英语时态练习题知识讲解
人教版高中英语现在进行时时态重点考点知识点讲解
人教版高中英语现在进行时时态重点考点知识点讲解单选题1、Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ for us!A．waitsB．was waitingC．waitedD．is waiting答案：D解析：考查现在进行时。
句意：孩子们，快点！校车正在等我们。
此处在催促孩子们，因为车正在等，应用现在进行时。
故选D项。
2、Listen! How wonderful the music is! Someone __________ the violin in the next room.A．playsB．is playingC．playedD．has played答案：B解析：考查时态。
句意：听！多么美妙的音乐啊！有人在隔壁房间拉小提琴。
根据句意和句中“Listen”可知，句中动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，“Someone”与“is”连用，“play”意为“演奏（乐器）”，动词词性，现在分词为“playing”，故空格处应填“is playing”。
故选B项。
3、Frank, with his two sisters, ________ London by train which ________at 8:30 next morning.A．is leaving for; will leaveB．are leaving for; leavesC．is leaving for; leavesD．will leave for; will leave答案：C解析：考查主谓一致。
With 连接连个主语时，取决于前者，故用is leaving for用进行时态表将来，第二空表示列车时刻表时，用一般现在时态表将来，故选C。
4、— What are you doing now, Li Ming?—I ________ an article about China’s Change - 4 spacecraft.A．was readingB．readC．am readingD．will read答案：C解析：考查动词时态。
现在进行时知识点讲解及相关习题
现在进行时：一．定义表示现在正在进行的动作. They are playing football now. 二．结构: 主语+(am, is, are ) + 动词的ing+其他We are watching TV.三．时间状语now, right now, at the moment等时间状语连用。
会与look，listen连用，表示正在进行的动作。
At the moment he is reading an interesting book.Listen! Someone is singing in the next room.四．用法用法例句表示目前发生(进行)的动作(不指状态) Listen! She is singing in the next room.表示目前阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作They are planting trees these days.五．现在进行时动词结构(am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式)Is Am Are用法第三人称单数第一人称单数第二人称及复数肯定式She is watching TV. I am watching TV. You are watchingTV.否定式She is not watchingTV. I am not watchingTV.You are notwatching TV.疑问式Is she watching TV? Are you watchingTV? Are you watching TV?简略回答Yes, she is. / No, sheisn’t.Yes, I am. / No, I’mnot.Yes, I am. / No, I’mnot.3. 动词的ing形式也叫“现在分词”，它的规律如下：情况构成规则举例一般的动词在词尾加–ing play→playing以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词先去掉词尾字母e，再加–ingtype→typing;dance→dancing以字母ie结尾的动词改词尾的ie 为–ying lie→lying; die→dying重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾的辅音字母，再加–ingrunning, stopping, sitting现在进行时表示将来现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外还可以表示即将发生的动作或在最后按计划或安排打算要进行的动作，这时一般带一个表示将来时间的状语，但有时上下文较明确的情况下无需指出时间。
高中英语过去进行时知识讲解训练_
高中英语过去进行时知识讲解训练_1.过去进行时的构成助动词be( was/were) +现在分词。
was用于第一和第三人称单数，were用于其他各种人称。
2.过去进行时的用法(1)表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
此时句中往往有表示过去的时间状语 then，at that moment，at that time，at the time, this time yesterday 等。
有时没有时间状语，需要根据语境体会。
What were you doing this time last night?昨天晚上这个时候你在做什么？He was doing his homework from 7 to 9 last night.他昨天晚上7点到9点在做作业。
(2) 个长动作作为背景，被一个短动作打断，长动作往往用进行体，短动作用一般体。
My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.我弟弟骑自行车时从车上掉了下来，伤了自己。
The students were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she had left in the office.同学们正忙着写作，这时布朗老师去取她落在办公室的书。
The reporter said that the UFO was traveling from east to west when he saw it.那位记者说，当他看到那个不明飞行物时，它正在自东向西飞行。
(3)表示特定的情绪过去进行时与always，forever, constantly等时间状语连用时,表示说话者过去对某一事情的厌烦或褒扬等特殊情感。
She was always ringing me up when I was in London.我在伦敦时她总给我打电话。
中考英语动词时态精练解析版--一般将来时
03一般将来时冲刺中考英语动词时态精练第一部分：语法讲解一、一般将来时的结构shall/will+动词原形（shall用于第一人称；will用于第二、三人称，也用于第一人称）二、一般将来时用法、定义详细讲解1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态例句：I shall be late home tonight.我今晚会晚回家。
