《傲慢与偏见》英文书评

《傲慢与偏见》英文书评
《傲慢与偏见》英文书评

《傲慢与偏见》英文书评

The comment of "Pride and prejudice"

Pride and Prejudice is a novel written by the famous English writer, Jane Austen, who was the sixth children in a family of seven and was

born in the village of steventon in Hampshire in 1775 and died of

Ad dison’s disease in 1817.

Pride and Prejudice is a love story, mainly tells the love between Elizabeth and Darcy. It divided into 2 volumes and is composed of 42 chapters altogether. The major characters are Mr. Darcy, A rich and

proud young man. Elizabeth, the second eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet. Mr. Bingley , A rich young bachelor. Jane, the first daughter of Mr. and Mrs.Bennet. The story begin with Bingley’s arrival. One day when Mrs.Bennet hear Bingley has taken Netherfield, a house near her’s. She is so happy and arranged one of her five daughters marriage with him. At a ball, luckly, Bingley and Jane fall in love at the first sight. Darcy, a friend of Bingley’s , was attracted

to Elizabeth, a lively and spirited girl. But Darcy greatly offends her by his supercilious behavior and this dislike is increased by Wickham, a dashing young militia officer of the unjust treatment he has met with at Darcy's hands. One day when Darcy and Bingley’s two sisters disgusted with the vulgarity of Mrs. Bennet and her two youngest daughters, effectively separated Bingley and Jane. Meanwhile, Collins, a cousin of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet, married charlotte, a friend of

Elizabeth’s, for Elizabeth’s refuse to marry him. But One day Darcy send Elizabeth a letter, in which he justifies the separation of his friend Bingley and Jane and make it clear that Wickham is. So Elizabeth changed her opinions and ideas toward him. Once when Elizabeth visited her uncle and aunt in the north of England, she met Darcy there and witnessed his changes through series of behaviors, no longer pride and become gentle and attentive, all these made their marriage arranged, and they also suitably provided for Bingley and Jane’s reunited and engaged. The story ends with both their happy marriages.

Sir Walter Scott 评论

READ again, and for the third time at least, Miss Austen's very

finely written novel of "Pride and Prejudice." That young lady has a talent for describing the involvements and feelings and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful I ever met with. The big bow-wow strain I can do myself like any now going; but the exquisite touch, which renders ordinary commonplace things and characters interesting, from the truth of the description and the sentiment, is denied to me.—From "The Journal of Sir Walter Scott," March, 1826.

We bestow no mean compliment upon the author of "Emma" when we say that keeping close to common incidents, and to such characters as occupy the ordinary walks of life, she has produced sketches of such spirit and originality that we never miss the excitation which depends upon a narrative of uncommon events, arising from the consideration of minds, manners, and sentiments, greatly above our own. In this class she stands

almost alone; for the scenes of Miss Edgeworth are laid in higher life, varied by more romantic incident, and by her remarkable power of embodying and illustrating national character. But the author of "Emma" confines herself chiefly to the middling classes of society; her most distinguished characters do not rise greatly above well-bred country gentlemen and ladies; and those which are sketched with most originality and precision, belong to a class rather below that standard. The narrative of all her novels is composed of such common occurrences as may have fallen under the observation of most folks; and her dramatis person? conduct themselves upon the motives and principles which the readers may recognize as ruling their own, and that of most of their own acquaintances.—From "The Quarterly Review,"

October, 1815.

Lord Macaulay 评论

SHAKESPEARE has had neither equal nor second. But among the writers who, in the point which we have noticed, have approached nearest to the manner of the great master we have no hesitation in placing Jane Austen, a woman of whom England is justly proud. She has given us a multitude of characters, all, in a certain sense, commonplace, all such as we meet every day. Yet they are all as perfectly discriminated from each other as if they were the most eccentric of human beings. There are, for example, four clergymen, none of whom we should be surprised to find in any parsonage in the kingdom—Mr. Edward Ferrars, Mr. Henry Tilney, Mr. Edmund Bertram, and Mr.

