5000单词英语词汇
高中英语单词词汇1993个
aah啊(感叹词)ability n. 能力； 才能aboard ad. 登船，登飞机absence n. 不在，缺席accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受according(to) ad. 按照， 根据account n. 账目；账户，描述accurate a. 准确，精确ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得acre英亩(土地面积)act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色）；行动，做事actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的； 现实的AD n. 公元add vt. 添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加additional a. 添加的，额外的adjective n. 形容词admire v. 钦佩； 羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点； 好处；优势adventure n. 冒险； 奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人afterwards ad. 后来aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ah啊(感叹词)aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标； v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机alarm n. 警报Alaska阿拉斯加(美国的州)aloud ad. 大声地alphabet字母系统altogether ad. 总共ambulance n. 救护车amount总数;总额amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancestor n. 祖宗； 祖先ancient a. 古代的，古老的anger n. 怒，愤怒angle天使announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的Antarctica n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyway ad. 不管怎样apart分开地,有距离地apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏； 感激appropriate合适的Arab a. 阿拉伯的； n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的； n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的 the Arctic 北极area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩， 争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise(arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arisen arise 过去分词 - 起来，升起arithmetic n. 算术armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队arose arise 过去式 - 起来，升起arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrow n. 箭；箭头article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词ash n. 灰； 灰末ashamed a. 惭愧； 害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学ate eat过去式 v. 吃athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的,体育的Atlantic a. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒atomic原子的attach附加，附带，附件attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的author n. 作者，作家automatically ad. 自动地automaton n. 自动操作,自动化automobile汽车available可得到的，有空的，可用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的； n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awaken vt. 唤醒;使觉醒aware知道的,察觉的awoke awake 过去式 唤醒 醒着awoken awake 过去分词 唤醒 醒着background n. 背景backpack n. 双肩背包backward(=backwards) ad. 向后backwards(=backward) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacteria bacterium复数 n. 细菌bacterium(复bacteria) n. 细菌badminton n. 羽毛球baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤； 烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ballet n. 芭蕾舞ballpoint(= ballpoint pen) n. 圆珠笔ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔bandage n. 绷带bar1) n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木；2) n. 买酒柜台；酒吧；柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare裸的, 空的, 赤裸的bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basement n. 地下室basin n. 水盆，脸盆basis基础,根据;准则bat1) n. （棒球、板球的）球棒；2) n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾； 海湾BC n. 公元前beam n. 平衡木beancurd n. 豆腐beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beaten beat过去分词 v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍beauty n. 美丽，美人became become过去式 v. 变得；成为bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedtime a. n. 就寝时间beehive n. 蜂箱been v. 是began begin 过去式 v. 开始，着手begun begin 过去分词 v. 开始，着手behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止Beijing n. 北京being1) v. 是 2) n. 物； 生物； 人Belgium n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳； 工作台bend(bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外bestseller n. 畅销书bet打赌, 敢断定beta希腊语第二字母,【电脑】程序试用版beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车biography n. 传记birdcage n. 鸟笼birthplace n. 出生地；故乡bite(bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitten bite 过去分词 v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的blame n.& v. 责备； 责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blew blow过去式 v. 吹；刮风；吹气block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障； vt. 阻塞；阻挡blown blow过去分词 v. 吹；刮风；吹气board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部； v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹； v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bookshelf n. 书架bookstore n. 书店booth n.岗；亭或小隔间；telephone booth 电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物； 植物学bottom n. 底部；底bought buy过去式和过去分词 vt. 买bound1) a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的； 2) v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼boxing n. 拳击（运动）brake n. 闸； vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brass黄铜, 铜管乐器brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气breath n. 气息；呼吸breeze微风,和风, 轻而易举的事brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom(= groom) n. 新郎brief a. 简洁的broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast vt. 广播 n. 广播节目brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brought bring过去式和过去分词 vt. 拿来，带来，取来brunch n. 早午饭（Breakfast+Lunch）bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒buffalo 1 大水牛，2 美国城市built build过去式和过去分词 v. 建筑；造bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn(ed, ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑； n. 烧伤；晒伤burnt burn过去式和过去分词 v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑； n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生； 突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家butcher n. & vt. 肉店；屠夫 屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butterfly蝴蝶cab n. （美）出租车cabin(飞机的, 船的)客舱, 小屋cafeteria n. 自助餐厅California(美国)加利福尼亚州calm a. 镇静的； 沉着的; v. 镇静； 沉着camel n. 骆驼canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消candy n. 糖果cannot不行，不可canteen n. 餐厅；食堂capture v. 抓住carbon n. 碳carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carve vt.刻；雕刻cast(cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜caught catch过去式和过去分词 v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cave n. 洞，穴；地窖ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.（监狱的）单人牢房；蜂巢的,小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］ 细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre(美 centimeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre(美 center ) n. 中心，中央certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链； 链条chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenging a.具有挑战性的chamber室,房间;寝室champion n. 冠军，优胜者changable a.易变的，变化无常的chapter n. 章character n. （汉）字，字体；品格characteristic特有的,独特的;典型的charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电 n. 费用；价钱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼； 喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheers int. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见chef n. 主厨,大师傅chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家cheque(美check) n. 支票chest1)胸,胸膛 2)衣柜,金库chew vt. 咀嚼Chicago芝加哥chief a. 主要的； 首要的; n. 领导，头childhood n. 幼年时代，童年choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息chose choose过去式 vt. 选择chosen choose过去分词 vt. 选择Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi. 拍手； 鼓掌classical a. 传统的；古典的claw1) n. 爪,脚爪,2) v. 挖clay粘土;泥土clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员climate n. 气候clinic n. 诊所clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）cloth n. 布clothing n. (总称) 衣服coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉Coke n. 可口可乐collar n. 衣领； 硬领colleague n. 同事collection n. 收藏品，收集物colony殖民地colorful a. 富有色彩的;鲜艳的Columbus(发现美洲新大陆的)哥伦布,哥伦布市column圆柱, 栏目, (表格中的)列combination联合， 组合combine vt. 使联合；使结合comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰； 慰问comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的community社区companion n. 同伴；同事compare vt. 比较，对照compass指南针compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的 & vt. 完成，结束compound1)n. 混合物;化合物;v.使混合;使化合; 2)有围墙的大院compressed a. 压缩的comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concern v. 关心, 涉及,关系到;n. 关心的事conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领cone n. 圆锥体;圆锥形conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congress美国国会,代表大会connection n. 连接物；接触，联系conservation n. 保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. & n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的 保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1) a. 甘愿的，满意的 2) n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. & a. 相反 相反的contrast n. v. 对比,对照control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cop n. （美俚）警察copper n. a. 铜cordless a. 无线的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅couldn't could notcounter n. 柜台，结账处couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气； 胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子coverage覆盖,覆盖范围,保险范围,新闻报导cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士coworker n. 合作者；同事crack v. 使爆裂,使破裂, 打开;破解crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造； 造成creation n.创造;创作;创立creativity n. 创造力creator n.创造者,创作者;创设者crew n. 全体船员crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cube n. 立方体cubic a. 立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金current目前，当前curtain n. 窗帘curve曲线,弧线cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人daddy(= dad) n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的; ad. 每天; n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dare v.& aux 敢，敢于，胆敢darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库dawn n. 黎明，拂晓daylight n. 日光，白昼； 黎明deadline n.最后期限，截止日期debate n. &v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务； 欠款declare vt. 声明；断言decoration n.装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deeply ad. 深深地defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence(美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫defense(美)n. & v. 防御；防务definition下定义;定义degree学位，度delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v. 删去delight n. 快乐； 乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth深度,厚度design n.& vt. 设计，策划 图案，图样，样式designer n. 设计者;设计师desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desktop n. 桌上型的dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detail细节determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心developer n. 开发者development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献； 把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialog(美)n. 对话dialogue(美 dialog) n. 对话diameter直径dictation n. 听写diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difficulty n. 困难，费力digest v. 消化； 领会digit n. 数字dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视disk(=disc) n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的does v. 动词do的第三人称单数现在式doesn't does notdone do过去分词 v. & aux. 做，干donkey驴, 蠢驴, 美国民主党的象征dormitory n. 学生宿舍（缩写式dorm）dot n. 点，小点，圆点doubt n.& v. 怀疑，疑惑downtown ad. 往或在城市的商业区（或中心区、闹市区） n. 闹市区的downward ad. 向下dozen n. 十二个；几十，许多Dr(缩) = Doctor n. 医生，大夫；博士drag v. 拖；拽drank drink过去式 v. 喝，饮drawer n. 抽屉drawing n. 图画，素描（画）；绘画; draw: v. 绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）drawn draw过去分词 v. 绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）dreamt dream过去式和过去分词 n.& vt. 梦，梦想drew draw过去式 v. 绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）drier(=dryer) n. 烘干机；吹风机drill n. 钻头；（反复的）训练 vt. 钻(孔)， 在……上钻孔driven drive过去分词 v. 驾驶，开（车）；驱赶drove drive过去式 v. 驾驶，开（车）；驱赶drown vi. 溺死；淹没drug n. 药，药物；毒品drum n. 鼓drunk drink过去分词 v. 喝，饮dryer n. 干燥机，烘干机；吹风机duckling n. 小鸭子（鸭仔）due a. 预期的；约定的dug dig过去式和过去分词 v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dull a. 阴暗的；单调无味dusk n. 黄昏dust n. 灰尘，尘土dusty a. 尘土般的，尘土多的Dutch荷兰eager a. 渴望的，热切的eagle n. 鹰earn vt. 挣得，赚得ease v. 减轻；缓解（难度或严重程度）easily ad. 容易地eastern a. 东方的；东部的eastwards ad. 