(完整版)语法：高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)1. The ______ (break) window was repaired by the worker yesterday.A. breakB. breakingC. broken答案：C。
解析：这里考查过去分词作定语。
过去分词作定语时，它和被修饰的名词之间存在被动关系。
在这个句子中，window和break之间是被动关系，即窗户被打破，broken表示“被打破的”，而break是动词原形，breaking是现在分词，表示主动关系，所以A和B选项错误。
2. She was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big snake.A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightened答案：C。
解析：本题考查过去分词作表语。
过去分词作表语时，往往表示主语的状态，通常是被动的或者已经完成的状态。
在这里，she和frighten之间是被动关系，她被吓到了，frightened表示“受到惊吓的”，frighten是动词原形，frightening是现在分词，意为“令人害怕的”，不符合题意，所以A和B选项错误。
3. The ______ (lose) key was found under the table.A. loseB. losingC. lost答案：C。
解析：这是过去分词作定语的用法。
lost在这里表示“丢失的”，key和lose之间是被动关系，即钥匙被丢失。
lose是动词原形，losing是现在分词，表主动关系，所以A和B选项不符合要求。
4. The book ______ (write) by Lu Xun is very famous.A. writeB. writingC. written答案：C。
解析：此题为过去分词作定语。
book和write之间是被动关系，书是被鲁迅写的，written表示“被写的”。
（完整）语法：高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习.docx
（完整）语法：高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习.docx高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习I.单项选择1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get myfalse teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It ’s ___t o hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4.___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps. A. Passed, buying B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D. Pass, to buy5.____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6.Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7.____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8.The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’ t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’ t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used13._____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14.Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it to’buystimewarm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16.____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17.He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully, ____the professor’ s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19.The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20.People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’ t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22.The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A.settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23.The library’ s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A.busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24.The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A.covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25.Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A.to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。
不定式、现在分词与过去分词练习题（附答案）
动词不定式、现在分词与过去分词练习题1. The old farmer,________ the badly-injured and wounded soldier, came out of the burning house, ________for help. A. supporting; calling B. supported by; called C. being supported by; called D. being supporting; called 2. -O h, it’s already a quarter past six. What shall we do at the meeting this evening? Oh, it’s already a quarter past six. What shall we do at the meeting this evening? -We’ll go on with the matter________ this afternoon. A. be discussed B. being discussing C. discussed D. which discussed 3. The brave man died,________ his young wife nothing but a________ cottage. A. left; breaking B. leaving; broken C. left; broken D. to leave; breaking 4. ________hard before, Tom is afraid of failing in the exam. A. Having been worked B. Not to have worked C. Having never worked D. Never have worked 5.________the exam, the boy was punished by his father. A. No passing B. Having passed C. Not passing D. Not having passed 6. Time________, I can have done it better. A. permit B. be permitted C. permitting D. to permit 7.________, the boy couldn’t enter his house. A. Since the key has lost B. The key been lost C. Lost the key D. Having lost the key 8. ________into many languages, the story is well known all over the world now. A. Being translatedB. Having translated C. To be translatedD. Having been translated 9. ________for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do. A. Having blamed B. To blame C. Being to be blame D. Being to blame 10. ________from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. To suffer C. Having suffered D. Being suffered 11. ________from what he said, he must be the thief who has stolen the car. A. Judging B. Judged C. To judge D. Judge 12. ________with fright, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, ________his tail to the rain. A. Trembling; exposingB. Trembled; exposedC. Trembled; exposingD. Trembling; exposed 13. Many teachers were praised at the meeting, Mr. Zhou________. A. including B. being including C. to include D. included 14. -Who were those people with the flags? -A group________ itself the League of Peace. A. calls B. calling C. called D. being called 15. ________you the truth, she knows nothing about it. A. Tell B. Telling C. To tell D. Told 16. We slept with the light________ all night long last night. A. burnt B. to burn C. being burnt D. burning 17. 17. Linda Linda Linda can’t can’t can’t attend the party________ at attend the party________ at Tom’s house at at present present present because she is because she is preparing a speech for the party ________ at Marie’s house tomorrow. A. being held; to be held B. to be held; held C. held; being held D. to be held; to be held 18. The situation is more ________than ever. I’m ________about what to do next. A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling 19. When________ that it was getting late, I put off the light and went to bed. A. find B. finding C. found D. to find 20. ________her mother had come, her face lit up. A. Hearing B. Having heard C. When hearing D. When she heard 21. When I was passing by, I saw them _________ basket ball on the playground. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 22. Tell the children ________ there not to make so much noise. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 23. ________ a deep breath, they dived into the lake. A. Taken B. Taking C. To take D. Took 24. _________ from his look, he is a kind man. A. Judging B. Being judged C. To judge D. Judge 25. The boy’s body was covered with a national flag, _______.A. left his face exposed B. to have his face exposing C. leaving his face exposing D. leaving his face exposed 26. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make e pinned to the door ________ “Sorry to 27. When I got back home, I saw a messagmiss you. I will call you later.”A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 28. He sent me an E-mail, _________ to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope 29. _________ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered 30. The bell _______ the end of the class rang, _______ our heated discussion. A. indicating; interrupting B. indicated; interrupting C. indicating; interrupted D. indicated; interrupted 31. I'm going to have my car . A. to be fixed B. to fix C. fixed D. to fix 32. What's the language in Germany? A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak 33. some officials, Napoleon inspected his army. A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. having been followed by 34. He had his leg in the match yesterday. A. to break B. broken C. break D. breaking 35. Most of the people to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 36. more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 37. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 38. The computer center, ____________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened 39. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 40. 40. The The The Olympic Olympic Olympic Games, Games, in in 776BC, 776BC, 776BC, didn't didn't didn't include include include women women women players players players until until 1912. A. first played B. to be first played C. first playing D. to be first played 41. Don't get in the rain. A. to be caught B. catching C. to catch D. caught 42. I found a car in a pool by the side of the road. A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick 43. -By the way, when did you get your bedroom ? -Last week. A. A. to to to paint paint B. B. painted painted C. C. painting painting D. D. to to to be be painted 44. The children were found in the cave. A. trapping B. trapped C. to be trapped D. be trapped 45. 45. They They They found found found a a old old woman woman on on the the the ground ground when the door was broken down. A. dying, lying B. dead, lied C. death, laying D. died, lain 46. On a morning the little girl was found at the corner of the street. A. freezing, freezing B. freezing, frozen C. frozen, frozen D. frozen, freezing 47. No one enjoys fun of in public. A. making B. being made C. to be made D. to make 48. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word . A. speaking B. spoken C. to be spoken D. speak 49. from from space, space, space, the the the earth, earth, earth, with with with water water seventy seventy percent percent percent of of of its its surface, looks like a blue ball. A. Seen, covered B. Seen, covering C. Seeing, covering D. Seeing, covered 50. An crowd is awaiting the arrival of the film star. A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excitedly 51. The building _______ by him is under construction. A.to be designed B.designed C.being designed D.to have designed 52. The man _______ us at the airport yesterday is going to speak to us tonight. A.meeting B.to meet C.who met D.to be meeting 53. Most of the artists ________ to the party were from South Africa. A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 54. The accident _______ yesterday was caused by carelessness. A.happened B.having happened C.which happened D.happening 55. _______from the tallest building ，the whole city looks very beautiful. A.Seeing B.See C.Saw D.Seen 56. I won’t have _____ such words to your parents.A. say B. to say C. saying D. said 57. My hair is too long, so I’d like to have it ________.A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. cutted 58. 58. When When When I I I returned returned returned home, home, home, I I I was was was surprised surprised surprised to to to find find find all all all the the the windows windows windows of of of my my my house house _________. A. open B. to have opened C. opening D. opened 59. When Mathilde was on her way home, she suddenly found her necklace _______. A. missed B. missing C. losing D. lost 60. We were very excited to watch the national flag ______ in the blue sky. A. risen B. to be risen C. raising D. rising 61. The project____________by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users. A. accomplished B. being accomplished C. to be accomplished D.having been accomplished 62. I am sorry to____________you so much trouble. A. have given B. have been given C. have been giving D. giving 63. The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head high than ____________ with his knees bent. A. to live B. living C. live D. lived 64. The accident seemed to____________before I came. A. occur B. have occurred C. have been occurring D. have been occurred 65. Of course we should like everything to____________smoothly. A. be going B. have been going C. going D. have been gone 66. Miss Yee has never taken any painting lessons but she has a natural ability _____. A. to painting B. to paint C. painting D. painted 67. Tim cannot but____________his supervisor to help him solve the difficulty he has in doing his project. A. to ask B. ask C. asking D. asked 68. It is important____________ you to get there in time. A. that B. for C. of D. whether 69. It is wise ____________ the case that way. A. of him to settle B. for him to settle C. of his settling D. that he settle 70. You know better than ____________ into the road. A. rush B. rushing C. to rush D. rushed 71.I used____________ a lot of pocket money when I was young. A. to get B. that I got C. to getting D. to have got 72. I forgot____________her that my coat buttons need to be sewn on. A. reminding B.having reminded C. to remind 73. An adequate amount of heat must be supplied for the metal ____________. A. to be melting B. to be melted C. to have melted D. to melted 74. Irish weddings are almost certain to ____________ in this way for generations. A. have celebrating B. be celebrated C. have celebrated D. have been celebrated 75. A force can make a body _______ around a point which is not in its line of action. A. rotating B. to rotate C. rotate D. rotated 76. He had no alternative but ____________ to see him. A. go B. went C. going D. to go 77. Do you consider ____________ wise to ignore him? A. it B. it would be C. it to be D. it as being 78. When visiting a foreign country, I sometimes found it difficult____________. A. to make myself understood B. to make others understand myself C. to make myself understand D. making others understand me 79. There was so much noise outside that the speaker could hardly ____________. A. make the audience hear B. make the audience hearing him D. make himself heard 80. Do you intend us____________the new method? A. to use B. using C. ourshavingsused D. the using of 81. Because air pollution has been greatly reduced, this city is still ____________. A. a good place to live B. a good place for living in C. a good place to be lived in D. a good place to live in 82. Do you know ____________ a house? A. to building B. how to build C. building D. about building 83. The students expected there_____ more reviewing classes before the final exams. A. is B. being C. have been D. to be 84. Without facts, we can not form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____________ our thinking. A. which to be based on B. upon which to base C. which to base upon D. to which to be based 85. When you were talking to the policeman, I saw a teenager ____________. A. getting on your car and driving off B. got on your car and drove off C. getting on your car and drive off D. get on your car and drive off 86. I didn't know ____________ him or not. B. if to help C. to help D. that if I should help 87. I know I wasn't the first _________, for I saw smoke ________ from the window. A. to arrive; to rise B. to arrive; rising C. arriving ; rising D.shavingsarrived; rise 88. She is going to town ____________. A. to repair her watch B. to have repaired her watch C. to have her watch repaired D. for repairing her watch 89. -"I can't see the blackboard very well." -"Perhaps you need ____________." A. to examine your eyes B. to have examined your eyes C. having your eyes examined D. to have your eyes examined 90. Scientists think that laser____________ one of the most useful tools in use today. A. being B. to be C. as being D. is 91. The