Elton. They are all specimens of the upper part of the middle class. They have all been liberally educated. They all lie under the restraints of the same sacred profession. They are all young. They are all in love. Not one of them has any hobby-horse, to use the phrase of Sterne. Not one has a ruling passion, such as we read of in Pope. Who would not have expected them to be insipid likenesses of each other? No such thing. Harpagon is not more unlike to Jourdain, Joseph Surface is not more unlike to Sir Lucius O'Trigger, than every one of Miss Austen's young divines to all his reverend brethren. And almost all this is done by touches so delicate that they elude analysis, that they defy the powers of description, and that we know them to exist only by the general

effect to which they have contributed.—From essay on "Madame D'Arblay," 1843.

’ My point of view towards the masterpiece of Jane Austens is that this novel

reflects the English human sentiment of the end of 18th century and the early of 19th century under the circumstance of conservativeand

tells us the difference ways and ,

’’attitudes to marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Bennets five daughters. Thereby reveal the author

herself attitude towards marriage, that is love and marriage based

on money, property and social status is not perfect, but it is also stupid Without considering all of these. There, the author emphasize the importance of ideal marriage, meanwhile, to be opposed to love &

’marriage based on money or property and to be opposed to peoples laugh love &

marriage off. The author takes the affection/love as the cornerstone of ideal marriage between male and female. Elizabeth as the leading character in this novel, was born in the

’family of squireens, and is loved by Darcy. Darcy propose marriage to her in spite of

difference in the possession of property and social status, but is refused by Elizabeth for

’his pride , the novel demonstrate that if the pride of Darcys existed there will be no ,

love and also happy marriage between Elizabeth and he, it is really nice that Elizabeth

’witness the chang es of Darcys through series of behavior in the following days. viewing

that he is no longer pride and then eliminating her prejudice to him, finally engaged with

him and leading a happy marriage. The author described that female

is in pursuit of independent personality and equal right through several different attitudes of Elizabeth for

’’Darcys propose marriage. Meanwhile, demonstrate Elizabeths independent

understanding for a happy marriage. In this article, the writer described several unperfect

’ma rriages of Elizabeths sisters and close friends, aimed at making a sharp contrast with

’Elizabeths beatific marriage and revealed that marriage without love but base on social status and property actually is a kind of public tragedies. Humorous, ironical, polished language and real storyline is also occurred in this article.

傲慢与偏见摘录英文

The distance is nothing ,when one has a motive. Mrs.Bennet’s eyes sparkled with pleasure. We must trespass a litter longer on your kindness. Mrs.Bennet was profuse in her acknowledgements. I often tell my other girls they are nothing to her. That is my idea of good breading;and those persons who fancy themselves very important and never open their mouths , quiet mistake the matter. A lady’s imagination is very rapid;it jumps from admiration to love,from love to matrimony . Pride relates more to our opinion of ourselves,vanity to what we would have others think of us. He is ate up with pride. Upon my word ! Affectation of candour is common enough –one meets it everywhere.But to be candid without ostentation or design—to take the good of everybody’s character and make it still better , and say nothing of the bad—belongs to you alone Mr. Bennet was so odd a mixture of quick parts, sarcastic humor, reserve, and caprice, that the experience of three and twenty years had been insufficient to make his wife understand his character. Everything nourishes what is strong already. She had high animal spirits,and a sort of self-consequence. The day passed much as the day before had done.

