(完整版)高中英语过去分词专项练习

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(2021年整理)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习

(2021年整理)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习

(完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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去分词讲解与练习编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望 (完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利.同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为 <(完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练Lesson 6 现在分词与过去分词一、非谓语动词的分类:1.不定式(to do )__________________________2.动名词(——ing)_________________________3.现在分词(-—ing)________________________4.过去分词(--ed)______________________二、分词作表语1)现在分词做表语,说明主语的_____,相当于________,主语通常是____The film is ______. The music is ________.The news sounds ___________2)过去分词做表语,说明主语的_____,主语通常是_____We are ______ by the movie.He felt _________to meet us here.They are _________with the result。

高二英语寒假作业同步练习题 过去分词作表语(含解析)

高二英语寒假作业同步练习题 过去分词作表语(含解析)

过去分词作表语1.Supporters ___(坚持说) that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU targets for non-carbon energy generation。

(根据汉语意思填空)【答案】insist【详解】考查动词时态。

句意:支持者坚持认为,风能必须是可再生能源、核能和碳排放组合的一部分,而且英国致力于实现欧盟的非碳能源生产目标。

根据汉语意思“坚持说"可知应填动词insist,作谓语,结合后文is可知应用一般现在时,主语为复数名词,故谓语动词用原形。

故填insist。

2.That is, we tend to ___(关心) the output but not to control the input, which is a bad way to construct goals。

(根据汉语意思完成句子)【答案】care about【详解】考查固定短语。

句意:也就是说,我们倾向于关心输出,而不是控制输入,这不是一个建立目标的好方法.分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语care about意为“关心”,后接the output作宾语,表示关心输出,符合句意,tend to do意为“倾向于做某事”,不定式to后接动词原形。

故填care about。

3.He has enough courage to face the bad situation, which he will never ___(屈服)to. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】give in【详解】考查固定搭配。

句意:他有足够的勇气去面对他永远不会屈服的坏局面.固定搭配give in to sth.(屈服于某事),助动词will后用动词原形。

(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语过去分词经典大题例题

(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语过去分词经典大题例题

(每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语过去分词经典大题例题单选题1、With his attention ________on the shops along the roadside, he knocked an old man down while riding to school. A.concentratingB.concentratedC.to concentrateD.being concentrated2、With no water ______, the climbers seemed to have no chance of ______.A.leaving; surviveB.left; surviveC.left; survivalD.leaving; survival3、________ on September 30th 2019, the film soon became a great hit. A.ReleasingB.ReleasedC.Being ReleasedD.To release4、With a smiling or sad face _______to a message, your reader can see your facial expression while ________ your words.A.add; being readB.to add; readC.added; readingD.adding; to read5、The doctor will have a monitor ________ to your stomach so that she can listen to the baby's heart. A.attachingB.being attachedC.attachedD.to be attached6、________ from space, the earth, with water________ 70% of its surface, looks like a blue ball.A.Seen; coveredB.Seen; coveringC.Seeing; coveringD.Seeing; covered7、Mr. Zhang bought his wife a lot of gifts, a gold ring ______. A.includeB.includingC.includedD.was included8、The fish _____ bad,the children left much of ____ it.A.tasted,untouchedB.tasting,untouchedC.tasting,untouchingD.tasted,untouching9、He found them ________ at a table ________.A.seated; playing chessB.sitting; to play chessC.sat; to play chessD.seat; play the chess10、Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ________ to help them to succeed academically. A.designedB.designingC.to designD.being designed人教版2022年高中英语过去分词_007参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

高中英语语法—过去分词作状语讲义+练习题

高中英语语法—过去分词作状语讲义+练习题

过去分词作状语(1) 过去分词作状语的类型过去分词作状语,可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式/伴随和结果,相当于一个状语从句。

其逻辑主语为主句的主语,且与主句主语之间构成逻辑上的被动关系。

a. 过去分词作时间状语过去分词作时间状语时,相当于时间状语从句。

可在过去分词前加上连词“when, while, until”等,使其时间意义更明确。

◆ Looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.→When it is looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.当从远处看时,这幅画似乎更美了。

