最新人教版高中英语必修一 Unit2阅读理解(英语学习篇) 题型专项突破 Word版含答案
题型专项突破-Unit2阅读理解(英语学习篇)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1.One Canada, Two LanguagesCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages:English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country, but only one of these—Q uebec is known as “French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.Canada left the British Empire (帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where you’ll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants,it5s almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地带)of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law,have labels (标签)and instructions in both languages.In Canada’s English-speaking provinces, official bilingualism means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten (幼儿园)or Grade One, it is likely that all his lessons will be in French. However, if he starts at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.(1) Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A. France.B. Britain.C. America.D. Germany.(2) Where can you watch French television programs?A. Only in Quebec.B. In Quebec and a few other places.C. From the two national television networks.D. All over Canada.(3) What does the underlined word “bilingualism” in the fifth paragraph mean?A. 外语教育B. 母语教育C. 双语教育D. 语言教育(4) What do we know about the education in Canada?A. In English-speaking provinces only English courses are offered.B. if you choose a special French language course, most of the subjects will be taught in French.C. The courses in primary schools are all taught in English.D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English.答案:(1)-(4) BBCB解析:[语篇解读]加拿大是一个双语国家,英语和法语是官方语言,学生如果选择一门专门的法语语言课程,那么大部分学科将用法语进行授课。
(1) 细节理解题。
根据第二段的信息并结合历史知识可知,加拿大独立之前受大英帝国统治。
(2) 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的信息“Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.”可知,除了魁北克和东部沿海少数几个地方外,其他地方很少有法语电视节目。
所以选择B项。
(3) 词义猜测题。
文章开篇点明加拿大是一个双语国家,英语和法语是官方语言。
首先排除A项。
然后仔细揣摩本段意思可以看出,在加拿大讲英语的省份,双语教育(bilingualism)意味着学生可以选择一门专门用法语授课的课程,显然C项正确。
(4) 推理判断题。
根据最后两段可以看出,学生如果选择这门专门的法语语言课程,大部分学科将用法语进行授课。
2.When it comes to learning a foreign language, many people wonder if they will be able to memorize enough vocabulary. But this question never happens about their mother tongue, and yet, it was a foreign language once. However, among all the questions that new parents ask, no doctor has ever heard “Will my baby be able to learn my language?” To be honest, do you know all the words of your mother tongue? The answer is “No”.New words, and new ways of using old words, appear every day. Twenty years ago, who would have been able to understand a sentence like this: “Click here to download your digital book”? Nobody. You never stop learning new vocabulary and you never know how long you will need it.Sometimes,you have the word on the tip of your tongue... and it sticks there! But you do know this phenomenon (现象)and think that it isn’t because of a bad memory. You should not give this phenomenon more importance in the language you are learning than in your mother tongue.You need to learn only 2,000 or so basic words to be able to create any phrase you need. You can’t avoid some work in order to learn these necessary words and all the more if you want to learn quickly. And before you consider buying into any method, be sure it is right for you. It is not wise to depend on any method based upon mnemonics (记忆术).The first words seem very easy to learn, so you buy the course, but then you discover quickly, though too late,that some words later are more difficult to learn.(1) From the first paragraph, we can infer that ________.A. there is no need to know all the words of a foreign languageB. it is honest to answer “no” to a question you don’t knowC. a baby can know all the new words of its mother tongueD. people find it hard to memorize the vocabulary of their language(2) The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.A. you can remember the wordB. you just fail to remember the wordC. you are not sure of the wordD. you daren’t open yo ur mouth to speak the word(3) To learn a foreign language» the author advises you ________.A. to remember new words appearing every dayB. to keep up with new ways of using old wordsC. to learn about 2,000 necessary wordsD. to pay more attention to your bad memory(4) The passage is mainly about ________.A. using old words in a new wayB. learning new words from the contextC. finding a method to memorize the vocabularyD. learning the vocabulary of a foreign language答案:(1)-(4) ABCD解析:(1) 推理判断题。
人教版高中英语必修1 阅读理解(英译汉、汉译英)
人教版高中英语必修 1 阅读理解(英译汉、汉译英)第一篇: 英译汉有时候,一场比赛并非取胜与否那么简单。
有时候,一场比赛能够展现出运动员的坚持不懈与永不放弃的精神。
在这场比赛中,两支球队都展现出了顽强的斗志,不轻易认输。
起初,主队一度处于劣势。
他们的对手似乎势如破竹,得分一直领先。
然而,主队的球员们没有放弃,他们团结一致,互相鼓励。
慢慢地,他们开始迎头赶上,将比分追平。
进入最后几分钟,比赛变得异常激烈。
每个队员都用尽了全力,争夺每一个机会。
观众们也被比赛的激动场面所吸引,他们在场边欢呼助威。
最终,比赛以平局结束,没有一支队伍能够取得胜利。
尽管结果并非完美,但参与其中的每个人都感到骄傲和满足。
这场比赛让我们看到,追求胜利的过程中,坚持、毅力和团队合作同样重要。
无论赢与输,这场比赛都教会了我们很多。
它告诉我们,在人生的竞技场上,胜利并不是唯一的目标。
更重要的是,我们要保持积极的态度,坚持不懈地追求自己的目标,即使在困难和挑战面前也不放弃。
所以,让我们向运动员们研究,勇敢地面对生活中的挑战,永不放弃,不断向前。
只有这样,我们才能真正成为赢家。
第二篇: 汉译英最近,我们的学校举办了一次春游活动。
全校学生和教职员工都参加了这次活动,共同享受了一天的快乐时光。
早晨,大家在学校门口集合,坐上了准备好的巴士。
我们驶向了郊外的一个美丽的公园。
沿途的风景如画,让人心旷神怡。
一到公园,我们就开始了各种活动。
有的同学玩捉迷藏,有的同学在湖边放风筝,还有的同学参加了篮球比赛。
大家都玩得很开心。
午饭时间,大家在草地上野餐,分享着美食。
大家互相交流笑声不断,充满着友谊的氛围。
下午,我们参观了公园里的动物园。
看到各种各样的动物,我们都非常兴奋。
有的同学还兴致勃勃地参加了小动物驯养师的表演。
傍晚时分,我们收拾行囊,踏上了返回学校的巴士。
大家纷纷表示,这是一次难忘的春游活动,我们收获了许多快乐和美好回忆。
通过这次春游活动,我们感受到了团结和合作的重要性。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 单元测试(2)
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit2单元测试(2)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)(共3题;共20分)1.(6分)阅读理解When your dream is to become a footballer,nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz,an11–year-old Brazil kid,was born without feet.Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life,he started walking before he was one year old.His mother would go after him,expecting him to keep falling,but he never fell.It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football,but he did make it.And,in fact,there's nothing he loves more than playing football.In his school,the skillful youngster(年轻人)is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional(专业的)football team.So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics(残疾人奥运会)sport.He proved to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy.Watching him play is unbelievable. He's fast and he's got a big bag of tricks–he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach says he is proving the disability only exists(存在)inside our heads and he is challenging the social rules.(1)(2分)What's right with Gabriel Muniz?A.He can't see and hear anything.B.He always gives trouble to his family.C.He was born without feet.D.He often argues with his partners.(2)(2分)According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz________.A.thinks others laugh at him B.is a professional football player C.prefers playing for a club D.is a skillful football player(3)(2分)Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A.The boy's family was surprised he could walk well.B.The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C.The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.D.His coach has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.2.(6分)阅读理解A new report says living in a city makes it harder for people to concentrate(集中)on some tasks. The research found that people who live in rural areas can focus better than people in urban areas.The study is from Goldsmiths College,which is part of the University of London.Head researcher Dr Karina Linnell and her team made great contributions.They studied how two groups of people did the same "thinking tasks".The team went to a remote(偏远的)part of Namibia,southwest Africa,to study the Himba tribe.Himba people live a very basic life in the desert.They are still doing traditional farming.The team also studied members of the same tribe who had moved to the nearest town.Dr Linnell said the tribe who lived in the desert did much better on the tests than those in the town.It's really interesting and shocking.Dr Linnell said their research may lead to changes in the way companies operate.In the future, workers may move from cities to live and work in the countryside.Linnell said there are too many things around us in the city that stop us from thinking about one thing for a long time.This means we do not work at our best.She asked,"What if,for example,companies realized certain tasks would be better carried out by employees based outside of the urban environment?There their concentration ability is better."The past century has seen billions of people move from the countryside to big cities.In the future,the trend may not continue.If Dr Linnell's research is true,this century might see many of those people return to the great outdoors.Let's wait to see what will happen.(1)(2分)What did Dr Linnell and her team conclude from the study on the Himba tribe? A.Himba people are cleverer than others.B.Himba people aren't used to the life in city.C.Himba people focus better in the desert.D.Himba people give up traditional farming.(2)(2分)The underlined word"outdoors"in the last paragraph probably refers to"________". A.villages B.cities C.towns D.countries(3)(2分)What is the main purpose of the text?A.To remind people to focus better.B.To advise people to live in countryside.C.To share a recent study with readers.D.To show the bright future to readers.3.(8分)阅读理解When I was in primary school,I had an argument with a boy in my class.I thought that"I"was right and that"he"was wrong.But he thought"I"was wrong and"he"was right.The teacher asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other.In the middle of her desk was a large and round ball.I could see it was black.She asked what color the ball was."White,"he answered.I couldn't believe the boy's answer,because from my side it was obviously black!The teacher told me to stand in the boy's place and told him to stand in my place.We changed our places,and then the teacher asked me what color the ball was.I had to answer,"White."It was a ball with two different colors.From his side it was white.Only from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You must stand in other people's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.(1)(2分)The writer was________when the story happened.A.a primary school student B.a middle school studentC.a primary school teacher D.a middle school teacher(2)(2分)The Chinese meaning of the word"obviously"in this passage is probably"________". A.奇怪地B.有点儿C.明显地D.不可能(3)(2分)After they changed their places,the writer had to answer that the ball was white because ________.A.he didn't want to make the teacher angryB.the boy had said it was whiteC.he understood that the teacher was rightD.the ball was white from this side(4)(2分)The best title of this passage may be_______.A.A Boy and Me B.Black and WhiteC.A Clever Teacher D.A Special Ball二、任务型阅读(共1题;共5分)4.(5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教必修一Unit2_拓展阅读专项训练(二)
