案】C【考点】特殊疑问句【解析】﹣﹣我不理解为什么我不能现在看电视？﹣﹣因为你应该现在做作业．考查特殊疑问句．根据下句因为你应该现在做作业．为什么不能看电视．A．Whencan I watch TV．我什么时候能看电视； B．Where can I watch TV．我在哪儿看电视； C Why can't I watch TV．C符合语境．故选：C．【答案】A【考点】专有名词【解析】在万圣节，孩子们敲着人们的门，喊着"不给糖就捣蛋"．【解答】该题考查专有名词．Halloween万圣节；Christmas圣诞节；Thanks giving Day感恩节；根据"children knock on people's doors and shout‘Trick or treat'"可知，这是万圣节的习俗．故选：A．【答案】该题考查英文常识；图示A为英国国旗；B为加拿大国旗；C为美国国旗，根据常识可知，黄石国家公园在美国．故选：C．【考点】英文常识【解析】黄石国家公园在美国．【解答】该题考查英文常识；图示A为英国国旗；B为加拿大国旗；C为美国国旗，根据常识可知，黄石国家公园在美国．故选：C．【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】为了保持城市的清洁，我们不应该把垃圾扔在地上．【解答】考查动词短语．A throw rubbish on the ground 扔垃圾到地面上；B．plant more trees 多栽树； C walk to school 步行去上学．根据上句为了保持城市的清洁，应该选择A．故选：A．【答案】C【考点】形容词情态动词【解析】停！红灯，我们现在不能走．【解答】考查形容词词义．根据语境，green man指绿灯，red man指红灯，如果是绿灯，可以走，红灯不能走．must必须，mustn't不必．【答案】C【考点】名词一般现在时，动词单数第三人称【解析】﹣﹣是什么让房间变得乱七八糟？﹣﹣书让房间变得乱七八糟．【解答】考查动词第三人称单数及名词．A． make使让、做，动词原形； toy玩具．B． makes 使让、做，第三人称单数； book书，单数． C． makes使让、做，第三人称单数；books书，复数．此题我们可以先完成第二个空，根据谓语动词make，原形．可知，主语是复数books．因此A，B不正确．第一个空，在不知道什么东西的情况下，谓语动词通常用第三人称单数makes．故选：C．【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】欢迎来到北京，让我带你参观一下我们的城市．【解答】考查短语．根据Welcome to Beijing． Let me______ you _______our city，可知这里表示欢迎来到北京，让我带你参观一下我们的城市，这里show around表示领…参观，其他选项不符合．故选：B．【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】不要用太多的塑料袋．【解答】考查短语．plastic bags塑料袋，是可数名词短语复数．A．太多，修饰可数名词复数．B．太多，修饰不可数名词．C．太，修饰形容词副词．可知，这里A符合题意．故选：A．【答案】A【考点】名词动名词【解析】莉莉擅长弹钢琴，她想成为一名钢琴家．【解答】考查动名词．根据Lily is good at ______ the piano，可知这里at是一个介词，后面跟动名词形式，而she wants to be a﹣﹣，这里放在a后面跟名词单数，从piano判断这里说的是钢琴家．故选：A．【答案】C【考点】日常用语、谚语【解析】我有一个健康的饮食．我晚餐吃少量米饭，一些鱼肉和蔬菜．【解答】考查就餐用语．句子不完整大意为：我有一个健康的饮食习惯．我吃______作为晚餐．A选项意思为：许多米饭和肉；B选项意思为：一些蛋糕和许多冰激凌；C选项意思为：少量米饭，一些鱼肉和蔬菜．可知C为健康的饮食．故选：C．三、句型转换．（共10分）【答案】didn'tdo【考点】肯定句转否定句【解析】我妈妈昨天晚上做家务了．我妈妈昨天晚上没有做家务．【解答】考查肯定句转否定句．原句是一般过去时的陈述句．句子中有实意动词的过去式，变否定句用助动词did，其后加not即可，did not可缩写为didn't，放于主语后，动词原形前，did还原为do．其余部分顺序不变．原句变为的否定句为：My mother didn't do housework yesterday evening．故答案为：didn't，do．【答案】cold,Howdoes【考点】就划线部分提问【解析】他觉得冷．他感觉怎么样？【解答】考查特殊疑问句．特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句．句子的划线部分是cold，是感觉，询问怎么样，确定疑问词为How，句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面．句子中有谓语动词的第三人称单数feels，变一般疑问句用助动词does引导．用How does he feel？提问．故答案为：How，does．【答案】Are,any【考点】一般疑问句【解析】我将为我的妹妹画一些画．你将为你的妹妹画一些画吗？考查一般疑问句．题干中主语I"我"第一人称，谓语动词用be动词am，一般现在时态．变一般疑问句主语变成you，用be动词are，且首字母大写，放在句首．some"一些"，用在肯定句中，变一般疑问句需把some改为any．故答案为：Are；any．【答案】isgoing【考点】同义句转换【解析】我哥哥将来想当牙医．我哥哥想在未来成为一名牙医．【解答】考查同义句转换．want to be想去做、要去做；be going to be打算去做；都是表示将来的打算．wants第三人称单数可用is going来代替．My brother wants to be a dentist in the future．句意为：我哥哥将来想当牙医．可转换为：My brother is going to be a dentist in the future．故答案为：is，going．【答案】I'll,to【考点】同义句转换【解析】我要给你带些水果．我将给你带些水果来．【解答】考查同义句转换．be going to do sth．打算做某事，用来表示将来；will助动词+do，也可以表示将来；bring sb sth＝bring sth to sb．故I'm going to bring you some fruit可用：I will bring some fruit to you来代替．I will缩写为I'll．故答案为：I'll，to四、用所给单词的适当形式填空．（共10分）【答案】sleeping【考点】单词、词组【解析】别说话．孩子在睡觉．【解答】考查现在进行时．根据is可知，表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词，sleep的现在分词是sleeping．故答案为：sleeping．【答案】mango【考点】单词、词组【解析】给你一些芒果汁．考查名词．some"一些"修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数．mango juice"芒果汁"固定搭配．故答案为：mango．【答案】are having【考点】单词、词组【解析】男孩们累了．他们现在正在休息．【解答】考查单词填空．根据now可知，句子是现在进行时，构成be+动词现在分词．主语They是复数，be动词用are；have的现在分词是having．故填：are having．【答案】woke【考点】单词、词组【解析】我的爸爸今天早上叫我起床了．【解答】考查单词填空．this morning今天早晨，表示时间是过去，所以要用一般过去时，动词改为过去式．wake的过去式是woke．故填：woke．【答案】going【考点】单词、词组【解析】下一周去野餐怎么样？【解答】考查单词填空．How about doing…？是固定句型，译为：…怎么样？about是介词，后面要用动名词形式．故填：going．【答案】will snow【考点】单词、词组【解析】这些天很冷．明天将会下雪．【解答】考查单词填空．tomorrow明天，表示句子时态是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形．故填：will snow．【答案】knows【考点】单词、词组王兵认识一个英国女人．【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式knows．故答案为：knows．【答案】bought【考点】单词、词组【解析】我妈妈今天早上买了一些零食和饮料．【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：this morning用于一般过去时，动词要使用过去式，buy的过去式是bought．故答案为：bought．【答案】artist【考点】单词、词组【解析】我想成为一名艺术家．这是我的梦想．【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：放在an后面跟名词单数形式artist．故答案为：artist．【答案】cooking【考点】单词、词组【解析】我叔叔是个厨师．他擅长烹饪．【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干：放在介词at后面跟动名词形式cooking．故答案为：cooking．五、根据中文提示完成句子．（共15分）【答案】Are,going back,am【考点】汉译英【解析】Are you going back to the UK in June？