Book4Unit2单词
新视野 第三版 Book 4 Unit 2 A Secrets to beauty
averagelooking weirdlooking toys They are not influenced by the beauty industry.
always not good enough
dolls that have slim figures and unachievable physical measurements They are convinced by the beauty industry that they must buy the newest beauty products and apply them carefully. They spend great efforts on details of appearance only to expose themselves to criticisms by other women.
Inspiring your thoughts
Global understanding
Inspiring your thoughts
Task 1
Global understanding of the contrast between men and women
This passage centers on the difference between men and women in terms of how they perceive physical beauty. Go through the passage and find out the contrast made by the author and complete the following table.
Project of the unit
Book4 Unit2 Working the land 大课文知识点预习案
高一英语导学案Book4 Unit2 Working the land 大课文知识点预习案【学习目标】1.Master key words, phrases and sentence patternsing self-study and cooperative study, learn to analyze and summarize knowledge.3.Be passionate and enjoy the joy of learning English.【我的任务】预习Unit2 P10大课文，翻译下列短语1 认为他自己是个农民2 work the land3 为…而努力/奋斗4 在过去的五十年5 search for6 circulate knowledge 7不发达国家8从梦中醒来9 对他的生活满意10 with /in the hope of11使世界摆脱饥饿12rather than13 care about14带着…的希望15过一种舒适的生活16 在...上花费时间/金钱探究案【学法指导】1.借助词汇精粹及长难句分析，理解例句并尝试总结知识结构2..完成时间30分钟【重点词汇】1．rid vt. 免除；清除；使摆脱搭配rid...of...使……摆脱掉; get/be rid of...摆脱；该是我们把这些旧玩具全部扔掉的时候了。
It’s time we ____________________ all these old toys.2.struggle n. 斗争；努奋斗vi.努力；奋斗；搏斗；挣扎；搭配: struggle to do sth 努力做某事struggle for为……而奋斗(1)我争取自由。
I ____________ get free.(2)为独立而进行的斗争是长期而艰苦的。
The struggle _______ independence was long and hard.3.equip v. 装备，配备；训练；准备行装搭配：equip for为……装备；为……作装备equip sb./sth. with用……装备某人(物)(1)接受一定的教育能使你具备就业的能力。
Handout of Book4 Unit2 for____ teachers
Words Study for Unit Two1. applausen. the sound made by people applauding a performance, speech, etc. 鼓掌；掌声e.g. 当女演员登上舞台时，观众中爆发出一阵掌声。
A loud applause exploded from the audience when the actress went on the stage.翻译：税收改革得到众口一词的称赞。
The tax reform was met with unanimous applause .他的每一句话都赢得一阵掌声。
His every sentence was followed by a burst of applause词形变化：applaud v. 鼓掌applausive adj. 拍手欢呼的我为他鼓掌喝彩，同时也对他敬爱的外祖母没有活着看到这一天而表示真挚的同情。
I applaud him for it, and offer him my sincere sympathy that his beloved grandmother did not live to see this day.翻译：经理称赞我所做的努力，对我的工作业绩提出表扬。
The manager applauded my efforts, and praised my performance on work.区别applaud，clap，commend，praiseapplaud v.鼓掌，赞扬，指因精湛表演或某种行为得到别人的赞许，大声叫好或热烈鼓掌。
例句The boss applauded my efforts by praising my work.老板表扬了我的工作，对我的努力表示赞许。
clap v.拍打，其用法是clap one’s hand=applaud，不能说applaud one's hands.clap sb.为某人鼓掌，clap sth.拍打某物commend v.为正式用词，用于对具体功绩或成就表示嘉奖，通常指上级对下级、长辈对晚辈的赞赏。
高中英语必修四-unit2课文详解book4-unit2
必修四Unit 2 Working the Land耕耘II．Reading A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE所有人的开拓者Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research.尽管袁隆平是一位中国最著名的科学家，但他却认为自己是一位农民，因为为了研究他要耕耘。
【注释：for引导的分句通常对前一个分句所说的话加以解释，提供判断的理由，但这个理由并非是真正的内在的原因。
如：The day breaks, for the birds are singing.天亮了，因为鸟在歌唱。
试题：It’s dark now, _____ the street lights are on. A. because B. as C. since D. for 】Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body a re just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.的确，他那黑黝黝的脸庞和胳膊以及他那瘦小而强壮的身躯正像千千万万个中国农民一样，就是为他们，他已经奋斗了五十年。
【注释：①be like象：以…的典型方式eg. It's not like you to take offense.你不象会发脾气的人. ②struggle for为…而斗争；struggle to do sth.艰难地做某事，挣扎做某事；struggle against与…作斗争；struggle with和…作斗争；struggle to on e’s knees挣扎着跪下；struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来；struggle through the snowstorm 冒着暴风雪前进；struggle on挣扎着；坚持下去；eg. 1) He struggled for the national independence.他为民族的独立而奋斗。
新课标人教版必修四Book4 Unit2 Vocabulary
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7. discovery n.发现；发觉 ①在发现石油之后，这个国家变得富有了。
The country became rich after the discovery of oil.