Unit 2 Travelling Around 拓展阅读专项训练(二)刷阅读理解体裁:记叙文题材:社会热点词数:323 难度:中建议用时:7分钟A while back I caught a news report on something called “couch surfing” and the network who make this phenomenon possible. They offer to put up travellers free of charge and help them on their ways. At first, it sounded unbelievable. I mean, inviting strangers into one’s home for one or two nights? Give me a break.However, I was intrigued. I decided to investigate. The only way to truly learn about this phenomenon was to dive in. So I planned a trip to Finland, a country I’ve always wanted to explore. I would couch surf at every stop there.If ever any anxiety existed when stepping into the unknown, it disappeared when my first host met me at the train station. Ari looked like my idea of a typical Finn: tall and blue-eyed. Finns were also supposed to be famously reserved(寡言的). Ari was anything but. He was a live wire, giving me an enthusiastic welcome and hiking with me to his apartment, where he showed me the sleeper sofa, served me tea, and engaged me in lively conversation. He also handed me a key to come and go as I pleased.If this was what couch surfing was all about—trust and friendship—then I had got off to a good start. As I boarded my next train to continue my journey, I began to think about this couch-surfing idea. What urged these people to open their homes to strangers?I concluded that there was a desire to lend a hand to like-minded folks who might enrich their own lives.Seven cities in 14 days. Seven hosts. Seven new friends. If couch surfing taught me anything, it’s this: Most people are good and generous. Where will couch surfing take me next? Who knows? But I can’t wait to find out.1. Which of the following best explains “intrigued” underlined in the second paragraph?A. Relaxed.B. Disgusted.C. Interested.D. Embarrassed.2. What can we know about Ari?A. He was reserved like most Finns.B. He talked less but he was friendly.C. He treated the author as a friend.D. He saw off the author at the train station.3. Why did people offer couch surfing to strangers?A. To take an adventure with strangers.B. To exchange houses for a short time.C. To learn more about others’ family lives.D. To enrich their own lives by helping others.4. What can be the suitable title for the text?A. Travel on Trust and CouchesB. A Free travel in FinlandC. Experiences in Strangers’ HousesD. A Plan for Couch Surfing刷完形填空体裁:议论文题材:社会生活词数:286 难度:中建议用时:13分钟Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best 1 . Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to 2 themselves.First, group tours plan travellers’ routes, so people don’t have to 3 where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just 4 and enjoy their trip. For example, my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency 5 everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had 6 and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a pleasant trip. This made things 7 for my father since he didn’t have to worry about where we would go next and stay at night.Another 8 of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while travelling. Travellers are able to develop 9 with people they would never have met 10 they are travelling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents 11 Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon. They met another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still12 together from time to time. If my parent had travelled by themselves, it would have been 13 for them to get to know this couple.In short there is 14 better than a group tour when travelling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the chance to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the 15 way to travel when taking a trip.1. A. map B. cars C. places D. vacations2. A. help B. enjoy C. praise D. encourage3. A. guess B. prove C. worry about D. talk about4. A. relax B. stop C. walk D. show5. A. made use of B. took care of C. ran out of D. caught sight of6. A. provided B. found C. changed D. bought7. A. earlier B. easier C. slower D. worse8. A. rule B. question C. purpose D. advantage9. A. skills B. programmes C. friendships D. treatments10. A. because B. unless C. if D. although11. A. left B. visited C. forgot D. missed12. A. dance B. learn C. cook D. travel13. A. certain B. important C. impossible D. unnecessary14. A. something B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody15. A. best B. last C. only D. new答案:刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者从初步了解到亲身体验“沙发旅行”这种旅游模式(在旅游时,由一个陌生的当地人提供免费吃住并担当导游,这是基于相互信任和共同趣味建立起来的一种旅游模式),再到得出感悟的全过程。
人教版高中英语必修一《Unit2EnglisharoundtheWorld》单元测试资料库-阅读理解
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)阅读理解第Ⅰ组AIt is widely known that any English conversation begins with The Weather.Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr.Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English meet,their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago,most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.Bill Bryson,for example,concludes that,as the English weather is not at all exciting,the obsession with it can hardly be understood.He argues that “To an outsider,the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it.” Simply,the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.Jeremy Paxman,however,disagrees with Bryson,arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive.Bryson is wrong,he says,because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena.“The interest is not in the phenomena themselves,but in uncertainty.”According to him,the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English.Both commentators,somehow,are missing the point.The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all.English weather-speak is a system of signs,which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other.Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data.Rather,they are routine greetings,conversation starters or the blank “fillers”.In other words,English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.1.The author mentions Dr. Johnson’s comment to show that .A.most commentators agree with Dr. JohnsonB.Dr. Johnson is famous for his weather observationC.the comment was accurate two hundred years agoD.English conversations usually start with the weather2.What does the underlined word“obsession” most probably refer to?A.A social trend.B.An emotional state.C.A historical concept.D.An unknown phenomenon.3.According to the passage,Jeremy Paxman believes that .A.Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weatherB.there is nothing special about the English weatherC.the English weather attracts people to the British IslesD.English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty4.What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?A.To explain what English weather-speak is about.B.To analyse misconceptions about the English weather.C.To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.D.To convince people that the English weather is changeable.【语篇解读】本文为议论文,开篇点题:英语对话往往从天气开始。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第一册 UNIT 2
必修第一册UNIT2Ⅰ.阅读理解AEvery winter,the coldest places are often the hottest tourist spots.Being the famous “Ice City”,Harbin attracts visitors from home and abroad.Here are some places for you.IceandSnowWorldThe famous seasonal attraction is by far the largest ice and snow art exhibition in the world.The ice carvings at the Ice and Snow World are regarded as some of the world’s finest examples of ice art.One of the highlights for visit ors is the popular “super ice slide” attraction eeters.YabuliInternationalSkiResortThe ski resort provides great skiing with high mountains and good snow.The period from November to late March of the nee to ski at Yabuli Ski Resort.Built according to the international standard,it provides an eent for professional skiers.There is also a slide where visitors can enjoy sliding down from the top of thesnowy mountain.Doing skiing on the slide is easy and safe,bringing visitors a thrilling experience.ChinaSnowTownIt’s a good place for visitors to view the splendid snowscape.In winter,houses there are covered by snow with an average thickness of 6.6 feet,just like a white fairy wonderland.In addition to the beautiful natural scene,visitors can also enjoy the entertainment activities such as skiing,snowballing,andhorse-sledding.At night,it must be an unforgettable experience to sleep on the traditional heated kang bed piled up with bricks and warmed by fire in northern China.ZhaolinParkLocated at the bank of Songhua River,it is the first park in Harbin.The ice festival and the ice lantern show renowned at home and abroad are held every winter here.When the night falls,the ice lanterns in the park combine light,sound and action inone,brilliant with a great variety of colors.The charming scenery makes visitors immerse in fantasies and forget to return home.1.Where should visitors go to experience the super ice slide?A.Ice and Snow World.B.Yabuli International Ski Resort.C.China Snow Town.D.Zhaolin Park.2.What’s the best time to ski at Yabuli International Ski Resort?A.In April.B.In October.C.In December.D.In September.3.What do China Snow Town and Zhaolin Park have in common?A.They help you have a good sleep.B.They hold an ice lantern show.C.They offer entertainment activities.D.They provide attractive scenery.BNow that my children are grown,I have resumed (中断后继续) a habit:solo travel.The seed was planted when I was 17 and went ona class trip to Spain.The eilar to reading my first book.I remember when I separated from the group and went through the busy streets of Madrid on my own,looking at the architecture gawkingly,trying unfamiliar foods,and gathering the courage to engage the natives with my high school Spanish.After that adventure I sought every opportunity to ey own,because I wanted to move according to my ideas.I recalled,many years ago,before I became a dad,arranging to work for a summer on an Icelandic farm in e and board.The driver stopped at the appointed place,but no one was there to meet me.So I put my backpack down and read a book,knowing that when one travels one is never lost.I tell this story to calm the fears of friends and others who have occasionally raised their hands to their faces upon hearing what I was up to.Some are specialists in outlining for me all the things that can go wrong when one launches oneself into the unknown.But for me,that’s the whole point of travel:to go where I haven’t gone before,to discover friendships waiting to bemade,to interface with unfamiliar scents (气味) and tastes,to enter a new and,for me,undiscovered environment where being pleasantly surprised is the reward.A few years back I went to Greenland.I spent a week hiking its mountains,interacting with the natives,and sailing the bays.It was inspiring.I hopped (登上) my flight back to Iceland feeling well satisfied.But when I got off the plane and saw the line of passengers waiting for their flight to Greenland,all I wanted to do was turn around and join them.Once again it was proved for me that I would never get travel out of my system.4.How did the class trip to Spain affect the writer?A.He discovered the magic of solo travel.B.He realized the pleasure of reading books.C.He became interested in learning Spanish.D.He formed a habit of collecting plant seeds.5.What does the underlined word “gawkingly” in the first paragraph most probably mean?A.Curiously.B.Randomly.C.Casually.D.Anean for the writer?A.Going wherever you would like to.B.Going in the unknown environment.C.Eething new all the way.D.Getting a reward from challenging fear.7.What did the writer’s trip to Greenland reflect?A.His impatient personality.B.His crazy desire for travelling.C.His quickness to follow others.D.His tendency to be easily satisfied.