Yes，I am．【解答】考查汉译英．根据所给中文"你将在六月返回英国吗？是的．"可知，问句是一般疑问句及答句．根据"将在六月"可知时态用一般将来时．be going to可表将来，you是第二人称be动词要用are，一般疑问句要把are提到主语you前面，且首字母大写．are going back to"将要返回"．一般疑问句回答中，Yes后，I跟be动词am连用．故答案为：Are，going back；am．【答案】show,pictureto【考点】汉译英【解析】Please show your picture to me．【解答】考查汉译英．根据句意，向某人展示某物译为：show sth to sb．照片译为：picture；这里your picture指代sth．please表示句子是肯定祈使句，后面要用动词原形．故答案为：show；picture；to．【答案】safe,fast,road【考点】汉译英【解析】It's not safe to run fast on the road．【解答】考查汉译英．根据所给汉语"在路上快速地跑是不安全的．"可知，句子可用It is not+形容词+不定式来完成；安全的可译为safe，快速地跑可译为run fast，在路上可译为on the road．故答案为：safe，fast，road．【答案】need healthy【考点】汉译英【解析】We need healthy food．【解答】考查汉译英．根据所给中文"我们需要健康的食物．"可知，句子为一般陈述句，时态用一般现在时．句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语．需要可译为：need，放在we后面用原形．健康的healthy，用来修饰food．故答案为：need healthy．【答案】cheeredfor,loudly【考点】汉译英【解析】Billy cheered for them loudly．【解答】考查汉译英．根据句意，用一般过去时，为…欢呼是cheer for sb，cheer用过去式cheered；大声地译为loudly．故答案为：cheered，for，loudly．六、完形填空与阅读理解．（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）【答案】ABAAB【考点】情景交际【解析】威尔森女士是我的邻居．她在一个邮局工作，每天都要见到很多人．她对每一个人都很友好，并且喜欢帮助别人．她超过五十岁了的，但是她看上去仍然非常年轻．她又高又瘦，留着长长的，卷曲的棕色头发．她喜欢穿一件红色的T恤衫和牛仔裤．她看上去像一个电影明星．她真的很喜欢在周末去购物，并且会买很多漂亮的衣服．她总是说："老年人也会想要漂亮！"人们都很喜欢她．【解答】（1）A．考查时间短语．根据She works at a post office可知，这里讲的是Wilson太太的工作，因此，应该是每天都会见到很多人．每天every day．故选：A．（2）B．考查形容词．根据likes helping others可知，Wilson太太喜欢帮助别人，因此是友好的．be动词is后面缺少形容词friendly，译为：友好的．故选：B．（3）A．考查连词．She is over fifty years old"她超过五十岁了"；she looks very young"她看上去很年轻"，两个分句之间是转折关系，用连词but连接．故选：A．（4）A．考查动词．空格后面是Wilson太太说的话．says后面可以直接跟说的内容，符合题意．speaks后面接语言．tell后面要跟介词about．故选：A．（5）B．考查动词不定式．want to be"想成为"，这里表示"老年人也会想要漂亮"，用want to be beautiful．空格缺少to be．故选：B．【答案】C【考点】文中细节【解析】Sandwich是个英国人．他生活在18世纪．Sandwich是很有钱，但是他喜欢打牌．他经常玩24小时，甚至不停下来吃饭．他命令他的仆人带给他一些肉和面包．他把肉夹在两片面包之间，他用右手打牌，用左手拿着食物．人们喜欢Sandwich的主意，从那时起他们就像Sandwich一样吃面包和肉．从这个人的名字"Sandwich"，我们有了今天食物的单词"三明治"．【解答】本题主要考查细节理解．（1）B．由文中关键句Sandwich was an Englishman． He lived in the 18th century（世纪）．Sandwich was rich（有钱的），可知，Sandwish是十八世纪的一位富人．故选：B．（2）A．由文中关键句he liked to play cards （纸牌） for money． He often played for24 hours， and didn't even stop to have his meals．可知，Sandwish喜欢打牌，通常没有时间吃饭．故选：A．（3）D．由文中关键句He put the meat between （在两者之间） the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand．可知，人们喜欢Sandwish的主意是因为可以用一只手吃东西，另一只手干其他事情．故选：D．（4）B．由文中关键句Sandwich， we have the word of the food "sandwich" today．可知，Sandwish是现在的一种食物，用面包片夹着肉．故选：B．（5）C．由文中关键句He put the meat between （在两者之间） the two pieces ofbread 可知，面包片之间夹着肉的食物被称为sandwich．故选：C．【答案】ABCCA【考点】文中细节【解析】【解答】（1）A．细节理解题，由关键句"Movie Night；Place：School Hall；Day：Friday"可知，周五晚上学校有电影，所以可以看电影．A选项see a movie意为：看电影．故选：A．（2）B．细节理解题，由关键句"Do you want to watch different kinds of programs（节目）？Come to the Art Festival in the school hall． You can come with your parents and friends． From 9：00 a．m． to 5：00 p．m． every Saturday．"可知，我们可以周六去学校礼堂．B选项on Saturday意为：在周六．故选：B．（3）C．细节理解题，由关键句"There is a basketball game between our school and No．3 High School in the gym at 4：30 p．m． tomorrow．"可知，我们学校和第三高中有一场篮球比赛．C选项意为：我们学校，第三高中．故选：C．（4）C．细节理解题，由关键句"Office time： 8：30 a． m．﹣5：00 p． m．every weekday．"可知，图书馆周内早上八点半到下午五点营业．C选项意为：周五早上十一点，在图书馆上班时间之内，故选：C．（5）A．细节理解题，由句子"There is a basketball game between our school and No．3 High School "可知，篮球赛是我校和三中的比赛，不是二中，A选项错误；由"Day：Friday；Time： 8：00 p． m．﹣10：00 p． m．"可知，电影周五晚上八点到十点放映，七点半还未开始，所以还来得及看电影，B选项正确；由" You can come with your parents and friends．"可知，朋友可以和我们一起来学校艺术节，说法正确．故选：A．七、书面表达（10分）【答案】My plan for the National Day holidayNational Day holiday is coming．I will be very busy in the National Day holiday．Here is my plan for the National Day holiday．I will help my parents do some housework．I will read some books and news．Maybe I will go to Shanghai and visit the EXPO park．I will staythere for three days．It will cost me much money．And after that ，I am going to have a rest．The trip will make me tired．But I think I will have a great time．我的国庆计划国庆节快到了．国庆节我会很忙．这是我国庆节的计划．我会帮我父母做家务，会读一些书和新闻．也许我会去上海参观世博公园．我会在那里待三天，那会花我很多钱．在那之后，我要休息一下．旅行会让我很累，但我想我会过得很愉快的．【考点】作文【解析】写作思路：要求写国庆节的计划，也就是国庆节里打算做的事情．时态是一般将来时．重点词汇：do some housework做一些家务，read some books and news读一些书和新闻，have a rest休息．重点句型：1．I will be very busy in the National Day holiday．国庆节我会很忙．2．I will help my parents do some housework．我会帮我父母做家务．【解答】My plan for the National Day holidayNational Day holiday is coming．I will be very busy in the National Day holiday．Here is my plan for the National Day holiday．I will help my parents do some housework．I will read some books and news．Maybe I will go to Shanghai and visit the EXPO park．I will staythere for three days．It will cost me much money．And after that ，I am going to have a rest．The trip will make me tired．But I think I will have a great time．我的国庆计划国庆节快到了．国庆节我会很忙．这是我国庆节的计划．我会帮我父母做家务，会读一些书和新闻．也许我会去上海参观世博公园．我会在那里待三天，那会花我很多钱．在那之后，我要休息一下．旅行会让我很累，但我想我会过得很愉快的．。
