英语句子成分分析相关练习
英语句子成分分析相关练习分析下列句子的句子结构1. we are working.。
2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’ Day is the special day of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.?1. We are working.主系表2. I can swim very well.主谓3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.主谓双宾/主谓宾状4. Why does the wind blow风为什么会吹主谓5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.雨已经下了一整天了。
主谓6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.主谓宾7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.主谓宾补8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.主谓宾补9. I have a lot of clothes to wash. 主谓宾,to wash做clothes的定语10. He gave his son some advice on reading.主谓双宾11. Read me the first paragraph.主谓双宾12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.主谓双宾/主谓宾状13. He began leaning English ten years ago.主谓宾14. My being late worried my teacher.我的迟到让我的老师很担心。
主谓宾,动名词短语My being late做主语15. The president himself would visit our school.总统将亲自参观我们的学校。
主谓宾16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year愚人节是一年中很特别的一天。
主系表17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.他通常在午饭之后要小睡一会儿。
主谓宾18. I got it back at once.主谓宾19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.他吃完午饭后去了花园。
主+并列谓语20. The telephone rang.主谓21. We study hard.主谓22. His father might have died.他的父亲可能已经去世了。
主谓23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed你要把门开着主谓宾补24. Can you make the dog stand still你能让那只狗站着不动吗主谓宾补25. The landlord had them working day and night.地主让他们整天工作,主谓宾补26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.扎实的语法知识对于写作是重要的。
主系表27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。
主谓28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning。
我在早上6点钟起床。
主谓29. The book weighs five kilos.那本书重达10斤。
主谓,five kilos做状语30. They will be flying to London.他们将飞往伦敦。
主谓宾综合练习二Exercises:分析下列句子的句子结构31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.33. Please pass a newly- published to me.34. He lived in Guang Zhou.35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.36. His uncle left him some money.37. She has taught us English for 3 years.38. I like popular music.39. She knows what to do next.40. I hate arriving late.41. The meeting starts at three.42. My heart is beating loudly.43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.44. He told me the news by telephone.45. There are many people in the room.46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.47. I have a new sweater.48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.49. Trees turn green in spring.50. He wants to be a doctor.51. He refused to help me.52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.综合练习二答案31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me. 那个店员为我找到一些材料。
主谓双宾/主谓宾状32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.他许诺说要给我一本新英汉字典。
主谓双宾33. Please pass a newly- published to me.请递给我一本新出版的。
主谓双宾/主谓宾状34. He lived in Guang Zhou.他住在广州。
主谓宾35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.那位父亲正在给那个男孩演示怎么种树。
主谓双宾36. His uncle left him some money.他的叔叔留给了他一些钱。
主谓双宾37. She has taught us English for 3 years.她已经教我们英语三年了。
主谓双宾38. I like popular music.我喜欢流行音乐。
主谓宾39. She knows what to do next.她知道下一步怎么做。
主谓双宾40. I hate arriving late.我讨厌来晚。
主谓双宾41. The meeting starts at three.会议在三点开始。
主谓42. My heart is beating loudly.我的心跳的很厉害。
主谓43. Tom’s birthday is two we eks away.汤姆的生日是在两星期之后。
主系表44. He told me the news by telephone.他是通过电话告诉我那个消息的。
主谓双宾45. There are many people in the room.房间里有很多人。