《傲慢与偏见》英文经典语句

这段精彩对白发生在雨中,伊丽莎白听说姐姐---简的婚事被破坏了,冒雨外出以发泄情绪,达西随后追出,在石亭中,达西抛开世俗向伊丽莎白表露心迹,但是伊丽莎白认为达西破坏了姐姐的婚礼,怀着怒火拒绝了达西,虽然她也同样爱着达西。 Mr Darcy: Miss Elizabeth. I have struggled in vain and can bear it no longer. These past months have been a torment. I came to Rosings only to see you. I have fought against judgement, my family's expectation,the inferiority of your birth, my rank. I will put them aside and ask you to end my agony. Miss Elizabeth: I don't understand. Mr Darcy: I love you.Most ardently. Please do me the honour of accepting my hand. Miss Elizabeth: Sir, I appreciate the struggle you have been through, and I am very sorry to have caused you pain. It was unconsciously done. Mr Darcy: Is this your reply? Miss Elizabeth: Yes, sir. Mr Darcy: Are you laughing at me? Miss Elizabeth: No. Mr Darcy: Are you rejecting me? Miss Elizabeth: I'm sure the feelings which hindered your regard will help you overcome it. Mr Darcy: Might I ask why with so little civility I am thus repulsed? Miss Elizabeth: I might enquire why you told me you liked me against your better judgement? If I was uncivil, then that is some excuse. But you know I have other reasons. Mr Darcy: What reasons? Miss Elizabeth: Do you think anything might tempt me to accept the man who has ruined the happiness of a most beloved sister? Do you deny that you separated a young couple who loved each other, exposing your friend to censure for caprice and my sister to derision for disappointed hopes, involving them both in acute misery? Mr Darcy: I do not deny it. Miss Elizabeth: How could you do it? Mr Darcy: I believed your sister indifferent to him. I realised his attachment was deeper than hers.

傲慢与偏见译文分析

《傲慢与偏见》(节选之一)译文分析 Pride and Prejudice By Jane Austen (An Excerpt from Chapter One) 第一句:"It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of wife."*在本文中"It is a truth universally acknowledged"在七个译文中,大多译为“一条举世公认的真理”。在译文一二三六中,几乎无差;但在译文四中,则直接译为“一条真理”;而在译文五中则译为“这条真理无人知晓”;译文七则为“谁都知道;在其余部分"single man"通常被译为“单身男人”或者“单身男士”。七篇译文各有千秋,译文一和二译为“娶位太太”;三译得颇有文采“娶妻室”;而四中而贫乏无味又显得庸长;五用的是“娶妻”用的不是很妥当,且与“单身汉”不呼应;译文七也是如此。 第二句:"However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighborhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered as the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters."*在这七则译文中,文字上各有不同的修辞,修饰。在译文二三六七中,译者把"this truth is so well fixed in ...families"这句提放在句首,句式结构很具有逻辑性;而译文一则比较繁杂,啰嗦;在译文四中则把这句放在了句尾,没有起到强调作用;在译文五则译得比较贴切而又不失逻辑。 第三句:"'My dear Mr Bennet',said his lady to him one day, have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?"*在译文一中,译者把“My dear Mr Bennet"译成“我的好老爷”,个人觉得用的不是很恰当,“老爷”这一词太偏中式化了;而在二三四五六七中,则均译为“亲爱的本内特先生”,给人一种太正式化的印象,夫妻之间的谈话更应亲密些;译文五译得比较好些;而在叙述句中,"said his lady to him one day"译文一四五把此译文放在了第一句,其他的则放在原句位置,个人认为放在句首更加贴切。 第四句:"Mr Bennet replied that he had not."*这句简单的译文七句也各不相同。"replied"这词在译文一二三六七中均译成了“回答”,而that从句后后的"he had not"原句应为"he had not heard that",所以则译为“他还没听说”或是“他还没知道”,个人认为这句,在译文一至七都译得比较不错,贴近原文意思。 第五句:"But it is,returned she.For Ms Long has just been here,and she told me all about it."*译文"But it is"一至七中,译文二三译为“的确租出去了”;译文三则“可确是租出去了”’译文四则为“但的确已经租出去了”;文五则为“当真租出去了”;译文六与七则译为“确实租出去了”。在此七句中,我认为译文五译得比较贴切。"returned she"大多数译文则译为“她接着说道”。"all about it"有些译文译得比较繁琐,尤其是译文一;译文二三四六七比较恰当;译文四用了“原委”二字,非常生动形象。