He will graduate from Harvard University next year.他明年哈佛大学毕业。
2、表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作例句：Spring will come again.春天会再回来。
3、可以表示将来时的其他结构或时态及其用法1）be going to+动词原形。
这种结构表示“决定、打算要做什么事，或有迹象表明即将发生、可能会出现什么情况，有趋势，注定会，不限于指人的活动”。
例句：I am going to buy a new coat this winter.今年我打算买一件新大衣。
There is going to be a thunder-storm.将有一场雷暴雨。
The journey is going to be difficult.这次旅行将极为艰难。
2）be going to和will等的比较。
①will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事，不含任何具体时间，可以指遥远的将来。
而be going to指有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定会发生，通常表示很快就要发生的事情。
例句：There is going to be a quarrel between them, I think.看来两人要发生争吵了。
He is going to get better.他的病就要好了。
②be going to和will均可表示“意图”；但事先考虑过的意图用be going to，而不是事先考虑的意图用will。
例句：A: Why have you torn the paper into pieces?B: I am going to rewrite it. (事先考虑的）A: It is a really big stone.B: I will help you to move it. (未经考虑的）3）现在进行时。
仁爱版英语八年级上册时态复习专题知识总结讲解及真题训练
八年级上册时态复习到本学期目前为止，我们已经会学到五种常用时态，它们分别是一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时、过去进行时。
下面，我们来复习一下这五种时态。
时态含义结构时间状语一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式usually, always, often, every day等一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常性的动作。
was / were或其他动词的过去式形式yesterday, in 1992, last year, three daysago等现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。
am / is / are+动词-ing形式now, at the moment等一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
be going to / will+动词原形tomorrow, next week，in the future等过去进行时表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。
was/were +动词-ing形式at 2:00 yesterday，at this timeyesterday，while / when，then / at thattime / at that moment；when my fathergot home考点1：一般现在时1.一般现在时的构成一般现在时主要用动词原形表示,如果主语是第三人称单数,一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。
如:Tom often at home.汤姆在家经常帮助父母做家务。
Sometimes Lucy herself.有时候露西自己洗衣服。
2.与一般现在时连用的时间状语(1)表示频率的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。
(2)on Sundays,on Monday afternoons,every day,every morning,every year等时间状语。
四级时态练习(讲解、练习、答案)
一．时态（.修改）英语中共有16种时态，我们并不一一赘述。
这里我们只讲容易用错的、也是经常出现在试卷上的时态方面的问题。
只要同学们掌握了我们所讲的知识就能会做题，做对题。
Ⅰ.“现在时”中应注意的几个问题1. 如果说的是将来的事，主句用将来时，状语从句用现在时。
状语从句常由以下连词引导：if, in case, when, as, as soon as before, until, unless, who(what/ when/ where…)ever, no matter who(wha t/ when/ where…), etc.①If he comes, I’ll give it to him.②I’ll stay here until he promises to do as I ask.③You won’t pass the exam unless you work hard.④I’ll begin the dictation when you are ready.⑤No matter where you go, you’ll find Coca-Cola.|⑥No matter how much it costs, I’ll buy it.（第1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.题）*几个特殊的副词、名词短语也可引导状语从句，所用时态同上。
the moment immediatelythe minute = as soon as instantly = as soon asthe instant directlyevery time = whenever/ no matter when the next time = next time wheneach time①The children are to do their homework the moment they arrive back from school.—②The machine starts the minute the button is pressed.③Tell me immediately you have any news.④Please be sure to telephone me the next time you come.(第7. 8.题)1）如果强调从句动作在先，主句动作在后时，从句可用完成时。
初中中考英语知识点总结初中英语主要时态系列(一)—— 一般现在时讲解及练习
一、一般现在时有三种形式1. 谓语是be（am/is/are）的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。
I am hungry.You are beautiful.He is a doctor.②否定形式：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。
