高中英语必备的长难句分析(附历年高考英语长难句100例)
高考英语复习课件:长难句分析课件(历年高考英语长难句100例)

过去分词短语
1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de
Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled
and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a 现在分 French woman scientist who made a major advance in 词短语
working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man
in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique. 定语
从句
这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一 批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这 个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科 尔理工学院学习。
或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好 迹象源于高科技产业本身,印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前 景的新市场之一。
11
历年高考英语长难句100例
4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste. 过去分词短语
City.
过去分词短语
据盐湖城的ITA的观点,闪烁的棕色眼睛,摇着尾巴,
并有无条件的爱心,狗能成为无判断力的(忠实的)听
者,这是刚开始搞阅读的小孩所需要的。
历年高考长难句100例

以下是一部分历年高考英语长难句的例子:1. In conclusion, I would like to express my personal gratitude as well as that of all those who share the belief that the time has come to take action to address climate change.2. We must also recognize that a healthy economy is built not only by a business environment that thrives on cut-throat competition, but also, more importantly, on theInteraction between them, which leads to a win-win situation for all parties concerned.3. This virtual library contains a wealth of information that is up-to-date and accurate, which can be easily and quickly accessed by people from all walks of life.4. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to China’s cities is not s urprising given the fact that the world is becoming more globalized.5. The success of the reform is not only of great significance to China itself, but also has a profound impact on the world’s development, especially for the advancement of international relations.6. In addition, this city is known for its rich history, beautiful scenery, modern infrastructure and more importantly, the hospitality of its people.7. While many Chinese students are attracted by the idea of studying abroad, some may be overwhelmed by the challenges they face in a foreign country.8. The government has taken a series of measures to address the issue of air pollution in order to improve the quality of life in our cities.9. The new policy has led to an increase in the number of people whohave been able to secure a job and, as a result, their living standards have been significantly improved.10. The survey also found that more than half of the respondents preferred to travel to countries that have a similar culture and language to their own.11. The company’s decision to invest in new technology has paid off handsomely in terms of increased productivity and efficiency.12. The government’s target is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20% over the next five years in order to mitigate the impact of climate change.13. The report also recommended that more attention should be paid to reducing the environmental impact of tourism through sustainable tourism practices.14. It is only by acting on these recommendations that we can ensure that the tourism industry will continue to contribute to sustainable development in our region.。
高考英语阅读长难句分析100句

高考英语阅读长难句分析100句1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does notend with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education isnot complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that educationis a lifetime study.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
(完整版)高考英语长难句100句

历届高考英语长难句100句精选1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.(NMET2003.C篇)这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。
简析:夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句。
2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet. (NMET2003.E篇)由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作。
高中英语 长难句结构分析经典100例素材

英语长难句结构分析经典100例1. The American economic system is, organized around a basically private-enterprise, market- uoriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.[参考译文] 美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的,在这种经济中,消费者很大程度上通过在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来。
2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their ines, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.[参考译文] 因此,在美国的经济体系中,个体消费者的需求与商人试图最大化其利润的欲望和个人想最大化其收入效用的欲望相结合,一起决定了什么应该被制造,以及资源如何被用来制造它们。
3. If, on the other hand, producing more of a modity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product.[参考译文] 另一方面,如果大量制造某种商品导致其成本下降,那么这就有可能增加卖方和制造商能提供的供给,而这也就会反过来降低价格并允许更多的消费者购买产品。
高考英语阅读长难句分析100句

高考英语阅读长难句分析100句1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does notend with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education isnot complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that educationis a lifetime study.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
高中英语必备的长难句分析!附历年高考英语长难句100例

阅读理解得分低,往往是因为文章看不懂,文章中的句子之所以难以理解,有许多原因,其中一个主要原因是句子太长或者句子结构复杂。
句子过长或者复杂通常是该句除了主干之外还包含了一些附加部分,如插入语、同位语、分隔现象、各种从句或较长的非谓语动词短语等等。
下面我们来谈谈几种英语阅读长难句的处理方法。
如何处理长难句?1找谓语,找定语一般情况下,一个谓语形式的动词对应其动作的发出者(主语),我们可以根据谓语动词的意义来确定其主语。
而且,如果一个句子中出现两个或两个以上的谓语形式的动词,则该句可以是并列句或复合句(并列谓语动词的情况除外)。
如:People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant populations.【句意】二十一年来,象牙交易一直被明令禁止,人们担心削弱这一禁令会助长非法捕猎,导致大象数量减少。
【分析】that 引导宾语从句,从句中谓语动词是encourage和hurt,根据逻辑意义,可知encourage和hurt 的主语是动名词短语weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory。
2提主干,去枝叶一般情况下,一个句子中的主句所表达的信息为主要信息,从句、状语和定语等所表达的信息为次要信息。
若句子的主干提炼不出来,就不能完全把握句子的核心意义,从而导致思维混乱,主次不分。
如:Economists from the University of Sussex analysed findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a 15-year research project charting the fortunes of a group of thousands of teenagers who attended high schools in the US in the mid-1990s.【句意】来自萨塞克斯大学的经济学家们分析了国家青少年健康纵向研究的研究结果,这项研究是一个历时15年的课题,它记录了数千名在美国20世纪90年代中期上中学的一组青少年的财产情况。
(word完整版)高考真题长难句解析100句