《傲慢与偏见》英文读后感.doc

《傲慢与偏见》英文读后感 Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters. The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) K itty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century. The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in

英文版傲慢与偏见 人物剖析

When Prid e Encounters Prejudice, Everything is Different Ⅰ: Jane Austen (16 December 1775 –18 July 1817), one of the most famous novelists in Britain, was born in Hampshire. She lived in the villages throughout her life. Although there were 2 suitors, she never married. She finished her first novel when she was only 21 years old. This work’s name was First Impressions (After amending, it had a new name: Pride and Prejudice). Ⅱ: Pride and Prejudice is a humorous story of love and marriage. Mr. Bennet was an English gentleman living in Hertfordshire with his wife. He had five daughters: the beautiful Jane, the clever Elizabeth, the bookish Mary, the immature Kitty and the wild Lydia. Because of the law, after the death of Mr. Bennet, their house would be inherited by a distant cousin whom they have never met. This family's future happiness and security dependent on the 5 daughters’ marriages. One day, a rich gentleman Mr. Bingley came and rented a large house in this country. His sisters and his best friend Mr. Darcy came together. Love was soon in the air for one of the 5 sisters, while another had a prejudice against Mr. Darcy. Then they experienced many things, but at last, Mr. Bingley married the oldest sister Jane, and Elizabeth overcame the prejudice and married to Mr. Darcy. It’s a happy ending. Ⅲ: Although Mr. Song said the book report should be objective,but I had to say this book touched my heart d eeply. The women written by Jane Austen still live in our world. Some like Charlotte Lucas, they choose a marriage without love just for money and a stable life. Some like Lydia, they are so frivolous and foolish that they flatter themselves that they can do anything well. Some like Mary, they are not good-looking but think themselves are the best ones. They look down every man while they are eager for a man’s love in their hearts. Some like Jane, they are kind and beautiful, but they are also reserved and feminine。They don’t have courage to fight for the love of their own but wait here in vain. And there are also some girls like innocent Ms Darcy or like vainglorious and superficially clever Bingley sisters. Of course, some girls like Elizabeth, they are clever, gentle, open-minded, and they know their own hearts. They never give in even facing a difficult situation. They are good ladies who are worth loving and cherishing. Jane Austen’s wisdom always appeals to me, which makes me smile through the whole reading.

Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见赏析

Pride and Prejudice 1.主题(Theme) -----Theme of Love In Pride and Prejudice, love is not a necessary component of marriage.At the same time, it is shown to be a completely special emotion that is available only for intelligent, mature adults. ------Theme of Marriage The novel shows us the miserable marriage of the Bennets and mercenary marriages of Charlotte and Lydia, And with the marriages of Jane and Elizabeth front and center, the novel does allow room for good partnership as well. ------Theme of Wealth Wealth is crucially important in Pride and Prejudice. There is almost no conversation about potential spouses that doesn't also calculate the annual income that the pair might have to live on. ------Theme of Society and Class Darcy's character arc is to become the ultimate gentleman –he starts out wealthy, aristocratic, and good-hearted. Conversely, although Wickham seems to have the outer polish of an aristocrat, he is proven to be thoroughly ungentlemanly. ------Theme of Women and Femininity The novel is actually concerned with the plight of the middle-class, single woman. Most of the women we see here are caught in a bind. Pride and Prejudice offers us a look into this rather intensely feminine world of courting, marriage decisions, and social realities. ------Theme of Family We all have families that embarrass us to some extent, but the Bennet family takes it to a whole new level, creating endless problems for the two eldest Bennet daughters. the joy and pain of love, the pursuit of happiness and the infulence of social opinion. The main themes of pride and prejudice: love, reputation, class, courtship and pride. the last part of the paper shows that this great novel not only attracted thousands of readers in austen’s time, but also gave a special feeling to today’s people. 1. love between darcy and elizabeth 2. reputation--a woman’s reputation is of the utmost important 3.class boundaries and prejudice 4.courtship --those between darcy and elizabeth and between bingley and jane 5. two ways of pride: positive and negative 2.情节 Pride and Prejudice is one of the representative works of Jane Austen, first published in 1813. Though the story's setting is characteristically turn-of-the-19th-century, it retains a fascination for modern readers, continuing near the top of lists of 'most loved books. Pride and Prejudice is Austen’s masterpiece. The story is mainly about Mrs. Bennet’s four daughters’marriage. Elizabeth, the second oldest daughter and Darcy’s love is used as the main plotline and the other three daughters’marriage as the subordinate plot. In the story, Charlotte

