山东省临沂市兰陵县2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试(5月)英语试题(扫描版)
高二年级阶段质量检测试题
英语答案2020.05
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5BBCAC6~10ABBCA11~15AAAAC16~20CCBBB
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23CBD24-27DCBC28-31CABC32-35CBAD
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40FDEGA
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45CBDAD46-50CBABD51-55ABCBC
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56.the57.as58.What59.appearance60.has
61.thickness62.more63.began64.eventually65.depending
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Silvia,
Greetings from China!I am Li Hua,a high school student in China.During the summer vacation,I will study in Kogarah High School for a month.How happy I am to learn that your family will be my host family! I'd like to know more about my stay in Kogarah.
First,may I have my own room?And it would be great if I could have access to the Internet in my room.I'm wondering if I could make some simple Chinese dishes just in case I’m not used to American food.Besides,I'd like to know if there is a bus between your home and the school.
I'd appreciate it very much if you could give me a reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)
One possible version:
Paragraph1
Jim hired two local divers to search the waters where Peter had thrown the wallet.A detective was waiting for them there.A crowd had gathered to watch the two divers search in the strong current.More than an hour passed,with no sign of the ring.Jim grew worried,especially when the detective began questioning Peter,trying to get him to admit keeping the ring.
Paragraph2
And then a diver popped up.In his hand was the wallet,and inside was the ring.Cheers broke out in the crowd.When Jim called the wallet’s owner,she burst into tears.She promptly dropped the charge against Peter for stealing the ring.But it wasn’t over for Jim.He’d been troubled about Peter sleeping in the cold woods.Jim knew his home was big enough to give Peter a place to live in for a while.He told the teen he could stay with his family until the boy got on his feet again.。
2019-2020年高二下学期期中英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期期中英语试题含答案注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
角色扮演（共8小题；每题2分，满分16分）情景介绍角色：你是学生。
任务：1）在电视节目中向牛津大学的国际部主任提问；2）根据访谈内容回答另一个同学的提问。
生词：Oxford 牛津independent college 独立学院scholarship 奖学金对话部分先听下面一段对话，在空白处记录所听到内容的重点信息，以便为下面的五答部分作准备。
该段对话只读一遍。
三问部分下面请你用英语提出3个问题，并记录稍后回答中所给的信息。
每段回答读两遍。
1. 你们拥有多少国际学生呢？____________________________________________________________2. 去牛津学习是不是几乎不可能呢？____________________________________________________________3. 学费是多少呢？____________________________________________________________五答部分请根据所听到的内容回答下面5个问题。
每个问题读两遍。
1. __________________________________________________________2. __________________________________________________________3. __________________________________________________________4. __________________________________________________________5. __________________________________________________________请把答案转填至答卷的相应位置第二部分选择题(共85分)Ⅰ语言知识及应用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节语法单选 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat is _______ back into space.A. abandonedB. reflectedC. affectedD. abolished2. The hospital _______ well, where many wounded _______ every day.A. is operated; operationB. operates; are operatedC. operates; are operated onD. operates; operates on3.The school should spend some time training students to _______ in anyemergency, especially with all in the buildings.A. help outB. bring outC. make outD. test out4. _______ to such a big party can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. Being takenC. Having been takenD. Taking5. It _______ long before we _______ the result of the experiment.A. is; will knowB. is; knowC. will not be; will knowD. will not be; know6.John and I _______ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at aChristmas party. But we _______ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. have been; had seenD. had been; had seen7. I _______ you not to move my dictionary. Now I can’t find it.A. had askedB. askC. was askingD. asked8.A housing bubble is an economic situation _______ occurs when house prices rise much too fast.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. why9. _______ for many years, the bike needs repairing.A. UsingB. Being usedC. Having usedD. Having been used10. _______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries aremaking progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What11._______ is worth doing well.A. Whatever is worth doingB. What is worth to be doneC. What is worth doingD. Whatever is worth doing it12. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with specialneeds often carries with ________ extra stress.A. themB. itC. himD. one13. — Could you tell me the way to ________ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; /C. the; aD. /; the14. ________ there, he found a great deal to interest him.A. Having never been beforeB. Never having been beforeC. This being his first time to visitD. This being his first visit15. ________ she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit on the head.A. SinceB. BeforeC. WhenD. Until第二节完形填空 (共15题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 - 30各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选择最佳答案。