Italian football team played so successfully ____________ the Brazilians. A. as not to defeat B. as to defeat C. not to defeat D. for the purpose defeat 92. They would sooner ____________ for a drink. A. going B. be go C. to go D. go 93. We are____________ a mathematics test the day after tomorrow. A. supposed to having B. supposedly to have C. supposed to have D. supposedly to having 94. I don't feel inclined ____________ the theater with you tonight. A. going to B. to go to C. going D. to go 95. The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and few that they can hardly____________. A. be noticed B. to be noticed C. being noticed D. to notice 96. It isn't cold enough for there ____________ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely. A. would be B. being C. was D. to be 97. The local health organization is reported ____________ twentyfive years ago when Dr. Alice became its first president. A. to be set up B. being set up C. to have been set up D. having been set up 98. It is better to die on one's feet than ____________. A. live on one's knees B. living one's knees C. on one's knees D. to live on one's knees 99. After twenty years abroad, William came back only ____________ his hometown severely damaged in an earthquake. A. to find B. finding C. to have found D. to be finding 100. The building is said ____________ in a fire two years ago. A. to be destroyed B. to destroy C. to have been destroyed D. to being destroyed 01-05.ACBCD 06-10.CDDDC 11-15.AADBC 16-20.DACBD 21-25.CBBAD 26-30.ADBAA 31-35.CBBBA 36-40.ADDCA 41-45.DBBBA 46-50.BBBBA 51-55.BACCD 56-60.CAABD 61-65.CACBA 66-70.BBBAC 71-75.ACBDC 76-80.DAADA 81-85.DBDBD 86-90.ABCDD 91-95.BDCBA 96-100.DCDAC。
人教版高二英语语法专项复习题(含答案)-
人教版高二英语语法专项复习〔必修5与选修6〕专项1 过去分词( ) 1. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known( ) 2. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded( ) 3. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made( ) 4. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced ( ) 5. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned ( ) 6. ______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared ( ) 7. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating( ) 8. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept( ) 9. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry( ) 10. —What’s happening in the street?—A group ______ Green Peace are protesting against the summit.A. callsB. calledC. callingD. to be called( ) 11. He had his leg ______ when playing football.A. breakB. to breakC. breakingD. broken( ) 12. Your letter ______ Nov. 25 has reached me.A. datedB. datingC. was datedD. which dated( ) 13. ______ with excitement, the children couldn’t fall asleep.A. To fillB. To be filledC. FillingD. Filled( ) 14. Even if ______, I won’t go.A. invitedB. invitingC. I invitedD. he invites( ) 15. With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the football match.A. finishedB. finishingC. to finishD. to be finished( ) 16. With his finge r ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?”A. pointing; brokenB. pointed; brokenC. pointing; breakingD. pointed; breaking( ) 17. Your umbrella wants ______. Do you want it ______?A. repairing; repairingB. repairing; repairedC. to repaired; to be repairedD. to be repaired; repairing( ) 18. ______ to train his son in English, he put an ad like this in the paper ,“______, an English teacher for a ten-year-old boy.”A. Determined;WantedB. Determined;WantingC. Determines;WantedD. Determining;Wanting( ) 19. The shy girl never speaks unless ______.A. speakingB. spokenC. speaking toD. spoken to( ) 20. Many young teachers，Ms Zhou ______，were chosen as model workers in this city.A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. being included( ) 21. ______ by Yang Liwei’s speech，the students are determined to study even harder.A. Deeply movedB. Having deeply movedC. To be deeply movedD. Moving deeply( ) 22. Though ______ badly，the fighter continued to fire at the enemy.A. he woundedB. was woundingC. woundingD. wounded ( ) 23. If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint( ) 24. Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned( ) 25. The girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in arms.A.buryB. to buryC. buriedD. burying( ) 26. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself________.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood ( ) 27. The workers want us________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked( ) 28. What's the language________in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak( ) 29. ________some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by( ) 30. Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting( ) 31. He was disappointed to find his suggestions________.A. been turned downB. turned downC. to be turned downD. to turn down ( ) 32. Do you know the boy________ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying( ) 33. －Good morning. Can I help you? －I'd like to have this package________, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed( ) 34. There was a terrible noise________ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed ( ) 35. ________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given( ) 36. The secretary worked late into the night, _______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing( ) 37. It was so cold that they kept the fire ________all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned( ) 38. Generally speaking,________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD.when took ( ) 39. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________the girl and took her away,________ into the woods.A. seizing;disappearedB.seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD.seized; disappearing( ) 40. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen专项2 倒装句( ) 1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized( ) 2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you( ) 3. If you don't go，neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall( ) 4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got，whenB. I had got，thanC. had I got，thanD. did I get，when( ) 5. -- Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he( ) 6. ____ today，he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave ( ) 7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see( ) 8. -- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? －There ____.A. comes the bus，is heB. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes，is heD. the bus comes，he is( ) 9. ____ ，I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much( ) 10. -- I like football. I don't like volleyball.____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me ( ) 11. _____ the expense，I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not，goB. Were it not for，would goC. Weren't it for，will goD. If it hadn't been，would have gone( ) 12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he( ) 13. -- In modem times，girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they，so do youB. so they do，so you doC. so do they，so you doD. so they do,so do you ( ) 14. -- You have an English class every day except Sunday.