傲慢与偏见的英文赏析

A book report about Pride and Prejudice The <> is a book telling that Bannate treat married the daughter of five different treatments .Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, This is a really love story ,but above love . The story let me know a truth that the true love is based on two people who is respect each other . This story also tells another truth about the society at that years .which is a unfair society ,which is a Noble in power’s society . Mrs Bannate has five daughters .The older is called Jane , who is loved by Mr Bingly . The second daughter named Elizabeth and she was loved by Mr Darcy who is a very rich and pride man . Elizabeth and Darcy is the novel’s hero and heroine. The third daughter is Mary and she isn’t as beautiful as her elder sisters , but she is knowledgeable and a little self-important . The two young sister have a very strong vanity . So the five different characters let the story go on . In fact, I didn't understand the story at the first timeI read it. I didn't know why it called Pride and

傲慢与偏见英文读后感

傲慢与偏见英文读后感

Reading after Pride and Prejudice Recently I have been reading a novel called Pride and Prejudice, which was written by Jane Austen. Although I haven’t finished it yet, I still have something to write. The writer, Jane Austen, was an English woman. She was born in Steventon, Hampshine, where her father was a rector. She was the second daughter and the seventh child in a family of eight. The first 25 years of her life Austen spent in Hampshire. Austin didn’t go to regular schools, but she read many literary works at her parents’ guidance. She started writing about the age of 20, and published six novels. Pride and Prejudice (1813) and Emma (1816) are the best-known books of them. Virginia Woolf called her “the most perfect artist among women”. Most of her novels were all adapted into movies and successful in the world. For living in a small country town, contacting the medium and small landlords, pastor as well as their quiet and comfortable living environment, there were no significant social contradictions in her works. She described a truthful picture of her world, especially the marriage and love between gentlemen and ladies by her meticulous feminine observation. The style of her works is humorous and rich in comic conflicts, so many readers love them. This type of novels not only at that time attracted broad readers, today; it still