小升初英语模拟考试卷(有答案)
小升初英语模拟考试卷(有答案)Listening Part(30%)1. Listen and choose what you hear.(听音，选择听到的内容。
) 10%1) A.GPS B.BDS C.GIS D.GDS2) A. 96390 B. 81890 C. 85851 D. 123453) A. straight B. street C. strict D. strong4) A. kg B. cm C. km D. mm5) A. than B. then C. them D. they6) A. Miss B. Mr C. Mrs D. Ms7) A. B. C. D.8) A B. C. D.9) A. B. C. D.10) A. B. C. D.2. Listen and choose the right answer.(听音，选择正确的应答。
)5%11)A. He is a businessman. B. He likes reading books. C. He is tall and strong.12)A. It's very pretty. B. It's blue. C. It's ninety yuan.13)A. I went to the Hangzhou. B. I rowed a boat. C. I went there by train.14)A. It's me. B. They are my books. C. They’re his.15)A. Yes, it is. B. It is warm. C. I like sunny days.3. Listen and judge，(判断正误，正确的用“A”、错误的用“B”表示)5%16) I studied in a small school many years ago.17) We ate lunch in the dining room before.18) There was no music room or gym before.19) I was much shorter and thinner at that time.20) We often went fishing and cycling before.4. Listen and finish the passage.(根据听到的短文，填写所缺的内容。
江苏英语六年级小升初考试试题含答案
江苏英语六年级小升初模拟测试卷听力部分(30分)一、听录音,根据所听的句子,选择你所听到的选项.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.每小题读两遍.)1. A. walk B. woke C. weak2. A. quiet B. quickly C. quietly3. A. mice B. mouse C. mouth4. A. rabbit B. happy C. habit5. A. clever B. never C. fever6. A. thirty B. thirteen C. three7. A. mouth B. month C. mouse8. A. story B. strong C. street9. A. just now B. from then on C. just then10.A. soft B. safely C. safety二、听录音,根据所听到的句子,选择正确的应答选项.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分.每小题读两遍.)11.A. Y es,Ican. B. Y es,youcan. C. Y es, youare.12.A. I must go to school. B. I can play with my friends. C. No, youcan’t.13.A. Cross the roadsafely. B. Follow therules. C. Play on the road.14.A. Y es,it is. B. No,hewon’t. C. No, hedidn’t.15.A. Yes,shedid. B. Yes,sheis. C. Yes, shedoes.三、听录音,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分.短文读两遍.)16.M ike wants to be a _______ in the future.A. teacherB. dancerC. football player17.W hat does Mike do after school?A. play footballB. watch football matchesC. play football games18.W hich football team does Mike like best?A. Guangzhou EvergrandeB. Suning FCC. Beijing Guoan19.W hat will Mike do at weekend?A. play footballB. watch football matchesC. buy a football20.H ow many students are there in their school football team?A. 10B. 11C. 12四、听录音,根据短文内容,填写所缺单词.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.短文读三遍.) Mike is a good boy. He always gets up 21 and never 22 to school 23 . He does 24 at school. He 25 to his teachers in class. He is 26 in the computer room now. But he has a bad 27 . He usually 28 his homework at 29 past nine, so he always feels 30 in the morning.笔试部分(70分)五、单项选择.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.)31. ______you______ Ben yesterday?A. Did, calledB. Do, callC. Did, callD. Does, call32. Jim often _____ fishing on Sundays. But he _____ kites with me last week.A. go, flyB. goes, fliesC. goes, flewD. going, fly33. Where _______ you two days ago? ----I _______ in Beijing.A. was, wasB. was, wereC. were, wasD. are, was34. They have to_______ the story again.A. startB. startsC. startedD. staring35. What are you going to do_______ Chinese New Year?A. onB. atC. inD. in the36. To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes.A. can, look out forB. mustn’t, look forC. mustn’t, look out forD. can, look for37. She was ______, and she told us the news ______.A. excited, happilyB. excited, happyC. excitedly, happilyD. excitedly, happy38. Don’t drink ______ cola. It’s bad for your bones.A. so littleB. so fewC. too muchD. too many39. You must not play on the road ______ there are many cars and bikes.A. becauseB. butC. soD. and40. What can I do for you?A. I can help you.B. No, you can’t.C. Yes, you can.D. I’d like two hamburgers.