向东eaten eat过去分词 v. 吃edition n. （发行物的）版，版（本）editor n. 编辑educate vt. 教育，培养educator n. 教育家effect n. 效果；作用effort n. 努力，艰难的尝试Egypt n. 埃及Egyptian a. 埃及的；埃及人的；埃及语的; n. 埃及人elder n. 长者；前辈elect vt. （投票）选举electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的；电器的electricity n. 电；电流element元素email n.& v. 电子邮件 发电子邮件embassy n. 大使馆emergency n. 紧急情况或状态emperor n. 皇帝empire n. 帝国employ vt. 雇佣encouragement n. 鼓励ending n. 结局；结尾，最后endless a. 无止境的； 没完的enemy n. 敌人；敌军energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力，能量engine n. 发动机，引擎enlarge vt. 扩大enquiry n. 询问entertainment n. 娱乐entire a. 整个的，全部的entry n. 进入envy vt.& n. 忌妒； 羡慕equal a. 平等的 vt. 等于，使等于equality n. 平等equator赤道equip vt. 提供设备；装备；配备equipment n. 装备，设备error n. 错误；差错essay n. 散文；文章；随笔establish建立;设立;创办, 确定etc等等Europe n. 欧洲European a. 欧洲的，欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人eventually ad. 最终地evidence证据;证词;证人;迹象exact a. 精确的；确切的examination'= exam n. 考试，测试；检查；审查examine vt. 检查；诊察exchange n. 交换，掉换；交流excite vt. 使兴奋，使激动excitement刺激;兴奋,激动exclaim呼喊;惊叫exhibition n. 展览；展览会exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在； 生存； 存在物expectation n. 预料；期望expedition n. 远征(队)； 探险(队)expense n. 消费； 支出experiment n. 实验explain vt. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明explode v. （使）爆炸exploit vt. 开采，开发；利用；剥削expose vt. 揭露express vt. 表达；表示；表情 n. 快车，特快专递expression n. 表达；词句；表示，说法；表情extra a. 额外的，外加的extraordinary a. 离奇的； 使人惊奇的extremely ad. 极其，非常eyesight n. 视力；视觉eyewitness n. 目击证人facial a. 面部用的factor因素;要素fade vi. 褪色，（颜色）消退failure n. 失败fair1)a. 公平的，合理的; 2) n. 集市；庙会；展览会fairly ad. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地fairness n. 公平；公正faith n. 信仰；信念fallen fall过去分词 vi. 落（下），降落；倒familiar a. 熟悉的fancy a. 花式的；装饰的；奇特的fantastic a. (口语)极好的，美妙的，很棒的fantasy n. 幻想，梦想fare n. （乘车或船等的）费用，票（价）fault n. 缺点，毛病favor(美)n. 恩惠；好意；帮助favorite(美)a. 喜爱的 n. 特别喜爱的人（或物）favour(美favor) n. 恩惠；好意；帮助feature特征,特色fed feed过去式和过去分词 vt. 喂（养）；饲（养）federal a. 中央的（政府等）；联邦的fee n. 费，费用feeling n. 感情；感觉feet脚, 英尺fell fall过去式 vi. 落（下），降落；倒fellow n. 同伴；伙伴felt feel过去式和过去分词 v.& link 感觉，觉得；摸，触female a. 女的；女性的；雌性的fence n. 栅栏；围栏；篱笆ferry n. 渡船fetch vt. （去）取（物）来，（去）带（人）来fiber(美)n. 纤维质fibre(美fiber) n. 纤维质fierce a. 猛烈的fight v. (fought, fought) 打仗（架），与……打仗（架）fighter n. 战士；斗士figure n. 数字；图形；人物； vt. （美口语）判断；（在心里）想像，描绘file n. 公文柜；档案，（计算机）文档finally最后,终于fingernail n. 指甲fire n. 火；火炉；火灾 vi. 开火，开（枪，炮等），射击firefighter n. 消防人员firewood n. 木柴fireworks n. 焰火firm1) n. 公司； 企业 2) a. 坚固的，坚定的firmly ad. 牢牢地fisherman n. 渔民；钓鱼健身者fist n. 拳(头)flame n. 火焰，光辉flaming a. 火红的；火焰般的flash n. 闪；闪光； 转瞬间flashlight n. 手电flat a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间； 公寓(常用复数)fled flee过去式和过去分词 v. 逃走；逃跑flee(fled, fled) v. 逃走；逃跑flesh n. 肉flew fly过去式 vi. 飞；飞行； vt. 空运float vi. 漂浮，浮动Florida(美国)佛罗里达州flour n. 面粉，粉flow vi. 流动flown fly过去分词 vi. 飞；飞行； vt. 空运flu n. 流行性感冒fold vt. 折叠；合拢folk a. 民间的following a. 接着的；以下的fond a. 喜爱的，爱好的fool n. 傻子，蠢人foolish a. 愚蠢的，傻的forbade forbid过去式 vt. 禁止，不许forbid(forbade, forbidden) vt. 禁止，不许forbidden forbid过去分词 vt. 禁止，不许force vt. 强迫，迫使forecast n. & vt. 预告forehead n. 前额foresaw foresee过去式 vt. 预见； 预知foresee(foresaw, foreseen) vt. 预见； 预知foreseen foresee过去分词 vt. 预见； 预知forgetful a. 健忘的，不留心的forgive(forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅，宽恕forgotten forget过去分词 v. 忘记；忘掉former a. 以前的，从前的；（两者之中的）前者fort堡垒,要塞forth ad. 向前;向前方;向外fortnight n. 十四日，两星期fortunate a. 幸运的； 侥幸的fortune n. 财产；运气forward ad. 将来，今后；向前，前进fought fight过去式和过去分词 v. 打仗（架），与……打仗（架）founding n. 成立，建立fountain n. 喷泉frame架构,骨架;结构franc n. 法郎freedom n. 自由freeway n. 高速公路freezing a. 冻结的；极冷的frequent a. 经常的；频繁的fresh a. 新鲜的freshman n. 大学或高中一年级新生fried a. 油煎的fright n. 惊恐；恐吓frog n. 青蛙frontier n. 前沿 ，边界；前线frost n. 霜froze freeze过去式 vi. 结冰frozen freeze过去分词 vi. 结冰fruitjuice n. 果汁frustration n. 挫折,失败,挫败fry vt. 用油煎；用油炸fuel n. 燃料fully ad. 完全地;彻底地function官能,功能,作用,职责, (数，计算机)函数funeral n. 葬礼fur n. 毛皮；皮子furnished a. 配备了家具的furniture n. （总称）家具further far比较级 a.&ad. 远的；远地furthest far最高级 a.&ad. 远的；远地gain得到;获得,赢得，获利,赚钱gale n. 强风（约每小时60英里）gallery n. 画廊；美术品陈列室gallon n. 加仑garage n. 汽车间（库）garbage n. 垃圾gardening n. 园艺学gasoline汽油gather v. 聚集；采集gave give过去式 vt. 给；递给；付出；给予gay a. （男）同性恋的；快活的，愉快的geese goose 复数 n. 鹅general a. 大体的，笼统的，总的generation n. 代，一代gentle a. 温柔的，轻轻的gentleman n. 绅士，先生；有身份、有教养的人geometry n. 几何学German a. 德国的，德国人的 n. 德国人，德语gesture n. 姿势，手势giant巨人gifted a. 有天赋的； 有才华的giraffe n. 长颈鹿given give过去分词 vt. 给；递给；付出；给予glance vi. 匆匆一看； 一瞥glare v. 瞪眼；怒目而视；闪耀glasshouse n. 温室，暖房globe n. 地球仪；地球glory n. 巨大的光荣；荣誉；赞美golden a. 金(黄)色的goldfish n. 金鱼gone go过去分词 vi. 去；走；驶；通到；到达goods n. 商品，货物goose(复 geese) n. 鹅gotten get的过去分词govern v. 统治； 管理government n. 政府gown n. 礼服，长外衣，睡衣gradually ad. 逐渐地graduation n. 毕业，毕业典礼grain n. 谷物，谷类gram n. 克(重量单位)grammar n. 语法grandchild n. （外）孙或孙女，孙辈granddaughter n. （外）孙女grandparents n. 祖父母，外祖父母grandson n. （外）孙子granny n. 老奶奶；祖母；外婆graph标绘图;图表;图解graphical a. 图像的grasp v. 抓住；紧握gravity重力;引力;地心吸力gray a. 灰色的； 灰白的greatness n. 伟大;崇高Greece n. 希腊greedy a. 贪婪的Greek a. & n. 希腊的，希腊人的，希腊语的 希腊人，希腊语greengrocer n. （英）蔬菜水果商greeting n. 祝贺grew grow过去式 v. 生长；发育；种植；变成grill n. （烧食物的）烤架grocer n. 零售商人；食品店grown grow过去分词 v. 生长；发育；种植；变成growth n. 生长，增长gruel n. 粥guard n. 防护装置，警戒guest n. 客人，宾客guidance n. 引导，指导guilty a. 有罪的；犯法的；做错事的guitar n. 吉他，六弦琴gulf海湾， 鸿沟gym'=gymnasium n. 体操； 体育馆； 健身房gymnasium'= gym n. 体操； 体育馆； 健身房gymnastics n. 体操ha int. 哈(笑声)habit n. 习惯，习性hadn't had nothaircut n. （男子）理发halfway中途的， 不彻底的ham n. 火腿hammer n. 锤子，锣锤handbag n. 女用皮包，手提包handful n. （一）把； 少数，少量handkerchief n. 手帕handle n. 柄，把 v. 处理handsome a. 英俊的handtruck n. 手推运货车handwriting n. 书法handy a. 便利的，顺手的happiness n. 幸福，愉快harbor(美)n. 港口harbour(美harbor) n. 港口hardship n. 困难hardworking a. 努力工作的harmful a. 有害的；致伤的harmless a. 无害的；不致伤的hatch v. （鸟、鸡）孵蛋haven't have nothawk n. 鹰hay n. 作饲料用的干草headline n. （报刊的）大字标题headmistress n. 女校长headteacher n. 中小学班主任heap n. 堆 v. 堆起来heard hear过去式和过去分词 v. 听见；听说,得知hearing n. 听力heat n. 热 vt. 把……加热heaven n. 天，天空he'd he wouldheel n. 脚后跟held hold过去式和过去分词 vt.拿；抱；握住；举行；进行helicopter n. 直升飞机he'll he willhelmet n. 头盔hen n. 母鸡herb n. 草药hero n. 英雄，勇士，男主角heroine n. 女英雄，女主角Hi int. 你好（表示打招呼）hibernate vi. 冬眠hibernation n. 冬眠hid hide过去式 v. 把……藏起来，隐藏hidden hide过去分词 v. 把……藏起来，隐藏highway高速公路hillside n. （小山）山腰，山坡hilly a. 丘陵的； 多小山的hire vt. 租用hive n. 蜂房； 蜂箱hollow空的,中空的holy a. 神圣的homeland n. 祖国honest a. 诚实的，正直的honey n. 蜂蜜honor(美)n. 荣誉，光荣 vt. 尊敬，给予荣誉honour(美honor) n. 荣誉，光荣 vt. 尊敬，给予荣誉hook n.& v. 钩子；衔接，连接hooray int. 好哇！（欢呼声）hopeful a. 有希望的；有前途的hopeless a. 没有希望的；不可救药的horrible a. 令人恐惧的；恐怖的horseback n. 马背host n. 主人；节目主持人 v. 做主人招待hostess n. 女主人housekeeper n. 管家,主妇howl vi. 嚎叫，嚎哭humor(美)n. 幽默, 幽默感humorous a. 富于幽默的humour(美humor) n. 幽默, 幽默感hung hang过去式和过去分词 v. 悬挂，吊着；把…hunger n. 饥饿hunt vt. 寻找；狩猎，猎取hunter n. 猎人hurricane n. 飓风，十二级风hydrogen n. 氢Iceland n. 冰岛I'd I wouldidentity身份;本身idiom n. 习语，成语Illinois(美国)伊利诺州illness n. 疾病image像,肖像图像形象immediate a. 立即的，马上immediately ad. 立即immigration n. 移民import v.& n. 进口，输入importance n. 重要性impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n. 印象，感觉inch n. 英寸incident n. 事件include vt. 包含，包括income n. 收入，所得incorrect a. 不正确的 ，错误的indeed a. 确实； 实在independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的； 有主见的indicate表明;象征;暗示individual个人的,个体的industrial工业的,industry n. 工业，产业influence n.& v. 影响Inform vt. 告诉； 通知initial a. 开始的，最初的injure vt. 损害，伤害injury n. 受伤处inland a. 内陆的； 内地的inn n. 小旅店；小饭店insert vt. 插入insist vi. 坚持；坚决认为inspect vt. 检查；检验；审视inspire vt. 鼓舞； 激励instance例子,实例，场合instant a. 瞬间；刹那institute n. (研究)所, 院，学院institution n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构； 学校instruct vt. 通知； 指示；教instrument n. 乐器；工具，器械insurance n. 保险insure vt. 给……保险intend vt. 想要，打算interior内部的,内侧的international a. 国际的interpreter n. 翻译interrupt v. 打扰，打断interval n. 间歇；间隔interview n.& vt. 采访，会见，面试introduce vt. 介绍introduction n. 引进，介绍invitation n. 邀请，请帖Ireland n. 爱尔兰Irish a. 爱尔兰的，爱尔兰人的iron n. 铁，熨斗 vt. 熨烫irrigate vt. 灌溉irrigation n. 灌溉itself pron. 它自己I've I havejam n. 果酱；阻塞jar n. 罐子； 坛子jaw n. 下巴jazz n. 爵士音乐，爵士舞曲jet n. 喷气式飞机；喷射（器）jewel n. 宝石jewelry n. （总称）珠宝jog v. 慢跑joy n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣judge n. 裁判； 审判员； 法官 vt. 判断，断定judgement n. 裁判judgment n. 判断;鉴定;评价,裁判;判决juicy a. 多汁的；水分多的jungle n. 丛林，密林junior a. 初级的；年少的junk n. （口语）废品，破烂货justice n. 正义； 公正；司法kangaroo n. 大袋鼠kept keep过去式和过去分词 v. 保持；保存；继续不断 vt. 培育，饲养kettle n. (烧水用的)水壶kilogram n. 千克kindergarten n. 幼儿园kindness n. 仁慈；善良king n. 国王kingdom n. 王国kiss n.& vt. 吻，亲吻knew know过去式 v. 知道，了解；认识；懂得knives knife 复数 n. 小刀；匕首；刀片known know过去分词 v. 知道，了解；认识；懂得label贴纸;标签;商标labor(美)n. 劳动laboratory'= lab n. 实验室laborer(美)n. 体力劳动者labour(美labor) n. 劳动labourer(美laborer) n. 体力劳动者laid lay过去式和过去分词 vt. 放，搁lain lie过去分词 v. 躺；卧；平放；位于lamb n. 羔羊lame a. 跛的，瘸的 ，残废的laptop n. 膝上型轻便电脑laser激光lately ad. 最近，不久前latest a. 最近的，最新的；最晚的Latin拉丁latter n. （两者之中的）后者laughter n. 笑； 笑声laundry n. 洗衣店；要洗的衣服lavatory n. 便所，厕所lawyer n. 律师layer层;阶层;地层lead1) (led, led) v. 领导，带领 2) n. 铅leader n. 领袖，领导人leading a. 最主要的，第一位的league n. 联盟，社团leak vi. 漏； 渗learned a. 有才华的； 博学的learnt learn过去式和过去分词 vt. 学，学习，学会leaves leaf 复数 n. （树，菜）叶lecture n. 讲课，演讲led lead过去式和过去分词 v. 领导，带领leftover a. 剩余的； 剩下的 n. 剩饭菜lemon n. 柠檬 a. 柠檬色（味）的lemonade n. 柠檬水length n. 长，长度，段，节lent lend过去式和过去分词 vt. 借（出）,把……借给liberate vt. 解放，使获自由liberation n. 解放license n. 执照，许可证lid n. 盖子lightning n.闪电likely a.很可能的limit vt. 限制；减少Lincoln林肯link v. 连接； 联系lip n. 嘴唇liquid n. & a. 液体；液体的liter(美)n. 升； 公升(容量单位)literary a. 文学的literature n. 文学litre(美liter) n. 升； 公升(容量单位)living a. 活着的 n. 生计load n. 担子，货物loaf n. 一个面包locate使...坐落于， 确定...的地点location地点locust n. 蝗虫log 1 圆木;原木;木料, 2记录loose a. 松散的； 宽松的lorry n. （英）运货汽车，卡车loss n. 丧失； 损耗lounge n. 休息厅；休息室lovely a. 美好的，可爱的luggage n. (总称)行李lung n. 肺； 肺脏machinery机器;机械mad a. 发疯的；生气的magic a. 有魔力的magnet磁铁,磁石maid n. 女仆； 侍女mailbox n. 邮筒； 邮箱major a. 较大的； 主要的majority n. 大多数male a. 男（性）的；雄的Mama妈妈manage v. 管理；设法对付mankind n. 人类；（总称）人manner n. 方式，态度，举止manufacture制造,加工, 捏造,maple n. 枫树marathon n. 马拉松marble n. 大理石；玻璃弹子march n. 游行，行进marker n. 做记号的笔，标识marriage n. 结婚，婚姻married a. 已婚的Mars火星mass n. 众多； 大量；（复）群众massage按摩;推拿master vt. 精通，掌握mat n. 垫子material n. 材料，原料mathematics'= math n. 数学maximum a.& n. 最大量(的)； 最大限度(的) means n. 方法，手段；财产meant mean过去式和过去分词 vt. 意思是，意指meanwhile ad. 同时measure v. 量medal n. 奖牌medical a. 医学的，医疗的medium n. 媒体；中间的，中等的melt融化;熔化memorial n. 纪念馆memory n. 回忆，记忆mental a. 精神的；脑力的mentally ad. 精神上；智力上merchant a. 商业的； 商人的 n. 商人；生意人merciful a. 仁慈的； 宽大的mercy n. 怜悯merely ad. 仅仅，只不过mess n. 凌乱messy a. 乱七八糟的meter(美)n. 米，公尺method n. 方法，办法Mexican a. 墨西哥的Mexico n. 墨西哥mice mouse 复数 n. 鼠，耗子；（计算机）鼠标microscope n. 显微镜microwave n. 微波midday n. 中午, 正午might v. aux. (may的过去式，助动词)可能，也许，或许mighty强大的;强有力的mild a. 温和的，暖和的，凉爽的mile n. 英里mileage n. 总英里数milestone n. 里程碑military军事的;军用的mill制造厂,工厂,一种机器millionaire n. 百万富翁mineral n. 矿物质，矿物minicomputer n. 小型计算机minimum a. 最小的miniskirt n. 超短裙minister n. 部长；牧师minority n. 少数；少数民族missile n. 导弹mission外交使团,使命,任务mistaken mistake过去分词 n. 错误 vt. 弄错mistook mistake过去式 n. 错误 vt. 弄错misunderstand(misunderstood, misunderstood) v. 误会；不理解misunderstood misunderstand过去式和过去分词 v. 误会；不理解mix v. 混合，搅拌mixture n. 混合物mm(缩) = millimetre n. 毫米modern a. 现代的modest a. 谦虚的；谦逊的molecular分子的Mom'=Mum n. 妈妈mommy'= mummy n. 妈妈（美）monument n. 纪念碑，纪念物mood心情,心境,情绪mop n. v. 拖把 拖地moral a. n.道德的 寓意，道德启示Moslem n. 伊斯兰教徒，回教徒mosquito n.蚊子motherland n. 祖国motor n. 发动机，马达motorcycle n. 摩托车motto n. 箴言，格言mountainous a. 多山的mourn vt. 哀痛； 哀悼moustache n. 小胡子mouthful n. 满口，一口movement n. 运动，活动mud n. 泥, 泥浆murder vt. 谋杀muscle肌;肌肉力量,实力mushroom n. 蘑菇musical a. 音乐的，爱好音乐的 n. 音乐片musician n. 音乐家，乐师must必须mustache n. 小胡子mustard n. 芥末，芥子粉mutton n. 羊肉mysterious神秘的;不可思议的nail n. 钉，钉子narrow a. 狭窄的nation n. 民族，国家national a. 国家的，全国性的，民族的nationality n. 国籍nationwide ad. 全国范围内的，全国性的native a. 本土的，本国的navy n. 海军necktie n. 领带，领花needle n. 针negative否定的;反面的;消极的，负的neighbor(美)n. 邻居，邻人neighborhood(美)n. 四邻；邻近地区nephew n. 侄子，外甥nest n. 巢； 窝network n. 网络，网状系统niece n. 侄女，甥女noble a. 高贵的，贵族的nod vi. 点头noisily ad. 喧闹地northwards ad. 向北noun名词novelist n. 小说家nowadays ad. 当今，现在nowhere ad. 任何地方都不； 无处nuclear a. 原子核的，原子能的，核动力的numeral数字的nursery n. 托儿所nursing n. （职业性的）保育，护理nylon n. 尼龙observe观察obtain获得occasionally有时occur发生officer官员official官方Ohio(美国)州operation操作;运转，经营;营运，手术opinion意见,见解;主张opportunity机会orbit运行轨道organization组织organize组织origin起源;由来;起因original最初的,原始的,有独创性的ought应该outer外部outline外形;轮廓,素描, 提纲,概要oxygen氧气pace n. 步子；节奏Pacific a. 太平洋的package n. （尤指包装好或密封的容器）一包，一袋，一盒packet n. 小包裹，袋paddle n. 桨状物，蹼paid pay过去式和过去分词 v. 付钱，给……报酬 n. 工资paint n. 油漆 vt. 油漆，粉刷，绘画paintbrush n. 画笔;油漆刷pale a. 苍白的，灰白的pancake n. 薄煎饼Papa爸爸paperwork n. 日常文书工作paragraph n. （文章的）段落parallel平行parcel n. 包裹Paris n. 巴黎particles微粒;颗粒,粒子particular a. 特殊的，个别的partly ad. 部分地，在一定程度上partner n. 搭档，合作者passage n. （文章等的）一节，一段；通道； 走廊passive a. 被动的passport n. 护照patience n. 容忍； 耐心pattern n. 式样peace n. 和平peaceful a. 和平的，安宁的peanut n. 花生peasant n. 农民；佃农pedestrian n. 步行者，行人penny(英复pence) n. （英）便士；美分pension n. 养老金per prep. 每，每一percent n. 百分之……percentage n. 百分率perfect a. 完美的，极好的perform v. 表演，履行；行动performer n. 表演者，执行者period n. 时期，时代permission n. 允许，许可，同意permit vt. 许可，允许；执照 n. 许可证personally ad. 就自己而言persuade vt. 说服，劝说pest n. 害虫petrol n. 石油photograph n. 照片photographer n. 摄影师phrase n. 短语；习惯用语physical a. 身体的；物理的physician n. （有行医执照的）医生physicist n. 物理学家pianist n. 钢琴家pile n. 堆pillow n. 枕头pilot n. 飞行员。
