商务英语翻译Unit 8 国际商法共32页
商务英语unit8
一.Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given in the box.Change the forms where necessary.a wide variety of be essential for be around discriminate get one’s message out spring out angle for nationwide not only....but.... dog-eared quick study power up make a great impact on virtually in-depth hitallow sb to do sth conduct coverage1.In a world of mundane pursuits,we still have hope for true love.Not only are we inspired by some incredible love story,but we are moved to tears by this heart-breaking one.2.He gave me a pad of dog-eared paper which turned out to be useless.3.I was impressed by her in-depth coverage and analysis of the ongoing violence.4.He powered up his computer in order to surf the Internet for the latest news.5.It is essential for us to finance road infrastructure in rural areas with the first grant of US$32 million signed today.6.She’s a quick study in learning Japanese language and social etiquette.7.A nationwide TV network has allowed our people to understand current affairs better.8.We are continuing to invest in our newspapers,for we believe that they will be around for a very long time.9.Old ways of water management,the old techniques used to capture,store,transport and distribute water,spring up again in arid regions.10.Bruce Lee was an incredibly skilled martial artist who make a great impact on the audience on the silver screen.He could demonstrate the martial arts so stylishly and dynamically that it completely thrilled his audiences.11.The lenses of the sunglasses that the researchers have developed can virtually change into any color on demand.It is made of a material that can alter its levels of darkness and color in response to an electric current.12.A collection of a wide variety of butterflies was displayed in the theme park yesterday.13.My Media Room is a community news platform that enables organizations to get their message out to targeted audiences.14.The manager conducts his business in a new way to differentiate his products from other supplier’s.15.The athletes did all they can to angle for championship.Some of them were later discovered to have taken stimulant during their performance.Complete the following passage by choosing the right word from the four choices.In the 20th century,newspapers have faced competitive challenges form many different 1___.But they have survived.In the early part of the century,a new 2___ gadget,radio,mounted the first major challenge.For the first time,citizens could 3___in their homes and hear the voices of newsmakers from around the world coming directly into their living rooms.While newspaper realized the 4___of this new electronic gadget in the early 1930s and tired to do something about it,radio news didn’t come of age until World War II in the 1940s.For the first time,radio demonstrated effectively that it could keep the public 5___about news events anywhere in the world.The next challenge for newspapers came midway through this century 6___television became a dominant force.Although many of the early newscasts were still primitive---using still pictures 7___by news anchors or film footage that was days or even weeks old---the 1960s 8___two events that brought about a major change in the audience’s perception of television news.The first was the 9___by the three television networks to a 30-minute newscast in 1963.It was in 1963 10___ television news came of age in the eyes of 11____ with its extensive coverage of the assassination and funeral of President John Kennedy.12____ radio could provide immediacy to news,television provides the visual image---actual pictures of the news event,sometimes it’s actually taking place.Through these challenge,newspapers continued to exist,13____the written history of events as well as more details14____most radio or television newscasts could 15____ hope to include.But along the way,newspapers have had too made some adjustments to remain competitive.1.A.origins B.resources C.routes D.sources2.A.electronic B. electric C.electrical D.electricity3.A claim B.maintain C.remain D.sustain4.A treat B. Threat C.retreat D.thread5.A deformed B.formed rmed D.affirmed6.A when B.although C.thus D.whereas7.A hold B.held C.to hold D.holding8.A sees B.see C.saw D.seeing9.A exposure B.extension C.exclusion D.expansion10.A as B.when C.why D.that11.A viewers B.listeners C.witnesses D.spectators12.A.While B.When C.As D.Although13.A provided B.provide C.to provide D.providing14.A as B.than C.whenever D.forever15.A never B.ever C.whenever D.forever【答案】1-5 DACBC 6-10ABCDD 11-15 AADBB三.TranslationPut the following sentences into English,using the proper phrases given in the box.no longer be essential for present...for power...upput up make impact on set up turn tospring up a wealth of get...out click...onto1.只要在电脑屏幕上点击新闻，就会有大量最新新闻出现在你眼前。
职场综合英语教程第三册Unit 8 E-commerce
Related Information eBay Inc.
With 128 million active users globally, eBay is one of the world's largest online marketplaces, where practically anyone can buy and sell practically anything.