六、完形填空.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.)Sam is a little boy.He is only eight years 41 . One day he goes to the 42 . It is the first time for him to do that. He 43 a ticket and then goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes 44 , buys a second ticket and goes in again. After 45 minutes he comes out again and buys a 46 ticket. Two or three minutes later he asks for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asks him, “47 do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” Sam answers, “48 , I have no friend here. 49 a big boy always stops me at the door and tears(撕) my 50 in pieces(碎片).”41. A. big B. old C. boy D. small42. A. cinema B. school C. airport D. shop43. A. sees B. take C. buys D. got44. A. in B. home C. out D. by45. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. one46. A. more B. third C. new D. three47. A. When B. Why C. What D. Where48. A. No B. Yes C. Great D. Sorry49. A. So B. And C. But D. There50. A. money B. ticket C. book D. things七、阅读理解.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.)( A )Last week, I went to the theater. I had a very good seat, the play was very interesting, but I did notenjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me, they were talking loudly. I could not hear the actors. I turned around, they did not pay any attention (注意). In the end, I could not bear it, “I cannot hear a word!” I said angrily.“It’s none of your business”, the young man said rudely. “This is our private conversation (谈话)!”根据短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符,相符的选A,不相符的选B.51.The writer went to the library. A. Yes. B. No.52.The play was very funny. A. Yes. B. No.53.A young man was sitting behind the writer. A. Yes. B. No.54.The writer felt happy in the theater. A. Yes. B. No.55.The young man and the young woman were polite. A. Yes. B. No.( B )The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden. The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there. It is happy when a family works and plays together.阅读短文,根据短文选择正确答案.56.How many people are there in the Road family? __________A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.57. The Road family likes to __________________.A. go on a picnicB. go shoppingC. have a restD. go to the park58. When the family work together, they feel________.A. tiredB. happyC. angryD. sad59. ____________ cuts the grass in the garden.A. FatherB. MotherC. PamD. John60. A good title (标题) for the passage is ___________.A. A family works and plays togetherB. Cleaning the roomsC. A big familyD. Pam and her parents八、单词拼写.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.)A.用所给词的适当形式填空.61.The lion ▲ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help.62.Sam ▲ (hit) the ball hard.63.There ▲ (be) some fruit and a lot of vegetables on the table.64.He was ▲ (early) again. The teacher was very angry.65.You are in the library. Please speak ▲ (loud).B.根据所给的中文,写出单词的适当形式.66.Look, the old man ▲ (种) flowers in the garden.67.Sam likes ▲ (购物) on the line.68.Lucy and I ▲ (成为) friends at last.69.We ▲ (穿着) magic masks at Halloween.70.Billy ▲ (将要) play the piano.九、句子改写.(共5小题;每小题2个空,每空一词,每词1分,满分10分.)71.Lily is singing the song. (改为否定句)Lily ▲ ▲ singing the song.72.My parents are sleeping in the bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)▲ ▲ parents sleeping in the bedroom?73. The boy is doing his homework. (对划线部分提问)▲ ▲ the boy doing?74. There is some juice in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句)▲ there ▲ juice in the bottle?75. Mike wants to be a dancer when he grows up. (对划线部分提问)What ▲ Mike ▲ to be when he grow up?十、连词成句.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分.)76.take, he, to, wants, of, care, teeth, children’s ( . )▲.77. this, will, out, country, find, they, week, next ( . )▲.78. is, play, he, some, at, toys, party, the, to, going ( . )▲.79. you, can, cross, safely, road, how ( ? )▲.80. bed, late, night, did, go, you, to, last ( ? )▲.十一、完成句子.(共5小题;每小题2个空,每空一词,每词1分,满分10分.)81.从那以后,狮子和老鼠成为了朋友.From ▲ on, the lion and the mouse ▲ friends.82.他经常做作业到很晚,并且睡觉也很晚.83.杨玲每天吃很多的蔬菜水果.84.你可以跟其他人一起过马路.85.王斌会带一些玩具到派对上跟朋友一起玩.十二、书面表达.(满分5分.)新冠疫情影响到了我们的正常学习、生活秩序.作为一名学生,我们在家应该如何合理安排自己的时间呢?