常用5000英语单词 中英对照
常用5000英语单词中英对照Word = 单词1. abandon = 放弃2. ability = 能力3. able = 能够4. abroad = 在国外5. absence = 缺席6. absolute = 绝对的7. absorb = 吸收8. abstract = 抽象的9. abuse = 虐待10. academic = 学术的11. accelerate = 加速12. accept = 接受13. access = 接近14. accident = 事故15. accompany = 陪伴16. accomplish = 完成17. according to = 根据18. account = 账户19. accurate = 准确的20. accuse = 指责21. achieve = 实现22. acid = 酸23. acknowledge = 承认24. acquire = 获得25. across = 横过26. act = 行为27. action = 行动28. active = 积极的29. activity = 活动30. actor = 演员31. actress = 女演员32. actual = 实际的33. actually = 实际上34. ad = 广告35. adapt = 适应36. add = 添加37. addition = 增加38. additional = 另外的39. address = 地址40. adequate = 充足的41. adjust = 调整42. administration = 行政43. admit = 承认44. adopt = 采取45. adult = 成年人46. advance = 预先47. advantage = 优势48. adventure = 冒险49. advertise = 宣传50. advice = 建议51. affect = 影响52. afford = 买得起53. afraid = 害怕54. after = 在之后55. afterward = 后来56. again = 再次57. against = 反对58. age = 年龄59. ago = 以前60. agree = 同意61. ahead = 在前面62. aid = 帮助63. aim = 目标64. air = 空气65. airplane = 飞机66. airport = 机场67. alarm = 警报68. album = 专辑69. alcohol = 酒精70. alive = 活着的71. all = 所有72. ally = 盟友73. alone = 单独地74. along = 沿着75. already = 已经76. also = 也77. alter = 改变78. alternative = 替代79. although = 虽然80. always = 总是81. amateur = 业余的82. amazing = 令人惊讶的83. ambitious = 有雄心的84. among = 在...之中85. amount = 数量86. analysis = 分析87. analyze = 分析88. ancient = 古代的89. anger = 愤怒90. angle = 角度91. angry = 生气的92. animal = 动物93. ankle = 脚踝94. announce = 宣布95. annoying = 讨厌的96. annual = 每年的97. another = 另一个98. answer = 回答99. anticipate = 预料100. anxiety = 焦虑101. any = 任何102. anybody = 任何人103. anymore = 不再104. anyway = 无论如何105. apart = 分开106. apologize = 道歉107. apparent = 显然的108. apparently = 显然地109. appeal = 吸引110. appear = 出现111. appearance = 外貌112. apple = 苹果113. application = 应用114. apply = 应用115. appreciate = 欣赏116. approach = 方法117. appropriate = 适当的118. approve = 批准119. approximately = 大约120. area = 地区121. argue = 争论122. argument = 争论123. arise = 出现124. arm = 手臂125. armed = 武装的126. army = 军队127. around = 周围128. arrange = 安排129. arrest = 逮捕130. arrival = 到达131. arrive = 到达132. arrow = 箭头133. art = 艺术134. article = 文章135. artificial = 人工的136. artist = 艺术家137. artistic = 艺术的138. as = 作为139. ashamed = 羞耻的140. aside = 在一旁141. ask = 询问142. asleep = 睡着的143. aspect = 方面144. assess = 评估145. assignment = 任务146. assist = 帮助147. assistance = 援助148. assistant = 助手149. associate = 联系150. association = 协会151. assume = 假设152. assurance = 保证153. assure = 保证154. at = 在155. athlete = 运动员156. athletic = 运动的157. atmosphere = 大气层158. attach = 附上159. attack = 攻击160. attempt = 尝试161. attend = 参加162. attention = 注意力163. attitude = 态度164. attorney = 律师165. attract = 吸引166. attractive = 有吸引力的167. audience = 观众168. aunt = 姑妈169. author = 作者170. authority = 权威171. available = 可用的172. average = 平均173. avoid = 避免174. awake = 醒着的175. award = 奖项176. aware = 意识到177. away = 离开178. awful = 糟糕的179. awkward = 尴尬的180. baby = 婴儿181. back = 背部182. background = 背景183. backpack = 背包184. bacon = 培根185. bad = 坏的186. badly = 糟糕地187. bag = 包188. bake = 烘焙189. balance = 平衡190. ball = 球191. balloon = 气球192. banana = 香蕉193. band = 乐队194. bang = 砰然声195. bank = 银行196. bar = 酒吧197. barely = 仅仅198. bargain = 交易199. bark = 树皮200. barn = 谷仓201. barrel = 桶202. barrier = 障碍204. baseball = 棒球205. basic = 基本的206. basically = 基本上207. basis = 基础208. basket = 篮子209. basketball = 篮球210. bat = 蝙蝠211. bath = 洗澡212. bathroom = 浴室213. battery = 电池214. battle = 战斗215. be = 是216. beach = 海滩217. bean = 豆子218. bear = 熊219. beard = 胡须221. beautiful = 美丽的222. beauty = 美丽223. because = 因为224. become = 成为225. bed = 床226. bedroom = 卧室227. beer = 啤酒228. before = 在之前229. begin = 开始230. beginning = 开始231. behalf = 代表232. behave = 表现233. behavior = 行为234. behind = 在后面235. being = 存在236. belief = 信念237. believe = 相信238. bell = 钟239. belong = 属于240. below = 在下面241. belt = 腰带242. bench = 长凳243. bend = 弯曲244. beneath = 在下面245. benefit = 负益246. beside = 在旁边247. besides = 除了248. best = 最佳的249. bet = 打赌250. better = 更好的251. between = 之间252. beyond = 超越253. bible = 圣经255. bike = 自行车256. bill = 账单257. billion = 十亿258. bind = 捆绑259. biological = 生物学的260. bird = 鸟261. birth = 出生262. birthday = 生日263. bishop = 主教264. bit = 少许265. bite = 咬266. bitter = 苦的267. black = 黑色268. blade = 刀片269. blame = 责备270. blanket = 毯子272. block = 阻止273. blood = 血液274. blow = 吹275. blue = 蓝色276. board = 木板277. boat = 船278. body = 身体279. boil = 沸腾280. bomb = 炸弹281. bond = 债券282. bone = 骨头283. book = 书284. boom = 繁荣285. boot = 靴子286. border = 边界287. born = 出生的288. borrow = 借289. boss = 老板290. both = 两者都291. bother = 打扰292. bottle = 瓶子293. bottom = 底部294. boundary = 边界295. bowl = 碗296. box = 盒子297. boy = 男孩298. boyfriend = 男朋友299. brain = 大脑300. branch = 分支301. brand = 品牌302. brave = 勇敢的303. bread = 面包304. break = 打破305. breakfast = 早餐306. breast = 乳房307. breath = 呼吸308. breathe = 呼吸309. brick = 砖块310. bridge = 桥311. brief = 简洁的312. briefly = 简要地313. bright = 明亮的314. brilliant = 神奇的315. bring = 带来316. broad = 宽阔的317. broadcast = 广播318. broken = 断开的319. brother = 兄弟320. brown = 褐色321. brush = 刷子322. bubble = 泡沫323. buck = 钱324. bucket = 桶325. build = 建造326. building = 建筑物327. bullet = 子弹328. bunch = 一束329. burden = 负担330. burn = 烧331. burst = 爆裂332. bury = 埋葬333. bus = 公共汽车334. business = 生意335. busy = 忙的336. but = 但是337. butter = 黄油338. button = 按钮339. buy = 购买340. by = 通过341. bye = 再见342. cabin = 小屋343. cabinet = 柜子344. cable = 电缆345. cafe = 咖啡厅346. cake = 蛋糕347. calculate = 计算348. calculation = 计算349. calendar = 日历350. call = 打电话351. calm = 冷静的352. camera = 相机353. camp = 露营354. campaign = 活动355. campus = 校园356. can = 能357. canal = 运河358. cancel = 取消359. cancer = 癌症360. candidate = 候选人361. candle = 蜡烛362. candy = 糖果363. cannot = 不能364. cannon = 大炮365. canoe = 独木舟366. canvas = 帆布367. cap = 帽子368. capability = 能力369. capable = 有能力的370. capacity = 容量371. capital = 资本372. captain = 队长373. capture = 捕获374. car = 汽车375. carbon = 碳376. card = 卡片377. care = 关心378. career = 职业379. careful = 小心的380. carefully = 小心地381. carpet = 地毯382. carriage = 四轮马车383. carry = 携带384. cartoon = 卡通片385. case = 案件386. cash = 现金387. cast = 投掷388. castle = 城堡389. casual = 随意的390. cat = 猫391. catalog = 目录392. catch = 捕捉393. category = 类别394. cathedral = 大教堂395. cattle = 牛396. cause = 导致397. caution = 警告398. cave = 洞穴399. cease = 停止400. ceiling = 天花板401. celebrate = 庆祝402. celebration = 庆祝活动403. cell = 细胞404. cellular = 细胞的405. cemetery = 墓地406. center = 中心407. central = 中央的408. century = 世纪409. cereal = 谷物410. certain = 确定的411. certainly = 当然412. chain = 链条413. chair = 椅子414. chairman = 主席415. challenge = 挑战416. chamber = 室417. champion = 冠军418. chance = 机会419. change = 改变420. channel = 渠道421. chaos = 混乱422. chapter = 章节423. character = 角色424. characteristic = 特点425. charge = 费用426. charity = 慈善427。
大学英语词汇表(5500)个单词
大学英语词汇表2012大学英语四级词汇表aart.一(个)；每一(个) abandonvt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃abilityn.能力；能耐，本领ablea.有能力的；出色的abnormala.不正常的；变态的aboardad.在船(车)上；上船aboutprep.关于；在…周围aboveprep.在…上面；高于abroadad.(在)国外；到处absencen.缺席，不在场；缺乏absenta.不在场的；缺乏的absolutea.绝对的；纯粹的absolutelyad.完全地；绝对地absorbvt.吸收；使专心abstracta.抽象的n.摘要abundanta.丰富的；大量的abusevt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academica.学院的；学术的academyn.私立中学；专科院校acceleratevt.(使)加快；促进accelerationn.加速；加速度accentn.口音，腔调；重音acceptvt.vi.接受；同意acceptablea.可接受的，合意的acceptancen.接受，验收；承认accessn.接近；通道，入口accessoryn.同谋，从犯；附件accidentn.意外的；事故accidentala.偶然的；非本质的accommodatevt.容纳；供应，供给accommodationn.招待设备；预定铺位accompanyvt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplishvt.达到(目的)；完成accordvt.使一致；给予accordancen.一致；和谐；授予accordinglyad.因此，所以；照着accountn.记述；解释；帐目accumulatevt.积累vi.堆积accuracyn.准确(性)；准确度accuratea.准确的，正确无误的accusevt.指责；归咎于accustomvt.使习惯accustomeda.惯常的；习惯的achevi.痛；想念n.疼痛achievevt.完成，实现；达到achievementn.完成；成就，成绩acidn.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintancen.认识；了解；熟人acquirevt.取得；获得；学到acren.英亩(=6.07亩)acrossprep.横过；在…对面actvi.行动；见效n.行为actionn.行动；作用；功能activea.活跃的；积极的activityn.活动；活力；行动actorn.男演员；演剧的人actressn.女演员actuala.实际的；现行的actuallyad.实际上；竟然acutea.尖的，锐的；敏锐的adn.广告adaptvt.使适应；改编addvt.添加，附加，掺加additionn.加，加法；附加物additionala.附加的，追加的addressn.地址；演说；谈吐adequatea.足够的；可以胜任的adjectiven.形容词a.形容词的adjustvt.调整，调节；校正administrationn.管理；管理部门admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏admission n.允许进入；承认admitvt.承认；准许…进入adoptvt.收养；采用；采取adultn.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点，优势；好处adventure n.冒险；惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisementn.广告；公告；登广告advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advisable n.明智的；可取的advise vt.劝告；建议；通知aeroplane n.飞机affairn.事情，事件；事务affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid a.害怕的；担心的African.非洲Africana.非洲的n.非洲人afterprep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午，午后afterward ad.后来，以后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.倚在；逆，对着age n.年龄；时代vt.变老agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人，代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的agoad.以前agonyn.极度痛苦agreevi.同意；持相同意见agreement n.协定，协议；同意agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学aheadad.在前；向前；提前aid n.帮助，救护；助手aim vi.瞄准，针对；致力air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机，飞行器airline n.航空公司；航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场，航空站alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol n.酒精，乙醇1/ 44alikea.同样的，相同的alivea.活着的；活跃的alla.全部的prep.全部allowvt.允许，准许；任alloyn.合金；(金属的)成色almost ad.几乎，差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前aloudad.出声地，大声地alphabet n.字母表，字母系统already ad.早已，已经also ad.亦，也；而且，还altervt.改变，变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择although conj.尽管，虽然altituden.高，高度；高处altogetherad.完全；总而言之aluminium n.铝always ad.总是，一直；永远a.m (缩)上午，午前amazevt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院AmericaAmerican amongamongstamountampereamplifyamuseanalyse analysisancestoranchorancientn.美洲；美国a.美洲的n.美国人prep.在…之中prep在…之中(=among)n.总数；数量；和n.安培vt.放大，增强；扩大vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐vt.分析，分解，解析n.分析，分解，解析n.祖宗，祖先n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊a.古代的，古老的andconj.和，又，并，则angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角，角度angry a.愤怒的，生气的animaln.动物，兽a.动物的ankle n.