过去分词专项练习

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高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)

高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)

高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)1. The ______ (break) window was repaired by the worker yesterday.A. breakB. breakingC. broken答案:C。

解析:这里考查过去分词作定语。

过去分词作定语时,它和被修饰的名词之间存在被动关系。

在这个句子中,window和break之间是被动关系,即窗户被打破,broken表示“被打破的”,而break是动词原形,breaking是现在分词,表示主动关系,所以A和B选项错误。

2. She was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big snake.A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightened答案:C。

解析:本题考查过去分词作表语。

过去分词作表语时,往往表示主语的状态,通常是被动的或者已经完成的状态。

在这里,she和frighten之间是被动关系,她被吓到了,frightened表示“受到惊吓的”,frighten是动词原形,frightening是现在分词,意为“令人害怕的”,不符合题意,所以A和B选项错误。

3. The ______ (lose) key was found under the table.A. loseB. losingC. lost答案:C。

解析:这是过去分词作定语的用法。

lost在这里表示“丢失的”,key和lose之间是被动关系,即钥匙被丢失。

lose是动词原形,losing是现在分词,表主动关系,所以A和B选项不符合要求。

4. The book ______ (write) by Lu Xun is very famous.A. writeB. writingC. written答案:C。

解析:此题为过去分词作定语。

book和write之间是被动关系,书是被鲁迅写的,written表示“被写的”。

五年级英语过去分词练习题20题含答案解析

五年级英语过去分词练习题20题含答案解析

五年级英语过去分词练习题20题含答案解析1.I ________ my homework yesterday.A.doB.didC.doneD.doing答案解析:B。

本题考查一般过去时中动词的过去式。

A 选项do 是原形;C 选项done 是过去分词,一般用在完成时态中;D 选项doing 是现在分词。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,所以要用did。

2.She ________ a book last week.A.readB.readsC.readedD.reading答案解析:A。

read 的过去式和过去分词都是read,但读音不同。

B 选项reads 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C 选项readed 是错误形式;D 选项reading 是现在分词。

last week 是一般过去时的标志词,所以用read。

3.We ________ games after school.A.playB.playedC.plays答案解析:B。

A 选项play 是原形;C 选项plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项playing 是现在分词。

after school 可以用一般过去时,这里表示过去的动作,所以用played。

4.They ________ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析:B。

A 选项go 是原形;C 选项goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 是现在分词。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,所以用went。

5.I ________ my room on Sunday.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleansD.cleaning答案解析:B。

A 选项clean 是原形;C 选项cleans 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项cleaning 是现在分词。

on Sunday 可以用一般过去时,这里表示过去的动作,所以用cleaned。

六年级英语过去分词练习20题(答案解析)

六年级英语过去分词练习20题(答案解析)

六年级英语过去分词练习20题(答案解析)1. I have ______ (see) that movie before.A. sawB. seenC. see答案:B。

解析:在现在完成时的句子结构中,have/has后面要接动词的过去分词形式。

see的过去分词是seen。

A选项saw是see的过去式,不能用于现在完成时;C选项see是动词原形,也不符合现在完成时的语法要求。

2. She has ______ (write) a letter to her friend.A. wroteB. writtenC. write答案:B。

解析:现在完成时中,has/have后接动词过去分词。

write的过去分词是written。

A选项wrote是write的过去式,不能用于此处;C选项write是原形,不符合语法规则。

3. They have ______ (go) to the park.A. wentB. goneC. go答案:B。

解析:对于现在完成时,这里需要go的过去分词gone。

A选项went是go的过去式,不用于现在完成时的这种结构;C选项go是动词原形,不符合要求。

4. My mother has ______ (make) a delicious cake.A. madeB. makeC. maked答案:A。

解析:在现在完成时里,make的过去分词是made。

B选项make是原形,不能用于此结构;C选项maked是错误形式。

5. He has ______ (drink) all the water.A. drankB. drunkC. drink答案:B。

解析:现在完成时要求has/have后接动词过去分词,drink的过去分词是drunk。

A选项drank是drink的过去式,不适合这里;C选项drink是原形,不符合语法。

6. We have ______ (take) a lot of photos.A. tookB. takenC. take答案:B。

六年级英语过去分词练习20题含答案解析

六年级英语过去分词练习20题含答案解析

六年级英语过去分词练习20题含答案解析1. My mother ______ (clean) the room yesterday. The room is very clean now. What is the past participle of “clean”?A. cleanB. cleannedC. cleaned答案:C。