Ⅱ.完形填空(山东济宁二模)Whether it is a relaxing walk or a power one,taking a walk usually only lasts a small duration of time.This was not the 1 for Tom Turcich,though.On April 2,,Tom decided to walk around the world by himself.It wasn’t a 2 thought.His childhood friend died 3 at the ageof 17 due to a jet ski accident. 4 by how short life was,he was fueled by a strong 5 to live every day to its fullest.Tom’s walk 6 as a lone journey.But quickly,he found himself missing 7 on the road.So,while making a stop in Austin,Texas,he 8 Savannah,a rescue puppy.Since then,the pair have been making their way across borders,continents and seas, 9 25,000 miles in all.Travelling always has some ups and downs.Tom 10 numerous unexpected delays along the way.He was 11 due to severe weather in Panama and became very ill in Scotland.Also,he had no 12 but to wait out pandemic lockdowns in many countries.But on the 13 side,he met many kind people and 14 the beauty of nature in different parts of the world.Tom 15 something few people have succeeded in,which he believes helped him gain a much larger understanding of the world.1.A.case B.routineC.reasonD.intention2.A.novel B.wiseC.suddenD.simple3.A.instantly B.unexpectedlyC.eventuallyD.undoubtedly4.A.Torn B.StruckC.ImpressedD.Inspired5.A.enthusiasm B.curiosityC.prideD.desire6.A.started B.progressedC.provedD.remained7.A.neighborhood B.childhoodpanionshipD.citizenship8.A.delivered B.spottedC.savedD.adopted9.A.covering B.measuringC.occupyingD.equaling10.A.anticipated B.encounteredC.toleratedD.ignored11.A.blown away B.carried awayC.backed upD.held up12.A.responsibility B.rightC.alternativeD.opportunity13.A.rough B.invisibleC.moralD.bright14.A.appreciated B.missedC.recalledD.preserved15.A.discovered B.challengedC.profiledD.renewedⅢ.应用文写作你校最近举办了春季运动会,请你为校英文报写一篇报道。
人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)
人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)Are you having trouble concentrating when you’re reading a book or listening to a lecture? This list of activities might help to improve your study habits.Make a List. We often have trouble paying attention to one thing because our brain wants to think about something else. 1.You don’t worry about whatever else you should be doing.Sleep More. Studies show that people who sleep fewer than eight hours a night for a period of time have slower response systems and more difficulty recalling information. 2.Eat Healthier Foods. Many people enjoy foods high in fats and sugars. 3.They might give you a temporary burst of energy. However, that energy is soon followed by a crash.Reduce Screen Time. This may be the most unpopular suggestion among young people. Screen time --- or time spent looking at cell phones, televisions, computer screens, has a clear effect on the attention span. 4.5.Concentration improves for students who participate in team sports. It could be that being active is helpful in this way. Participating in a sport trains your brain to concentrate on specific tasks, and shut out other thoughts.A.Be active.B.Practice more.C.These foods can provide enough energy for focusing.D.But these foods can’t be helpful enough when it comes to focusing.E.That is bad news for teens who stay up studying the night before a test.F.Researchers advise parents to limit it when their children need to be focused.G.By writing down all the things you need to do, you’ll gain a sense of c ontrol.If anything can be said about recordbreaking globetrotter (环球旅行家) Graham Hughes, it's that— throughout his travels— he's always kept his feet firmly on the ground.The 33-year-old adventurer, from Liverpool, has become the first person to visit all 201 countries in the world without using a plane.Hughes used buses, taxis, trains and his own two feet to travel 160,000 miles in exactly 1,426 days — all on a shoestring(资金微薄) of just $100 a week.He spent four days “crossing open ocean in a leaky (漏的) boat” to reach Cape Verde on the North Atlantic, was jailed for a week in the Congo for being mistaken as a “spy”, and was arrested trying to “sneak (溜;偷偷地做) into” Russia.And yesterday Graham Hughes trudged (长途跋涉) into Juba, the capital of South Sudan, to end the epic four-year journey that began in his hometown of Liverpool on New Year's Day 2009.“I love travel, and I guess my reason for doing it was that I wanted to see if this could be done, by one person traveling on a shoestring,” he told the Christian Science Monitor. “I think I also wanted to show that the world is not some big, scary place, but in fact it is full of people who want to help you even if you are a stranger.”Guinness has now confirmed that Hughes, who filmed the expedition for a documentary and raised money for charity Water Aid, has achieved the world record.“Th e main feeling today is just one of intense gratitude to every person around the world who helped me get here, by giving me a lift, letting me stay on their couch, or pointing me in the right direction,” Hughes added.6.Which of the following is NOT described Graham Hughes?A.Globetrotter.B.Adventurer.C.The first person traveling around the world not using a plane.D.Scientist.7.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A.When he traveled on the ocean, his boat was leaking water.B.He was put into prison because of being considered a spy in the Congo.C.He was caught in Russia because he stole something.D.It was in South Sudan that he ended his epic four-year journey.8.Why did Hughes make the world record that he had achieved into the film — the expedition for a documentary?A.Because he wanted to be remembered by people all over the world.B.Because he wanted to raise money for charity Water Aid.C.Because he only wanted to record his experience.D.Because he wanted to earn money.9.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.When he traveled all over the world, he got a lot of help from different people.B.He often sleeps on the coach.C.He often points the direction for others.D.He is grateful to the people who have helped him.The Great War ExhibitionWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 6:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 9:00 am- 6:00 pmWhere: Dominion Museum Building, 15 Buckle Street, WellingtonRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information: Admission FreeThe journey is rich in personal stories which tell of the great experience of the battlefields and the hardships at home during war-time New Zealand. The visitors will experience the desperate horrors and the victories of the human spirit that were part of the Great War.Kaipara Coast Plants & Sculpture GardensWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 5:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 9:00 am- 5:00 pmWhere: 1481 Kaipara Coast Highway (SH16), AucklandRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information:● Adults: $10.00● Children 5-13 (under 5, free):$ 5.00● Groups 10: $ 8.00● Over 60 & S tudents (with ID): $ 9.00Come and enjoy a relaxing art and garden experience. Sculptures are for sale and the displaychanges completely ever 12 months with the new exhibition opening in December each year to give you a fresh experience each time you come.Dream Works AnimationWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 10:00 am- 6:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 10:00 am- 6:00 pmWhere: Te Papa, 55 Cable St, WellingtonRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information:● Adults: $ 15.00● Children & Students 3-15 (with Student ID): $ 6.00● Children under 3: $0.00The exhibition features over 400 items, including rare concept drawing, models, interviews, and original artworks. Adults and kids can get creative with real animation tools, and soar above the clouds in the Dragon Flight experience from How to Train Your Dragon.Balls, Bullets and BootsWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 4:30 pmMon 11Jan, 9:00 am- 4:30 pmWhere: National Army Museum, 1 Hassett Dr, SH1, WaiouruRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information: Door Sales OnlyThe exhibition explores the impact the cruel reality of war had on colonial sportsmen and their loved ones as they were transplanted from the rugby fields of home to fight.10.If a couple with their son aged 5 attend the second and the third exhibitions, how much should they pay?A.$ 53.B.$61.C.$75.D.$82.11.Which of the following may attract a sport-lover most?A.Balls, Bullets and Boots.B.The Great War Exhibition.C.Dream Works Animation.D.Kaipara Coast Plants & Sculpture Gardens. 