2019-2020年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷 含答案(II)
2019-2020年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案(II)英语蒋芳张书萍注意：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试时间：120分钟。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写或填涂在答题卷指定的位置，将条形码张贴在指定位置。
2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。
3、主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What has the woman packed today?A. Trousers.B. Sports shoes.C. A coat.2. What colour is the woman’s new skirt?A. Green.B. Red.C. Blue.3. When will the speakers meet?A. At 2:50.B. At 3:00.C. At 4:00.4. What does the woman think of her puter desk?A. Practical.B. Solid.C. Modern.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s brother.B. An old house.C. A photo.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听第六段材料，回答第6, 7题。
6. What does the man advise the woman to do ?A. Do some exe rcise.B. Drink more water.C. Take an hour’s break every day.7. What caused the woman’s problem?A. Swimming.B. Playing the violin.C. Using the puter.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。
2019—2020学年下学期高二年级期中考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020 学年下学期高二年级期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟总分：150分I 卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APRODUCT DESCRIPTIONImprove your health starting with your next meal. Scientists have recently discovered that many foods have true medicinal qualities. Their amazing findings give weight to the phrase, “You are what you eat.”If you have ever wondered exactly what a well-balanced diet includes and how to put it together, this book is for you. In Recipes & Remedies (疗法), you find delicious recipes and meal plans that make great nutrition easy.You’ll also get advice on treating common conditions with food. In addition to 2 weeks of healthful and delicious seasonal recipes, you will also find:•Practical remedies to help you manage blood sugar•Diet patterns that may help prevent and fight cancer•Simple non-drug approaches to lowering cholesterol (胆固醇)•Foods to help control blood pressure•Easy remedies to ease stomachache•And much, much more Click here for more informationShipping Questions:Not in a hurry? If you prefer to pay less money for shipping, you can order by mail. Send your check for the price of the book plus $3 for Media Mail shipping to:Graedon Enterprises, Inc.PO Box 52027Durham, NC 27717-2027Product ReviewsCHRISTINE FROM NJNEW JERSEY FEBRUARY 17, 20175I purchased this book about four years ago and wanted to tell you that my FAVORITE recipeis the Butternut Squash and Apple Soup. I look forward to fall when butternut squash and apples are in season so I can make this soup.JANE ST. LOUIS, MO JULY 4, 20165I eat a guacamole sandwich everyday on pumpernickel bread and it’s not only delicious but Ifeel it’s healthy and I have gained NO weight.1. What is the passage intended for?A. describing a product in detailB. sharing comments about a bookC. advertising a book for saleD. giving advice on food and recipes2. What advice can you find in Recipes & Remedies?A. how to go on a diet to keep healthyB. how to keep fit through good dietC. how to use food to cure cancerD. how to take drugs to relieve pains3. Where does the passage come from?A. A webpageB. A guideC. A reviewD. A newspaperBA couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to complete my day’s work, I happened to notice a bumblebee (大黄蜂) on the skylight (天窗). The skylight was particularly high up, but I thought removing the bee would take no more than five minutes. An hour later, the bee still remained. All that had changed was that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy from looking up into the sunlight. I did not expect to waste an hour on an insect so tiny, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.It is not only time that we tend to underestimate –we don’t account for unexpected costs. We often imagine what can work in our favor, but we seldom think of all the negative things that could affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day or week or year might not go as planned, and that is completely normal. It is perfectly acceptable to feel challenged – even at a task you thought was simple – because that is part of life.If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem slightly more manageable. In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the classes I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule (计划) best suited for myself. Yet each time, I was both wrong and disappointed. After accepting that school wouldn’t (and shouldn’t) be easy, I found mysel f with a more positive attitude and improved results.Of course, there should be preparations made to account for expenses or time. Doing so can only help you accomplish your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up when something stands in our path. Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.4. Why did the author mention his experience of removing a bee?A. To share something unforgettable with us.B. To lead us to what the author learned from it.C. To show the unexpected costs it caused.D. To tell us how easy it is to waste our time.5. Why do things often turn out to be different from what we expect?A. We often don’t take time seriously.B. We tend not to have enough money.C. Unexpected things can happen.D. It is easy to feel challenged.6. According to the text, what does the underlined phrase “beat ourselves up” mean?A. to hit or kick ourselves hard, many timesB. to blame ourselves too muchC. to encourage ourselves to work hardD. to give up ourselves7. What is the author’s purpose of writing this article?A. To encourage people to make greater efforts.B. To explain how to make preparations.C. To tell us what to do when something gets in our way.D. To persuade us not to expect things to be easy.CDue to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), people all over the world are wearing masks to reduce the risk of infection. It’s a very simple but incredibly effective method to protect oneself from a variety of harmful things. In fact, masks have been helping mankind for centuries. Let’s take a look at some mask-related history.1st centuryIn that era, many people in Roman Empire worked underground in mines to support their families. But most of them suffered from and even eventually died of respiratory (呼吸的) illnesses. To address this problem, Pliny the Elder (23-79 AD), a Roman philosopher and naturalist, recommended the use of animal bladder (膀胱) skins to stop dust from being breathed in. Although primitive, his idea was considered the very first recorded mask invention.16th centuryEarly inventions did not stop with Pliny. Many centuries later, Italian artist and inventor Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), proposed using a woven cloth dipped in water over the face to protect against the poisonous chemicals.19th centuryThe design of the mask took a big step forward in the 19th century. In 1848, American Lewis Hassley became the first person to patent (注册专利) a protective mask for miners, which was a milestone in face mask history. Masks at this stage were similar to gas masks. Later, in 1897, Polish-Austrian doctor Johann von Mikulicz-Radecki designed a simple mask composed of one layer of gauze (纱布), recommending medical workers to wear it to prevent infection. That was the first recorded use of a surgical mask.20th centuryIn 1910, an epidemic broke out in Northeast China. Chinese doctor Wu Liande designed a cheap face mask called “Wu’s mask”. Made of two layers of surgical g auze, it could be wrapped around the back of the head and tied in a knot. This mask was praised by experts around the world, as it was simple to manufacture (制作) and had a low production cost. Modern explorationWith several outbreaks of infectious diseases and the flu, and the rise of pollution caused by industrial waste, the materials in masks have continued to evolve to better protect its wearer. For example, in 2012 when China suffered from smog, mask models such as N95 and KN90, which can filter out this fine particulate (微粒) matter, became highly popular. In the future, masks will continue to improve, hopefully so will the habits of humans.8. According to the text, why were masks invented?A. To reduce the risk of infection.B. To protect miners from dust.C. To indicate patients with respiratory illnesses.D. To protect workers from harmful chemicals.9. What was considered a milestone in face mask history?A. Using a woven cloth instead of animal skins.B. Getting a patent on protective masks for miners.C. The invention of surgical masks in 1897.D. Using more than one layer of surgical gauze.10. “Wu’s mask” grew popular around the world because _____.A. it could be used multiple timesB. it was simple for people to wearC. it was cheap and easy to manufactureD. it could better protect people from smog11. What is the text mainly about?A. The evolution of masks.B. The benefits of using masks.C. A comparison of different masks.D. The roles masks played at different times.DDuring the outbreak of novel coronavirus, cities are locked down and borders are closed. Science, on the contrary, is becoming more open. And this “open science” is already making a difference.Soon after the epidemic started in China, a research team from Fudan University in Shanghai successfully sequenced (测定序列) the DNA of the virus. But they didn’t keep the information to themselves. Instead, they placed the sequences on GenBank, an open-access data platform, so researchers around the world could download them for free and start studying the virus.Due to this openness, pharmaceutical companies across the globe are now able to work at the same time to develop a vaccine (疫苗). “There may be room for multiple different vaccines for different purposes and different a ge groups,” Amesh Adalja, a senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Health Security in the US, told Al Jazeera. “The bigger menu we have of vaccines, the more resilient (有适应力的) we’ll be against coronavirus outbreaks in the future.”Major drug companies around the world are also sharing their study results. Remdesivir, a drug originally developed by US