◆ Asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.→When he was asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.当被问到对教学工作的看法时,菲利普说他发现它既有趣又有意义。

b. 过去分词作原因状语过去分词作原因状语时,可转换为由since, because或as引导的原因状语从句,这类状语多放在句子的前半部分。

◆ Worried about the exam, I was unsettled in these days.→Because I was worried about the exam, I was unsettled in these days.由于担心考试,我这几天感到不安。

c. 过去分词作条件状语过去分词作条件状语时,可转换为if, once或unless等引导的条件状语从句。

高中英语过去分词作状语习题(含答案)

高中英语过去分词作状语习题(含答案)

过去分词作状语【观察】观察下列句子中过去分词的用法,然后加以总结。

1. Discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.2. Looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.3. Caught in the rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.4. Built thirty years ago the house still looks very beautiful.5. The professor, followed by his assistants, walked out of the hall.6. She sat by the window alone, lost in thought.7. Satisfied with what he did, the teacher praised him in class.8. He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat.过去分词可作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语。

过去分词作状语应注意以下几点:●表示时间(如例句1)、条件(如例句2)、原因(如例句3)、让步(如例句4) 的分词短语相当于相对应的状语从句。

After they had been discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.If it is looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.Because I was caught in the rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.Although it was built thirty years ago, the house still looks very beautiful.●作方式状语或表示伴随情况,说明动作发生的背景或情况。

(完整版)过去分词专项练习(答案有修改)

(完整版)过去分词专项练习(答案有修改)

过去分词专项练习一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空:1.The story was so _________ that nearly everybody was _________ to tears.(move)2.We are _________ in the novel which is very _________ .(interest)3.I am _________ about the result.I have never spent a more _________ day.(worry)4.We were all _________ out when we got to the top of the hill.We never thought the climb was so _________.(tire)5.His kind words were very _________ .Though we had lost the match,we were _________ and were determined to train harder.(encourage)6.There is a _________ expression on his face and I am _________ what to do.(puzzle)7. I’m afraid I can’t make myself _________ (understand) clearly without explaining the question.8. The manager was happy to see all of the problems ______ (settle) so quickly.9. When I entered the office, I found the window _______ (break) and the computer ______ (steal).10. James had some flowers _____ (send) to Sarah on her birthday.11. The _________(fall) leaves will be collected by the cleaners.12. The girl ___________ (dress) in red is my daughter.13. Last Monday our class went on an ____________ (organise) trip.二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语过去分词练习题

高中英语过去分词练习题

高中英语过去分词练习题篇一:高中英语过去分词专项练习She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.A. displayB. to displayC. displayingD. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem _____.A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to one more year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves _____ in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caught Eric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English. Because language is like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shut Gettinga new puter system ______ at the school has bee a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installedAfter a long journey across the whole Europe fromnorth to south, they found themselves _____ out aswell as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention _____ on being a better husband, father and person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is being a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in our fluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone ______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertained The sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare Factory workers _____ to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposed In order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _______ in the food you have eateninto mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having stored The popular song is thought to be the best of its kind ______.A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever known During my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people _____ ―coffee master‖ passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, ______ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burnt Great as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas ______ to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet __________ plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer.A. basing onB. to be based onC. based onD. to base onSeveral people ______ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the panies have talked to federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his ____ marriage.A. to failB. to be failingC. failingD. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person ________ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewedHere are some new puter programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to designChinese Premier Wen’s speech, ________"See China in the light of her development", was warmly weled by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitled Rising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturer called the ―China price‖——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once _____ by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having been offeredFrom the photographs ______ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview ______to find out more about an applicant and to see if he is fitfor the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents _____ by driving in a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles ______ annually, directly behindVolkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide ______ from burning fuels is the most mon of the ―greenhouse gases‖.A. having been producedB. producingC. to be producedD. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems _____ with China’s own technology were displayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s wide concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed ______ at the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneyland theme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having located______ miracle of the box office, ―Avatar‖ brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics_____ by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raiseGreenhouses ______ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly ______for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be calledThe international agreement, _______ encouragechildren not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink. ---Sorry. With so many problems _____ my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filledToday, the Chinese medicine, ______ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be consideredScientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally ________, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves ______ a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know asSevere natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors__________.A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involves I am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once _____, will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once ______ oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce ______, everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seated If ______, I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. inviting He bees annoyed or discouraged if______ too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not ______, would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退)A. carefully dealt withB. carefully dealing withC. having carefully dealt withD. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social munication, if not ______ properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if______ in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefully We are aware that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with_____ with the previous two movies, ―Spider – Man3‖ makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To pareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough _____ of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnThough _____ with different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious illness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treatedAlthough first ________ almost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was publishedOriginally ____ for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.篇二:高中英语过去分词专项练习高中英语过去分词专项练习1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. See2. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideringC. having consideredD. considered3. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A. Saw; frightenedB. Seen; frightenedC. To see; frighteningD. Seeing; frightened4. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. When takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. begunC. beginningD. having begun6. _____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A. being foundedB. FoundedC. It was foundedD. Founding7. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than monly _____.A. supposedB. supposingC. to supposeD. suppose8. _____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given9. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ in my study.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked10. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When paredB. CompareC. While paringD. Comparing11. Mrs. Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. being surprisedD. to be surprised12. ____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A. LeavingB. LeftC. To be leftD. Having left13. _____ to plete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. Being determinedB. On having determinedC. DeterminedD. To be determined14. ______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. Having settledC. SettledD.Settling15. He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor. A, being brokenB. break C. to be break D. broken16. You can fly to the UK this morning _____ youdon’t mind changing planes in Hong Kong.A. becauseB. providedC. unlessD. so far as17. _____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To lookB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at18. _____ in a recent science petition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A. To be judged the bestB. Judged by the bestC. Having judged the bestD. Judging the best19. A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A. mixedB. mixingC. to mixD. having mixedKeys:1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA11~~15 ABCC16~~20 ABCBA篇三:英语过去分词详解及练习过去分词过去分词是非谓语动词一种重要形式,它在句中可作定语、表语、状语和宾语补足语。