－_____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we( ) 15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____，so ____ mine.A. does，willB. will，doesC. will，wouldD. does，do ( ) 16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know ( ) 17. -- You seem to have learned all the English words by heart._____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I( ) 18. -- I seldom watch TV，but listen to the radio a lot._____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me( ) 19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look ( ) 20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written ( ) 21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know ( ) 22. -- Have you ever seen anything like that before?---- ____.A. No，I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No，never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No，never have I seen anything like that beforeD. No，I have seen anything like that before never( ) 23. _____ ，1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you ( ) 24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should( ) 25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat( ) 26. Not only _____ a promise，but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made ( ) 27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt( ) 28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change ( ) 29. -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?－I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also( ) 30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that专项3 省略句语法练习题( ) 1. --- I won’t do it any more. --- ________?A. Why don’tB. Why don’t do it any moreC. Why notD. Why not to( ) 2. Although ________ to stop, he kept on working.A. tellB. tellingC. having toldD. told( ) 3. --- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________.A. I notB. don’tC. notD. no( ) 4. --- Mary didn’t attend the lecture, did she? --- Yes, she ________.A. attendedB. didn’t attendC. didn’tD. did( ) 5. --- What’s Joan doing? --- _________ newspapers in the room.A. She readingB. She readsC. To readD. Reading ( ) 6. _________ always succeed.A. Honest and clever studentsB. Students who honest and cleverC. Honest students and cleverD. Students are honest and clever ( ) 7. --- Can you climb that tree, my boy? --- __________ ?A. IB. MyselfC. MineD. Me( ) 8. Some people are against the plan but _______ support it.A. any moreB. many moreC. much moreD. no more ( ) 9. --- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?--- Not at all. _________.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like toD. I’d be happy to( ) 10. --- Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? --- _________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure ( ) 11. _____, I will help you with your work.A. If I am possibleB. If it possibleC. If possibleD. Possible( ) 12. —Do you follow me? —Yes, _____.A. it is goodB. I willC. perfectlyD. very good( ) 13. —How are you getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as _____.A. plansB. planningC. plannedD. to plan ( ) 14. —Are you a teacher?—No, but I _____. I worked in a middle school for three years.A. amB. willC. doD. was( ) 15. —How many poor counties will there be in our province by 2010?—There will be only a few, if _____.A. muchB. someC. anyD. many( ) 16. —Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday ?—Well, I_____, but I forgot it.A. shouldB. mustC. should haveD. must have ( ) 17. Doctors have said that as many as 50% of patients don’t take medicine _____.A. like directedB. to be directedC. as directedD. so that directed专项4 虚拟语气( ) 1. If I ____ where he lived，I ____ a note to him.A. knew，wouldB. had known，would have sentC. know，would sendD. knew，would have sen t( ) 2. If they ____ earlier than expected，they ____ here now.A. had started，would beB. started，might beC. had started，would have beenD. will start，might have been ( ) 3. I didn't know his telephone number. ____ it，I ____ then.A. Had I known，would ring him upB. Should I know，would have rung him upC. If I knew；would ring him upD. Had I known；would have rung him up ( ) 4. Mary is ill today. If she _____，she ____ absent from school.A. were not ill，wouldn't beB. had been ill，wouldn't have beenC. had been ill，should have beenD. hadn't been ill，could be( ) 5. Were I to do it，I ________ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to do( ) 6. I ________ him the answer ________ possible，but I was so busy then.A. could tell，if it had beenB. must have told，were itC. should have told，had it beenD. should have told，should it be ( ) 7. Without your help，we________ so much.A. won't achieveB. didn't achieveC. don't achieveD. wouldn't haveachieved( ) 8. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice，you ______ such a mistake.A. Had you taken，wouldn't have madeB. If you had taken，would makeC. Were you lo take，shouldn't have madeD. Have you taken，won't have made ( ) 9. We wish we ____ what you did when we were at high school.A. didB. could have doneC. have doneD. should do( ) 10. She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. were going ( ) 11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he ________ be tall when he grows up.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. were able to( ) 12. My sister advised me that I ________ accept the invitation.A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. might( ) 13. He asks that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go there.A. is givenB. must giveC. should giveD. be given( ) 14. Do you think of Wang Fang's suggestion that he ______ Mr. Li to the party？A. will inviteB. have invitedC. is invitedD. invite( ) 15. I insisted that he ________ at once.A. be goneB. goC. would goD. might go( ) 16. Li Ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.A. hadn't stolenB. shouldn't stealC. doesn't stealD. steal( ) 17. It is quite natural that my coming late again ________ them very angry.A. had madeB. would makeC. makesD. make( ) 18. He acted as if he ________ everything in the world.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. won't know ( ) 19. Read it aloud so that I ________ you clearly.A. may hearB. will hearC. hearD. have heard( ) 20. They got up early in order that they ________ they first train.A. caughtB. will catchC. might catchD. shall catch( ) 21. I am sorry that he ________ in such poor health.A. areB. shall beC. wereD. should be( ) 22. That is a good book. You ________ it yesterday.A. could buyB. should buyC. should have boughtD. bought ( ) 23. It is high time we ________ home.A. will goB. would goC. have goneD. went( ) 24. I'd rather that you ________ home.A. wentB. have goneC. will goD. had gone ( ) 25. If only I _________ to the lecture！A. listenB. will listenC. am listeningD. had listened ( ) 26. ——If he_____，he ______ that food.---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned，would not takeB. had been warned，would not have takenC. would be warned,had not takenD. would have been warned，had not taken( ) 27. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she _________，she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come( ) 28. Without electricity，human life ________ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be( ) 29. He ________ you more help，even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give ( ) 30. If city noises _______ from increasing，people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept，will have toB. are not kept，have toC. do not keep，will have toD. do not keep，have to( ) 31. Mike's father，as well as his mother，insisted that he ________ home.A. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay( ) 32. Mr. Smith insisted that he ________ the work all.A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. so( ) 33. Jane would never have gone to the party ________ that Mary would come to see her.A. has she knownB. had she knownC. if she knowD. if she has known( ) 34. If you had enough money，what ________？A. will you buyB. would you buyC. would you have boughtD. will you have bought( ) 35. If you ________ that film late last night，you wouldn't be so sleepy.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. wouldn't have seenD. hadn't seen ( ) 36. Our monitor requested that ________.A. all the class studied more carefully the problemB. the problem was more carefully studiedC. with great care the problem could be studiedD. all the class study the problem more carefully( ) 37. ——Would you have called her up had it been possible？Yes, but I ________ busy doing my homework.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be ( ) 38. His tired face suggested that he _____ really tired after the long walk.A. had beenB. wasC. beD. should be( ) 39. It is important that we ________.A. shall close the window before we leaveB. will close the window before we leaveC. must close the window before we leaveD. close the window before we leave( ) 40. I didn't know his telephone number，otherwise I ______ him.A．telephoned B.would telephone C.would have telephoned D.telephone专项5 It用法练习( ) 1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How ( ) 2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what ( ) 3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now? --- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was( ) 4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while( ) 5. I don’t think_____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its( ) 6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he( ) 7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it( ) 8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when ( ) 9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his( ) 10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking ( ) 11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been( ) 12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fitIt用法练习二( ) 1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which( ) 2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which( ) 3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that( ) 4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which( ) 5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after( ) 6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after( ) 7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while( ) 8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ? --- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one this( ) 9. It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcast began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since( ) 10. ___ is the fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It( ) 11. It was about 600 years ago ___ first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when( ) 12. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them( ) 13. It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so( ) 14. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it( ) 15. The Parkers bought a few house but __ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which( ) 16. ____ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.A. It hasB. There hasC. It isD. There is( ) 17. Was it in 1969 __ the American astronaut succeeded ___landing on the moon.A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in( ) 18. Was ___ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself ( ) 19. ____ was in 1979 ___ I graduated from the university.A. That; thatB. It; thatC. That; whenD. It; when ( ) 20. What a pity my new computer doesn’t work! ____ must be something wrong with it.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That( ) 21. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one( ) 22. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can ___ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it( ) 23. A knock on the door made him look up. But ___ was only the manager.A. thisB. thatC. sheD. it( ) 24. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is ( ) 25. Is ___ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he( ) 26. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it( ) 27. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for( ) 28. They have made __ a rule __in the room.A. this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke专项6 现在分词基础练习( ) 1. The old farmer,________ the badly-injured and wounded soldier, came out of the burning house, ________for help.A. supporting; callingB. supported by; calledC. being supported by; calledD. being supporting; called( ) 2. -Oh, it’s already a quarter past six. What shall we do at the meeting this evening?-We’ll go on with the matter________ this afternoon.A. be discussedB. being discussingC. discussedD. which discussed ( ) 3. The brave man died,_______ his young wife nothing but a________ cottage.A.left; breakingB.leaving; brokenC.left; brokenD.to leave;breaking( ) 4. ________hard before, Tom is afraid of failing in the exam.A. Having been workedB. Not to have workedC. Having never workedD. Never have worked( ) 5.________the exam, the boy was punished by his father.A. No passingB. Having passedC. Not passingD. Not having passed ( ) 6. Time________, I can have done it better.A. permitB. be permittedC. permittingD. to permit( ) 7.________, the boy cou ldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key has lostB. The key been lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key( ) 8. ____into many languages, the story is well known all over the world now.A. Being translatedB. Having translatedC. To be translatedD. Having been translated( ) 9. ________for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. Having blamedB. To blameC. Being to be blameD.Being to blame( ) 10. ________from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. To sufferC. Having sufferedD. Beingsuffered( ) 11. ______from what he said, he must be the thief who has stolen the car.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. To judgeD. Judge( ) 12. _____with fright, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, ______his tailto the rain.A. Trembling; exposingB. Trembled; exposedC. Trembled; exposingD. Trembling; exposed( ) 13. Many teachers were praised at the meeting, Mr. Zhou________.A. includingB. being includingC. to includeD. included( ) 14. -Who were those people with the flags?-A group________ itself the League of Peace.A. callsB. callingC. calledD. being called( ) 15. ________you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. TellB. TellingC. To tellD. Told( ) 16. We slept with the light________ all night long last night.A. burntB. to burnC. being burntD. burning( ) 17. Linda can’t attend the party________ at Tom’s house at present because she is preparing a speech for the party _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. being held; to be heldB. to be held; heldC. held; being heldD. tobe held; to be held( ) 18. The situation is more _______than ever. I’m ______about what to do next.A. puzzled; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling( ) 19. When______ that it was getting late, I put off the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. to find( ) 20. ________her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard过去分词练习参考答案：1-5 BABBC 6-10 DCAAB 11-15 DADAA 16-20 ABADC21-25 ADBDC 26-30 DCBBA 31-35 BDDBA 36-40 BCBDB倒装句练习题参考答案1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC 26~30 ADABA省略句语法练习题答案1-5 CDCDD 6-10 ADBDC 11-15 CCCDC 16-17 CC虚拟语气练习题参考答案1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC21~25 DCDAD 26~30 BDDAA 31~35 DABBD 36~40 DABDCIt用法练习题答案练习一1-5 CADCB 6-10 ADCAD 11-12 BA练习二1-5 ABDAB 6-10 ADDCD 11-15 AABBB16-20 DDABB 21-25 DDDDC 26-28 DBD现在分词基础练习1-5 ACBCD 6-10 CDDDC 11-15 AADBC 16-20 DACBD。
