广州英语(上海牛津版) 短语句型大全(含例句及翻译)七年级上
广州七年级上册英语沪教牛津版U1复习
词组close to (在空间、时间上)接近go to school 去上学(be) good at 擅长make friends with 与…交朋友all over 遍及‘d like to=would like to 愿意句型What does …. mean? …是什么意思？… is far away with …. . 某处离某处很远。
What do/does sb do? 某人是做什么工作的？I’d like to do … . 我想做某事。
语法特殊疑问句不定冠词知识点◆German 作“德国人”时复数形式直接加-sGermany 意为“德国”◆ask sb about sth 就某事询问某人ask sb for sth 向某人要某物◆sound 作“声音”时是可数名词sound 还可以作“听起来”后接形容词、名词或介词短语作表语，表示某种情况或状况◆complete 作“完成”是及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语◆mean 名词形式是meaningWhat does … mean? = What’s the meaning of…? = What do you mean by …? 都表示“…是什么意思？”◆listen to music listen不及物动词，后接宾语时，要加to◆play basketball 球类运动前不用加the，乐器前必须加the◆at the age of 在…几岁时◆favorite 可用作可数名词，意为“最喜欢的人或物”◆dream a dream of 一个…的梦想My dream is to … . 我的梦想是…。
◆everyone & every one everyone 只指每个人，其后不能接of短语every one 既可指人也可指物，其后可接of短语◆“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”构成表示交通方式的介宾短语by car by bike◆Why…? Because…. 在英语中，关联词不可以一起使用，because和so，although和but等等◆be friendly to 意为“对…友好”friendly是形容词不是副词◆many & much & a lot of many修饰可数名词much修饰不可数名词 a lot of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词◆be good at 意为“擅长，在某方面做得好”= do well inbe bad/poor at = do badly in =be weak in “不擅长、在某方面做得不好”◆need sth意为“需要…”need to do sth 意为“需要做某事”◆pay attention to 意为“注意”，to 是介词◆Japanese 意为“日本人”单复数同型◆start with 意为“以…开始，开头”=begin with;◆What do/does sb do? 某人是做什么工作的？=What be sb?=What’s your job?◆hope to do 意为“希望做某事”hope that +从句意为“希望…”◆hear from 意为“收到…的来信”write to “写信给…”◆decide to do 意为“决定做某事”decide that +从句意为“决定…”◆in+语言意为“用…（语言）”◆用英语写地址时，应先写房子的门牌号，再写街道，然后写城市名称，最后写国家◆reference book 意为“参考书”◆on the Internet 注意要用on。
2024年沪教牛津版七年级英语上册 Unit2重点短语句型和知识
2024年新沪教牛津版初一上册Unit 2重点短语和知识一．重点短语compare with与...作比较would like to do sth.想要做某事be different from与...不同brush teeth刷牙go to school去学校do sports做运动do the dishes洗碗do some reading阅读go home回家do one’s homework做作业do the housework做家务wash clothes洗衣服have a lot to say about关于...有很多要说的in the morning在早上teach us by playing games通过做游戏教我们do some morning exercise做一些早间锻炼do morning exercises做早操from...to...从...到...after that在那之后take part in参与（活动）look forward to期望the answer to the question问题的答案be close to靠近be excited about对...感到激动in fact事实上in daily life在日常生活中solve problems解决问题all the time一直at times偶尔have classes上课have breakfast吃早餐get up起床on foot走路tell sb. About sth.告诉某人某事write to写信给某人full of energy精力充沛the breaks between classes课间休息get ready for准备好be ready to do sth.准备好去做某事half an hour半小时go to bed上床睡觉keep a diary记日记pick up取回；开车接hurry to充忙去某地in a hurry匆忙in time及时on time准时；按时in a good mind有好心情a happy ending一个美好的结局二．重点句型1.Which of these things do you do every day?这些事情中哪件是你每天都做的？2.What about you?你呢？3.---What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么？---I often exercise.我经常锻炼。
广州版英语七年级上学期短语归纳
初一上学期---Unit oneBe clever at…擅长于…，相当于be good at。
call sb. /sth. + 名称叫某人（某物）为……come from 来自……（地方）be born 出生like / love / enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事works hard 努力学习，努力工作be good at 在……学（干）得好go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去买东西go fishing 去钓鱼go skating 去溜冰borrow sth. from sb./somewhere向某人或某处借来某物lend sb sth/ lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人the key to the room 房间的钥匙the answer to the questions 问题的答案work as 担任……工作be friendly to 对……友好的be keen on 热衷于……in the future 将来at school 在学校；在上学be kind to 对……友善的in the middle 在中间do exercise 锻炼身体best wishes 最美好的祝愿last for 持续（一段时间）in glasses 戴着眼睛at the beginning of 在……的开始on the right 在右边at the end of 在……的末尾on the left 在左边go swimming 去游泳one of the best…最好的……之一go to the sea 去海边in the world 世界上go skiing 去滑雪next to 在……的旁边Unit 2be similar to 与……相be different from 与……不同，不同于walk home 步行回家once a week 一周一次spend……on花费……在……上make breakfast 做早饭except for 除…… go on foot = walk 走路去，步行前往one of＋名词复数……之in one’s own 自己的…continue doing sth. 继续做某事 work on 从事于（某工作）Unit 3happen to 发生wait for 等待begin doing = begin to do 开始做某事argue with sb. 