新人教版必修第三册 英语语法1-过去分词和现在分词专项练习(有答案)

新人教版必修第三册 英语语法1-过去分词和现在分词专项练习(有答案)

1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Although I was sad to say goodbye to Bessie,I was both ___________(excite) and nervous about my college life.2.While ___________(walk) in the garden yesterday afternoon, Anna told me something interesting at her school.3.The agreement ___________(reach) last month aims to deepen the cooperation between universities and companies.4.In summer, many people come to this beach to swim ___________(make) it very crowded.5.Professor White,_______________(know) for his impressive achievement in physics, was warmly welcomed by the university students.6. The young man _______________(interview) at present in the meeting room graduated from a key university.7.The two girls sat under the big tree, _______________(chat) about their dreams happily.8. With his work _______________(finish) ahead of time, Mr. Li planned to buy some gifts for his children.9. The character “Fu". _______________(mean) good fortune or happiness, is used to express people's good wishes for the future.10._______________(experience) the failure, I realize it is important to listen to others' opinions.11._______________(translate) into more than thirty languages, the book is very popular in many counties.12._______________(catch) in a heavy rain, my daughter had a bad cold and I asked for a leave to take care of her.13. _______________(think) over what the manager said last night,Peter decided to tell himthe truth.14. A few days later, the young waiter received their letter, _______________(say),"We will invite you to New York to run a hotel."15. _______________(achieve) his goal of climbing to the top of the mountain, Oliver set another goal for himself.II.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