There be句型46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.他和他的哥哥不一样高。
主系表47. I have a new sweater.我有一件新运动衣。
主谓宾48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.现在去学一们外语是非常重要的。
英语分析句子成份练习题
英语分析句子成份练习题句子分析是英语学习中重要的一部分,通过对句子的分析,我们可以更好地理解句子的结构和含义。
下面是一些英语分析句子成份的练习题,帮助大家提高句子分析的能力。
1. He is a talented musician.这个句子由主语、谓语、不定式短语组成。
主语是He,谓语是is,不定式短语是a talented musician。
2. The cat chased the mouse.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语组成。
主语是The cat,谓语是chased,宾语是the mouse。
3. She runs every morning.这个句子由主语、谓语、时间状语组成。
主语是She,谓语是runs,时间状语是every morning。
4. They are playing basketball in the park.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语、地点状语组成。
主语是They,谓语是are playing,宾语是basketball,地点状语是in the park。
5. I saw my friend yesterday.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语、时间状语组成。
主语是I,谓语是saw,宾语是my friend,时间状语是yesterday。
6. The book on the table belongs to me.这个句子由主语、谓语、介词短语组成。
主语是The book,谓语是belongs,介词短语是on the table。
7. Please close the door when you leave.这个句子由祈使句、谓语、宾语、时间状语从句组成。
祈使句是Please close the door,谓语是leave,宾语是the door,时间状语从句是when you leave。
8. He is studying English to improve his communication skills.这个句子由主语、谓语、不定式短语、目的状语从句组成。
中考英语句子成分分析练习题30题
中考英语句子成分分析练习题30题1.The boy runs fast.- The boy- runs- fast答案:主语是“The boy”,谓语是“runs”。
“The boy”是动作的执行者,所以是主语。
“runs”表示动作,是谓语。
“fast”是副词,修饰“runs”,不是主语或谓语。
2.She sings beautifully.- She- sings- beautifully答案:主语是“She”,谓语是“sings”。
“She”是动作的执行者,是主语。
“sings”是动作,是谓语。
“beautifully”是副词,修饰“sings”,不是主语或谓语。
3.The dog barks loudly.- The dog- barks- loudly答案:主语是“The dog”,谓语是“barks”。
“The dog”是动作的发出者,是主语。
“barks”表示动作,是谓语。
“loudly”是副词,修饰“barks”,不是主语或谓语。
4.They play football.- They- play- football答案:主语是“They”,谓语是“play”。
“They”是动作的执行者,是主语。
“play”是动作,是谓语。
“football”是宾语,不是主语或谓语。
5.We study hard.- We- study- hard答案:主语是“We”,谓语是“study”。
“We”是动作的执行者,是主语。
“study”是动作,是谓语。
“hard”是副词,修饰“study”,不是主语或谓语。
6.The teacher teaches English.- The teacher- teaches- English答案:主语是“The teacher”,谓语是“teaches”。
“The teacher”是动作的发出者,是主语。
“teaches”是动作,是谓语。
“English”是宾语,不是主语或谓语。
(完整版)英语句子成分分析相关练习(最新整理)
英语句子成分分析相关练习分析下列句子的句子结构1. we are working.。
2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow?5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’ Day is the special day of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.1. We are working.主系表2. I can swim very well.主谓3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.主谓双宾/主谓宾状4. Why does the wind blow?风为什么会吹?主谓5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.雨已经下了一整天了。
中考英语句子成分分析练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语句子成分分析练习题20题含答案解析1.I like reading books in the library.A.IB.likeC.reading booksD.in the library答案解析:A 选项“I”是主语,表示动作的执行者;B 选项“like”是谓语,表示主语的动作;C 选项“reading books”是宾语,是谓语动词的对象;D 选项“in the library”是地点状语。
2.My mother cooks delicious meals every day.A.My motherB.cooksC.delicious mealsD.every day答案解析:A 选项“My mother”是主语;B 选项“cooks”是谓语;C 选项“delicious meals”是宾语;D 选项“every day”是时间状语。
3.We play basketball after school.A.WeB.playC.basketballD.after school答案解析:A 选项“We”是主语;B 选项“play”是谓语;C 选项“basketball”是宾语;D 选项“after school”是时间状语。
4.My father drives me to school.A.My fatherB.drivesC.meD.to school答案解析:A 选项“My father”是主语;B 选项“drives”是谓语;C 选项“me”是宾语;D 选项“to school”是地点状语。
5.I do my homework in my room.A.IB.doC.my homeworkD.in my room答案解析:A 选项“I”是主语;B 选项“do”是谓语;C 选项“my homework”是宾语;D 选项“in my room”是地点状语。
6.She sings a beautiful song.A.SheB.singsC.a beautiful songD.none of the above答案解析:A 选项“She”是主语;B 选项“sings”是谓语;C 选项“a beautiful song”是宾语。