2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练现在分词和过去分词
2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练现在分词和过去分词一、用适当的非谓语动词形式填空1. The stude nt was caught _____ (cheat) in the college entrance exam in atio n.2. When I got there, I found him ________ (repair) farm tools.3. When I got there, I found the farm tools ______ . (repair)4. Just the n he heard some one _____ (call) for help.5. He worked so hard that he got his pay _____ . (raise)6. The miss ing boys were last see n _____ (play) n ear the river.7. _________ (pare) with the old one, the new buildi ng looks more beautiful.8. The workers had the machi nes ______ (run) all ni ght long to finish the work on time.9. People in the south have their houses _____ (make) of bamboo.10. ______ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.二、单项选择题1. ____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of thecity.A. To seeB. See nC. SeeingD. See2. All thi ngs ___ , the pla nned trip will have to be called off.A. be con sideredB. con sideri ngC. havi ng con sideredD. con sidered3. ____ the big sn ake, the little girl stood un der the tree _____ out of her life.A. Saw; frighte nedB. Seen; frighte nedC. To see; frighte ningD. Seeing; frighte ned4. Gen erally speak ing, ___ accord ing to the direct ions, the drug has no side effect.A. When tak ingB. whe n take nC. whe n to takeD. whe n to be take n5. The research is so desig ned that once ____ nothing can be done to cha nge it.A. begi nsB. begu nC. begi nningD. havi ng begu n6. ____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. being foun dedB. Foun dedC. It was foun dedD. Founding7. If you go to Xi' an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than monly ________________A. supposedB. suppos ingC. to supposeD.suppose8. ____ more atte nti on, the tree could have grow n better.A. Give nB. To giveC. Givi ngD. Hav ing give n9. In order not to be disturbed, I spe nt three hours ____ i n my study.A. lock ingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked10. ___ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high atall.A. When paredB. pareC. While pari ngD. pari ng11. Mrs. Bush stood ______ for a mome nt whe n an old soldier sudde nly appeared before her.A. surprisedB. surpris ingC. being surprisedD. to be surprised12. ___ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A. Leavi ngB. LeftC. To be leftD. Havi ng left13. ___ to plete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. Bei ng determ inedB. On hav ing determ ined14. ____ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. Having settledC. SettledD. Settling15. __ to work overtime that evening, I missed an important appointment. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked16. _____ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary. A. Having not known B. Not to know C. Don ' t knowD. Not knowing17. You can fly to the UK this morning ____ you don ' t mind changing planes in HongA. becauseB. providedC. unless21,000 dollars.分词专练 Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA 分词专练 Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA 分词专练 Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA 分词专练 Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBAC. DeterminedD. To be determinedKong.D. so far as18.in this way, the situation doesn ' t seem so disappointing.A. To lookB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at 19. in a recent sciencepetition,the three students were awarded scholarshiptotalingA. To be judged the bestB. Judged the bestC. Having judged the bestD. Judging the best 20. A cool rain was falling,with snow. A. mixed B. mixingC. to mixD. having mixed分词专练Keys:1. cheat ing2. repairi ng3. repaired4. call ing5. raised6. play ing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA分词专练Keys:1. cheat ing2. repairi ng3. repaired4. call ing5. raised6. play ing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练虚拟语气一、知识网络1.条件状语从句中的虚拟语气①基本形式：③虚拟语气中的倒装句：省略if，把were ,had, should 提到句首，变为倒装句式.Had I not take n his advice, I would n't have lived to this day.④含蓄条件句：with without otherwise/or if only but （for）even if/though 暗示条件.But for the soldiers, they could n't have bee n saved. （ If it had not bee n for …）2. 名词性从句找中的虚拟语气①主语从句在It is necessary / important / strange that …;It is suggested / demanded / ordered /requested that…等从句中，谓语动词用should+v.②宾语从句wish后宾语从句：与现在事实相反：过去式；与过去事实相反：过去完成式；与将来事实相反：should/would+v.一坚持insist ，两命令order, mand，三建议suggest, advise, propose ，四要求require, request, dema nd, desire 后宾语从句中动词为（should ）+v.③表语从句在suggestion / proposal / order / plan /advice / idea / request 后的表语从句中，（should ）+v.+v.④同位语从句在suggestion / proposal / order / plan /advice / idea / request 后的同位语从句中，（should ）3. 状语从句中的虚拟语气as if/though as if 引导的状语从句中动词用过去式或过去完成式 even if/though He might have give n us some help, eve n if he was very busy.in order that / so that 引导的状语从句中动词用can / could / may / might / would等+v.4. 其它形式的虚拟语气It is (about/high ) time that…句型中动词用过去式或should+v.would rather 所接的从句中动词用过去式或者过去完成式If only 句型中动词常用过去式或者过去完成式，表示强烈的愿望 二、巩固练习 1. If we ___ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn ' t have been so successful. 【12山东】A. haven ' t madeB. wouldn ' t makeC. didn ' t makeD. hadn ' t made 2. — Why didn ' t Tom give you one of his paintings?—I didn ' t want one , but he would have given me one if I ________ .A. didB. wouldC. willD. had—But for the sudde n rain we ____ a won derful time. A. will have B. should have had C. should have D. had12. Grace does n't want to move to New York because she thi nks if she there, she ________would n't be able to see her pare nts very ofte n. 【12 安徽】 A. lives B. would live C. were to live D. hav ing asked 13. _____ for the free tickets , I would not have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not14. Jane ' s pale face suggested that she _____ ill , and her parents suggested thatshe a medical exam in ati on. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has 15. The leader, _____ the rule unfair for women , suggested it _______ . A. finding; banned B. to find; banned C. found; to be banned D. finding; be banned 16. ___ t his after noon, you would have to e aga in n ext week.A. The boss didn ' t returnB. The boss were not to returnC. Were the boss not to returnD. Didn ' t the boss return 17. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ___ more places of in terestyesterday. 【12福建】A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited3. Madonna _____ a straight - A student, but it was dancing that she was really crazy about. A. must be B. could be C. must have bee n D. could have bee n4. — Mike , it's a pity you didn ' t e to last night ' s concert . It was really great! —Really? If I _____ so busy , 1 would have gone with you.A. had n't beenB. weren ' tC. shouldn ' t beD. would n ' t be 5. — Mary looks sad and disappo in ted. — So ____ you if you had failed the NMET.A. doB. didC. willD. would 6. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn ' t you tell me? 