请你以Goodhabits为题,从生活和学习两方面介绍一下在家学习生活的一些好习惯,以及需要我们注意的地方.要求语句通顺,语义完整、连贯,不少于60词.Good habits▲▲▲▲▲答案与解析一、听录音,根据所听的句子,选择你所听到的选项.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.每小题读两遍)CCBCC BCACB二、听录音,根据所听到的句子,选择正确的应答选项.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分.每小题读两遍)ABCCC三、听录音,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分.短文读两遍)CCABB四、听录音,根据短文内容,填写所缺单词.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.短文读三遍)early, go, late, well, listens, studying, habit, does, half, tired五、单项选择.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)CCCAA AACAD六、完形填空.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)BACCA CBACB七、阅读理解.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)BAABB CDBDA八、单词拼写.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)bit, hits, is, late, quietly, is planting, shopping, became, wear, is going to九、句子改写.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)is, notAre, youWhat, isIs, anydoes, want十、连词成句.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)He wants to take care of children’s teeth.They will find out this country next week.He is going to play some toys at the party.How can you cross road safely?Did you go to bed late last night?十一、完成句子.(共5小题;每小题2个空格,每空一词,每词1分,满分10分) then, became,late, earlyeats, everycross, withbring, with十二、书面表达.(满分5分)略.听力文字稿一、听录音,根据所听的句子,选择你所听到的选项.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.每小题读两遍)1.Tom feels weak today.2.We are in the library, please walk quietly.3.Look! The mouse is jumping on the floor!4.We should develop a good habit of study.5.Doctor, I have got a fever.6.I’m ten and my sister is thirteen.7.Mickey mouse is very lovely.8.Speaking of my past, it is a long story.9.Just then, the lion bit the net with his sharp teeth.10.How can we cross road safely?二、听录音,根据所听到的句子,选择正确的应答选项.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分.每小题读两遍)ABCCC11.Can I take s seat here?12.What can you do at the party?13.What shouldn’t we do when we cross road?14.Did he stay up late last night?15.Does Yang Ling have a good habit of study?三、听录音,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分.短文读两遍)CCABBHello, I’m Mike. I’m a thirteen-year-old student. I want to be a football player when I grow up.I usually play football games with my teammates after school. There are eleven people in ourteam. At weekends, I usually watch football matches with my father, and Guangzhou Evergrande is my favourite team.四、听录音,根据短文内容,填写所缺单词.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分.短文读三遍)Mike is a good boy. He always gets up early and never go to school late. He does well at school.He listens to his teachers in class. He is studying in the computer room now. But he has a bad habit. He usually does his homework at half past nine, so he always feels tired in the morning.。
(完整word版)小升初数学测试题经典十套题及答案
（人教版）小升初入学考试数学试卷（一)班级______姓名______得分______一、选择题：（每小题4分，共16分）1、在比例尺是1:4000000的地图上，量得A、B两港距离为9厘米，一艘货轮于上午6时以每小时24千米的速度从A开向B港，到达B港的时间是（）。
A、15点B、17点C、19点D、21点2、将一根木棒锯成4段需要6分钟，则将这根木棒锯成7段需要（)分钟.A、10B、12C、14D、163、一个车间改革后,人员减少了20％,产量比原来增加了20%,则工作效率( ）。
A、提高了50%B、提高40%C、提高了30%D、与原来一样4、A、B、C、D四人一起完成一件工作，D做了一天就因病请假了，A结果做了6天，B做了5天,C做了4天，D作为休息的代价，拿出48元给A、B、C三人作为报酬，若按天数计算劳务费，则这48元中A就分( )元。
A、18B、19.2C、20D、32二、填空题：(每小题4分，共32分)1、学校开展植树活动，成活了100棵，25棵没活，则成活率是（）。
2、甲乙两桶油重量差为9千克，甲桶油重量的1/5等于乙桶油重量的1/2，则乙桶油重（）千克。
3、两个自然数的差是5，它们的最小公倍数与最大公约数的差是203,则这两个数的和是( ）。
4、一个圆锥与一个圆柱的底面积相等，已知圆锥与圆柱的体积比是1：6,圆锥的高是4。
8厘米，则圆柱的高是（)厘米.5、如图,电车从A站经过B站到达C站，然后返回.去时B站停车，而返回时不停,去时的车速为每小时48千米，返回时的车速是每小时（）千米。
6、扑克牌游戏，小明背对小亮，让小亮按下列四个步骤操作：第一步,分发左中右三堆牌，每堆牌不少于两张，且各堆牌的张数相同；第二步，从左边一堆拿出两张，放入中间一堆;第三步，从右边一堆拿出一张，放入中间一堆；第四步,左边一堆有几张牌，就从中间一堆拿几张牌放入左边一堆。
这时小明准确说出了中间一堆牌现有的张数,你认为中间一堆牌现有的张数是（）。
江苏省盐城市小升初英语试题与参考答案