英语语法句子成分分析及练习
英语句子成分分析一个句子至少由两部分构成,即主语和谓语,它们是句子的主要成分。
句子的次要成分包括宾语(包括双宾语中的直接宾语和间接宾语),表语,定语(包括前置定语及后置定语),状语,同位语(包括限制性同位语及非限制性同位语),补语。
一.主语:是一句话的中心,一个句子中需要加以说明或描述的对象如:They were teachers.(他们曾是老师。
) Time flies. (时光飞逝。
)这两句话中分别由代词They ,名词Time 作主语。
主语的位置:一般位于句首,由名词、代词、数词或相当于名词的词、短语等充当。
The school is far from here. 名词做主语She goes to school by bike. 代词做主语Eight is a lucky number. 数词做主语The blind need more help. 名词化的形容词做主语Predicting the future is interesting. 动名词做主语To be a doctor is my dream. 不定式短语做主语That he forgot to tell me the time for the meeting caused lots of trouble.他忘了告诉我开会的时间给我带来了很多麻烦。
(从句)It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree.(It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)二.谓语:是对主语加以陈述,表示人或事物(主语)的动作和存在的状态英语中由动词be、动词have和行为动词来充当谓语动词谓语动词往往由一个或一个以上的助动词或情态动词加上主要动词构成。
谓语必须由动词或动词短语充当,因此动词不定式、动名词、分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。
且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。
如:They were teachers.(他们曾是老师。
高一英语句子成分分析练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语句子成分分析练习题30题(带答案)1. My mother makes delicious cakes.A. My mother - 主语(是句子中执行动作“makes”的人)B. makes - 谓语(表示主语的动作)C. delicious cakes - 宾语(是动作“makes”的对象)答案:A为主语,B为谓语,C为宾语。
2. The book is very interesting.A. The book - 主语(是被描述的对象)B. is - 系动词(起连接主语和表语的作用)C. very interesting - 表语(用来描述主语的特征)答案:A为主语,B为系动词,C为表语。
3. We study English at school.A. We - 主语(执行“study”这个动作的人)B. study - 谓语(表示主语的动作)C. English - 宾语(是“study”的对象)D. at school - 状语(表示动作发生的地点)答案:A为主语,B为谓语,C为宾语,D为状语。
4. She looks beautiful today.A. She - 主语(被描述的对象)B. looks - 系动词(连接主语和表语)C. beautiful - 表语(描述主语的特征)D. today - 状语(表示时间)答案:A为主语,B为系动词,C为表语,D为状语。
5. My sister likes singing.A. My sister - 主语(执行“likes”动作的人)B. likes - 谓语(表示主语的动作)C. singing - 宾语(是“likes”的对象)答案:A为主语,B为谓语,C为宾语。
6. The sun rises in the east.A. The sun - 主语(执行“rises”动作的对象)B. rises - 谓语(表示主语的动作)C. in the east - 状语(表示动作发生的方向)答案:A为主语,B为谓语,C为状语。
句子成分分析练习题提供不同类型的句子成分分析练习题目
句子成分分析练习题提供不同类型的句子成分分析练习题目一、主语、谓语、宾语句子成分分析练习题1. Peter is playing soccer in the park.句子成分分析:主语:Peter谓语:is playing宾语:soccer2. My sister loves to read mystery novels.句子成分分析:主语:My sister谓语:loves宾语:to read mystery novels3. The students are studying for the exam.句子成分分析:主语:The students谓语:are studying宾语:for the exam4. They cooked dinner together.句子成分分析:主语:They谓语:cooked宾语:dinner5. She bought a new dress for the party.句子成分分析:主语:She谓语:bought宾语:a new dress二、主语、谓语、间接宾语、直接宾语句子成分分析练习题1. He gave his sister a birthday present.句子成分分析:主语:He谓语:gave间接宾语:his sister直接宾语:a birthday present2. The teacher taught the students a difficult concept.主语:The teacher谓语:taught间接宾语:the students直接宾语:a difficult concept3. My parents sent me a postcard from their vacation.句子成分分析:主语:My parents谓语:sent间接宾语:me直接宾语:a postcard4. We bought our friends some souvenirs.句子成分分析:主语:We谓语:bought间接宾语:our friends直接宾语:some souvenirs5. She lent her neighbor an umbrella.主语:She谓语:lent间接宾语:her neighbor直接宾语:an umbrella三、主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语句子成分分析练习题1. I found the movie very interesting.句子成分分析:主语:I谓语:found宾语:the movie宾语补足语:very interesting2. They made her the captain of the team.句子成分分析:主语:They谓语:made宾语:her宾语补足语:the captain of the team3. We elected him our class representative.句子成分分析:主语:We谓语:elected宾语:him宾语补足语:our class representative4. The doctor declared him fit for discharge.句子成分分析:主语:The doctor谓语:declared宾语:him宾语补足语:fit for discharge5. She considers painting her true passion.句子成分分析:主语:She谓语:considers宾语:painting宾语补足语:her true passion四、主语、谓语、定语、状语、宾语句子成分分析练习题1. The tall man in the black suit walked slowly down the street.