【 12 北京】A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced7. — Howdangerous it was! — Yes, but for the passer- by ' s quick action, the girl __________________A. was drow nedB. could have bee n drow nedC. had drow nedD. should be drow ned 8. When you phoned me, I was havi ng a meeti ng, otherwise I ____ your call. A. an swered B. would an swer C. had an swered D. would have an swered9. It is required that the students _______ using one.A. not use; will you see C. don ' t use; will you see 10. — Why didn ' t you buy the gold ring? A. would haveB. bought 11. — I hear your jour ney was not very pleasa nt.mobile phones in their school B. should not use; you will see D. not use; you will see—I _____ , but I did n ' C. would like to ,so seldom t have the money. D. had boughtthem18. — _____ the bike be repaired by him? —No，I'd rather he _______ it repaired.A. Will; hasB. Shall; hadC. Should; haveD. Can;has19. —Don't you want to go to a karaoke bar with us?—I wish I ___ , but I have an appointment.A. mayB. couldC. canD. should20. Had the visiting delegation set out earlier this morning, they _____ the airport sofar.A. might reachB. may have reachedC. might have reachedD. may reach虚拟语气答案1-10 DDDAD CBDAA 11-20 BCCBD CDBBC。
(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
现在分词和过去分词专项练习1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant;a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully,____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students_____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found____in the dustbin outside the building。
高考英语过去分词讲解及练习
高考英语过去分词讲解及练习第一篇：高考英语过去分词讲解及练习过去分词Formν done ν being done ν having been done 过去分词表示被动含义，或者动作已经完成。
1.The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking merrily.2.Having finished his homework, he went out.3.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.4.Having been elected as chairman, he felt great pressure.5.Interested / Being interested in music, he always goes to the concert.6.Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.Exercise: 划出上面句中的过去分词，并指出它在句中做何成分。
过去分词做状语：过去分词前可带when, although, while, if, unless等词，使分词短语与主句关系更清楚。
1.When ________(open)for business, the hamburger stand was immediately filled with customers.2.Unless ________(invite)to speak, you should keep silent at the conference.3.Although ________(tell)many times, Tom forgot to buy milk again.4.If _________(leave)alone on a desert island, what would you do? 比较过去分词与现在分词做状语：选出正确的句子1.Seeing from the hill, the city is beautiful.2.Seen from the hill, the city is beautiful.3.Looking down from the hill, they saw many red roofs.4.Heating to 100℃, water boils.5.Heated to 100 ℃, water boils.6.Being hot, we went to have a swim.7.It being hot, we went to have a swim.8.Because it was hot, we went to have a swim.过去分词做定语：1.a __________(worry)look2.a __________(puzzle)expression3.This is a picture _______(paint)by myfather.4.__________(pollute)water is harmful to people’s health.Exercise: Rewrite the sentence(1)1.It is a letter which was written in pencil.2.The letter which /that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.3.The bridge which was built 100 years ago is still in good condition.4.The teachers are talking about the problem which /that was discussed at the meeting.Exercise：Rewrite the sentence(2)1.When he was left alone, the boy began to cry.2.Kroc was impressed by the cleanliness, service and food, so he looked up at the name over the hamburger stand.3.Although it was started six years earlier, in 1948, McDonald’s was still a small business.4.Though I admit what you say, I still think you should meet him.5.As I didn’t know her address, I could not write to her.Exercise: choose the best answers 1.When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”A.offeringB.to offerC.to be offeredD.offered 2._____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lostB.LostC.Being lostD.Losing 3.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,___as 3M.A.knowingB.knownC.being knownD.to be known 4.______ the program, they have to stay there for anothertwo weeks.A.Not completingB.Not completedC.Not having completedD.Having not completed 5.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of this year,_____ a record US$57.65.A.have reachedB.reachingC.to reachD.to be reaching 6._____ his books and clothes into a trunk, he came downstairs.A.Packed B.Having packedC.Being packedD.Packing 7._____ long ago, the letter was illegible.A.WrittenB.Having writtenC.To have been writtenD.Be written 8._____ much education, the poor woman wasn’t able to find a good job.A.Having not hadB.Not having hadC.Having notD.Not had 9._____, it should never be pointed at anyone.A.When carrying a gunB.Carried a gunC.With a gun carryingD.When you carry a gun.10.When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention onlyto the differences without noticing the many paredB.being comparedparingD.having compared 11.____ enough time, they finished their work better than expected.A.GivingB.GivenC.Being givenD.Give 12.The palace, ______ down in 1485, was neverrebuilt.A.burntB.having burntC.to be burntD.burning 13.______ some of this juice---perhaps you’ll like it.A.TryingB.TryC.To tryD.Have tried 14.Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.being invitedD.had been invited 15.Having been attacked by terrorists, __________.A.doctors came to their rescueB.the tall building collapsedC.an emergency measure was takenD.warning were given to tourists 16._______ with video tape-recorders, MP3 players _______ far pared …sellB.To compare...will sellparing…is soldD.Being compared…sell 17._______ the host call her name, her heart started to beat fiercely(猛烈地).A.Hearing B When hearingC HeardD When she heard 18.After _______ , our school took on a new look.A.redecoratingB being redecoratedC.having redecoratedD having been redecorated 19.(04江苏)The old man,_________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A.to workB.workingC.to have workedD.having worked 20.(04广西)Reading is an experience quitedifferent from watching TV;There are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to formB.formC.formingD.having formed 21.(03春招)The manager, _______ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A.knowingB.knownC.to knowD.being known Exercise：fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.1.Many things _________(consider)impossible in the past are common today.2.He was disappointed to find his suggestion ______(refuse).3.The film _________(show)next month is very ______(touch).4.The bridge __________(build)now will be finished next month.5.Most of the people ___________(invite)to the party were famous scientists.6._________(see)his mother, the baby could not help _______(laugh)7._________(give)more attention, the trees will grow better.8.The machine wants ___________(repair).9.How dare you go in without __________(invite).10.The patient was warned ____________(not eat)oily food after the operation.Exercise: translation 1.李老师不允许学生在这条被污染的河里游泳。
高二英语现在分词与过去分词单选题30题
高二英语现在分词与过去分词单选题30题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standingB.sittingyingD.lieing答案解析：A。
“standing by the window”表示“站在窗边的”，现在分词作定语修饰“boy”，表示主动和正在进行的动作；B 选项“sitting”是“坐”，与语境不符；C 选项“laying”是“放置”的现在分词形式，也不合适；D 选项“lieing”拼写错误，“lie”的现在分词是“lying”。
2.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular.A.writtenB.readC.boughtD.sold答案解析：A。