Related Information
Watch Video 2
"Double-11" Festival in China
Related Information
China's online retailers are gearing up for what has become the country’s annual online shopping festival on November 11th. November 11 is a date made up of four one's, and “double eleven” has always been considered a special day for single men and women in China. Five years ago the internet retailer Alibaba began promoting it as a shopping festival, and it has now turned to be the country's busiest day for online retailers, millions of shopping lovers and thousands of couriers.
商务英语翻译 Unit 8
• （3）商业套语的应用 • 英、汉两种语言都有很多商务信函方面的套语，翻译时套 用即可。例如： • 英语 汉语 • 招呼语套译 Dear Sirs,/Madam 尊敬的阁下/女士 • 敬辞、谦辞 appreciate/pleasure 惠请/敬复 • 结尾敬语 yours faithfully 顺致敬上
• Dear Sirs, • • We are interested in the various types of LED Panel Lights you displayed at the Guangzhou Trade Fair in April. We are importer of LED Light in Australia and have been in this line for over ten years. We expect to establish mutually beneficial business relations with you with keen interest. • We will appreciate it very much if you will quote us your latest price FOB Shenzhen for 5000PCS LED Panel Lights, Model No. ISL. PLSE.6WBL and send us some samples. If your goods and trade terms prove satisfactory, we will place large order with you. • • We are looking forward to your early reply. • Yours faithfully,
商务英语II(UNIT8)
Business English Certificate
40Write a 40-50 word memo
To: From: Re:
All staff Roger Hargreaves Expenses
May I remind all staff that you need to include recபைடு நூலகம்ipts with all expenses claims. Claims will not be accepted without receipts. Expenses are now all paid by cheque rather than in cash and it will take approximately two weeks to process each claim. Thank you.
Vocabulary
Expenses amount to authorise business trip to claim/ claim back (expenses) claimant to come to ($125) to fill in (a form) to incur (expenses) line manager to make a (false) claim on business to process (a claim) random check receipt to reimburse small print
Business English Certificate
Insurance
2.1 General Liability Insurance责任保险(指保险公 司负责被保险人依法对他人承担赔偿责任的保险(excluding auto) 2.2 Business Insurance for Private Automobiles 2.3 Rented Automobile 2.4 Travel and Extended Health
国际商务英语Unit 8
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Messages have to be explicit, A person's word is not to be relied on, Paperwork is important
of a group and their characteristic products
Cultural Influence on Marketing
How does culture influence color customer behavior?
Taste style
preference
Approaches to Study of Culture
Information Gaps: Listen to Your Customer(s)
Self-Reference: Home Builders construct what they think
customers will need (Presumptuous)
RESULT: Cookie Cutter （千篇一律）designs, mass
SURVEY FINDINGS Many Customers prefer doing without . . . Fireplaces Covered Porches Coffee Bar Loffice (A combination loft + office space for a computer)
Unit 8 CulБайду номын сангаасural Environment
商务英语翻译(英译汉)第二版电子教案第8单元
• 人们关注的焦点在于网上银行服务是否能够校验新存款人的身份、保 证客户能够安全地交易。
例句四
• This consideration decided our invitation to the mayor for the first China National Stone Products Fair (P77).
• economy: the system by which a country’s money and goods are produced and used, or a country considered in this way
“公司”的分类
• firm • practice • manufacturer • business
• 该公司运行稳健，其秘密就在于其整体生产体系，即从初期的开发和 设计一直到采购和生产等，都非常卓越。
• 该公司运营稳健，秘诀在于整个生产系统从初始阶段的开发设计一直 到采购生产，每个环节都非常出色。
例句八
• A sense of restlessness and hopelessness still prevails among nonmanufacturers, small and midsize firms and regional economies (P79).
• 该公司的工会及其业务伙伴提出了反对意见，这成为签订协议的障碍。 • 该公司的工会和商业合作伙伴提出了反对意见，这成为签订协议的障
碍。
例句六
• The dollar’s accelerated depreciation could hurt not only the Japanese economy, but the global economy as a whole (P77).