解析:规则动词的过去分词变化规则,一般情况下在动词原形后加-ed。

clean的过去分词是cleaned。

选项A是动词原形,选项B“cleanned”拼写错误。

2. Tom often ______ (play) football on the playground. He ______ (play) football there last week too. What is the past participle of “play”?A. playB. playedC. plaied答案:B。

解析:play是规则动词,按规则其过去分词形式是在原形后加-ed,即played。

选项A是动词原形,选项C“plaied”拼写错误。

3. My sister ______ (like) reading books. She ______ (like) a very interesting book last month. What is the past participle of “like”?A. likeB. likedC. likked答案:B。

解析:like为规则动词,它的过去分词是在动词原形后加-ed,即liked。

选项A是动词原形,选项C“likked”拼写错误。

4. We ______ (study) English in class every day. We ______ (study)a lot of new words last class. What is the past participle of “study”?A. studyB. studiedC. studdied答案:B。

五年级英语过去分词练习题40题答案解析版

五年级英语过去分词练习题40题答案解析版

五年级英语过去分词练习题40题答案解析版1. I often ______ (clean) my room yesterday. The room ______ very clean now.A. clean, looksB. cleaned, looksC. cleaned, looked答案:B解析:第一个空,根据yesterday可知要用一般过去时,clean的过去式是cleaned。

第二个空,描述现在的状态,主语the room是第三人称单数,所以look要用第三人称单数形式looks。

A选项第一个空时态错误,C选项第二个空时态错误。

2. She ______ (wash) her clothes last Sunday. The clothes are ______ now.A. wash, cleanB. washed, cleanC. washed, cleaned答案:B解析:第一个空,last Sunday表明是一般过去时,wash的过去式是washed。

第二个空,这里表示衣服现在是干净的,用形容词clean,而不是过去分词形式,C选项错误,A选项第一个空时态错误。

3. He ______ (play) football in the park and his shoes ______ dirty.A. play, gotB. played, getC. played, got答案:C解析:根据语境可知是过去发生的事情,play的过去式是played。

后半句表示鞋子变得脏了,get的过去式是got,A选项第一个空时态错误,B选项第二个空时态错误。

4. My mother ______ (cook) dinner yesterday. The food ______ delicious.A. cook, tastedB. cooked, tasteC. cooked, tasted答案:C解析:yesterday提示用一般过去时,cook的过去式是cooked。

中考英语过去分词练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语过去分词练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语过去分词练习题40题(答案解析)1.The book was written by a famous author. The underlined part is _.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing答案解析:C。

本题考查过去分词的用法。

was written 是被动语态,written 是write 的过去分词形式。

选项 A write 是动词原形;选项B wrote 是write 的过去式;选项D writing 是write 的现在分词形式。

只有written 符合被动语态的要求。

2.The room is cleaned every day. The underlined part is _.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.cleans答案解析:B。

本题考查被动语态中过去分词的用法。

is cleaned 是被动语态,cleaned 是clean 的过去分词。

选项 A clean 是动词原形;选项C cleaning 是现在分词;选项D cleans 是第三人称单数形式。

只有cleaned 符合被动语态的结构。

3.The letter was sent yesterday. The underlined part is _.A.sendB.sentC.sendingD.sends答案解析:B。

本题考查过去分词在被动语态中的应用。

was sent 是被动语态,sent 是send 的过去分词。

选项 A send 是动词原形;选项C sending 是现在分词;选项D sends 是第三人称单数形式。

只有sent 符合被动语态的要求。

4.The cake was made by my mother. The underlined part is _.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.makes答案解析:B。

本题考查被动语态中过去分词的用法。

五年级英语过去分词练习题30题

五年级英语过去分词练习题30题

五年级英语过去分词练习题30题1.I have ______ my homework.A.doB.doesC.doneD.doing答案:C。

“do”的过去式是“did”,过去分词是“done”。

本题表示已经完成了作业,要用过去分词形式“done”。

“do”和“does”是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,“doing”是现在分词形式,都不符合本题语境。

2.She has ______ the book.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readen答案:A。

“read”的过去式和过去分词都是“read”,只是读音不同。

本题表示已经读过这本书了,要用过去分词形式“read”。

“reads”是第三人称单数形式,“reading”是现在分词形式,“readen”不存在这种形式。

3.We have ______ lunch.A.eatB.eatsC.eatenD.eating答案:C。

“eat”的过去式是“ate”,过去分词是“eaten”。

本题表示已经吃过午饭了,要用过去分词形式“eaten”。

“eat”和“eats”是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,“eating”是现在分词形式,都不符合本题语境。