company Gilead Sciences to treat Ebola, is found to be promising in fighting against the novel coronavirus. Currently, two trials of the drug are already underway in China, and the results might be available as soon as April, according to The Verge.This openness in science is going to be even more important in the future. “With climate change, increasing globalization, and population shifts, epidemics will not go away, and might even become more frequent,” Dan Barouch, a Harvard Medical School professor, told Harvard Magazine.He said, “No one group can do everything. It has to be a coordinated approach. But I do think that the world has a greater sense of readiness this time to develop knowledge, drugs,and therapeutics (疗法) very rapidly.”Every epidemic is indeed a crisis, but it can also be a learning opportunity. One redeeming (补偿的) factor of the COVID-19 outbreak is that it is helping science adapt for the better.12. What does the article mainly talk about?A. Coordinated efforts to fight the epidemic.B. Something positive we’ve learned from the epidemic.C. The significance of openness and sharing of scientific knowledge.D. What needs to be done to prevent future epidemics.13. What is the positive effect of the research team from Fudan University placing the genetic sequence of the virus onto GenBank?A. They alerted the world to the danger of the virus.B. They helped remo ve people’s fear of the virus.C. They showed the world how to produce a vaccine.D. They invited collective efforts worldwide to develop a vaccine.13.What is the author’s purpose of mentioning Remdesivir in the text?A. To introduce a possible cure for the epidemic.B. To compare the treatment of Ebola and the novel coronavirus.C. To prove that many drug companies readily share their discoveries.D. To show that the novel coronavirus will soon be contained.14.Which of the following would Dan Barouch probably disagree with?A. Epidemics will be less frequent thanks to scientific development.B. The world is becoming better prepared to deal with epidemics.C. No single group can fight against the epidemics independently.D. The increase in globalization may worsen future epidemics.第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省临沂市兰陵县第四中学高二英语下学期期中试题
兰陵四中高二下学期期中考试英语本试卷分为第 I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第 I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。
第 I卷注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题；从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 错误!未找到引用源。
When will the shoes be finished?A．Sunday afternoon． B. Saturday afternoon． C Friday morning．2. 错误!未找到引用源。
Whe re is Jane and Bill’s new home?A．Near a train station B. Near a bus station．C．Near an airport．3. 错误!未找到引用源。
What time is it in fact?A.1:40．B. 1:50．C．1:45．4. 错误!未找到引用源。
What does the man mean?A．Bob said nothing at the lecture．B. Something is wrong with Bob’s ears．C．Bob doesn’t listen to him．5. 错误!未找到引用源。
What can you learn from the conversation?A. The man has all his meals in the dining-room．B．The man may come from the south．C．The food in the dining-room is very bad．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【月考试题】2019-2020 学年高二下学期5月月考英语真题试卷(新高考卷)(山东版)笔试部分
2019-2020 学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷（新高考卷）（山东版）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHere are the most popular events in Los Angeles this year.Earth Day L.A.Phone number: (213) 972-8080Earth Day L.A. offers Downtown L.A.’s citizens, workers and visitors ideas, a place to drop off e-waste and solutions on how to do little harm to our planet in daily life. The annual event features performances, composting (制堆肥), and plant giveaways as well as electric vehicle exhibits, which are all free to the public (and to a select number of school groups).Jackalope Pasadena Spring 2020 FairPhone number : (323) 989-2278Where Local Culture Meets Craft（手工艺）! Come and shop—over 200 handmade makers from fashion, home design, art and more all in one place at Jackalope Pasadena coming up April 25th & 26th. Enjoy a bite to eat from a local food truck or take part in a free yoga class offered throughout the weekend.Explore CaltechPhone number: (626) 395-4652You’re invited to Explore Caltech as the Institute brings science and engineering out of the lab and into the community, sharing the excitement of discovery through family-friendly open-air laboratories, a series of 10-minute talks by Caltech researchers, and a keynote discussion. YallwestPhone number: (310) 395-3204There are over 100 authors and presenters including New York Times Best Sellers along with local and widely-acknowledged young adult and middle grade writers, plus famous TV, film, video game, and comic creators. A day of book signings, food trucks and rock ‘n’ roll.1.What do we know about the event Earth Day L.A.?A. It charges less than the other events.B. It offers people the performing techniques.C. It contributes to participants’ going green.D. It leads participants to prefer an electric vehicle.2. Where can people buy handmade products?A. Yallwest.B. Earth Day L.A.C. Explore Caltech.D. Jackalope Pasadena Spring 2020 Fair.3. What will visitors call if they’re interested in science?A. (213) 972-8080.B. (323) 