12.What is the writer’s purpose of writing the text?A.Persuade people to study history seriouslyB.Attract more visitors to join in the exhibitionsC.Advise people to spend more time with familiesD.Compare the differences of four different exhibitionsIf we are observant(善于观察的), we can find that most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it is a chance in a million. People have made census (统计) to colors of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black. Why are black flowers so rare?As we know, sunlight is formed by seven different kinds of colored light. The wave length of each light changes, so the quantity of heat in each light changes, too. Flowers, especially their petals (花瓣) , are very weak and easy to the harm caused by high temperature. Black flowers can take in all the light waves, which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature. So the black flowers can hardly continue their lives. While red flowers, orange flowers and yellow ones can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting(反射)the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.That is why red, orange and yellow flowers are very common in nature while black flowers are so unusual.13.It is a chance in a million” means______.A.something commonB.something luckyC.something extremely rareD.something impossible14.Sunlight is formed by _____.A.many different kinds of colored lightB.three different kinds of colored light—red, orange and yellowC.seven different kinds of colored lightD.four thousand kinds of colored light15.Black flowers are so rare because ______.A.they are so weak tha t it’s difficult for them to grow upB.there are actually no black flowers in the worldC.the petals of black flowers are very delicate(易碎的)D.they can take in the light of all wave length which make the flowers dry up because of high temperature.16.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Red, orange and yellow flowers can absorb the light of all wave lengths.B.People have found that only a few kinds of flowers are black.C.Most of the flowers are resistant(有抵抗力的)to high temperature owing to their bright colors. D.The black flowers cannot protect themselves from sunlight.Moonlight Rainbow FountainLocation: South KoreaThe Moonlight Rainbow Fountain is the world's longest bridge fountain. In order to beeco-friendly, it repeatedly gets water from the Han River below. When water comes out with music, 10, 000 LED lights switch on, and a rainbow effect appears.The GiantLocation: AustriaThe Giant is designed by Austrian artist Andre Heller. It has a huge face with bright eyes and a watering mouth. The outside is covered with green grass. Its inside has a wonderful structure(结构).MetalmorphosisLocation: USAIt is a fountain, a sculpture and also a performing work of art. The high- tech artistic work attracts people from all over the world. The fountain is made of more than 20 stainless steel plates(不锈钢板). They can form a huge head when turned to a certain angle. Whenever the head appears, it shoots water.Nacka FountainLocation: SwedenNacka Fountain is designed as a peace monument(纪念碑) for the founding of the United Nations. The main structure of Nacka Fountain is made of bronze. There are two sculptures on it. The fountain shoots water into the sea.71 FountainLocation: USAThe great fountain is on Highway 71 in Ohio. It looks like a huge wheel surrounded by a green environment. The major part is a huge ring.17.Which fountain is built on a bridge?A.The Giant.B.71 Fountain.C.Nacka Fountain.D.Moonlight Rainbow Fountain.18.What do The Giant and Metalmorphosis have in common?A.They sit in America.B.They are made of bronze.C.They appear as a big head.D.They are designed by the same artist. 19.What can we infer about 71 Fountain?A.It is in honor of peace.B.It is surrounded by sea.C.It is environment-friendly.D.It is named after a highway.Thousand of students, from all around the world, have helped their international careers by taking EIS English studies at South Thames College London – STCL.You too can take our first-class EIS courses to learn, and live English in London @ STCL.1. Our experienceWe have provided English for International Students EIS courses to people from around the world for 40 years.More than 1,000 students take our EIS courses each year, often after are commendation from a friend or relative.Our teachers have worked in many countries; their experience will help you to develop international English communication skills.2. A world in one collegeThe college has students from more than 100 countries.When you study English with us, you will have the opportunity to meet not only UK students, but also people from all over the world.3. More than an English schoolThe college’s main purpose is to provide education and training for our local community.We have more than 20,000 students, on a range of academic, technical and vocational courses in addition to English language courses.All students can also use the facilities available at the college—library services, free Internet access, sports & more.You can join arrange of leisure and social activities.4. Our range of coursesWe have a wide range of courses designed to meet the needs of global citizens in an international environment.Our courses prepare you both for life in London – perhaps as a student – and for your future career, anywhere in the world.We help you improve your English so you can communicate more effectively—for study, work or socializing.Intensive courses meet UK immigration regulations for students.For information about out intensive English courses, click here.20.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To attract students from around the world.B.To make South Thames College London known.C.To stress the importance of EIS courses.D.To compete against other language schools in London.21.From the passage we learn that ________.A.the College’s history goes back over a centuryB.the teachers there come from all over the worldC.the College has a good reputation among its EIS studentsD.the courses there just focus on language learning22.Which key information is NOT given in this passage?A.Experience of teacher.B.Main purpose of the College.C.Range of Courses.D.Approved quality from authorities.If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you startedto learn a language? According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experie nce of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and math skills. “Having two lan guages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.23.The main subject talked about in this passage is ________.A.science on learning a second languageB.man’s ability of learning a second languageC.that language can help brain powerD.language learning and math study24.The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _______.A.a researcher on language learningB.a person who can speak two languagesC.a second language learnerD.an active language learner25.We may know from the scientific findings that ________.A.the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is. B.there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn’t know a second language.C.the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people’s brain.D.the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time.The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.When you are on a bicycle, you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family. 26.You’d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ________.A.you will break the traffic rules B.you will cause much noiseC.you can’t enjoy the beautiful sights well D.you can’t drive into some parks27.The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________.A.you can take photos of animals B.it is a cheap way of travelingC.you can get a clearer sight of animals D.it is a good way to do sunbathing28.Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word underlined in the third paragraph?A.advantage B.weaknessC.appearance D.disadvantage29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.B.What kinds of bikes there are in stores. C.What bikes are the most popular.D.Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast. 30.What’s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?A.He supports it very much.B.He thinks it’s a personal choice.C.He doesn’t like this way of traveling.D.He thinks it’s only good for adults.Whenever anyone measures educational success, East Asian countries are always top scorers. But in a recent league table, a European country, Finland, was top of the class. South Korea was still in second place, though. Britain was at number 6.In Korea the school day is long-typically 7 or 8 hours, followed by hours of private tutoring in the evenings. All_this_hothousing leaves Korean students so tired, they sometimes fall asleep in class next day. Worries about the effects of late night cramming (填鸭式) led the government to force cramming schools to close by 10 pm.Finnish children spend the least time in class in the developed world, often finishing just after lunch, with about one hour of homework a day. Private tuition is uncommon. The British and American school day is quite long in comparison, around 6 hours, and secondary school pupils do 2 or 3 hours of self-study a night.The Korean education system, like many in Asia, is intensely competitive, with students even competing to get into the best cramming schools, to help them get ahead. Finnish education is far less cut-throat. Classes are all mixed ability, and there are no league tables. British schools again occupy the middle ground, with quite high levels of competition for places at university, and schools and universities battling to come top of league tables for everything from exam results to student satisfaction. Korea and Finland both do well, yet their education systems are so different.However, there are some similarities in Korea and Finland. In those countries, teachers have high status in society, and education is very highly valued. Those attitudes can't change quickly. But it can be done. They might be the star pupils now, but until the 1970s, Finland's educationalsystem was poor. Their thoroughly different approach to schooling has taken them to the top in just a generation.31.The students spend the least time in school in ________.A.the UK B.FinlandC.the USA D.Korea32.The underlined phrase “all this hothousing” in P aragraph 2 probably refers to ________. A.private evening tutoringB.self-study at homeC.long-hour studyD.school study33.From Paragraph 3, we can know that ________.A.Finnish students are less stressed in studyB.there're also many cramming schools in BritainC.students in Korea are the most competitive in AsiaD.British schools are less competitive than universities34.According to the author, the key to improving education is ________.A.the attitudeB.the schooling timeC.star pupilsD.new teaching approachOn February 3,1931 the peace of New Zealand's Hawkes Bay region was destroyed when the area was hit by the worst earthquake in New Zealand's history.At 10:46 am on that summer's day,the quake hit with a magnitude of 7.9 on the Richter scale(里氏震级).The centre of the quake lied some 15 to 20 kilometers north of the two main centers,Napier and Hastings.The quake lasted for two and a half minutes.Many people died in the earthquake.A fire broke out immediately after the quake.The fire started in a chemist's shop and spread quickly.Then the Fire Department in Napier came to help,but they were at a loss to control the fire as a result of losing their water supply.However,the water supply in Hastings,was still usable,allowing them to fight back against the fire.The force of the earthquake destroyed many of the city's famous landmarks(地标).Chunks of the coastline were thrown into the sea.Napier's Bluff Hill,a popular tourist spot,was completely destroyed and thrown into the waters below.Most of the major buildings in the city were completely destroyed.Roads and communications across the whole area were cut.People were afraid to enter their homes for days and found shelters at the local Motor Camp or on the beach.There were about 150 aftershocks(余震)in the 24 hours after the main shock.Over the next 2 weeks,there would be 525 such aftershocks.35.The worst earthquake took place in New Zealand_______.A.at night B.in the morningC.at noon D.in the afternoon36.The firefighters in Napier failed to put out the fire probably because_______.A.there was no usable water B.they couldn't get close to itC.the flames spread too quickly D.The wind was very strong37.The last two paragraphs mainly tell us that_______.A.there were many places of interest in New ZealandB.the earthquake damaged the city seriouslyC.many famous landmarks were thrown into the seaD.people were afraid to enter their homes for sleep38.What's the best title for this passage?A.The 1931 Hawke's Bay earthquakeB.New Zealand's two citiesC.The great fire after the great earthquakeD.The city's famous landmarksSaturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life-no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.39.The diary above show the writer’s ________ days in Thailand.A.3B.30C.15D.740.