②科学家作出了许多重要发现。
Scientists have made many important discoveries. discovery 【归纳拓展】发现___________ discoverer 发现者_____________ ★discover/invent/find/find out的区别见非 常学案P19.
• • • • • • • • • • • •
5. equip vt & vi. 配备；装备 ①我们将为我们的办公室配备文字处理器。 We will equip our office with word processors. ②士兵们准备好了武器。 The soldiers were well equipped with weapons. 【归纳拓展】equip sb./sth. with 用…装备起来；使装 (具) 备 be equipped with___________ 装备；安装
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
1. struggle vi.&n. 斗争；拼搏；努力 ①他们必须与各种各样的困难作斗争。
They had to struggle against /with all kinds of difficulties.
②我们不会放弃改善工作条件的斗争。
We won’t give up our struggle for better working condition.
2019届高三一轮复习Book 4 Unit 2 单词拼写+句子翻译
2019届高三一轮复习B ook 4 Unit 2 Working the Land单词拼写+句子翻译Step 1：Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words given1．We used to_____________(斗争) to fight against the severe weather.2．She made no ________________ (评价) on her income..3．After three ___________(十年) in prison, he got _______________ (自由) again4．He was studying English to _________(装备) himself for his new job.5．Since then, the news about Ma Yun’s success quickly ___________(流传) around the country.6．The students get used to _________(画底线标出) all the key words in the passage. 7．The book is an _________ (扩展) of a series of lectures given last year.8．The ________(产量) of __________(谷物) has doubled in China in the last ten years. 9．Please write a two-page _______(摘要) of this report about this _________(发现). 10．He was depressed and in a _______(迷惑的) state of mind.Step 2：Put the following sentences into English:1．多亏了你的帮助我们才能在这么短的时间内找到丢失的孩子。
Book 4 unit 2 cloze活宝三人组
XIII Cloze
The Three s n. 傀儡；喜剧里的配角或丑角（stooge的复数）
It is doubtful that there was a more successful comedy team in the 20th century than Three Stooges. Larry, Moe, and Curly became famous for their many short movies featuring extraordinary comedy. In their movies, they found many ways of showing off funny actions. They attracted large audience and received a lot of applause. However, their movies also sparked criticism. Some people who didn't like the Three Stooges claimed they were too violent. In a TV interview Moe and Larry were roused to defend themselves. Their coarse brand, they said, shouldn't be taken seriously. It was just "cartoon violence". The Stooges got their name and their start in an act called Ted Healy and his Stooges. This act began paving the way for their exceedingly successful career. Originally, the team was composed of Larry, Moe and Shemp. However, Shemp left for a career in more serious movies. When Shemp left, Curly took his place. Shemp's clumsy character returned in 1946 after Curly suffered a stroke.
高中英语 Book 4 Unit 2重点短语讲解 新人教版必修4
Book 4 Unit 2重点短语讲解1. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. (P10)【归纳】search for 意思是“寻找，搜寻”。
【延伸】search into调查；search out寻找到；search through 把……仔细搜寻一遍；search one’s memory 寻思，追忆；search one’s heart 扪心自问；in search of 寻找，寻求。
【易错点】search some place意为“在某地搜查”；search for sth 意为“寻找某物”；如：s earch sb 搜身；search for sb 寻找某人。
2. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. (P10)【归纳】be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”。
【延伸】to one’s satisfaction 使某人满意的是；in satisfaction 满意地；satisf y sb that使相信……；satisfie d one’s doubt消除某人的疑虑。
【易错点】satisfactory / satisfy-ing：都是“令人（感觉到）满意的”意思，其句中的主语或修饰的名词大都是表示事物的名词，两者一般可以换用。
而satisfied意为“满意的”，是人的主观感受，其句中的主语或修饰的名词一般都是表示人的名词。
3. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. (P10)【归纳】would rather意思是“宁愿”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
【延伸】would rather do宁愿做某事；would rather have done表示过去的想法，通常可译为“(本来)宁愿做某事；I’d rather not，表示委婉的不同意，意为“我宁愿不……”；prefer to do rather than do宁愿……而不愿……；prefer doing to doing宁愿……而不愿……。
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satisfy one’s hunger 充饥、满足渴望
Vi 饿；（常与for, after 连用）渴望 The whole world hungers for peace. 全世界的人都渴望和平
hungry adj 饥饿的；渴望的 The boy had a hungry look .
1. Would you rather walk or take the bus? 2. I would rather choose to give up than give in to him. 3. I would rather have taken his advice.