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She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular. A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem _____.A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to one more year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves _____ in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caughtEric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English. Because language is like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shut Getting a new computer system ______ at the school has become a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installed After a long journey across the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves _____ out as well as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention _____ on being a better husband, father and person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work ______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is becoming a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in our fluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone ______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertained The sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare Factory workers _____ to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposedIn order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _______ in the food you have eaten into mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having storedThe popular song is thought to be the best of its kind ______.A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever known During my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people _____ “coffee master” passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, ______ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burntGreat as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas ______ to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet __________ plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer. A. basing on B. to be based on C. based on D. to base onSeveral people ______ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the companies have talked to federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his ____ marriage.A. to failB. to be failingC. failingD. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person ________ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewedHere are some new computer programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design Chinese Premier Wen’s speech, ________"See China in the light of her development", was warmly welcomed by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitled Rising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturer called the “China price”——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once _____ by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having been offeredFrom the photographs ______ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview ______to find out more about an applicant and to see if he is fit for the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents _____ by driving in a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles ______ annually, directly behindV olkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide ______ from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases”. A. having been produced B. producing C. to be produced D. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems _____ with Chin a’s own technology were displayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s wide concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed ______ at the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneyland theme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having located______ mi racle of the box office, “Avatar” brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics _____ by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raise Greenhouses ______ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly ______for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be calledThe international agreement, _______ encourage children not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink.---Sorry. With so many problems _____ my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled Today, the Chinese medicine, ______ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be considered Scientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally ________, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves ______ a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know as Severe natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors__________.A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involves I am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once _____, will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once ______ oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce ______, everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seatedIf ______, I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. invitingHe becomes annoyed or discouraged if______ too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not ______, would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退) A. carefully dealt with B. carefully dealing with C. having carefully dealt with D. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not ______ properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefullyWe are aware that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with_____ with the pr evious two movies, “Spider –Man 3” makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough _____ of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnThough _____ with different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious illness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treated Although first ________ almost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was published Originally ____ for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.A. writingB. having been writtenC. being writtenD. written_________ as one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Gogh couldn't have sold a single work without hisbrother’s assistance.A. ThinkingB. To be viewedC. ViewedD. Considering______ by the belief that the computer will be a useful tool, they began to develop software for personal computers.A. GuidedB. GuidingC. Being guidedD. Having guided_____ in a special style, her painting can almost be mistaken for photographs.A. Being doneB. To be doneC. DoneD. Having done______ great help, I was able to get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. OfferedB. Having offeredC. Being offeredD. Offering______ at their first meeting by his wisdom and humor, the chairman immediately invited him to attend the coming Science Conference.A. StrikingB. To strikeC. StrickenD. Having stricken_____ in convenient locations, chain stores are usually next door to people’s homes and close to the bus stops or undergroundstations.A. Being locatedB. Having locatedC. LocatedD. Locating______ by a blackmailer yesterday morning, he immediately informed the police.A. ThreateningB. ThreatenedC. To threatenD. Being threaten_____ from lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller. A. To build B. Being built C. Having built D. Built____ of concrete and steel, the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lampu could provide a better chance of surviving than did the WorldTrade Centre buildings.A. BuildingB. BuiltC. To builtD. Having built _____ with serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employment opportunities and spare no effort to ensureeconomic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced_________by many different kinds of dancing, Martha Graham developed her own personal dance style.A. InfluencingB. InfluencedC. To InfluenceD. Be influenced______ as one of the richest universities in the world, Harvard spends a huge amount of money on scientific research every year.A. RegardingB. RegardedC. To regardD. Having regarded______ with severe drought in some areas, Chinese government is taking active measures toensure people’s essential needs.A. FacingB. FacedC. To faceD. Being faced _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged_________at the very beginning, the financial crisis was getting worse and worse in America.A. Not dealt with properlyB. Not dealing with properlyC. Not having dealt with properlyD. Not being dealt with properly________ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD. Devoting to bring up______ in the Internet, more and more students would like to watch the movies online than go to the cinema.A. InvolvingB. InvolvedC. To involveD. Being involved_______ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.A. To be equippedB. EquippingC. EquippedD. Being equippedPeople always shake hands and say “How do you do?” when _____ to each other.A. introducingB. to be introducingC. to introduceD. introducedWhen full _____, the Blue Whale measures 110 feet in length.A. is grownB. growingC. grownD. growsEach underlined phrase, when ______, provides a drop down menu with a list of choices.A. clickedB. is clickedC. clickingD. being clicked When ________ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved.A. askingB. to be askedC. askedD. to askIt’s a shame to say it again, but I did tell a lie when _____ last time in my teacher’s office.A. having questionedB. to questionC. questionedD. to be questionedWhen first ______ to the market, i-pad was not a success due to its high price.A. introducingB. being introducedC. introducedD. to be introducedAfter his journey from abroad, Anna returned home, ______.A. exhaustingB. having exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. exhausted______along either bank of Huangpu River, trees and flowers added beauty to the newly-decorated bund.A. PlantingB. PlantedC. To plantD. To be planted______ in the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen as the birthplace of the country’s civilization.A. LocatingB. Being locatedC. To locateD. Located____ in the front row at the ceremony, our distinguished guests are from home and abroad. A. Seating B. Being seated C. Seated D. To seatThe five-year-old boy ______, the whole family burst into tears.A. kidnapB. kidnappedC. was kidnappedD. was kidnapping_______ by the policeman, his face went pale with fear.A. For being tiedB. Having been tiedC. What he did seeD. His hands tiedWith all the magazines I needed _____, I left the post office.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought。

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