与某人吵架hold out 拿出show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb 给…看stare at 盯着steal (stole) sth. from sb. 从某人偷到…find sth. missing 发现…丢失run away 逃跑hurry aboard 匆忙上船go after = follow 跟随pick up 拿起，载走a few 一些get on / off 上/下车see sb. do(ing) sth. 看见某人做某事in handcuffs 带手铐well done 干得好help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事=help sb. with sth.in time 及时stay up late (for sth.) (为…)熬夜be sure to do 确定be angry with 对…生气pull on 匆忙穿上衣服storm out of 冲出来keep warm 保暖think about 考虑decide to do 决定做某事fall over 摔倒walk / look round 四处走/看on one’s own 靠某人自己feel guilty 感到内疚have an idea 想到一个办法on the side of 在…一边in a hurry 匆忙地have to 不得不be worried about 担心tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人做某事much better 更好take place 发生ask for 向…要on time 准时in time 及时have time for fun 有时间玩fewer and fewer 越来越少go to university 上大学in the future 在未来have a choice 有选择without question 没有问题compare…to / with 与…比较as + adj / adv. as…与…一样…change one’s mind 改变主意allow sb. (not) to do 允许某人做某事too much trouble 太多麻烦discuss with sb. 与某人讨论…either…or…或者...或者…ought (not) to do 应该at university 在大学right away 立刻tell a lie 说谎have reasons for 有理由做…be important for 对…重要invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事try (not) to do 努力做某事care about 关心why not do 为什么不(表建议) = why don’t you dostrong points 特长go across = cross 渡过just at that moment 就在那时come up to 走过来stay in hospital 住院hope to do 希望做某事as soon as possible 尽快= as soon as one canlook up 查找(字典等资料)Unit 4used to do 过去习惯做某事billions of 很多see sb. do/doing sth 看见某人做过某事\正在做某事from one…to another 从这个到另一个notA but B 不是A而是Bas well as 以及all over the world 全世界take photographs 拍照for example例如in the past 在过去make friends 交朋友get excited 变得兴奋的at the beginning of 在…的开始grow up 长大，成长in a second 很快地take part in 参加think of 思考，想到Unit 51.look up 查阅2.more than 超过3.cartoon character 卡通人物4.on Earth 在地球上5.human being 人类6.some…others…有的……有的……7.die out 灭绝8.die of disease 因疾病而死9.learn about…从……中得知/获悉10.be famous for 因……而著名= be well known for11.be famous as作为…而著名12.such as 诸如；例如13.after doing…做….之后14.at the same time 同时15.at night 在晚上16.finally= in the end= at last 最终17.each other = one another 互相18.the same…as…和……一样19.a number of 一些；许多20.the number of…什么的数量（谓语用单数）21.be good at 擅长于=do well in22.in one’s life 在某人的一生中23.begin doing = begin to do 开始做某事24.at university 在大学25.be interested in…对……感兴趣26.be based on 以……为基础；取材于27.in one’s opinion 在某人看来28.dig up 挖掘；挖出29.at that time 在那时30.work out 解决；解答31.be full of = be filled with 充满32.according to 根据；按照33.of this kind. 同类的34.in one’s study 在某人的研究中35.because of +sth 因为；由于36.write sth down 写下……37.as quickly as one can 尽快= as quickly as possible38.change…into…=turn…into…把…变成39.look after = take care of 照顾40.have some problems/difficulty with sth做某事有困难41.around the world 全世界范围内= all over the world42.neither…nor…既不…也不…43.either…or…不是…就是…44.both…and…两者都45.be useful for 对……有用46.know about 知道；了解47.go for a walk 散步48.something dangerous一些危险的事49.be afraid of 害怕50.give birth to 生育51.be like 像52.in shape and size 在形状和大小方面53.up to 至多54.the third biggest country第三大国55.higher and higher 越来越高56.more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮57.consist of 由……组成58.all kinds of 各种各样Unit 61.遇到困难be in trouble2.发生(sth) take place3.告诉某人某事tell sb sth. =tell sth to sb4.接近夜晚towards evening5.登陆；降落于…… land on6.把…带下来bring sth down7.在山谷中in a valley8.穿过山洞go through the cave9.到达，进入get in10.离开;从……出来get out of11.看起来像look like12.怒号give a roar13.按按钮press a button14.给自己命名name oneself15.…的一部分part of16.答复reply to17.转向turn to/towards18.和平地in peace19.破碎地in pieces20.相信我trust me21.对……感兴趣be interested in22.希望做某事hope to do sth.23.在宇宙中in space24.有一天one day25.一些重要的东西something important26.在未来in the future27.告诉自己tell oneself28.不可能是can’t be29.一定是must be30.能够be able to31.迷路be lost32.在…前面in front of33.一瞬间in a moment34.离开，消失be gone35.穿过天空go across the sky36.同意某人的意见agree with sb.37.代替instead of38.而不是rather than39.从现在起from now on40.治愈疾病cure the illness41.生病get sick/ill42.渡假have a holiday43.