高二英语过去分词练习题及答案
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)1. The ______ (break) window was repaired by the worker yesterday.A. breakB. breakingC. broken答案：C。
解析：这里考查过去分词作定语。
过去分词作定语时，它和被修饰的名词之间存在被动关系。
在这个句子中，window和break之间是被动关系，即窗户被打破，broken表示“被打破的”，而break是动词原形，breaking是现在分词，表示主动关系，所以A和B选项错误。
2. She was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big snake.A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightened答案：C。
解析：本题考查过去分词作表语。
过去分词作表语时，往往表示主语的状态，通常是被动的或者已经完成的状态。
在这里，she和frighten之间是被动关系，她被吓到了，frightened表示“受到惊吓的”，frighten是动词原形，frightening是现在分词，意为“令人害怕的”，不符合题意，所以A和B选项错误。
3. The ______ (lose) key was found under the table.A. loseB. losingC. lost答案：C。
解析：这是过去分词作定语的用法。
lost在这里表示“丢失的”，key和lose之间是被动关系，即钥匙被丢失。
lose是动词原形，losing是现在分词，表主动关系，所以A和B选项不符合要求。
4. The book ______ (write) by Lu Xun is very famous.A. writeB. writingC. written答案：C。
解析：此题为过去分词作定语。
book和write之间是被动关系，书是被鲁迅写的，written表示“被写的”。
高二英语过去分词单选题20题
高二英语过去分词单选题20题1.The boy looked at the broken toy with sadness. “broken” is used as a(n) _____.A.verbB.adverbC.adjectiveD.noun答案：C。
本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。
broken 在这里是过去分词用作形容词，修饰toy，表示“坏了的玩具”。
选项A，broken 不是动词；选项B，broken 不是副词；选项D，broken 不是名词。
2.The painted wall looks very beautiful. “painted” is a(n) _____.A.verbB.adverbC.adjectiveD.noun答案：C。
painted 在这里是过去分词用作形容词，修饰wall，表示“被粉刷过的墙”。
选项A，painted 不是动词的现在形式；选项B，painted 不是副词；选项D，painted 不是名词。
3.The frightened child hid behind his mother. “frightened” is a(n) _____.A.verbB.adverbC.adjectiveD.noun答案：C。
frightened 是过去分词用作形容词，修饰child，表示“受惊吓的孩子”。
选项A，frightened 不是动词；选项B，frightened 不是副词；选项D，frightened 不是名词。
4.The closed door kept us from entering. “closed” is a(n) _____.A.verbB.adverbC.adjectiveD.noun答案：C。
closed 是过去分词用作形容词，修饰door，表示“关着的门”。
选项A，closed 不是动词的现在形式；选项B，closed 不是副词；选项D，closed 不是名词。
高二英语寒假作业同步练习题 过去分词作表语(含解析)
过去分词作表语1．Supporters ___（坚持说) that wind must be part of a mix of renewables， nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU targets for non-carbon energy generation。
（根据汉语意思填空）【答案】insist【详解】考查动词时态。
句意：支持者坚持认为，风能必须是可再生能源、核能和碳排放组合的一部分，而且英国致力于实现欧盟的非碳能源生产目标。
根据汉语意思“坚持说"可知应填动词insist，作谓语，结合后文is可知应用一般现在时，主语为复数名词，故谓语动词用原形。
故填insist。
2．That is, we tend to ___(关心） the output but not to control the input， which is a bad way to construct goals。
(根据汉语意思完成句子)【答案】care about【详解】考查固定短语。
句意：也就是说,我们倾向于关心输出，而不是控制输入,这不是一个建立目标的好方法.分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语care about意为“关心”,后接the output作宾语，表示关心输出，符合句意,tend to do意为“倾向于做某事”，不定式to后接动词原形。
故填care about。
3．He has enough courage to face the bad situation， which he will never ___（屈服）to. （根据汉语意思填空)【答案】give in【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意：他有足够的勇气去面对他永远不会屈服的坏局面.固定搭配give in to sth.（屈服于某事），助动词will后用动词原形。
高二英语过去分词阅读理解20题
高二英语过去分词阅读理解20题1<背景文章>In literature, past participles play a crucial role in creating vivid descriptions and evoking powerful emotions. For instance, in the classic novel "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen, the line "Seated by the window, Elizabeth was lost in thought, her eyes fixed on the distant landscape." Here, the past participle "seated" helps to create a sense of calm and tranquility. It gives the impression that Elizabeth is in a peaceful state, reflecting on the world around her.Another example can be found in Shakespeare's play "Romeo and Juliet". The line "Filled with sorrow, Romeo gazed upon Juliet's lifeless body." The past participle "filled" emphasizes Romeo's deep emotional state of grief and despair. It makes the audience feel the intensity of his pain and the tragic nature of the situation.In modern literature as well, past participles are frequently used. Consider a contemporary novel where the description "Surrounded by chaos, the protagonist remained steadfast." The past participle "surrounded" creates an atmosphere of turmoil and uncertainty, while also highlighting the protagonist's strength and resilience.1. In the sentence "Seated by the window, Elizabeth was lost inthought.", the past participle "seated" creates a sense of ___.A. excitementB. calm and tranquilityC. anxietyD. anger答案：B。