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B.The writer went to Chiang Rai by bus.C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.41.The people in the village of Chiang Rai ________.A.are friendly to others B.like to speak EnglishC.are very weak D.hope to live in the citiesPurpose of the WolfpacketThe Wolfpacket aims to inform students of current and relevant events and issues. Some items are published only to entertain but will follow the guidelines of the editorial policy. Since the Wolfpacket staff meets regularly, publication of the newspaper serves to educate both readers and staff members. The staff tries to be accurate and responsible, and follows some regulations as defined by the Society of Professional Journalists.ContentThe Wolfpacket staff determines what goes into the school paper and reserves the right tochoose content and determine priority (优先级) of stories. Although the Wolfpacket emphasizes school news, it also covers community, state, national, and international news that the staff thinks relevant to students. Stories are evaluated for news value, entertainment value, timeliness, and a student angle. While most Wolfpacket articles will be written by the staff, we encourage other students, administrators and community members to consider the Opinions section of the Wolfpacket to be open for discussion.Editorials(社论)Opinions and editorials are clearly labeled and separated from news items. Editorials represent the majority opinion of the staff and will be run under the heading "Editorial". Individual opinions, which do not necessarily represent staff opinion, will be clearly distinguished from editorials.Trivia(琐事)The Wolfpacket staff is opposed to running gossip columns, such as holiday messages, April Fool's jokes, and popularity surveys because the Wolfpacket tries to maintain a standard of professionalism in the content. We try to avoid any possible harm to students and other readers, no matter how much entertainment value these features might provide.Time, Place and Manner of DistributionThe Wolfpacket is distributed free of charge on campus, except for the Homecoming issue, which is distributed during half-time at the football game. Additional copies may be available in the library and school office. Copies are mailed to subscribers (订阅者) and advertisers by the circulation manager. Subscriptions to the Wolpacket cost $20 for one year.42.According to the passage, the Wolfpacker is most likely ________.A.a bookB.a websiteC.a newspaperD.a TV program43.The Wolfpacket focuses on ________.A.school newsB.community newsC.national newsD.international news44.The passage is mainly about ________.A.the development of the WolfpackerB.the content of the WalfpacketC.the influence of the WolfpacketD.the regulations of the WolfpacketGoing on vacation can be challenging for people with physical disabilities. Hotels aren't always clear about how accessible (可进入)they are and the adaptive equipment needed to participate in certain activities can be expensive or difficult to obtain.This is where the online travel marketplace Wheel the World comes in. The website connects physically disabled people with special tour packages, depending on the person's needs.Today Wheel the World offers over 30 accessible destinations in the U.S. and abroad. They've served almost 900 disabled people, their family, and friends. Travelers can sign up for trips to destinations such as New York, Hawaii, Paris, London, and Kruger National Park in South Africa. Trip packages can include adaptive equipment such as wheelchairs, which can be used on the beach and in the ocean, and kayaks (皮艇),which can help those disabled to kayak. The team also checks the accessibility of destinations themselves, evaluating things such as door widths, bed heights, bathrooms' accessibility and if lifts are functioning.Silberstein, the company's founder, says there are some trips that are suitable for blind people, though Wheel the World focuses on people with mobility issues. And in the future, they plan to include trips for people with hearing loss, and people with emotional disabilities. “One of the biggest barriers for travelers with physical disabilities is finding information about accessible trips, which is a gap Wheel the World aims to close,” says Silberstein.Wheel the World is working to enlarge tours in Europe-currently their website lists London and Paris as the only destinations on the continent, but their eventual goal is much higher. “We want to allow millions of disabled people to travel to thousands of destinations,” Silberstein says. 45.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To show the great success Wheel the World has gained.B.To tell us the difficulties the disabled face in life.C.To introduce the background of Wheel the World.。
【最新】人教版高中英语必修一 Unit2阅读理解(英语学习篇) 题型专项突破 Word版含答案
最新教学资料·人教版英语题型专项突破-Unit2阅读理解(英语学习篇)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1.One Canada, Two LanguagesCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages:English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country, but only one of these—Quebec is known as “French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.Canada left the British Empire (帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where you’ll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants,it5s almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地带)of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law,have labels (标签)and instructions in both languages.In Canada’s English-speaking provinces, official bilingualism means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten (幼儿园)or Grade One, it is likely that all his lessons will be in French. However, if he starts at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.(1) Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A. France.B. Britain.C. America.D. Germany.(2) Where can you watch French television programs?A. Only in Quebec.B. In Quebec and a few other places.C. From the two national television networks.D. All over Canada.(3) What does the underlined word “bilingualism” in the fifth paragraph mean?A. 外语教育B. 母语教育C. 双语教育D. 语言教育(4) What do we know about the education in Canada?A. In English-speaking provinces only English courses are offered.B. if you choose a special French language course, most of the subjects will be taught in French.C. The courses in primary schools are all taught in English.D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English.答案:(1)-(4) BBCB解析:[语篇解读]加拿大是一个双语国家,英语和法语是官方语言,学生如果选择一门专门的法语语言课程,那么大部分学科将用法语进行授课。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 2 单元提升强化练
02单元提升强化练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(江苏宿迁高二校考)Life will probably be very different in .First of all,it seems that TV channels will have vanished by .Instead,people will choose a programme from a “menu” and a computer will send the programme directly to the television.By ,music,films,programmes,newspapers and books will come to us in the similar way.In many places,agriculture is developing quickly and people are growing fruit and vegetables for export.This uses a lot of water.Therefore,there could be serious shortages of water.Some scientists predict that water could be the cause of wars if we don’t act now.In the future,cars will run on new,clean fuels(燃料) and they will go very fast.Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents.Today,many cars have computers thattell drivers eputer will control the car and drive it to your destination.Also,by ,space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.Some big companies now prefer to use robots that do not ask for pay rises or go on strike,and work 24 hours a day.They are also easy to control.And they never argue with people.They can be easily used in a variety of places—factories,schools,offices,hospitals,shops and homes.Scientists will have discovered how to control genes(基因).Scientists have already produced clones(克隆) ofanimals.By ,scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look and how they behave.Scientists will be able to do these things,but should they?1.Which of the following best explains “vanished” underlined in paragraph 1?A.Settled.B.Spread.C.Disappeared.D.Decreased.2.What does paragraph 4 intend to show?A.Robots can work in different places.B.Robots have much to be improved.C.Robots work for humans for free.D.Robots have many advantages.3.What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?A.He probably disagrees with the idea of human cloning.B.He is looking forward to using of cloning technology.C.The scientists have already discovered how to control genes.D.The scientists will face many difficulties of controlling genes.4.What is the best title for the text?A.High-tech CarsB.Life in the FutureC.Is Cloning Really Good?D.Are You Ready for the Future?B(安徽蚌埠高二校联考期末)While doing homework,Seoyoung Jun closed one eye and successfully picked up her pencil holder.She realized thatdirecting herself in a 3D space didn’t require both ey es.This surprised her so much that she did some research.And she learned the brain can process 3D information with poor vision (视力) or even without any vision.Then the idea for Mind