在其它星球on other planet44.实现come true45.耗尽，用完run out of46.太多too much+n(不可数)47.保护环境protect the environment48.光明的前途bright future49.回到return to50.赶汽车catch a bus51.在一小时后in an hour52.起飞take off53.洗澡take a bath54.在白天in the daytime55.在晚上at night56.绕着……转go round57.满月full moon58.远离far away fromUnit 71.leave sb alone 让某人独处2.fall asleep 入睡3.right away = at once = immediately 立刻e sth to do sth用…..做…..5.go up to 走上前6.wake up 醒来7.wake sb up 叫醒某人8.aim…at…对准；瞄准9.bring…to…把……带到……10.climb into 爬进11.a few seconds later几秒后12.secretly = in secret 秘密地13.happen to (sb)发生14.look for寻找15.science fiction科幻小说16.put out广播；公布；扑灭17.be different from与……不同18.the same as和……一样19.sound like 听起来像e out of 从……出来21.try to do 努力做…;尽力做……22.tell...the truth告诉…..真相/实情23.be afraid of 害怕24.at first:in the beginning起初25.become/get angry 生气26.in fact 事实上27.play jokes on sb 开某人玩笑28.get away from 摆脱；逃离29.be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣30.in front of在…前面(范围外)31.in the front of 在…..的前面(范围内)32.at the back of 在……的后面33.next to = beside在…..旁边34.a first-aid box 急救箱35.in order of... 按……的顺序排列36.take photos of...照……的相片37.break down 砸破；破坏38.drive off 驱车离去39.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb给某人提供某物40.get to 达到……地步/程度41.not …enough for sb 对某人来说不够42.adj + enough 足够怎样43.enough+ n 某物足够的44.be born with 生来具有45.make sb adj 使某人怎样46.make sb do sth 使某人做某事47.live a …life 过着……的生活。
广州英语（上海牛津版）短语句型大全（含例句及翻译）七年级上
⼴州英语（上海⽜津版）短语句型⼤全（含例句及翻译）七年级上7A上Unit1play 在于棋类、球类等运动搭配时名词不⽤加定冠词the。
1.My hobby is playing chess. 1.我的爱好是下棋。
work as担任……⼯作2.He works as an accountant in London. 2.他在伦敦当会计师。
be keen on热衷于3.I am keen on sports 3.我热衷于体育运动。
4.He is keen on music. 4.他热衷于⾳乐。
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事5.She enjoys playing the piano after school. 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。
(be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜6.She is in glasses= She wears glasses. 6.她戴着眼镜。
be happy to do sth.很⾼兴做某事7.I’m happy to be your penfriend. 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。
8.Thery’re happy to help us. 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。
拓展：be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到……be good at 擅长于……9.I’m good at English. 9.我英语很好。
Unit2one of +n.(复数)是……之⼀1.Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜，15岁，使⼴州市的⼀名优等⽣。
in Guangzhou.work on 从事2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我⼜去办公室，继续编写我的电脑游戏。
working on my games.arrive , get to , reach 均可表⽰“到达”3.（1）arrive作不及物动词，后⾯不可以直接跟表⽰地点的名词。
广州牛津英语 初一英语上 复习提纲
Unit 1一,短语1. plan to do 计划做某事24. do well (in) 善长于2. go skiing 去滑雪25. hope to do 希望做某事3. these days 如今26. one day 有一天4. be famous for 因…而著名27. in the future 在未来5. be famous as 作为…而出名28. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事6. be similar to 与…相似29. have a wonderful time 过得愉快7. look down on… 俯视,鸟瞰30. enjoy oneself8. take part in 参加31. go abroad 出国9. with a difference 与众不同的32. fruit and vegetables 蔬果10. all / different kinds of 各种各样的33. go sightseeing 观光11. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎34. go /be on holiday 渡假12. at first 起初35. from place to place 到处13. give a talk 演讲36. call sb. on the phone 打电话给某人14. according to 根据,按照37. by the way 顺便说说15. on one's way (to) 在…的路上38. the top of… ……的顶端16. interesting places 名胜39. sail down the river 顺流而下17. on time 准时40. order food 点菜18. far away from… 远离…… 41. fall over 倒塌19. get through 穿过42. lean to 向……倾斜20. next to 在…旁边43. in fact 事实上21. after dark 黄昏后, 天黑后44. be closed to the public 不对公众开放22. sail away 驶走;漂走45. keep out invaders 阻止侵略者23. millions of 很多, 上百万的二,词形转换care (v. / n.) - careful (adj.) - careless (adj.) - carefully (adv.)cross (v.) - across (prep.) crowd (v.) - crowded (adj.)center (n.) - central (adj.) France (n.) - French (n. / adj.)taste (v. / n.) - tasty (adj.) wonder (n.) - wonderful (adj.)design (v.) - designer (n.)different (adj.) - difference (n.)scenery (n.) - scenic (adj.)interest (v.) - interesting (adj.)meet (v.) - meeting (n.) amuse (v.) - amusing (adj.) - amusement (n.)