我宁愿过去接受他的意见
2. hunger n. 饥饿；欲望 vt / vi（使）饥饿 1)u.饥饿 The child was weak from hunger and almost
fell. 这孩子因为饥饿而变得虚弱，差点摔倒。 2)(常用单数，与for连用）欲望；渴望 a hunger for knowledge / success
1. struggle vi / n 斗争；拼搏；努力 v. Struggle for …为争取。。而斗争 struggle to do …..努力做。。。 struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
He has been struggling for success in his business. She struggled to keep back the tears. The soldier struggled to his feet at last. n. 搏斗，斗争 Life is a struggle but also an enjoyment
5. circulate vi / vt 1) （使）循环；（使）环流
Blood circulates through the body. 血液在全身循环
2) （使）传播；（使）发行；（使）传阅
People who circulate false news are to blame.
散布流言者该受遗责
D. No, you needn’t
7. battle c/u 战役，战斗，斗争 give / offer battle to …..向。。。挑战 vi. 斗争；战斗 He battled for his life. 他为生存而战斗 war. C/U 战争 World War ⅱbroke out in 1939 第二次世界大战爆发于1939年
※ confuse A with / and B 把A混为B ※ be /get confused with / about 对。。。感到困惑 ※ be confused 困惑的；糊涂的 ※ be confusing 令人迷惑的 ◆ throw sb into confusion 使某人不知所措 ◆ in confusion 处于混乱状态
4.I would rather you came with us. 5. Who would you rather went with you?
你宁愿谁和你一起去？
6. I would rather I had passed the examination last week. 我真希望通过上星期的考试
12. equip vt/vi 配备；装备 equip sb /sth with sth 给。。。配备某物；
用。。。装备
The boys equipped themselves with food for their journey. 孩子们为他们的长途旅行准备好了食物。 ※ be equipped with…装备着。。。。
2. ----- Can I help you ? Are you looking for anything in particular today ?
------
. We’re just looking . (2010全国）
A. Yes, please
B. No, thank you
C. Yes, you can
[即学即练] 翻译下列句子。 1. 她宁愿死也不愿意演讲。
She would rather die than give a speech.
2. 我宁愿你现在回家。 I would rather (that) you went home now.
3. 我宁愿你昨天没做那件事情。 I would rather (that) you hadn’t done that thing yesterday.
He will never be rid of his need for wealth. It’s hard to get rid of smoking.
[即学即练] 1. It is not easy for him to get rid of the
bad habit. It is hard for him to _r_id_ h_i_m__se_l_f _o_f the bad habit. 2. He plans to give up smoking in two months. He plans to _g_e_t_r_i_d_o_f_/_r_id__h_i_m_s_e_lf_o_f smoking in two months.
高考链接
1. ---- Bruce ,I really appreciate your handwriting.
-----
. (2009福建）
A.I practise every day B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough
He is hungry for music / friends. 他渴望听音乐、交朋友
3.disturbing adj 引起烦恼的；令人不安的 At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. 当时，饥饿是许多农村地区面临的严重问题。 ※ disturbing experiences / news 令人烦恼的经历/消息 ※ it’s disturbing that….令人不安，令人烦恼的是 ※ be disturbed about 因。。。而感到心神不定 ◆ disturb 指人心，睡眠，安静等被“打扰，扰乱” ◆ interrupt 多指由于某种外界因素而停下来或中断
那孩子显出饥饿的样子 He came home , hungry and tired. feel hungry 感到饥饿
名言： Stay hungry, stayungry 挨饿 As long as you have an ability you won’t go hungry. 只要你有一技之长，你就不会挨饿。 (be) hungry for 渴望 The students are hungry for knowledge very much. 学生们求知若渴
The document will be circulated to all members.
文件在所有成员中传阅
6.thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为
1）Thanks to your help, much trouble was saved. 多亏你的帮助, 减少了许多麻烦。
※ in spite of 尽管 ※ but for 如果没有，如果不是 ※ due to 由于 ※ thanks to 由于；多亏了
equip sb for sth . 使某人具有做某事的能力 A good education should equip you for life. 有良好的教育能受用终生 equip sb for (doing ) sth .使某人为（做）某事而 准备 equip sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事 be equipped to do sth 使某人准备做某事 ※ a piece of equipment 一件设备
declare war on 对。。。宣战 at war( with) （与。。。）交战
8. rid vt. 摆脱；除去 (rid, ridded; rid, ridded)
※rid sb / sth of摆脱；除去
1)The man rid himself of debt at last.
2) It’s very difficult for the people to rid the earth of pollution. ※ be rid of 摆脱，去掉（状态） ※ get rid of 摆脱，去掉 （动作）
15.confuse vt .使迷惑；使为难 1）使困惑；使慌乱
It is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students.
再解释一遍这个问题很重要，否则我们会让学生 困惑不已。
2）混淆；弄错
I always confuse the sisters: the look so alike. 我老分不清这姐妹俩，长得太像了。
9. be satisfied with 对。。。满意 Tom is quite satisfied with his life.
be satisfied to do 对做。。。感到满意 He was satisfied to win the game. satisfy 使满意；使满足vt satisfy one’s need The result of the experiment satisfied us. satisfying satisfactory adj 令人满意的 Satisfaction n.