989-2278.C. (626) 395-4652.D. (310) 395-3204.BWhen an editor called to ask if I could photograph a story about fireflies in Mexico, I didn’t check my schedule before I said yes. I’d seen these insects light up the forests in Tlaxcala once before, and I jumped at the chance to go back.While studying, I began exploring Mexico, crossing the country several times by bus. Now I work as a photojournalist in Mexico and along the border, documenting desperate situations that face everyday Mexicans. Though necessary and important, news stories don’t reflect the Mexico that I fell for and that is home to so many people I love. A task focused on the country’s natural beauty was a welcome reprieve for me.I had three nights to film the magical scene in the forest. According to our guide, visitors are usually not allowed to photograph the fireflies because the presence of artificial light from electronics can affect their habits. As I started shooting, I adjusted my exposures constantly to account for the fading light. In order to get the composition that I wanted, I placed my tripod（三脚架）on a steep, rocky path and had to steady it during the long exposures. Normally this wouldn’t be a big deal, but the fireflies were very interested in the camera and, by extension, in me.I stood completely still while they were all over me—my arms, my hair, my face. From what I observed, peak firefly presence lasts for only about 20 minutes each night, so I had time for just a few tries.On the last night everything came together. The weather cooperated. I had improve my method for focusing and composing photos in the dark with quick flashes from a powerful flashlight — and I’d grown accustomed to insects on my face.I was rewarded with the image you see here. Each dot of light is one of several bursts that a firefly makes as it travels within a 30-second exposure. You can track the insect’s paths: Some make small circles, like those in the bottom center of the frame, while others move steadily in one direction or another.4. How did the author feel about the editor’s request?A. Nervous.B. Delighted.C. Confused.D. Regretful.5. What can best replace the underlined word “reprieve” in Paragraph 2?A. reliefB. returnC. trendD.victory6. What did the author intend to do during the first two nights?A. Learn about the local travel rules.B. Research the habit of the fireflies.C. Communicate constantly with the guides.D. Find the suitable spot and time to take photos.7. What is the purpose of the text?A. To tell findings about fireflies.B. To share the story behind a photo.C. To record a travelling experience.D. To show the author’s working conditions.CFrozen 2 sees the return of Elsa and Anna. This time, the Queen of Arendelle and her sister are intended to save the kingdom. The film, adding different topics and making breakthroughs, has won greater popularity.One big change since the first movie is what the leading women are wearing. Elsa and Anna branch out by wearing tights, not just skirts. It’s rare to see Disney princesses in anything other than traditionally woman-style clothes. Director Jennifer Lee said the move represented contemporary attitudes. “Everyone sort of represents when the film was made and what the film’s trying to show,” she said, “And that’s right for these two women, who are carrying the weight of the kingdom. I love you can wear anything.”President of Walt Disney Animation Studios Clark Spencer thought it important to design what Elsa and Anna wear carefully. “This time, they don’t have to flee their kingdom in the wrong dress,” said Spencer. “They’re going on a big adventure. It’s going to be very physical. It makes the audience aware there is more than one way to be a princess.”Pants are just the beginning. Another noticeable topic is the role of the environment, which helps them on their adventure when it feels respected and hurts them when threatened. What the filmmakers really talked about is that the ecosystem is a big serious issue, according to Lee. “Climate change and nature out of balance might give Elsa the real purpose. Could that be why she has this power? That’s something most of us talk about. But a core（核心的）theme of the movie is the idea of not trying to force the environment into your world,”she said. Every character is connected to this idea of respecting the strength and changes of the environment and taking care of the world around you.8.Why does the director change Elsa’s and Anna’s wear?A. To show the background of the movie.B. To increase the film’s popularity.C. To express the idea of dressing freedom.D. To reflect the trend of the times.9.What might Clark Spencer think of the wear’s change?A. It’s a wrong choice.B. It makes sense.C. It’s a risky decision.D. It caters to the audience.10.What is the movie intended to do by using the role of the environment?A. Shape a character who helps the leading roles.B. Indicate potential dangers of climate change.C.Explain the source of Elsa’s magical strength.D.Show the importance to respect nature’s power.11.In which section of the website might the text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Life & Style.C. Environment.D. Fashion & Clothing.DWe’ve al l heard the same warning: looking at your phone or another screen before bed is verybad for you. It may make it harder for you to fall asleep and prevent you from getting a good night’s rest. Most sleep doctors suggest turning off screens an hour before bedtime. The reality is that, for the majority of us, cellphones, tablets, or TVs are the last things we look at before we close our eyes. Our smartphones can sometimes feel like an extension of our bodies because we’re so physically connected to them. Screens in general have become such a prominent part of our lives that it can feel completely unrealistic to put them away earlier in the evening. But according to sleep doctors, it’s a smart idea to at least give it a try.At night, your brain starts to produce a hormone called melatonin（褪黑素）which keeps your circadian rhythm（生理节律）on track and helps you fall asleep, according to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Being exposed to bright light suppresses melatonin production, says Philip Richard Gehrman, a behavioral sleep specialist and associate professor of clinical psychology in psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine”Blue light has the strongest impact,” he adds,“and the types of LED lights used i n most electronic devices are strongest in the b lue part of the spectrum.”Why is blue light particularly bad? Dr. Gehrman explains that the very specialized cells in the eyes that fed into our sleep system and circadian rhythms, called retinal ganglion（视网膜神经节）cells, respond strongly to blue light in comparison to other types of light.“Beyond the lig ht you’re exposing yourself to, there’s also the simple truth that it’s easy to get caught up in what you’re reading or watching, which leads to staying awake a lot later than you should,”says Shelby Harris, clinical psychologist in private practice in New York. Even if you’ve got the self-control to switch off Netflix after a reasonable number of episodes, depending on what you just watched or read, you may be too mentally stimulated to fall aslee p anyway.”12. How does bright light “work” at night?A. It will help us fall asleep very quickly.B. It will make our brain produce a hormone.C. It will keep our circadian rhythms on track.D. It will affect the production of melatonin.13. What is special about blue light?A. It has the longest effect on our sleep.B. It is mostly used in electronic devices.C. It causes the eye cells to react greatly.D. It is the strongest one among all the lights.14. What can we learn from Shelby Harris’ words?A. Self-control will help us escape the influence of television.B. What we are reading and watching can help us sleep longer.C. Light is the most important factor affecting our sleep quality.D. What we watch or read before bedtime will influence our sleep quality.15.Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A novel.D. A magazine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省兰陵县高二下学期期中考试英语试题
注意事项：1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共75 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共75 分，满分150 分，考试时间为120 分钟。
2．第Ⅰ卷共8 页，50 小题, 每小题只有一个正确答案，请将选出的答案标号（A、B、C、D）涂在答题卡上。
第Ⅱ卷共4页，共4节，满分75分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75 分）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. His coming to our party is out of __________ question, for he is very busy.A. aB. thisC. theD. /2. She heard a terrible noise , ___________ brought her heart into her mouth.A. whichB. itC. thisD. that3. He does n’t like work. ______，he is lazy.A．Never mind B．All in all C．In other words D．In many ways4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_______.A. not to doB. not toC. not do itD. do not do5. She liked the novel so much that she _________her homework and began to read it.A. took overB. set asideC. set outD. turned down6. I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or7. -----I won the first prize in the oral English competition.-----______________.A. Good luckB. CongratulationsC. All the bestD..I wish you success8. I like getting up early in the morning. You know the morning air is so good _____.A. to be breathedB. to breathC. breathingD. being breathed9. ---It is the second time that I ___________to Shanghai.----What great changes! It is ten years since I _____________it last time.A. had been; leftB. come ; had leftC. have been; leftD. am; had left10. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which11.The children , ___________had played the whole day long , were worn out.A. all of thatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom12._______I am concerned , I think games are important in children’s education.A. As well asB.As far asC.As much asD.As long as13.As Bi Fujian is counting “Five, Four, Three, Two, One”, the competitors and audience are______________to know the result.A. doubtingB. dyingC. dreamingD. desiring14.“One World, One Dream” fully _________the u niversal values of the Olympicspirit---Unity, Friendship, Progress, Harmony, Participation and Dream.A. raisedB. announcesC. reflectsD. understands15. He , out of breath , __________himself along the street. Perhaps he was badly ill.A .draggedB . pulled C. drew D. pushed第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。