三,语法1. with 表带有…2. 表达建议: why not…? / why don't you…? / what / how about doing…? / would to sb. like to do / hope to do3. such as & for example4. used to do & be used to doing5. one of + 复数名词+ 动词(单数)6. find 的用法7. cross & across & through8. s pend & take …9. watch / see / hear sb. …do / doing10. (many) thanks for (doing) sth.11. what do you mean by (doing)…?12. and, but, so13. bring / show sb. sth. = bring / show sth.14. arrive & reach & get to15. voice & noise & sound16. until17. so that18. many & much19. though & but20. it's believed / shown (that)…21. work hard & hard work22. the number of & a number of23. 动名词作主语& It's + adj. + to doUnit 2Unit 2 复习一.短语1. protect the environment 保护环境提供某物给某人2. give out harmful gases 排放有害气体= supply sb with sth =supply sth for/to sb)3. on Earth=on the earth 在地球上29. in the past 在过去4. on earth 究竟30. the answer to the question 问题的答案5. come/be from 来自于31. do/try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事6. one another/each other 互相;彼此32. start out small 从小事做起7. collect some facts 收集信息33. throw rubbish 扔垃圾8. living things 生物34. thrwo … into/ onto…把……扔到……里9. for example / such as 例如(上)10. be useful for… 对……有用35. both sides of… ……的双面11. warn sb. (not)to do sth.告诫某人(不)做某36. belong to 属于37. make our environment more beautiful 事12. know a lot about 对……知道很多使我们的环境更美好13. be in danger 处于危险之中38. in the beginning 起初;刚开始的时候14. be in trouble 处于困境之中;遇到麻烦39. get /feel tired 感到疲惫15. be interested in … 对……感兴趣40. stop… from doing sth. 阻止……做某事16. communicate with sb. 与某人进行交流41. in one's opinion 在某人看来17. do the job (of)… 起……作用42. in order of… 以……的次序18. pass sth to sb = pass sb sth 传递某物给43. bring about 导致;引起某人44. blow away 吹走19. cut down 砍掉;砍伐45. be caught in (a sandstorm) 遇上(沙尘20. not…at all 根本不…… 暴)21. a little 一点46. take measures 采取措施22. write an article 写文章47. be washed away 被冲走23. be worried about…对……担心48. make a difference 造成差别24. care about 关心;在乎49. take care of 照顾25. make noise 吵闹;制造噪音50. run out of 用完26. give sb a hand= help sb 帮助某人51. even if 即使;纵然27. feel about …对……有某种看法52. realize the importance of 认识到……的28. provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth 重要性二.词形转换use (v./n.) -useful (adj.) - useless (adj.)harm (v./n.) - harmful (adj.) - harmless (adj.)wonder (v./n.) - wonderful (adj.)noise (n.) - noisy (adj.)rain (v./n.) - rainy (adj.)health (n.) - healthy (adj.)condition (n.) - conditioner (n.)contain (v.) - container (n.)fight (v.) - fighter (n.)pollute (v.) - pollution (n.)communicate (v.) - communication (n.)worry (v. ) - worried (adj.) nature (n.) - natural (adj.)danger (n.) - dangerous (adj.) science (n.) - scientist (n.) choose (v.) - choice (n.) appear (v.) - disappear (v.) tire (v.) - tired (adj.) - tiring (adj.)live (v.) - living (adj.) - alive (adj.) 1 important (adj.) - importance (n.) environ (v.) - environment (n.) chemistry (n.) - chemical (adj.) produce (v.) - product (n.)三.语法 1. few, a few, little, a little2. join & take part in3. talk, say, speak, tell4. voice, sound, noise5. living & alive6. stop to do & stop (from) doing7. -ed & -ing8. on over above 的区别different (adj.) - difference (n.) govern (v.) - government (n.) die (v.) - dead (adj.) - dying (adj.) 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. for example & such as without 的用法warn 的用法seem 的用法make sb. do & make sb. / sth. + adj or 在否定句中表并列在否定句中表并列现在进行时与一般现在时基本的反意疑问句2U4 复习一．短语a packet of 一盒a pot of 一壶in a way 在某种程度上shake one’s head摇头change…into…=turn… into…把…..变成……be connected to与……相连接look foolish 看起来很愚蠢in packets 用包装的形式flow through…通过……流动use sth to do sth 用……做……all kinds of 各种各样make electricity制电a power station发电厂for example 例如electrical appliance/machine电器glass/plastic container玻璃/塑料容器in our daily life在我们日常生活中make our lives easier使我们的生活更舒适help sb (to) do sth=help sb with sth帮助某人做某事make sth/sb adj使某人/某物怎样make sb do sth使某人做某事leave…on使…..处于工作/使用的状态free…from (doing) sth使…..