高二英语过去分词单选题20题
高二英语过去分词单选题20题1.The book, written by a famous author, is very popular.A.writingB.writtenC.to writeD.being written答案：B。
本题考查过去分词作定语。
“written by a famous author”修饰“book”，表示被动关系，即书被著名作者写。
A 选项“writing”表示主动关系，不符合；C 选项“to write”表目的，也不合适；D 选项“being written”表示正在被写，此处语境不符。
2.The news reported yesterday was very shocking.A.reportingB.reportedC.to reportD.being reported答案：B。
过去分词“reported”作定语修饰“news”，表示被动关系。
A 选项“reporting”主动关系错误；C 选项“to report”表目的不对；D 选项“being reported”正在被报道，与语境不符。
3.The building destroyed in the fire is being rebuilt.A.destroyingB.destroyedC.to destroyD.being destroyed答案：B。
“destroyed in the fire”修饰“building”，表被动。
A 选项主动错误；C 选项表目的不合适；D 选项正在被破坏，与语境不符。
4.The poem composed by the young poet is beautiful.posingposedC.to composeD.being composed答案：B。
过去分词作定语表被动。
A 选项主动错误；C 选项表目的不对；D 选项正在被创作，不符合语境。
5.The movie based on a true story is very inspiring.A.basingB.basedC.to baseD.being based答案：B。
过去分词的用法练习题及答案
过去分词的用法练习题及答案第一篇：过去分词的用法练习题及答案1.John rushed out in a hurry, _A___ the door ____.A.leaving;unlockedB.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlockedD.to leave;unlocking2.Before she came to England ,she had never heard a single English word __B___.A.speakingB.spokenC.to speakD.speak 3.You must get the work _D___ before Friday.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done 4._B__ the room, the nurse found the tape recorder ___.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;goneC.To have entered;being stolenD.Having entered;to be stolen5.We are pleased to see the problem _A__ so quickly.A.settledB.having been settledC.be settledD.settling 6.The ____ professor found the matter _A___.A.surprising, surprisedB.surprised, surprisedC.surprised, surprisingD.surprising, surprising 7.When first _B___ to the market , these products enjoyed great success.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.being introducedws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents__A________.A.worriedB.to worry B.worryingD.worry9._Used____for a long time, the book looks old.由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧.__Using____ the book, I find it useful.在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用. 判断下列句子的正误：(F)Given another chance, the job could be better done.(T)Given another chance, I could do the job better.(F)Although built thirty years ago, we find the house very beautiful.(T)Although built thirty years ago, the house looks very beautiful.1.__Following_______(follow)the old man, we went upstairs.2.__Followed_______(follow)by the old man, we went upstairs.3.从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。
高二英语过去分词单选题20题
高二英语过去分词单选题20题1. The book ____ by the famous writer is very popular.A. writtenB. writingC. to writeD. writes答案：A。
本题考查过去分词作定语。
过去分词written 表示被动和完成，“the book written by the famous writer”表示“由这位著名作家写的书”，book 与write 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。
选项B writing 是现在分词，表示主动和进行；选项C to write 是动词不定式，通常表示将来的动作；选项 D writes 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。
2. The bridge ____ last year is very beautiful.A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. builds答案：A。
过去分词built 作定语，“the bridge built last year”表示“去年建成的桥”，bridge 和build 是被动关系。
选项B building 是现在分词，表示主动；选项 C to build 是不定式，常表将来；选项 D builds 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。
3. The trees ____ in the park are very tall.A. plantedB. plantingC. to plantD. plants答案：A。
“The trees planted in the park”中planted 是过去分词作定语，trees 和plant 是被动关系。
选项B planting 是现在分词，主动关系；选项C to plant 是不定式；选项D plants 是动词第三人称单数形式，均不符合。
4. The room ____ yesterday was clean.A. cleanedB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleans答案：A。
高二英语过去分词单选题20题
高二英语过去分词单选题20题1.The excited children rushed out of the classroom.（excited 的意思是“兴奋的”，在这里修饰children，表示孩子们处于兴奋的状态。
选项A：interesting；选项B：interested；选项C：surprising；选项D：surprised。
答案：A。
本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。
选项A 的interesting 意思是“有趣的”，通常修饰事物；选项B 的interested 意思是“感兴趣的”，通常修饰人；选项C 的surprising 意思是“令人惊讶的”，通常修饰事物；选项 D 的surprised 意思是“感到惊讶的”，通常修饰人。
题干中children 是人，应该用interested 或surprised，又因为孩子们是兴奋的，所以选surprised。