4.They have ______ to the park.A.goB.goesC.goneD.going答案:C。

“go”的过去式是“went”,过去分词是“gone”。

本题表示已经去了公园,要用过去分词形式“gone”。

“go”和“goes”是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,“going”是现在分词形式,都不符合本题语境。

5.He has ______ his room.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.cleaning答案:C。

“clean”的过去式和过去分词都是“cleaned”。

本题表示已经打扫了房间,要用过去分词形式“cleaned”。

“clean”和“cleans”是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,“cleaning”是现在分词形式,都不符合本题语境。

六年级英语过去分词练习20题带答案

六年级英语过去分词练习20题带答案

六年级英语过去分词练习20题带答案1. I have ______ my homework.A. doB. didC. doneD. doing答案解析:C。

选项 A 是动词原形“做”;选项B 是过去式;选项 C 是过去分词;选项 D 是现在分词。

“have done”是现在完成时结构,本题表示“我已经做完了我的作业”,所以选C。

2. She has ______ a letter to her friend.A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. writing答案解析:C。

选项 A 是动词原形“写”;选项B 是过去式;选项 C 是过去分词;选项 D 是现在分词。

“has written”是现在完成时结构,本题表示“她已经给她的朋友写了一封信”,所以选C。

3. We have ______ the room.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. cleans现在分词;选项D 是第三人称单数形式。

“have cleaned”是现在完成时结构,本题表示“我们已经打扫了房间”,所以选B。

4. He has ______ his bike.A. rideB. rodeC. riddenD. riding答案解析:C。

选项 A 是动词原形“骑”;选项B 是过去式;选项 C 是过去分词;选项 D 是现在分词。

“has ridden”是现在完成时结构,本题表示“他已经骑了他的自行车”,所以选C。

5. They have ______ to the park.A. goB. wentC. goneD. going答案解析:C。

选项 A 是动词原形“去”;选项B 是过去式;选项 C 是过去分词;选项 D 是现在分词。

“have gone”是现在完成时结构,本题表示“他们已经去了公园”,所以选C。

6. I have ______ a book.A. readB. readsC. readingD. readed第三人称单数形式;选项 C 是现在分词;选项 D 错误形式。

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过去分词专项练习一过去分词(短语)作定语(一)单个过去分词作定语(放于名词前)表示被动1. an honored guest _____________2. the injured workers _______________3. in the given time _________________4. the prepared breakfast _______________ 表示完成1. fallen leaves _______2. boiled water _______3. developed countries __________(二) 过去分词短语作定语(放于名词后)三种形式:(一)done 表示动作已经完成(二)being done: 表示动作正在进行(三)to be done 表示动作将要发生1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular.2. The ceremony(典礼)____________________(正在大厅举行的)is in memory of the hero.3.Will you attend the meeting _____________________________(明天举行的)? 二过去分词(短语)作表语作表语的过去分词常放于be, appear, become, feel, get, look, remain, seem等系动词之后,表示主语的特点,状态或思想感情等,无完成和被动之意,一般只有一般现在时和过去时。

如:The theater is now closed.常见的作表语的过去分词有:amused; astonished; broken; closed; covered; crowded; delighted; disappointed; dressed; drunk; experienced; gone; interested; known; married; lost; pleased; satisfied; surprised; tired; worried等等。

三过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语在引导宾补的结构中,若宾语与宾语补足语中的动词构成被动关系时,一般常用过去分词done的形式作宾补1.可以接过去分词做宾语补足语的动词有:(1)feel, see, hear, watch, smell, taste, notice, observe, find等感官动词。

如:I heard the song __________(sing) in French.(2) make, have, get, let等使役动词。

如:He couldn’t make himself ____________(understand).(3) keep, leave等保持某种状态的动词。

如:Joe left all the food on the table __________(untouch).(4) want, should like, would like 等表示愿望,想法的动词。

We wanted the things _________(settle) quickly.2.在with + 宾语+宾语补足语的结构中,宾语与宾补的动作构成被动关系时,常用done的形式作宾补。

Do you know the girl with her hair ________(tie) back?四Multiple choices1. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix2. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost3. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear4. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used5. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming6. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood7. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling8. I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear9. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informed10. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _____ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind11. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _____ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost12. Claire had her luggage ______ an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked13. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash14. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure15. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen16. Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ?A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten17. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _____ on Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid18. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing21. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning22. Many things _____impossible in the past are very common today.A. considerB. consideringC. consideredD. be considered23. “ It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table ______ for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved。

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