I am not hungry.You aren't beautiful.He isn't a doctor.③一般疑问句形式：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be+not.—Are you hungry?—Yes，I am./No,I'm not.—Is he a doctor?—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t.④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he?—He is a doctor.注意：be要随着主语变。
2. 谓语动词是实义动词（及物动词或不及物动词）的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。
She has a little brother.她有一个弟弟。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
②否定形式：“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。
She doesn't have a little brother.她没有弟弟。
I don't eat every morning.我每天早晨都不吃饭。
③一般疑问句形式：“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。
肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是：No, 主语+ don't/doesn't.—Do you eat every morning?—Yes, I do./No, I don't.—Does she have a little brother?—Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句？What do you like?When do you go to school?注意：根据主语确定用do还是does。
小升初语法专题讲练第18讲：一般现在时
小升初语法第18讲：一般现在时知识点讲解与考题精练（有答案）【考点解读】英语中，人们在句子表达的过程中，随着时间的变化，谓语动词的形式会发生相应的变化，称之为时态。
动词时态共有十六种，小升初常考的时态有四种:一般现在时；一般将来时；一般过去时；现在进行时。
小升初考试中要求掌握四种时态的概念、动词变化规则、标志词、句型变化等，重点民办学校在分班考中都会涉及四种时态的用法。
【知识讲解1】小学阶段时态汇总【知识讲解2】一般现在时1.现阶段存在的状态；现在时刻内经常性、习惯性的动作。
2.用法(1)经常性或习惯性的动作。
例如：It seldom snows in Suqian now.(2)现在的情况或状态。
例如：He loves sports.(3)表示现在的能力、特征、职业等。
如：I am a teacher.(4)表示客观真理、科学事实、格言以及不受时间限制的客观存在。
如：Light travels faster than sound.(5)在if, when, as soon as, until, after, before等连接词引导的时间或条件状语从句中，从句中谓语动词要用一般现在时，主句要用将来时。
例如：Turn off the light before you leave.We will start as soon as you are ready.(6)表示按规定、计划、安排或时间表将要发生的情况，如用于火车、飞机等定期定点运行的交通方式中，表示按时刻表安排将要发生的动作或状态，涉及到一些动词，如：begin, start, stop, arrive, come, go, leave, return, open, close, be等代替将来时。
如：My plane leaves at 11 a.m. tomorrow.3.标志词★频度副词：often, usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom,once a week, twice a year,★时间词组：every week/day/year/month...on Sundays，in January,in the morning等。
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一般现在时练习题二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。
1.Betty do morning exercises every day.2.I plays on the beach.3.The trees falls their leaves.4.I like to wearing shirts and running.5.Smiths is watering the flowers.6.They usually have supper at seven o’clock.7.They’re climbs a tree.8.You mustn't play football here.9.The rabbit wants some vegetables.10.I sometimes watching TV on Sunday.四、根据汉语意思填空：1. Can you _______the ball at the net, Danny? (扔)2. After I wash my face, I ________ my hair. （梳理）3. Do you _______ the picture? （记得）4. ________ you _______ at ________?（你擅长唱歌吗？）Yes, I am.5. Mr Green often _________ _________________ in the countryside. (散步)6. I ________ a red bag. But he _______ a blue one. (有)7. Mother always ________ TV in the evening. (看电视)现在进行时练习题一、写出下列单词的现在分词：1. speak ______2. run _______3. swim ______4. do ____ask _______6. begin _______7. dance ______8.eat ______9. sing ________10 fly _______ 11. jog ______12. come ______13. talk ____14.sleep ______ 15. fight _____ 16.jump ______17. get _________18. buy _______ 19. cook __________ 20.skate __________二、用单词的适当形式填空：1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________（sing）now.2. The small bear is ________ (climb) the tree.3. Mike is ________ (draw) picture.4. She is ________ (do) the dishes.5. My brother is ________ (make) kites.6. My father is ________ (read) a newspaper in living room.7. Ted is __________(answer) the