从……中解脱出来be careful of/with sth对……小心keep sth dry 保持某物干燥(keep sth/sb adj) a piece of advice(不可数) 一条建议turn on/ switch on 打开turn off/ switch off关掉turn up/ turn down （音量）调大声/小声(be) on the safe side 为了安全起见；以防万一make sure (that)确保generally speaking一般而言play chess下棋play the guitar弹吉他figure out 弄清；算出pay special attention to (doing) sth 特别注意deal with sth 处理某事pick sb. up 搭载人，带人走seem to do 看起来像做a series of 一系列；一套in numbers 用数字difference between A and B A和B的不同之处keep a diary写日记by doing sth 以……方式look through通过……看；翻阅put… away将……收起；把……放回原处answer the telephone接电话lean out of 从……探出身dress properly着装得体around 11a.m. 早上11点左右go out 熄灭more and more crowded越来越拥挤in one way or another 以这样或那样的方式shopping mall 大型购物中心keep silent/ quiet保持安静at first 起初start a fire引起火灾二．词形变化fool (v.欺骗；n.傻瓜)－foolish（adj），careful(adj.)---carefully(adv.)---care(v.), safe (adj.)—safely(adv.) explain (v.) –explanation (n.), servant (n.) ---serve (v.), contain (v.)---container(n.), produce(v.)---product(n.), different (adj.)--- difference (n.) battery---batteries, housewife---housewives, move(v.)---movement(n.) patient－impatient, unplug---plug, 三．句型/语法1.Not a bad explanation.不错的解释2.Can you get me …?你能给我买/拿……3.It is hard to imagine…..很难想象……4.like的用法v.& prep.5.with的用法6.how soon, how long, how often, how far7.动名词的用法8.情态动词：can, may, must9.分数的表达：基数＋序数（one tenth十分之一；two tenths十分之二Unit 5Unit 5 复习find…interesting 觉得/发现……有趣30. can't wait 迫不及待find it adj to do sth 觉得/发现做某事怎31. make sth for sb 为某人做某事样32. lots of = a lot of 许多3. in our lives 在我们的生活中33. win a prize 赢得奖项4. be interested in 对……感兴趣34. win first prize 获得一等奖5. be on 上演;播放35. go away 走开6. miles and miles 好几英里36. keep back 别往前走7. go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡;睡着37. right now = right away 马上;现在8. go to bed 就寝38. take care of = look after 照顾9. all right 确实;好的39. live on… 以……为生10. be similar to…与……相似40. keep…as pe ts 养……作宠物11. be different from 与……不同41. break the rules 破例;犯规12. keep lively 保持活力(keep+adj) 42. make sure 确保13. keep doing sth 一直/不停做某事43. get lost 迷路14. hate doing sth 讨厌做某事44. on one's own=by oneself 独自;靠自己15. hate being bored 讨厌烦闷的力量16. the whole n.) the town= the whole(adj) ( of 45. be pleased with…对……满意;46. be puzzled by… 对……感到迷惑17. describe sth/sb as…把某物/某人描述成47. pay attention to (doing) sth 注意某事/做为…… 某事18. run in rings 绕圈跑48. shout at sb.对某人大喊大叫19. knock on/at the door 敲门49. talk with sb 与某人交谈20. fall down 掉下来50. in a friendly way 以友好的方式21. stone deaf 完全聋的51. be full of… 充满/装满……22. mind doing sth 介意做某事52. rush out 冲出去23. at work 在工作53. waste time on (doing) sth 浪费时间在某24. a dull moment 寂寞的一刻事上/做某事25. ten miles away 十英里远54. a crowd of 一群26. in a mess 肮脏;一团糟55. have/take a shower 冲凉;沐浴27. pick out 挑出;辨别出56. pick up 捡起28. blow away 吹走57. in many ways 在许多方面29. many a week=many weeks 数周58. at the end of 在……的尽头II 词性变化肯定并否定:interesting –uninteresting cheerful - cheerless generous - ungenerous helpful- helpless patient-impatient mess (n.) –messy (adj.) successful(adj)- success(n.)-succeed(v.) fun(n.)- funny(adj) freeze (v.)-frozen (adj.) poem(n.)-poet(n.) account(v.)-accountant(n.) calculate(v.)-calculator(n.)III 语法1. there will be 句型 5. find 的用法2. whole & all 6. keep/finish/enjoy/practice/mind…+doing7. keep/be/become/get/turn…+adj.3. 代词one & it,ones & them4. who, who's, whose 8. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+n 1.2.Unit 6Unit 6 复习1. brush one's teeth 刷牙34. turn into…变成2. be on 开着35. be made up of…由……什么组成/构成3. pour into 涌入;倒进36. from the start of…从……的开始4. turn…off 关掉37. fall to 下降到5. look around 四处看38. refer to 提到;查阅6. drop…into…使……落入……里39. keep warm (keep + adj)保持温暖7. flow down 流下40. keep sth/sb adj 保持某物怎样8. clean…up 把……洗干净41. keep doing sth 继续/不断做某事9. pump…into… 用泵把……抽到……42. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事10. in the first place 起初;一开始43. drive…crazy 让……抓狂11. remember not to dosth 记得不要做某事44. on holiday 休假;度假12. shake one's head 摇头45. tell story about… 讲关于……故事13. come out of 从……出来46. no problem 没问题14. rise from 从……升起47. in charge of 负责;管理15. carry…to… 把……带到…… 48. ordinary people 普通人16. water treatment works 水处理厂49. flow chart 流程图17. sewage plant 污水处理工厂50. bar chart 柱状图18. ground water 地下水51. die of(thirst, hunger) 死于(口渴,饥饿)19. fresh water 淡水52. happen to 发生20. drinking water 饮用水53. in the end =at last= finally 最终21. in fact 事实上54. according to 根据22. fill up 装满;填满55. sound terrible 听起来很恐怖23. believe it or not 信不信由你56. be in a mess 一团糟24. at least 至少57. at the end(of)在…的末尾25. take a shower 冲澡(淋浴) 58. instead of (doing)代替(做)26. take a bath 洗澡(坐浴) 59. stop doing sth 停止做某事27. leave sth doing 使……处于某种状态60. plastic bag 塑料袋28. a broken tap 破损的水龙头61. cigarette ends 烟蒂29. twice as much (as) 两倍(多) 62. wash over 冲刷30. distilled water 蒸馏水63. in total 总共31. the bottom of… ……的底部64. waste time doing sth 浪费时间做某事32. do an experiment 做实验65. pick up 捡起33. break up 分解;分离66. put out 扑灭词形变化: (v.) valuable(adj) mix(v.) –mixture(n.) drink(v.)- drinkable(adj.)---undrinkable value freeze--- froze---frozen break—broke--- broken salt(n.)---salty(adj.) thirst(n) –thirsty(adj) shine(v)---shiny (adj) possible(adj)---possibility(n) treat(v.)---treatment final(adj.) --- finally (adv) drop v& n 句型/语法6. It is adj for sb to do sth & it is adj of sb to do 1. we need water for doing sth sth 2. It says that +从句3. 4. 5. take & cost, spend, pay 数量词too…to/ so…that/enough to do 7. 8. 9. remember to do & remember doing until 的用法if 条件状语从句Unit 7短语1.in different ways用不同的方式2.take off脱掉（衣服等）；（飞机）起飞3.have a good/great time=enjoy oneself玩得开心/愉快4.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难5.learn about了解，知道6.eating habits饮食习惯7.for example；such as例如e sth to do sth= use sth for doing sth用……做某事9.find sth adj to do = find it adj to do sth发现/觉得做某事怎样10.cut…into small pieces把……切成小块11.at dinner 吃饭时12.sit at the table 坐在桌子旁13.help oneself(selves) to…随便吃些14.get sth from…从……拿……15. a knife and fork一副刀叉16.cut off切掉；切下17.in the middle of 在……中间18.many different kinds of很多不同种类的19.be dying 就要死了20.get out of 从…..中出来21.as soon as 一……就……22.be saved 获救23.according to 根据24.be good for 对……有益25.(not) far from 离……（不）远26.the same as 和……一样27.tea with sugar 加了糖的茶28.way of doing sth = way to do sth做…的方式29.do a survey 做调查30.spend…on sth /( in) doing sth花……在某事上/做某事e on快点；赶快32.no wonder（＋从句）难怪；怪不得33.feel hungry and tired感到又饿又累34.stop doing 停止做某事35.talk about 谈论36.make sb do sth 使某人做某事37.be sure to do sth 一定/务必做某事38.plan to do sth 计划做某事39.have been to 曾经去过某地40.have gone to 去了某地41.have been in 呆在某地42. a bowl of 一碗……43. a bit /a little + adj 有点怎样44. a bit of +n = a little + n 一点……45.thousands of 数千46.start /begin with以……开始ter in the meal 饭后48.at the beginning of在……的开始49.some more 再要一些50.different types/kinds of 不同种类的51.process sth into 把……加工成……52.keep sth adj 保持某物怎样53.the majority of …大多数的…54.in recent years近几年(与现在完成时连用)55.before/after + doing 做……前/后56.one more+n = another + n(单数)再（要）一个词形变化serve(v.)-service(n.) host(n)-hostess(n.女)，waiter(n.)-waitress(n.女)save(v)-safe (adj)-safety(n.) smell(n.)-smelly(adj.)(类似的有：tasty, shiny, salty, thirsty，etc) die (v.) -- dying (adj.) servant (n.) -- serve (v.) most (adj.) -- mostly (adv.)true (adj.) -- truly (adv.) sleep (v.) – asleep (adj.)knife-knives句型/语法1.How do feel about…= What do you thinkof …你觉得……怎样2.It’s adj of sb. 某人怎样3.What’s the matter/touble (with you)?= What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了4.It’s time for sth ……的时间了It’s time to do sth 该做……了5.If, as soon as时间状语从句，“主将从现”原则6.完成时的时间状语：already, yet, just,before, ever, never, since, for7.用how long 提问for/since 的时间状语8.since 的用法9.have been to, have gone to, have been in的区别。
广州市初一英语上沪教牛津版U5复习资料
U5词组thousands of 数以千计的on the moon 在月球上句型How far…？…..多远?I am one of the +序数词+名词to do sth. 我是第几个去做某事的…中的一员。
How long will it take to do sth? 做某事要花多长时间？It will take sb 时间to do sth. 做某事将花费某人多少时间。
语法一般现在时知识点◆How far…？It’s …meters/kilometers from… to …. 从…到…有多远？从…到…有…米/千米。