Beacon was born.It uses a thin line of light to gather 3D information about the placement of walls,furniture and other things.Then the light sends that information back to Mind Beacon,which then raises little pins (大头针) to show where those obstacles (障碍物) are.Then blind people can “read” the position of those pins to understand the positions of structures and objects ahead and walk around them.When the invention worked for the first time,Seoyoung didn’t believe it.She’d been up all night working on it.To be sure there wasn’t a mistake,she shut it off and started it up.It had be en seven long months of research and testing.Now this tool can help disabled people create a mental image of their surroundings.The heart of Mind Beacon is a 3D depth sensor that’s connected to a computer.That computer can control motors that are lined up in three rows of three.Each motor controls a pin that can move upand down.When the sensor finds an obstacle,the pin rises.It can rise to three different heights.Each height roughly represents the height of the obstacle.Someone who runs their hand over the nine pins can tell where the obstacle is and its general height.Mind Beacon won Seoyoung a place at the world’s high school research competition.Right now,she wants to ameliorate it.She imagines in the future it can be connected to a smartphone,with more little pins to show the exact height of the obstacle.It would feel like a little map showing the location and size of the obstacle ahead.5.What inspired Seoyoung to invent Mind Beacon?A.The desire to win a competition.B.The blind’s good sense of touch.C.Her wish to bring convenience to the disabled.D.Her ability to locate an object without full vision.6.How does Mind Beacon help the blind?A.By informing them of the obstacles in advance.B.By teaching them to describe dangerous objects.C.By making them have easy access to the Internet.D.By training them to remember maps of their living areas.7.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The limitations of Mind Beacon pins.B.The working process of Mind Beacon.C.The role of computers in Mind Beacon.D.The effect of Mind Beacon on the blind.8.What does the underlined word “ameliorate” probably mean?A.Keep.B.SpreadC.Improve.D.Control.C(广东佛山顺德高二上期中)In my everyday life,I am on an ongoing journey to figure out different ways to reduce my carbon footprint on the planet.A carbon footprint is the measure of influence our activities have on the environment,in particular climate change.It is calculated by the amount of greenhouse gas we produce in our dailylives.Fortunately,nowadays it is much easier to make eco-friendlylifestyle choices than,let’s say,20 years ago.But one question has been on my mind a lot lately:is it better to buy new eco-friendly products or used traditionally produced goods?After doing some research,I have decided that some things are better new and others are better used.Let me try to eade up of two parts,the primary footprint and the secondary footprint.The primary footprint is a measure of our direct emissions(排放) of carbon dio the burning of fuels,including household energy consumption and transportation.The secondary footprint is a measure of the indirect CO2 emissions from the whole lifecycle of products we use—those related to their production and breakdown.Based on this understanding,we have a good deal of control and responsibility over our carbon footprint.Things likedishes,clothes and furniture fall into the “secondary footprint” group,so less is more and we can focus on finding used goods to avoid the added production.However,for the car and the other appliances(设备)that we need we can go with new,energy-saving models.I heard somewhere that electronics and appliances give off90% of their carbon footprint after they leave the factory.So it seems most reasonable to go for the energy-saving models.The main concern here is the amount of energy that goes into the making of new products and whether or not that extra carbon is worth the footprint the product will make once it gets to you.9.What is the text mainly about?A.What appliances to buy to save energy.B.What a carbon footprint means in our life.C.How to identify different carbon footprints.D.How to make eco-friendly lifestyle choices.10.What do we know about the secondary carbon footprint?A.It is related to our consumption of fuels.B.It is made when we are buying the products.C.It is less harmful than the primary carbon footprint.D.It is counted as ours though not directly made by us.11.Which of the following helps reduce our carbon footprint according to the author?ing second-hand textbooks.ing old and expensive cars.C.Buying new but cheap clothes.D.Buying new wooden furniture.12.“The footprint” underlined in the last sentence refers to the CO2 produced in .ing the productB.recycling the productC.making the productD.transporting the productⅡ.七选五(广东深圳宝安中学高二上期中)There were times when I thought success was about creating great work;times when I believed success was about making more money;and times when I thought success was about living in the present. 1 but almost every single one of them is incomplete.Now,I usually describe success as combination of achievements and happiness.For me,success is about having fun and joy along the journey of creatingthe results you desire.Many habits help one achieve success.2 .Practicingself-awarenessPracticing self-awareness uses your ability to make the right choices for yourself.The best way to learn about yourself is to keep asking yourself difficult questions and answering them. 3 .Do this every day,write them down,and think carefully about them regularly.Choosingthechild-likeattitude4 ,and that’s very true.First,kids don’t over-think and always see the world as it is.We can act faster and live happier if we stop over-thinking.Second,kids don’t stop playing.What do kids do when they fall down?They get back up quickly and start playing again.And that’s eany of us need to achieve in order to get what we want in life.Findingjoyinhardwork,challengesandsetbacksLife never goes as smoothly as we want it to. 5 .If you’re a businessman,don’t wait for cus tomers to come knocking at yourdoor.Go out,share your product,and get customers for your business.Accept that success is not easy.Then,be the other group—the group who finds joy in challenges and setbacks(挫折),the group who loves the things they do,and the group who puts in the hard work and gets devoted to the process.A.The questions require you to think deeplyB.None of the above sayings of success are wrongC.Don’t wish for more challenges,wish for more joyD.These are what help us hold on and bring us pure joyE.Hoping life gets easier,you will find it easy to be successfulF.Instead of hoping that life gets easier,hope that you will get betterG.There is a saying that kids are here to remind adults about how to liveⅢ.完形填空(广东广州三校高二上期末)Once a year,around the time when Christians celebrate Easter,Muslims celebrate Ramadan and Jews celebrate Passover,I often invite my 24-person team to a joyful and special dinner at my place.To 1 the needs of all my team members,I usually 2 different kinds of typical food from different religions.I think this 3 reflects the wider philosophy(哲学) of my science lab:we aim to be a 4 yet united group of people working in a global scientific network.My lab 5 people with different 6 .One of the most obvious 7 is our religions.Yet when people 8 my lab,they gather together,first through their common 9 for science,and then as they get to know one another and enjoy spare time activities,we become a cohesive(有凝聚力的) team.I am 10 this cohesion and the new friendships in my lab,and do my best to encourage them.I’m also really 11 ,while looking for new members.I interview many people before I 12 the right ones for my lab.They must be 13 capable(有能力的) of course,but it’s just as important that they’re friendl y,interesting and interested inothers.They should be prepared to 14 various points of view and cultures.As the person in charge of the lab,I see preserving a variety of cultural backgrounds as an important part of my job.Such an accessible,varied and supportive 15 promotes new ideas and scientific breakthroughs.1.A.accommodate B.avoidC.changeD.control2.A.enjoy B.throwC.prepareD.taste3.A.dream B.traditionC.promiseD.debate4.A.strange B.conservativeC.poorD.diverse5.A.gives up B.turns downC.consists ofD.leaves out6.A.breakthroughs B.backgroundsC.ambitionsD.hobbies7.A.differences B.recipesC.requirementsD.standards8.A.visit B.praiseC.joinD.aid9.A.regret B.chargeC.sympathyD.love10.A.surprised at B.proud ofC.interested inD.worried about11.A.curious B.casualC.carefulD.relapare D.choose13.A.scientifically B.physicallyC.mentallyD.financially14.A.respect B.protectC.standD.doubt15.A.chance B.positionC.lectureD.environmentⅣ.语法填空(湖北武汉高二校考)In ,California experienced its 1. (bad) fire season on record.While Prisha Shroff was driving with her family near Los Angele,she watched the flames (火焰) through the car window.“After I witnessed this fire,I arrived back at home only 2. (hear) about the Australian and Amazon wildfires and 3.the same effects of the Los Angeles fire were happening on a bigger scale (规模).This really proved to me that this is a global problem and 4. is a need for a solution that can prevent these wildfires,”she says.Shroff started researching solutions but learned that most wildfire fighting measures focus on spotting and putting out wildfires instead of prevention.5. (inspire),Shroff created a system designed to prevent wildfires,6.earned her the Lemelson Award for Invention in the Broadcom MASTERS,a science 7. (compete) for middle school students.Her artificial intelligence-based system 8.(predict) areas that are vulnerable (易受影响的) to wildfires basedon real-time data such as temperature and wind.If an area is high risk,the system can give 9. signal to fire agencies.This year,she’ll work on 10. (improve) her AI model by adding millions of wildfire data points.参考答案UNIT2单元提升强化练Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
人教版高中英语必修一 unit2完形填空(英语学习篇) 题型专项突破 word版含答案 .pptx
(1) A. old
B. place
C. past
D. same
(2) A. adding (3) A. official (4) A. ideas (5) A. books (6) A. way (7) A. borrowing (8) A. in (9) A. came (10) A. either (11) A. with (12) A. seven (13) A. shorten (14) A. beginning (15) A. back (16) A. parts (17) A. spelling (18) A. can (19) A. to (20) A. did
Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too (12) ,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more (13) than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any (14) . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people (15) about the mistakes they make when (16) .Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes (17) you’re much less likely to make them again.