江苏省盐城市英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the name of the famous author who wrote “To Kill a Mockingbird”?A)J.K. RowlingB)Jane AustenC)Harper LeeD)Mark TwainAnswer: C) Harper LeeExplanation: Harper Lee is the author of “To Kill a Mockingbird,” a novel that is often studied in English classrooms.2、How many letters are in the English alphabet?A)25B)26C)27D)28Answer: B) 26Explanation: The English alphabet consists of 26 letters, from A to Z. This is a basic fact that students are expected to know.3、Listen and choose.What is the boy going to do this weekend?A) Play basketballB) Go fishingC) Watch a movieAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentioned that he plans to go fishing with his friends this weekend.4、Listen and choose.How will the weather be tomorrow?A) Sunny and warmB) Rainy and coldC) Cloudy and coolAnswer: AExplanation: The woman on the radio forecast predicted that tomorrow would be sunny and warm.5、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing the best way to prepare for the upcoming English entrance exam. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.What does the girl suggest is important for the boy to do?A. Practice writing essays every day.B. Review the grammar rules intensively.C. Focus on learning new vocabulary words.D. Read English books from the school library.Explanation: The girl mentions that reading English books from the school library is a great way to improve reading comprehension and exposure to new vocabulary, making option D the correct answer.6、Listen to a short lecture about the history of the Internet. After hearing the speaker, answer the question below.What year was the World Wide Web invented, according to the lecture?A. 1983B. 1989C. 1991D. 1995Answer: BExplanation: The speaker clearly states that Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989, which is why option B is the correct answer.7.You hear a conversation between a student and a teacher about a school project. The student is describing the work they’ve completed. Listen carefully and answer the question.What subject is the student discussing their project in?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryD. ArtExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions conducting experiments and collecting data, which indicates that the project is related to science.8.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Answer the question based on what you hear.Who is going to the movies?A. Both friendsB. Only the girlC. Only the boyD. Neither of themAnswer: BExplanation: The girl in the conversation says, “I’m planning to go to the movies this weeke nd,” indicating that it is only she who is going to the movies.9、 What is the weather like today?Answer: It’s sunny.解析: Students should pay attention to the weather forecast or listen carefully to understand the weather conditions for today.10、 What is the capital of France?Answer: It’s Paris.解析: This question tests basic geographical knowledge. Paris is well-knownas the capital of France.11.Listen to the short dialogue between two students in a school corridor and answer the question.A. Who is their teacher?B. What is the subject they are discussing?C. Where are they going next?Answer: B. What is the subject they are discussing?Explanation: The dialogue indicates that the students are talking about their upcoming science project, hence the subject is science.12.Listen to a teacher giving instructions in English and complete the sentence.“We will have our class discussion in the____________.”A. libraryB. dining hallC. introduction of the libraryAnswer: A. libraryExplanation: The teacher’s instruction will likely be about a location in the school suitable for discussions, and the most common location for such events is the library.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What does the word “epoch” mean?A)EraB)VolumeC)EpisodeD)EpochAnswer: A) EraExplanation: The word “epoch” refers to a long period of time characterized by significant events or developments. Therefore, it means “era.”2、Choose the sentence that does not contain a subject-verb agreement error.A)The children are playing in the park.B)The children are playing in the park are loud.C)The children are playing in the park and they are happy.D)The children are playing in the park, but they are not playing nicely.Answer: C) The children are playing in the park and they are happy.Explanation: In this question, all the sentences are grammatically correct except for option B. The phrase “are playing in the park are loud” contains a subject-verb agreement error. The correct sentence should be “The children are playing in the park and they are loud.”3、The final letter of the word “characteristic” is:A. cB. tC. rD. iAnswer: B. t解析：The word “characteristic” has the letters t and i after the c and r. Therefore, the correct answer is t.4、Which of the following words CANNOT be used to describe a place that is very calm and peaceful?A. tranquilB. sereneC. noisyD. tranquilAnswer: C. noisy解析：“Noisy” means full of noise or making a lot of noise, which is not compatible with the description of a calm and peaceful place. “Tranquil” and “serene” both can describe a place that is calm and peaceful.5.Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A. PrreciseB. PreciseC. PreciesD. PrecieslyAnswer: BExplanation: The correct spelling for the word is “precise.” Options A, C, and D have incorrect spellings.6.Choose the sentence that has a subject-verb agreement error.A. Each of the students have finished their homework.B. Neither of the twins are playing outside.C. All of us have had a wonderful time at the party.D. Most of the people have been to the museum.Answer: AExplanation: The correct subject-verb agreement is “each of the students has finished their homework.” Options B, C, and D have correct subject-verb agreement.7.Which of the following sentences has the correct subject-verb agreement?A. The boys and girls are playing in the park.B. The boys and girl is playing in the park.C. The boys and the girls is playing in the park.D. The boys and girls is playing in the park.Answer: AExplanation: The correct subject-verb agreement is found in option A because “the boys and girls” is a compound subject, and the verb should be plural, as in “are playing.”8.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The weather is becoming_as the days get shorter.A. colderB. warmerC. drierD. windierAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes the effect of days getting shorter, which typically leads to colder weather. Therefore, “colder” is the correct choice to complete the sentence.9、The teacher asked the students to bring one notebook, two pencils, and three pens to school. Which of the following is the correct way to write this instruction using numbers?A、Bring 1 notebook, 2 pencils, and 3 pens to school.B、Bring 1 notebook, 2, pencils, and 3, pens to school.C、Bring 1 notebook, 2 pencils, and 3 pens, to school.D、Bring 1 notebook, two pencils, and three pens to school.Answer: A解析: 这个句子使用数字来清晰表示数量。
小升初数学试题及答案
小升初数学试题及答案学生在〔小学〕升〔初中〕后,课程学问面得以扩展,学习难度加大,〔数学〕课程尤其如此,很多学生无法准时适应小学数学到初中数学的转变,学习效率不高.在这一状况下,需要我们针对〔小升初〕学生以及初中数学课程的特点,着力培育学生形成良好的数学学习习惯及方法,以切实提高小升初学生数学学习效果。
以下是学习啦我为大家细心预备的：小升初数学试题及答案，欢迎参考阅读!小升初数学试题及答案一一、填空。
1、五百零三万七千写作( )，7295300省略"万'后面的尾数约是( )万。
2、1小时15分=( )小时5.05公顷=( )平方米3、在1.66，1.6，1.7%和3/4中，最大的数是( )，最小的数是( )。
4、在比例尺1：30000000的地图上，量得A地到B地的距离是3.5厘米，则A地到B地的实际距离是( )。
5、甲乙两数的和是28，甲与乙的比是3：4，乙数是( )，甲乙两数的差是( )。
6、一个两位小数，若去掉它的小数点，得到的新数比原数多47.52。
这个两位小数是( )。
7、A、B两个数是互质数，它们的最大公因数是( )，最小公倍数是( )。
8、小红把2000元存入银行，存期一年，年利率为2.68%，利息税是5%，那么到期时可得利息( )元。
9、在边长为a厘米的正方形上剪下一个最大的圆，这个圆与正方形的周长比是( )。
10、一种铁丝1/2米重1/3千克，这种铁丝1米重( )千克，1千克长( )米。
11、一个圆柱与一个圆锥体积相等，底面积也相等。
已知圆柱的高是12厘米，圆锥的高是( )。
12、已知一个比例中两个外项的积是最小的合数，一个内项是5/6，另一个内项是( )。
13、一辆汽车从A城到B城，去时每小时行30千米，返回时每小时行25千米。
去时和返回时的速度比是( )，在相同的时间里，行的路程比是( )，往返AB 两城所需要的时间比是( )。
二、推断。
1、小数都比整数小。
小升初语文模拟试卷部分含答案(共15套)
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】小升初语文模拟考试题及详解1.下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是：（）A．阻挠．（náo）恩赐．（cì）旋．转（xuán）一叶扁．舟（biǎn）B．泊．船（bó）澄．清（chéng）广袤．（máo）悄．然无声（qiāo）C．河畔．（pàn）伺．候（cì）精湛．（zhàn）万籁．俱寂（lài）D．伶．俐（líng）质．疑（zhì）允．许（yǔn）如火如荼．（chá）2.下列多音字注音有错误的一项是（）A．宝藏（zàng）着眼（zháo）劲拔（jìng）号角（hào）B．恶劣（è）塞外（sài）沉闷（mèn）要挟（yāo）C．茂盛（shèng）参差（cī）树冠（guān）禁止（jìn）D．星宿（xiù）创作（chuàng）呜咽（yè）调动（diào）3.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是：（）A．糟糕道嫌嘲笑百看不厌B．智慧爱怜涌起盗听途说C．驿站清澈遵守无精打彩D．旅游协调应和不言而喻4.下列句子中没有错别字的一句是（）A．看到他，我惊讶得不知所错。
B．为了成功举办奥运会，奥组委工作人员夜以继日的忙碌着。
C．英才学校的全体师生，争先恐厚地给校刊投稿。
D．她抬起头，姹异地瞅了我一眼。
5、文学常识搭配有误的一项是：（）A、《史记》——司马迁——西汉B、《闻官军收河南河北》——杜甫——唐朝C、《论语》——孟子——春秋D、《卖火柴的小女孩》——安徒生——丹麦6、下列句子没有语病的一句是：（）A、今天的作业全都做完了，只剩下一道数学题还没有算出答案。
B、记者到学校采访了许多张老师的事迹。
C、这篇文章对他是很感兴趣的。
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江苏省2018年小升初模拟试题及答案汇总（word版）目录语文---------------------- 2数学----------------------11英语----------------------19科学----------------------26品德与社会----------------31江苏省2018年小升初语文模拟试题及答案（试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟）温馨提示：请小朋友仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色表现。
一、知识积累与运用。
(共46分)1. 给带点的字选择正确读音，将序号填入对应的括号内。