◆the 定冠词①特指双方都知道的人或物②重复提到上文已提及的人或物③专有名词④放在形容词最高级或序数词前⑤西洋乐器前◆be/feel nervous about/of sth. 意为“对…感到紧张”◆leave 名词，还可指“请假”ask for leave 意为“请假”◆take…to…意为“把…带到…”◆can’t wait 意为“迫不及待”，其后常用介词for can’t wait to do sth 意为“迫不及待做某事”◆地点/人+数词+里程单位（+away）+from/to 表示地点/人距…多远◆tie 及物动词，意为“系，拴，捆，绑”，常与to连用，表示把…系在…上，tie的现在分词是tying◆breathe 动词，意为“呼吸”名词为breath◆as adj./adv.（原级）as one can=as…as possible◆enough 形容词，意为“足够的”修饰名词时，enough置于其前其后都可以；作副词时，意为“足够地，充分地”，只能放在形容词或副词的后面◆adj. enough to do 意为“足够…来做…”◆bring back 意为“带回，归还”还可意为“使…回忆起”◆such as & for example such as和后面的例子不用逗号隔开●for example做插入语，用逗号隔开◆something 不定代词，意为“某事，某物”形容词修饰something时要放在它的后面，不定代词something做主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数◆feed sth to sb 意为“用食物喂某人或动物”feed sb on sth 意为“给某人或动物喂食物”◆in a moment 意为“立刻，马上”◆ a large amount of 修饰不可数名词，其短语做主语时，谓语动词用单数◆hundred thousand million 等表示不确切的数目时，要用复数形式，且与of连用，其前不能加具体的数词；前面如果有具体的数词，不能在它们的后面加-s◆send up意为“发射”。
广州七年级沪教版英语上册必背重点句型汇总
广州七年级沪教版英语上册必背重点句型汇总Unit 1 Making friends1.I'm 11 years old.（P3）2.I have an elder sister and an elder brother.（P3）3.I go to school by school bus.（P3）4.My dream is to be an engineer.（P3）5.My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor.（P3）6.I'm good at swimming and playing basketball. （P3）【词语点拨】be good at...擅长于...7.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world.（P3）【词语点拨】make friends with sb与某人交朋友all over the world世界各地8.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.(P3)9.What subject do you like best?（P4）10.I got an email from a boy called Bruce（P8）我收到一封叫布鲁斯的男孩的邮件。
【词语点拨】a boy called Bruce 一个叫布鲁斯的男孩Unit 2 Daily life【词语点拨】Love doing喜欢做…2.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.（P17）3.Lunch is from 11:50 am. to 12:30 am.(P17)【词语点拨】From…to….从…到…4.We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m.(P17)我们是早上9点50分课间休息。
2024年沪教牛津版七年级英语上册 Unit1重点短语和知识
2024年新沪教牛津版初一上册Unit 1重点短语和知识一．重点短语talk with/to sb. about sth.与某人交谈某事like doing/ to do sth.喜欢做某事each other相互；互相make friends with sb.与某人交朋友ride a bicycle骑自行车do crossword puzzles做纵横字谜paint pictures画画read books读书watch movies看电影listen to music听音乐a lot=very much非常be good at擅长于be good for对...有好处turn to sb. for help向某人寻求帮助sth. happens to sb.某事发生在某人身上sb. happens to do sth.某人恰巧做了某事share sth. with sb.与某人分享某事after school放学后be willing to do sth.愿意去做某事thanks to多亏；由于thanks for为...而感谢help sb. With sth.帮助某人某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事count on=depend on依赖；依靠teach sb. sth.教某人某事not only...but also不仅...而且a better me一个更好的自己a description of...的描写get along with与...相处agree with sb.同意某人的观点be sure about确信want to do sth.想要做某事look after照顾home address家庭住址role model榜样；楷模dream job梦想的工作go ahead继续refer to参考be related to与...相关a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法think of想起wait for等待watch over照管；监督rise into升到cry out大喊；大叫cry oneself to sleep哭着入睡wake up醒来take place发生（偶然性）take one’s place替代take the place of sb.替代某人As the months and years came and went年复一年，日复一日二．重点句型1.What is your friend like? 你的朋友是什么样的？2.It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎样的。
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7A上Unit1play 在于棋类、球类等运动搭配时名词不用加定冠词the。
1.My hobby is playing chess. 1.我的爱好是下棋。
work as担任……工作2.He works as an accountant in London. 2.他在伦敦当会计师。
be keen on热衷于3.I am keen on sports 3.我热衷于体育运动。
4.He is keen on music. 4.他热衷于音乐。
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事5.She enjoys playing the piano after school. 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。
(be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜6.She is in glasses= She wears glasses. 6.她戴着眼镜。
be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事7.I’m happy to be your penfriend. 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。
8.Thery’re happy to help us. 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。
拓展：be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到……be good at 擅长于……9.I’m good at English. 9.我英语很好。
Unit2one of +n.(复数)是……之一1.Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜，15岁，使广州市的一名优等生。