borrowed (8) Mexico, the word "coffee" (9) from Turkey, and "tea" came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, (10) .
人教新课标必修一Unit 2 English around the world(三)(解析版)
Unit2 English around the world训练三基础巩固一.单词巩固训练1.n.本身;本体;身份2.n.拼写;拼字;拼法→spell vi.& vt.拼;拼写3.例如;像这种的4.直走5.adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人6.词汇;词汇量;词表n.7.n.块;街区;大厦;障碍物8.n.口音;重音;腔调9.adj.逐渐的;逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地10.adj.流利的;流畅的→adv.流利地;流畅地→fluency n.流利;流畅11.和……相同12.adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→former(反义词)13.Our English teacher made a request that our project(hand)in before Friday.14.n.航行;航海15.使用;用法;词语惯用法n.16.adv.实际上;事实上→actual adj.实际的;真实的17.故意18.记下;登记19.信任政府20.相邻的城镇1.【分析】n.本身;本体;身份答案:identity.考查汉译英,I had guessed the identity of her lover.我已猜出了她情人的身份.故填identity.2.【分析】n.拼写;拼字;拼法答案:spelling.考查汉译英,My spelling is terrible.我的拼写能力很差.故填spelling.3.【分析】例如;像这种的答案:such as.考查汉译英,She likes to eat fruits,such as apples and pears.她喜欢吃水果,比如苹果和梨子.故填such as.4.【分析】直走答案:go straight.考查汉译英,You can go straight along the road.你可以沿着路直走.故填go straight.5.【分析】adj.本国的;本地的答案:native.考查汉译英,It was his first visit to his native country since 1948.这是自1948年以来他首次回到自己的祖国.故填native.6.【分析】词汇;词汇量;词表答案:vocabulary.考查汉译英,These terms have infiltrated our vocabulary.这些术语已融入我们的词汇之中.故填vocabulary.7.【分析】n.块;街区;大厦;障碍物答案:block.考查汉译英,They make igloos out of blocks of ice.他们用大冰块砌成冰屋.故填block.8.【分析】n.口音;重音;腔调答案:accent.考查汉译英,He had never lost his accent.他从来没有改过自己的口音.故填accent.9.【分析】adj.逐渐的;逐步的答案:gradual.考查汉译英,The process is gradual and not without setbacks.这个过程是循序渐进的,而且不无挫折.故填gradual.10.【分析】adj.流利的;流畅的;adv.流利地;流畅地答案:fluent;fluently.考查汉译英,He speaks fluent Russian.他说一口流利的俄语.He spoke three languages fluently.他三种语言说得很流利.故填fluent;fluently.1.【分析】和……相同答案:the same as.考查汉译英,She looks the same as her sister.她看起来和她姐姐一样.故填the same as.2.【分析】adj.较后的;后半的答案:latter.考查汉译英,He tracked down his cousin and uncle.The latter was sick.他找到了他的堂兄和叔叔.他叔叔生病了.故填latter.3.【分析】我们的英语老师提出要求,我们的方案在星期五之前交上来.答案:(should)be handed 考查虚拟语气.根据动词request(要求)后接宾语从句,从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气形式,其名词所对应的从句中也要用虚拟语气形式可知,本题干中名词request后that引导的同位语从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气,因主语our project和动词hand之间表达被动关系,故空白处应填:(should)be handed 故答案为(should)be handed4.【分析】n.航行;航海答案:voyage.考查汉译英,This voyage was his first taste of freedom.这次航行使他初次领略到了自由的滋味.故填voyage.5.【分析】略使用;用法;词语惯用法n.usage6.【分析】略actually7.【分析】on purpose答案:on purpose 考查短语识记.on purpose 故意.例如:Was it an accident or did Jack do it on purpose?这是一场意外还是杰克故意所为?8.【分析】记下;登记答案:set down.考查动词短语,记下;登记:set down,比如,She set down what the teacher said on a notebook.她把老师说的记在了笔记本上.9.【分析】信任政府,考查单词用法答案:trust / believe in the government,believe in相信;信任;信奉,信仰,相当于trustI don't believe in ghosts我不相信有鬼.10.【分析】相邻的城镇答案:neighboring towns,There had been problems in some of the neighboring towns as well.在某些邻近的城镇中也有问题.二.单句语法填空1.With our knowledge(base)on practice,we can make great contributions to our country.2.Visitors are usually requested not(touch)the exhibits.3.The manager gave his command that action(take)immediately to correct all the Mistakes made in marketing.4.The city has been built up really fast.It's changed beyond(recognize).5.He pretended to be an Englishman,but his American a gave him away.6.He missed the first bus and that was he got up late this morning.I've got a cold;that is I wouldn't like to have a meal.7.The band played many songs,some of my favorites.(include)8.Mr.Wang,a teacher with experience,encouraged us to our life by joining in all kinds of activities after class.(rich)9.It can be to write a short summary after reading a passage,because it will be of great to your writing.(usage)10.He in his speech that he will support us and the on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)1.【句意】我们的知识是以实践为基础的,我可以为我们国家做出很大的贡献.答案:based,考查非谓语动词,句子使用with的复合结构with+宾语+宾补,base与宾语knowledge构成了被动的关系,因此使用其过去分词形式.2.【句意】参观者通常被要求不要触摸展品.答案:to touch考查动词不定式.根据空前的are usually requested not可知,此处考查短语be requested not to do sth.意为"被要求不做某事",所以动词应用不定式形式,故填to touch.3.【句意】经理命令马上采取行动来修正在市场营销中犯的错误.答案:(should)be taken.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词,action与take之间是动宾关系,且cammand后接的同位语从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用should+动词原形,故正确答案是:(should)be taken.4.【句意】这座城市已经建得很快了,它已变得认不出来了.答案:recognition.根据句意和所给部分可知这里使用名词"识别"recognition.beyond recognition认不出.5.【句意】他假装是英国人,但他的美国口音出卖了他.答案:accent,考查首字母填空,根据句意"他假装是英国人,但他的美国口音出卖了他."和首字母,可知要填的词为名词"accent",作主语.6.【句意】他错过了第一班车,那是因为今天早上起晚了.我感冒了,所以不想吃饭.答案:because;why.本题考查完成句子,根据句意和所给部分判断可知第一句话使用that was because那是因为…;第二句话使用that is why这就是…的原因.7.【句意】乐队演奏了许多歌曲,包括我最喜欢的一些.答案:including,考查单词,后跟名词,前后没有连词,所以用介词including.28.【句意】王老师是一位经验丰富的老师,他鼓励我们在课后参加各种活动来丰富我们的生活答案:rich;enrich,考查单词,第一个空作定语修饰名词,所以用形容词;第二个空encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,所以用不定式作宾补.9.【句意】它可以用来在读完一篇文章后写一个简短的摘要,因为它对你的写作有很大的用处答案:used;use,考查单词,第一个空考查固定搭配,be used to do sth被用来做某事;第二个空考查固定搭配,be of+名词=be+形容词.10.【句意】他在富有表现力的演讲中表示他将支持我们,他脸上的表情表明他说的是真话.答案:expressed;expressive;expression,考查单词,第一个空作谓语,描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态;第二个空作定语修饰名词,所以用形容词,表示"富于表情的;有表现力的";第三个空前面有the,所以用名词作主语,不可数名词,无复数.三.单选题(针对重点语法+单词+短语练习)1.China Daily is ________ a newspaper.It can help us learn English.A.no more B.less thanC.more than D.no more than2.The teacher told us that light________faster than sound.A.travelled B.had travelledC.is travelling D.travels3.Tom rushed out in a hurry,______the door _____.A.leaving;unlocked B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked D.to leave;unlocking4.﹣Why did you _____the fourth paragraph of your rewritten composition?﹣Because I think it was not necessary and off the point.A.consist of B.put forwardC.take up D.leave out5.﹣Have you ____ some new ideas?