(3分)刹．那间( )(A.shà B.chà)悼．念( )(A.diào B.dào)勉强．( )(A.qiáng B.qiǎng)守则．( )(A.zé B.zhé)矫．健( )(A.jiāo B.jiǎo)刺猬．( )(A.wèi B.wei)2. 补全成语或根据拼音写出正确汉字(4分)巧妙绝( ) 抑扬顿( ) 言简意( ) 无动于( ) 脉bó( ) 渊bó( ) 臂bó( ) 鄙bó( ) 3. 选词填空。
(4分)虽然……但是……不但……而且……与其……不如……无论……都……一……就……因为……所以（1）我们（）走到哪里，（）不能忘记人民的嘱托。
（2）（）坐在那里说空话，（）实实在在地去干。
（3）张老师（）没有担任我们的班主任，（）却关心着我们班的每一个同学。
他（）有空儿，（）到我们班问这问那。
4. 根据意思写出的词语，错误的一项是（）(2分)A.不顾个人安危，奋勇直前——奋不顾身B. 顾不得睡觉，忘记了吃饭——废寝忘食C. 比喻居高临下，不可阻挡的形势——势如破竹D. 连声称赞个没完——赞不绝口5. 下面语句排列正确的一项是（）（2分）①你才能真正懂得读书，学会读书。
②读教科书，在基础知识和专业技能的学习中，当然是必需的。
③所为读书，不只是读教科书。
④但是，只有超越了读教科书的阶段，把读书变成了一种发自内心的、精神上的需求。
⑤这是求知的阶梯，也是人生必不可少的一段路程。
A. ③②④⑤①B. ③②⑤④①C. ⑤③②④①D. ③①②④⑤6. 把下面句子中的错别字找出来做上标记，再改正过来。
（4分）（1）大将军廉颇带着军队送他们到边界上，做好抵卸秦兵的准备。
（）（2）这座世纪宝鼎，集中国古代青铜器艺术之大成，融古代技艺与现代科技于一炉。
（）（3）喷水池内水花四浅，飞扬起冲天的水柱。
（）（4）写完纸条，他又在上面鉴署了自己的名字。
（）7. 下列文学常识中有误的一项是（）。
（2分）A. 李白,字太白，号青莲居士，唐代伟大的浪漫主义诗人。
B. 李清照是宋代婉约派词人的卓越代表,苏轼和辛弃疾是豪放派词人的代表。
C. 一首律诗分为四联，即首联、颔联、颈联、尾联。
D. “初唐四杰”为王勃、杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王“落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色”就出自骆宾王的《滕王阁序》。
8. 下列句子没有语病的一项( ) （2分）A. 临近小考，同学们的学习态度和学习成绩都有很大的提高。
B. 多读书是提高一个人语文素养的途径之一。
C. 通过开展“捐助”活动，使同学们懂得了关爱他人。
D. 早晨，我尽情地呼吸着空气和阳光。
9. 按要求写句子。
（8分）（1）妈妈对我说：“你不能明知故犯。
”改为转述句：_________________________________________________ 。
（2）把“他非常着急”改写成打比方的句子。
_______________________________________________________。
（3）李华被评为“十佳少年”光荣称号。
（修改病句）____________________________________________________________ 。
（4）这操场只有巴掌大块。
（仿写句子）____________________________________________________ 。
10. 综合改错。
(5分)王老师工作勤勤垦垦，任劳任怨，生活上艰苦朴素，他对同学们和蔼可亲，从不发火，既然有的同学做错了事，她就能耐心地教育。
有一次，我经常看见她疼得满头大汗，可她仍然坚持给我们上课。
同学们都非常孝敬她。
11. 古人云:诗言志，文传情。
下列诗人的千古名句是他们情志的最好体现。
(10分)苏轼有千里共对明月的情谊:__________，__________；李清照也有死为鬼雄的豪迈：__________，__________。
古人云:一切景语皆情语。
作者在对下列景物的描写中都蕴涵着深深的情意。
花有形：它(夹竹桃）把影子投到墙上，__________，__________，可以引起我许多幻想。
日有韵：（落日中）大海失去了原色，__________，醉醺醺地__________。
水有义:水没有一定的形状，或方或长__________，__________，它好像有情义。
二、阅读理解。
(共24分)（一）（10分）《天游峰的扫路人》片断“30年后，我照样请您喝茶！说罢，老人朗声大笑。
笑声惊动了竹丛里的一对宿鸟，它们扑棱棱地飞来，又悄悄地落回原处。
这充满、的笑声，一直伴随我回到住地。
（1）在横线上正确地填写词语。
（2分）（2）读词，选择带点字的意思（写序号）。
（3分）宿．鸟（）宿．愿（）宿．将（）A. 旧有的；一向有的B. 夜里睡觉；过夜C. 姓D. 年老的；久于其事（3）30年后，作者能见到老人吗？简要写出你的两点理由. （3分）（4）写出你对最后一句的理解。
2分（二）认真读文再完成题目。
（14分）悼念玛丽·居里（作者：爱因斯坦）①在居里夫人这样一位崇高人物的一生的时候，我们不要仅仅满足于回忆她的工作成果对人类已经做出的贡献。
一流人物对于时代和历史进程的意义，在其道德品质方面，也许比单纯的才智成就方面还要大。
即使是后者，它们取决于品格的程度，也远远超过通常所认为的那样。
②我幸运地同居里夫人有二上年崇高而真挚的友谊。
我对她的人格的伟大愈来愈感到钦佩。
她的坚强，她的意志的纯洁，她的严于律已，她的客观，她的公正不阿的判断——所有这一切都难得地集中在一个人身上。
她在任何时候都意识到自己是社会的公仆，她的极端的谦虚，永远不给自满留有任何余地。
由于社会的严酷和不平等，她的心情总是抑郁的。
这就使得她具有那样严肃的外貌，很容易使接近她的人发生误解——这是一种无法有任何艺术气质来解脱的少见的严肃性。
一旦她认识到某一条道路是正确的，她就会极为顽强地并且毫不妥协地坚持走下去。
③她一生中最伟大的科学功绩——证明放射性元素的存在并把它们分离出来，所以能取得，不仅是靠大胆的直觉。
而且也靠着在难以想像的极端困难情况下工作的热忱和顽强，这样的困难，在实验科学的历史中是罕见的。
④居里夫人的品德力量和热忱，哪怕只要有一部分在于于欧洲的知识分子中间，欧洲就会面临一个比较光明的未来。
（1）“阿”多音字，字典中读音有“ō、ē”两种。
先选择“公正不阿”中读，然后用另一种读音组词。
（2分）（2）补充八字成语：严于律己，。
（2分）（3）文中画横线的句子是病句，先在原句上用修改符号修改，然后将正确的句子抄下来。
（2分）（4）联系生活经验或原有知识的理解：（2分）直觉（5）爱因斯坦认为一流人物应该为人类作出哪些贡献？（2分）（6）本文第②段中说“我对她的人格的伟大愈来愈感到钦佩。
”居里夫人伟大人格表现在哪些方面？结合全文内容回答。
（2分）（7）从爱因斯坦致的悼念词中，可以看出他从玛丽·居里的和两方面追忆。
同时对欧洲知识分子提出倡导学习玛丽·居里的。
而爱因斯坦最想赞美的也是玛丽·居里，所以在文中是详写。
（2分）三、作文。
(30分)读了上面的短文，你一定有很多感想吧!你欣赏什么?是老师、同学、父母、还是什么物、景，还是哪一种品德、习惯?你被人欣赏过吗?请你围绕“欣赏”写一篇内容具体、感情真实的习作。
题目自拟，400字左右。
参考答案：一、知识积累与运用。
(共46分)1. B.chà B.dào B.qiǎng A.zé B.jiǎo B.wei2. 巧妙绝(伦) 抑扬顿(挫) 言简意(赅) 无动于(衷)脉搏渊博臂膊鄙薄3.(1)无论……都 (2)（与其）……（不如）(3)（虽然）……（但是）（一）……（就）4. C5. B6. 卸——御融——熔浅——溅鉴——签7. D8. B9.（1）妈妈对我说，我不能明知故犯。
（2）他急的像热锅上的蚂蚁。
（3）李华被评为“十佳少年”或李华荣获“十佳少年”光荣称号。
（4）教室里安静得连根针掉在地上也能听见。
（答案不是唯一的）10. 垦(恳) 他(她) 既然(即使) 就(也)删去“经常” 疼得前加“头或胃”等孝(尊) “艰若朴素”后的“，”号改为“。
”号11. 但愿人长久千里共婵娟生当作人杰死亦为鬼雄叶影参差花影迷离像饱饮了玫瑰酒似的涨溢出光与彩流必向下和顺温柔二、阅读理解。
(共24分)（一）（10分）（1）自信、豁达开朗（2）宿鸟B 宿愿A 宿将D（3）能，理由：老人自信乐观；生活在无污染的环境中；坚持劳动、锻炼等不能，理由：老人现在70多岁，30年后100多岁，客观上可能性小。
（4）文中的说法表达的是作者及我们对老人的敬佩及美好祝愿，并不肯定。
（上述答案仅供参考，学生表达有理有据即可（二）认真读文再完成题目。
（14分）（1）ē，阿里山。
（2）宽以待人（3）一旦她认识到某一条道路是正确的，她就会毫不妥协并且极为顽强地走下去。
（4）未经充分的的逻辑论证的感性认识。
（5）品格力量和才智成就两个方面。
（6）坚强、意志纯洁，严于律己，公正不阿、淡泊名利。
（7）人格魅力和才智成就，品德力量和工作热忱，品德力量。
三、作文。
(30分)（略）2018年小升初数学模拟试题及答案（试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟）一、填空。
（每空1分，共20分）1、三百七十万零四十写作( )，8260950省略“万”后面的尾数约是( )万。
2、 5小时45分=( )小时 7千米30米＝（ ）千米3、0.8＝20)(＝4︰（ ）＝（ ）÷10＝（ ）% 4、在比例尺1：5000000的地图上，量得A 地到B 地的距离是6.5厘米，则A 地到B 地的实际距离是( )千米。
5、36的因数共有( )个，选择其中四个组成比例，使两个比的比值等于311，这个比例式是( )。
6、1～1001所有自然数的所有数字之和等于( )。
7、如果两数的和是64，两数的积可以整除4875，那么这两个数的差等于（ ）。