踝，踝节部announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表announcer n.宣告者；播音员annoyvt.使恼怒；打搅annuala.每年的n.年报another a.再一个的；别的answer vt.回答；响应；适应ant n.蚂蚁anticipatevt.预料，预期，期望anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的any a.什么，一些；任何的anybodyprep.任何人anyhowad.无论如何anyonepron.任何人anythingpron.任何事物；一切anywayad.无论如何anywheread.在什么地方apart ad.相隔；分开；除去apartmentn.一套公寓房间apologizevi.道歉，谢罪，认错apologyn.道歉，认错，谢罪apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官apparenta.表面上的；明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appearvi.出现；来到；似乎appearancen.出现，来到；外观appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望apple n.苹果，苹果树appliancen.用具，器具，器械applicablea.能应用的；适当的application n.请求，申请；施用applyvt.应用，实施，使用appointvt.任命，委任；约定appointmentn.任命；约定，约会appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriatea.适当的，恰当的approval n.赞成，同意；批准approve vt.赞成，称许；批准approximatea.近似的vt.近似approximatelyad.近似地，大约Apriln.四月Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrarya.随心所欲的；专断的architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样arean.面积；地区；领域argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论argument n.争论，辩论；理由arisevi.出现；由…引起arithmetic n.算术，四则运算arm n.臂；臂状物；武器army n.军队；陆军aroundprep.在…周围arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒arrange vt.筹备；整理；调解arrangementn.整理，排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止arrivaln.到达；到来；到达者arrivevi.到达；来临；达到arrown.箭；箭状物art n.艺术，美术；技术article n.文章；条款；物品artificiala.人工的；娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家，美术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的2/ 44as conj.当…的时候ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的n.亚洲人asidead.在旁边，到旁边askvt.问；要求；邀请asleep a.睡着的，睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子，外表assemble vt.集合，召集；装配assembly n.集合；集会；装配assessvt.对(财产等)估价assignvt.指派；分配；指定assignmentn.任务，指定的作业assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistant n.助手，助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association n.协会，团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assurevt.使确信；向…保证astonishvt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员atprep.在…里；在…时athlete n.运动员；田径运动员Atlantica.大西洋的n.大西洋atmospheren.大气；空气；气氛atmospherica.大气的；大气层的atom n.原子；微粒；微量atomic a.原子的；原子能的attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加attackvt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻attainvt.达到，获得，完成attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图attendvt.出席；照顾，护理attention n.注意，留心；注意力attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的attituden.态度，看法；姿势attractvt.吸引；引起，诱惑attractionn.吸引；吸引力；引力attractivea.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众，观众，读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母，婶母，姑母aural a.耳的，听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的authorn.作者，作家authority n.当局，官方；权力auton.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的；机械的automation n.自动，自动化automobile n.汽车，机动车autumn n.秋，秋季auxiliary a.辅助的；附属的availablea.可利用的；通用的avenue n.林荫道，道路；大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空，航空学avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消await vt.等候，期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖，奖品；判定aware a.知道的，意识到的away ad.离开，远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的axn.斧子axis n.轴，轴线；中心线baby n.婴儿；孩子气的人backad.在后；回原处；回background n.背景，后景，经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的，恶的；严重的badly ad.坏，差；严重地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.袋，包，钱包，背包baggagen.行李bake vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬balancevt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球，球状物；舞会balloon n.气球，玩具气球banana n.香蕉；芭蕉属植物band n.乐队；带；波段bang n.巨响，枪声；猛击bankn.银行；库；岩，堤banner n.旗，旗帜，横幅bar n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barbern.理发师bare a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barkn.吠叫声vi.吠，叫barn n.谷仓；牲口棚barrel n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍base n.基础，底层；基地basic a.基本的，基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis n.基础，根据basket n.篮，篓，筐basketball n.篮球；篮球运动bat n.球拍；短棍；蝙蝠bath n.浴，洗澡；浴缸bathevt.给…洗澡；弄湿bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.电池；一套，一组3/ 44battle n.战役；斗争vi.作战bay n.湾；山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前be aux.v.&vi.是，在，做beach n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean n.豆，蚕豆bear n.熊；粗鲁的人bearvt.容忍；负担；生育beard n.胡须，络腮胡子beast n.兽，野兽；牲畜beat vt.&vi.打，敲；打败beautiful a.美的，美丽的beauty n.美，美丽；美人because conj.由于，因为becomevi.变成；成为，变得bed n.床，床位；圃；河床bee n.蜂，密蜂；忙碌的人beefn.牛肉；菜牛beer n.啤酒beforeprep.在…以前；向…beg vt.&vi.乞求；请求beggar n.乞丐，穷人begin vi.开始vt.开始beginner n.初学者，生手beginning n.开始，开端；起源behalf n.利益，维护，支持behavevi.表现，举止；运转behaviorn.行为，举止，态度behindprep.在…后面being n.存在；生物；生命beliefn.信任，相信；信念believe vt.相信；认为bell n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong vi.属于，附属beloveda.为…的爱的n.爱人belowprep.在…下面(以下)belt n.带，腰带；皮带；区bench n.长凳，条凳；工作台bendvt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneathprep.在…下方beneficiala.有利的，有益的benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等)besideprep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外best a.最好的；最大的bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏better a.较好的ad.更好地betweenprep.在…中间beyondprep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bicycle n.自行车，脚踏车biga.大的，巨大的bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车bill n.账单；招贴；票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟，禽birth n.分娩，出生；出身birthday n.生日，诞生的日期biscuitn.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bitn.一点，一些，小片bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bittera.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地blacka.黑色的；黑暗的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blamevt.责备，把…归咎于blanka.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火；闪光vi.燃烧bleedvi.出血，流血；泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和blessvt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的；盲目的blockn.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻blood n.血，血液；血统bloom n.花；开花，开花期blossom n.花，开花vi.开花blowvi.吹，吹动；吹响blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色board n.板vt.上(船、车等)boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat n.小船，艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸boldboltbombbondbonebookbootboothborderborebornborrowbosomboss4/ 44bothbotherbottlea.大胆的；冒失的n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门n.BoBvt.轰炸n.联结，联系；公债n.骨，骨骼n.书，书籍vt.预定n.靴子，长统靴n.货摊；公用电话亭n.边，边缘；边界vt.使厌烦；钻，挖a.天生的；出生的vt.借，借用，借人n.胸，胸部；内心n.老板，上司vt.指挥pron.两者(都)vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底，底部，根基bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bounda.一定的；有义务的boundary n.分界线，办界bown.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl n.碗，钵；碗状物boxn.箱，盒；包箱boxvi.拳击，打拳boyn.男孩，少年；家伙brain n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝；分部；分科brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜；黄铜器brave a.勇敢的，华丽的breadn.面包；食物，粮食breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面breakvt.打破；损坏；破坏breakfast n.早饭，早餐breast n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛breath n.气息，呼吸；气味breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风，和风brickn.砖，砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥，桥梁；桥牌briefa.简短的；短暂的bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightenvt.使发光；使快活brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的brim n.边，边缘；帽沿bring vt.带来；引出；促使briska.活泼的；清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛；鬃毛Britainn.不列颠，英国Britisha.不列颠的，英联邦的brittle a.脆的；易损坏的broad a.宽的，阔的；广泛的broadcastn.广播，播音broken a.被打碎的，骨折的bronze n.青铜；青铜制品broodn.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)brookn.小河，溪流broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟；同事，同胞brown.额；眉，眉毛brown n.褐色，棕色bruise n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤brush n.刷子，毛刷；画笔brute n.禽兽，畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾bucket n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗bud n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物，大楼；建筑bulb n.电灯泡；球状物bulkn.物体，容积，大批bull n.公牛；雄的象bullet n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bunch n.束，球，串；一群bundle n.捆，包，束；包袱burden n.担子，重担；装载量bureau n.局，司，处；社，所burn vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤burstvt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树business n.商业，生意；事务busy a.忙的，繁忙的but conj.但是，可是butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者butter n.黄油；奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买，购买vi.买byprep.在…旁；被，由cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁5/ 44cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafe n.咖啡馆；小餐厅cafeteria n.自助食堂cage n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼cake n.饼，糕，蛋糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算，计算结果calculator n.计算器，计算者calendar n.日历，历书；历法call vt.把…叫做；叫，喊calm a.静的，平静的camel n.骆驼cameran.照相机，摄影机camp n.野营，营地，兵营campaign n.战役；运动campusn.校园，学校场地can aux.v.能，会，可能can n.罐头，听头；容器Canadan.加拿大Canadiana.加拿大的canal n.运河；沟渠；管cancelvt.取消，撤消；删去cancer n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate n.候选人；投考者candle n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannonn.大炮，火炮；榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟，皮艇，划子canteen n.小卖部；临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布；一块油画布cap n.帽子，便帽；帽状物capablea.有能力的，有才能的capacityn.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本，资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长captive n.俘虏，被监禁的人capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得car n.汽车，小汽车，轿车carbon n.碳card n.卡，卡片，名片carevi.关心，介意n.小心career n.生涯，职业，经历careful a.仔细的；细致的careless a.粗心的，漫不经心的cargon.船货，货物carpenter n.木工，木匠carpetn.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier n.运输工具；运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带；运载；传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻，雕刻；切开case n.情况；事实；病例case n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cashn.现金，现款cassette n.盒式录音带；盒子cast vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物casuala.偶然的；随便的cat n.猫，猫科，猫皮catalogn.目录，目录册catch vt.捉住；赶上；领会cathedral n.总教堂；大教堂cattle n.牛；牲口，家畜cause n.原因，理由；事业cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling n.天花板，顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美cell n.细胞；小房间cellarn.地窑，地下室cement n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结cent n.分；分币；百centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分，厘米centrala.中心的；主要的centren.中心；中枢vt.集中century n.世纪，百年ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节certaina.确实的；肯定的certainlyad.一定，必定；当然certainty n.必然；肯定certificate n.证书，证件，执照chain n.链，链条，项圈chair n.椅子；主席chairman n.主席；议长，会长chalkn.白垩；粉笔challenge n.挑战；要求，需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔champion n.冠军，得胜者chance n.机会，机遇；可能性changen.改变，变化；零钱channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章，回，篇charactern.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价；控告n.费用charity n.施舍；慈善事业charming a.迷人的，可爱的chart n.图，图表；海图chasen.追逐，追赶，追求cheap a.廉价的；劣质的cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗checkvt.检查；制止n.检查cheekn.面颊，脸蛋cheervt.使振作；欢呼cheerfula.快乐的，愉快的cheese n.乳酪，干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树chess n.棋；国际象棋6/ 44chest n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子chewvt.咀嚼，嚼碎chicken n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉chiefa.主要的；首席的child n.小孩，儿童；儿子childhood n.童年，幼年；早期childish a.孩子的；幼稚的chillvt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin n.颏，下巴Chinan.中国china n.瓷器，瓷料Chinesea.中国的n.中国人chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择，抉择chokevt.使窒息；塞满choose vt.选择，挑选；情愿chop vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会cigarette n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟cinema n.电影院；电影，影片circle n.圆，圆周；圈子circuit n.电路；环行；巡行circular a.圆的；循环的circulatevt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周，周长，圆周线circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民，居民city n.城市，都市civil a.公民的；文职的civilization n.文明，文化；开化civilizevt.使文明；教育claim vt.声称，主张；索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍clarify vt.澄清，阐明clasp n.扣子，钩子；别针class n.班，班级；阶级classical a.古典的；经典的classification n.分类；分级；分类法classify vt.把…分类classmaten.同班同学classroom n.教室，课堂clawn.爪，脚爪，螯clay n.粘土，泥土；肉体clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地，清晰地clerkn.店员；办事员，职员clever a.聪明的；机敏的cliffn.悬崖，峭壁climate n.气候；风土，地带climb vi.攀登，爬vt.爬cloakn.斗篷；覆盖(物)clockn.钟，仪表closevt.关，闭；结束closely ad.紧密地，接近地cloth n.布；衣料；桌布clothevt.给…穿衣服clothes n.衣服，服装；被褥clothing n.衣服，被褥cloudcloudyclubclueclumsycoachcoalcoarsecoastcoatcockcodecoffeen.云；云状物；阴影a.多云的；云一般的n.俱乐部，夜总会n.线索，暗示，提示a.笨拙的；愚笨的n.长途公共汽车n.煤，煤块a.粗的，粗糙的n.海岸，海滨(地区)n.外套，上衣；表皮n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞n.准则；法典；代码n.咖啡，咖啡茶coiln.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collar n.衣领，项圈colleaguen.同事，同僚collectvt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective a.集体的；集合性的collegen.学院；大学collision n.碰撞；冲突colonel n.陆军上校；中校colony n.殖民地；侨居地color n.颜色，彩色；颜料column n.柱，支柱，圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合，联合；化合combinevt.使结合；兼有come vi.来，来到；出现comfort n.舒适；安慰7/ 44vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥；控制commander n.司令官，指挥员comment n.评论，意见；注释commerce n.商业，贸易；社交commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委任状；委员会commitvt.犯(错误) ;干(坏事) committee n.委员会；全体委员common a.普通的；共同的commonly ad.普通地，一般地communicatevi.通讯；传达；传播communicationn.通讯；传达；交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区；社会；公社companionn.同伴；共事者；伴侣company n.公司，商号；同伴comparative a.比较的，相对的compare vt.比较，对照；比作comparison n.比较，对照；比似compass n.罗盘，指南针；圆规compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competenta.有能力的；应该做的competition n.竞争，比赛compilevt.编辑，编制，搜集complain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告completea.完整的；完成的completely ad.十分，完全地complexa.结合的；复杂的complicatevt.使复杂；使陷入complicated a.复杂的，难懂的component n.组成部分；分；组件compose vt.组成，构成；创作composition n.构成；作品；写作compound n.化合物；复合词comprehensionn.理解，理解力；领悟comprehensivea.广泛的；理解的compress vt.压紧，压缩comprise vt.包含，包括；构成compromise n.妥协，和解compute vt.计算，估计，估算computer n.计算机，电脑comraden.同志，亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念，观念，设想concernn.关心，挂念；关系concerningprep.关于concertn.音乐会，演奏会conclude vt.推断出；结束conclusion n.结论，推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense vt.压缩，使缩短condition n.状况，状态；环境conduct n.举止，行为；指导conductor n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference n.会议，讨论会confessvt.供认，承认；坦白confidence n.信任；信赖；信心confidentn.确信的，自信的confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confusevt.使混乱，混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congratulate vt.祝贺，向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺；祝贺词congressn.大会；国会，议会conjunctionn.接合，连接；连接词connect vt.连接，连结；联系connection n.连接，联系；连贯性conquer vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest n.攻取，征服；克服conscience n.良心，道德心consciousa.意识到的；有意的consciousnessn.意识，觉悟；知觉consentn.同意，赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果，后果consequentlyad.因此，因而，所以conservation n.保存，保护；守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人considervt.认为；考虑；关心considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration n.考虑，思考；体贴consist vi.由…组成；在于consistent a.坚持的，一贯的constant a.经常的；永恒的constitution n.章程；体质；构造construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult vt.请教，查阅consume vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumption n.消耗量；消耗contactvt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含，容纳；等于containern.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的，同时代的contempt n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content n.内容，目录；容量content a.满意的，满足的contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳continentn.大陆；陆地；洲continuala.不断的；连续的continue vt.继续，连续；延伸continuous a.连续不断的，持续的contract n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrastn.对比，对照，悬殊contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿control vt.控制，克制n.控制8/ 44convenience n.便利，方便；厕所convenient a.便利的；近便的conventionn.习俗，惯例；公约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话，非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变，转化；改变convertvt.使转变；使改变convey vt.传送；运送；传播convincevt.使确信，使信服cookvt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜cool a.凉的，冷静的cooperatevi.合作，协作；配合coordinatevt.使协调，调节copevi.对付，应付copper n.铜；铜币，铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写，复制cord n.细绳，粗线，索cordial a.真诚的，诚恳的core n.果实的心，核心corn n.谷物；(英)小麦corner n.角；犄角；边远地区corporation n.公司，企业；社团correcta.正确的vt.纠正correctionn.改正，纠正，修改correspond vi.相符合；相当correspondentn.通信者；通讯员corresponding a.相应的；符合的corridor n.走廊，回廊，通路cost n.价格，代价；成本costly a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage n.村舍，小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽could aux.v.(can的过去式)counciln.理事会，委员会count vt.计算vi.数，计数counter n.柜台；计数器countryn.国家，国土；农村countryside n.乡下，农村countycouplecouragecoursecourtcousincovern.英国的郡，美国的县n.夫妇；(一)对；几个n.勇气，胆量，胆识n.课程；过程；一道菜n.法院，法庭；庭院n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)vt.盖，包括n.盖子cown.母牛，奶牛；母兽coward n.懦夫；胆怯者crackn.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺；手艺，行业crane n.起重机，摄影升降机无效vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬，爬行crazy a.疯狂的，荒唐的cream n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起，产生creative a.创造性的，创作的creature n.生物，动物，家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crewn.全体船员cricket n.板球；蟋蟀crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminaln.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯cripple n.跛子；残废的人crisis n.危机；存亡之际critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.批评；评论；非难crop n.农作物，庄稼；一熟cross vt.穿过；使交叉crown.鸦，乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crown n.王冠，冕；花冠crude a.简陋的；天然的cruel a.残忍的，残酷的crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crustn.面包皮；硬外皮cry vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊crystal n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cuben.立方形；立方cubica.立方形的；立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养culture n.文化，文明；教养cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的cup n.杯子；(一)杯；奖杯cupboard n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品curious a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的；通用的curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain n.帘，窗帘；幕(布)curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫customn.习惯，风俗；海关customer n.顾客，主顾9/ 44cut vt.切，割，剪；减少cycle n自行车，循环dailya.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品dam n.水坝，水堤；障碍物damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞danger n.危险；危险事物dangerous a.危险的，不安全的dare vt.&aux.v.敢；竟敢daringa.大胆的，勇敢的darka.暗的；黑色的darling n.亲爱的人；宠儿dashvt.使猛撞；溅n.猛冲data n.数据;资料date n.日期vt.注…日期daughtern.女儿dawn n.黎明；开端vi.破晓dayn.(一)天，白昼，白天daylight n.白昼，日光；黎明dead a.死的，无生命的deadlya.致命的，死一般的deaf a.聋的；不愿听的deal n.买卖；待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死，死亡；灭亡debate n.&vi.争论，辩论debt n.债，债务，欠债decade n.十年，十年期decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗，欺诈deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗December n.十二月decenta.正派的；体面的decide vt.决定，决心；解决decision n.决定，决心；果断deckn.甲板；舱面；层面declare vt.断言；声明；表明decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰decrease vi.&n.减少，减少deducevt.演绎，推论，推断deedn.行为；功绩；契约deep a.深的；纵深的deepenvt.加深vi.深化deer n.鹿defeat vt.战胜，击败；挫败defectn.缺点，缺陷，欠缺defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫，防守definevt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitelyad.一定地，明确地definitionn.定义，释义；定界degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误删除vt.删除；擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delicious a.美味的，怡人的delightn.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递，送交；发表delivery n.投递；交付；分娩demandvt.要求；需要；询问democracy n.民主，民主制democratic a.民主的，民主政体的demonstratevt.说明；论证；表露dense a.密集的；浓厚的density n.密集，稠密；密度deny vt.否定；拒绝相信depart vi.离开，起程；出发department n.部，司，局，处，系departure n.离开，出发，起程depend vi.依靠，依赖；相信dependent a.依靠的，依赖的depositvt.使沉淀；存放depressvt.使沮丧；按下depth n.深度；深厚；深处derivevt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来，下降；下倾describevt.形容；描写，描绘de脚本ion n.描写，形容；种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃；擅离deservevt.应受，值得designvt.设计n.设计；图样desirable a.值得相望的；可取的desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望deskn.书桌，办公桌despairn.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的；绝望的despise vt.鄙视，蔑视despiteprep.不管，不顾destinationn.目的地，终点；目标destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭detail n.细节；枝节；零件detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心develop vt.发展；形成；开发development n.发展；开发；生长device n.器械，装置；设计devil n.魔鬼，恶魔10/ 44devisevt.设计，发明devote vt.将…奉献，致力于dewn.露，露水diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言，土语，地方话dialogn.对话，对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石，钻石；菱形diary n.日记，日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令dictationn.口授笔录，听写dictionaryn.词典，字典die vi.死，死亡；灭亡differvi.不同，相异difference n.差别；差；分歧different a.差异的；各种的difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dig vt.掘，挖；采掘digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘digital a.数字的，计数的diligent a.勤勉的，勤奋的dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积dinnern.正餐，主餐；宴会dip vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的；直率的direction n.方向，方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即directorn.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘，土；污物，污垢dirty a.脏的；XL的disablevt.使无能，使伤残disadvantagen.不利，不利地位disagreevi.有分歧；不一致disappearvi.不见，失踪；消失disappointvt.使失望，使受挫折disaster n.灾难，灾祸；天灾diskn.圆盘，唱片；磁盘discardvt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃dischargevt.释放；排出n.释放discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开，揭发；透露discouragevt.使泄气，使灰心discover vt.发现；暴露，显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论，谈论；论述discussion n.讨论，谈论；论述disease n.病，疾病；病害disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶，憎恶dish n.碟，盘子；菜肴dishonourn.不光彩；丢脸的人dislike vt.&n.不喜爱，厌恶dismissvt.不再考虑；解雇disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱display vt.陈列，展览；显示disposaln.丢掉，处理，销毁dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁displeasevt.使不愉快，使生气dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论dissatisfyvi.使不满，使不平dissolvevt.使溶解；解散distance n.距离，间距；远处distanta.在远处的，疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别，不同，区分distinguish vt.区别，辨别，认别distress n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸distribute vt.分发，分送；分布distribution n.分发，分配；分布district n.区；地区，区域disturb vt.打扰，扰乱；弄乱ditch n.沟，沟渠，渠道dive vi.跳水；潜水；俯冲diversea.不一样的，相异的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分，分配；除法divorce n.离婚，离异vi.离婚do aux.v. vt.做，干，办dockn.船坞；码头；船厂doctor n.医生，医师；博士文档n.公文，文件；证件dog n.狗，犬，犬科动物dollar n.元(货币单位)domestica.本国的；家庭的donkey n.驴；笨蛋door n.门，通道；一家dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室；宿舍dose n.剂量，用量；一剂dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于double a.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的；怀疑的doubtlessad.无疑地；很可能down ad.向下，在下面downstairsad.在楼下a.楼下的downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozenn.一打，十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖，拉；拖曳dragon n.龙；凶暴的人drain vt.排去；放水11/ 44n.耗竭draman.一出戏剧，剧本dramatic a.引人注目的，戏剧的drawvt.画，划；拖；拨出drawern.抽屉drawing n.图画，素描；绘图dread n.畏惧；KBvt.惧怕dream n.梦；梦想vi.做梦dressn.女服，童装；服装drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头；操练vi.钻孔drinkvt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴drive vt.驾驶；打入；驱driver n.驾驶员，司机dropvt.使落下；降低drought n.旱灾，干旱drown vi.淹死，溺死drug n.药，药物，药材drum n.鼓；鼓状物，圆桶drunka.醉的；陶醉的dry a.干的，干燥的duckn.鸭，雌鸭；鸭肉duea.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dumb a.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销durablea.耐久的，耐用的duration n.持续，持久duringprep.在…期间duskn.薄暮，黄昏，幽暗dust n.尘土，灰尘duty n.职责；责任；税dwelling n.住处，寓所dye vt.染n.染料；染色dying a.垂死的；临终的dynamica.有活力的；动力的each pron.各，各自a.各eager a.渴望的，热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵；听力，听觉early ad.早a.早的，早期的earn vt.赚得，挣得；获得earnesta.认真的，诚恳的earthn.地球；陆地，地面earthquaken.地震；大震荡easen.容易，舒适vt.缓和easilyad.容易地；舒适的east n.东；东部ad.在东方eastern a.东方的；朝东的easya.容易的；安逸的eat vt.吃，喝vi.吃饭echo n.回声，反响vi.重复economic a.经济的，经济学的economicala.节约的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约，节省edge n.边缘，边；刀口edition n.版，版本，版次editorn.编辑，编者，校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；效果，效力effectivea.有效的；有影响的efficiencyn.效率；功效，效能efficienta.效率高的，有能力的effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋，鸡蛋，卵eight num.八，八个，第八eighteen num.十八，十八个eighth num.第八n.八分之一eighty num.八十，八十个either pron.(两者)任何一个elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbown.肘，肘部；弯管elder a.年龄较大的n.长者elect vt.选举，推选；选择election n.选举，选择权；当选electric a.电的，电动的electrical a.电的，电气科学的electricity n.电，电学；电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学elementn.成分；要素；元素elementary a.基本的；初级的elephantn.象elevator n.电梯；升降机eleven num.十一，十一个eleventh num.第十一(个)eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除elimination n.消灭，排除，消除else ad.其它，另外a.别的elsewheread.在别处，向别处embarrassvt.使窘迫，使为难embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围emergevi.出现，涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件emit vt.散发；发射；发表emotion n.情感，感情；激动emotional a.感情的，情绪的12/ 44。
大学英语三个5000单词+例句
使用说明：(给任课老师)从第4周到第18周，每周要求学生记25个单词或者短语。
大部分词汇出自课本，参照教学进度安排表中的授课进度编排。
第4周1.pursue[pə'sʊ;pə'sjuː]v.追求；继续pursuit n.追求•How many of you have ever considered quitting your job to pursue your passion?•Life,liberty(自由),and the pursuit of happiness have been essential(基本的)to millions of American small businesses.2.infection[ɪn'fekʃ(ə)n]n.感染，传染infect vt.感染，传染•I started getting ear infections every three months or so.3.insurance[ɪn'ʃʊər(ə)ns]n.保险•And8%fewer Americans have health insurance because their employers have decided it just costs too much.4.remaining[rɪ'meɪnɪŋ]a.剩下的，剩余的remain vi.保持；残存•Over time,my remaining hearing dropped to20%,where it is today.•The problem still remains.5.predict[prɪ'dɪkt]v.预言，预测•My doctor predicted that I would be completely deaf by now,so I think I am doing pretty well.6.challenge['tʃælɪn(d)ʒ]n.挑战vt.向...挑战•When I was25,I emailed DJ Shiftee to take the challenge of teaching the deaf me,to become a DJ.7.tutor['tjuːtə]vt.辅导；任家庭教师教（某人）n.导师；家教•He tutored me twice a week for two years,helping me develop correct technique.8.perform[pə'fɔːm]v.执行；演奏，表演•On weekends,the market invites local dancers and musicians to perform on its stage.9.take over接管，取而代之•Now when I am performing,muscle memory takes over.10.show up露面，出现•If many people have Liked or commented on a post,then it could show up more.11.sympathy['sɪmpəθɪ]n.同情•It was happy that they give me jobs only because I was good,not out of sympathy.12.frequency['friːkw(ə)nsɪ]n.频率•I can hear some of the lower frequencies and feel the beat in my feet.13.visually[ˈvɪʒʊəli]adv.视觉上地visual a.视觉的vision n.视力；想象•Although I was physically deaf,I can visually hear the music while I was performing.•I have a vision of a society that is free of injustice(不公正).14.creativity[kriːeɪ'tɪvɪtɪ]n.创造力•What I love about deejaying is the creativity.15.corporate['kɔːp(ə)rət]a.法人的；公司的•We should know the importance of a corporate culture that tolerates(忍受)both failure and change.16.motivation[məʊtɪ'veɪʃ(ə)n]n.动机•I also talk to the students about motivation and believing in themselves.17.absence[ˈæbsəns]n.缺席，不在·Ms.Lee will be in charge during my absence(=while I am away).18.absorb[əbˈsɔ:b]vt.吸收；吸引…的注意•It's hard to absorb so much information.•Simon was so absorbed in his computer game that he didn't notice me come in.19.imply[imˈplai]vt.暗示·That would imply that the soldier would be a burden to their family and society.mercial[kəˈmə:ʃəl]a.商业(务)的，贸易的；n.商业广告·The film was a huge commercial success.·We'll be right back with you after a commercial break.munication[kəˌmju:niˈkeiʃən]n.交流，沟通；通信；通信工具·The school is improving communication between teachers and parents.22.benefit[ˈbenifit]n.好处，利益；vt.有益于；vi.得益•It is highly questionable whether this drug has any benefits at all.•Many thousands have benefited from the new treatment.ment[ˈkɔment]n.评论，意见；闲话，议论vt./vi.评论，谈论•I don't want any comments on my new haircut,thank you!•The official refused to comment on the matter.24.behavior[biˈheiviə]n.行为，举止，表现•Did you notice anything abnormal about his behavior?25.associate[əˈsəuʃieit]vt.使联合，使联系起来；a.副的•Most people associate this brand with good quality.•Mr.Lin became associate director of this institution last month.(1-16出自Text,Unit1,Book1；17-25出自四级核心词汇)第5周1.determination[dɪtɜːmɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n]n.决心•He pursued his dream with great determination.•He is determined to chase his dream.2.influence['ɪnflʊəns]vt./n.影响•Yu says his father’s determination and foresight have influenced his whole life.3.grasp[grɑ:sp]vt.／n.抓紧，抓牢；理解，领会•Neither group will be able to grasp the full situation before the program begins to unravel. 4.opportunity[ˌɒpəˈtju:nətɪ]n.时机，机遇•Yu is able to grasp the opportunities in rapidly changing China.5.fulfill[ful'fil]vt.履行，实现fulfillment n.•Disappointed,he changed his mind and started to help others to fulfill their American dreams.6.exchange[ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ;eks-]vt./n.交换，交易•His company became the first private(私有的)education company to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange in2006.7.go bankrupt破产•If the firm cannot sell its products,it will go bankrupt.8.deliver[dɪ'lɪvə]vt.投递；发表（演讲等）delivery n.•Many private schools fail to deliver both profit(利润)and good education.9.profit['prɒfɪt]n.利润，利益vi.获利，有益profitable a.有利可图的；有益的•Many schools cannot deliver both profit and good education.10.invaluable[ɪn'væljʊ(ə)b(ə)l]a.无价的，贵重的•What you learn in the process in invaluable:it can help you to start over again.11.go through经历，遭受•Yu has gone through enough difficulties throughout his life.12.hardship['hɑːdʃɪp]n.艰难，苦难•Many people are suffering(经历)economic hardship.13.poverty['pɒvətɪ;'pɑvəti]n.贫穷，匮乏•Black women are more likely than any group in America to work for poverty-level wages.14.treasure['treʒə]n.财富vt.真爱，珍藏•All those hardships have made Yu treasure every minute of life and be ready to help others.15.relieve[rɪ'liːv]vt.减轻，减除relief[rɪ'liːf]n.减轻；安慰•Drugs can relieve much of the pain.•Yu’s success was a great relief to his father.16.tension['tenʃ(ə)n]n.紧张，压力•Yu’s favorite way to relieve tension is to ride a horse in the Beijing suburbs.17.capacity[kəˈpæsiti]n.容量，容纳人数；才能；产能•The new stadium has a seating capacity of50,000.•Last year the American car industry had the capacity to make17million vehicles.18.illustrate[ˈiləstreit]vt.说明，阐明；给……作插图说明•The Times lays out a few recent cases to illustrate how the law works.19.inferior[inˈfiəriə]a.劣等的,次的；下级的n.下级，下属•They never sell inferior goods.•A gentleman should always be civil,even to his inferiors.20.superior[su:ˈpiəriə,sju:-]a.优等的，高级的；上级的n.上级，长官•This is an area where small businesses can win based on their superior customer service 21.investigate[inˈvestigeit]v.调查，调查研究•Money managers clearly have the duty to investigate before any invest.22.ignorant[ˈignərənt]a.(of)不知道的；无知的，愚昧的；ignorance n.无知，愚昧•Employees themselves are often ignorant of their own organization's rules.•I am beginning to feel embarrassed by my complete ignorance of world history23.accumulate[əˈkju:mjuleit]vt.积累，积聚•Lead(铅)can accumulate in the body until toxic levels are reached24.industrial[inˈdʌstriəl]a.工业的，产业的•The government is giving high priority to industrial development.25.function[ˈfʌŋkʃən]n.作用，功能；vi.运行，起作用•The main function of the Red Cross is to raise money for charity.•The alarm system was not functioning when the paintings were stolen.(1-16出自Reading2,Unit1,Book1；17-25出自四级核心词汇)第7周1.take charge照管•It is humiliating to have your father take charge of everything during the registration. 2.reflect[rɪ'flekt]v.思考；反映，映射；显示reflection n.•I started to reflect on this problem.3.faculty[ˈfækəlti]n.全体教员•In the University,I am as old as,if not older than most faculty members.4.liberate['lɪbəreɪt]vt.解放liberty n.自由•The freshman year is the time for you to liberate yourself.5.terrifying[ˈterɪfaɪɪŋ]a.令人恐惧的terrify vt.恐吓•Exciting,liberating and terrifying sum up the experience of the first year at college.•Flying terrifies him.bine[kəm'baɪn]vt.联合，结合•Combining freedom with responsibility is the lesson we should learn throughout our life.7.registration[redʒɪ'streɪʃ(ə)n]n.登记，注册register v.登记，注册•As would be expected,online registration did not go smoothly in the early stages.8.inevitable[ɪn'evɪtəb(ə)l]a.不可避免的•We will meet lots of problems at the beginning of our university life,which is inevitable. 9.embarrassed[ɪm'bærəst]a.尴尬的，窘迫的embarrass vt.使局促不安•When we do something wrong,we will feel embarrassed.•The thing I did yesterday embarrassed me a lot since I made a big mistake by taking my student as my teacher.10.accompany[ə'kʌmpənɪ]vt.陪伴，伴随•You should feel embarrassed when you are accompanied by your father at the registration time.11.misguide[mɪs'gaɪd]vt.误导，使误入歧途•He was misguided by his friend which finally put him into the prison(监狱).12.assistant[ə'sɪst(ə)nt]n.助手assist vt.帮助，辅助•From professors and teaching assistants to registrars and student-loan officers,I learned to find my way through the perils(危险)and pleasures of university life.plain[kəm'pleɪn]v.抱怨，发牢骚complaint n.抱怨•He shows up in the teacher’s office complaining about the marks given to him.14.assignment[əˈsaɪnmənt]n.功课，作业assign vt.指派；布置（任务，作业等）•His assignment was to look for new business opportunities for toilet cleaning products. 15.issue['ɪʃuː;'ɪsjuː]n.问题vt.发布，发行•Teaching the students to depend on themselves is a very real issue in universities these days.•Last night he issued a statement denying(否认)the allegations(指控).16.struggle['strʌg(ə)l]n./vi.努力，奋斗•Productivity may be higher in Japan,but factories struggle with high taxes.17.be aware of意识到的，知道的awareness n.意识•It's probably why so many people are so aware of different kinds of music now.18.loan[ləun]n.贷款vt.借出，贷给•It’ll be years before we’ve paid off the loan.•Still,stock loan is a business that is ripe for abuse.19.incident['ɪnsɪd(ə)nt]n.事件•But the hospital didn't report the gun incident to the police in a timely fashion.20.negotiate[nɪ'gəʊʃɪeɪt]v.协商；谈判•Big purchasers get better pricing because when you buy in bulk you can negotiate a better price.21.be concerned with关心，感兴趣•Rather,it is the people behind the machines that I think we should be concerned with. 22.undertake[ʌndə'teɪk]vt.承担，从事•I have used Facebook to undertake an unscientific experiment on branding.23.memorable['mem(ə)rəb(ə)l]a.显著的；值得纪念的memory n.记忆•For many of us,the freshman year will be one of the most memorable years in our lives.•The good memory about university will be deeply rooted in our mind.24.horizon[hə'raɪz(ə)n]n.地平线，视野•The freshman year is the broadening(扩大)of horizons.25.miracle[ˈmirəkl]n.奇迹，令人惊奇的人(或事)•It will take only a miracle to save us from a recession next year.(1-22出自Text,Unit2,Book1；23-25出自四级核心词汇)第8周1.make a difference有影响；有所作为•We should make a difference in university since it is a new stage for us.2.emotion[ɪ'məʊʃ(ə)n]n.情感，情绪emotionally adv.感情上，情绪上•For parents,leaving their children at college is an act of mixed emotions.