﹣Yeah.I'll tell you later.A.come about B.come intoC.come up with D.come out with6.American English is more or less different _____British English ______ pronunciation and spelling.A.from;in B.with;in C.from;with D.with;on 7.Different people from different provinces speak English _____ different accents.A.in B.by C.with D.on8.Some minority(少数民族)languages are losing their ______ because of theinvasion(入侵)of more popular spoken ones.A.ideas B.identities C.natures D.characters 9.My elder sister is _______ studying in Britain and she can speak English quite fluently like a native speaker.A.in the present B.at presentC.at the present D.for the present10.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of______it used to charge.A.that B.which C.what D.how1.【分析】《中国日报》不仅仅是一份报纸.它可以帮助我们学习英语.答案:C.no more不再;less than少于;more than不仅仅,很,非常;no more than仅仅.根据It can help us learn English可知这里是more than,故选C.2.【分析】老师告诉我们光比声音速度快.答案:D.根据句意可知这句话使用主句+从句,主句用一般过去时,从句应该用相应的过去时,但是这题的从句内容是客观事实,不受主句影响,用一般现在时.故选:D.3.【分析】汤姆慌忙冲出去,门都没锁.答案A 本题考查非谓语动词.逗号前主句部分结构完整,可判断需要选非谓语形式作状语;第一空,横线部分作结果状语,Tom 与leave 之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式;第二空,the door 与unlock 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式,表示"门没锁".故选:A.4.【分析】﹣﹣你为什么把你重写的作文的第四段漏掉了?﹣﹣因为我认为它没有必要并且跑题了.答案选D.考查动词短语.consist of"由…组成";put forward"提出;推荐;拨快";take up"占据;接受;开始从事";leave out"遗漏,忘掉".根据语境以及句子所要表达的意思可知答案选D.故选:D.5.【分析】﹣﹣你提出了一些新观点吗?﹣﹣是的.我过一会儿告诉你.答案:Ccome about 发生,产生;come into 进入,得到;come up with 提出;come out with 说出,发表,公布.根据语境可知此处所要表达的意思是"你提出了一些新观点吗",因此答案选C.故选:C.6.【分析】美国英语在发音和拼写方面或多或少不同于英国英语.答案:A 考查介词.第一空:different from意为"和…不同",是固定搭配,排除B、D项;第二空:表示"在…方面"时用介词in,排除C项,故选A项.7.【分析】来自于不同的省的不同人用不同的口音说英语.答案:C 考查介词.in用…语言;by凭借,用;with有,带有;on在…上.根据句意,C项正确.8.【分析】一些少数民族的语言由于受更受欢迎的口语语言的入侵而正在失去它们自身的特征.答案:B解析:A:主意;想法;B:身份;特征;个性(作为独立实体所具有的鲜明特征);C:本性;性质;D:性格;品质;特性(指人).根据句意"一些少数民族的语言由于受更受欢迎的口语语言的入侵而正在失去它们自身的特征"及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为B选项;其余选项均不符合题意.9.【分析】我姐姐现在正在英国读书,她的英语说得就跟当地人一样流利.答案:B解析:根据句意"我姐姐现在正在英国读书,她的英语说得就跟当地人一样流利"及所给选项分析可知,本题考查at present"目前;现在"这一固定短语.10.【分析】我们选择该旅店因为一晚的价格已经下降到20美元,这可是过去要价的一半.答案:C分析句式可知,half of______it used to charge是$20的同位语从句.所以在该从句charge后缺宾语,half of后也缺宾语,在名词性从句中缺宾语用what,故答案为C.此题容易认为是定语从句,像half of which那就是10美元了,不符合题意.故选:C.四.阅读理解A recent survey of teachers found that an unhealthy passion with celebrity culture ishaving a negative impact on British students' studies and it discovered that celebrity couple,the Beckhams,are the favorites among most students.Many students are ignoring building their own careers to seek a chance at fame instead,the Association of Teachers and Lecturers (ATL)survey found.Almost two thirds of teachers said sports stars were the type of celebrity many pupils wanted to follow while more than half of the students wanted to be pop stars.The survey said the celebrities that students aspired to mostly were David and Victoria Beckham who live in Los Angeles now.Soccer player Beckham is on the top of the survey while in second place,with almost a third of the survey's votes,was his 33﹣year﹣old pop star wife.Almost half of the 300 teachers surveyed said pupils tried to look like or behave like the celebrities they most admired,with some girls even dressing "unsuitably"."We are not surprised about the influence of celebrity culture in schools ﹣it reflects the current media passion with celebrities and the effect of celebrity culture on society as a whole," ATL general secretary Mary Bousted said in a statement."Celebrities can have a positive effect on pupils.They can raise pupils' aspirations and desires for the future.However,celebrity culture can spread the idea that celebrity status is the greatest achievement and reinforce the belief that other career choices are not as valuable," said one primary school teacher."Too many of the pupils believe that school success is unnecessary,because they will be able to get fame and fortune quite easily through a reality TV show."(1)The story mainly tells us that.A.the Beckhams are mostly admired in BritainB.most students think that being pop stars is more valuable than other career achievementsC.the celebrity passion has a harmful impact upon British students' studies D.a survey was made recently about the popularity of the stars(2)According to the survey,Victoria Beckham.A.is a pop star most students admireB.goes in the second place of the celebrities admiredC.won two thirds of the votesD.lives in New York now(3)Why does the author mention that pupils tried to look like or behave like the celebrities they most admired,with some girls even dressing "unsuitably"?A.The pupils think it interesting to pretend to be the celebrities.B.The behavior or the dress of celebrities can be followed as examples.C.The author wants to show the negative influence these celebrities had on the students.D.The author just wants to show being pop stars is very valuable to the students.(4)The BEST title of the story is .A.Sports Star David BeckhamB.Survey of Students about CelebritiesC.Harmful Effect of Celebrities on StudentsD.Better to Be Pop Stars Than Sports Stars【大意】英国公布的一项针对教师的调查发现,英国学生对明星的过度痴迷影响到了他们的学业.调查还发现,"小贝"夫妇是英国学生最崇拜的明星.【解析】(1).B.主旨大意题.通览全篇可知,本文讲述了英国学生追星的情况,他们陷入了一个价值观的误区:学业的成就算不得成功,成为明星才算成功.故选B.(2).B.细节理解题.由第三段中"Soccer player Beckham is on the top of the survey while in second place,with almost a third of the survey's votes,was his 33 year old pop star wife."可知,Victoria Beckham(his 33 year old pop star wife)位居名人榜第二位,故选B项.(3).C.推理判断题.作者列举追星学生模仿明星行为习惯或着装的目的是为了说明追星对他们的行为和价值观造成的负面影响.故选C.(4).C.主旨大意题.本文讲述了英国学生追星的情况,他们陷入了一个价值观的误区:学业的成就算不得成功,成为明星才算成功﹣﹣总之,追星带给学生的负面影响.用排除法可知A、B、D项概括得较为片面,只有C 项全面.故选C.【总结】英语阅读理解的步骤:第一遍:阅读的第一遍是非常重要的.这一遍讲究的是速度与技巧.先用最快的时间将题迅速扫一遍,了解你需要回答什么,做到一会儿阅读时心中有数.这个时候你就可以胸有成竹地进行第一遍阅读.在第一遍阅读时不要求精,只要求速度.同时在这一遍中,关于文章的主旨等宏观方面的问题就可以解决了.第二遍:这一遍是文章的精读过程,一般采用随看随做的方法,也就是说,每当你阅读完一段内容,就可以到下面去看看有没有与之相关的问题,同时趁着对该段文章的熟悉去做题.如此下去,在你精读完之后,题也就做完了.第三遍:这一遍一般放在最后的检查时阅读,一般以你的时间是否充足来决定.检查一般要注意文章的细节,不要因为疏忽出错.11。