句子成分分析:主语:The tall man in the black suit谓语:walked定语:tall, in the black suit状语:slowly宾语:down the street2. The old house with the broken windows is haunted.句子成分分析:主语:The old house with the broken windows谓语:is定语:old, with the broken windows状语:无宾语:haunted3. The children played happily in the park.句子成分分析:主语:The children谓语:played定语:无状语:happily宾语:in the park4. She carefully arranged the flowers in the vase.句子成分分析:主语:She谓语:arranged定语:无状语:carefully宾语:the flowers in the vase5. The loud thunder frightened the dog.句子成分分析:主语:The loud thunder谓语:frightened定语:loud状语:无宾语:the dog。
中考英语句子成分分析练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语句子成分分析练习题30题(带答案)1.In my family,my father always makes decisions. The subject in this sentence is _____.A.my familyB.my fatherC.always makes decisionsD.decisions答案解析:B。
本题中“my father”是动作“makes decisions”的执行者,是句子的主语。
A 选项“my family”不是动作的执行者;C 选项“always makes decisions”是谓语部分;D 选项“decisions”是宾语。
2.At school,we study hard every day. The predicate in this sentence is _____.A.At schoolB.weC.study hard every dayD.every day答案解析:C。
“study hard every day”表示主语“we”的动作,是句子的谓语部分。
A 选项“At school”是地点状语;B 选项“we”是主语;D 选项“every day”是时间状语。
3.My mother cooks delicious meals. The subject of this sentence is _____.A.My motherB.cooksC.delicious mealsD.meals答案解析:A。
“My mother”是动作“cooks”的执行者,为主语。
B 选项“cooks”是谓语动词;C 和 D 选项“delicious meals”和“meals”是宾语。
4.My brother plays basketball after school. The predicate in this sentence is _____.A.My brotherB.plays basketball after schoolC.plays basketballD.after school答案解析:B。
划分句子成分划分英语句子成分经典练习
划分句子成分划分英语句子成分经典练习划分句子成分练练1.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
1) Trees turn green when spring comes。
(陈述句)2) The old man was XXX(陈述句)3) His job is to train swimmers。
(陈述句)4) Where he was XXX(陈述句)5) What he said proved true。
(陈述句)6) We must keep quiet。
(祈使句)7) XXX(陈述句)8) XXX than she really was。
(陈述句)9) His face went red。
(陈述句)10) He fell ill last week。
(陈述句)11) XXX(陈述句)从上面我们可以看出,常见的系动词有,be、e、seem、appear、feel、look、sound等,它们下面一般跟形容词或名词作表语。
练2.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
口译,体会it的替代性用法。
1) It is very plain to me that he is round and tall like a tree。
(陈述句,it作形式主语)2) It is a fact that English is being accepted as an nal language。
(陈述句,it作形式主语)3) It worried her a bit that her hair was XXX(陈述句,it作形式主语)4) XXX(陈述句,it作形式宾语)5) She made it her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town。
(陈述句,it作形式宾语)6) I don't think it possible to master a foreign language without much memory work。
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题含答案解析
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题含答案解析1.The cat is sleeping on the mat. What is the subject of this sentence?A.The catB.is sleepingC.on the mat答案解析:A。
“The cat”是句子的主语,表示动作的执行者。
“is sleeping”是谓语动词,表示动作。
“on the mat”是地点状语。
2.The boy is playing football. What is the subject?A.The boyB.is playingC.football答案解析:A。
“The boy”是主语,发出“playing”这个动作。
“is playing”是谓语动词组合。
“football”是宾语。
3.The girls are singing a song. What is the subject?A.The girlsB.are singingC.a song答案解析:A。
“The girls”是句子的主语,进行“singing”这个动作。
“are singing”是谓语动词。
“a song”是宾语。
4.The dog runs after the ball. What is the subject?A.The dogB.runs after答案解析:A。
“The dog”是主语,执行“runs after”这个动作。
“runs after”是谓语动词短语。
“the ball”是宾语。
5.The teacher is teaching English. What is the subject?A.The teacherB.is teachingC.English答案解析:A。
“The teacher”是主语,进行“teaching”这个动作。
“is teaching”是谓语动词。
“English”是宾语。