•Are you saying that you're becoming emotionally involved with me?3.await[ə'weɪt]vt.等候，期待•We are excited at what great experiences will await him over the next four years.4.liberal['lɪb(ə)r(ə)l]]a.自由的，开明的•She is known to have liberal views on divorce.5.academic[ækə'demɪk]a.学术的，理论的•Hoggart was starting to miss England and academic life.mitment[kə'mɪtm(ə)nt]n.承诺；致力commit vt.使...承担义务；犯罪•The college I study in has a serious commitment to service.•I have never committed any crime.7.perspective[pə'spektɪv]n.观点•He says the experiences in college have given him a new perspective on his life.petitive[kəm'petɪtɪv]a.竞争的•The society which we are living in is highly competitive.unching['lɔːntʃɪŋ]n.发射launch vt.发射•It is a better launching pad(出发点，发射台)for the journey to becoming a useful adult. 10.brilliant[ˈbrɪlɪənt]a.灿烂的，杰出的•As parents,we cannot help but wonder whether the brilliant education will prove to be enough.11.be about to将要，正打算•Could Apple be about to hook up—again—with processor manufacturer Intel?12.glance[glɑːns]n.一瞥vi.瞥，浏览•He glanced over the magazine,but didn’t find anything special.13.urgent[ˈɜːdʒənt]a.紧急的，急迫的urgency n.紧急•None of this would be happening if the nation were facing urgent threats.•The highly competitive society calls for great urgency to acquire new skills and knowledge.14.get by过得去，（勉强）过活•Do you want to just get by,or are you going for a promotion?15.instructive[ɪnˈstrʌktɪv]a.有启发的，有益的•The most instructive findings of the report relate to economic damages from extreme weather events.16.embrace[ɪm'breɪs;em-]vt.拥抱；信奉，欣然接受•Imagination(想象力)embraces the entire world.•He embraces the new information age.17.inquiry[ɪn'kwaɪrɪ]n.探究，调查inquire v.质问，询问•Book learning is helpful when accompanied(伴随)by a sharp sense of inquiry.18.genuine['dʒenjʊɪn]a.真实的，诚恳的•A genuine commitment to community is necessary to our future development.munity[kəˈmju:nətɪ]n.社区，团体•Certainly the international community has responsibilities.20.obligation[ɒblɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n]n.义务，责任•Neither Facebook nor any other company is under any obligation to provide this type of private information to the governmental agencies.21.passion['pæʃ(ə)n]n.激情，热情•After graduation,their passion and the size of their heart matter most.22.extraordinary[ɪkˈstrɔːdənrɪ]a.非凡的，特别的•For the last year or so,these kids have been measured(测量)to an extraordinary degree by test scores.23.honesty['ɒnɪstɪ]n.诚实，正直honest a.诚实的•His big strength is his personal honesty.24.matter[mætə]vi.要紧，有重要性•It doesn't matter whether you're rich,or whether you're Asian.25.candidate[ˈkændideit]n.申请求职者；候选人•They are interviewing candidates for the job of sales managers.(1-24出自Reading1,Unit2,Book1；25出自四级核心词汇)第9周1.social['səʊʃ(ə)l]a.社会的，社交的；群居的•Students are expected(期待)to develop their social skills in the university.2.enroll[ɪn'rəʊl]vi.注册；报名vt.招收，吸收enrollment n.•Lots of issues are waiting for the freshmen when they enroll in the university.3.handle['hænd(ə)l]vt.处理；操作•If you can't handle the job I'll get someone else to do it.4.procedure[prəˈsiːdʒə]n.手续，程序•There must surely be someone I could inform,a procedure to follow for complaints.5.senior['siːnɪə;'siːnjə]a.高级的；资历深的•Senior students are obliged to help the freshmen handle kinds of problems.6.transfer[træns'fɜː;trɑːns-;-nz-]v.转移；搬运•To transfer information from short-term to long-term memory,the brain requires periods of rest.7.explore[ɪk'splɔː;ek-]v.探索；考察•After getting everything ready,students can’t wait to explore the campus(校园).8.reliance[rɪ'laɪəns]n.信赖rely on依靠，依赖reliable a.可依靠的•The move to encourage students to go it alone is to improve the students’self-reliance.•We cannot rely on our parents;instead,we should try to depend on ourselves.9.independent[indiˈpendənt]a.独立的，自主的•Those who sell the funds are often totally independent from those who manage the funds. 10.crucial['kruːʃ(ə)l]a.重要的，决定性的•It is crucial for freshmen to develop different kinds of social skills.11.cultivate['kʌltɪveɪt]vt.培养；耕作•For our country to be strong,we must cultivate and train the next generation of leaders. 12.personality[pə:səˈnæliti]n.个性，品格•An important goal of higher education is cultivating students’independent personalities. 13.spoil[spɒɪl]vt.溺爱•How can youngsters grow up with their parents spoiling them?14.positive[ˈpɒzətɪv]a.积极的；肯定的•The act of independence cultivation gets positive response from the students.15.response[rɪˈspɔns]n.反应，响应•You may only need to tweet or post a Facebook comment to get a response.16.inspire[ɪn'spaɪə]vt.激发，使产生灵感•Our challenge is to motivate(刺激)those voters and inspire them to join our cause(事业). 17.campaign[kæmˈpein]n.运动；战役•He was flying off to campaign for several Republican candidates.18.initiative[ɪ'nɪʃɪətɪv;-ʃə-]n.倡议；主动性，首创精神•The initiative is supported by both parents and students.19.promote[prə'məʊt]vt.促进；推销•You don't have to sacrifice(牺牲)environmental protection to promote economic growth. 20.hamper['hæmpə]vt.妨碍，束缚•Parents arranged everything which instead hampered their all-round(全面的)development.21.available[əˈveiləbəl]a.可用的，可获得的；有空的•Are there any tickets still available for Saturday’s concert?•Mr.Wang is on holiday and was not available for the moment.22.represent[ˌrepriˈzent]vt.代表，象征；表现•Does your dog represent an ongoing danger to other people?23.excessive[ikˈsesiv]a.过分的，过度的excessively adv.过分地•This practice exposes women and children to excessive amounts of smoke.•This is not the logic behind viewing interest rates as excessively high.24.abuse[əˈbju:z]n./vt.滥用；虐待•Drug and alcohol abuse contributed to his early death.•She was physically abused as a child.25.manual[ˈmænjuəl]a.体力的；用手的，手工做的•25%of manual workers will lose their jobs as a result of company cutbacks(削减).(1-20出自Reading2,Unit2,Book1；21-25出自四级核心词汇)第10周1.conserve[kənˈsəːv]v.节约使用；保护conservation n.•To conserve water,we would turn off the faucet(水龙头)after wetting our brushes.2.resource[rɪ'sɔːs]n.资源•We need to conserve our resources to buy ourselves time so scientists can find new solutions to our problems.3.replace[rɪ'pleɪs]v.取代•Replace the bad thoughts with better,more realistic ones and happier emotions would follow.4.strategic[strə'tiːdʒɪk]a.战略的strategy n.战略，策略•He should change his strategic focus to Iran which threatens to wipe Israel off the map.5.conflict['kɒnflɪkt]n.冲突，矛盾•Strategic resources can trigger geopolitical conflicts.6.highlight['haɪlaɪt]vt.使突出；强调•His lecture highlights humanity’s top10problems for the next50years.7.environment[ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]n.环境•She is not used to the new environment.8.subsequent['sʌbsɪkwənt]a.随后的，后来的•Many individuals managed well during the market collapse and its subsequent recovery. 9.abundant[ə'bʌndənt]a.大量的，充裕的abundance n.•Developing abundant sources of clean energy enables an abundance of clean water.10.source[sɔːs]n.来源；源头•Numerous rivers,once the source of human prosperity and rich wildlife,are now heavily polluted.11.reliable[rɪ'laɪəbl]a.可靠的，可依赖的•We have a reverse problem now:too much information that's too accessible and not too reliable.12.enable[ɪ'neɪbl]v.使能够；使成为可能•Advancements in medical science and care may enable us to live fuller,longer lives.13.around the corner不远；即将到来•The dawn of a new energy era is just around the corner.14.go down下降•The price of solar power is going down.15.distribute[dɪ'strɪbjuːt]v.分发，分配；散布distribution n.•Distribute the questionnaire to your support team,asking them to complete it by a specific deadline.16.efficiency[ɪ'fɪʃnsi]n.效率•What the manager cares about is the working efficiency.17.foresee[fɔː'siː]vt.预见；预知•We can foresee a time when water becomes the next great challenge for humanity.18.civilization[ˌsɪvəlaɪ'zeɪʃn]n.文明•Solving the water problem could clear the path to a healthy and peaceful civilization.plicated['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd]a.复杂的•Applying that technology on a larger scale turned out to be more complicated.20.alternative[ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]n.选择，供选择的东西 a.两者择一的•Water problem is complicated,because there is no alternative.21.intensify[ɪn'tensɪfaɪ]v.加剧，强化•Climate change is expected to intensify droughts and floods.22.be confronted with面对•The humanity will be confronted with decisions about whether to move people to water or water to people.23.innovation[ɪnəˈveɪʃən]n.革新，创新•Innovation makes development happen.24.budget[ˈbʌdʒit]n.预算•Do you have savings set aside or room in your monthly budget for the holidays?25.outcome[ˈautkʌm]n.结果•The outcome of this election will be determined by the votes and by the law.(本周单词出自Text,Unit5,Book1)第11周1.appreciate[ə'priːʃieɪt]v.意识到；赏识•Nowadays it is difficult for people to appreciate how precious water is.2.depend on依靠，依赖•Plants,animals and humans all depend on water for life.3.manufacturing[ˌmænju'fæktʃərɪŋ]n.制造业manufacture vt.制造•Manufacturing industry was worst affected by the fuel shortage.4.involve[ɪn'vɒlv]vt.包含，牵涉•Almost every human activity you can think of involves some use of water.5.trap[træp]vt.使陷入be trapped in陷入（困境，陷阱等）•The bulk of fresh water is trapped in snowfields and glaciers.•But rather than trap themselves in that struggle,the scientists in them kicked in.6.access[ˈækses]n.获得；通道；进入……的权利•But women of color are disproportionately(不成比例的)unlikely to have access to those wealth-enhancing benefits.7.accessible[ək'sesəbl]a.易接近的；可进入的•The fresh water on earth is not easily accessible.8.factor['fæktə(r)]n.因素•Many factors have caused a major upset in the flow and use of fresh water.9.upset[ʌp'set]n.颠覆；混乱•Markets are very sensitive to any upsets in the Japanese economic machine.10.crisis['kraɪsɪs]n.危机•Massive crises are emerging in many regions of the earth.11.expansion[ɪk'spænʃn]n.扩充；膨胀expand v.•Population expansion also causes water scarcity(缺乏).12.broaden['brɔːdn]vt.变宽，扩大•It is useful to continue to deepen and broaden your individual skills and abilities.plex['kɒmpleks]a.复杂的•Africa is too complex,too diverse,to be reduced to a handful of phrases.14.in terms of就…而言；按照•In terms of preserving and using water wisely,what we have done is far from enough. 15.preserve[prɪ'zɜːv]v.保存；保护preservation n.•Perhaps the means to effectively preserve information for the future is close at hand.16.shortage['ʃɔːtɪdʒ]n.不足，缺乏•Cash is increasingly being hoarded precisely because there is a growing shortage of it. 17.convenience[kənˈviːniəns]n.方便，便利的事物convenient a.方便的•The modern tools,the cars for example offer us the convenience but also some troubles. 18.facility[fəˈsɪlɪti]n.设施，设备•One question that arose:why did this have to be a government funded facility?19.domestic[dəˈmestik]a.家庭的，国内的•The development of economy lies in the prosperity of domestic market.20.constant[ˈkɔnstənt]a.持续的•Despite the constant anxiety,Barry thinks there have been some benefits from the long illness.21.prosperity[prɒ'sperəti]n.繁荣•They welcome the prospect of prosperity and the rule of law,whoever helps to bring it. 22.deprive[dɪ'praɪv]v.剥夺；使丧失•We know that if you deprive a rat of sleep,the rats begin to eat more.23.donate[dəuˈneit]v.捐赠，赠送•For example,it suggests requiring executives to donate to charity.24.assume[ə'sjuːm]v.以为，认为•You might assume that a good financial plan would deal heavily with investments.25.advanced[əd'vɑːnst]a.先进的；高级的•In fact,all technologically advanced consumer products started out as toys for the rich.(本周单词出自Reading1,Unit5,Book1)第14周1.acquire[ə'kwaɪə(r)]v.获得•We should acquire the right attitude towards water.2.in use使用中•One thing we can do to preserve water is keeping the tap off when not in use.3.minimize['mɪnɪmaɪz]v.将…减到最少•We should minimize bath times in order to preserve water.4.conduct[kən'dʌkt]v.