国际商法中英版.doc
Buyer.This Agreement is written in the English language. In case of any discrepancy between the English version and any translation thereof, the English text shall govern.然而，制造商从事产品的制造和销售；然而，制造商渴望在境内销售的产品；然而，经销商从事境内产品的相关产品的进口和分销；然而，分销商渴望成为境内经销商；然而，AAA的产品，公司优秀的普通合伙利益的唯一拥有者和100%人，公司现有的组织和法国法律下有89艾伯特街托马斯登记办公室，75010巴黎有限责任合伙公司（以下简称EEE），和CCC的EEE 优秀的有限责任合伙公司的利益100%的唯一所有权持有人；及然而，买方从卖方购买欲望，欲望和卖方卖给买方。
本协议以英文写成的。
在英文版及其任何翻译如有差异，以英文文本为准。
Now Therefore, the parties hereto agree as follows: (*"Manufacturer", "Products", "Territory", "Interests","Purchase" and "Distributor" are all to be defined in other parts of the contract.)因此，双方同意如下：（*“制造商”，“产品”，“领土”，“利益”，“购买”和“经销商”都被定义在本合同其他部分。
）1. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS; PURCHASE AND SALE OF INTERESTS.(a) CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. As used in this Agreement (including theSchedules and Exhibits hereto), the following definitions shall apply:某些定义。
商务英语翻译 Unit 8
Task Presentation
• This morning the manager received an email from Anna, Australia S&D Trading Co., Ltd. Because the manager himself knows little English, so he asked you to translate the letter into Chinese.
Discussion
• 1. How many parts are there in a business letter? • 2. What are the language features in business letters? • 3. What methods and techniques do you think can be used when translating business letters?
• Dear Sirs, • • We are interested in the various types of LED Panel Lights you displayed at the Guangzhou Trade Fair in April. We are importer of LED Light in Australia and have been in this line for over ten years. We expect to establish mutually beneficial business relations with you with keen interest. • We will appreciate it very much if you will quote us your latest price FOB Shenzhen for 5000PCS LED Panel Lights, Model No. ISL. PLSE.6WBL and send us some samples. If your goods and trade terms prove satisfactory, we will place large order with you. • • We are looking forward to your early reply. • Yours faithfully,
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business law. 3. Master the difficult words, expressions and
business terminologies. 4. Master the skills of translation upon international
• 3. The use of graphological devices as a means of revealing structure, content and logical progression: eg. an important word capitalized or underlined.
• 8. Written legal English contains nominal group structures (eg: post-modification in the nominal groups): eg. any insstalment then remaining unpaid, hereinbefore reserved and agreed to be paid during the term.
business law.
Section I
Section I 译例研究
译例研究
Introduction
• 国际商法（International Business Law）是调整国际商 事关系的法律规范的总称。它的调整对象是国际商事关系， 即：各国商事组织在跨国经营中所形成的商事关系。
• 目前，国际商法在法律渊源方面已形成了国际条约、国际 贸易惯例（两者我们可合称为国际法渊源）、国内法并存 的局面。具体讲，凡调整跨国界商事关系的法律规范，不 论它以国际公法规范、国际经济法规范表现出来，还是以 当事人自愿接受的国际商事惯例、国内商法中的国际性规 范形式表现出来，在本质上都属于国际商法的范畴，彼此 之间互相依赖、互相补充、互相转化、互相作用。各国之 间涉外商法的差异日渐缩小，国际商法的内容也不断丰富 和完善，国际商法统一化进程日益加快，为适应并促进国 际经济一体化发挥了积极作用。
• - substitute words not tolerated: eg. he, she, it, they(pronoun reference); do; this, that(anaphora)
• 6. Legal English contains only complete major sentences: eg. statements, no question, occasional commands.
Characteristics of English Legal
Language
• 1. Extreme linguistic conversion of legal English: copied directly from "form books"(法典)
• 2. Unbroken format in early legal documents: no spaces provided (to avoid fadulent deletions and additions)
CONTENTS
Teaching Aims
Section I 译例研究 Section II 技能拓展 Section III 巩固练习
Teaching Aims
After studying this unit, you are required to: 1. Have a general idea about international business
• 10. Nouns modified by structures of post-modification are "abstract": eg. declaration, conditions, termination, stipulation, possession.
• 11. Verbal groups are of the type: modal auxiliary (shall) + be + past participle : shall is used to express what is to be the obligatory consequence of a legal decision, and not simply as a marker of future tense.
• 9. Adjectives and intensifying adverbs are almost completely absent:
• eg: splendid, wise, disgusting, happy (adjectives) ; very, rather (intensifying adverbs)
• 7. Legal sentences have an underlying logical structure: "if X, then Z shall be (do) Y" - "if X" = conditional/ concessive adverbial clauses:
• eg: co-ordinated adverbials: on the expiration …… or on the previous death ……/ subject to any authorized endorsement …… and to the production……
• 4. The dearth of punctuation to prevent forgery.
• 5. Legal documents composed as one very long sentence - no question of sentence linkage, except:
• - the repetition of lexical items.