in Guangzhou.work on 从事2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我又去办公室，继续编写我的电脑游戏。
working on my games.arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达”3.（1）arrive作不及物动词，后面不可以直接跟表示地点的名词。
（2）arrive in+比较大的地方（国家城市）（3）arrive at+小地方（工厂村庄公园学校）（4）get to 后面跟地点名词或代词。
e.g. get to school; get home ;get there ;(前不用to)(5)reach作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语e.g. reach schoolfavourite 做喜欢的……本是是最高级。
4.Her favourite sport is table tennis. 4.她最喜欢的运动是兵乓球。
Unit3happen to 遇到1.What happened to you? 1.你遇到了什么事？run away跑开2.He said good-bye and ran away. 2.他说声再见，跑开了。
pick up拿起3.Then he hurried to an ice cream shop， 3.接着他匆忙来到一家冰淇淋店，拿起电话picked up the phone and quickly called 110. 迅速拨打110报警电话。
拓展:hurry v. 匆忙hurry off 匆忙离开hurry up 赶快hurry n. 匆忙in a hurry 匆忙的stay up late醒来4.The children stayed up late for their 4.孩子们不去睡觉，还在看电视。
favourite TV programme.be angry with生气5.She is never angry with others. 5.他从不生别人的气。
be sure to do肯定6.I’m sure to get there on time. 6.我肯定能准时到达那里。
think about考虑7.Think carefully about the question 7.回答问题前仔细考虑一下。
before you answer it.walk around 四处走，相当于：walk ,around: walk about8.The old man has nothing to do and 8.老人无事可做，总是四处走的。
always walks round拓展: look round四处看on one own ’s独自9.I can complete the project on my own. 9.我能独自完成这个课题。
Unit4used to do过去常常做…..1.I used to get up at 7:00, but now 1.我过去常常是7点起床，I get up at 6:30 但现在是6：30起床。
with用;以2.clean it with water.用水洗另in也有同样用法，但多表示使用……媒体、材料、手段等。
3.write in ink用墨水写4.write in pencil用铅笔写billions of数以十亿计，类似的结构还有：hundreds of 数以百计; thousands of 数以千计；millions of 数以百万计。
see sb. /sth. 和see sb./sth. doing sth.都表示“看见某人（某物）做某事”，但两者有区别。
前者表示看到动作的全过程，指一个动作已经完成，常用瞬间动词；后者表示看到动作在进行中，是正在持续，动用持续性动词。
5 saw him come into the room. 5.我看见他进了那间房间。
6.Jack saw an old man fishing by the lake. 6.杰克看见一个老人正在湖边钓鱼。
as well as除…..之外，还7.He can speak French as well as English. 7.他除了会讲英语，还会讲法语。
8.My brother as well as my parents likes 8.除了我父母外，我弟弟也喜欢下棋。
playing chess.all over the world 全世界9.Taking photographs is favourite hobby o -9.照相时全世界很多人特别喜欢的爱好。
f many people all over the world.e.g. all the country全国all over the city全市辨析：such as , for example譬如，比如(1)for example 强调“举例”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末。
10.Many people here , fore example ,John, 10.这里有许多人，例如约翰，很喜欢喝咖啡。
would rather have coffee.(2)such as 用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号。
11.Many of the English programmes are well 11.其中有许多英语节目，如《跟我学》、《跟我学received, such as Follow Me Science 科学》，就很受欢迎in the past在过去12.Many people lived a sad life in the past. 12过去很多人过着悲惨的生活。
make a lot of friends广交朋友；make friends （with sb.）（和某人）交朋友13.She made a lot of new friends in 13.她在新学校里交了很多新朋友the new school.make friends (with sb.)交朋友14.Do you want to make friends with us? 14.你想和我们做朋友吗？？at the weekend在周末15.At the weekend, I fly my planes at a park 15.在周末时，我在我家附近的公园里放飞机near my home.use to do 与did not use过去常常做。
16.She used to go to school by bus. 16.她过去常常乘公共汽车上学。
She did not see to go to school by bus. 她过去不常乘公共汽车上学。
17.Did she use to go to school by bus? 17.她过去常乘公共汽车上学吗？How did she use to go to school? 她过去怎么上学的？think of 考虑到……18.What can you think of when you see the 18.你看到这幅图的时候会想到些什么？picture?19.He never thinks of others. 19.他从不考虑别人。
Unit5learn about得知1.Where did you learn about the news? 1.你从那儿得知这个消息。
be famous for 因……而闻名2.She is famous for her books. 2.他因写书而闻名。
at the same time同时3.He works in a factory. At the same time , 3.他在一家工厂上班。
同时，她还在一家餐馆做兼he has part-time job in a restaurant. 职。
in one’s life在某人的一生中，在某人的生命里头4.She saved many people in her life. 4.她一生中左拯救救了无数的人。
all one’s life 用一生的时间（做某事）5.The old man lived in the countryside all 5.这位老人一生都住在农村。
his life.work out理解，想出，弄清楚6.How can we work out this problem? 6.我们怎么才能解开这个问题？figure out理解，想出，弄清楚7.We must figure out how to do it. 7.我们必须弄清楚要怎么做。
be full of 充满，相当于be filled with8.The house is full of people. 8.屋里挤满了人。
according to 根据9.According to many engineers ,computers 9.根据许多工程师说法，电脑恼会越来越小。