“written by Lu Xun”表示“鲁迅写的”，过去分词作定语修饰“book”，表示被动的动作；B 选项“read”是“读”，C 选项“bought”是“买”，D 选项“sold”是“卖”，都不符合语境。
3.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.A.singingB.dancingC.runningD.swimming答案解析：A。
“singing in the classroom”表示“在教室里唱歌的”，现在分词作定语修饰“girl”，表示主动和正在进行的动作；B 选项“dancing”是“跳舞”，C 选项“running”是“跑”，D 选项“swimming”是“游泳”，都与在教室里唱歌的语境不符。
4.The house built last year is very comfortable.A.builtB.destroyedC.repairedD.painted答案解析：A。
“built last year”表示“去年建的”，过去分词作定语修饰“house”，表示被动的动作；B 选项“destroyed”是“破坏”，C 选项“repaired”是“修理”，D 选项“painted”是“粉刷”，都不符合语境。
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21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。
A. stolen, hiddenB. stealing, hidingC. stealing, hiddenD. stolen, hiding27. A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own.A. to learn, to forgetB. learning, to forgetC. to learn, forgettingD. learning, forgetting28. ___different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A. To produceB. Being producedC. ProducedD. Having produced29. The students in the university are all taking courses ___a degree.A. coming toB. going toC. leading toD. turning to30. Many things _____impossible in the past are very common today.A. considerB. consideringC. consideredD. be considered31. ___many times, he still couldn’t understand.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He having been toldD. Telling32. The old sick lady entered the hospital, ____her two sons.A. to supportB. supportingC. supported byD. having supported33. China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9. 6 million square kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering34. ____and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising35. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added36. “Can you read?” Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing37. _____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.A. WritingB. Having writtenC. WrittenD. Being written38. Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ?A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten39. Properly _____with numbers, the books can be easily found.A. markedB. markC. to markD. marking40. The child sat in the dentist’s chair ____.A. trembleB. tremblingC. trembledD. to trembled41. At this moment the bell rang, _____the end of class.A. announceB. announcingC. announcedD. to announce42. He walked down the hills, ____softly to himself.A. singB. singingC. sungD. to sing43. I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear44. The graduating students are busy ___material for their reports.A. collectB. to collectC. collectedD. collecting45. The cars ____in Beijing are as good as those ____in Shanghai.A. produce, produceB. produced, producedC. produced, producingD. producing, producing46. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li _____a patient.A. examineB. examiningC. to examineD. examined47. ____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A. Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given48. ____a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.A. Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given49. He wrote a letter to me _____that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informed50. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informedII. 用适当的非谓语动词形式填空1. She caught the student _______ (cheat) in exams.2. When I got there, I found him _________ (repair) farm tools.3. When I got there, I found the farm tools _______. (repair)4. Just then he heard someone _______ (call) for help.5. He worked so hard that he got his pay ______. (raise)6. The missing boys were last seen _______(play) near the river.7. ___________(compare) with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.8. The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.9. People in the south have their houses ______(make) of bamboo.10. _______(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.III. 单项选择1.The prisoner(罪犯),____ the guard and run away, was caught the next days.A killedB killingC having killedD being killed by2. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless______ every day.(2007四川高考)A wateredB wateringC waterD to water3. He is a student at Oxford University,_____ for a degree in computer science.(2007北京高考卷)A studiedB studyingC to have studyD to be studying4.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,______ in the natural light during the day.A to letB lettingC letD having let5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work_____, he gladly accepted it.A finishedB finishingC having finishedD was finished.6. ____in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A Having lostB LostC Being lostD Losting7. Whether you believe it or not, it is _____ that cause you illness.A because of your overweightB you are so overweightC because you are overweihgtD your being overweight8. All flights______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A had been canceledB have been canceledC having been canceledD being canceled9. _____ the old houses, they built a beautiful garden in that area.A Pulled downB Having pulled downC Pulling downD To pull down10 Thousands of people have been moving to Shenzhen since 1992, its population_____ to over10,000,000.A increasingB increasedC has increasedD has been increased11. Studies show the electronic devices people have made use of______ music may be causing hearing loss in many people.A enjoyB to enjoyC enjoyingD enjoyed12.______, the vitamin C in them will be destoryed.A Vegetable cooked too longB Cooked too longC Cooking too longD Vegetables cooking too long13. The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street,_______ a small red cap.A each of them hasB they each haveC every wearsD each wearings.14. Taiwan-borned filmmaker Ang Lee won the best director Oscar at the 78 Academy Awards,____ the highest honor in American movie fields.A to considerB consideringC considerD considered15.______ the public schools with the private school, the guide book gives us a clear idea about the differences between them.A Having comparedB consideredC To compareD To be compared.【试题答案】I. 1—5 BCBBC 6—10 CDCCC11—15BBBBD 16—20 DABCD21—25DBBCC 26—30 ACDCC31—35ACDBC 36—40ABCAB41—45BBADB 46—50BABBCII. 1. cheating 2. repairing 3. repaired 4. calling 5. raised 6. playing7. Compared 8. running 9. made10. LostIII. CABBA BDCBA CADDA高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习2017.9Ⅰ. 用动词的正确形式填空：1. Have you got a map to show me? I’m ________ （puzzle ）.2. Did he have his wallet _______ (steal) last Friday？3. When I got to the supermarket, I found it _______ (close).4. He found his wife _______ (cook) in the kitchen when he woke up at five.5. He watched the bed ______ (carry) out of the room.6. She doesn’t want her daughter _______ (take) out after dark.7. When will you have your eyes _______ (examine)?8. My mother got me ________ (check) all the homework I did last night.9. With the boy ______ ( lead) the way，we will find the house easily tomorrow.10. I can hear the windows _______ (beat) by the heavy rain.11. Tom has been away from home for two years, leaving his room _______ (cover) with dust.12. Why do you leave the baby ________ (cry) there?13. I have to leave my house early ______ (catch) the early bus.14. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ______ (smoke) in the kitchen.15. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ (carry) out the next year.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，在空格处填入恰当的词。