1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。
简析:夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句。
2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作。
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高中英语必备的长难句分析(附历年高考英语长难句100例)阅读理解得分低,往往是因为文章看不懂,文章中的句子之所以难以理解,有许多原因,其中一个主要原因是句子太长或者句子结构复杂。
句子过长或者复杂通常是该句除了主干之外还包含了一些附加部分,如插入语、同位语、分隔现象、各种从句或较长的非谓语动词短语等等。
下面我们来谈谈几种英语阅读长难句的处理方法。
如何处理长难句?1找谓语,找定语一般情况下,一个谓语形式的动词对应其动作的发出者(主语),我们可以根据谓语动词的意义来确定其主语。
而且,如果一个句子中出现两个或两个以上的谓语形式的动词,则该句可以是并列句或复合句(并列谓语动词的情况除外)。
如:People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant populations.【句意】二十一年来,象牙交易一直被明令禁止,人们担心削弱这一禁令会助长非法捕猎,导致大象数量减少。
【分析】that 引导宾语从句,从句中谓语动词是encourage和hurt,根据逻辑意义,可知encourage和hurt 的主语是动名词短语weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory。
2提主干,去枝叶一般情况下,一个句子中的主句所表达的信息为主要信息,从句、状语和定语等所表达的信息为次要信息。
若句子的主干提炼不出来,就不能完全把握句子的核心意义,从而导致思维混乱,主次不分。
如:Economists from the University of Sussex analysed findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a 15-year research project charting the fortunes of a group of thousands of teenagers who attended high schools in the US in the mid-1990s.【句意】来自萨塞克斯大学的经济学家们分析了国家青少年健康纵向研究的研究结果,这项研究是一个历时15年的课题,它记录了数千名在美国20世纪90年代中期上中学的一组青少年的财产情况。
【分析】句子主干为Economists analysed findings。
from the University of Sussex 作economists的定语;from the NationalLongitudinal Study of Adolescent Health 作findings的定语;a 15-year research project作the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health 的同位语;charting ... 作project 的定语;who 引导定语从句修饰teenagers。
3寻关联,辩逻辑一些长句其实是由若干分句组成的并列句或复合句。
而这些并列句或复合句之间需要一些关联词来连接。
如果我们找准这些关联词,就能够弄清楚句与句之间的逻辑关系,分别弄清主句的意义和从句的意义,则长句就容易对付得多了。
要掌握此方法必须对英语中的常见的关联词谙熟于心。
如:Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.【句意】你与教授相处是否融洽对你的自身发展起着重要的作用,因为这是衡量你是否尊重权威和服从要求的标准。
【分析】此句为复合句,句中whether引导主语从句,as 引导原因状语从句,how well 引导从句作介词of 的宾语。
4看搭配,防分隔有时一个长句或难句是由一个或多个搭配构成,而且这些搭配中常常出现分隔现象。
读者若受分隔现象的干扰而看不清句子的本来面目,则对句意的理解就会发生偏差。
如:Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products, to some degree, their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.【句意】一些公司把生产的卫生的、安全的产品,从某种程度上说,当作他们的卖点,并在广告中强调这一点。
【分析】其实本句是一个“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句型“make+ 宾语 + 宾补”,即“使……成为……”,只不过宾语和宾补被“to some degree”隔开而已。
总之,在碰到长句和难句时,要根据实际情况灵活运用上述方法,在平时阅读过程中要加强对长句和难句的句法分析训练。
有时要几种方法综合使用才能正确理解句意。
如:The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean thatthey do not experience emotions.【句意】一种文化背景下的人不像另一种文化背景下的人一样直率地表达他们的情感,这一事实并不意味着他们没有这些情感。
【分析】本句的主干为The fact does not mean that ...,其中,that they do not experience emotions 是从句作mean 的宾语。
that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another 为fact 的同位语从句,其中as do members of another 是状语从句,助动词do 位于主语members of another 前形成倒装,主语后省略了express their emotions。
历年高考英语长难句100例分析长难句对于提高英语阅读水平有着非常重要的作用,今天分享历年高考英语长难句100例,大家可以运用上面讲的方法好好读一读、分析分析,希望对你有帮助。
1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to studyat the Ecolab polytechnique.这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。
简析:夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句。
2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作。
也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。
简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词just about几乎;overtime 超时地。
3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market. 或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身,印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。
简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词promising有前途的。
4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸,制成这种纸的原料不是木料,而是农业废料。
简析:关键词other than而不是。
5. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.这些术语,主要从英语和汉语引入,经常会变成不再被说本族语的人们理解的形式。
简析:关键词term术语。
6. It is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers’ shelves.它是现在很畅销的许多外语书中的一本。