实施•Laboratory tests were conducted to find out the water quality of China’s rivers.5.emission[i'mɪʃn]n.排放（物），散发（物）•Manufacturing emissions also contribute to water pollution.6.scarce[skeəs]a.缺乏的；稀少的scarcity['skeəsəti]n.缺乏，不足•China’s water might be contaminated(污染)as well as scarce.7.resident['rezɪdənt]n.居民•More than300million rural residents in China lack access to drinking water.8.ecological[ˌiːkə'lɒdʒɪkl]a.生态的•The government has introduced efforts to restore the aquatic(水生的)ecological system.9.consume[kən'sjuːm]v.使用；消费•About a third of the fuel that they consume goes through Turkey or comes from Turkey. 10.work out找到（解答）•The UN has worked out a set of proposals to solve the economic problems.•Don't worry-everything will work out in the end.11.significance[sigˈnifikəns]n.意义，意思；重要性，重大•The police said the new evidence was of great significance.12.tough[tʌf]a.不幸的；困难的；坚强的；牢固的•We've had to make some tough decisions.•You were not the first tough character that I ran into.13.absolute[ˈæbsəlu:t]a.绝对的，完全的•Some of the advertisements on TV are absolute rubbish.14.bring about引起，导致•A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.15.global[ˈgləubəl]a.全球的，世界的•She is helping to tackle global issues facing global communities.16.ensure[inˈʃuə]vt.保证；担保•Please ensure that all examination papers have your name at the top.rm[inˈfɔ:m]vt.通知，告诉•We are sorry to inform you that your application has been rejected.18.concept[ˈkɔnsept]n.概念，观念•In terms of story and concept,it's a film few can match in originality(原创性).19.convey[kənˈvei]vt.表达，传达•They asked me to convey their sincere apology to you.20.contact[ˈkɔntækt]n.联系；vt.与……联系(接触)•Asians tend to avoid having direct eye contact with strangers.•You can contact me on3889146.21.frustrate[frʌˈstreit]vt.使沮丧，使灰心；挫败•He always turns me down.It really frustrates me.•Few things frustrate me more than dealing with people who feel they are entitled.22.conclusion[kənˈklu:ʒən]n.结论•The team came to this conclusion by looking at66genes in4,510living mammal species (哺乳动物).23.professional[prəˈfeʃənəl]a.职业的，专业的；n.专业人员•Everyone considering buying a house should seek professional advice.anic[ɔ:ˈgænik]a.有机(体)的，有机物的•People’s interest in organic food is increasing in recent years.25.discipline[ˈdisiplin]n.纪律；惩罚，处分•Exercising at home alone requires a tremendous amount of self-discipline.•This chart shows how quickly the budget can be balanced with varying degrees of fiscal(财政的)discipline.(1-10出自Reading1&Reading2,Unit5,Book1；11-25出自四级核心词汇)第15周1.pay off有报偿；带来好结果；还清债务•His hard working will eventually pay off.2.publish['pʌblɪʃ]vt.出版，发行•Her book was published last year.3.detail['diːteɪl]vt.详述n.细节，详情•His article details a unique personal experiment:going one year with absolutely no internet.4.unique[ju'niːk]a.独特的•Our selection is based on the three criteria:New,Unique,and Not Feasible.5.amazing[ə'meɪzɪŋ]a.令人惊讶的；了不起的•Miller had made amazing discoveries from his365days offline.6.turn out结果是，证明是•As it turns out,internet had very little to do with his life’s problems.7.promising['prɒmɪsɪŋ]a.有前途的，有希望的•The results of the experiments are very promising.8.criticize['krɪtɪsaɪz]v.批评•But he insists he has the right,even the obligation,to criticize the war.9.have(much/something/nothing)to do with与…（有很大/有一些/没有）关系•All of these biggest mistakes have to do with fundamentally who the leader is.10.urge[ɜːdʒ]n.强烈的欲望vt.鼓励；强烈要求•I feel the urge to be outside when spring comes again.11.scan[skæn]v.浏览•We scan documents online differently than we read them when we hold them in our hands.12.emergency[i'mɜːdʒənsi]n.紧急事件；紧急情况•But food aid is only one of the tools we have to respond in an emergency.13.end up(doing sth./in sth.)以…结束•The result is that you could end up paying tax on the same income to two states.14.interact[intəˈrækt]vi.交往；相互作用，相互影响•Children should learn how to interact with other adults.15.thoughtful[ˈθɔ:tfəl]a.沉思的，思考的；体贴的，关心的•Our magazine will offer the quality journalism—thoughtful,well ordered and digestible. 16.nourish[ˈnʌriʃ]vt.养育；滋养•They are also looking to nourish industries like renewable energy,online gaming and data storage.17.related[riˈleitid]a.有联系的，（与…）有关的•Parents have an interest in organizations related to their children s and social involvement. 18.precision[priˈsiʒən]n.精确(性)，精密(度)•She parked the car with great precision.19.turn down拒绝•Sometimes it seems rude to turn down an invitation20.instrument[ˈinstrumənt]n.仪器，器械，工具•All students at this school have the opportunity to learn a musical instrument.•When one person buys an instrument,so do all the neighbors—whether they can play or not.21.reluctant[riˈlʌktənt]a.不情愿的，勉强的•Peter was reluctant to talk about his unfortunate marriage.22.discard[disˈkɑ:d]vt.丢弃，抛弃•People who discard their litter in the streets would be fined(罚款)heavily.•We need discard our false sense of certainty and learn to rely more on practice.23.amaze[əˈmeiz]vt.使惊愕，使诧异•It never ceases to amaze me to see how childish Wall Street can be sometimes.24.abandon[əˈbændən]vt.抛弃，放弃•We were sinking fast,and the captain gave the order to abandon ship.25.sponsor[ˈspɔnsə]n.发起者，主办者；保证人；vt.发起，主办；资助•Dozens of companies are sponsoring the event.(1-17出自Text,Unit6,Book1；18-25出自四级核心词汇)。
最常用5000英语单词表
woman
n.女人
111
through
prep.穿过a.&ad.直达
112
us
US n.美国(=the United States) , pron.我们[we的宾格]
113
life
n.生命，寿命，一生；生活
114
child
n.孩子
115
there
ad.在那里
116
work
vi./n.工作
247
issue
vt.发行；出版
248
side
n.旁边
249
kind
n.种类
250
four
num.四
251
head
n.&v.头，头顶；头脑；率领，领导
252
far
a.&ad.远，遥远，久远
253
black
a.黑色的
254
long
long a.长n.不久vi.渴望, (姓)
255
both
prep./adj.两个(都)，两者(都)
256
little
a.小的
257
house
house房屋,院
258
yes
ad.是
259
after
prep.在…之后
260
since
conj.从…以后
261
long
long a.长n.不久vi.渴望,(姓)
262
provide
v.供应
263
service
n.服务v.保养
try
vt./vi.试试
127
最常用5000英语单词表20190115
away away baby back back back bad bag bake ball ban ban band bank bar bare barn base base bat bath bay be beam bean bear bear beat beat bed bee beef beer beg bell belt bend best best bet bet bias bid big bike
Explanation art.一 a.有才能的，能够的 n.酸 v.行为…；行动 n.行为；举动 v.行为…；行动 n.行为；举动 AD (或A.D.)(=Anno Domini)［拉］公元后 , n.广告 v.添加；增加；加起；做加法 n.年龄 n.年龄 a.&ad.以前 int.[表痛苦，惊奇] vt./n.帮助；援助 vt./n.帮助；援助 n.助手，副官 n.艾滋病，即获得性免疫缺损综合症 v.瞄准 n.瞄准；目的 v.瞄准 n.瞄准；目的 n.空气 ad.全部；都 ad.全部；都 n.同盟者；同盟国 ad.也 am v.是(接在"I"后面) , A.M.(a.m.)上午 prep. 在...之中 AND 逻辑与 , conj.和；又；而且 adj./pron.任何；任何一个；一些 adj./pron.任何；任何一个；一些 Arab n.阿拉伯人 , n. 阿拉伯人 Arab n.阿拉伯人 , n. 阿拉伯人 n.地区 手臂 手臂 n.军队，陆军，大群，大批 art n.艺术 , 美术课 conj.当…时，像…一样，由于，虽然，尽管 conj.当…时，像…一样，由于，虽然，尽管 conj.当…时，像…一样，由于，虽然，尽管 n.灰；灰烬，灰堆 vt.问 n.笨蛋，傻瓜；驴 在 n.伯母，婶母，姑母，舅母，姨母 n.汽车
英语四级词汇表5000词
英语四级词汇表5000词引言英语四级考试是中国大学生普遍参加的英语考试之一。
为了取得好成绩，掌握并熟练运用一定量的词汇是非常重要的。
本文将介绍一份包含5000个英语四级词汇的词汇表，帮助考生们扩充词汇量，提升英语水平。
什么是英语四级词汇表？英语四级词汇表是一个囊括了在英语四级考试中常用的5000个单词的列表。
这些词汇包括了各种各样的词性，如名词、动词、形容词和副词。
通过学习和掌握这些词汇，考生们将能够更好地理解和运用英语。
为什么需要英语四级词汇表？掌握足够量的词汇是提高英语技能的关键之一。
英语四级考试要求考生有较高的英语词汇量，并且能够在阅读、听力、写作和翻译等方面熟练运用这些词汇。
通过学习英语四级词汇表，考生们可以提高他们的词汇量，使他们更加自信地面对考试。
如何使用英语四级词汇表？使用英语四级词汇表可以帮助考生们系统化地学习和记忆这些单词。
下面是一些建议：1.分组学习：将词汇按照相似的主题或词性进行分组学习，这样可以帮助理解和记忆。
2.阅读和应用：将学到的词汇应用到实际的英语阅读材料中，这样可以巩固记忆并提升理解能力。
3.背单词：使用传统的背单词方法，将词汇按照不同的难度级别进行分类，并定期复习已学过的单词。
4.使用词汇App：利用词汇App进行词汇学习，这些App通常提供单词卡片、测试和记忆功能，可以帮助考生们更轻松地记忆和巩固词汇。
英语四级词汇表示例以下是英语四级词汇表中的示例词汇：1.abandon - v. 放弃2.ability - n. 能力3.absorb - v. 吸收4.achieve - v. 实现5.active - adj. 活跃的6.adapt - v. 适应7.adequate - adj. 足够的8.adjust - v. 调整9.administration - n. 行政10.adult - n. 成年人以上只是词汇表中的部分词汇，如果想要获取完整的英语四级词汇表，请参考相关的教材或在线资源。
中考英语高频词汇单词520个(值得借鉴!)
序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 考频 25 10 5 3 9 17 2 114 20 9 20 5 10 单词 attention physical detail public follow receive depend cause realize immediately influence unless effort lift sense direction normal wonder recently 音标 [əˈtenʃən] [ˈfizikəl] [ˈdi:teil] [ˈpʌblik] [ˈfɔləu] [riˈsi:v] [dɪˈpɛnd] [kɔ:z] [ˈriəlaiz] [iˈmi:diətli] [ˈinfluəns] [ʌnˈles] [ˈefət] 词义 n.注意；关注；关心 adj.物理的；身体的 n.细节 adj.公共的；公开的；公众的 v.跟随，遵循，沿行； v.接收；收到 v.依赖 v.引起，造成；n.原因 v.意识到；实现 adv.立刻，立即，刚 n.影响；感化；v.影响；改变 conj.如果不；除非 n.努力；成果；尽力 n.举起 v. 举起; 振作; 提高; 升起 n.感官；感觉 n.方向；指导；说明 adj.正常的；标准的 v 想知道；怀疑；n.奇迹 adv.最近地
1 2 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 序号 16 17 18 19 21 22 23
335 139 105 80 71 68 52 46 41 40 40 39 39 考频 37 35 34 34 33 33 32
can act pass think mean come stand use mind keep enjoy count happen 单词 research scientist while such seem used right
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absorb v.吸收；吸引
adapt v.适应
abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品） add vt.添加，增加
accent n. 口音，音调
addition n. 增加；加
accept vt. 接受
address n. 地址;演讲
access n.通道；进入
adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯
advance v. 推进，促进；前进 AIDS n. 爱滋病,获得性免疫功
advanced a. 先进的；高级的
能丧失综合症
advantage n. 优点； 好处
aim n.目的；目标
adventure n. 冒险； 奇遇
v. 计划，打算； 瞄准；针对
advertise vt. 为……做广告
aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)
advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议
airline n. 航空公司；航空系统
advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 airport n. 航空站，飞机场
advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡 alarm n. 警报
affair n. 事，事情
album n.相簿，唱片
affect vt. 影响
alcohol n.酒精
abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 accuse v.控告
ability n. 能力； 才能
accustomed a.通常的,习惯了的
able a.能够的,有能力的
ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛
abnormal a. 反常的，异常的
achieve vt. 达到，取得
aboard prep.&ad. 在(船、飞机、 achievement n.成就
adopt v.收养；采纳
agricultural a. 农业的
adult n. 成年人
agriculture n. 农业，农学
advance v. 推进，促进；前进 AIDS n. 爱滋病,获得性免疫功
advanced a. 先进的；高级的
能丧失综合症
advantage n. 优点； 好处
aim n.目的；目标
• 调整…以适应…
12 be absorbed in
• 专心于 5000单词英语词汇
admit vt. 承认，准许（入场， agreement n. 同意，一致；协
收养；采纳
agricultural a. 农业的
adult n. 成年人
agriculture n. 农业，农学
车)上，上船等
acknowledge v. 承认；答谢
abroad ad. 到（在）国外
acquire v.获得；学到
absent a. 缺席， 不在
active a. 积极的，主动的
absolute a. 十足的；绝对的
activity n. 活动
absolutely ad.绝对的；完全的 actual a. 实际的； 现实的
afford vt. 负担得起（……的费 allow vt. 允许，准许
用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 aloud ad. 大声地
afraid a. 害怕的；担心
altogether ad. 总共
afterward（s） ad. 后来
amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊
against prep. 对着，反对
amazing a.令人吃惊的
agency n.代理；中介
ambition n.野心，抱负
agent n.代理人
ambulance n. 救护车
aggressive 人的
a.
侵略的；咄咄50逼00单词英语词汇
admit vt. 承认，准许（入场， agreement n. 同意，一致；协
入学等）
定，协议
accident n. 事故，意外的事
administration n.管理,行政部门
accomplish v. 达到(目的)，完成 admirable a.值得赞赏的, 可钦
(任务),实现(计划)
佩的；极好的
account n. 账目；描述 accurate a.精确的
admire v. 钦佩； 羡慕 5000单词英a语d词m汇ission n. 准入, 接纳
1 abandon oneself to
• 沉湎于… 纵情于…
2 abandon doing
• 放弃做某事
3 be absent from
• 不参加… 缺席
4 in one’s absence
• 某人不在时
5 have/get/ obtain/ gain • 拥有…的机会,可以接近 access to…
6 be accessible to
• 可接近的，可靠近的，可使 用的
7 accuse sb of
• 因…指责或控告
8 be accustomed to doing • 习惯于做某事
9 adapt to
• 适应于
10 adapt sth from
• 根据…改编
11 adjust sth to sth
advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡 alarm n. 警报
affair n. 事，事情
album n.相簿，唱片
affect vt. 影响
alcohol n.酒精
afford vt. 负担得起（……的费 allow vt. 允许，准许
用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 aloud ad. 大声地
afraid a. 害怕的；担心
a.
侵略的；咄咄50逼00单词英语词汇
1 admit doing 2 admit sb to/into 3 advocate doing 4 aim at doing
aim to do 5 be aimed at 6 afford sth 7 can afford to do 8 allow sb to do 9 allow doing 10 advice on sth/doing
adventure n. 冒险； 奇遇
v. 计划，打算； 瞄准；针对
advertise vt. 为……做广告
aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)
advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议
airline n. 航空公司；航空系统
advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 airport n. 航空站，飞机场
altogether ad. 总共
afterward（s） ad. 后来
amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊
against prep. 对着，反对
amazing a.令人吃惊的
agency n.代理；中介
ambition n.野心，抱负
agent n.代理人
ambulance n. 救护车
aggressive 人的