傲慢与偏见 中文赏析

傲慢与偏见个人赏析 不是一部伟大的作品,却深深震撼我心。 ——题记 又一次翻开已经稍稍发黄的书,熟悉而亲切的文字,让我立刻想起伊丽莎白美丽的眼睛,达西似乎冷竣却隐藏着温柔的面容……这并不厚的一本初中就已读过的书,我却不惜千里之远从家里带到学校,让它时刻伴我身边。也许它并不是我所读过的最好的小说,却是让我最难忘的一本。 真的,这不是一部伟大的作品。薄薄300来页,不到30万字,没有波澜壮阔,也谈不上深奥,和例如长达4000余页、超过300万字的意识流小说《追忆似水年华》等等一比就相形见绌。就像作者奥斯汀本人一样无法和那些大文豪相提并论。或许有的人认为这本书太平常而根本就不屑于去评价它。然而这却是一部极具生命力的小说,历经200余年,仍然吸引着无数读者。在今天著名的腾讯BBS论坛外国文学版面上,只要出现与《傲慢与偏见》或者奥斯汀有关话题的帖子,点击率和回复率一定会直线上升,尽管这些话题已不知被讨论过多少次了。 和奥斯汀的其他几部小说一样,《傲慢与偏见》的取材事实上是相当狭窄的。正如夏洛蒂?勃朗特曾说:“我可不愿意在她们的那些高雅而狭窄的房子里跟她(奥斯汀)的那些绅士淑女们呆在一起。”在我看来,奥斯汀的小说有点像小女子文学,缺少一种大气的感觉。但我却喜欢这种“小女子文学”。你可以说她目光狭窄,也可以说她缺乏深度,你却无法抵挡她的魅力。事实上,取材范围的狭窄,并没有限制作者的视野,正如《傲慢与偏见》中达西和伊丽莎白的一段对话。达西说:“在乡下,你四周的环境非常闭塞,很少变化。”而伊丽莎白却回答到:“可是人本身变化那么多,你永远可以在他们身上看出新的东西。”这也许正代表了作者自己的看法吧。奥斯汀自己说“乡间村庄里的三、四户人家”是她“得心应手的好材料”,还把自己的艺术比作在“二寸象牙”上“细细地描画”。在我看来这正是作者的长处,也是其小说独到的地方。精工细致,一丝不苟,娓娓道来,细水长流,这就是我所喜欢的“小女子文学”的特点。无怪乎有人建议奥斯汀换一种写作方式的时候,奥斯汀拒绝道:“我必须保持自己的风格,按自己的方式写下去……”忽然联想到台湾作家三毛的文章,其最受欢迎的几本散文集如《撒哈拉的故事》《稻草人手记》等,无非也是写一些生活琐事,取材也不见得有多广泛多深刻,却如此受亲睐,大概也源于此吧。反映生活的作品即是美的作品,《傲慢与偏见》带给我们的是一种英国乡村浓郁的生活气息,让人倍感亲切自然。对大多数人来说,只有平平淡淡从从容容才是真。好的文学作品总是反应永恒的人性,普通人的心态,在读者中产生共鸣。评论家们始终把奥斯汀排在勃朗特之前,其地位仅次于莎士比亚,就在于她的平淡、安宁。更何况有道是于平凡之中见伟大,于细微之处见深情,取材虽小,反映的问题却不一定小。这一点下面将谈及。 爱情是小说永恒的主题,《傲慢与偏见》以爱情和婚姻为主要内容,自然是吸引读者的。但描写爱情的小说不计其数(言情小说似乎就很多产),要像《傲慢与偏见》这样在世界文学中占有一席之地,也并不是一件容易的事。《傲慢与偏见》之所以称得上世界文学名著而不流俗于一般爱情小说,自有它的魅力所在。那么到底是什么使它脱颖而出呢?一部好的小说,内容、情节是非常重要的。《傲慢与偏见》的内容并不复杂,情节却引人入胜。读过本书的读者应该对小说开篇的一句话记忆犹新:“凡是有财产的单身汉,必定需要娶位太太,这已经成了一条举世公认的真理。(It is a true universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.) ”在英文中in want of 是指客观需要,而不是主观想要;这简简单单的一句话却深深反映出资产阶级婚姻的实质无非是金钱交易与利益的结合,可见作者的目光之透彻犀利,也正应证了前面所说的细微之处却能反映大问题。小说开篇就这样牢牢抓住了读者,接着通过班纳特夫妇风趣的对话,把读者带进一个女儿多得发愁的中产阶级家庭中。这个家庭家道已经中

奥斯丁傲慢与偏见赏析论文(中英对照版本)