phone.8. My uncle is ________ (drive) a car.9. The students are ________(listen) to their teacher carefully.10. Chen Jie is _________(wash) clothes.11. His sister is ________ (write) an e-mail.12. We are __________(clean) the classroom now.13. I’m ________(work) on my computer.14. They are _________(play) basketball.15. The tiger is ________(walk).16. The elephant is _________(drink) water with its trunk.17. The monkeys are _________ (swing).18. Peter is ________(take) pictures.19. They are ________（take）up the apples.20. We are ________(catch) butterflies.三、选择正确答案1. Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom.A. are listeningB. is listeningC. listen2. They are singing and ___ together at the party now.A. danceB. dancedC. dancing3. Listen! The birds ____.A. is singingB. are singC. are singing4. Look! The kite ___ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying5. They ____ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am6. Kate ____ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are7. Are you washing clothes？A. Yes, you areB. Yes, I amC. No, I am8. Is he ____ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not9. ____ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are.A. AmB. BeC. Are10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben _____ TV in the bedroom.A. watchB. is watchingC. watches四、判断句子的正误。
1. He’s writing a story.2. Your mother is reads a magazine now.3. I’m ridding a bike.4. The lions are walking.5. He’s drawed picture.五、根据中文填空。
1. Sandy 正在弹钢琴。
Sandy ______ ________ the piano.2. 听，她们正在说英语。
Listen, _______ are _______ English.3.我正在做家庭作业。
I _________ _________ my homework.5.她正在写信吗？________she _______a letter?8. Zhang Peng 和Tom 在树下下棋。
Zhang Peng and Tom ________ ________ chess under the tree.9. 你们正在植树吗？_______ you ________ trees? Yes, we are.一般过去时练习题小学阶段不规则动词的过去式整理：am is -----was are-----were begin ----began ride---rode blow----blew break----broke bring----brought run---ran build----built buy----bought catch---caught say---said come---came see---saw draw---drew drink---drank eat---ate fall----fell drive---drove sing---sang do---did fly----flew sit---sat fight---fought go----went meet---met sweep---swept sleep---slept teach----taught swim---swam take----took leave---left tell—told write---wrote know---knew wear---wore get---gotgive----gave have---had make----made put---put read---read throw---threw一、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。
1. go_____2. is_____3.buy_____4.swim_____5. have ______6. watched ________7. ate_____8. got_____9. lived ______10. saw ___ 11. spend _____ 12. talk ______13. do ______14. teach _______ 15. win ______ 16. like _______ 17. write _______18. cry ______ 19. study _____ 20. ask __________二、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. ________ you ________(water) the flowers yesterday.2. Su Hai _________(go) for a walk last Sunday.3. Mike didn’t ________(finish) his homework yesterday.4. I _______ (pick) apples on the tree last month.5. I _______(is) ten years old last year. On that day, I _______(blow) the candles out.6. There ________(are) five books on the desk a moment ago.7. They ________(sweep) the floor just now.8. I _________ (meet) Miss White the day before yesterday.10. I _______ (wash) clothes last weekend.11. What did you you do on your holiday? I ________ (go) swimming.三、选择正确的答案。