）2.The broken window needs to be repaired.（（broken 的意思是“破碎的”，在这里修饰window，表示窗户处于破碎的状态。
选项A：damaged；选项B：destroyed；选项C：ruined；选项D：spoiled。
答案：A。
本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。
选项A 的damaged 意思是“被损坏的”，可以修饰window；选项B 的destroyed 意思是“被摧毁的”，程度比damaged 重；选项C 的ruined 意思是“被毁坏的”，程度也比damaged 重；选项D 的spoiled 意思是“被宠坏的”，不能修饰window。
题干中只是说窗户破了，需要修理，所以选damaged。
）3.The retired teacher is still active in community activities.（retired 的意思是“退休的”，在这里修饰teacher，表示老师处于退休的状态。
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高二英语过去分词练习题及答案同步练习1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket ofa passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, _______ into the woods.A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing3. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked4. Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in5. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting6. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered7. The bell ______ the end of the period rang, ______ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted8. ______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered information.9. He sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope10. The ______ boy was last seen_______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play11. The picture ______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung12. "We can ' t go out in this weather," said Bob, _______ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked13. Don't leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run14. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ______ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken15. In the past, this work, __ highly skilled, was usually done by men.A. consideringB. to considerC. being consideredD. considered16. It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ______ the answer ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having17. "You can' t catch me!" Janet shouted, ________ away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran18. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A. followingB. to be followedC. followedD. being followed19. ______ the child to bed, she began to correct the pupils' exercises.A. SendingB. Being sentC. SentD. Having sent20.________ a reply, we decided not to wait any longer.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received21. We expressed our satisfaction with the talk, _______ that we would visit the city again.A. having addedB. addingC. to addD. added22. When I got back home I saw a messagepinned to the door, _________ "Call 68837822".A. readingB. readsC. to read D, read23. _________ from the space, the Great Wall lies in the mountains tike a huge dragon.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. Having seen24. I should say sorry to him. I regret to help him that day.A. refusingB. to refuseC. refusedD. refuse25. When _______, ice changes into water.A. to heatB. heatingC. heatedD. they are heated26. He dived iht0 the water, ________ only his faceA. leaving; exposedB. leaving; exposingC. left; exposedD. left; exposing27. ________ many times, but he still couldn' t understand it.A. Though he had beenB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. He had been told28. _______ his address, I couldn't go to seehim yesterday.A. Not knownB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing29. Reading this instructive book, ___________ .A. tears came to his eyesB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. he burst into tearsD. his eyes were full of tears30. ________ , we had to go home.A. There was no busB. We couldn' t find a busC. There being no busD. There no bus31. _______ to the party, Mary was greatly hurt. A. Having not been invitedB. Not having been invitedC. Having not invitedD. Not having invited32. _______ to the sun, rain and wind for a long time, the stone split.A. ExposeB. ExposedC. ExposingD. To exposeKeys: 1---5 DDBCA 6---10 AACBA11---15 BABAD 16---20 DBADC21---25 BABAC 26---30ADDCC31---32 BB。