傲慢与偏见读后感----婚姻与爱情的平衡 作者个人简介:奥斯丁(1775-1817)英国著名女性女小说家。出生于英国的小乡镇史蒂文顿。父亲是乡村牧师。她没有讲过正规学校,在家由父母指导学习,所受教育大多是阅读古典文学作品和流行小说。她终身未婚,家境小康,长期居住乡村,生活圈子较狭窄。她20岁左右开始写作,共发表6部长篇小说:《理智和情感》(1811)、《傲慢与偏见》(1813)、《曼斯非尔德花园》(1814)、《爱玛》(1815)、《诺桑学寺》(1818)和《劝导》(1818)。奥斯丁的小说以女性的细腻和敏锐描绘了她所熟悉的狭小世界;有资产阶级恬静舒适的田园生活,绅士淑女的爱情和婚姻。她的代小说中没有可怕的祸和重大的矛盾;只有日常生活中的风波和人物之间的喜剧冲突,格调轻松诙谐。她的作品主要是关注乡绅家庭女性的婚姻和生活。以女女性特有的细致入微的观察力和活泼风趣的文字真实的描述了她周围世界的小天地。她的代表作是《傲慢与偏见》和《爱玛》,其中尢以《傲慢与偏见》影响最大。这部小说表达了她的婚姻观,既反对为金钱而结婚,也反对把结婚当儿戏,小说情节曲折,富有喜剧性,语言流畅,机智幽默,深受读者喜受。 背景介绍:18世纪70年代以后,英国文学中有40年左右没有出现过第一流的小说作家和作品,社会上充斥着庸俗无聊的“感伤小说”和“哥特小说”。奥斯丁的小说破旧立新,一反常规的展现了当时尚无受到资本主义革命冲击的英国乡村中产阶级的日常生活和田园风光,她的作品往往通过戏剧性的场面嘲讽人们的愚蠢,自私,势力和盲目自信等可笑的缺点。奥斯丁的小说出现在19世纪初期。一扫风行一时的假浪漫主义潮流,继承和发展了英国18世纪优秀的现实主义传统。为19世纪现实主义的高潮做了准备。虽然其作品反应的广度和深度有限。但她的作品从一个小窗口窥探到整个社会形态和人情世故。对改变当时小说创作中的庸俗风气起了很好的作用。在英国小说的发展史上有承上启下的意义。被誉为“可与莎士比亚平起平坐”的作家。 傲慢与偏见赏析

傲慢与偏见 赏析

Jane Austin’s View of Marriage Reflected in Pride and Prejudice Introduction Pride and Prejudice is one of the most famous works of Jane Austin. The content of Pride and Prejudice based on people’s daily life in rural area at her age. It depicted marriages of five couples—Mrs. Bennet and Mr. Bennet, Charlotte and Mr. Collins, Lydia and Wickham, Jane and Bingley and Elizabeth and Darcy. The work showed middle class women’s attitude toward marriage. Jane Austin’s view of marriage also reflected in it. I.Life experience of Jane Austin The setting of Pride and Prejudice is exactly English upper-middle class of Austin’s own time in rural area. Marriage problems described in the work are reflection of the reality. A.Historical background of Jane Austin Jane Austin lived in the turn of eighteenth and nineteenth century. At that time, men were in the dominant place, and people were stratified according to wealth and family clan. For women, inheriting a big amount of heritage or marring a rich husband were two ways to promote social status. However, men had the absolute advantage to succeed the heritage. So middle-class women committed themselves to finding a well-heeled husband in consideration of life condition. Jane Austin was born in a comfortable family in a small town. She never attended school, but received good family education from her father and teacher. After the death of her father, her mother, sister and she live by little heritage of her father. B.Romance of Jane Austin When Austin was twenty years old, she fell in love with a poor young man, a lawyer. Both Austin and the lawyer’s family expected them to marry a person from a wealth family. They were forced to departure by the pressure of family and never met again. In Austin’s whole life, she never married. She poured all her feelings into her novels. She died at a young age because of bad health. II.Analysis of marriage of five couples in Pride and Prejudice A.Mrs. Bennet and Mr. Bennet The combining of Mrs. Bennet and Mr. Bennet were the most common type of marriage in middle-class. It can be inferred that they married for benefits—money ends. Mr. Bennet was humorous and tactful. He was good at satirizing Mrs. Bennet in different ways. He paid little attention to his five daughters. In contrast, Mrs. Bennet was foolish. She dedicated to gossip. And the sole business of her life was to marry off all her daughters. At the beginning of the novel, Mrs. Bennet rushed home and excitedly announced

相关文档
最新文档